Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
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ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
CONTENTS · INHALT · CONTENU · INDICE · CONTENIDO
HAV Folding swing-away jib · Klappspitze · Fléchette pliante · Punta rettratile · Plumín de articulación . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
HAV-VA Variable extension with swing-away jib · Variable Verlängerung mit Klappspitze ·
Rallonge variable à fléchette pliante · Prolungamento variabile con punta retrattile ·
Extensión variable con plumín articulado . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
2 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
Lifting capacities on outriggers · Tragfähigkeiten, abgestützt · Capacités de levage sur stabilisateurs · Portate su stabilizzatori ·
Capacidad de elevación sobre los apoyos · 360°
Max. axle loads · Max. Achslasten · Poids d’essieux max. · Pesi sugli assi max. · Carga por eje máx.
Travel speed · Fahrgeschwindigkeit · Vitesse sur route · Velocità su strada · Velocidad en carretera
Gradeability – road · Steigfähigkeit – Straße · Capacité sur rampes – route · Pendenza superabile – su strada ·
Pendiente franqueable – carretera
Gradeability – off road · Steigfähigkeit – Gelände · Capacité sur rampes – tous terrains · Pendenza superabile – fuoristrada ; ·
Pendiente franqueable – campo a través
Max. line pull · Max. Seilzug · Traction par câble max. · Tiro max · Tensión máx. de cable
Possible load of hook block · Mögliche Traglast Unterflasche · Charge possible de crochet-moufle · Portata possibile di bozzello ·
Carga permitida de gancho
Weight of hook block · Gewicht Unterflasche · Poids de crochet-moufle · Peso di bozello · Peso de gancho
Distance head sheave axle – hook ground · Abstand Kopfrollenachse – Hakengrund · Distance entre l’axe de la poulie de tête et le fond
du crochet · Distanza asse puleggia da testa – zona di ancoraggio del gancio · Distancia eje de la polea de cabeza – fondo del gancho
Hook block (capacity – sheaves – rope diameter) · Unterflasche (Tragfähigkeit – Rollen – Seildurchmesser) · Crochet-moufle (capacité
de charge – poulies – diamètre du câble) · Bozzello (portata – pulegge – diametro fune) · Gancho (capacidad de carga – poleas –
diámetro de cable)
System length · Systemlänge · Longeur de système · Lunghezza del sistema · Longitud de sistema
ac200-1 3
HIGHLIGHTS
4 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
Total
< 10,0 t On request · Auf Anfrage · Sur demande · Su richiesta · Bajo demanda! X
< 12,0 t 60,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 32-1-21 – – – –
< 12,8 t 64,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 – 17 m X –
< 13,2 t 63,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 – 17 m – –
< 13,5 t 65,3 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 13,1 t 17 m – –
< 14,0 t 68,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 15,9 t – X –
< 14,0 t 69,4 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 19,0 t – – –
< 14,5 t 66,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 15,9 t – – –
< 14,5 t 71,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 19,0 t 17 m – –
< 16,5 t 77,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 16,4 t – – –
< 16,5 t 80,3 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 16,4 t 17 m X –
< 17,0 t 79,0 t 10 x 8 x 8 16.00 R 25 80-3-21 16,4 t 17 m – –
ac200-1 p
Total
ac200-1 5
SPECIFICATIONS · TECHNISCHE DATEN · CARACTÉRISTIQUES ·
DATI TECNICI · DATOS TÉCNICOS
ac200-1 tp
Total
6 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
Selection of configurations · Auswahl an Konfigurationen · Sélection du configurations · Selezione delle configurazioni · Selección de
configuraciones
1 1
1
1 2 2
ac200-1 7
SPECIFICATIONS · TECHNISCHE DATEN · CARACTÉRISTIQUES ·
DATI TECNICI · DATOS TÉCNICOS
ac200-1
1 Highway > 45 km/h · Landstraße > 45 km/h · Route> 45 km/h · Strade extraurbane > 45 km/h · Carretera > 45 km/h
2 City < 45 km/h · Stadt < 45 km/h · Ville < 45 km/h · Città < 45 km/h · Ciudad < 45 km/h
Minimum turning radius < 20 km/h · Minimaler Kurvenradius < 20 km/h · Rayon de courbure minimum < 20 km/h ·
3* Raggio minimo di sterzatura < 20 km/h · Radio mínimo de giro < 20 km/h.
5* Crab steer mode · Hundegang · Marche en crabe · Marcia a granchio · Marcha cangrejo
6* Manually steered · manuell gelenkt · Dirigé manuelle · Sterzatura manuale · Dirección manual
ac200-1 p / ac200-1 tp
1 Highway > 45 km/h · Landstraße > 45 km/h · Route> 45 km/h · Strade extraurbane > 45 km/h · Carretera > 45 km/h
2 City < 45 km/h · Stadt < 45 km/h · Ville < 45 km/h · Città < 45 km/h · Ciudad < 45 km/h
3* Minimum turning radius < 20 km/h · Minimaler Kurvenradius < 20 km/h · Rayon de courbure minimum < 20 km/h ·
Raggio minimo di sterzatura < 20 km/h · Radio mínimo de giro < 20 km/h.
5* Crab steer mode · Hundegang · Marche en crabe · Marcia a granchio · Marcha cangrejo
6* Manually steered · manuell gelenkt · Dirigé manuelle · Sterzatura manuale · Dirección manual
* must be activated · muss angewählt werden · activation nécessaire · deve essere attivato · debe activarse
8 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
HAV · 17
HAV-VA · 25 - 17
HAV · 9
HAV-HY / HAV-VA-HY
HAV-HY-VA · 25 - 17 HAV-HY-VA · 33 - 17
HAV-HY-VA · 33 - 25
HAV-HY-VA · 25 - 25
HAV-HY-VA · 33 - 33
HAV-HY · 17
HAV-HY · 9
MS
ac200-1 9
COUNTERWEIGHT · GEGENGEWICHT · CONTREPOIDS · CONTRAPPESO · CONTRAPESO
PARTS · TEILE · PIÈCES · PEZZI · PIEZAS
f
R4450
STANDARD
e
h j*
d
c i*
g
b
a
a 5,9 t b 7,4 t c 8,8 t d 8,8 t e 8,6 t f 3,1 t g 12,9 t h 12,9 t i 7,4 t j 1,4 t
0t
5,9 t X
9,0 t X X
13,3 t X X
13,3 t X X
14,7 t X X
16,4 t X X X
16,4 t X X X
17,8 t X X X
17,8 t X X X X
22,1 t X X X
25,2 t X X X X
30,9 t X X X X
34,0 t X X X X X
39,5 t X X X X X
42,6 t X X X X X X
59,9 t X X X X X X X
68,5 t X X X X X X X X
* = Option
10 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
68,5-39,5t 34,0-14,7 t 13,3 t 9,0 t 5,9 t 0t 68,5-39,5t 34,0-16,4 t 14,7-13,3 t 9,0 t 5,9 t 0t
12,4 m x x x x x x 12,4 m 12,4 m x x x x x x 14,1 m
16,6 m x x x x x x 16,6 m 16,6 m x x x x x x 18,3 m
20,9 m x x x x x x 20,9 m 20,9 m x x x x x x 22,6 m
25,1 m x x x x x x 25,1 m 25,1 m x x x x x x 26,8 m
29,4 m x x x x x x 29,4 m 29,4 m x x x x x x 31,1 m
33,6 m x x x x x x 33,6 m 33,6 m x x x x x x 35,3 m
37,9 m x x x x x x 37,9 m 37,9 m x x x x x x 39,6 m
42,1 m x x x x x x 42,1 m 42,1 m x x x x x x 43,8 m
46,4 m x x x x x x 46,4 m 46,4 m x x x x x x 48,1 m
50,6 m x x x x x x 50,6 m 50,6 m x x x x x x 52,3 m
54,9 m x x x x x x 54,9 m 54,9 m x x x x x x 56,6 m
59,1 m x x x x x x 59,1 m 59,1 m x x x x x x 60,8 m
62,7 m x x x x x x 62,7 m 62,7 m x x x x x – 64,4 m
63,4 m x x x x x – 63,4 m 63,4 m x x x x x – 65,1 m
67,8 m x x x x x – 67,8 m 67,8 m x x x x x – 69,5 m
HAV
0° / 20° / 40° 0° / 20° / 40°
HAV-VA
0° / 20° / 40° 0° / 20° / 40°
If offsetting is restricted, the maximum possible angle is indicated · Bei eingeschränkter Abwinklung ist der max. Winkel angegeben · En cas de déviation limitée, l’angle maximal est indiqué · Eventuali limiti legati
all’inclinazione sono segnalati dall’indicazione dell’angolo di inclinazione massimo · En caso de angulamiento restringido, aparece indicado el máximo ángulo posible
ac200-1 11
OVERVIEW OF STANDARD DUTY CHARTS · ÜBERSICHT STANDARD-TRAG FÄHIG -
KEITS TABELLEN · TABLEAU SYNOPTIQUE DES ABAQUES · VISIONE D’INSIEME DEI
DIAGRAMMI DI CARICO STANDARD · RESÚMEN DE TABLAS DE CARGA
8,40 m x 8,20 m 6,85 m 5,70 m 360°
HAV-HY
0° - 40° (Intervall 10°) 0° - 40° (Intervall 10°)
HAV-HY-VA
0° - 40° (Intervall 10°) 0° - 40° (Intervall 10°)
12 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
68,5 - 68,5 -
39,5 t 34,0 t 30,9t 25,2t 22,1t 17,8t 16,4t 14,7t 13,3t 9,0 t 39,5 t 34,0 t 30,9t 25,2t 22,1t 17,8t 16,4t 14,7t 13,3t 9,0 t
12,4 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 45,4 m 12,4 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 45,4 m
16,6 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 49,6 m 16,6 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 49,6 m
20,9 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 53,9 m 20,9 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 53,9 m
21,4 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54,4 m 21,4 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54,4 m
25,1 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 58,1 m 25,1 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 58,1 m
25,6 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58,6 m 25,6 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58,6 m
29,4 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 62,4 m 29,4 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 62,4 m
30,6 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63,6 m 30,6 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63,6 m
33,6 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 66,6 m 33,6 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 66,6 m
