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Computer Application II
OBJECTIVES
INTRODUCTION BASIC SURVEY DATA ENTRY
COORDINATES CALCULATIONS
PROCESSING SURVEY DATA
EXPORTING
PLOTTING SURVEY DATA
Masayu Hj. Norman Department of Surveying Science And Geomatics Computer Application II
Students able to implement CDS and AutoCAD software Generate survey plan using both software
Computer Application II
A suite of civil design and survey software for Cogo (Coordinate GeOmetry), contouring, subdivision and roadway design.
There are several tools can be used for the CDS implementation: i. ii. iii. iv. v. vi. vii. viii. ix. Open Job Zoom Pan ModesDisplay Modes Input Layers Query Joins Multiple Windows
Computer Application II
i) OPEN JOB
This option is used to open the existing files by single or multiple windows. The format of file using by CDS is .db (db.job).
Computer Application II
ii)
Zoom
Function: control the size of the job, or more correctly, how much of your current job is displayed on the screen at any given time. Two methods of zoom functions i.e. i) using icon given as below and ii) press the Z key on the keyboard. For Zoom Extent, user be able to press E key to show all the images displayed. To enlarge the image, zoom in with the + icons while to reduce the size, click - icons.
ZOOM OUT
ZOOM IN
ZOOM
Computer Application II
iii)
PAN
Two steps of pan functions i.e. i) using icon given as below and ii) press the P key on the keyboard.
PAN
To drag the images at your left side, press the mouse and hold. Then, drag to the left side as given below:
Computer Application II
Cont
To drag the images at your right side, press the mouse and hold. Then, drag to the right side as given below:
Computer Application II
iv)
Modes Display
Modes function represents a screen display controlling how the job will appear. Display is controlled by Modes and Layers. MODES Modes appeared after pressing the icons or F9 on the keyboard.
MODES
Computer Application II
Cont
Modes function also can be defined by pressing the key on the keyboard as given below:
F1 : Help F2 : Point Numbers F3 : Strings F4 : String Names F5 : Heights F6 : Codes F7: Contours F8: Triangle Model F9: Modes Screen F10:Layers Screen
Modes can only displayed one attribute data at a time, the layers are needed for showing all attribute selected.
Computer Application II
v) Modes Input
Makes it easy to convert old title plans to newer units, or to simply merge together surveys done in different units.
Computer Application II
Entered as DDD.MMSS where D is the degrees, M is the minutes and S is the seconds. So, 125degrees 15minutes 35seconds would be entered as 125.1535 Here the circle is divided into 400 units instead of 360 with degrees entered as GGG.ggg Used mainly by the military - a circle is divided into 6400 units. A system where the base reference is a quarter of a circle, rather than the whole circle. Entered as QDD.MMSS: where Q is the Quadrant - 1 is North East (NE), 2 is South East (SE), 3 is South West (SW), 4 is North West (NW). Note that the degrees field must be between zero and 90, and any values less than 10 must have a leading zero. So, North 5 degrees 25 minutes 35 seconds East would be entered as N5.2535E and South 55 degrees 38 minutes 44 seconds West would be entered as S55.3844E.
Quadrants
Computer Application II
Standard decimal metres entered as MMM.mmm Feet and hundredths of a foot Entered as FFF.ff where 1 foot = 0.3048 metres exactly Entered as FFF'IIN/D where F is the feet, I is the inches , and N& D are the fractions of an inch where N is the Numerator and D is the Denominator, or for those who didn't study math, N is the bit on the top and D is the bit on the bottom. So, twenty seven feet six and five eighth inches would be entered as 27'065/8 an original 'decimal' system, though now outdated where there were 100 links to a chain. Entered as LLL.ll, and one link is 0.201168 metres Provides a perfect example of why politicians should not be taken too seriously, particularly in matters technical. Ignoring the fact that feet were a British invention and had since the 13th Century been established as the quirky Anglo competitor to the decimal Metre of the French where 3.2808399 feet made up one metre, the US Congress in 1836 decided that they needed a thing to be known as a US Survey Foot which would need 3.2808333 feet to make a metre.
Links
US Survey Feet
Spanish vara
not common but still out there - entered in decimal format VVV.vvv.
Computer Application II
vi)
Layers
Choose the attribute by scroll down the pull down menu and select suitable data should be displayed on the screen
Masayu Hj. Norman Department of Surveying Science And Geomatics Computer Application II
vii)
Query
or by pressing the ? key.
Used to change and question the particular points. The Next and Previous buttons useful to scan the forward and backward through the database. If user wants to change the attribute data, pressing the ok button and will be asked to verify that wish to save and it will change permanently.
Computer Application II
viii)
Shows by the J symbol or by pressing the J key on the keyboard. Dialogue Box appears and as seen in the screen and the box is requesting a First and Second Points.
Computer Application II
xi)
Multiple Windows
To display more than one view of a particular job. Select the Window menu from the menu list. Then, choose New Window option.
Horizontal
Vertical
Computer Application II