4 Hietograma Ichuña Corr1

Cuadro 1: REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL ESTACIÓN ORCOPAMPA / PLU-7311
LONGITUD: 72º21' W DPTO: AREQUIPA

LATITUD: 15º16' S PROV: CASTILLA
ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL (mm)

TOTAL MEDIA MAXIMA MINIMA
AÑOS ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL ANUAL
1951 14.4 15.3 31.6 134.8 131.8 129.0 109.0 16.4 2.7 - - 20.0 605.0 50.4 134.8 0.0
1952 - 12.5 30.5 81.3 170.1 142.6 62.0 5.5 - 1.8 7.0 5.0 518.3 43.2 170.1 0.0
1953 21.0 1.0 3.0 74.4 149.5 137.5 120.5 29.5 - - - - 536.4 44.7 149.5 0.0
1954 8.5 13.0 75.5 32.5 46.5 205.5 124.5 46.5 31.0 1.5 - 2.0 587.0 48.9 205.5 0.0
1955 6.0 1.6 63.0 84.0 132.5 128.0 187.5 6.5 4.5 - - - 613.6 51.1 187.5 0.0
1956 0.6 11.0 44.0 77.0 51.5 102.5 23.5 32.0 - - - - 342.1 28.5 102.5 0.0
1957 13.0 8.0 7.0 15.0 79.0 112.5 123.5 32.0 6.5 9.0 - 10.5 416.0 34.7 123.5 0.0
1958 6.5 14.0 3.5 72.1 79.5 109.5 69.4 4.5 3.5 - 2.5 - 365.0 30.4 109.5 0.0
1959 3.0 30.0 15.0 19.0 37.5 189.0 58.0 29.0 18.0 3.5 - - 402.0 33.5 189.0 0.0
1960 4.0 6.0 5.0 151.0 151.5 45.0 5.0 25.0 - - - 5.5 398.0 33.2 151.5 0.0
1961 31.0 27.5 18.0 51.0 140.5 159.5 86.0 53.0 37.0 - - 6.0 609.5 50.8 159.5 0.0
1962 17.5 22.0 88.0 117.5 161.5 88.0 128.0 123.0 2.5 - - - 748.0 62.3 161.5 0.0
1963 25.5 9.5 18.2 15.5 172.5 189.0 251.0 93.0 2.5 - - - 776.7 64.7 251.0 0.0
1964 25.0 53.5 15.5 69.0 66.5 113.5 79.7 11.5 26.5 - - 3.5 464.2 38.7 113.5 0.0
1965 6.0 3.5 72.5 94.0 47.5 152.0 52.0 14.0 5.5 - 4.0 - 451.0 37.6 152.0 0.0
1966 32.5 - 3.5 85.5 69.5 74.0 118.0 4.0 38.0 - - - 425.0 35.4 118.0 0.0
1967 18.8 5.0 11.0 42.8 73.8 94.5 98.5 26.3 19.0 1.8 11.4 2.2 404.8 33.7 98.5 1.8
1968 5.0 10.0 18.5 - 78.0 115.0 79.0 48.5 - 3.5 22.7 4.4 384.6 32.1 115.0 0.0
1969 0.7 1.9 4.7 83.7 50.9 119.1 73.8 34.8 7.3 36.2 15.0 19.5 447.6 37.3 119.1 0.7
1970 14.4 33.7 179.0 170.6 159.2 269.0 235.0 110.9 9.8 1.7 1.8 5.6 1,190.7 99.2 269.0 1.7
1971 7.5 9.8 22.0 10.7 183.9 142.0 49.1 2.8 6.2 1.7 1.8 - 437.5 36.5 183.9 0.0
1972 11.2 4.6 3.0 74.5 174.4 102.0 183.7 30.4 - - - - 583.8 48.7 183.7 0.0
1973 46.8 22.0 20.1 68.6 179.4 84.1 219.3 57.1 4.5 - 1.5 13.3 716.7 59.7 219.3 0.0
1974 30.7 1.2 23.4 27.7 204.0 115.3 32.5 70.2 6.2 17.0 - 37.5 565.7 47.1 204.0 0.0
1975 5.2 - - 63.0 163.0 135.3 89.0 30.0 4.4 1.3 - - 491.2 40.9 163.0 0.0
1976 7.1 5.2 1.3 18.2 126.7 141.9 84.2 3.4 11.6 1.3 5.0 4.4 410.3 34.2 141.9 1.3
1977 42.8 1.3 31.4 49.5 50.8 173.0 122.1 4.1 1.3 - 3.9 - 480.2 40.0 173.0 0.0
1978 7.8 7.1 46.1 42.3 83.1 39.2 27.2 49.4 - - 8.2 5.6 316.0 26.3 83.1 0.0
1979 3.0 14.3 77.4 64.6 20.6 32.1 126.4 8.4 - - 7.3 - 354.1 29.5 126.4 0.0
1980 - 27.6 13.3 131.3 78.5 33.6 113.0 40.4 3.8 - 2.4 5.1 449.0 37.4 131.3 0.0
1981 14.1 98.1 8.4 36.5 124.0 133.4 24.8 51.7 - - - 48.7 539.7 45.0 133.4 0.0
1982 20.0 10.6 17.2 57.1 62.8 49.4 47.0 33.2 - - - 2.9 300.2 25.0 62.8 0.0
1983 41.5 29.4 83.8 15.1 28.2 48.5 29.8 45.4 12.4 2.4 1.8 - 338.3 28.2 83.8 0.0
1984 17.8 - 1.2 34.8 130.3 220.2 146.8 25.4 6.2 1.0 1.8 - 585.5 48.8 220.2 0.0
1985 11.2 33.2 57.9 44.8 5.8 111.3 138.3 52.8 12.9 5.8 - 5.6 479.6 40.0 138.3 0.0
1986 2.7 14.3 38.4 54.4 122.1 115.8 99.6 60.2 0.4 - - 9.2 517.1 43.1 122.1 0.0
1987 0.2 - 3.3 102.3 138.7 35.2 5.1 19.4 - - 9.3 8.4 321.9 26.8 138.7 0.0
1988 - 7.2 13.3 3.3 212.3 46.0 92.5 32.0 20.7 - - - 427.3 35.6 212.3 0.0
1989 - - - 92.5 97.8 121.9 83.5 43.5 8.2 - - - 447.4 37.3 121.9 0.0
1990 - - - 4.0 58.5 111.3 92.5 17.7 - - - 10.0 294.0 24.5 111.3 0.0
1991 - 10.0 149.5 25.0 91.8 67.7 158.4 9.4 - - - 2.0 513.8 42.8 158.4 0.0
1992 3.1 4.1 65.2 40.9 45.0 18.0 5.0 - - - - 12.2 193.5 16.1 65.2 0.0
1993 - - - 48.8 84.7 64.6 77.5 19.4 - - - 12.2 307.2 25.6 84.7 0.0
ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
1994 9.8 47.5 15.0 50.7 161.5 165.0 55.5 26.1 10.9 - - 12.0 554.0 46.2 165.0 0.0
1995 - - 3.1 25.2 52.2 33.8 154.8 19.7 4.6 - - - 293.4 24.5 154.8 0.0
1996 12.5 14.3 67.9 43.4 69.5 149.3 79.6 42.5 - - - - 479.0 39.9 149.3 0.0
1997 1.2 3.9 35.4 53.5 111.9 140.8 62.9 8.3 11.3 - - 3.5 432.7 36.1 140.8 0.0
1998 30.0 4.7 46.2 140.1 134.6 72.0 76.3 2.3 4.1 - - 21.4 531.7 44.3 140.1 0.0
1999 - 14.3 58.2 78.3 63.6 195.5 181.9 56.8 - 1.7 - 5.6 655.9 54.7 195.5 0.0
2000 17.2 35.0 2.6 40.7 155.1 144.5 97.1 32.4 6.2 - - - 530.8 44.2 155.1 0.0
2001 2.1 66.4 0.5 77.0 138.4 165.1 70.7 47.5 4.2 1.7 - 2.7 576.3 48.0 165.1 0.0
MEDIA
11.7 15.0 31.6 60.6 105.9 115.3 96.3 33.1 6.9 1.8 2.1 6.0
MENSUAL
MAXIMA
46.8 98.1 179.0 170.6 212.3 269.0 251.0 123.0 38.0 36.2 22.7 48.7
MENSUAL
MINIMA
- - - - 5.8 18.0 5.0 - - - - -
MENSUAL
DESVIACION
12.4 18.9 37.6 39.6 52.4 54.7 57.2 26.5 9.4 5.7 4.4 9.5
ESTANDAR
COEFICIENTE
1.2 2.4 2.0 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.7 1.4 1.9 5.1 2.9 2.8
ASIMETRIA
COEFICIENTE
1.1 1.3 1.2 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.4 3.1 2.1 1.6
DE VARIACION
Precipitacion en mm ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION TOTAL Y MEDIA ANUAL

