DESIGN OF COLUMN

Beam Node Env Fx kN Fy kN Fz kN Mx kN-m My kN-m Mz kN-m

5 1 EX 5 0.309 2.771 0.003 -0.159 -0.003 2.881
17 -0.309 -2.771 -0.003 0.159 -0.003 2.662
2 EZ 5 0.012 0 -0.083 0.001 0.118 0
17 -0.012 0 0.083 -0.001 0.047 0
3 DL 5 106.868 1.202 26.754 0.011 -16.765 0.802
17 -102.627 -1.202 -26.754 -0.011 -36.743 1.602
4 LL 5 93.528 1.22 18.519 0.009 -11.604 0.814
17 -93.528 -1.22 -18.519 -0.009 -25.433 1.626
5 GENERAT 5 149.615 1.683 37.456 0.016 -23.471 1.123
17 -143.677 -1.683 -37.456 -0.016 -51.44 2.243
6 GENERAT 5 277.886 3.395 61.735 0.028 -38.685 2.265
17 -272.797 -3.395 -61.735 -0.028 -84.784 4.524
7 GENERAT 5 198.903 5.781 47.254 -0.178 -29.613 5.147
17 -192.88 -5.781 -47.254 0.178 -64.896 6.416
8 GENERAT 5 198.531 2.317 47.147 0.022 -29.462 1.546
17 -192.509 -2.317 -47.147 -0.022 -64.832 3.088
9 GENERAT 5 198.13 -1.147 47.246 0.219 -29.604 -2.055
17 -192.107 1.147 -47.246 -0.219 -64.887 -0.239
10 GENERA 5 198.501 2.317 47.353 0.019 -29.756 1.546
17 -192.479 -2.317 -47.353 -0.019 -64.951 3.088
11 GENERA 5 152.139 5.171 37.995 -0.183 -23.811 4.74
17 -146.116 -5.171 -37.995 0.183 -52.18 5.603
12 GENERA 5 151.767 1.707 37.888 0.017 -23.659 1.139
17 -145.745 -1.707 -37.888 -0.017 -52.116 2.275
13 GENERA 5 151.366 -1.757 37.986 0.214 -23.802 -2.462
17 -145.343 1.757 -37.986 -0.214 -52.171 -1.052
14 GENERA 5 151.737 1.707 38.094 0.014 -23.953 1.139
17 -145.715 -1.707 -38.094 -0.014 -52.234 2.275
15 GENERA 5 73.057 4.282 18.197 -0.191 -11.405 4.146
17 -70.173 -4.282 -18.197 0.191 -24.99 4.417
16 GENERA 5 72.685 0.818 18.09 0.009 -11.253 0.546
17 -69.801 -0.818 -18.09 -0.009 -24.926 1.09
17 GENERA 5 72.284 -2.647 18.188 0.206 -11.396 -3.055
17 -69.4 2.647 -18.188 -0.206 -24.981 -2.238
18 GENERA 5 72.655 0.817 18.296 0.006 -11.547 0.545
17 -69.771 -0.817 -18.296 -0.006 -25.045 1.089
1.Pn Pn 1.Mny Mny 1.Mnx Mnx
0.309 0.309 2.881 2.881 0.003 0.003
0.309 2.662 0.003
0.012 0.012 0 0 0.118 0.118
0.012 0 0.047
106.868 106.868 0.802 1.602 16.765 36.743
102.627 1.602 36.743
93.528 93.528 0.814 1.626 11.604 25.433
93.528 1.626 25.433
149.615 149.615 1.123 2.243 23.471 51.44
143.677 2.243 51.44
277.886 277.886 2.265 4.524 38.685 84.784
272.797 4.524 84.784
198.903 198.903 5.147 6.416 29.613 64.896
192.88 6.416 64.896
198.531 198.531 1.546 3.088 29.462 64.832
192.509 3.088 64.832
198.13 198.13 2.055 2.055 29.604 64.887
192.107 0.239 64.887
198.501 198.501 1.546 3.088 29.756 64.951
192.479 3.088 64.951
152.139 152.139 4.74 5.603 23.811 52.18
146.116 5.603 52.18
151.767 151.767 1.139 2.275 23.659 52.116
145.745 2.275 52.116
151.366 151.366 2.462 2.462 23.802 52.171
145.343 1.052 52.171
151.737 151.737 1.139 2.275 23.953 52.234
145.715 2.275 52.234
73.057 73.057 4.146 4.417 11.405 24.99
70.173 4.417 24.99
72.685 72.685 0.546 1.09 11.253 24.926
69.801 1.09 24.926
72.284 72.284 3.055 3.055 11.396 24.981
69.4 2.238 24.981
72.655 72.655 0.545 1.089 11.547 25.045
69.771 1.089 25.045
Mny Pn Mnx Pn
2.881 0.309 0.003 0.309
0 0.012 0.118 0.012
1.602 106.868 36.743 106.868
1.626 93.528 25.433 93.528
2.243 149.615 51.44 149.615
4.524 277.886 84.784 277.886
6.416 198.903 64.896 198.903
3.088 198.531 64.832 198.531
2.055 198.13 64.887 198.13
3.088 198.501 64.951 198.501
5.603 152.139 52.18 152.139
2.275 151.767 52.116 151.767
2.462 151.366 52.171 151.366
2.275 151.737 52.234 151.737
4.417 73.057 24.99 73.057
1.09 72.685 24.926 72.685
3.055 72.284 24.981 72.284
1.089 72.655 25.045 72.655

