ORIGIN 1

Putere generata
PA 20

PB

cos G 0.8

j 1 i

10

6
Pc
5
4

3

cos C 0.85

5
x
9
2

4

9
y
7
2

3

1. BILANTUL PUTERILOR ACTIVE SI REACTIVE

1.1 Puterea activa debiata
6

kSP 0.95

P Rel 0.05

P G kSP

i1

Pc P Rel
i

i 1

Pc 33
i

1.2 Puterea reactiva disponibila

G acos cos G 0.644

QA PA tan G 15

QB P G PA tan G 9.75
Q G QA QB 24.75

1.3 Bilantul puterilor reactive

9.412
8.235

Pc

7.059
Sc

cos C 5.882
4.706

3.529

S c

i1

Sc 38.824
i

4.958
4.338

S acos cos C 0.555

t 1

3.718
Qc Pc tan S
3.099
2.479

1.859

tan S 0.62

kSQ 1

Q C kSQ

Q Rel 0.1

i1

Qc Q Rel t
i

i1

Sc 24.334
i

1.4 Puterea instalatiei de compensare

QIC Q G Q C 0.416
6

Verificare

tg b

i1

Qc QIC
i
0.607

atan tg b 0.546

i1

Pc
i

tg k 0.4

1.5 Puterea aparenta de calcul

8 4.958i
7 4.338i

6
Sk Pc j Qc
5
4

3.718i
3.099i

2.479i
1.859i

SA PA j QA 20 15i

2. ALEGEREA SCHEMEI RETELEI ELECTRICE

2.1. Structura RE
2.2. Configuratia RE - Se determina lungimile liniilor electrice
y

V1

V2

5
x
B

x
B

3
V4

V3

2
A

x
B

Fig.1 - Schema RE pu 4 Variante

7
5
x
9
2

4

5
9

xA 0

xB 6

y A 4

y B 0

2
3

Varianata 1

xA x1 2 yA y1 2

x1 x3 y1 y3

x3 x4 y3 y4

x4 x2 y4 y2

x2 xB 2

xB x6

x5 x6 2

x5 xA 2

lV1

36.056

36.056

44.721

28.284

50.99
y2 yB 2 36.056

2
yB y6 22.361
28.284
2
y5 y6

2
y

y
5 A

rows lV1

ltot.1

i1

lV1 282.807
i

lA1 lV1 36.056

1

l13 lV1 36.056

2

l34 lV1 44.721

3

l42 lV1 28.284

4

l2B lV1 50.99

5

lB6 lV1 36.056

6

l65 lV1 22.361

7

l5A lV1 28.284

8

Varianta 2
lA1 36.056

l13 36.056 l34 44.721

l26

x6 x2 2 y6 y2 2 36.056

lB5

x5 xB 2 y5 yB 2 44.721

l42 28.284
l6B

l5A 28.284

x6 xB 2 y6 yB 2 36.056

ltot.2 lA1 l13 l34 l42 l5A l26 l6B lB5 290.233

Varianta 3
lA1 36.056
lA5

l13 36.056 l34 44.721

x5 xA 2 y5 yA 2 28.284

l42 28.284
l6A

l2B 50.99

lB6 36.056

x6 xA 2 y6 yA 2 41.231

ltot.3 lA1 l13 l34 l42 l2B lB6 lA5 l6A 301.678

Varianta 4
lA1 36.056

l13 36.056

l6A 41.231

l65 22.361

l34 44.721

l42 28.284

l2B 50.99

lB6 36.056

ltot.4 lA1 l13 l34 l42 l2B lB6 l6A l65 295.754

Comparare
ltot.1 282.807

ltot.2 290.233

ltot.3 301.678

ltot.4 295.754

2.3. Fluxurile aproximative de putere (aparenta) in tronsoane

Varianta 1
B

B
SB6

SB 2

Sk 2

Sk 4

Sk 3

Sk1

SA

Sk 5

Sk 6

Fig.2 - Schema de calcul a RE rupta din nodul cu Puterea infinit

ltot.1 282.807

Sk 2 ltot.1 l2B Sk4 ltot.1 l2B l42

a
9.336 5.786i
ltot.1

Sk 3 ltot.1 l2B l42 l34 Sk 1 lA1 l5A l65 l6B

b
6.842 4.24i
ltot.1

SA l5A l65 l6B Sk l65 l6B Sk l6B

5
6
ltot.1

SB2.1 a b c 11.255 6.177i

4.923 3.849i

Aplicind 1 teorema a lui Kirchhoff urmeaza

S24.1 SB2.1 Sk 4.255 1.839i
2

SA 20 15i

S43.1 Sk S24.1 0.745 1.26i

4
S31.1 S43.1 Sk 6.745 4.979i
3
S1A.1 S31.1 Sk 14.745 9.937i
1
SA5.1 SA S1A.1 5.255 5.063i

S56.1 SA5.1 Sk 1.255 2.585i

5
S6B.1 Sk S56.1 1.745 0.725i
6

Verificare
6

i1

Sk 33 20.452i
i

SA SB2.1 S6B.1 33 20.452i

Varianta 2