1400.0
1200.0
1000.0
800.0
600.0
400.0
200.0
0.0
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
1966
1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
1972
1973
1974
1975
1976
1977
1978
1979
1980
1981
1982
1983
1984
1985
1986
1987
1988
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
Precipitacion en mm
VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA ANUAL

300.0
250.0
200.0
150.0
100.0
50.0
0.0
Precipitacion en mm ALTITUD: 3779 msnm DIST: ORCOPAMPA
PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA

300
269.0
250 251.0
212.3
200
179.0
170.6
150
123.0
115.3
100 105.9
98.1 96.3
60.6
50 46.8 48.7
33.1 38.0 36.2
31.6
18.0 22.7
11.7 15.0
5.8 5.0 6.9 1.8 2.1 6.0
- - - - - - - - - -
ENE FEB MAR ABR MAY JUN JUL AGO SEP OCT NOV DIC
Precipitacion Maxima en mm Precipitacion Minima en mm Precipitacion Promedio en mm
HISTOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIONES MAXIMAS

300
Precipitacion en mm
250
200
150
100
50
0
D e 51
Se 53
Au 54
Ju 5
Ju 6
M 57
Ap 8
M 9
F e 60
Ja 1
D e 62
Se 4
Au 65
Ju 6
Ju 7
M 68
Ap 9
M 0
F e 71
Ja 2
D e 73
Se 5
Au 76
Ju 7
Ju 8
M 79
Ap 0
M 1
F e 82
Ja 3
D e 84
Se 86
Au 87
Ju 8
Ju 9
M 90
Ap 1
M 2
F e 93
Ja 4
D e 95
Se 7
Au 98
Ju 9
Ju 0
01
N o 51
Oc 2
N o 62
Oc 3
N o 73
Oc 4
N o 84
Oc 5
N o 95
Oc 6
l-5
-5
r- 5
l-6
-6
r- 7
l-7
-8
r- 8
l-8
-9
r- 9
l-0
5
6
t -6
7
t -7
9
t -9
9
n-
t-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
n-
t-
n-
n-
n-
c-
v-
p-
g-
-
b-
c-
v-
p-
g-
-
b-
c-
v-
p-
g-
-
b-
c-
v-
p-
g-
-
b-
c-
v-
p-
g-
ar
ar
ar
ar
ay
ay
ay
ay
Ja
CUADRO N° 2.1.1. REGISTRO HISTÓRICO
CUENCA ALCAMAYO PARTE ALTA
Estación : Longitud : "W" Dpto.

Parámetro : Latitud : "S" Prov.
Altitud : m.s.n.m. Dist.
AÑO ENE. FEB. MAR. ABR. MAY. JUN. JUL. AGO. SET. OCT. NOV. DIC. MÁXIMO
1964 24.6
1966 33.8
1967 34.4
1968 25.1
1971 39.7
1973 20.4
1974 31.1
1975 30.4
1976 26.2
1978 23.2
1979 32.4
1980 21.9
1981 33.8
1984 28.8
1985 34.0
1986 31.7
1987 39.7
1989 19.9
1990 34.2
1991 27.6
1992 25.9
1993 36.0
1994 37.0
1995 32.6
1996 29.8
1997 26.3
1998 31.1
1999 30.2
2000 31.3
2001 34.7
2002 29.4
2003 29.2
2004 30.3
2005 29.2
2006 26.8
2007 32.8
2008 27.9
2009 25.1
2010 24.0
2011 25.3
2012 29.7
2013 30.3
2014 27.3
2015 31.4
2016 35.0
PROMEDIO #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 29.8
DESV. EST. #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! #DIV/0! 4.6
MÁXIMO 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 39.7
MÍNIMO 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 19.9
Nº Datos 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45
S/D: Sin Dato
FUENTE: SENAMHI.
Precipitación Máxima en 24H (mm)
HISTOGRAMA DEL REGISTRO HISTÓRICO

CUENCA ALCAMAYO PARTE ALTA
45.0
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0
10.0
5.0
1964
1966
1967
1968
1971
1973
1974
1975
1976
1978
1979
1980
1981
1984
1985
1986
1987
1989
1990
1991
1992
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
0.0
Tiempo (años)
REGISTRO HISTÓRICO
Cuadro 2.1.2: DATOS DE PRECIPITACIÓN MÁXIMA EN 24 HORAS
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
Nº AÑO ORDEN P24 log(P24)

1 1964 40 1 40 24.6 1.3909
2 1966 10 1 10 33.8 1.5289
3 1967 7 1 7 34.4 1.5366
4 1968 38 1 38 25.1 1.3997
5 1971 1 1 1 39.7 1.5988
6 1973 44 1 44 20.4 1.3096
7 1974 18 1 18 31.1 1.4928
8 1975 20 1 20 30.4 1.4829
9 1976 35 1 35 26.2 1.4183
10 1978 42 1 42 23.2 1.3655
11 1979 14 1 14 32.4 1.5105
12 1980 43 1 43 21.9 1.3404
13 1981 10 2 11 33.8 1.5289
14 1984 29 1 29 28.8 1.4594
15 1985 9 1 9 34.0 1.5315
16 1986 15 1 15 31.7 1.5011
17 1987 1 2 2 39.7 1.5988 Máximo valor histórico registrado
18 1989 45 1 45 19.9 1.2989 Mínimo valor histórico registrado
19 1990 8 1 8 34.2 1.5340
20 1991 31 1 31 27.6 1.4409
21 1992 36 1 36 25.9 1.4133
22 1993 4 1 4 36.0 1.5563
23 1994 3 1 3 37.0 1.5682
24 1995 13 1 13 32.6 1.5132
25 1996 24 1 24 29.8 1.4742
26 1997 34 1 34 26.3 1.4200
27 1998 18 2 19 31.1 1.4928
28 1999 23 1 23 30.2 1.4800
29 2000 17 1 17 31.3 1.4955
30 2001 6 1 6 34.7 1.5403
31 2002 26 1 26 29.4 1.4683
32 2003 27 1 27 29.2 1.4654
33 2004 21 1 21 30.3 1.4814
34 2005 27 2 28 29.2 1.4654
35 2006 33 1 33 26.8 1.4281
36 2007 12 1 12 32.8 1.5159
37 2008 30 1 30 27.9 1.4456
38 2009 38 2 39 25.1 1.3997
39 2010 41 1 41 24.0 1.3802
40 2011 37 1 37 25.3 1.4031
41 2012 25 1 25 29.7 1.4728
42 2013 21 2 22 30.3 1.4814
43 2014 32 1 32 27.3 1.4362
44 2015 16 1 16 31.4 1.4969
45 2016 5 1 5 35.0 1.5441
Numero de datos n 45 45
Suma ∑ 1341.5 66.1067
Máximo 39.7 1.5988
Mínimo 19.9 1.2989
Promedio x̅ 29.81 1.4690
Desviación estándar s 4.6402 0.0697
Coeficiente asimetría Cs -0.0422 -0.4561
Cs/6 k -0.0070 -0.0760
PRUEBA DE DATOS DUDOSOS (Método Water Resources Council)
n= 45
Kn = 2.727 *
Kn: valor recomendado, varía según el valor de n (significancia:10%)
Umbral de datos dudosos altos (xH: unid. logaritmicas)

