Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Projet bton arm

Calcul de liteau de toiture:

Section :
b2
h2
l 0.5
bois massif : Classe C40
f_m.k 30
facteur modificatif:
classe de dure:
instantane
classe de service :
classe 2
alors
k_mod 1.1
M 1.3
k_sys 1

0.2

150

k_h min 1.3 ,

= 1.3

Charges permanents:
1-poids propre du bois:

1
g1 b h 4.2
= 0.002
3

1
2-poids propre de tuiles:
g2 0.2
0.25 = 0.05
2
Charges variables:
1-ouvriers:
Q 0.5
0.25 = 0.125
2
2-vent:
Combinaison des charges:
1
G g1 + g2 = 0.052

W 2.38
0.25
2

Cas 1:

q1 G + 1.5 W = 0.841

Cas 2:

q2 1.35 G + 1.5 Q = 0.257

alors

q q1 = 0.841

= 0.595

vrification de flexion dvie:

k_m 0.7 pour section rectangle
pente :
10
q = 0.841
1
qz q cos (()) = 0.828
1
qy q sin (()) = 0.146
1
__________________________________________________________________________________
Page 1

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Projet bton arm

Calcul de la contrainte _m.y.d

6 qz l 2
_m.y.d
= 19.407
8 b h2
6 qy l 2
_m.z.d
= 3.422
8 b h2
Contrainte de rsistance:
k_mod
f_m.y.d f_m.k
k_sys k_h = 33
M
f_m.z.d f_m.y.d
alors

_m.y.d
_m.z.d
+ k_m = 0.661
f_m.y.d
f_m.z.d

< 1 OK!!!

_m.y.d _m.z.d
k_m + = 0.515
f_m.y.d
f_m.z.d

< 1 OK!!!

Calcul de chevron:

b6
h8
l 1.52
Combinaison des charges:
G est plus petit devant le vent, donc on les nglige
Bois:
g1 6 1.5 2
4.2
3 + 0.5
1
tuiles:
g2 0.2
2 0.5 = 0.1
1
G g1 + g2 = 1.024
vent:

W 2.38
1.5
2

h 4.2

1
= 0.924

= 3.57

__________________________________________________________________________________
Page 2

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

q ||G + 1.5 W|| = 4.331

Projet bton arm

1

vrification de flexion dvie:

k_m 0.7 pour section rectangle
pente :
10
q = 4.331
1
qz q cos (()) = 4.265
1
qy q sin (()) = 0.752
1
Calcul de la contrainte _m.y.d
6 qz l 2
_m.y.d
= 19.247
8 b h2
6 qy l 2
_m.z.d
= 3.394
8 b h2
Contrainte de rsistance:
k_mod
f_m.y.d f_m.k
k_sys k_h = 33
M
f_m.z.d f_m.y.d
alors

_m.y.d
_m.z.d
+ k_m = 0.655
f_m.y.d
f_m.z.d

< 1 OK!!!

_m.y.d _m.z.d
k_m + = 0.511
f_m.y.d
f_m.z.d

< 1 OK!!!

Calcul de la Panne:
b 10
h 15
l3

Combinaison des charges:

2
7 48
1.52 4.2
3
G
+ b h 4.2
+ 0.2
3
3

vent:

W 2.38
1.52
2

1.52

= 0.439

= 3.618

__________________________________________________________________________________
Page 3

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

q ||G 1.5 W|| = 5.865

Projet bton arm

1

vrification de flexion dvie:

k_m 0.7 pour section rectangle
pente :
10
q = 5.865
1
qz q cos (()) = 5.776
1
qy q sin (()) = 1.018
1
Calcul de la contrainte _m.y.d
6 qz l 2
_m.y.d
= 17.327
8 b h2
6 qy l 2
_m.z.d
= 3.055
8 b h2
Contrainte de rsistance:
k_mod
f_m.y.d f_m.k
k_sys k_h = 33
M
f_m.z.d f_m.y.d
alors

_m.y.d
_m.z.d
+ k_m = 0.59
f_m.y.d
f_m.z.d

< 1 OK!!!

_m.y.d _m.z.d
k_m + = 0.46
f_m.y.d
f_m.z.d

< 1 OK!!!

__________________________________________________________________________________
Page 4