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Principal components:
1.Active laser medium
2.Laser pumping energy
3.Mirror(100%)
4.Mirror(99%)
5.Laser beam
Working
NEARSIGHTEDNESS
FARSIGHTEDNESS
ASTIGMATISM
The first in the line of laser procedures for
vision correction was Photorefractive
Keratectomy or PRK.
After Surgery :
Possible Side
Effects/Complications
After Treatment
Bandage Lenses
A normal range of vision. The same view with advanced vision loss
from glaucoma
TREATMENT
Laser trabeculoplasty
Laser Iridotomy
Peripheral iridoplasty and Pupilloplasty
Complications :
• A brief period of inflammation of the colored part of
the eye (iris).
• Pain.
• Decreased vision.
Cataract surgery
Cataract A cataract is an opacification or
cloudiness of the eye's crystalline lens due to
aging, disease, or trauma that typically
prevents light from forming a clear image on
the retina.
Cataract surgery
Light passes
through the clear
lens implant
• Capsule
thickening
LASER TREATMENT
Complications :
Focal photocoagulation
Focal treatment is used to seal specific leaking blood
vessels in a small area of the retina, usually near the
macula. The ophthalmologist identifies individual
blood vessels for treatment and makes a limited
number of laser burns to seal them off.
Focal treatment uses the laser to seal up tiny bulges in capillaries near the
fovea
Scatter (pan-retinal) photocoagulation :
Scatter treatment is used to slow the growth of new
abnormal blood vessels that have developed over a
wide area of the retina. The ophthalmologist may
make hundreds of laser burns on the retina to stop
the blood vessels from growing