BOD Life Table in Class Lecture Notes

Population Deaths
x n n
Px n
Dx n
Mx a n
qx n
px
0 1 369300 2022 0.00548 0.1 0.00545 0.9946
1 4 1462700 467 0.00032 0.4 0.00128 0.9987
5 5 1755600 306 0.00017 0.5 0.00087 0.9991
10 5 1974200 394 0.00020 0.5 0.00100 0.9990
15 5 1997800 1315 0.00066 0.5 0.00329 0.9967
20 5 2041900 2377 0.00116 0.5 0.00580 0.9942
25 5 2155700 2824 0.00131 0.5 0.00653 0.9935
30 5 2193000 3659 0.00167 0.5 0.00831 0.9917
35 5 2150700 4764 0.00222 0.5 0.01101 0.9890
40 5 2114300 6906 0.00327 0.5 0.01620 0.9838
45 5 2167100 9944 0.00459 0.5 0.02268 0.9773
50 5 1608000 10873 0.00676 0.5 0.03325 0.9668
55 5 1341000 13304 0.00992 0.5 0.04840 0.9516
60 5 1362300 20756 0.01524 0.5 0.07338 0.9266
65 5 1266000 28937 0.02286 0.5 0.10811 0.8919
70 5 1056300 36075 0.03415 0.5 0.15733 0.8427
75 5 651300 33265 0.05107 0.5 0.22646 0.7735
80 5 409100 37544 0.09177 0.5 0.37323 0.6268
85+ 5 346500 61059 0.17622 1.00000 0.0000
 lx dx
n n
Lx Tx ex
100,000 545 99510 7,471,253 74.71
99,455 127 397516 7,371,743 74.12
99,328 87 496425 6,974,227 70.21
99,242 99 495961 6,477,802 65.27
99,143 326 494899 5,981,841 60.34
98,817 574 492651 5,486,942 55.53
98,243 641 489614 4,994,291 50.84
97,602 811 485983 4,504,677 46.15
96,791 1,066 481291 4,018,693 41.52
95,725 1,551 474749 3,537,403 36.95
94,174 2,136 465532 3,062,654 32.52
92,038 3,060 452541 2,597,122 28.22
88,978 4,307 434124 2,144,581 24.10
84,671 6,214 407823 1,710,456 20.20
78,458 8,482 371084 1,302,634 16.60
69,976 11,009 322356 931,549 13.31
58,967 13,353 261450 609,193 10.33
45,613 17,024 185505 347,743 7.62
28,589 28,589 162238 162,238 5.67
Population and Deaths by age for England and Wales, 1982.

Population Deaths
Age Males Females Males Females Age
0-4 1,571,400 1,491,400 4,566 3,346 0
0 317,000 300,800 3,914 2,861 1-4
1 323,000 308,400 287 208 5-9
2 325,900 309,500 149 140 10-14
3 314,900 298,100 121 75 15-19
4 290,500 274,600 95 60 20-24
5-9 1,557,600 1,473,800 391 253 25-29
10-14 1,947,500 1,847,000 546 353 30-34
15-19 2,121,200 2,014,500 1,669 588 35-39
20-24 1,942,800 1,893,200 1,668 672 40-44
25-29 1,708,200 1,683,800 1,409 702 45-49
30-34 1,764,700 1,749,100 1,735 1,079 50-54
35-39 1,734,500 1,709,800 2,246 1,576 55-59
40-44 1,417,200 1,396,800 3,280 2,132 60-64
45-49 1,368,500 1,351,900 5,647 3,639 65-69
50-54 1,381,000 1,398,300 10,497 6,351 70-74
55-59 1,382,000 1,445,500 18,820 10,854 75-79
60-64 1,277,400 1,429,100 27,701 16,897 80-84
65-69 1,088,600 1,323,100 39,171 24,598 85-89
70-74 900,100 1,233,300 51,908 37,623 90+
75-79 578,400 972,500 52,096 49,866
80-84 274,500 620,300 37,844 54,879
85-89 97,200 297,900 19,875 44,632
90+ 32,700 130,100 9,119 31,655
Total 24,145,400 25,461,400 290,188 291,693
Population Deaths
Males Females Males Females
317,000 300,800 3,914 2,861
1,254,300 1,190,600 652 483
1,557,600 1,473,800 391 253
1,947,500 1,847,000 546 353
2,121,200 2,014,500 1,669 588
1,942,800 1,893,200 1,668 672
1,708,200 1,683,800 1,409 702
1,764,700 1,749,100 1,735 1,079
1,734,500 1,709,800 2,246 1,576
1,417,200 1,396,800 3,280 2,132
1,368,500 1,351,900 5,647 3,639
1,381,000 1,398,300 10,497 6,351
1,382,000 1,445,500 18,820 10,854
1,277,400 1,429,100 27,701 16,897
1,088,600 1,323,100 39,171 24,598
900,100 1,233,300 51,908 37,623
578,400 972,500 52,096 49,866
274,500 620,300 37,844 54,879
97,200 297,900 19,875 44,632
32,700 130,100 9,119 31,655
24,145,400 25,461,400 290,188 291,693
Life Table for Males - England and Wales, 1982.

