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Sandeep Ujjain
CAUSAL RESEARCH
Casual research design investigates the cause and effect relationship between two or more variable. This design measures the extent of relationship between the variable. impact of one variable on the other.
Causal research is useful to show the For example price and market demand
Conti
Positive and Negative impact of
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HISTORICAL
Historical causal research is the study of past events and questions using methods in sociology and other social scientific research to inform the possible outcomes and answer to current events and questions.
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FIELD SURVEY
In this method data/information are obtained from a general study of a large number of respondent by specific questions. The response may be collected :
Face to face Telephone survey Mail survey
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EXPERIMENTAL
In this there is controlled manipulation of one or more independent variables so that its effect on one or more dependent variables are measured. The most common of these design in marketing research and experimental economics are test market and purchase labs. The techinques are commonly used in other social sciences including sociology, psychology and social works.
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ADVANTAGES
The
results of
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DISADVANTAGES
Conditions being
impossible.
By utilizing this it minimizes
threats to external validity as natural environment do not suffer artificiality as compared to well known laboratory test.
Quasi experiments are natural
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Cont.
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Time order
this refer to a situation where the causes happen before the effect.
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