SBIRO Abdelkrim Lyce Agricole Oulad-Taima rgion Agadir royaume du Maroc

Adresse lctronique : sbiabdou@yahoo.fr
Msen messager : sbiabdou@hotmail.fr
. 


:  
:  
: !" #% -1-1 -1
****************************************************************************************
:!"* +, *- -1-2

x max = C V
. S
x f =V S .10 pH

CV S x max = 0 *   "! NH 4 + 12 24 !%5  4

x
H 3O + = 10 pH = f
VS

V S .10 pH 10 pH
xf
=
=
=
x max
C .V S
C

: !6    789:* + #;5

10 5,3
==
1, 25.10 4
..
2
4.10
. 7  >
<1
****************************************************************************************
NH 4 + / NH 3 : #- #@  #4A -1-3

****************************************************************************************
: B%"! , #% -2-1 -2

****************************************************************************************
C A .V A = C B .V BE
: C2 #DE" EF G-2-2
CA =

C B .V BE 0, 2.(22.103 )
=
= 0, 22mol / L
VA
20.10 3

n = C AV = 0, 22mol .L 1.0, 250L = 0, 055mol

: # *#:% 72 - n (NH 4 NO 3 ) #

m = M .n = 80 g / mol .0,55mol = 4, 4 g
: # *#:% 72 - NH 4 NO 3 #
:#:% KL 72 -  # G" J ;:
. N G 28 g 94 *-B NH 4 NO 3 G ! 
.M G 2 8 g  G 80g
.M G x  G 4,4g
x = 1,54 g
1,54
X =
= 0, 27 = 27% : 7 : 72
 :% #BO #;5: 12 :
5, 7
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000

:  
.% "*) ' : ( "
   1- 1 (1
****************************************************************************************
A -/ 0 1
*- /23" 453 675( 2-1
9

: B /*0- /23" 453 675

CH 3 CH 2 OH
****************************************************************************************
: <) ;)- 2 -1
(2

: 3=) M (C 6 H 12O 2 ) = 116 g / mol 6/

> - m = 23, 2 g : ? 3 % 6-
m
23, 2 g
xf =
=
= 0, 2mol
M 116 g .mol 1
: -=
  6= @ )3 <) ;)AB5=

0, 2

ester ] . [eau ]
[
0, 2 2
V
=
=
=4
k =
[acide ]. [alcool ] 0,1 2 0,12

: / 6 D

****************************************************************************************
: !"  -
xf
0, 2
r=
=
0, 67 = 67%
x max 0, 3
****************************************************************************************
x
x f = .x max = 0,80.(0, 3) = 0, 24mol

= f
-2-2
x max

k = 4 6
; E3 F* / 6 D GH 7  *6<

2

0, 24

[ester ].[eau ] =
0, 242
V
k =
=
=4
[acide ].[alcool ] n 0, 24 . 0, 06 (n 0, 4)0, 06
V

V
0, 242 = 4.(0, 06).(n 0, 24)
0, 0576 = 0, 24n 0, 0576
0,1152 = 0, 24n

n = 0, 48mol
00000000000000000000000000000000000000000

: 6 /5 /H < /


1 = H
-1
.< /
 JB3
 
" 5" 'M N ?  60 0" PQ J';3= % 
" J   6/
 60 0
 6</
 -1-1
****************************************************************************************
10

>=/2 T  /0= 6/' 6</

- 6B3
3 2% T  U- =/
 >=/2 T  /0= 6MS
 6</
- 6B3 -1-2
. 2% T  J" )6" ; U-
****************************************************************************************
. JB3
 6  63" ") VW 6</
@ S';  6H 
  . 6</
 /X
- -1-2
****************************************************************************************
v
= v .T =
-
N
****************************************************************************************
: 3=) 2 02 VW N" -

T = 4div .50 s / div = 20 s = 20.10 6 s

: )
1
1
N = =
= 5.10 4 Hz
: 
6
T 20.10 s
v e = .N = 3.10 2 m .5.104 Hz = 1500m / s : 
H 6 /5 /H < /
 2 6
****************************************************************************************
-
; , TL4 #- U R, :" V:B L 7Q #,
 2 - Q #" R, QM S R4 --1-3
. Y 72 G+2> 
****************************************************************************************
v
340m .s 1
. = a =
= 0, 68.10 2 m = 0, 68cm : 6 /5 /H 6</
 /X AB5= /@ H -
4
N
5.10 Hz
: H 
- 6B3 ^ =*;] ./' H ]H/ U- 5*( A*\ )k) k : 6= " N/H0
 N 6H 
 6B3 > -S

_=  6=/) 6H 

 . /' H ]H/ =*;] % d = 3cm N/H0
 N 6H 
- 6B3 > A`= ^a
d ' = 3, 4 3 = 0, 4cm :  /' H ]H/ U- /5*- R 2 @ )SB
****************************************************************************************
(t t )
10 6 s
e = 2 1 .v m =
.104 m .s 1 = 0, 5.102 m = 0, 5cm :/B 
^ <) -(2- 1 -2
2
2
****************************************************************************************
:/Bb -W;' )
(2 -2
6
(t t )
250.10 s
D = 3 2 .v a =
.340m .s 1 = 4, 25.102 m = 4, 25cm
2
2
49
2 B2
u R + uc = E
: 3=) / J
 / c ]B' (1- 1 (1