x H =x + Kn⋅s xH = 1.66
Precipitación máxima aceptada

PH =10 xH PH = 45.6 mm
Umbral de datos dudosos bajos (xL: unid. logaritmicas)

x = x+ Kn⋅s xL = 1.28
L
Precipitación mínima aceptada

xL
PH =10 PL = 19.0 mm
Se observa que todos los valores ' P24 ' están dentro de los límites
Nota:
PH y PL,
es decir se encuentran entre 45.6 y 19.0 mm. No existen datos
dudosos.
* Referencia: Tabla 12.5.3 - Hidrología Aplicada, Ven Te Chow

Cuadro 2.1.3: PRUEBA DE LA BONDAD DEL AJUSTE - GRÁFICA DE PROBABILIDADES
P24
Numero de datos: n 45
Promedio: x 29.81
Desviación estándar: s 4.64
Coeficiente asimetría: Cs -0.04
Cs/6: k -0.01
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
VALOR OBSERVADO LOGNORMAL PEARSON III LOGPEARSON III
N T P(X≤xT)
P24 log(P24) KT ESPERADO KT ESPERADO KT ESPERADO
1 46.00 2.17% 39.7 1.5988 2.0191 40.7 -1.83 1.9974 39.1 0.62 1.7791 39.2
2 23.00 4.35% 39.7 1.5988 1.7117 38.8 0.71 1.6980 37.7 2.01 1.5557 37.8
3 15.33 6.52% 37.0 1.5682 1.5124 37.5 -0.48 1.5032 36.8 0.21 1.4043 36.9
4 11.50 8.70% 36.0 1.5563 1.3597 36.6 -0.40 1.3537 36.1 -0.09 1.2847 36.2
5 9.20 10.87% 35.0 1.5441 1.2335 35.9 -0.55 1.2297 35.5 -0.52 1.1835 35.6
6 7.67 13.04% 34.7 1.5403 1.1243 35.3 -0.14 1.1224 35.0 -0.32 1.0942 35.1
7 6.57 15.22% 34.4 1.5366 1.0272 34.7 0.16 1.0267 34.6 -0.18 1.0132 34.6
8 5.75 17.39% 34.2 1.5340 0.9388 34.2 0.49 0.9396 34.2 0.03 0.9386 34.2
9 5.11 19.57% 34.0 1.5315 0.8573 33.8 0.76 0.8590 33.8 0.20 0.8686 33.9
10 4.60 21.74% 33.8 1.5289 0.7810 33.4 0.99 0.7837 33.4 0.35 0.8024 33.5
11 4.18 23.91% 33.8 1.5289 0.7091 33.0 1.38 0.7125 33.1 0.68 0.7392 33.2
12 3.83 26.09% 32.8 1.5159 0.6407 32.6 0.75 0.6448 32.8 0.00 0.6783 32.8
13 3.54 28.26% 32.6 1.5132 0.5751 32.3 0.89 0.5798 32.5 0.10 0.6194 32.5
14 3.29 30.43% 32.4 1.5105 0.5119 32.0 1.01 0.5171 32.2 0.19 0.5621 32.2
15 3.07 32.61% 31.7 1.5011 0.4507 31.7 0.61 0.4563 31.9 -0.23 0.5060 31.9
16 2.88 34.78% 31.4 1.4969 0.3912 31.4 0.60 0.3971 31.7 -0.25 0.4508 31.7
17 2.71 36.96% 31.3 1.4955 0.3330 31.1 0.78 0.3392 31.4 -0.09 0.3964 31.4
18 2.56 39.13% 31.1 1.4928 0.2759 30.8 0.84 0.2824 31.1 -0.02 0.3426 31.1
19 2.42 41.30% 31.1 1.4928 0.2197 30.5 1.10 0.2264 30.9 0.24 0.2891 30.8
20 2.30 43.48% 30.4 1.4829 0.1642 30.2 0.65 0.1710 30.6 -0.20 0.2359 30.6
21 2.19 45.65% 30.3 1.4814 0.1092 30.0 0.79 0.1161 30.3 -0.05 0.1826 30.3
22 2.09 47.83% 30.3 1.4814 0.0545 29.7 1.02 0.0615 30.1 0.20 0.1292 30.1
23 2.00 50.00% 30.2 1.4800 0.0000 29.4 1.15 0.0070 29.8 0.36 0.0756 29.8
24 1.92 52.17% 29.8 1.4742 -0.0545 29.2 0.98 -0.0475 29.6 0.21 0.0215 29.5
25 1.84 54.35% 29.7 1.4728 -0.1092 28.9 1.10 -0.1022 29.3 0.36 -0.0333 29.3
26 1.77 56.52% 29.4 1.4683 -0.1642 28.7 1.02 -0.1574 29.1 0.32 -0.0888 29.0
27 1.70 58.70% 29.2 1.4654 -0.2197 28.4 1.03 -0.2130 28.8 0.38 -0.1453 28.8
28 1.64 60.87% 29.2 1.4654 -0.2759 28.2 1.25 -0.2694 28.6 0.64 -0.2030 28.5
29 1.59 63.04% 28.8 1.4594 -0.3330 27.9 1.06 -0.3267 28.3 0.50 -0.2620 28.2
30 1.53 65.22% 27.9 1.4456 -0.3912 27.7 0.37 -0.3852 28.0 -0.12 -0.3228 28.0
31 1.48 67.39% 27.6 1.4409 -0.4507 27.4 0.29 -0.4451 27.7 -0.15 -0.3855 27.7
32 1.44 69.57% 27.3 1.4362 -0.5119 27.1 0.21 -0.5067 27.5 -0.16 -0.4505 27.4
33 1.39 71.74% 26.8 1.4281 -0.5751 26.9 -0.08 -0.5704 27.2 -0.36 -0.5183 27.1
34 1.35 73.91% 26.3 1.4200 -0.6407 26.6 -0.35 -0.6365 26.9 -0.56 -0.5892 26.8
35 1.31 76.09% 26.2 1.4183 -0.7091 26.3 -0.23 -0.7055 26.5 -0.34 -0.6640 26.5
36 1.28 78.26% 25.9 1.4133 -0.7810 26.0 -0.29 -0.7782 26.2 -0.30 -0.7435 26.1
37 1.24 80.43% 25.3 1.4031 -0.8573 25.7 -0.65 -0.8553 25.8 -0.54 -0.8286 25.8
38 1.21 82.61% 25.1 1.3997 -0.9388 25.3 -0.60 -0.9379 25.5 -0.36 -0.9206 25.4
39 1.18 84.78% 25.1 1.3997 -1.0272 25.0 -0.33 -1.0275 25.0 0.06 -1.0216 25.0
40 1.15 86.96% 24.6 1.3909 -1.1243 24.6 -0.55 -1.1261 24.6 0.01 -1.1341 24.5
41 1.12 89.13% 24.0 1.3802 -1.2335 24.2 -0.84 -1.2371 24.1 -0.07 -1.2623 24.0
42 1.10 91.30% 23.2 1.3655 -1.3597 23.7 -1.29 -1.3656 23.5 -0.27 -1.4131 23.5
43 1.07 93.48% 21.9 1.3404 -1.5124 23.1 -2.19 -1.5213 22.8 -0.85 -1.5989 22.8
44 1.05 95.65% 20.4 1.3096 -1.7117 22.4 -3.19 -1.7252 21.8 -1.41 -1.8475 21.9
45 1.02 97.83% 19.9 1.2989 -2.0191 21.3 -2.97 -2.0406 20.3 -0.44 -2.2442 20.5
T: Periodo de retorno en años
Pmax 24 hrs (mm)