6.416 277.886 84.784 277.886

 DESIGN OF COLUMN (BIAXIAL BENDING)
NSCP 2015

INPUT DATA
Geometry y
Section width B= 250 mm
Section depth H= 250 mm
Column length L= 3m
Concrete cover Cc = 47.5 mm

Material Properties H
Concrete compressive strength fc' = 21 MPa
Main bar yield strength fy = 276 MPa
Main bar yield strength fyt = 276 MPa
Modulus of elasticity of steel Es = 200000 MPa o B x

Reinforcement Layout
No. of bars along X-Axis Nx = 2 bars
No. of bars along Y-Axis Ny = 3 bars
No. of legs along X-Axis Tx = 2 legs
No. of legs along Y-Axis Ty = 2 legs
Main bar diameter db = 16 mm
Tie bar diameter tb = 10 mm

Applied Loads
Ultimate Axial Load Pu = kN
Ultimate Moment along X Mux = kN.m
Ultimate Moment along Y Muy = kN.m
Ultimate Shear along X Vux = kN
Ultimate Shear along Y Vuy = kN
ANALYSIS
Cross Section Check
Gross area Ag = 62500 mm2
Steel area Ast = 1206.372 mm2
Steel ratio ρ = 1.93%
Clear spacing along X Cx = 103 mm
Clear spacing along Y Cy = 43.5 mm

1. Pure Compression
Nominal axial compresive strength at zero eccentricity,
Po '= 0.85fc' (Ag - Ast) + fyAst = 1427.05 kN
Factored axial comressive strength at zero eccentricity,
ϕ = 0.65 NSCP 2015, Table 421.2.2
ϕPo = 927.58 kN
Maximum (allowable) factored azial comressive strength,
Pn,max = 0.80ϕPO = 742.07 kN
2. Pure Tension
Pn = fyAst = 332.9586 kN
ϕ = 0.90 NSCP 2015, Table 421.2.2
ϕPnt = 299.6627 kN
Interaction Diagram

Interaction Diagram along X-Axis Interaction Diagram along Y-Axis

Bending Bending
2000 2000

1500 1500

1000 1000

500 500

0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 0 20 40 60 80 100 120
-500 -500

Column C Column F Column K Column N

Column H COMBO_X Column P COMBO_Y

3. Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Member equal to Zero, (ε s = fs = 0)