5

SB5

B
SB6

SA

Sk 5

S k1

Sk 3

Sk 4

Sk 2

Sk 6

Fig.3 - Schema de calcul a RE rupta din nodul cu Puterea infinit

ltot.2 290.233

Sk ltot.2 lB5 SA ltot.2 lB5 l5A Sk ltot.2 lB5 l5A lA1

5
1
ltot.2

Sk l34 l42 l26 l6B Sk l42 l26 l6B

3
4
ltot.2

4.73 2.931i

6.592 6.035i

Sk l26 l6B Sk l6B

2
6
ltot.2

2.112 1.309i

SB5.2 d e f 0.25 1.795i

SA 20 15i

S5A.2 Sk SB5.2 3.75 4.274i

5

8 4.958i

SA1.2 SA S5A.2 16.25 10.726i

7 4.338i
6
Sk
5
4

S13.2 SA1.2 Sk 8.25 5.768i

1
S34.2 S13.2 Sk 2.25 2.05i
3

3.718i
3.099i

2.479i

1.859i

S42.2 Sk S34.2 2.75 1.049i

4
S26.2 Sk S42.2 9.75 5.387i
2
S6B.2 Sk S26.2 12.75 7.247i
6

Verificare
6

i1

Sk 33 20.452i
i

SA SB5.2 S6B.2 33 20.452i

2.4. Stabilirea tensiunii nominale (conform relatiei lui Still)

Varianta 1

UB2.1

1000
500
l2B

U24.1

2500

500

2500

lA1

40.65

U31.1

Re S24.1

2500

1000
500
l34

73.837

Re S1A.1

U56.1

2500

17.229

Re S43.1

1000
500
l13

1000
500

U43.1

Re SB2.1

1000
l42

U1A.1

65.664

2500

50.995

Re S31.1

1000
500
l65

2500

22.285

Re S56.1

1000

UA5.1

500
l5A

45.021

2500

U6B.1

Re SA5.1
S1A.1

I1A.1

3 110

1000
500
lB6

2500

26.289

Re S6B.1

10 93.322

Varianta 2

UB5.2

1000
500
lB5

U5A.2

500

500

2500

l42

U13.2

Re S5A.2

2500

500

29.849

U26.2

500

U6B.2

Re S42.2

IA1.2

500

3 110

10 102.194

2500

56.174

Re S13.2

2500

60.827

Re S26.2
1000

500
l6B

SA1.2

Re SA1.2

1000
l26

32.85

77.217

2500

1000
l13

Re S34.2

2500

1000
lA1

38.227

1000
500

UA1.2

Re SB5.2

1000
l34

U42.2

2500

1000
l5A

U34.2

9.99

2500

69.016

Re S6B.2

2.5. Alegerea schemelor electrice de conexiune a statiilor de coborire

Se face conform ~ PARTEA ELECETRICA A CENTRALELOR~ Dobrea Tabelul 5.2 pag. 73-75
Varianta 1: Nodul 1-6 Schema din Fig.4 b)
Varianta 2: Nodul 1-6 Schema din Fig.4 b)

a) n=1

b) n=2
c) n=3
Fig.4 - Schema electrica monofilara Statie

2.6. Dimensionarea transformatoarelor de forta

2.6.1. Se calcula puterea necesara

S
k

9.412

S
k3

7 4.338i

6 3.718i

Sk
5 3.099i

Scalc

4 2.479i

Im Sk
1

9.412

Sk 1

8 4.958i

Re Sk
1

3 1.859i

6.723

8.235

5.882

Scalc

7.059

Sk
5.882
4

4.706
Sk
5
3.529

Sk
6

5.042
STnec

4.202
1.4
3.361

2.521

2.6.2 Se aleg transf. din ~ ~ de .. , .. pag.19

Nodul
1 -----2 -----3 -----4 -----5 -----6 ------

Tipul
2xTH - 10000/110
2xTMH - 6300/110
2xTMH - 6300/110
2xTMH - 6300/110
2xTMH - 4000/110
2xTMH - 2500/110

6.723

10

115

11

5.882
5.042
STnec
4.202
3.361

2.521

6.3
6.3
STR
6.3
4

2.5

115
115
UIT
115
110

110

11

11
UJT
11
11

11

 10.5

60

14

70

7.95

139

10.5

10.5
Usc%
10.5
10.5

10.5

44

11.5

44
P sc
44
35

22

11.5
P 0
11.5
7

5.5

50.4

50.4
Q 0
50.4
48

37.5

14.7

14.7
Rt
14.7
28.3

42.6

2.7. Dimensionarea LEA

2.7.1. Calculul curentului maxim pe tronsoane
Unom 110

vs 1.05

jec 1.1

Densitatea economica a conductorului se alege conform Petrenco pag.258 in functie de Tmax

