Smart Grid REMOTE SENSING

CHANDRA SHEKHAR DHARM PRAKASH FRAHAN SAFI HARENDRA KUMAR

Table of Contents
Smart Grid Concept Of Smart Grid Remote Sensing Applications Of Remote Sensing Electricity Control Using Thyristor Electricity Control Using Microcontroller References

What is Smart grid?

A smart grid puts information and communication technology into electricity generation, delivery, and consumption, making systems cleaner, safer, and more reliable and efficient.
A smart grid integrates advanced sensing technologies, control methods, and integrated communications into the current electricity grid.

SmartGridCity
Involves the entire energy pathway from the power source to the home and all points in between . High-speed, real-time, two-way communications Sensors enabling rapid diagnosis and corrections Energy storage Automated home energy use

Remote sensing Definition

Remote sensing is the acquistion of information about an object or phenomenon without makin physical contact with it. Carrier data transfer

UV radiation Smart sockets

Data transfer.
1.Digitally

controlled devices

2.Electronic control, metering & monitoring.

3. Power quality disturbances,blackout

Geographical uses
1. Mapping and Monitoring 2. Groundwater Mapping 3. Agriculture and irrigation

Advantages
Improve service quality Reduced operating costs Promote energy efficiency

System Operation Flow Diagram of Remote Sensing

Lamp Sity System ecur

MAIN SUPPLY

Cell Phone

Using Thyristor..
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Advantages
Cheaper Simple

Drawbacks
Low Security Only 1 Device can be controlled

Introduction to DTMF
Dual Tone Multiple Frequency Algebric sum of two frequencies Accurate--used in controlling systems using telephones f(t) = A0sin(2**fa*t) + B0sin(2**fb*t)

System Operation Flow Diagram of Remote Sensing

Micro controlle rr

Cell Phone
Send text message Receive status message

Communicat

Decode incoming Monitor completion

status
message

e with network Transfer data to microcontroller

Send

instruction to appliance

Using Micro-Controller

Drawbacks of using microcontroller

Complex Interrupt servicing Memory access mechanism Extensive soldering Hard to change Programming

System Operation Flow Diagram of Remote Sensing

Cell Phone
Send text message Receive status message

Communicat

Decode incoming Monitor completion

status
message

e with network Transfer data to microcontroller

Send

instruction to appliance

Using Flip Flop

REFERENCES

Schowengerdt, Robert A. (2007). Remote sensing: models and methods for image processing (3rd ed.). Academic Press.

Schott, John Robert (2007). Remote sensing: the image chain approach (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press.
National Energy Technology Laboratory (2007-08) . NETL Modern Grid Initiative Powering Our 21st-Century Economy. United States Department of Energy Office of Electricity Delivery and Energy Reliability. p. 17. Retrieved 2008-12-06

^ "Building for the future: Interview with Andres Carvallo, CIO Austin Energy Utility". Next Generation Power and Energy (GDS Publishing Ltd....) (244). Retrieved 2008-11-26.

THANK

YOU

4/11/2012

Tom Oh, Rochester Institute of Technology

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