Tavola periodica degli elementi

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18
IA VIIIA
1 2
1 H Simbolo He
1,008 Numero atomico 30 4,00
(2,20)
3
IIA
4 Zn Massa atomica relativa
IIIA
5
IVA
6
VA
7
VIA
8
VIIA
9 10
65,37
2 Li Be (peso atomico) B C N O F Ne
6,941 9,012 (1,65) 10,81 12,01 14,00 16,00 19,00 20,18
(0,93) (1,57) (2,04) (2,55) (3,04) (3,44) (3,98)
11 12 Elettronegatività 13 14 15 16 17 18
3 Na Mg (secondo Pauling) Al Si P S Cl Ar
22,99 24,31 26,98 28,09 30,97 32,06 35,45 39,95
(0,93) (1,31) IIIB IVB VB VIB VIIB VIIIB IB IIB (1,61) (1,90) (2,19) (2,58) (3,16)
19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36
4 K Ca Sc Ti V Cr Mn Fe Co Ni Cu Zn Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
39,1 40,08 44,96 47,9 50,94 52 54,94 55,85 58,93 58,71 63,54 65,37 69,72 72,59 74,92 78,96 79,91 83,8
(0,82) (1,00) (1,36) (1,54) (1,63) (1,66) (1,55) (1,83) (1,88) (1,91) (1,90) (1,65) (1,81) (2,01) (2,18) (2,55) (2,96) (3,0)
37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54
5 Rb Sr Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag Cd In Sn Sb Te I Xe
85,47 87,62 88,91 91,22 92,91 95,94 98,91 101,07 102,91 106,42 107,87 112,4 114,82 118,89 121,75 127,68 126,9 131,3
(0,82) (0,95) (1,22) (1,33) (1,60) (2,16) (1,90) (2,20) (2,28) (2,20) (1,93) (1,69) (1,78) (1,96) (2,05) (2,10) (2,66) (2,60)
55 56 57-71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86
6 Cs Ba Lan Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl Pb Bi Po At Rn
132,91 137,34 178,49 180,95 183,85 186,21 190,23 192,22 195,09 196,97 200,59 204,37 207,19 208,91 210 210 222
(0,79) (0,89) (1,30) (1,50) (2,36) (1,90) (2,20) (2,20) (2,28) (2,54) (1,90) (2,04) (2,33) (2,02) (2,00) (2,20)
87 88 89-103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118
7 Fr Ra Acn Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Nh Fl Mc Lv Ts Og
223 226 261 262 266 264 265 266 281 282 285 286 289 290 293 294 294
(0,70) (0,90)

57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71
La Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
138,91 140,12 140,907 144,24 146,92 150,35 151,36 157,25 158,924 162,5 164,93 167,26 168,934 173,04 174,97
(1,10) (1,12) (1,13) (1,14) (1,17) (1,20) (1,22) (1,23) (1,24) (1,25) (1,27)
89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103
Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr
227 212,038 231,06 238,03 237 242 243 247 247 249 254 253 256 256 257
(1,10) (1,30) (1,50) (1,38) (1,36) (1,28) (1,30) (1,30) (1,30) (1,30) (1,30) (1,30) (1,30) (1,30) (1,30)