34,9 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 67,9 m 34,9 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 67,9 m
37,9 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 70,9 m 37,9 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 70,9 m
39,9 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72,9 m 39,9 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72,9 m
42,1 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 75,1 m 42,1 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 75,1 m
44,2 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77,2 m 44,2 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77,2 m
46,4 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 79,4 m 46,4 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 79,4 m
49,2 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82,2 m 49,2 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82,2 m
50,6 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 83,6 m 50,6 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 83,6 m
53,5 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 86,5 m 53,5 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 86,5 m
54,9 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 30 87,9 m 54,9 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 0 87,9 m
58,5 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91,5 m 58,5 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91,5 m
59,1 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 10 – 92,1 m 59,1 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 20 10 – 92,1 m
62,7 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 – 95,7 m 62,7 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 – 95,7 m
63,4 m 16 17 40 40 40 40 40 20 0 10 – – 96,4 m 63,4 m 8 25 40 40 40 40 40 10 0 0 – – 96,4 m
67,0 m 16 17 0 0 0 0 0 0 – – – – 100,0 m 67,0 m 8 25 0 0 0 0 0 0 – – – – 100,0 m
68,5 -
39,5 t 34,0 t 30,9t 25,2t 22,1t 17,8t 16,4t 14,7t 13,3t 9,0 t
12,4 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 45,4 m
16,6 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 49,6 m
20,9 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 53,9 m
21,4 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54,4 m
25,1 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 58,1 m
25,6 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 58,6 m
29,4 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 62,4 m
30,6 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 63,6 m
33,6 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 66,6 m
34,9 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 67,9 m
37,9 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 70,9 m
39,9 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 72,9 m
42,1 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 75,1 m
44,2 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77,2 m
46,4 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 79,4 m
49,2 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 82,2 m
50,6 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 30 83,6 m
53,5 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 86,5 m
54,9 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 40 30 10 87,9 m
58,5 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91,5 m
59,1 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 40 40 20 20 0 0 92,1 m
62,7 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 – 95,7 m
63,4 m 0 33 40 40 40 40 30 10 10 0 – – 96,4 m
67,0 m 0 33 0 0 0 0 0 0 – – – – 100,0 m
ac200-1 13
HA
14 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
HA
68,5 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m* 12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m 67,8 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
200,0** -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0
13 147,0 147,0 146,5 146,0 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13
13,5 146,5 135,0 135,5 134,5 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,5
14 136,0 125,0 125,0 124,5 121,0 94,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14
14,5 127,0 116,0 116,0 116,0 115,0 94,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,5
15 119,0 108,0 108,0 108,0 107,0 94,8 73,7 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 15
16 104,5 94,8 94,9 94,5 93,7 93,0 73,6 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 16
17 92,2 84,0 84,2 83,8 83,0 83,6 70,4 52,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 17
18 79,7 75,3 75,5 75,0 74,8 74,9 67,1 50,8 44,9 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 18
19 64,7 64,7 68,5 67,8 68,3 67,7 63,8 48,8 42,1 37,5 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 19
10 -,0 -,0 62,7 61,7 62,2 61,6 60,4 47,0 39,2 35,0 30,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10
12 -,0 -,0 53,0 52,5 52,5 51,9 52,7 44,0 34,1 30,8 27,7 24,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 12
14 -,0 -,0 -,0 44,6 44,1 44,6 44,2 40,9 30,4 27,3 24,8 22,1 19,6 15,6 -,0 14
16 -,0 -,0 -,0 38,0 37,5 38,3 37,5 37,9 26,8 24,6 22,3 20,1 18,2 15,6 12,0 16
18 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 32,2 33,1 32,3 33,1 24,1 21,9 20,3 18,4 16,8 14,7 12,0 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 29,0 28,3 29,2 28,3 22,0 19,7 18,3 16,9 15,6 13,7 11,9 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 24,5 25,3 24,5 19,9 18,2 16,5 15,5 14,5 12,9 11,4 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 22,9 22,2 21,4 18,5 16,6 15,3 14,0 13,4 12,1 10,8 24
26 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 19,7 18,9 17,5 15,0 14,1 13,0 12,3 11,4 10,2 26
28 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 17,6 16,8 16,6 13,7 12,9 12,1 11,5 10,6 9,7 28
30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 15,0 15,0 15,7 12,8 11,7 11,2 10,7 9,9 9,1 30
32 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,2 14,1 11,9 10,9 10,2 10,0 9,4 8,6 32
34 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,6 12,8 11,1 10,1 9,4 9,2 8,8 8,1 34
36 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 11,7 10,6 9,4 8,8 8,4 8,2 7,6 36
38 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10,7 10,3 8,8 8,2 7,9 7,6 7,1 38
40 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 9,9 8,4 7,6 7,4 7,1 6,7 40
42 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 9,2 8,1 7,0 6,9 6,7 6,2 42
44 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 7,8 6,7 6,4 6,3 5,8 44
46 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 7,5 6,4 5,9 5,9 5,4 46
48 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 6,1 5,6 5,5 5,1 48
50 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,9 5,3 5,1 4,8 50
54 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 4,8 4,5 4,1 54
58 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,7 3,6 58
62 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 2,9 62
66 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 66
* over rear
* nach hinten
* sur l’arrière
* sul retro
* hacia atrás
ac200-1 15
HA
42,6 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m 67,8 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
13 144,5 144,5 143,5 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13
13,5 132,5 132,5 132,0 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,5
14 122,0 122,0 121,5 121,0 94,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14
14,5 113,0 113,0 112,5 112,0 94,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,5
15 105,0 105,0 104,5 104,0 94,8 73,7 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 15
16 91,9 92,0 91,6 90,9 91,5 73,6 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 16
17 81,5 81,7 81,2 81,7 81,1 70,4 52,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 17
18 72,9 73,3 72,7 73,2 72,6 67,1 50,8 44,9 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 18
19 63,7 64,9 64,8 64,3 63,4 63,8 48,8 42,1 37,5 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 19
10 -,0 57,2 57,2 56,6 56,8 56,7 47,0 39,2 35,0 30,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10
12 -,0 44,7 44,5 45,2 45,0 43,9 44,0 34,1 30,8 27,7 24,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 12
14 -,0 -,0 35,9 35,7 36,0 36,0 35,0 30,4 27,3 24,8 22,1 19,6 15,6 -,0 14
16 -,0 -,0 29,1 29,9 29,8 29,1 28,2 26,8 24,6 22,3 20,1 18,2 15,6 12,0 16
18 -,0 -,0 -,0 25,2 24,9 24,2 23,3 22,7 21,9 20,3 18,4 16,8 14,7 12,0 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 21,5 21,1 20,5 20,0 20,4 18,7 18,3 16,9 15,6 13,7 11,9 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 18,2 17,6 18,2 17,5 16,5 15,9 15,5 14,5 12,9 11,4 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 15,9 15,9 15,9 15,1 14,8 14,2 13,9 13,4 12,1 10,8 24
26 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,6 14,0 13,2 13,5 12,5 12,2 12,3 11,4 10,2 26
28 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,0 12,4 12,2 11,9 11,7 11,2 10,7 10,6 9,7 28