****************************************************************************************
11

du c A t
:6-M  6 S
 H /S D
= e
dt

A =E

u c = A (1 e ) -=
_ 0= *(
1-2

: GH

+ A Ae

: AB5H

=E

du c
+ uc = E
dt

u c = E (1 e ) : -=
* AB5= ^a
t

E uc
=e
E
t

ln(E uc ) ln E =

ln

E u c = E E + Ee
E uc
t
=
E

ln

ln( E u c ) =

= Ee

: >3"

E uc
= ln e
E

+ ln E

****************************************************************************************
6e 6 N" 6%) ln( E u c ) 7 

 U3*3
 ( 1-3
1
.
: ></
@ -" S"

E = e 1,5 = 4, 48.V
ln E = 1,5
:  B"
1 ln(E u c ) 1,5 0,5
1
k = =
=
=
= 1(ms )1

(0 1)ms 1ms
= 1ms
****************************************************************************************

: 3=) t = : 6h*-) 3 1-4

u c = E (1 e ) = E (1 e 1 ) 063E

1
c .u c 2
Ee
u c 2 (0, 63E ) 2
2
=
= 2 =
= 0, 632 0, 40 = 40%
2
E e max 1 c .E 2 E
E
2
****************************************************************************************
.6S 1j / U- 6S j` 
S= / U-  0
 _ 6" V\/
 J
 E0 > -S (1-5
c
R .c

.k`j c ' =
:lH 0
 40
 6S R .c ' =
: ' = 6
; N" 6 D aWm 0 ]  40
 J" >B =_ a 40

3
3
3
./ U- N0
? 3 >3"
c
. c e = lH 0" 40" U- /5*- c 40
 J" / U- >B =_ a 40
 6S c ' N0
3

c '=
c '=

2R

c
2

1 3 1 2
= =
c' c c c

1 1 3
+ =
c' c c

1 0 3 s
= 5 . 1 0 6 F = 5 F : >3"
2 . (1 0 0 )

12

c=

1 1 1
+ =
c ' c ce

= RC

****************************************************************************************
(2-1(2' ]   /
/) ]H 4PV7 .

****************************************************************************************
(2-2

/5*-  U-Vo 42 <) = 7B3 *;] 6 D" p 3 N;'_ RC :

<* 6 :6
: T p 
6</* " : Ts 6- PQ 
`
.63
T p Ts

)= = 1ms : 3
2 f p = 104.

f p = 5.103 Hz


6</* ": 6-

T p = 2.10 s = 0, 2ms <

4

2
T s = 2.10 3 s = 2ms >
f s = 5.10 Hz 
6</
`
: 63
2 f s = 103.
2 ];*" T p Ts :   p 3D;'_ N" N0
= RC*/5  U-Vo 42 <).

****************************************************************************************
-S -2- 3 "  6`
 N :

* H
 6- :6

 
 N" U;B* "  6-> 
S 4PV7 .

* H
6-W:

)S 6`
a _= N 
 6B

  N" U o  /-< ^ - *P" 
S /;= v* 6 S 
40
G C 2 6
 6B

 .  /-


) U3*3( /
U3*3
/  / ]Hj ) 4PV7.

****************************************************************************************
=H 3
:^ 0
)3(1-1 (1/ = J`j /;- S  :6


: P .


T o = k . o
: T o;/ 
;  / 6 )3 1 3/ : @ )P .



F = 0 :
P /
13





P +T o = 0

mg + k o = 0
. / P /
: P + T o = 0
: oz U- ; Q
****************************************************************************************
. (6B</" /0 % '" 6B  z 6
c /0 B0" 1 3 ) 6=B< 6
c z J" = o z : 1 3 6 X a a VW(1-2
E pe =

:1=/S

z = o

2
1
1
K 2 = k ( o z ) + k : 6
 JM/ 6c X /0 ^a
2
2

)3 E pe = o

1
k ( o o
2
0 = 0+k
k =0
0=

+k

****************************************************************************************
.a a
- 6 *6c ' 6
 JM/ 6c X 6 ; JM/ 6c X  6/

- 60 0
 6c '( ( 1-3

mgz = k o z

mg = k o : 3=) / P VW N"

1 dz 1
1
2
E m = M + k o + kz 2
2 dt 2
2
****************************************************************************************

14

dE m
=0
. 6/

- 60 0
 6c ' F*3 /
j o H (
dt
. ..
.
dE m 1
1
= M .(2 z z ) + 0 + k (2z z ) = 0
dt
2
2
..

M . z + kz = 0
k
z =0
M
****************************************************************************************
.

..

S  /5c  "6 *6-M  6 S

  z +

.6/

- 60 0
 6c ' F*3 % 6 * Ta H
. ..
.
.
dE m 1
1
(1)
= M .(2 z z ) + 0 + k (2z z ) = z
2
2
dt

..
M z + kz

: 0% /</ 6c ' 6( )2

: 6-M  6 S
 VW N"

..

M z + kz = h.z
.
dE m
= h z
dt

: AB5 (1)

****************************************************************************************
. 0, 4s / AB0( ") a ) U3*3
] H/= / /c /
j h2 : 6B3
h2 > h1 /
j " S" 2-2
. 1s B AB0( ") b ) U3*3
] H/= / 4SM /
j h1 : 6B3
. (a ) /] @ H/
 U3*3
 2 ]   p -  6"V H/ 

.J
- )S F
SBIRO ABDELKRIM lyce agricole +lyce abdellah cheffchaouni
Oulad-Taima rgion d'agadir Maroc

Mail :sbiabdou@yahoo.fr
Msen :sbiabdou@hotamail.fr
pour toute observation contactez moi

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