COLUMNAS CORTAS - ACI 318-05

MATERIALES:
HORMIGON: H_25 → f'c = 25 MPa ec= 0.003
ACERO: ADN420 → fy = 420 MPa Es= 210000 Mpa

GEOMETRIA:
h= 45 cm As=A's = 18.5 cm² AsE= 28.50 cm² b
b= 40 cm Ast = 45.6 cm² AsL= 17.10 cm²
d' = 4 cm Ag = 1800 cm²
d= 41 cm rt = 2.53% d
Mn
ARMADURA DE DISEÑO: s2
d'
Barras Extremas: 10 # 6 s1 = 75 mm s1
Barras Laterales: 6 #6 s2 = 88 mm
Estribos: # 3 @ 250 mm (@max: 305 mm)

(b1 = 0.85) Armadura Traccionada Armadura Comprimida Hormigon

Punto c a es fs As.fs e's f's A's.f's C = 0.85 f'c.a.b Pn
[cm] [cm] [Mpa] [T] [Mpa] [T] [T] [T]
Pnmax Pn(max) = 564.3
Padm Pn(adm) = 0,8.Pn(max) = 451.5
1 54 45.9 -0.0007 -151.67 -28.1 0.0028 420 77.8 390.15 496.1
2 49.8 42.3 -0.0005 -111.33 -20.6 0.0028 420 77.8 359.81 458.2
3 45.6 38.8 -0.0003 -63.553 -11.8 0.0027 420 77.8 329.46 419.0
4 41.4 35.2 0.0000 -6.087 -1.1 0.0027 420 77.8 299.12 378.1
5 37.2 31.6 0.0003 64.3548 11.9 0.0027 420 77.8 268.77 334.7
6 33.0 28.1 0.0007 152.727 28.3 0.0026 420 77.8 238.43 287.9
7 28.8 24.5 0.0013 266.875 49.4 0.0026 420 77.8 208.08 236.4
Pb 24.6 20.9 0.0020 420 77.8 0.0025 420 77.8 177.74 177.7
8 21.9 18.6 0.0026 420 77.8 0.0025 420 77.8 158.32 158.3
9 19.2 16.3 0.0034 420 77.8 0.0024 420 77.8 138.90 138.9
10 16.5 14.1 0.0044 420 77.8 0.0023 420 77.8 119.48 119.5
11 13.8 11.8 0.0059 420 77.8 0.0021 420 77.8 100.06 100.1
12 11.2 9.5 0.0080 420 77.8 0.0019 404.209 74.9 80.64 77.7
13 8.5 7.2 0.0115 420 77.8 0.0016 332.581 61.6 61.22 45.0
P=0 5.79 4.9 0.0183 420 77.8 0.0009 194.394 36.0 41.80 0.0
14 4.34 3.7 0.0253 420 77.8 0.0002 49.1917 9.1 31.35 -37.4
15 2.89 2.5 0.0395 420 77.8 -0.0011 -241.21 -44.7 20.90 -101.6
M=0 Tracción Pura -191.5

CARGAS DE DISEÑO:

Nu [t] Mu [tm] Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION

150 20 400
120 10
160 5 366.8
50 7

300 293.5 3 4
5
6

7
 Pn [T] DIAGRAMA DE INTERACCION
400

366.8

300 293.5 3 4
5
6

7
200
8

100

16

0
0 5 10 15 20 25
18

19
-100

-172.4

-200
 0.85 f'c
ec
e's
c a C

d' es T

0 0
Mn e f fPn fMn
[Tm] [cm] [T] [Tm]
0.0 0.00 0.65 366.8 0.0
0.0 0.00 0.65 293.5 0.0
Falla por Compresión

7.4 0.02 0.65 293.5 4.8

15.4 0.03 0.65 293.5 10.0
22.5 0.05 0.65 272.4 14.6
28.9 0.08 0.65 245.7 18.8
34.6 0.10 0.65 217.5 22.5
39.8 0.14 0.65 187.2 25.9
44.9 0.19 0.65 153.7 29.2
50.2 0.28 0.65 115.5 32.6
49.7 0.31 0.65 102.9 32.3
Falla por Tracción

48.7 0.35 0.65 90.3 31.7

47.3 0.40 0.65 77.7 30.7
45.4 0.45 0.65 65.0 29.5
42.6 0.55 0.65 50.5 27.7
37.4 0.83 0.65 29.3 24.3
29.4 ∞ 0.90 0.0 26.5
22.6 -0.60 0.90 -33.6 20.3
10.6 -0.10 0.90 -91.4 9.5
0.0 0.00 0.90 -172.4 0.0

ERACCION

7
ERACCION

2
11
12
13
14
15 Mn [Tm]
16
17

20 25 30 35
18