Varianta 1
3

Imax1A.1

S1A.1 10

93.322

3 Unom

Imax31.1

Imax43.1

7.682

3 Unom

Imax24.1

S24.1 10

24.331

3 Unom
3

SB2.1 10

67.387

3 Unom

Imax6B.1

Imax56.1

43.999

3 Unom
3

S43.1 10

ImaxB2.1

S31.1 10

S6B.1 10

9.916

3 Unom
3

S56.1 10

15.081

3 Unom

ImaxA5.1

SA5.1 10

38.304

3 Unom

Varianta 2
3

ImaxA1.2

SA1.2 10
3 Unom

102.194

Imax13.2

Imax34.2

S34.2 10

3 Unom

Imax26.2

3 Unom

52.834

3 Unom
3

15.974

Imax42.2

S26.2 10

S13.2 10

S42.2 10

15.45

3 Unom
3

58.468

Imax6B.2

S6B.2 10
3 Unom

76.975

220.4

220.4
Xt
220.4
347

508.2

SB5.2 10

ImaxB5.2

9.512

3 Unom

Imax1A.1

Imax43.1

IV1

Imax34.2

7.682

max24.1

102.194

Imax13.2

43.999

29.844

3 Unom

ImaxA1.2

93.322

Imax31.1

Imax5A.2

S5A.2 10

24.331
ImaxB2.1
67.387
9.916
Imax6B.1
15.081
Imax56.1
38.304
ImaxA5.1

52.834

max42.2

IV2

15.974

15.45
Imax26.2
58.468
76.975
Imax6B.2
9.512
ImaxB5.2
29.844
Imax5A.2

2.7.2. Calculul Sectiunii economice a conductorului pe tronsoane

Varianta 1
Fec1A.1

Fec43.1

FecB2.1

Fec56.1

vs Imax1A.1
jec
vs Imax43.1
jec

7.333

vs ImaxB2.1

jec

Fec31.1

vs Imax31.1
jec

Fec24.1

64.324

jec

vs Imax56.1

89.08

14.395

Fec6B.1

FecA5.1

41.999

vs Imax24.1
jec

vs Imax6B.1
jec
vs ImaxA5.1
jec

23.225

9.466

36.563

Varianta 2
FecA1.2

Fec34.2

Fec26.2

vs ImaxA1.2
jec

vs Imax34.2
jec
vs Imax26.2
jec

97.549

Fec13.2

15.248

Fec42.2

55.81

Fec6B.2

vs Imax13.2
jec

vs Imax42.2
jec
vs Imax6B.2
jec

50.432

14.747

73.476

FecB5.2

vs ImaxB5.2

9.08

jec

Fec5A.2

vs Imax5A.2
jec

36.056

28.488

36.056

44.721

Alegerea conductoarelor
din ~ ~ de .. , .. pag.10

28.284

lV1

50.99
36.056

Fmax1 Fec1A.1 89.08

22.361

Varianta 1 Alegem conductor tip AC-70/11

si pentru tronsonul A1 alegem AC-95/16
r01 0.428

x01 0.444

b 01 2.55 10

91.942 10 6

16.009

91.942 10 6

15.432

BL1 lV1 b 01

16.009

15.432

16.009

19.856

72.125 10 6

12.558

RL1 lV1 r01

21.824

XL1 lV1 x01

22.64

130.025 10 6

15.432
9.57

114.039 10 6

19.141
12.106

28.284

6
91.942 10

9.928

12.106

12.558

57.02 10

72.125 10
RL1 0.306 lV1 11.033
1
1
6

BL1 2.61 10
1

XL1 0.434 lV1 15.648

1
1

94.105 10 6

lV1 94.105 10

91.942 10 6

BL1

114.039 10 6

RL1 ( 11.033 15.432 19.141 12.106 21.824 15.432 9.57 12.106 )

T

XL1 ( 15.648 16.009 19.856 12.558 22.64 16.009 9.928 12.558 )