30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 11,6 11,0 11,3 10,5 10,7 9,8 9,9 9,8 9,1 30
32 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10,1 10,1 9,7 9,4 8,9 9,1 8,5 8,5 32
34 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 9,6 9,1 9,1 8,4 8,2 8,0 7,4 7,4 34
36 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 8,1 8,2 7,8 7,5 7,0 6,5 6,5 36
38 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 7,3 7,3 7,1 6,7 6,2 5,7 5,6 38
40 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 6,6 6,4 5,9 5,4 4,9 4,9 40
42 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 6,0 5,7 5,3 4,8 4,3 4,2 42
44 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,1 4,7 4,2 3,7 3,6 44
46 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 4,6 4,2 3,6 3,1 3,1 46
48 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,7 3,2 2,7 2,6 48
50 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,3 2,7 2,2 2,2 50
54 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 2,5 1,5 1,4 54
12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m 67,8 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
13 143,0 143,0 142,5 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13
13,5 130,5 130,5 130,5 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,5
14 120,0 120,5 120,0 119,0 94,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14
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16 -,0 -,0 24,4 24,4 24,1 23,4 23,3 23,3 21,9 20,4 20,1 18,2 15,6 12,0 16
18 -,0 -,0 12,4 20,2 19,8 19,9 19,9 19,1 18,2 18,1 17,0 16,8 14,7 12,0 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 17,0 16,7 17,3 16,7 16,1 16,2 15,3 15,3 14,3 13,7 11,9 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 12,0 15,2 14,8 14,2 14,5 13,8 13,9 13,4 13,0 12,5 11,4 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,2 12,8 12,9 12,5 12,6 11,9 12,0 11,5 10,8 10,5 24
26 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 8,3 11,2 11,4 10,9 11,0 10,8 10,4 9,9 9,4 9,1 26
28 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10,3 10,1 10,1 9,6 9,4 9,0 8,5 8,5 7,9 28
30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 9,3 8,9 8,9 8,7 8,2 7,8 7,8 7,3 6,7 30
32 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 8,2 7,9 7,6 7,1 7,1 6,8 6,2 5,6 32
34 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 7,3 7,0 6,7 6,3 6,4 5,9 5,3 4,8 34
36 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,9 6,3 5,9 5,8 5,6 5,1 4,6 4,0 36
38 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,6 5,2 5,3 4,9 4,4 3,9 3,3 38
40 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,0 4,6 4,6 4,3 3,8 3,3 2,7 40
42 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 4,1 4,1 3,7 3,3 2,7 2,1 42
44 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,6 3,2 2,8 2,2 1,6 44
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48 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 2,4 1,9 1,4 -,0 48
50 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 1,5 1,6 1,0 -,0 50
16 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
HA
16,4 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m 67,8 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
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13,5 128,5 128,5 128,0 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,5
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15 101,5 101,5 101,0 100,5 94,8 73,7 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 15
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12 -,0 26,8 28,4 28,6 28,2 27,0 27,0 25,1 23,7 22,1 21,5 -,0 -,0 -,0 12
14 -,0 -,0 21,6 21,7 22,0 22,2 21,4 20,8 19,8 19,0 18,2 17,3 15,6 -,0 14
16 -,0 -,0 17,0 17,7 18,0 17,5 17,8 17,2 17,1 16,3 15,2 14,1 13,0 12,0 16
18 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,7 14,7 14,6 14,6 14,6 14,3 13,6 12,7 11,7 10,6 10,3 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 12,3 12,3 12,5 12,4 12,1 11,9 11,4 10,6 9,7 8,7 8,4 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10,6 10,6 10,5 10,2 10,0 9,5 8,9 8,1 7,2 6,9 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 9,1 9,0 8,9 8,7 8,4 7,9 7,4 6,7 5,9 5,7 24
26 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 8,0 7,8 7,7 7,4 7,1 6,6 6,1 5,6 4,8 4,5 26
28 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 6,7 6,6 6,3 6,0 5,5 5,0 4,5 3,8 3,6 28
30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,8 5,6 5,3 5,1 4,6 4,1 3,6 3,0 2,7 30
32 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 4,9 4,5 4,3 3,8 3,3 2,8 2,2 2,0 32
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36 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,3 3,0 2,5 2,1 1,5 1,0 -,0 36
38 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 2,8 2,4 2,0 1,5 1,0 -,0 -,0 38
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44 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 44
12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m 67,8 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
13 139,0 139,0 139,0 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13
13,5 127,0 127,5 127,0 121,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,5
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14,5 108,0 108,5 108,0 105,0 94,8 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,5
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16 80,2 81,3 75,5 70,1 64,5 58,2 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 16
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10 -,0 30,7 32,7 32,8 31,0 29,8 28,2 25,9 25,0 24,1 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10
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14 -,0 -,0 17,2 18,3 18,2 17,9 18,2 17,6 16,7 15,4 14,3 13,1 11,9 -,0 14
16 -,0 -,0 14,0 14,4 14,7 14,7 14,6 14,3 13,6 12,5 11,5 10,4 9,3 8,9 16
18 -,0 -,0 -,0 11,6 11,9 11,9 11,8 11,5 11,1 10,1 9,2 8,2 7,2 6,9 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 9,5 9,8 9,8 9,7 9,4 9,1 8,3 7,5 6,5 5,6 5,4 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 8,2 8,1 8,0 7,7 7,4 6,8 6,0 5,2 4,3 4,1 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 6,8 6,7 6,6 6,3 6,0 5,4 4,8 4,0 3,2 2,9 24
26 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,5 5,4 5,1 4,8 4,3 3,9 3,1 2,3 2,0 26
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30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,8 3,7 3,4 3,1 2,6 2,2 1,5 -,0 -,0 30
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40 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 40
ac200-1 17
HA
0t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 58,4 m 62,7 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
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13,5 126,0 126,0 125,5 116,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,5
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14,5 105,0 105,0 91,7 76,7 69,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,5
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10 -,0 20,9 21,8 23,0 23,0 22,2 20,8 19,1 17,5 15,7 -,0 -,0 -,0 10
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14 -,0 -,0 11,4 11,8 12,2 12,1 12,0 11,1 10,2 9,0 7,9 7,7 6,5 14
16 -,0 -,0 8,5 8,9 9,2 9,2 9,1 8,8 7,9 6,9 6,0 5,8 4,7 16
18 -,0 -,0 -,0 6,9 7,2 7,1 7,1 6,8 6,2 5,3 4,5 4,4 3,4 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,4 5,7 5,6 5,6 5,3 4,9 4,0 3,2 3,2 2,2 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 4,6 4,5 4,4 4,2 3,8 3,0 2,3 2,2 1,3 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,7 3,6 3,5 3,3 2,9 2,1 1,4 1,4 -,0 24
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30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 1,6 1,5 1,2 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 30
32 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 1,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 32
16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
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14 -,0 25,9 22,7 21,1 17,5 16,9 15,2 14,8 14,3 12,8 12,4 12,3 14
16 -,0 26,8 22,3 18,9 16,8 16,1 14,3 13,9 13,4 11,9 9,7 9,6 16
18 -,0 -,0 21,2 18,2 16,1 15,3 13,6 13,1 12,6 11,1 9,1 9,0 18
20 -,0 -,0 21,1 16,8 15,6 14,7 13,0 12,4 11,8 10,4 8,6 8,4 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 16,7 15,2 13,7 12,4 11,8 10,6 8,5 8,1 7,9 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 16,8 14,9 12,9 11,9 11,3 10,1 8,0 7,6 7,4 24
26 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,7 12,3 11,5 10,8 8,8 7,6 7,2 7,0 26
28 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 14,0 12,0 11,1 10,4 7,9 7,3 6,8 6,6 28
30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 12,7 11,9 10,8 10,0 7,1 6,9 6,4 6,3 30
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38 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 8,8 8,0 5,0 5,9 5,3 5,1 38
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44 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,8 5,5 4,7 4,4 44
