V Abstract

V Block Diagram
V Existing Topology
V Proposed Topology
V PLC Introduction
V Applications
V Advantages
V Disadvantages
V Controller
V Output
V Tools
V Protection of an induction motor (IM) against possible
problems, such as overvoltage, over current, overload,
over temperature, and under voltage, occurring in the
course of its operation is very important, because it is
used intensively in industry as an actuator.
V IMs can be protected using some components, such as
timers, contactors, voltage, and current relays.
V This method is known as the classical method that is
very basic and involves mechanical dynamic parts.
V Computer and programmable integrated circuit (PIC) based
protection methods have eliminated most of the mechanical
components. However, the computer-based protection method
requires an analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) card, and the
PIC-based protection method does not visualize the electrical
parameters measured.
V In this study, for IMs, a new protection method based on a
programmable logic controller (PLC) has been introduced. In
this method, all contactors, timers, relays, and the conversion
card are eliminated.
V Moreover, the voltages, the currents, the speed, and the
temperature values of the motor, and the problems occurred in
the system, are monitored and warning messages are shown
on the computer screen.
V Experimental results show that the PLC-based protection
method developed costs less, provides higher accuracy as well
as safe and visual environment compared with the classical,
the computer, and the PIC-based protection systems.
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V IMs can be protected using some components, such as timers,
contactors, voltage, and current relays. This method is known
as the classical method that is very basic and involves
mechanical dynamic parts. Computer and programmable
integrated circuit (PIC) based protection methods have
eliminated most of the mechanical components.
V However, the computer-based protection method requires an
analog-to-digital conversion (ADC) card, and the PIC-based
protection method does not visualize the electrical parameters
measured.
V All contactors, timers, relays, and the conversion card are
eliminated.
V Moreover, the voltages, the currents values of the motor, and
the problems occurred in the system, are monitored and
warning messages are shown on the computer screen
V Industrial Applications
V Monitoring of an IM is a fast emerging technology for the
detection of initial faults.
V It avoids unexpected failure of an industrial process
h
 
!

PLC stands for Programmable

logic controller and as the name indicate it
is a controller which can be programmed
through logic's and thus control any
machine.
PLC were designed to remove mechanical
relay,Timer and counter and thus
automate the process. and thus provide
many advantage over mechanical system.
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V Inputs/Outputs
How many Inputs/Outputs? including embedded, local expansion, and networked I/O

10, 16, 20, 32, 138, 156, >256
 How many Discrete vs. Analog

V Type of I/O

AC, DC, Analog, Thermocouple, sourcing, sinking, etc.

V Communications Networks

DF1 Full Duplex, DF1 Half Duplex, DF1 Radio Modem, DH485, ModBus
Master / Slave

DeviceNet, Ethernet
  
 
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V DELTA PLC
V Prototype Model
V hPLSoft 2.09
V Orcad