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Premises The universe is isomorphic with some mathematical manifold As many universes as mathematical structures
To argue about The living beings compute to self preserve. Therefore life must proceed in a direction where events are predictable. Some mathematical structures have trajectories in which such computability is possible. These trajectories, when observed from outside their manifold, show self preserving structures due to the homeostatic computations. This is the definition of life and arrow of time.
Life is computation
Living beings maintain homoeostasis by making predictions about the environment so that they anticipate. So they must compute. Computation is not only at the brain, but also at te chemical level. Plants and bacteria also compute. chains of chemical reactions are analogous to algorithms in a computer language. its purpose is to produce an ouput that is good for the organism, given an input. To open the mouth in the precise moment that the small fish pass nearby, the big fish has to calculate in advance the small fish trajectory. Even a seed has to compute the right moment for germination given temperature, humidity etc.
Causation
According with general relativity, time is local, there is no absolute notion of simultaneity, it depends on the observer. All natural laws (KUN) are reversible, this do not match with experience. Natural laws do not distinguish forward or backwards in time Therefore, causation is also an illusion caused by the arrow in which life and natural selection flow due to computational restrictions (forward)
What "life computes" means in the static mathematical figure of an spatio-temporal, immutable universe?
Computations need computers and data. They need energy and building materials and sensors. Living beings have to transport them. To permit life, an Universe must facilitate smooth physical laws and a direction in which predictions are feasible with a small set of inputs and computational load. This direction is locally perceived as arrow of time. Seeing from outside, living beings and his environment form intermingled trajectories in the space-time that maintain low entropy along their paths thanks to apropriate interactions of his constituent particles and the environment. For the time-aware living being these internal collisions are the computations that permits life and, if intelligent, interpret past interactions with the external world as causalities, anticipations, and sucessful actions for survival,
Forward:
o
electrons trough a resistence in the light bulb produces infrared and visible photons that escape outside Very unlikely, reflected photons are focused in the light bulb. The electrons of the philament absorb the photons and its speed increases. Very unlikely their directions are aligned so that their movement produce electricity back
Backwards
o
Distance in space-time is well defined Simultaneity appears when two objects are in the same space and time coordinates Space-time is four dimensional Time is an arbitrary name, it is the direction of entropy increase Particle trayectories must not loop in the entropic arrow or causality may not be extracted
Living beings can anticipate from ordereed to less ordered states because the correlation of more disordered states from less disordered states is computationally easy while the opposite is much more difficult. This also produces the psychological sense of causality in conscious beings who learn from experience.
Ordinary time
Weird time
Collision between A particle in the "past" With other in the "future" They bounce back to their time
In four-dimensional coordinates, when two particles touch in the same moment of time no matter where time coordinate points to. however the weird time being see the particle going to and coming back from collision before seeing the collision. Their computations must be very difficult