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  • Introduction

    Transféré par

    ramadanphys
    12 vues24 pages
    Brainstem - medulla oblongata - Pons Cerebellum - Spinal Cord Contains nuclei Serves as conduit for ascending and descending fibers of the CNS. Somatic Sensory receptors skeletal muscle sympathetic division includes somatic Nervous System Visceral Sensory receptors neuronal activity.

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    Brainstem - medulla oblongata - Pons Cerebellum - Spinal Cord Contains nuclei Serves as conduit for ascending and descending fibers of the CNS. Somatic Sensory receptors skeletal muscle sympathetic division includes somatic Nervous System Visceral Sensory receptors neuronal activity.

    Droits d'auteur :

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Téléchargez comme PPT, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    12 vues24 pages

    Introduction

    Transféré par

    ramadanphys
    Brainstem - medulla oblongata - Pons Cerebellum - Spinal Cord Contains nuclei Serves as conduit for ascending and descending fibers of the CNS. Somatic Sensory receptors skeletal muscle sympathetic division includes somatic Nervous System Visceral Sensory receptors neuronal activity.

    Droits d'auteur :

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Téléchargez comme PPT, PDF, TXT ou lisez en ligne sur Scribd
    Signaler comme contenu inapproprié
    sur 24

    Page 2

    Nervous System
    Peripheral nervous system

    Central nervous system

    Brain

    Spinal cord

    Somatic nervous system

    Autonomic nervous system


    Parasympathetic Sympathetic

    Page 3

    Cerebral hemispheres

    Diencephalon

    Cerebellum

    Midbrain

    Pons

    Medulla

    Spinal Cord

    Page 4

    Meninges Pia mater Arachnoid mater Dura mater Suspended in cerebro spinal fluid Bones of the skull and vertebral column

    Page 5

    Page 6

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    Largest part of the brain 2 cerebral hemispheres, connected by a mass of white matter called the corpus callosum

    Page 8

    Thalamus Large egg-shaped mass of gray matter that lies on either side of the third ventricle

    Hypothalamus Forms the lower part of the lateral wall and floor of the third ventricle

    Page 9

    Narrow part of the brain that connects the forebrain to the hindbrain

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    Brainstem Medulla oblongata Pons Cerebellum

    Page 11

    Conical in shape Connects the pons to the spinal cord Contains nuclei Serves as conduit for ascending and descending fibers of the CNS

    Page 12

    Located on the anterior surface of the cerebellum, inferior to the midbrain and superior to the medulla

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    Lies within the posterior cranial fossa, posterior to the pons and the medulla 2 hemispheres connected by a middle portion called the vermis

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    Continuous with the medulla 31 segments give rise to 31 pairs of spinal nerve roots

    Page 15

    Nervous System

    Sensory (Afferent) Division PNS to CNS Contain receptors

    Motor (Efferent) Division CNS to the rest of body Sends motor information to effectors

    Somatic Sensory

    Visceral Sensory

    Somatic Motor

    Autonomic Motor

    Page 16

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    Central nervous system


    sensory information within afferent division Information processing motor commands within efferent Peripheral division nervous system Autonomic nervous system parasympathetic division special sensory receptors somatic sensory receptors skeletal muscle sympathetic division

    includes

    Somatic nervous system

    visceral sensory receptors


    Page 19

    -smooth muscle -cardiac muscle -glands

    Neurons Cells that transmit information

    Glial Cells Surround neurons and hold them in place Supply nutrients and oxygen to neurons Insulate one neuron from another Destroy and remove the dead neurons

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    Most basic unit of the nervous system

    Basic structure of a representative neuron cell body axon dendrites synaptic terminals (soma)

    Page 22

    Cerebrospinal Fluid
    Similar to blood plasma composition

    Formed by the choroid plexus


    Forms a watery cushion to protect the brain

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    Supports (buoys) mass Cushions CNS - like waterbed Nourishes brain tissue Contains proper electrolytes for CNS

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