72.125 10 6
130.025 10 6

91.942 10
57.02 10

72.125 10

 lA1

Varianta 2 Alegem conductor tip AC-70/11

si pu A1 se alege AC-120/19 si pu 6B se alege AC-95/16

l13

36.056

l34

44.721

Fmax2 FecA1.2 97.549

r02 0.428

x02 0.444

15.432

16.009

16.009

91.942 10 6

19.856

15.432

19.141

91.942 10 6

12.558

XL2 lV2 x02

16.009

15.432

16.009

114.039 10 6

RL2 lV2 r02

15.432

19.141

72.125 10 6

BL2 lV2 b 02

19.856

12.106

28.284
lV2
l26
36.056

36.056
l6B
l 44.721
B5 28.284
l5A

b 02 2.55 10

Fec6B.2 73.476

12.106

l
42

FecA1.2 97.549

36.056

91.942 10 6

12.558

91.942 10

114.039 10
RL2 0.249 lV1 8.978
1
1
6

BL2 2.66 10
1

XL2 0.427 lV2 15.396

1
1
6

lV1 95.908 10
1

RL2 0.306 lV2 11.033

6
6
6

BL2 2.61 10
6

72.125 10

95.908 10 6

91.942 10 6

XL2 0.434 lV2 15.648

6
6

BL2

114.039 10 6

lV2 94.105 10

72.125 10 6

91.942 10 6

6
94.105 10

RL2 ( 8.978 15.432 19.141 12.106 15.432 11.033 19.141 12.106 )

T

XL2 ( 15.396 16.009 19.856 12.558 16.009 15.648 19.856 12.558 )

6
114.039 10
6
72.125 10

2.8. Compararea tehnico-economica

Indicatori de timp
0

Tsn 30

i 14

p irLE 1.75

Ts 10

Tmax 5000

Tan 8760

p irST 3.3

Indicatori de cost
Cp 1500

Cw 0.14

Numarul de intreruptoare

kIA 18000

KLE1 50000

n IV1 6 2 12

KLE2 75000

n IV2 6 2 12

2.8.1 Determinarea coeficientilor de calcul

1. Durata actualizata a perioadei de studiu

i
1 1

100

Tsa
i

T s

5.216

100
Ts

2. Ponderea valorii remanente

i
rem 1
1

Tsn
100

3. K de calcul al cheltuielilor cu Expl. si Menten. pu LE

p irLE
ELE 1
Tsa rem 0.911
100

4. K de calcul al cheltuielilor cu Expl. si Menten. pu ST

EST 1

5. Durata de utilizare a pierderilor maximale

Ts

p irST
100

Tsa rem 0.992

Tmax

10

0.124

0.18

T 3410.934
an

6. Costul specific al (P,W) pu LE si ST

C'pw Cp Cw Tsa 3990.855

7. Costul specific al (P,W) Constante in Transf.

C''pw Cp Tan Cw Tsa 7897.044

2.8.2. Calculul propriu-zis al CTA

[Link]. Calculul CTA pu LEA

 93.322

11.033

102.194

8.978

43.999

15.432

7.682

52.834

19.141

12.106
RL1

21.824

9.916

15.432

15.974

24.331
IV1

67.387

38.304

12.106
RL2

15.432

76.975

11.033

9.57

9.512

12.106

19.141

15.45
IV2
58.468

15.081

15.432

19.141

29.844

12.106

Calculul costului pierderilor variabile de P si W

8

P' LE1 3

i1

I 2 R 764.444 103
L1i
V1i

P' LE2 3

i1

I 2 R 825.749 103
L2i
V2i

CPW'LE1 P' LE1 C'pw 3.051 10

CPW'LE2 P' LE2 C'pw 3.295 10

Calculul investitiei
8

ILE1 KLE1

i1

rows lV2

lV1 14.14 10
i

ILE2 KLE1

i1

lV2 14.512 10
i

Calculul CTA pu LE
9

CTA LE1 ILE1 ELE CPW'LE1 3.064 10

CTA LE2 ILE2 ELE CPW'LE2 3.309 10

[Link]. Calculul CTA pu Statii

Calculul costului pierderilor variabile de P si W in transformatoare

0.672

60

0.934
n TR 2

STnec

44

0.8
ks

0.667
STR
0.84

1.008

44
P sc
44
35

22
3

CPW'ST P' T C'pw 319.901 10

P' T

P sci

ks
i

n TR
i 1

80.159

Calculul cosutului de pierderi constante de P si W in transformatoare

14
11.5

11.5
P 0
11.5
7

5.5

P'' T 6 n TR

i1

P 0i 732

CPW''ST P'' T C''pw 5.781 10

Calculul investitiei in Statiii (Investitii in intreruptoare si transformatoare)

Costul transf se alege din ~ ~ de .. , .. pag.38

10

54

6.3
6.3
STR
6.3
4

2.5

49

49
3

KTR
10
49
40

35

rows STR

IST1 n IV1 kIA n TR

i 1
6

IST2 n IV2 kIA n TR

i1
6

CTA ST1 IST1 EST CPW'ST CPW''ST 6.863 10

CTA ST2 IST2 EST CPW'ST CPW''ST 6.863 10

KTR 768 10
i
3

KTR 768 10
i

Calculul CTA total

9

CTA 1 CTA LE1 CTA ST1 3.071 10

CTA 2 CTA LE2 CTA ST2 3.316 10

2.9. Tabelul de comparare a rezultatelor

Varianta 1

Varianta 2

ltot.1 282.807

ltot.2 290.233
6

ILE1 14.14 10

ILE2 14.512 10
9

CPW'LE1 3.051 10

CPW'LE2 3.295 10

IST1 768 10

IST2 768 10
3

CPW'ST 319.901 10
6

CPW''ST 5.781 10

CTA 1 3.071 10

CTA 2 3.316 10

Reesind din conditia CTA minim, in continuare calculele se vor efectua pu schema din Varianta 1.