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52 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 1,2 52
18 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
HAV
ac200-1 19
HAV
68,5 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 33,6 m
50,6 m 67,8 m
20 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
HAV
42,6 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 33,6 m
50,6 m 67,8 m
ac200-1 21
HAV
16,4 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 33,6 m
50,6 m 67,8 m
22 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
HAV-VA
ac200-1 23
HAV-VA
68,5 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 33,6 m
24 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
HAV-VA
42,6 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 33,6 m
ac200-1 25
MS
26 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
MS
42,6 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m 67,8 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 ,1m
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18 -,0 -,0 24,7 24,4 24,1 24,6 23,7 23,0 21,3 19,4 17,5 15,3 13,8 10,8 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 21,3 21,4 20,8 20,0 19,6 19,0 17,6 16,2 14,2 12,9 10,7 20
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58 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 1,0 -,0 58
62 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 62
ac200-1 27
MS
16,4 t 8,44 m x 8,20 m 360° ISO
12,4 m 16,6 m 20,9 m 25,1 m 29,4 m 33,6 m 37,9 m 42,1 m 46,4 m 50,6 m 54,9 m 59,1 m 63,4 m 67,8 m
1m t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 t,0 1m
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13,5 39,1 39,1 39,1 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 13,5
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10 37,4 39,0 38,9 39,1 36,4 33,8 32,8 30,7 29,3 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 10
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14 -,0 21,0 22,2 22,3 21,9 21,6 20,9 20,0 18,9 18,5 17,0 16,3 -,0 -,0 14
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18 -,0 -,0 14,2 14,4 14,9 14,6 14,7 14,1 14,1 13,4 13,0 12,2 11,1 9,9 18
20 -,0 -,0 -,0 12,5 12,4 12,3 12,3 12,1 11,9 11,8 11,1 10,1 9,1 8,1 20
22 -,0 -,0 -,0 10,6 10,4 10,6 10,6 10,3 9,9 9,9 9,4 8,5 7,6 6,6 22
24 -,0 -,0 -,0 9,0 9,2 9,1 9,0 8,7 8,3 8,3 7,9 7,1 6,2 5,3 24
26 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 8,0 7,9 7,7 7,4 7,0 7,0 6,5 6,0 5,1 4,2 26
28 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 6,9 6,7 6,6 6,2 5,9 5,9 5,4 4,9 4,2 3,2 28
30 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,8 5,6 5,3 4,9 4,9 4,5 4,0 3,3 2,4 30
32 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 5,0 4,8 4,5 4,1 4,1 3,7 3,2 2,5 1,7 32
34 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 4,1 3,8 3,4 3,4 3,0 2,5 1,9 1,0 34
36 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 3,5 3,2 2,8 2,8 2,4 1,9 1,3 -,0 36
38 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 2,6 2,3 2,3 1,8 1,3 -,0 -,0 38
40 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 2,2 1,8 1,8 1,3 -,0 -,0 -,0 40
42 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 1,4 1,4 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 42
44 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 1,0 1,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 -,0 44
28 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
ac200-1 29
BASIC EQUIPMENT
CARRIER
Outriggers H-4-Point design; Vertical and horizontal agitation fully hydraulic; 4 loose outrigger pads incl. transport storage and stowage;
Manual or automatic levelling alternatively; 4 outrigger bases.
Engine Daimler diesel enginge OM502LA, 8 cylinder, water-cooled; Output 390 kW (530 HP) at 1800 1/min, torque 2400 Nm at 1300 1/min.
Certifications in accordance with EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 and CARB. Exhaust system cpl. stainless steel, incl. spark arrester.
Fuel tank 500 l (+ 50 l buffer tank at superstructure) for carrier and superstructure. For diesel engines (alternatives on request).
Transmission ZF AS-Tronic; Automatic transmission system with automated clutch, 16 forward speeds and 2 reverse and integrated retarder;
2-stage transfer case, speed control.
Axles 10 x 8 x 8; 5 Axles, axles 2, 3, 4, 5 driven and equipped with selectable transverse lock; axles 3, 4 with selectable longitudinal lock;
axles 1, 2, 4, 5 steered; axle 3 liftable.
Suspension Hydropneumatic suspension with axle load compensation; Hydraulically lockable; Manual or automatic levelling alternatively.
Steering Dual circuit hydro semiblock steering with emergency steering pump; Active rear axle steering (axles 4, 5) with 6 different steering
programs.
Brakes Service brake: Pneumatic dual circuit-braking system with antilock. Pressurized air disc brakes on all wheels.
Parking brake: Spring-loaded cylinder, acting on multiple wheels.
Additional brake: Retarder integrated into transmission, exhaust brake and constant throttle valve.
Wheels 395/95R25 (14.00R25); Steel rims 9.5-25/1.7".
Cab Wide version 2.88 m; 2 adjustable seats with seat heating, armrests and pneumatic suspension; steering wheel height and tilt
adjustable; Power door windows. Tinted safety glass; engine-dependent water heating; CD-radio; Fire extinguisher; Air condition.
Stowage Open storage boxes for lifting accessories; Lockable compartments.
Miscellaneous Speed control; Central lubrication; Ascendencies; Loose stepladder.
CRANE
Telescopic boom HA 12.5 - 67.8 m. Single cylinder telescoping system, manual or automatic telescoping alternativly; Attachments for all equipment and
extensions; 6 sheaves integrated in boom head for max. capacity of 112.6 t.
Counterweight 42.6 t, 6 pieces; Automatic rigging system; Expandable to max. 68.5 t; Max. 16.4 t can be carried on board serially.
Boom luffing 1 luffing cylinders with automatic lowering brake valve.
Rotary drive 1 slewing gear unit with spring-loaded multi-disc brake; Different operating modes selectable.
H1 Hoist with spring-loaded multi-disc brake; Resolver.
Engine Daimler diesel enginge OM906LA, 6 cylinder, water-cooled; Output 170 kW (231 HP) at 2200 1/min, torque 810 Nm at 1300 1/min.
Certifications in accordance with EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 and CARB. Exhaust system cpl. stainless steel, incl. spark arrester.
Drive Hydraulic system with power control; Axial-piston dual pump and 2 separate pumps for rotary drive and auxiliary consumers;
Hydraulic oil cooler.
Control system Pump control for 4 simultaneous working movements; electric pilot controls via 2 two-axis joysticks; different control modes
selectable for hydraulic circuits; Memory for individual operator settings.
Operator aids Demag IC-1, with integrated electronic load moment indicator; Colour display; Displaying of current operating conditions, load charts,
fault indicator; Outrigger load indicator; Working range limiter. Acoustical and optical (pre-) warning when approaching limit devices
and conditions.
Cab Version 0.88 m; Tilt infinitely variable 20°; Seat heating; Sliding window in door and rear; Fold-out front window; Extendable side
pedestal, foldable front pedestal; Handrails. Tinted safety glass; pull-down sun visor and light curtains; CD-Radio; Engine-dependent
and independent heating with timer; Air condition.
DIVERSE
Illumination Work lights: 1 for hoists and rigging, 1 adjustable for work prefield at crane cab, 1 x engine area crane, 4 for outriggers;
Rotary beacons: 2 x on carrier cab, 2 x on crane tail.
Anemometer Disconnectable, to be used with all extensions.
Toolkit Incl. jumper cables.
OPTIONS
CARRIER
Additional axle (AC 200-1P) In carrier fully integrated additional axle (steered, decelerated, suspended), Axle scheme 12 x 8 x 10; Only available with wheels
395/95R25 (14.00R25); Incl. counterweight transport storage on carrier tail.
Additional axle and tag axle Combination of options AC 200-1P and AC 200-1T. Enables axle scheme 14 x 8 x 12.
(AC 200-1TP)
2440 mm / 8" axle pair spacing Displacement of axles 5, 6.
Outrigger quick connection Hydraulic and electric quick couplings for fast (dis-) assembly.
Counterweight transport For storing counterweight „a“ or „c / e“ on carrier tail; Max. 42.6 t can be stored.
storage on carrier tail
Wheels 445/95R25 (16.00R25) Steel rims 11-25/1.7"
445/80R25 (17.50R25) Steel rims 14-25/1.7"
525/80R25 (20.50R25) Steel rims 17-25/1.7"; Incl. carrier broadening to 3.12 m.
Mount for spare wheel At carrier tail; Not in association with trailer tow couplings or tool box.
Lifting device for spare wheel Manual winch at carrier tail; Not in association with trailer tow couplings or tool box.
Long range fuel tank 300 l, for total 800 l Diesel; Not in association with dual-fuel.
Dual-fuel Additional fuel tank à 300 l; For crane operation with alternative fuel (no RME / Biodiesel).
Bio-fuel operation Special fuel supply system for bio fuel consumption (e.g. RME / Biodiesel).