 β= 0.85
Along X
Layer N d
1 2 65.5
2 2 125
3 0
4 0
5 0
5 0
7 0
8 0
9 0
10 0
n 2 184.5
Σ 6
along Y
Layer N d
1 2 65.5
2 2 125
3 0
4 0
5 0
5 0
7 0
8 0
9 0
10 0
n 2 184.5
Σ 6
Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Member equal to Zero, (εs = fs = 0) x y
εs 0 c 184.5 0.003 0
ϕ 0.65 a 156.825 0 184.5
εcu 0.003 εy 0.00138 Cc 699.8315625
ALONG Y-AXIS
Layer N Area d εs fs' F e
1 2 402.1239 65.5 0.001935 276 103.808274371 59.5
2 2 402.1239 125 0.000967 193.49593496 70.6314212994 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
n 2 402.1239 184.5 2.17E-19 8.6736174E-14 -7.1779108949 59.5
Σ 6 1206.372 Pn = 867.09 kN Mn
 250 Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Member equal to Zero, (εs = fs = 0)
εs 0 c 184.5
ϕ 0.65 a 156.825
32.60340291797 εcu 0.003 εy 0.00138
ALONG X-AXIS
M Layer N Area d εs
6.17659232508 1 2 402.1239 65.5 0.001935
0 2 2 402.1239 125 0.000967
0 3 0 0 0 0
0 4 0 0 0 0
0 5 0 0 0 0
0 5 0 0 0 0
0 7 0 0 0 0
0 8 0 0 0 0
0 9 0 0 0 0
0 10 0 0 0 0
-0.42708569825 n 2 402.1239 184.5 2.17E-19
= 38.35 kN-m Σ 6 1206.372
qual to Zero, (εs = fs = 0) x y 250
0.003 0
0 184.5
Cc 699.8315625 32.60340291797
ALONG X-AXIS
fs' F e M
276 103.808274371 59.5 6.17659232508
193.49593496 70.6314212994 0 0
0 0 125 0
0 0 125 0
0 0 125 0
0 0 125 0
0 0 125 0
0 0 125 0
0 0 125 0
0 0 125 0
8.6736174E-14 -7.1779108949 59.5 -0.42708569825
Pn = 867.09 kN Mn = 38.35 kN-m
Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Member equal to -0.5fy x y
εs 0.00069 c 150 0.003 0
ϕ 0.65 a 127.5 -0.00069 184.5
εcu 0.003 εy 0.00138 Cc 568.96875
ALONG Y-AXIS
Layer N Area d εs fs' F e
1 2 402.1239 65.5 0.00169 276 103.808274371 59.5
2 2 402.1239 125 0.0005 100 33.034475071 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
n 2 402.1239 184.5 -0.00069 -138 -55.493092633 59.5
Σ 6 1206.372 Pn = 650.32 kN Mn
 250 125 Bar Stress Near Tensio
εs
(+) 1 (Y) 1 ϕ
34.8493359375 (-) 0 (N) 0 εcu
Force
M calc F calc M Direction within h/2? Layer
6.17659232508 103.8082743711 1 6.17659232508 1 1 1 1
0 33.03447507103 1 0 1 0 -1 2
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 3
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 4
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 5
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 5
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 7
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 8
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 9
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 10
3.301839011664 -55.493092633 -1 3.301839011664 0 0 1 n
= 44.33 kN-m Σ
Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Member equal to Zero x y 250
0.00069 c 150 0.003 0
0.65 a 127.5 -0.00069 184.5
0.003 εy 0.00138 Cc 568.96875 34.8493359375
ALONG X-AXIS
N Area d εs fs' F e M
2 402.1239 65.5 0.00169 276 103.808274371 59.5 6.17659232508
2 402.1239 125 0.0005 100 33.034475071 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 125 0
2 402.1239 184.5 -0.00069 -138 -55.493092633 59.5 3.301839011664
6 1206.372 Pn = 650.32 kN Mn = 44.33 kN-m
 (+) 1 (Y) 1
(-) 0 (N) 0
Force
calc F calc M Direction within h/2?
103.8083 1 6.176592 1 1 1