P: Probabilidad de ocurrencia
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL - CUENCA PIÑOTEA

12
10
4 Valor Observado
0
0.00 2.00 4.00 Variable6.00
reducida KT 8.00 10.00 12.00
Pmax 24 hrs (mm)
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL - CUENCA PIÑOTEA
12
10
4 Valor Observado
0
0.00 2.00 4.00 Variable6.00
reducida KT 8.00 10.00 12.00
Pmax 24 hrs (mm)

AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN GUMBEL - CUEN CA PIÑOTEA
12
10
4
Valor Observado
0
0.00
Pmax 24 hrs (mm) 2.00 Variable
4.00 reducida KT 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN LOG NORMAL - CUENCA PIÑOTEA

45.0
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0
15.0 Valor Observado

10.0 LogNormal
5.0
0.0
-2.50 -2.00 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50
Variable reducida
0.00
KT 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
Pmax 24 hrs (mm)
AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN PEARSON TIPO III - CUENCA PIÑOTEA
45.0
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0

10.0 Pearson Tipo III
5.0
0.0
-2.50 -2.00 -1.50 -1.00 -0.50
Variable reducida
0.00
KT 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00 2.50
Pmax 24 hrs (mm)

AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN LOG PEARSON TIPO III - CUENCA PIÑOTEA
45.0
40.0
35.0
30.0
25.0
20.0

10.0 Log Pearson Tipo III
5.0
0.0
-2.50 -2.00 -1.50 -1.00 Variable
-0.50 reducida KT
0.00 0.50 1.00 1.50 2.00
CUADRO 2.1.4: PRUEBA DE BONDAD DE AJUSTE KOLMOGOROV - SMIRNOV
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
F(xm) |Fo(xm)-F(xm)| |Fo(ym)-F(ym)| Log |Fo(ym)-F(ym)| |Fo(ym)-F(ym)| |Fo(xm)-F(xm)|
m xm
Normal Normal - Normal Pearson III Log Pearson III GEV I
X 29.81
S 4.64
CS -0.042
n 45 Dmáx 0.05631 0.08778 0.05298 0.05705 0.12308
a 0.05 Dcritico > Dmax Si se ajusta Si se ajusta Si se ajusta Si se ajusta Si se ajusta
Dcritico 0.19875 Mejor Ajuste Err:504 Err:504 Err:504 Err:504 Err:504
Cuadro 2.1.5: PRECIPITACIONES MÁXIMAS ANUALES EN 24 HORAS
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
Promedio : x = 29.811 y= 1.469 Coeficiente de corrección de Pmax por Nº de lecturas (OMM)
Desviación estándar : s= 4.640 sy = 0.070 f (2 lecturas) = 1.13
Cs/6 : k = -0.007 k = -0.076
T DISTRIB. NORMAL DISTRIB. GUMBELL DISTRIB. LOGNORMAL DISTRIB. PEARSON IIIDISTRIB. LOG PEARSON III PMAX PMAX (corregida)
P(X≤xT)
(años) KT xT KT xT KT xT 10^xT KT xT KT Xt 10^xT mm mm
2 0.500 0.0000 29.8 -0.1643 29.0 0.00 1.4690 29.4 0.0070 29.8 0.0756 1.5 29.8437 29.0 32.8
3 0.667 0.4307 31.8 0.2538 31.0 0.43 1.4991 31.6 0.4364 31.8 0.4875 1.5 31.8361 31.0 35.0
5 0.800 0.8416 33.7 0.7195 33.1 0.84 1.5277 33.7 0.8436 33.7 0.8551 1.5 33.7256 33.1 37.5
10 0.900 1.2816 35.8 1.3046 35.9 1.28 1.5584 36.2 1.2769 35.7 1.2223 1.6 35.7364 35.9 40.5
20 0.950 1.6449 37.4 1.8658 38.5 1.64 1.5837 38.3 1.6328 37.4 1.5056 1.6 37.3875 38.5 43.5
25 0.960 1.7507 37.9 2.0438 39.3 1.75 1.5911 39.0 1.7361 37.9 1.5848 1.6 37.8669 39.3 44.4
50 0.980 2.0537 39.3 2.5923 41.8 2.05 1.6122 40.9 2.0311 39.2 1.8035 1.6 39.2357 41.8 47.3
100 0.990 2.3263 40.6 3.1367 44.4 2.33 1.6312 42.8 2.2953 40.5 1.9903 1.6 40.4618 44.4 50.1
200 0.995 2.5758 41.8 3.6791 46.9 2.58 1.6486 44.5 2.5363 41.6 2.1532 1.6 41.5798 46.9 53.0
300 0.997 2.7131 42.4 3.9959 48.4 2.71 1.6581 45.5 2.6684 42.2 2.2395 1.6 42.1931 48.4 54.6
500 0.998 2.8782 43.2 4.3947 50.2 2.88 1.6696 46.7 2.8271 42.9 2.3404 1.6 42.9293 50.2 56.7
1000 0.999 3.0902 44.2 4.9355 52.7 3.09 1.6844 48.4 3.0303 43.9 2.4653 1.6 43.8724 52.7 59.6
Precipitacion en mm
PRECIPITACION MAXIMA ANUAL PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO

70.0
60.0 59.6
f(x) = 4.24633124968921 ln(x) + 30.4840884412874 56.7
54.6
R² = 0.99913321990199 53.0
50.0 50.1
47.3
43.5 44.4
40.0 40.5
37.5
35.0
32.8
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
1 10 Periodo de Retorno en años 100 1000
CUADRO 2.1.6. ECUACIÓN DE CURVA INTENSIDAD - DURACIÓN - FRECUENCIA
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
Lluvias máximas (mm/hora)
TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

años 24 Horas 5 10 15 20 30 60
500 56.73 6.61 9.90 12.10 13.81 16.43 21.57
100 50.13 5.39 8.07 9.86 11.25 13.39 17.58
50 47.28 4.86 7.28 8.90 10.15 12.08 15.86
25 44.40 4.33 6.49 7.93 9.05 10.77 14.14
20 43.47 4.16 6.23 7.62 8.69 10.34 13.58
10 40.53 3.64 5.44 6.66 7.59 9.03 11.79
5 37.46 3.11 4.65 5.69 6.49 7.72 10.14
2 32.83 2.41 3.61 4.41 5.04 5.99 7.87
Fuente: Elaboración propia siguiente el Modelo de Bell.
Intensidades máximas (mm/hora)
TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

años 24 Horas 5 10 15 20 30 60
500 56.73 79.4 59.4 48.4 41.4 32.9 21.6
100 50.13 64.7 48.4 39.4 33.8 26.8 17.6
50 47.28 58.3 43.7 35.6 30.4 24.2 15.9
25 44.40 52 38.9 31.7 27.1 21.5 14.1
20 43.47 50 37.4 30.5 26.1 20.7 13.6
10 40.53 43.6 32.7 26.6 22.8 18.1 11.8
5 37.46 37.3 27.9 22.8 19.5 15.4 10.1
2 32.83 28.9 21.7 17.7 15.1 12 7.9
Fuente: Elaboración propia.
Ecuación para generar curva intensidad - duración - frecuencia
Log (I) = Log (K) + m*Log (T) - n*Log (t)

