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C.O.W. Presentation
Our requirement is to perform C.O.W, complete discharge and prepare for sea. This requires careful planning and risk assessment to be carried out in following stages:
PLANNING
PRE ARRIVAL BEFORE C.O.W. DURING C.O.W. AFTER C.O.W.
PRE - ARRIVAL
Crude oil washing is carried out while the cargo discharge is in progress towards the end. Obtain permission from terminal 24 hours prior arrival at discharge port. Test run the Inert Gas (I.G) plant as this is a must as per regs for darrying out C.O.W. Check all alarms on the I.G system and set Oxygen alarm to 5% ensure availability of this quality of oxygen so that at the tanks it is less than 5%. Test cargo pump emergency trips and low I.G pressure trips.
During C.O.W
Monitor I.G frequently. Monitor The COW machine and associated lines and system frequently for any leaks Pump room under constant vigilance Ascertain the designated tanks are being COW. Maintain a pressure of about 9.5 10.5 kg/cm2
During COW
Continuously monitor the tank atmosphere to ensure in safe range Ensure adequate stern trim to facilitate bottom washing. Essential to continuously monitor level of slop tank to prevent over flow during educting.
AFTER COW
Upon completion of COW drain all lines. Close all the tank cleaning machine valves. Strip all lines, pumps and tanks as per manual. Complete entries in the Oil record book.
Any questions?