30 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
OPTIONS
Rear view camera Optical display in carrier cab.
Rear drive radar control Optical and acoustical distance warning in carrier cab.
Folding bed In carrier cab.
Heating, engine independant Auxiliary heating system, with timer switchable for engine block heating.
Tool storage box At carrier tail; Lockable; Not in association with trailer tow couplings or spare wheel mount / lifting device.
Wood storage box At carrier tail; Open.
Wood storage box with mount At carrier tail; Open; Reduced stowage.
for spare wheel
Trailer tow coupling Rockinger 400 G 150, D = 130 kN, with brake and electric couplings.
Trailer tow coupling Ringfeder 92/CX, D = 190 kN, with brake and electric couplings.
Trailer tow coupling Car trailers; electric couplings 12 V / 24 V.
Hook block storage Behind carrier cab; Holds 1- or 3-sheaved hook blocks.
Tachometer TSU Tachometer Simulator; Simulates an installed tachograph (MTCO, DTCO).
Tachometer MTCO Speed indication and analogue tracking on paper disc.
Tachometer DTCO Speed indication and digital tracking on chipcard.
CRANE
S1 Heavy lift attachment, 2-sheaved; Dis-/connectable; For total 8 sheaves at boom head; max. capacity of 147.2 t.
H2 2. hoist; Spring-loaded multi-disc brake; Incl. quick couplings and transport storage; Self-rigging; Resolver; Enables 2-hook operation
with all extensions.
Rope twist prevention Avoids rope twist (available for H1 and H2).
Additional counterweight 25.8 t, 2 pieces; For max. 68.5 t, 8 pieces.
Special counterweight R4450 8.8 t, 2 pieces (for total 17.8 t, 4 pieces).
Quick connection telescopic Hydraulic bolt extractors and hydraulic and electric quick couplings for fast (dis-) assembly; Incl. transport storage for luffing cylinder.
boom
Remote control Control of machine via wireless remote control.
Overload recording system Logs overload conditions.
Diesel particulate filter For exhaust system.
Gas heating Trumatic.
Xenon work floodlight Out of crane cab adjustable xenon floodlight, at front support boom base section; 1 oder 2 units available.
Positioning light Double beacon, disconnectable, to be used with all extensions.
Central lubrication For all lubrication points.
EXTENSIONS
HAV17 9 m / 17 m; Double folding swing-away jib, manual offset 20°/40°; 1-sheaved head; Incl. transport storage; Includes HAV9;
Operation with HA or VA.
HAV9 9 m; Folding swing-away jib, manual offset 20°/40°; 2-sheaved head; Incl. transport storage; Operation with HA or VA.
VA16 8 m /16 m; Variable telescopic boom extension; 2 pieces; Includes VA8; Operation with HAV or MS.
VA8 8 m; Variable telescopic boom extension; Operation with HAV or MS.
MS 1.65 m; runner, 2-sheaved for max. capacity 39.1 t; Incl. transport storage; Operation with HA or VA.
HY Diesel-hydraulic offset for operation with HAV or VA instead of manual pivot.
Swing-away rooster sheave Incl. transport storage; For single-reeving operation.
Transport storage HAV separate For later HAV and / or VA retrofitting; Incl. programming and acceptance.
Transport storage MS separate For later MS retrofitting; Incl. programming and acceptance.
DIVERSE
Emergency override Interface for emergency operation to recover loads in case of machine failure.
Transformator Diesel aggregate with hydraulic pump; For emergency override.
Refinery package Engine emergency stop device, with air shut-off damper.
Special climate layout For operation under unusual climate conditions differing from: -25°C up to +40°C; Up to 2000 m over zero;
0 % up to 95 % humidity.
Dolly preparation Incl. freewheel for slewing gear unit and luffing cylinder, and quick couplings for brake air and electrics.
Dolly support bracket Individual technical verification of axle loads, vehicle weights and dimensions requested.
4-stranded lifting chain - Enables self-rigging; Two 2-stranded lifting chains à 6 m per strand, whereof one 2-strand is equipped with a load compensator
enabeling 4 full loaded strands according to BGR 500; Safety hooks; Contraction claws.
- Nominal size 13 Capacity 0° - 45°/ Strand: 4.8 t/1, 9.5 t/2, 14.3 t/3, 19 t/4.
- Nominal size 16 Capacity 0° - 45°/ Strand: 10 t/1, 14 t/2, 21 t/3, 28 t/4; Special capacity 0° - 20°/ Strand: 36 t/4.
- Nominal size 20 Capacity 0° - 45°/ Strand: 16 t/1, 22 t/2, 33 t/3, 45 t/4.
Hook blocks - 200-9-21-D D = Ramshorn hook
- 160-7-21-D E = Single hook
- 125-5-21-D
- 80-3-21-D / E
- 32-1-21-D / E
- 12.5-0-E
Options might have positive or negative influence on dimensions, axle loads and total weight · All extensions and crane systems incl. specific programming
and acceptance · Further optional equipment on request · Subject to change without notice!
ac200-1 31
BASISAUSSTATTUNG
FAHRGESTELL
Abstützung H-4-Punkt-Anordnung; Vertikale und horizontale Bewegung vollhydraulisch; 4 lose Abstützteller inkl. Transporthalterung;
Wahlweise manuelle oder automatische Niveaueinstellung; 4 Abstützbasen.
Motor Daimler Dieselmotor OM502LA, 8-Zylinder, wassergekühlt; Leistung 390 kW (530 PS) bei 1800 1/min, Drehmoment 2400 Nm bei
1300 1/min. Zertifiziert nach EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 und CARB. Abgasanlage aus Edelstahl mit Funkenfänger.
Kraftstoffbehälter 500 l (+ 50 l Puffertank im Oberwagen) für Unter- und Oberwagen. Für Dieselkraftstoff (alternative Kraftstoffe auf Anfrage).
Getriebe ZF AS-Tronic; Automatisches Getriebesystem mit automatisierter Kupplung, 16 Vorwärts- und 2 Rückwärtsgängen und integriertem
Retarder; 2-stufiges Verteilergetriebe, Tempomat.
Achsen 10 x 8 x 8; 5 Achsen, davon Achsen 2, 3, 4, 5 angetrieben mit zuschaltbarer Quersperre; Achsen 3, 4 mit zuschaltbarer Längssperre;
Achsen 1, 2, 4, 5 gelenkt; Achse 3 liftbar.
Federung Hydropneumatische Federung mit Achslastausgleich; Hydraulische Blockierung; Wahlweise manuelle oder automatische Niveau-
einstellung.
Lenkung Zweikreis-Hydro-Halbblocklenkung mit Notlenkpumpe; Aktive Hinterachslenkung (Achsen 4, 5) mit 6 verschiedenen
Lenkprogrammen.
Bremsen Betriebsbremse: Pneumatische Zweikreis-Bremsanlage mit ABS. An allen Rädern mit Druckluftscheibenbremsen ausgestattet.
Feststellbremse: Federspeicherzylinder an mehreren Rädern wirkend.
Zusatzbremse: Retarder im Getriebe integriert, Auspuffklappenbremse und Motor-Konstantdrossel.
Räder 395/95R25 (14.00R25); Stahlfelgen 9,5-25/1,7".
Kabine Breite Ausführung 2,88 m. 2 Sitze mit Sitzheizung, Armlehnen, pneumatischer Federung und Verstellung; Lenkrad mit Höhen- und
Neigungsverstellung; Fensterheber elektrisch. Getönte Sicherheitsverglasung; Motorabhängige Warmwasserheizung; CD-Radio;
Feuerlöscher; Klimaanlage.
Ablagen Nach oben offene Staukisten für Lasthaken und Anschlagmittel; Abschließbare Staufächer.
Sonstige Tempomat; Zentralschmieranlage; Aufstiege; Lose Stehleiter.
KRAN
Teleskopausleger HA 12,5 - 67,8 m. Einzylinder-Teleskopiersystem, wahlweise automatisches oder manuelles Teleskopieren; Aufnahmen für alle
optionalen Einrichtungen; 6 Seilrollen im Auslegerkopf für max. 112,6 t Tragfähigkeit.
Gegengewicht 42,6 t, 6-teilig; Automatisches Rüstsystem; Auf max. 68,5 t erweiterbar; 16,4 t können serienmäßig am Gerät mitgeführt werden.
Auslegerverstellung 1 Wippzylinder mit lastdrucküberkompensiertem Sicherheits-Senk-Brems-Ventil.
Drehantrieb 1 Drehwerk mit federbelasteter Lamellenbremse; Umschaltbar zwischen verschiedenen Betriebsmodi.