94.105 10 6

91.942 10 6

15.648

11.033

114.039 10 6

BL BL1

12.558
XL XL1

22.64

12.106
RL RL1

21.824

16.009

15.432

16.009
19.856

72.125 10 6
130.025 10 6

9.928

6
72.125 10

57.02 10

19.141

91.942 10

15.432

12.558

9.57

12.106

3. CALCULUL REGIMURILOR DE FUNCTIONARE A RE

3.1 Schema echivalenta

S3

S1
X t1
2

Rt1
2

2 dP0 dQ0 1

S4
X t3
2

Xt4
2

Rt 3
2

Rt 4
2

2 dP0 dQ0 3
R13

X 13

2 dP0 dQ0 4
X 34

R34

1
b '13
2

b ' A1
2

b "13
2

b '34
2

b "34
2

R4B

RA1

X A1

b '4 B
2

b "A1
2

X 4B

b "4 B
2

2
b 'B 2
2

b '5 A
2

X 5A

RB 2

R5 A
b "5 A
2
6

2 dP0 dQ0 6

2 dP0 dQ0 5
Rt 5
2

R6 B

X 6B
B

b '6 B
2

Rt 6
2

X t5
2

Xt6
2

S5

X B2

b "B 2
2

S6

Fig. 5 - Schema echivalent a RE

b "6 B
2

3.2 Schema de calcul a RE

S k1

Sk 3
R13

X 13

R34

X 34

Sk 4
R42

RA1
X A1

X 42

A
SA

Sk 2

RB 2

R5 A
X 5A
R56

X 56

R6 B

X B2

X 6B

B
SB

Sk 5

Sk 6

0.672
0.934

Fig. 6 - Schema de calcul a RE

3.3 Regim normal de functionare

P t
1

P t
2

P t
3

P t
4

P t
5

P sc

2
P sc

2
P sc

kin 10
3

2
P sc

kin 10
2

2
P sc

kin 10

kin 10
4

kin 10
5

0.8
kin ks
0.667
0.84

1.008

0.02

Q t

Usc% STR
1
1

kin 0.353
100
2
1

0.021

Q t

Usc% STR
2
2

kin 0.309
100
2
2

0.018

Q t

Usc% STR
3
3

kin 0.265
100
2
3

0.015

Usc% STR
4
4
Q t

kin 0.221
4
100
2
4

0.015

Q t

Usc% STR
5
5

kin 0.176
100
2
5

 0.569
0.556

8 4.958i

QL

7 4.338i

0.69

BL Unom

0.436

6
Sk
5
4

0.787
0.556
0.345

P t

3.718i
3.099i

2.479i

kin 10

0.011

Usc% STR
6
6

kin 0.132
100
2
6

Q t
6

P sc

1.859i

0.436
Q1A QL 0.569
1

Q31 QL 0.556
2

Q43 QL 0.69
3

Q24 QL 0.436
4

QB2 QL 0.787
5

Q6B QL 0.556
6

Q56 QL 0.345
7

QA5 QL 0.436
8

Sr Sk P t j Q t 2 P 0 j Q 0 10
1
1
1
1
1
1

Sr Sk P t j Q t 2 P 0 j Q 0 10
2
2
2
2
2
2

Sr Sk P t j Q t 2 P 0 j Q 0 10
3
3
3
3
3
3

Sr Sk P t j Q t 2 P 0 j Q 0 10
4
4
4
4
4
4

Sr Sk P t j Q t 2 P 0 j Q 0 10
5
5
5
5
5
5

Sr Sk P t j Q t 2 P 0 j Q 0 10
6
6
6
6
6
6

j Q1A Q31 8.048 4.325i

j Q24 QB2 7.044 3.525i
j Q31 Q43 6.041 2.838i
j Q43 Q24 5.038 2.294i

j Q56 QA5 4.029 1.97i

j Q56 Q6B 3.022 1.165i

SA SA j Q1A QA5 20 13.994i

Z1A RL j XL 11.033 15.648i

Z31 RL j XL 15.432 16.009i

Z43 RL j XL 19.141 19.856i

3

Z24 RL j XL 12.106 12.558i

ZB2 RL j XL 21.824 22.64i

Z6B RL j XL 15.432 16.009i

Z56 RL j XL 9.57 9.928i

7

2
4

ZA5 RL j XL 12.106 12.558i

8

8 4.958i

7 4.338i

6
Sk
5
4

3.718i
3.099i

2.479i

1.859i

SB 2

B
SB6

Sr 4

Sr 2

Sr 3

Sr1

SA

Sr 5

Sr 6

Fig. 7 - Schema de calcul a RE rupta din nodul cu Puterea infinit

8

Z'tot

i1

RL j
i

i1

XLi 116.643 125.206i

Ztot ZB2 Z24 Z43 Z31 Z1A ZA5 Z56 Z6B 116.643 125.206i

Sr Ztot ZB2 Sr Ztot ZB2 Z24

2
4