x n n
Px Dx
n n
Mx a qx
n
px
n
0 1 317,000 3914 0.01235 0.1 0.01221 0.9878
1 4 1,254,300 652 0.00052 0.4 0.00208 0.9979
5 5 1,557,600 391 0.00025 0.5 0.00125 0.9987
10 5 1,947,500 546 0.00028 0.5 0.00140 0.9986
15 5 2,121,200 1669 0.00079 0.5 0.00393 0.9961
20 5 1,942,800 1668 0.00086 0.5 0.00428 0.9957
25 5 1,708,200 1409 0.00082 0.5 0.00412 0.9959
30 5 1,764,700 1735 0.00098 0.5 0.00490 0.9951
35 5 1,734,500 2246 0.00129 0.5 0.00645 0.9935
40 5 1,417,200 3280 0.00231 0.5 0.01151 0.9885
45 5 1,368,500 5647 0.00413 0.5 0.02042 0.9796
50 5 1,381,000 10497 0.00760 0.5 0.03730 0.9627
55 5 1,382,000 18820 0.01362 0.5 0.06585 0.9342
60 5 1,277,400 27701 0.02169 0.5 0.10285 0.8971
65 5 1,088,600 39171 0.03598 0.5 0.16507 0.8349
70 5 900,100 51908 0.05767 0.5 0.25201 0.7480
75 5 578,400 52096 0.09007 0.5 0.36758 0.6324
80 5 274,500 37844 0.13787 0.5 0.51264 0.4874
85 5 97,200 19875 0.20448 0.5 0.67654 0.3235
90+ 32,700 9119 0.27887 1.00000 0.0000
0.149620219

lx dx
n n
Lx Tx ex
100000 1,221 98901 7,125,519 71.26
98779 205 394623 7,026,618 71.13
98574 124 492560 6,631,995 67.28
98450 138 491906 6,139,436 62.36
98312 386 490596 5,647,530 57.44
97926 419 488582 5,156,934 52.66
97507 401 486530 4,668,352 47.88
97105 476 484336 4,181,822 43.06
96629 624 481587 3,697,485 38.26
96006 1,105 477266 3,215,898 33.50
94901 1,938 469660 2,738,632 28.86
92963 3,467 456147 2,268,972 24.41
89496 5,893 432746 1,812,825 20.26
83603 8,599 396517 1,380,079 16.51
75004 12,381 344069 983,562 13.11
62623 15,782 273663 639,493 10.21
46842 17,218 191163 365,830 7.81
29624 15,186 110153 174,667 5.90
14437 9,767 47768 64,515 4.47
4670 4,670 16746 16746 3.59
Life Table for Females - England and Wales, 1982.