H1 Hubwerk mit federbelasteter Lamellenbremse; Integrierter Drehmelder.
Motor Daimler Dieselmotor OM906LA, 6-Zylinder, wassergekühlt; Leistung 170 kW (231 PS) bei 2200 1/min, Drehmoment 810 Nm bei
1300 1/min. Zertifiziert nach EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 und CARB. Abgasanlage aus Edelstahl mit Funkenfänger.
Antrieb Leistungsgeregelte Hydraulikanlage; Axialkolben-Doppelpumpe sowie 2 separate Pumpen für Drehwerk und Nebenverbraucher;
Hydraulikölkühler.
Steuerung Pumpensteuerung für 4 gleichzeitige Arbeitsbewegungen; elektrische Vorsteuerung über 2 Kreuzsteuerhebel; Verschiedene anwähl-
bare Steuerungsmodi für Hydraulikkreise; Individuelle Fahrereinstellungen speicherbar.
Sicherheitseinrichtung Demag IC-1, mit integriertem elektronischem Lastmomentbegrenzer; Farbdisplay; Anzeige Betriebszustand, Traglasttabellen,
Stützkräfte, Arbeitsbereichsbegrenzung, Fehlerindikator. Optische und akustische Vorwarnung bei Erreichung von Endschaltern und
Grenzzuständen.
Kabine Ausführung 0,88 m; Stufenlose Neigung 20°; Sitzheizung; Schiebefenster in Schiebetür und Heck; Frontscheibe aufstellbar;
Ausfahrbares Seitenpodest, klappbares Frontpodest; Handläufe. Getönte Sicherheitsverglasung; Sonnenschutzrollo; CD-Radio;
Motorabhängige und motorunabhängige Warmwasserheizung mit Timer; Klimaanlage.
DIVERSE
Beleuchtung Arbeitsscheinwerfer: 1 x für Hubwerke und Rüsten, 1 x Arbeitsvorfeld an Krankabine, 1 x Motorraum Kran, 4 x für Abstützung;
Rundumleuchten: 2 x auf Fahrzeugkabine, 2 x am Kranheck.
Windmesser Abnehmbar, an allen Einrichtungen nutzbar.
Werkzeugsatz Inkl. Fremdstartkabel.
OPTIONEN
FAHRGESTELL
Zusatzachse (AC 200-1P) Im Fahrgestell voll integrierte (gelenkt, gebremst, gefedert) Zusatzachse, Achsschema 12 x 8 x 10; Nur mit Rädern 395/95R25
(14.00R25) erhältlich; Inkl. Transporthalterung für Gegengewicht auf Heck.
Zusatzachse und Nachlaufachse Kombination der Optionen AC 200-1P und AC 200-1T. Ermöglicht Achsschema 14 x 8 x 12.
(AC 200-1TP)
2440 mm / 8" Achspaarabstand Versatz der Achsen 5, 6.
Schnellverbindung Stützträger Hydraulische und elektrische Schnellkupplungen ermöglichen schnellen Ein- / Ausbau.
Transporthalterung für Gegen- Ablage der Gegengewichtsteile „a“ oder „c/e“ auf dem Heck; Mit max. 42,6 t belastbar.
gewicht auf Heck
Räder 445/95R25 (16.00R25) Stahlfelgen 11-25/1,7"
445/80R25 (17.50R25) Stahlfelgen 14-25/1,7"
525/80R25 (20.50R25) Stahlfelgen 17-25/1,7"; Inkl. Fahrzeugverbreiterung auf 3,12 m.
Halterung für Reserverad Am Heck; Nicht in Verbindung mit Anhängerkupplungen oder Werkzeugkiste.
Hubvorrichtung für Reserverad Manuelle Hubwinde am Heck; Nicht in Verbindung mit Anhängerkupplungen oder Werkzeugkiste.
Kraftstoffbehälter Zusatz 300 l, für insgesamt 800 l Diesel; Nicht in Verbindung mit dualer Kraftstoffversorgung.
Duale Kraftstoffversorgung Zusatztank 300 l; Für Kranbetrieb mit alternativer Kraftstoffsorte (kein RME / Biodiesel).
Kraftstoffbetrieb Bio Spezielle Kraftstoffanlage zur Nutzung biologischer Kraftstoffe (z.B. RME / Biodiesel).
Rückfahrkamera Anzeige in Fahrkabine.
32 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
OPTIONEN
Rückfahrradar Optische und akustische Abstands-Warnanzeige in Fahrkabine.
Klappbett In Fahrkabine.
Heizung, motorunabhängig Standheizung, mit programmierbarer Zeitschaltuhr, Umschaltung auf Motorvorwärmung.
Werkzeugkiste Am Heck; Abschließbar; Nicht in Verbindung mit Anhängerkupplungen oder Halterung Reserverad.
Holzkiste Am Heck; Offen.
Holzkiste mit Halterung Am Heck; Offen; Stauraum reduziert.
Reserverad
Anhängerkupplung Rockinger 400 G 150, D = 130 kN, mit Bremsluft und Elektroanschluß.
Anhängerkupplung Ringfeder 92/CX, D = 190 kN, mit Bremsluft und Elektroanschluß.
Anhängerkupplung PKW-Kupplung; Elektroanschluß 12V / 24V.
Unterflaschenablage Hinter der Fahrkabine; Zur Ablage 1- oder 3-rolliger Unterflaschen.
Tachograph TSU Tachograph Simulator; Simuliert einen vorhandenen Tachograph (MTCO, DTCO).
Tachograph MTCO Anzeige Geschwindigkeit und deren analoger Registrierung auf Tachoscheibe.
Tachograph DTCO Anzeige Geschwindigkeit und deren digitaler Registrierung auf Chipkarte.
KRAN
S1 Schwerlasteinrichtung, 2-rollig; De-/montierbar; Für insgesamt 8 Seilrollen am Auslegerkopf; max. Tragfähigkeit 147,2 t.
H2 2. Hubwerk; Federbelastete Lamellenbremse, ingetrierter Drehmelder; Inkl. Schnellverbindungen und Transporthalterung;
Selbstrüstbar; Ermöglicht 2-Haken-Betrieb an allen Verlängerungen.
Drallfänger Verhindert Verdrehung des Hubseils (für H1 und H2 erhältlich).
Zusatzgegengewicht 25,8 t, 2-teilig; für max. 68,5 t, 8-teilig.
Sonder-Gegengewicht R4450 8,8 t, 2-teilig (für insgesamt 17,8 t, 4-teilig).
Schnellverbindung Teleskop- Hydraulische Ziehvorrichtungen für Ausleger- und Wippzylinderbolzen sowie hydraulische und elektrische Schnellkupplungen ermög-
ausleger lichen schnellen Ein / -ausbau; Inkl. Ablage Wippzylinder.
Fernbedienung Steuerung der Kranbewegungen per Funkfernsteuerung.
Überlastungsrekorder Zeichnet Überlastungen auf.
Partikelfilter Für Abgasanlage.
Gasheizung Trumatic.
Xenon-Arbeitsscheinwerfer Aus Krankabine verstellbarer Xenon-Scheinwerfer an vorderer Lagerung des Grundkastens; 1 oder 2 Stück erhältlich.
Positionsleuchte Doppelhindernisfeuer, abnehmbar, an allen Einrichtungen nutzbar.
Zentralschmieranlage Für alle Schmierstellen.
VERLÄNGERUNGEN
HAV17 9 m / 17 m; Doppelklappspitze, manuell 20°/40° abwinkelbar; 1-rolliger Kopf; Inkl. Transporthalterung; Beinhaltet HAV9; Betrieb an
HA oder VA.
HAV9 9 m; Klappspitze, manuell 20°/40° abwinkelbar; 2-rolliger Kopf; Inkl. Transporthalterung; Betrieb an HA oder VA.
VA16 8 m / 16 m; Variable Teleskopauslegerverlängerung; 2-teilig; Beinhaltet VA8; Betrieb mit HAV oder MS.
VA8 8 m; Variable Teleskopauslegerverlängerung; Betrieb mit HAV oder MS.
MS 1,65 m; Montagespitze; 2-rollig für max. 39,1 t Tragfähigkeit; Inkl. Transporthalterung; Betrieb an HA oder VA.
HY Diesel-hydraulische Abwinkelung zur Verwendung anstelle der manuellen Abwinkelstelle in HAV oder VA.
Seitlich klappbare Kopfrolle Inkl. Transporthalterung; Für einsträngigen Betrieb.