33.03448 1 0 1 0 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 -1 0 0 1 -1
-55.4931 -1 3.301839 0 0 1
Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Member equal to -fy x y
εs 0.00138 c 126.369863 0.003 0
ϕ 0.65 a 107.414384 -0.00138 184.5
εcu 0.003 εy 0.00138 Cc 479.336686644
ALONG Y-AXIS
Layer N Area d εs fs' F e
1 2 402.1239 65.5 0.00144504 276 103.808274371 59.5
2 2 402.1239 125 3.25203E-05 6.504065 4.5624711573 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
n 2 402.1239 184.5 -0.00138 -276 -110.98618527 59.5
Σ 6 1206.372 Pn = 476.72 kN Mn
 250 Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Membe
εs 0.00138
(+) 1 (Y) 1 ϕ 0.65
34.17325847332 (-) 0 (N) 0 εcu 0.003
Force
M calc F calc M Direction within h/2? Layer N
6.17659232508 103.8083 1 6.176592 1 1 1 1 2
0 -4.56247 1 0 1 0 -1 2 2
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 3 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 4 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 5 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 5 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 7 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 8 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 9 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 10 0
6.603678023328 -110.986 -1 6.603678 0 0 1 n 2
= 46.95 kN-m Σ 6
Near Tension Face of Member equal to Zero x y 250
c 126.3699 0.003 0
a 107.4144 -0.00138 184.5
εy 0.00138 Cc 479.336686644 34.17325847332
ALONG X-AXIS
Area d εs fs' F e M calc F
402.1239 65.5 0.001445 276 103.808274371 59.5 6.17659232508 103.8083 1
402.1239 125 3.25E-05 6.504065 4.5624711573 0 0 -4.56247 1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
402.1239 184.5 -0.00138 -276 -110.98618527 59.5 6.603678023328 -110.986 -1
1206.372 Pn = 476.72 kN Mn = 46.95 kN-m
 (+) 1 (Y) 1
(-) 0 (N) 0
Force
calc M Direction within h/2?
6.176592 1 1 1
0 1 0 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
6.603678 0 0 1
Bar Stress Near Tension Face of Member equal to 0.005mm/mm x y
εs 0.005 c 69.1875 0.003 0
ϕ 0.9 a 58.809375 -0.005 184.5
εcu 0.003 εy 0.00138 Cc 262.436835937
ALONG Y-AXIS
Layer N Area d εs fs' F e
1 2 402.1239 65.5 0.00015989 31.97832 5.68133448172 59.5
2 2 402.1239 125 -0.00242005 276 -110.98618527 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
n 2 402.1239 184.5 -0.005 276 -110.98618527 59.5
Σ 6 1206.372 Pn = 46.15 kN Mn
 250 Bar Stress Near Tension Face of M
εs 0.005
(+) 1 (Y) 1 ϕ 0.9
25.08773134296 (-) 0 (N) 0 εcu 0.003
Force
M calc F calc M Direction within h/2? Layer N
0.338039401663 5.681334 1 0.338039 1 1 1 1 2
0 110.9862 -1 0 0 0 1 2 2
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 3 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 4 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 5 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 5 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 7 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 8 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 9 0
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1 10 0
6.603678023328 110.9862 -1 -6.60368 0 0 1 n 2
= 32.03 kN-m Σ 6