I=(10^K∗T^m)/
t^n
o también: Y = a0 + a1 * x1 + a2 * x2
1.84 0.18
10 * T
I = 0.53
t
CUADRO 2.1.7: INTENSIDADES DE DISEÑO PARA DURACIONES MENORES A 24 HORAS
(mm/hr)
K= 1.84
I=( 〖 10 〗 ^K∗T^m
)/t^n m= 0.18
n= 0.53
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
DURACIÓN PERÍODO DE RETORNO (años)
Hr min 2 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 500
0.17 10.00 23.11 27.25 30.87 34.98 36.41 41.25 46.74 52.95 62.45
0.33 20.00 16.04 18.92 21.43 24.28 25.28 28.64 32.44 36.76 43.35
0.50 30.00 12.95 15.28 17.31 19.61 20.41 23.13 26.20 29.69 35.01
0.67 40.00 11.13 13.13 14.88 16.85 17.54 19.88 22.52 25.51 30.09
0.83 50.00 9.90 11.67 13.23 14.98 15.60 17.67 20.02 22.68 26.75
1.00 60.00 8.99 10.60 12.01 13.61 14.17 16.05 18.19 20.61 24.30
1.50 90.00 7.26 8.57 9.70 10.99 11.44 12.97 14.69 16.64 19.63
2.00 120.00 6.24 7.36 8.34 9.45 9.84 11.14 12.62 14.30 16.87
4.00 240.00 4.33 5.11 5.79 6.56 6.83 7.73 8.76 9.93 11.71
6.00 360.00 3.50 4.13 4.68 5.30 5.51 6.25 7.08 8.02 9.46
7.00 420.00 3.23 3.80 4.31 4.88 5.08 5.76 6.53 7.39 8.72
8.00 480.00 3.01 3.55 4.02 4.55 4.74 5.37 6.08 6.89 8.13
10.00 600.00 2.67 3.15 3.57 4.05 4.21 4.77 5.41 6.13 7.23
11.00 660.00 2.54 3.00 3.40 3.85 4.01 4.54 5.14 5.83 6.87
12.00 720.00 2.43 2.86 3.25 3.68 3.83 4.34 4.91 5.57 6.56
Intensidad de precipitacion (mm/h)
24.00 1440.00 1.69 1.99 2.25 2.55 2.66 3.01 3.41 3.86 4.56
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA
70.0
CUENCA: PIÑOTEA
60.0 2
5
50.0
10
20
40.0
25
30.0 50
100
20.0
200
500
10.0
0.0
0.0 300.0 600.0 Duracion (min)900.0 1200.0 1500.0
Cuadro 2.1.9: HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO PARA TIEMPO DE RETORNO DE 200 AÑOS
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
Periodo de retorno (años) TR = 50.0
METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

PROFUNDIDA PROFUNDIDAD
DURACION INTENSIDAD TIEMPO PRECIPITACION
ACUMULADA INCREMENTAL
min mm/hr mm mm min mm
1 10.0 41.255 6.876 6.876 0-60 0.62
2 20.0 28.636 9.545 2.669 60-120 0.65
3 30.0 23.129 11.564 2.019 120-180 0.68
4 40.0 19.876 13.251 1.687 180-240 0.72
5 50.0 17.672 14.727 1.476 240-300 0.77
6 60.0 16.054 16.054 1.327 300-360 0.83
7 70.0 14.802 17.269 1.215 360-420 0.90
8 80.0 13.796 18.395 1.126 420-480 0.99
9 90.0 12.966 19.450 1.054 480-540 1.13
10 100.0 12.266 20.444 0.994 540-600 1.33
11 110.0 11.666 21.387 0.943 600-660 1.69
12 120.0 11.143 22.286 0.899 660-720 2.67
13 130.0 10.683 23.147 0.860 720-780 6.88
14 140.0 10.274 23.973 0.826 780-840 2.02
15 150.0 9.907 24.769 0.796 840-900 1.48
16 160.0 9.576 25.537 0.768 900-960 1.21
17 170.0 9.275 26.280 0.743 960-1020 1.05
18 180.0 9.000 27.001 0.721 1020-1080 0.94
19 190.0 8.748 27.700 0.700 1080-1140 0.86
20 200.0 8.514 28.381 0.681 1140-1200 0.80
21 210.0 8.298 29.044 0.663 1200-1260 0.74
22 220.0 8.097 29.691 0.647 1260-1320 0.70
23 230.0 7.910 30.322 0.631 1320-1380 0.66
27 240.0 7.735 30.939 0.617 1380-1440 0.63
518.031
Curva Intensidad - Duración - Frecuencia (IDF)

1.8363 0.1801 I: Intensidad máxima (mm/h)
I = 10 T T: Período de retorno en años
0.53 t: Duración de la precipitación (min)
t
Precipitación (mm)
HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO PIÑOTEA PARA TR = 50 AÑOS

8.00
7.00
6.00
5.00
4.00
3.00
2.00
1.00
0.00
100-105
105-110
110-115
115-120
95-100
10-15
15-20
20-25
25-30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
80-85
85-90
90-95
5-10
0-5
Tiempo (min)
Cuadro 6: PRECIPITACION DE DISEÑO PARA DURACIONES MENORES A 24 HORAS
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
DURACION PERIODO DE RETORNO
Hr min 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 300 500
0.17 10.00 9.6 10.4 11.1 11.3 12.1 12.8 13.5 14.0 14.5
0.33 20.00 11.4 12.3 13.2 13.5 14.4 15.2 16.1 16.6 17.2
0.50 30.00 12.6 13.6 14.6 14.9 15.9 16.9 17.8 18.4 19.1
0.67 40.00 13.5 14.6 15.7 16.0 17.1 18.1 19.1 19.7 20.5
0.83 50.00 14.3 15.5 16.6 17.0 18.1 19.2 20.2 20.9 21.7
1.00 60.00 15.0 16.2 17.4 17.8 18.9 20.0 21.2 21.8 22.7
1.50 90.00 16.6 17.9 19.2 19.6 20.9 22.2 23.4 24.2 25.1
2.00 120.00 17.8 19.3 20.7 21.1 22.5 23.8 25.2 26.0 27.0
4.00 240.00 21.2 22.9 24.6 25.1 26.7 28.3 30.0 30.9 32.1
6.00 360.00 23.4 25.4 27.2 27.8 29.6 31.4 33.2 34.2 35.5
7.00 420.00 24.4 26.4 28.3 28.9 30.7 32.6 34.5 35.5 36.9
8.00 480.00 25.2 27.3 29.2 29.9 31.8 33.7 35.6 36.7 38.1
10.00 600.00 26.6 28.8 30.9 31.6 33.6 35.6 37.7 38.8 40.3
11.00 660.00 27.3 29.5 31.7 32.3 34.4 36.5 38.6 39.8 41.3
12.00 720.00 27.9 30.2 32.3 33.0 35.2 37.3 39.4 40.7 42.2
24.00 1440.00 33.1 35.9 38.5 39.3 41.8 44.4 46.9 48.4 50.2
Cuadro 7: INTENSIDADES DE DISEÑO PARA DURACIONES MENORES A 24 HORAS
CUENCA PIÑOTEA
DURACION PERIODO DE RETORNO
Hr min 5 10 20 25 50 100 200 300 500
0.17 10.00 57.4 62.1 66.6 68.1 72.5 76.8 81.2 83.7 87.0
0.33 20.00 34.1 36.9 39.6 40.5 43.1 45.7 48.3 49.8 51.7
0.50 30.00 25.2 27.3 29.2 29.9 31.8 33.7 35.6 36.7 38.1
0.67 40.00 20.3 22.0 23.6 24.1 25.6 27.2 28.7 29.6 30.7
0.83 50.00 17.2 18.6 19.9 20.4 21.7 23.0 24.3 25.0 26.0
1.00 60.00 15.0 16.2 17.4 17.8 18.9 20.0 21.2 21.8 22.7
1.50 90.00 11.0 12.0 12.8 13.1 13.9 14.8 15.6 16.1 16.7
2.00 120.00 8.9 9.6 10.3 10.6 11.2 11.9 12.6 13.0 13.5
4.00 240.00 5.3 5.7 6.1 6.3 6.7 7.1 7.5 7.7 8.0
6.00 360.00 3.9 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.9 5.2 5.5 5.7 5.9
7.00 420.00 3.5 3.8 4.0 4.1 4.4 4.7 4.9 5.1 5.3
8.00 480.00 3.1 3.4 3.7 3.7 4.0 4.2 4.5 4.6 4.8
10.00 600.00 2.7 2.9 3.1 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.9 4.0
11.00 660.00 2.5 2.7 2.9 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.8
12.00 720.00 2.3 2.5 2.7 2.8 2.9 3.1 3.3 3.4 3.5
24.00 1440.00 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.8 2.0 2.0 2.1
h: 3322.00 m.s.n.m.
Intensidad de precipitacion (mm/h)
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA
100.0
10
20
25
50
10.0
100
200
300
500
1.0
10.00 100.00 1000.00
Duracion (mm)
2.455 0.089
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA 10 T
I = 0.75
I: Intensidad máxima (mm/h) t
T: Período de retorno en años
t: Duración de la precipitación (min)
Cuadro 8: HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO
ESTACION QUILLISANI
METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