Transporthalterung HAV separat Zur späteren Nachrüstung HAV und / oder VA; Inkl. Programmierung und Abnahme.
Transporthalterung MS separat Zur späteren Nachrüstung MS; Inkl. Programmierung und Abnahme.
DIVERSE
Notbetätigung Schnittstelle für Notbetätigung zum Bergen von Lasten bei Antriebsstillstand.
Transformator Dieselaggregat mit Hydraulikpumpe zum Betrieb der Notbetätigung.
Raffinerie-Paket Motor-Schnellstoppeinrichtung mit Luftabsperrklappe.
Spezielle Klimaausführungen Für Kranbetrieb unter besonderen klimatischen Einsatzbedingungen außerhalb: -25°C bis +40°C; NN bis 2000 m üNN; 0 % bis 95 %
Luftfeuchtigkeit.
Vorbereitung Anbau Dolly Inkl. Freilauf für Drehwerk und Schwimmstellung für Wippzylinder sowie Schnellkupplungen für Bremsluft und Elektrik.
Dollyablage am Ausleger Nach individueller technischer Klärung der Achslasten.
4-Strang Kettengehänge - Zum Selbstrüsten des Gerätes; Zwei 2-strängige Kettengehänge à 6 m Einzelstrang, eines davon mit Lastausgleichwippe für insge-
samt 4 voll tragende Kettenstränge nach BGR 500; Gabelkopfhaken; Verkürzungsklauen.
- Nenngröße 13 Tragfähigkeit 0° - 45°/ Strang: 4,8 t/1, 9,5 t/2, 14,3 t/3, 19 t/4.
- Nenngröße 16 Tragfähigkeit 0° - 45°/ Strang: 10 t/1, 14 t/2, 21 t/3, 28 t/4; Sondertragfähigkeit 0° - 20°/ Strang: 36 t/4.
- Nenngröße 20 Tragfähigkeit 0° - 45°/ Strang: 16 t/1, 22 t/2, 33 t/3, 45 t/4.
Unterflaschen - 200-9-21-D D = Doppelhaken
- 160-7-21-D E = Einfachhaken
- 125-5-21-D
- 80-3-21-D / E
- 32-1-21-D / E
- 12,5-0-E
Zusatzausstattungen können die Achslasten, das Gesamtgewicht sowie die Abmessungen sowohl positiv als auch negativ beeinflussen · Alle Einrichtungen
und Systeme inkl. spezifischer Programmierung und Abnahme · Weitere Zusatzausstattungen nur auf Anfrage · Technische Änderungen vorbehalten!
ac200-1 33
ÉQUIPEMENT DE BASE
CHÂSSIS
Calage Agencement 4 points H ; télescopages verticaux et horizontaux entièrement hydrauliques ; 4 semelles de calage mobiles incl. support
de transport ; mise à niveau manuelle ou automatique ; 4 bases de calage.
Moteur Moteur diesel Daimler OM502LA, 8 cylindres, refroidissement par eau ; puissance 390 kW (530 CV) à 1800 1/min, couple 2400 Nm
à 1300 1/min. Conforme aux normes EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 et CARB. Circuit d’échappement incl. pare-étincelles en acier inox.
Réservoir de carburant 500 l (+ réservoir tampon de 50 l sur la partie supérieure) pour châssis et partie supérieure. Pour carburants diesel (carburants alter-
natifs sur demande).
Boîte de vitesses ZF AS-Tronic ; boîte automatique à embrayage automatique, 16 vitesses AV, 2 AR et ralentisseur intégré ; boîte de transfert à deux
rapports, limiteur de vitesse.
Essieux 10 x 8 x 8 ; 5 essieux dont essieux 2, 3, 4, 5 motorisés et équipés du blocage de différentiel transversal ; essieux 3 et 4 avec blocage
du différentiel longitudinal sélectionnable ; essieux 1, 2, 4, 5 directeurs ; essieu 3 réhaussable.
Suspension Suspension hydropneumatique avec compensation du poids de l’essieu ; blocage hydraulique ; mise à niveau manuelle ou auto-
matique.
Direction Direction à servocommande hydraulique à double circuit de type demi-bloc avec pompe de secours ; direction de l’essieu arrière
active (essieux 4 et 5) comprenant six programmes d’entraînement différents.
Freins Frein de service : système de freinage à double circuit avec système ABS. Freins à disque pneumatiques sur toutes les roues.
Frein de stationnement : cylindre à ressort sur plusieurs roues.
Frein additionnel : ralentisseur intégré dans la transmission, frein d’échappement et régulateur constant d’étranglement.
Roues 395/95R25 (14.00R25) ; jantes en acier 9,5-25/1,7".
Cabine Large modèle de 2,88 m ; deux sièges réglables avec chauffage, accoudoirs et suspension pneumatique ; hauteur et inclinaison de
la roue directrice réglables ; vitres électriques ; vitre de sécurité teintée ; chauffage à eau, fonction du moteur ; radio avec lecteur CD ;
extincteur ; climatisation.
Compartiments de rangement Boîtes de rangement ouvertes pour crochets et matériel de levage ; coffres verrouillables.
Divers Limiteur de vitesse ; dispositif de lubrification central ; élévateurs ; marchepieds mobiles.
GRUE
Flèche télescopique HA 12,5 - 67,8 m ; système de télescopage à vérin unique, télescopage manuel ou automatique ; fixations pour tous les équipements
supplémentaires ; 6 poulies dans la tête de flèche pour une capacité de levage max. de 112,6 t.
Contrepoids 42,6 t, 6 éléments ; système d’amarrage automatique ; extensible jusqu’à 68,5 t max ; la machine peut transporter jusqu’à 16,4 t.
Réglage de la flèche 1 vérin de relevage avec soupape de freinage.
Entraînement rotatif 1 dispositif d’orientation avec frein multidisque à ressort ; différents modes de travail à sélectionner.
H1 Mécanisme de levage avec frein multidisque à ressort ; indicateur de rotation intégré.
Moteur Moteur diesel Daimler OM906LA, 6 cylindres, refroidissement par eau ; puissance 170 kW (231 CV) à 2200 1/min, couple 810 Nm
à 1300 1/min. Conforme aux normes EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 et CARB. Circuit d’échappement incl. pare-étincelles en acier inox.
Entraînement Système hydraulique à servocommande ; double pompe à pistons axiaux et deux pompes séparées pour le mécanisme d’orientation ;
refroidisseur d’huile hydraulique.
Commande Commande de pompe pour 4 mouvements simultanés ; commande pilote électrique via deux leviers de commande en croix ;
différents modes de commande sélectionnables pour les circuits hydrauliques ; possibilité d’enregistrer les réglages individuels.
Sécurité Demag IC-1 avec contrôleur d’état de charge électronique intégré ; affichage couleur ; affichage des conditions de travail, tableaux
de charges, charges de calage, contrôleur de portée, indicateur d’erreur. Dispositif de préalerte optique et acoustique à l’approche
d’un interrupteur de fin de course ou d’une situation limite.
Cabine Modèle 0,88 m ; inclinaison en continu jusqu’à 20° ; siège chauffant ; vitre coulissante sur la porte coulissante et à l’arrière ; pare-
brise réglable, quai latéral extensible, quai avant repliable, mains courantes. Vitrage sécurité teinté ; visière rabattable ; autoradio
avec lecteur CD ; chauffage à eau dépendant et indépendant du moteur avec thermostat ; climatisation.
DIVERS
Éclairage Phares de travail : 1 x pour dispositifs de levage et de manœuvre, 1 x avant champ de travail de la cabine de grue, 1 x compartiment
moteur de la grue, 4 x pour le calage ; gyrophares : 2 x sur la cabine, 2 x sur l’arrière de la grue.
Anémomètre Amovible, utilisable sur tous les dispositifs.
Jeu d’outils Câbles de démarrage d’appoint inclus.
OPTIONS
CHÂSSIS
Essieu supplémentaire Essieu supplémentaire entièrement intégré (dirigé, freiné, suspendu), schéma d’essieux 12 x 8 x 10 ; disponible uniquement sur
(AC 200-1P) roues 395/95R25 (14.00R25) ; support de transport incl. pour contrepoids à l’arrière.
Essieu supplémentaire et Combinaison des options de AC 200-1P et AC 200-1T. Permet un schéma d’essieux 14 x 8 x 12.
essieu suiveur (AC 200-1TP)
2440 mm / 8" distance couples Déplacement des essieux 5, 6.
d’essieu
Connexion rapide des poutres Les connexions hydrauliques et électriques rapides permettent un montage / démontage rapide.