Ztot

9.326 4.562i

Sr 3 Ztot ZB2 Z24 Z43 Sr 1 Z1A ZA5 Z56 Z6B

m
6.684 3.526i
Ztot

SA ZA5 Z56 Z6B Sr Z56 Z6B Sr Z6B

5
6
Ztot

SB2 n m p 10.937 4.368i

5.073 3.721i

SB2.1 11.255 6.177i

S24 SB2 Sr 3.894 0.843i

2

S43 Sr S24 1.144 1.451i

4

S31 S43 Sr 7.184 4.289i

3

S1A S31 Sr 15.233 8.614i

1

SA5 SA S1A 4.767 5.38i

S56 SA5 Sr 0.739 3.41i

5

S6B Sr S56 2.283 2.245i

6

SA SB2 S6B 33.221 16.117i

i1

Sr 33.221 16.117i
i
B

Sr 2

Sr 4

SB 2

Schema 1
2

S''24

S 24

S''24 S24 3.894 0.843i

Z24 0.016 0.016i

Unom

S'24 S''24 S 24 3.91 0.859i

2

S''B2

S B2

S''B2 S'24 Sr 10.953 4.384i

2

ZB2 0.251 0.26i

Unom

S'B2 S''B2 S B2 11.204 4.644i

norm 1.04

U B2

U 24

Unom 110

UB norm Unom 114.4

Re S'B2 Re ZB2 Im S'B2 Im ZB2

UB

Re S'24 Re Z24 Im S'24 Im Z24

U2
B

3.057

U2 UB U B2 111.343

0.522

U4 U2 U 24 110.821

SB 2

UB

U4

Sr 2

Sr 4

100 3.229

Schema 2

Sr 4

Sr 3

S r1

SA

Sr 5

Sr 6

S''56

S 56

Unom

S''56 S56 0.739 3.41i

Z56 0.01 0.01i

S'56 S''56 S 56 0.748 3.42i

2

S''A5

S A5

S''A5 S'56 Sr 4.777 5.39i

5

ZA5 0.052 0.054i

Unom

S'A5 S''A5 S A5 4.829 5.444i

S'1A

S 1A

S'1A SA S'A5 15.171 8.55i

Unom

S''1A S'1A S 1A 14.895 8.158i

S 31

S'31

S'31 S''1A Sr 6.846 3.833i

1

Z1A 0.277 0.392i

Z31 0.079 0.081i

Unom

S''31 S'31 S 31 6.768 3.751i

2

S'43

S 43

S'43 S''31 Sr 0.727 0.914i

3

Z43 0.002 0.002i

Unom

S''43 S'43 S 43 0.725 0.911i

U 43

U 31

U 1A

Re S''43 Re Z43 Im S''43 Im Z43

U4

Re S''31 Re Z31 Im S''31 Im Z31

U3

U4 110.821
0.289

U3 U4 U 43 111.11

1.48

U1 U3 U 31 112.59

Re S''1A Re Z1A Im S''1A Im Z1A

U1

2.593

UA U1 U 1A 115.184

Sr 4

Sr 3

S r1

SA

Sr 5

Sr 6

U 56

Re S'A5 Re ZA5 Im S'A5 Im ZA5

U A5

UA

Re S'56 Re Z56 Im S'56 Im Z56

UB

100 2.961
U3

U5 UA U A5 114.083

0.36

U5

1.101

U6 U5 U 56 113.722

UB

UA

100 0.681
B

Schema 3

S B6

S''B6 S6B 2.283 2.245i

SB4

S''B6

Z6B 0.013 0.014i

Unom

Sr 6

S'B6 S''B6 S B6 2.297 2.231i

UB 114.4

U B6

U6 113.722

Re S'B6 Re Z6B Im S'B6 Im Z6B

UB

0.002

U6 UB U B6 114.402

UB

U4

1
B

SB 2

SB6

Sr 2

Sr 4

Sr 3

Sr1

SA

Sr 5

Sr 6

100 3.229

3.4 Regimul postavarie Se va decupla tronsonul cu Smax, deci tronsonul 1A

Smax S''1A 14.895 8.158i
5

Schema 1

SA 20 13.994i

SA

Sr 6

Sr 5

S'A5

S A5

S'A5 SA j Q1A 20 14.564i

ZA5 0.612 0.635i

Unom

S''A5 S'A5 S A5 19.388 13.928i

2

S'56

S 56

S'56 S''A5 Sr 15.359 11.958i

5

Z56 0.3 0.311i

Unom

S''56 S'56 S 56 15.059 11.647i

2

S'6B

S 6B

S'6B S''56 Sr 12.037 10.482i

6

Z6B 0.325 0.337i

Unom

S''6B S'6B S 6B 11.712 10.145i

avarie 1.07

U 6B

U 56

U A5

Unom 110

UBav avarie Unom 117.7

U6av UBav U B6 117.698