PROFUNDIDA PROFUNDIDAD
DURACION INTENSIDAD TIEMPO PRECIPITACION
ACUMULADA INCREMENTAL
min mm/hr mm mm min mm
5 120.634 10.053 10.053 0-5 0.235
10 71.729 11.955 1.902 5-10 0.252
15 52.921 13.230 1.275 10-15 0.271
20 42.650 14.217 0.987 15-20 0.294
25 36.078 15.032 0.816 20-25 0.322
30 31.467 15.734 0.701 25-30 0.357
35 28.031 16.352 0.618 30-35 0.403
40 25.360 16.907 0.555 35-40 0.465
45 23.216 17.412 0.505 40-45 0.555
50 21.452 17.877 0.465 45-50 0.701
55 19.972 18.308 0.431 50-55 0.987
60 18.710 18.710 0.403 55-60 1.902
65 17.620 19.089 0.378 60-65 10.053
70 16.668 19.446 0.357 65-70 1.275
75 15.827 19.784 0.338 70-75 0.816
80 15.079 20.106 0.322 75-80 0.618
85 14.409 20.413 0.307 80-85 0.505
90 13.804 20.706 0.294 85-90 0.431
95 13.256 20.988 0.282 90-95 0.378
100 12.755 21.259 0.271 95-100 0.338
105 12.297 21.520 0.261 100-105 0.307
110 11.876 21.772 0.252 105-110 0.282
115 11.486 22.015 0.243 110-115 0.261
120 11.125 22.251 0.235 115-120 0.243
435.133
CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA 102 . 3750⋅T 0. 1739

I=
t 0 . 75
I: Intensidad máxima (mm/h)
T: Período de retorno en años = 500 años
t: Duración de la precipitación (min)
Precipitación (mm)
HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO

12.0
10.0
8.0
6.0
4.0
2.0
-
100-105
105-110
110-115
115-120
95-100
10-15
15-20
20-25
25-30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
80-85
85-90
90-95
5-10
0-5
Tiempo (min)
Cuadro 9: PARAMETROS GEOMORFOLOGICOS SUB CUENCA C-1
AREA m2 4,800,000
PERIMETRO m 9,600
LONGITUD m 4,200
COTA MAXIMA msnm 5,200
COTA MINIMA msnm 4,791
PENDIENTE m/m 0.10
INDICE DE COMPACIDAD 1.24
FACTOR DE FORMA 0.27
DESNIVEL MAXIMO m 409
ALTITUD MEDIA msnm 5,322
CURVA HIPSOMETRICA Y
CURVA DE FRECUENCIAS DE ALTITUDES
Frecuencia de Altitudes
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,300
30%
5,200
20%
5,100
10%
5,000
0.0%
4,900 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
% de Area acumulada que queda sobre la Altitud
AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