x n n
Px Dx
n n
Mx a qx
n
px
n
0 1 300,800 2861 0.00951 0.1 0.00943 0.9906
1 4 1,190,600 483 0.00041 0.4 0.00162 0.9984
5 5 1,473,800 253 0.00017 0.5 0.00086 0.9991
10 5 1,847,000 353 0.00019 0.5 0.00096 0.9990
15 5 2,014,500 588 0.00029 0.5 0.00146 0.9985
20 5 1,893,200 672 0.00035 0.5 0.00177 0.9982
25 5 1,683,800 702 0.00042 0.5 0.00208 0.9979
30 5 1,749,100 1079 0.00062 0.5 0.00308 0.9969
35 5 1,709,800 1576 0.00092 0.5 0.00460 0.9954
40 5 1,396,800 2132 0.00153 0.5 0.00760 0.9924
45 5 1,351,900 3639 0.00269 0.5 0.01337 0.9866
50 5 1,398,300 6351 0.00454 0.5 0.02245 0.9775
55 5 1,445,500 10854 0.00751 0.5 0.03685 0.9631
60 5 1,429,100 16897 0.01182 0.5 0.05742 0.9426
65 5 1,323,100 24598 0.01859 0.5 0.08883 0.9112
70 5 1,233,300 37623 0.03051 0.5 0.14172 0.8583
75 5 972,500 49866 0.05128 0.5 0.22725 0.7728
80 5 620,300 54879 0.08847 0.5 0.36224 0.6378
85 5 297,900 44632 0.14982 0.5 0.54498 0.4550
90+ 130,100 31655 0.24331 1.00000 0.0000
 lx dx
n n
Lx Tx ex
100000 943 99151 7,715,689 77.16
99057 161 395842 7,616,538 76.89
98896 85 494270 7,220,696 73.01
98812 94 493822 6,726,426 68.07
98717 144 493226 6,232,604 63.14
98573 175 492429 5,739,379 58.22
98398 205 491480 5,246,950 53.32
98193 302 490211 4,755,470 48.43
97891 450 488330 4,265,259 43.57
97441 741 485353 3,776,929 38.76
96700 1,293 480269 3,291,576 34.04
95407 2,142 471681 2,811,307 29.47
93265 3,437 457732 2,339,626 25.09
89828 5,158 436245 1,881,894 20.95
84670 7,521 404548 1,445,649 17.07
77149 10,934 358411 1,041,101 13.49
66215 15,047 293458 682,690 10.31
51168 18,535 209502 389,232 7.61
32633 17,784 118704 179,730 5.51
14849 14,849 61026 61026 4.11
Problem 3 Give the values of the following life table indices for the male life
table for England and Wales, 1992.

a 5
d15 386
b 5
p20 0.9957
c l55 0.89496
d 5
L70 273663
e e45 28.6
ces for the male life
Problem 4 Please estimate based on the life table for England and wales, 1992

a: The probability that a new born male will not survive to age 25

= 25q0
= 1-l25
= (sum(1d0+4d1+5d5+………+5d20))/l00000
= 0.97507

b: The probability that a person aged 25 years will survive to age 45.

= l45/l25
= 0.94901/0.97507
= 0.97328

c: The average number of years that a newborn is likely to survive

under this mortality regime
= e0
= 71.26 years

d: Interpretation of the nLx column

Refer to notes for static and dynamic interpretation

d and wales, 1992

vive to age 25

+………+5d20))/l00000

survive to age 45.

n is likely to survive
Problem 5 Please estim ate based on the male life expectancy for England and Wales

a 5
q0 (Under-five mortality)
= 5d0/l0
= 1426/100000
= 0.01426

b 45
q15 Adult mortality (mortality between 15 and 60 years)
= (l15-l60)/l15
= (45d15)/l15
= (98312-83603)/98312
= 0.14962
cy for England and Wales

een 15 and 60 years)