Fault Detection and Protection of Induction Motors Using Sensors

ABSTRACT


 

Protection of an induction motor (IM) against possible problems, suchas overvoltage, over current, overload, over temperature, and under voltage,occurring in the course of its operation is very important, because it is used intensively in industry as an actuator. IMs can be protected using some components, such as timers, contactors, voltage, and current relays

ABSTRACT


Thismethod is known as the classical method that is very basic and involves mechanical dynamic parts. Computer and programmable logic controller (PIC) based protection methods have eliminated most of the mechanical components.

ABSTRACT


However, the computer-based computerprotection method requires an analog-toanalog-to-digital conversion (ADC) card, and the PLC-based protection PLCmethod does not visualize the electrical parameters measured. In this method, all contactors, timers, relays, and the conversion card are eliminated.

ABSTRACT
 

Experimental results show that the PLC-based protection PLCmethod developed costs less, provides higher accuracy as well as safe and visual environment compared with the classical, the computer, and the PLCbased protection systems.

   

 

APPLICATIONS:APPLICATIONS:Industrial Applications ADVANTAGES:ADVANTAGES: Monitoring of an IM is a fast emerging technology for the detection of initial faults. It avoids unexpected failure of an industrial process

EXISTING SYSTEM:
     

IMs can be protected using some components, such as timers, contactors, voltage, and current relays. This method is known as the classical method that is very basic and involves mechanical dynamic parts. Computer and programmable integrated circuit (PIC) based protection methods have eliminated most of the mechanical components.

PROPOSED SYSTEM:


All contactors, timers, relays, and the conversion card are eliminated. Moreover, the voltages, the currents, the speed, and the temperature values of the motor, and the problems occurred in the system, are monitored and warning messages are shown on the computer screen

   

HARDWARE REQUIREMENTS:REQUIREMENTS: PIC Microcontroller / DELTA PLC Power supply Relays Signal Conditioning Circuit IM

      

SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS:REQUIREMENTS: MP Lab / WPL Soft Cadence MATLAB OUTPUT:OUTPUT:Prototype model Simulation

THANKYOU

by S.RAJESH VINOTHKUMAR MUTHU