Re S''6B Re Z6B Im S''6B Im Z6B

2.915

UBav

Re S''56 Re Z56 Im S''56 Im Z56

U6av

U5av U6av U 56 118.058

2.207

Re S''A5 Re ZA5 Im S''A5 Im ZA5

U5av

UAav U5av U A5 119.159

3.47

UBav

UAav

av2 1

100 1.224

Sr 5

Sr 6

SA

Sk1

Sk 3
R13

X 13

X 34

R34

Sk 4
R42

X 42

A
SA

Sk 2

RB 2

R5 A
X 5A
R56

X 56

R6B

X B2

X 6B

B
SB

Sk 5

Sk 6

SB

Sr 2

Sr 4

Sr 3

S r1

Schema 2

S''31 Sr 8.048 4.325i

1

S''31

S 31

Z31 0.106 0.11i

Unom

S'31 S''31 S 31 8.155 4.436i

S''43 S'31 Sr 14.195 7.274i

3

S 43

S''43

Z43 0.402 0.417i

Unom

S'43 S''43 S 43 14.598 7.691i

2

S''24

S 24

S''24 S'43 Sr 19.635 9.985i

4

Z24 0.485 0.504i

Unom

S'24 S''24 S 24 20.121 10.488i

S''B2

S B2

Unom

S''B2 S'24 Sr 27.164 14.013i

2
S'B2 S''B2 S B2 28.849 15.761i

U B2

U 24

U 43

U 31

UBav

Re S'24 Re Z24 Im S'24 Im Z24

U2av

Re S'43 Re Z43 Im S'43 Im Z43

U4av

Re S'31 Re Z31 Im S'31 Im Z31

U3av

8.381

Sr 2

Sr 4

Sr 3

U2av UBav U B2 109.319

3.433

U4av U2av U 24 105.886

4.081

U3av U4av U 43 101.805

1.934

U1av U3av U 31 99.871

UBav

U1av

av1 1
SB

ZB2 1.685 1.748i

UBav 117.7

Re S'B2 Re ZB2 Im S'B2 Im ZB2

S r1

100 17.852

3.5 Reglarea tensiunii

3.5.1 Reglarea tensiunii in regim normal de functionare

Im Sr 1

Im S
r 2

Im S
r 3

Qr
Im Sr 4

Im Sr 5

Im Sr 6

8.048
7.044

6.041
Pr Re Sr
5.038
4.029

3.022

U t
1

U t
3

U t
5

2 U'1

2 U'1

U'1
5

U
3

2.838

2.294
1.97
1.165

U'1

111.11
110.821
U4
114.083
U5

114.402

U6

3.214

6.992

7.044

220.4
Xt
220.4
347

508.2

U t

Pr Rt Qr Xt
2 2
2 2
2 U'1

2.838
Qr
2.294
1.97

1.165

3.954

112.59
111.343

U t

Pr Rt Qr Xt
4 4
4 4
2 U'1

2.615

U t

Pr Rt Qr Xt
6 6
6 6
2 U'1

10.455
10.455
UIT

3.525

6.041
Pr
5.038
4.029

3.022

107.39
107.896
U''1 U'1 U t
108.206
107.091

111.251

111.343

2.954

112.59

4.325

220.4

109.636

U2

3.525

Pr Rt Qr Xt
5 5
5 5

Pr Rt Qr Xt
3 3
3 3

U1

4.325

8.048

14.7
Rt
14.7
28.3

42.6

Pr Rt Qr Xt
1 1
1 1

139

14.7

Ukd 10.5

7.95

Unom2 11

U priza 1.78

UA 115.184

10.455
ktn

UJT 10.455
10

10

3.151

111.11
U'1
110.821
114.083

114.402

 115

11

115

115

11

115
UIT
115
110

110

m
1

11
UJT
11
11

11

100
U priza Unom1

100
U priza Unom1

Ukd

U''12 Unom2

m
3

m
4

U priza Unom1
3

100
U priza Unom1

Ukd

U''14 Unom2

Ukd

m
5

100
U priza Unom1

Ukd

U''13 Unom2

U''15 Unom2

Ukd

Unom2 11

115
Unom1 UIT
115
110

110

100

115

U''11 Unom2

0.07

Unom1

109.636

107.39

1.22

Unom1

107.896
U''1
108.206
107.091

111.251

Unom1 0.961
3

Unom1 0.802
4

Unom1 1.119
5

109.636

107.39

m
6

100

U''16 Unom2

U priza Unom1
6

Ukd

Unom1 3.345
6

0.07

1.22
0.961
m
0.802
1.119

3.345

1
1
mreal round ( m)
1