ALTITUD
PARCIAL ACUMULADA DE ALTITUD DE ALTITUD ACUMULADA
msnm m2 m2 PARCIAL ACUMULADA QUE QUEDA
5,150 0 - 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 1,088 1,087.91 1.0% 1.0% 99.0%
5,200 3,150 4,238.36 2.9% 3.9% 96.1%
5,225 5,116 9,354.16 4.8% 8.7% 91.3%
5,250 7,844 17,198.29 7.3% 16.0% 84.0%
5,275 8,743 25,941.64 8.1% 24.1% 75.9%
5,300 12,702 38,644.10 11.8% 35.9% 64.1%
5,325 17,524 56,167.82 16.3% 52.2% 47.8%
5,350 14,993 71,160.90 13.9% 66.1% 33.9%
5,375 12,782 83,942.47 11.9% 78.0% 22.0%
5,400 10,061 94,003.92 9.4% 87.4% 12.6%
5,425 7,849 101,853.02 7.3% 94.7% 5.3%
5,450 4,457 106,310.05 4.1% 98.8% 1.2%
5,460 1,281 107,591.31 1.2% 100.0% 0.0%
TOTAL 107,591 ALTURA MEDIA 5,322
AREA m2 210,808
PERIMETRO m 2,927
LONGITUD m 1,235
PENDIENTE m/m 0.35
5,600 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,500
40%
5,400
5,300
30%
5,200
20%
5,100
5,000
10%
4,900
0.0%
4,800 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,075 - 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,100 2,664 2,664.21 1.3% 1.3% 98.7%
5,125 10,348 13,012.16 4.9% 6.2% 93.8%
5,150 11,542 24,553.88 5.5% 11.6% 88.4%
5,175 12,594 37,147.69 6.0% 17.6% 82.4%
5,200 10,444 47,592.14 5.0% 22.6% 77.4%
5,225 9,076 56,668.41 4.3% 26.9% 73.1%
5,250 9,274 65,942.24 4.4% 31.3% 68.7%
5,275 13,272 79,214.18 6.3% 37.6% 62.4%
5,300 13,505 92,719.58 6.4% 44.0% 56.0%
5,325 17,405 110,124.81 8.3% 52.2% 47.8%
5,350 16,871 126,995.39 8.0% 60.2% 39.8%
5,375 19,134 146,129.75 9.1% 69.3% 30.7%
5,400 14,356 160,485.45 6.8% 76.1% 23.9%
5,425 12,179 172,664.83 5.8% 81.9% 18.1%
5,450 10,967 183,631.97 5.2% 87.1% 12.9%
5,475 10,368 193,999.76 4.9% 92.0% 8.0%
5,500 9,998 203,997.97 4.7% 96.8% 3.2%
5,510 6,810 210,807.55 3.2% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 46,234
PERIMETRO m 1,155
LONGITUD m 462
PENDIENTE m/m 0.26
5,280 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,260
5,240 40%
5,220
5,200 30%
5,180
5,160 20%
5,140
5,120 10%
5,100
0.0%
5,080 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,150 - 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 13,781 13,780.83 29.8% 29.8% 70.2%
5,200 9,556 23,336.55 20.7% 50.5% 49.5%
5,225 10,845 34,181.74 23.5% 73.9% 26.1%
5,250 8,008 42,190.21 17.3% 91.3% 8.7%
5,270 4,044 46,234.24 8.7% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 77,752
PERIMETRO m 1,541
LONGITUD m 623
PENDIENTE m/m 0.34
5,400 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,350
40%
5,300
5,250
30%
5,200
20%
5,150
5,100
10%
5,050
0.0%
5,000 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,150 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 6,707 6,707 8.6% 8.6% 91.4%
5,200 10,224 16,931 13.1% 21.8% 78.2%
5,225 6,733 23,664 8.7% 30.4% 69.6%
5,250 8,581 32,245 11.0% 41.5% 58.5%
5,275 9,541 41,786 12.3% 53.7% 46.3%
5,300 14,720 56,506 18.9% 72.7% 27.3%
5,325 11,522 68,028 14.8% 87.5% 12.5%
5,350 8,246 76,273 10.6% 98.1% 1.9%
5,360 1,478 77,752 1.9% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 31,042
PERIMETRO m 898
LONGITUD m 303
PENDIENTE m/m 0.40
5,300 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,280
5,260 40%
5,240
5,220 30%
5,200
5,180 20%
5,160
5,140 10%
5,120
0.0%
5,100 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,160 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 5,615 5,615 18.1% 18.1% 81.9%
5,200 13,521 19,135 43.6% 61.6% 38.4%
5,225 6,027 25,163 19.4% 81.1% 18.9%
5,250 4,195 29,357 13.5% 94.6% 5.4%
5,275 1,534 30,891 4.9% 99.5% 0.5%
5,280 150 31,042 0.5% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 69,776
PERIMETRO m 1,197
LONGITUD m 475
PENDIENTE m/m 0.32
5,450 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,350
30%
5,300
20%
5,250
10%
5,200
0.0%
5,150 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,250 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,275 13,218 13,218 18.9% 18.9% 81.1%
5,300 14,405 27,622 20.6% 39.6% 60.4%
5,325 13,407 41,030 19.2% 58.8% 41.2%
5,350 11,525 52,555 16.5% 75.3% 24.7%
5,375 9,390 61,945 13.5% 88.8% 11.2%
5,400 7,831 69,776 11.2% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 71,754
PERIMETRO m 1,113
LONGITUD m 375
PENDIENTE m/m 0.63
5,450 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,350
5,300
30%
5,250
20%
5,200
5,150
10%
5,100
0.0%
5,050 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,195 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,200 151 151 0.2% 0.2% 99.8%
5,225 3,669 3,820 5.1% 5.3% 94.7%
5,250 8,668 12,487 12.1% 17.4% 82.6%
5,275 8,497 20,984 11.8% 29.2% 70.8%
5,300 8,367 29,351 11.7% 40.9% 59.1%
5,325 8,611 37,963 12.0% 52.9% 47.1%
5,350 8,699 46,662 12.1% 65.0% 35.0%
5,375 7,709 54,370 10.7% 75.8% 24.2%
5,400 7,791 62,161 10.9% 86.6% 13.4%
5,425 7,639 69,800 10.6% 97.3% 2.7%
5,430 1,954 71,754 2.7% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 118,121
PERIMETRO m 1,442
LONGITUD m 543
PENDIENTE m/m 0.44
5,450 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,350
5,300
30%
5,250
20%
5,200
5,150
10%
5,100
0.0%
5,050 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,170 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,175 1,436 1,436 1.2% 1.2% 98.8%
5,200 19,615 21,051 16.6% 17.8% 82.2%
5,225 20,255 41,306 17.1% 35.0% 65.0%
5,250 18,663 59,969 15.8% 50.8% 49.2%
5,275 14,687 74,656 12.4% 63.2% 36.8%
5,300 11,291 85,947 9.6% 72.8% 27.2%
5,325 9,617 95,564 8.1% 80.9% 19.1%
5,350 8,029 103,593 6.8% 87.7% 12.3%
5,375 6,858 110,451 5.8% 93.5% 6.5%
5,400 5,274 115,725 4.5% 98.0% 2.0%
5,410 2,396 118,121 2.0% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 439,852
PERIMETRO m 1,243
LONGITUD m 477
PENDIENTE m/m 0.70
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,300
30%
5,200
20%
5,100
10%
5,000
0.0%
4,900 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,125 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,150 14,694 14,694 3.3% 3.3% 96.7%
5,175 44,402 59,096 10.1% 13.4% 86.6%
5,200 69,235 128,331 15.7% 29.2% 70.8%
5,225 60,198 188,530 13.7% 42.9% 57.1%
5,250 66,947 255,476 15.2% 58.1% 41.9%
5,275 72,264 327,740 16.4% 74.5% 25.5%
5,300 35,897 363,637 8.2% 82.7% 17.3%
5,325 24,312 387,948 5.5% 88.2% 11.8%
5,350 16,766 404,714 3.8% 92.0% 8.0%
5,375 11,725 416,439 2.7% 94.7% 5.3%
5,400 8,348 424,787 1.9% 96.6% 3.4%
5,425 6,979 431,766 1.6% 98.2% 1.8%
5,450 6,342 438,108 1.4% 99.6% 0.4%
5,460 1,744 439,852 0.4% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 78,528
PERIMETRO m 3,214
LONGITUD m 1,146
PENDIENTE m/m 0.17
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,450
40%
5,400
30%
5,350
5,300
20%
5,250
10%
5,200
0.0%
5,150 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,260 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,275 5,304 5,304 6.8% 6.8% 93.2%
5,300 10,324 15,628 13.1% 19.9% 80.1%
5,325 8,670 24,298 11.0% 30.9% 69.1%
5,350 8,959 33,256 11.4% 42.3% 57.7%
5,375 11,859 45,116 15.1% 57.5% 42.5%
5,400 19,371 64,486 24.7% 82.1% 17.9%
5,425 7,276 71,763 9.3% 91.4% 8.6%
5,450 5,376 77,139 6.8% 98.2% 1.8%
5,460 1,390 78,528 1.8% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 567,599
PERIMETRO m 3,421
LONGITUD m 1,165
PENDIENTE m/m 0.31
5,500 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,400
40%
5,300
30%
5,200
5,100
20%
5,000
10%
4,900
0.0%
4,800 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,025 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,050 9,643 9,643 1.7% 1.7% 98.3%
5,075 21,083 30,726 3.7% 5.4% 94.6%
5,100 33,423 64,150 5.9% 11.3% 88.7%
5,125 41,285 105,435 7.3% 18.6% 81.4%
5,150 42,586 148,021 7.5% 26.1% 73.9%
5,175 44,043 192,064 7.8% 33.8% 66.2%
5,200 35,078 227,142 6.2% 40.0% 60.0%
5,225 38,061 265,202 6.7% 46.7% 53.3%
5,250 44,117 309,319 7.8% 54.5% 45.5%
5,275 47,417 356,736 8.4% 62.8% 37.2%
5,300 45,214 401,950 8.0% 70.8% 29.2%
5,325 41,885 443,835 7.4% 78.2% 21.8%
5,350 51,651 495,486 9.1% 87.3% 12.7%
5,375 46,091 541,577 8.1% 95.4% 4.6%
5,385 26,022 567,599 4.6% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 179,412
PERIMETRO m 1,768
LONGITUD m 656
PENDIENTE m/m 0.24
5,300 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,250
40%
5,200
30%
5,150
20%
5,100
10%
5,050
0.0%
5,000 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,125 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,150 27,982 27,982 15.6% 15.6% 84.4%
5,175 20,874 48,856 11.6% 27.2% 72.8%
5,200 27,383 76,239 15.3% 42.5% 57.5%
5,225 31,615 107,854 17.6% 60.1% 39.9%
5,250 35,457 143,311 19.8% 79.9% 20.1%
5,275 28,859 172,170 16.1% 96.0% 4.0%
5,280 7,241 179,412 4.0% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 122,369
PERIMETRO m 1,582
LONGITUD m 629
PENDIENTE m/m 0.29
5,200 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,150
40%
5,100
30%
5,050
5,000
20%
4,950
10%
4,900
0.0%
4,850 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
4,975 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,000 7,525 7,525 6.1% 6.1% 93.9%
5,025 17,801 25,326 14.5% 20.7% 79.3%
5,050 22,094 47,421 18.1% 38.8% 61.2%
5,075 22,410 69,830 18.3% 57.1% 42.9%
5,100 21,754 91,584 17.8% 74.8% 25.2%
5,125 12,117 103,701 9.9% 84.7% 15.3%
5,150 12,750 116,451 10.4% 95.2% 4.8%
5,160 5,918 122,369 4.8% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 24,689
PERIMETRO m 751
LONGITUD m 345
PENDIENTE m/m 0.25
5,180 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,160
40%
5,140
5,120
30%
5,100
20%
5,080
5,060
10%
5,040
0.0%
5,020 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,075 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,100 3,047 3,047 12.3% 12.3% 87.7%
5,125 9,181 12,229 37.2% 49.5% 50.5%
5,150 8,290 20,519 33.6% 83.1% 16.9%
5,160 4,170 24,689 16.9% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 158,554
PERIMETRO m 1,801
LONGITUD m 740
PENDIENTE m/m 0.22
5,300 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,250
40%
5,200
30%
5,150
5,100
20%
5,050
10%
5,000
0.0%
4,950 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
5,075 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
5,100 19,406 19,406 12.2% 12.2% 87.8%
5,125 26,057 45,463 16.4% 28.7% 71.3%
5,150 27,569 73,032 17.4% 46.1% 53.9%
5,175 31,577 104,609 19.9% 66.0% 34.0%
5,200 35,643 140,251 22.5% 88.5% 11.5%
5,225 12,223 152,474 7.7% 96.2% 3.8%
5,240 6,080 158,554 3.8% 100.0% 0.0%
AREA m2 115,854
PERIMETRO m 1,689
LONGITUD m 556
PENDIENTE m/m 0.36
5,200 50%
Altitud (m.s.n.m)
5,150
40%
5,100
30%
5,050
5,000
20%
4,950
10%
4,900
0.0%
4,850 0%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

