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INTEGRATED MARKETING COMMUNICATION

Prof. Rushen Chahal

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Objectives for Chapter 15: Integrated Services Marketing Communications


Introduce the concept of Integrated Services Marketing Communication Discuss the key reasons for service communication problems Present four key ways to integrate marketing communication in service organizations Present specific strategies for managing promises, managing customer expectations, educating customers, and managing internal communications Provide perspective on the popular service objective of exceeding customer expectations Page 2

Figure 15-1

Communications and the Services Marketing Triangle


Company
Internal Marketing
Vertical Communications Horizontal Communications

External Marketing Communication


Advertising Sales Promotion Public Relations Direct Marketing

Employees

Interactive Marketing
Personal Selling Customer Service Center Service Encounters Servicescapes

Customers

Source: Parts of model adapted from work by Christian Gronroos and Phillip Kotler

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Approaches for Integrating Services Marketing Communication


Manage Customer Expectations

Figure 15-3 15-

Manage Service Promises

Goal: Delivery greater than or equal to promises

Improve Customer Education

Manage Internal Marketing Communication

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Figure 15-4 15-

Approaches for Managing Service Promises

MANAGING SERVICE PROMISES


Create Effective Services Communications Coordinate External Communicatio n Offer Service Guarantees Goal: Delivery greater than or equal to promises

Make Realistic Promises

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Figure 15-8 15-

Approaches for Managing Customer Expectations


Offer Choices

Create Tiered-Value Offerings Communicate Criteria for Service Effectiveness


Negotiate Unrealistic Expectations
Goal: Delivery greater than or equal to promises

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Figure 15-9 15-

Approaches for Improving Customer Education

Goal: Delivery greater than or equal to promises

Prepare Customers for the Service Process

Confirm Performance to Standards

Clarify Expectations after the Sale

Teach Customers to Avoid Peak Demand Periods and Seek Slow Periods

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Figure 15-10 15-

Approaches for Managing Internal Marketing Communications


Goal: Delivery greater than or equal to promises
Create Effective Vertical Communications

Create Effective Horizontal Communications Align Back Office Personnel w/ External Customers Create Cross-Functional Teams

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