1

3

107.896
U''1
108.206
107.091

111.251

10.455
10.455

10.455
ktn
10.455
10

10

ktreal ktn 1
1
1

ktreal ktn 1
3
3

ktreal ktn 1
5
5

mreal U priza
1

10.455

ktreal ktn 1
2
2

100
mreal U priza
3

10.268

ktreal ktn 1
4
4

100

mreal U priza
5
100

10.178

ktreal ktn 1
6
6

mreal U priza
2

10.268

100
mreal U priza
4

10.268

100

mreal U priza
6

10.534

100

Ukd 10.5

10.487

0.124

109.636

10.458

U''1

0.399

10.508

U2real

ktreal 10.538
10.522

10.561

Ukd

0.071
U d 1
100

0.358
U2real

0.207

0.579

ktreal ( 10.455 10.268 10.268 10.268 10.178 10.534 )

107.39

107.896
U''1
108.206
107.091

111.251

3.5.2 Reglarea tensiunii in regim de postavarie

8.048
7.044

3.525

U2av

6.041
Pr
5.038

U'1

1.97

3.022

1.165

Ukd 10.5

U t
1

U t
3

U t
5

Pr Rt Qr Xt
1 1
1 1
2 U'1

2 U'1

U'1
5

3.508

6.756

U t

220.4
Xt
220.4
347

508.2

220.4
Xt
220.4
347

508.2

Pr Rt Qr Xt
2 2
2 2
2 U'1

4.027

99.871

U t

Pr Rt Qr Xt
4 4
4 4
2 U'1

109.319

2.737

U t

Pr Rt Qr Xt
6 6
6 6
2 U'1

10.455
10.455
UIT

220.4

220.4

14.7
Rt
14.7
28.3

42.6

105.292
98.297
U''1 U'1 U t
103.149
111.302

114.635

14.7
Rt
14.7
28.3

42.6

3.33

139

96.541

14.7

Pr Rt Qr Xt
5 5
5 5

7.95

Pr Rt Qr Xt
3 3
3 3

139

14.7

115
115
Unom1
115
110

110

U priza 1.78

7.95

101.805
105.886
U4av
118.058
U5av

117.698

U6av

115
Unom2 11

99.871
109.319

U
3av

2.838
Qr
2.294

4.029

U1av

4.325

10.455
ktn

UJT 10.455
10

10

3.063

101.805
U'1
105.886
118.058

117.698

 115

11

115

115

11

115
UIT
115
110

110

m
1

11
UJT
11
11

11

100
U priza Unom1

100
U priza Unom1

Ukd

U''1 Unom2
2

Ukd

m
3

m
4

U''13 Unom2

U priza Unom1
3

Ukd

100

U''14 Unom2

U priza Unom1

115
Unom1
115
110

110

100

115

U''11 Unom2

Ukd

Unom1 6.772
1

96.541

105.292

Unom1 2.293
2

Unom1

5.873

3.39

Unom1

96.541
105.292

m
5

m
6

100

U''1 Unom2
5

U priza Unom1
5

100
U priza Unom1

Ukd

U''16 Unom2

Ukd

3.372

5.155

6.772

10.455

2.293
5.873
m
3.39
3.372

5.155

2
6
mreal round ( m)
3
3

5

98.297
U''1
103.149
111.302

114.635

Unom1

Unom1

98.297
U''1
103.149
111.302

114.635

10.455

10.455
ktn
10.455
10

10

ktreal ktn 1
1
1

ktreal ktn 1
3
3

ktreal ktn 1
5
5

mreal U priza
1

9.152

ktreal ktn 1
2
2

100
mreal U priza
3

9.338

ktreal ktn 1
4
4

10.534

ktreal ktn 1
6
6

100

mreal U priza
5
100

10.549

U2real

ktreal 10.423
10.566

10.527

Ukd

mreal U priza
4

9.896

100

mreal U priza
6
100

10.89

0.252
U d 1
100

0.739
U2real

0.624

0.253

ktreal ( 9.152 10.082 9.338 9.896 10.534 10.89 )

10.082

96.541

0.544

10.527

100

0.462

10.443
U''1

mreal U priza
2

105.292

98.297
U''1
103.149
111.302

114.635