ALTITUD
4,950 0 0.0% 0.0% 100.0%
4,975 10,302 10,302 8.9% 8.9% 91.1%
5,000 18,633 28,935 16.1% 25.0% 75.0%
5,025 15,052 43,987 13.0% 38.0% 62.0%
5,050 14,719 58,705 12.7% 50.7% 49.3%
5,075 15,066 73,771 13.0% 63.7% 36.3%
5,100 22,878 96,649 19.7% 83.4% 16.6%
5,125 16,592 113,241 14.3% 97.7% 2.3%
5,150 2,613 115,854 2.3% 100.0% 0.0%
Cuadro 25: TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACIÓN
CARACTERISTICAS DE LA CUENCA TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACION en hr TIEMPO DE

CONCENTRA TIEMPO DE
CION RETARDO
CUENCA Área Perímetro Longitud Pendiente Bransby US Corp. T lag
Kirpich Hathaway
Williams Ing.
Media Tc
km2 km km % min min
C-1 4.800 9.600 4.200 0.10 0.49 0.96 1.39 1.39 1.06 63.54 38.12
C-2 0.211 2.927 1.235 0.35 0.12 0.40 0.43 0.43 0.42 25.00 15.00
C-3 0.046 1.155 0.462 0.26 0.06 0.27 0.20 0.22 0.23 14.00 8.40
C-4 0.078 1.541 0.623 0.34 0.07 0.30 0.24 0.26 0.26 16.00 9.60
C-5 0.031 0.898 0.303 0.40 0.04 0.20 0.13 0.14 0.15 9.00 5.40
C-6 0.070 1.197 0.475 0.32 0.06 0.26 0.19 0.21 0.22 13.00 7.80
C-7 0.072 1.113 0.375 0.63 0.04 0.20 0.13 0.16 0.16 10.00 6.00
C-8 0.118 1.442 0.543 0.44 0.06 0.26 0.19 0.22 0.22 13.00 7.80
C-9 0.440 1.243 0.477 0.70 0.04 0.22 0.14 0.18 0.18 11.00 6.60
C-10 0.079 3.214 1.146 0.17 0.14 0.46 0.51 0.46 0.48 29.00 17.40
C-11 0.568 3.421 1.165 0.31 0.12 0.40 0.38 0.42 0.40 24.00 14.40
C-12 0.179 1.768 0.656 0.24 0.08 0.33 0.25 0.29 0.29 17.00 10.20
C-13 0.122 1.582 0.629 0.29 0.07 0.31 0.24 0.27 0.27 16.00 9.60
C-14 0.025 0.751 0.345 0.25 0.05 0.24 0.16 0.17 0.19 11.00 6.60
C-15 0.159 1.801 0.740 0.22 0.09 0.35 0.29 0.32 0.32 19.00 11.40
C-16 0.116 1.689 0.556 0.36 0.06 0.28 0.21 0.23 0.24 14.00 8.40

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Cuadro 1: REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL ESTACIÓN ORCOPAMPA / PLU-7311

LONGITUD: 72º21' W DPTO: AREQUIPA

REGISTRO DE PRECIPITACION TOTAL MENSUAL (mm)

VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION TOTAL Y MEDIA ANUAL

VARIACION DE LA PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA ANUAL

PRECIPITACION PROMEDIO MAXIMA Y MINIMA

HISTOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIONES MAXIMAS

Estación : Longitud : "W" Dpto.

HISTOGRAMA DEL REGISTRO HISTÓRICO

Nº AÑO ORDEN P24 log(P24)

PRUEBA DE DATOS DUDOSOS (Método Water Resources Council)

Umbral de datos dudosos altos (xH: unid. logaritmicas)

Precipitación máxima aceptada

Umbral de datos dudosos bajos (xL: unid. logaritmicas)

Precipitación mínima aceptada

* Referencia: Tabla 12.5.3 - Hidrología Aplicada, Ven Te Chow

Pmax 24 hrs (mm)

AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN NORMAL - CUENCA PIÑOTEA

Pmax 24 hrs (mm)

AJUSTE ESTADISTICO PARA LA DISTRIBUCIÓN LOG NORMAL - CUENCA PIÑOTEA

15.0 Valor Observado

15.0 Valor Observado

Pmax 24 hrs (mm)

15.0 Valor Observado

PRECIPITACION MAXIMA ANUAL PARA DIFERENTES PERIODOS DE RETORNO

Lluvias máximas (mm/hora)

TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

Fuente: Elaboración propia siguiente el Modelo de Bell.

Intensidades máximas (mm/hora)

TR Ppt. Máx. Duración (minutos)

Fuente: Elaboración propia.

Ecuación para generar curva intensidad - duración - frecuencia

Log (I) = Log (K) + m*Log (T) - n*Log (t)

Periodo de retorno (años) TR = 50.0

METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

Curva Intensidad - Duración - Frecuencia (IDF)

I = 10 T T: Período de retorno en años

0.53 t: Duración de la precipitación (min)

HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO PIÑOTEA PARA TR = 50 AÑOS

METODO DEL BLOQUE ALTERNO

CURVA INTENSIDAD-DURACION-FRECUENCIA 102 . 3750⋅T 0. 1739

HIETOGRAMA DE PRECIPITACIÓN DE DISEÑO

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

AREA AREA FRECUENCIA FRECUENCIA % DE AREA

CARACTERISTICAS DE LA CUENCA TIEMPO DE CONCENTRACION en hr TIEMPO DE

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Log (I) = Log (K) + mLog (T) - nLog (t)