Prestige Institute Of Management And Research Topic

Introduction Of Information System

Submitted To Prof. Bhavana Sharma

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Submitted By Himanshu Jagwani Miti Goyal Neelam Utgarker

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Information System
Definition Information System is a combination of people, hardware, software, communication devices, network and data resources that processes (can be storing, retrieving, transforming information) data and information for a specific purpose.

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Information System can be divided into 4 major categories, which are:

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Transaction Processing Systems

Transaction

(TPS) =

Processing Systems

the information system that support business processes, mainly accounting & finance transactions, with some sales, personnel, & production activities as well. TPS is the backbone of an organizations 4/25/12

The Transaction Processing Cycle

1.

Data collection Data editing Data correction Data manipulation Data storage

2.

3.

4.

5.

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Data collection

The process of capturing transaction related data

Data editing

Checking the validity of data entered

Data correction

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Management Information System

Management

(M.I.S.) is

Information System

basically concerned with processing data into information. which is then communicated to the various, Departments in an organization for appropriate decisionmaking. Data collection involves the use of Information Technology (IT) comprising: computers 4/25/12 and telecommunications networks

Decision Support System

A Decision

Support System (DSS) is a collection of integrated software applications and hardware that form the backbone of an organizations decision making process. Companies across all industries rely on decision support tools, techniques, and models to help them assess and resolve everyday business questions.

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Executive Information System

An

executive information system (EIS) provides information about all the factors that influence

the business activities of a company. It combines relevant data from external and internal sources and provides the user with important current data which can be analyzed quickly.

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Information system in organization

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Information System in organization required for various reason

Single

team approach financial justifications skills marketing awareness and support.

Business Internal

Reengineering Political

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