Near Tension Face of Member equal to Zero x y 250
c 69.1875 0.003 0
a 58.80937 -0.005 184.5
εy 0.00138 Cc 262.436835937 25.08773134296
ALONG X-AXIS
Area d εs fs' F e M calc F
402.1239 65.5 0.00016 31.97832 5.68133448172 59.5 0.338039401663 5.681334 1
402.1239 125 -0.00242 276 -110.98618527 0 0 110.9862 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
0 0 0 0 0 125 0 0 -1
402.1239 184.5 -0.005 276 -110.98618527 59.5 6.603678023328 110.9862 -1
1206.372 Pn = 46.15 kN Mn = 32.03 kN-m
 (+) 1 (Y) 1
(-) 0 (N) 0
Force
calc M Direction within h/2?
0.338039 1 1 1
0 0 0 1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
0 0 1 -1
-6.60368 0 0 1
Pure Bending x y
εs 0.005 c 62.969 0.003 0
ϕ 0.9 a 53.523526 -0.0057900599 184.5
εcu 0.003 εy 0.00138 Cc 238.848734751
ALONG Y-AXIS
Layer N Area d εs fs' F e
1 2 402.1239 65.5 -0.00012059 -24.1181 -9.6984533241 59.5
2 2 402.1239 125 -0.00295533 276 -110.98618527 0
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
7 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
8 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
9 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
10 0 0 0 0 0 0 125
n 2 402.1239 184.5 -0.00579006 276 -110.98618527 59.5
Σ 6 1206.372 Pn = 7.18 kN Mn
 250 0.85fc'β1
As1600-As10.85fc'-fyΣAsi
(+) 1 (Y) 1 As1600d
23.46407861226 (-) 0 (N) 0 c1
Force c2
M calc F calc M Direction within h/2?
-0.57705797278 -9.69845 -1 -0.57706 0 1 -1
0 110.9862 -1 0 0 0 1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
6.603678023328 110.9862 -1 -6.60368 0 0 1
= 29.49 kN-m
 3793.125 Pure Bending
12124.034369 εs 0.005 c 62.969
-15803467.685 ϕ 0.9 a 53.523526
62.969 εcu 0.003 εy 0.00138 Cc
-66.165 ALONG X-AXIS
Layer N Area d εs fs'
1 2 402.1239 65.5 -0.00012059 -24.1181
2 2 402.1239 125 -0.00295533 276
3 0 0 0 0 0
4 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
5 0 0 0 0 0
7 0 0 0 0 0
8 0 0 0 0 0
9 0 0 0 0 0
10 0 0 0 0 0
n 2 402.1239 184.5 -0.00579006 276
Σ 6 1206.372 Pn
 x y 250
0.003 0
-0.0057900599 184.5 (+) 1 (Y) 1
238.848734751 23.46407861226 (-) 0 (N) 0
X-AXIS Force
F e M calc F calc M Direction within h/2?
-9.6984533241 59.5 -0.57705797278 -9.69845 -1 -0.57706 0 1 -1
-110.98618527 0 0 110.9862 -1 0 0 0 1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
0 125 0 0 -1 0 0 1 -1
-110.98618527 59.5 6.603678023328 110.9862 -1 -6.60368 0 0 1
= 7.18 kN Mn = 29.49 kN-m
 0.85fc'β1 3793.125
As1600-As10.85fc'-fyΣAsi 12124.034369
As1600d -15803467.685
c1 62.969
c2 -66.165
X-Axis Mn Pn ϕ ϕMn ϕPn X-Axis
1 0 1427.05 0.65 0 927.5824 0 = 742.07 kN 1
2 38.352909545 867.0933 0.65 24.92939 563.6107 96.95353 = 742.07 kN 2
3 44.327767274 650.3184 0.65 28.81305 422.707 3
4 46.953528822 476.7212 0.65 30.51979 309.8688 4
5 32.029448768 46.1458 0.9 28.8265 41.53122 5
6 29.490698663 7.177911 0.9 26.54163 6.46012 6
7 0 -332.959 0.9 0 -299.663 7
0
 Mn Pn ϕ ϕMn ϕPn
0 1427.05 0.65 0 927.5824 0 = 742.07 kN
38.352909545 867.0933 0.65 24.92939 563.6107 96.95353 = 742.07 kN
44.327767274 650.3184 0.65 28.81305 422.707
46.953528822 476.7212 0.65 30.51979 309.8688
32.029448768 46.1458 0.9 28.8265 41.53122
29.490698663 7.177911 0.9 26.54163 6.46012
0 -332.959 0.9 0 -299.663 B 350
H 350