Support de transport pour Rangement des pièces de contrepoids « a » ou « c / e » à l’arrière ; charge de 42,6 t max.
contrepoids sur l’arrière
Roues 445/95R25 (16.00R25) jantes en acier 11-25/1,7"
445/80R25 (17.50R25) jantes en acier 14-25/1,7"
525/80R25 (20.50R25) jantes en acier 17-25/1,7" ; extension du véhicule à 3,12 m incl.
Emplacement roue de secours À l’arrière ; incompatible si la machine contient des dispositifs d’attelage de remorque ou une caisse à outils.
Dispositif de levage de la roue Treuil de levage manuel à l’arrière ; incompatible si la machine contient des dispositifs d’attelage de remorque ou une caisse à outils.
de secours
Réservoir de carburant 300 l, pour 800 l de diesel au total ; incompatible avec alimentation en carburant double.
supplémentaire
Alimentation en carburant double Réservoir supplémentaire de 300 l ; pour un fonctionnement de grue avec types de carburants alternatifs (pas de RME / biodiesel).
Fonctionnement avec Circuit de carburant spécial pour l’utilisation de carburants biologiques (RME / biodiesel par ex.).
biocarburant
34 ac200-1
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OPTIONS
Caméra de marche arrière Affichage dans la cabine.
Radar auxiliaire Alerte acoustique et optique dans la cabine.
Lit escamotable Dans la cabine.
Chauffage, indépendant du Chauffage auxiliaire, avec minuterie programmable, commutation sur préchauffage moteur.
moteur
Boîte à outils À l’arrière ; verrouillable ; incompatible si la machine contient des dispositifs d’attelage de remorque ou un emplacement de roue de
secours.
Caisse en bois À l’arrière ; ouverte.
Caisse en bois avec support Sur l’arrière ; ouverte ; zone de stockage réduite.
roue de secours
Dispositif d’attelage de remorque Rockinger 400 G 150, D = 130 kN, avec contre-air et raccordement électrique.
Dispositif d’attelage de remorque Ringfeder 92/CX, D = 190 kN, avec contre-air et raccordement électrique.
Dispositif d’attelage de remorque Accouplement voiture de tourisme ; raccordement électrique 12 V / 24 V.
Zone de rangement des moufles Derrière la cabine ; destiné au rangement des moufles à 1 ou 3 poulies.
Tachygraphe TSU Simulateur de tachygraphe ; simule un tachygraphe installé (MTCO, DTCO).
Tachygraphe MTCO Affichage de la vitesse et enregistrement numérique sur disque.
Tachygraphe DTCO Affichage de la vitesse et enregistrement numérique sur carte à puce.
GRUE
S1 Équipement de levage lourd, 2 poulies ; montable / démontable, pour 8 poulies au total sur la tête de flèche ; capacité de levage
max. 147,2 t.
H2 2ème dispositif de levage ; freins multidisques à ressorts ; indicateur de rotation intégré ; connexions rapides et support de transport
incl. ; auto-amarrage ; permet le fonctionnement à 2 crochets sur toutes les extensions.
Dispositif anti-giratoire Prévient la rotation du câble de levage (disponible pour H1 et H2).
Contrepoids supplémentaire 25,8 t, 2 éléments ; pour 68,5 t max, 8 éléments.
Contrepoids spécial R4450 8,8 t, 2 éléments (pour 17,8 t au total, 4 éléments).
Connexion rapide flèche Les dispositifs d’insertion hydrauliques pour les axes des vérins de relevage et des flèches ainsi que les connexions rapides hydrau-
télescopique liques et électriques permettent un montage / démontage rapides ; rangement des vérins de relevage incl.
Commande à distance Commande des mouvements de la machine à distance.
Contrôleur de surcharge Enregistre les états de surcharges.
Filtre à particules Pour circuit d’échappement.
Chauffage au gaz Trumatic.
Projecteurs au xénon Réglables depuis la cabine depuis le support avant de la base de la flèche ; 1 ou 2 pièce(s) disponible.
Feu de position Feu à double obstacle, amovible, utilisable sur tous les dispositifs.
Graissage centralisé Pour tous les points de lubrification.
EXTENSIONS
HAV17 9 m / 17 m ; double fléchette pliante, inclinable manuellement de 20° / 40° ; tête à une poulie ; support de transport incl. ;
HAV9 inclus ; fonctionnement sur HA ou VA.
HAV9 9 m ; fléchette pliante, inclinable manuellement de 20° / 40° ; tête à 2 poulies ; support de transport incl. ; fonctionnement sur HA ou VA.
VA16 8 m / 16 m ; extension variable de la flèche télescopique ; 2 éléments ; VA8 incl. ; fonctionnement avec HAV ou MS.
VA8 8 m ; extension variable de la flèche télescopique ; fonctionnement avec HAV ou MS.
MS 1,65 m ; potence ; 2 poulies pour une capacité de charge max. de 39,1 t ; support de transport incl. ; fonctionnement sur HA ou VA.
HY Déviation hydraulique diesel pour une utilisation sur HAV ou VA à la place du point de déviation manuel.
Poulie auxiliaire pliable Support de transport incl. ; pour levages à brin simple.
latéralement
Support de transport HAV séparé Pour un rééquipement ultérieur HAV et / ou VA ; programmation et validation incl.
Support de transport MS séparé Pour un rééquipement ultérieur MS ; programmation et validation incl.
DIVERS
Dispositif d’urgence Interface d’urgence pour restaurer les charges en cas de défaillance de la machine.
Transformateur Groupe électrogène diesel avec pompe hydraulique pour le fonctionnement du dispositif d’urgence.
Kit raffinerie Dispositif de mise hors service rapide pour le moteur muni d'un clapet anti-retour.
Modèles de climatisation Pour un fonctionnement dans des conditions climatiques particulières non comprises entre : -25°C et +40°C NN jusqu’à 2000 m üNN ;
spéciaux 0 % à 95 % d’humidité ambiante.
Préparation montage remorque Roue libre pour dispositif d’orientation et position flottante pour vérins de relevage incl., ainsi que connexions rapides pour contre-ait
et système électrique
Pallier support de la remorque Après étude technique individualisée des charges sur essieux.
sur la flèche
Chaîne d’élévation à 4 câbles Pour l’auto-montage de l’appareil ; 2 élingues à chaînes à deux brins à brin simple de 6 m, dont un équipé d’un compensateur de
charge pour 4 brins de chaîne entièrement porteurs selon BGR 500 ; crochet à chape ; griffes de raccourcissement.
- Dimension nominale 13 Capacité de levage 0° - 45°/ Brin : 4,8 t/1, 9,5 t/2, 14,3 t/3, 19 t/4.
- Dimension nominale 16 Capacité de levage 0° - 45°/ Brin : 10 t/1, 14 t/2, 21 t/3, 28 t/4 ; capacité de levage spéciale 0° - 20°/ brin : 36 t/4.
- Dimension nominale 20 Capacité de levage 0° - 45°/ Brin : 16 t/1, 22 t/2, 33 t/3, 45 t/4.
Moufles - 200-9-21-D D = crochet double
- 160-7-21-D E = crochet simple
- 125-5-21-D
- 80-3-21-D / E
- 32-1-21-D / E
- 12,5-0-E
Les équipements supplémentaires peuvent avoir une incidence positive ou négative sur les charges sur essieux, le poids total et les dimensions · Tous les dispo-
sitifs et systèmes, programmation et validation spécifiques incl. · Autres équipements disponibles sur demande ! · Sous réserve de modifications techniques!
ac200-1 35
ALLESTIMENTO DI BASE
CARRO
Stabilizzatori Sistema a 4 stabilizzatori; estensione orizzontale e verticale completamente idraulica; 4 piatti stabilizzatori rimovibili, completi di
supporto di trasporto; disponibili nella versione con regolazione del livello automatica o manuale; 4 basi di appoggio.
Motore Daimler OM502LA, diesel 8 cilindri, raffreddato ad acqua; potenza 390 kW (530 PS) a 1800 giri/min, momento di coppia 2400 Nm
a 1300 giri/min. Eesecuzione a norma EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 e CARB. Impianto di scarico in acciaio inossidabile completo di para-
scintille.
Serbatoio carburante 500 l (+ serbatoio di riserva di 50 l a bordo torretta) per carro e torretta. Per combustibili diesel (combustibili alternativi su richiesta).
Cambio ZF AS-Tronic; trasmissione automatizzata con frizione automatica, 16 marce avanti e 2 retromarce e retarder integrato;
distributore di coppia a 2 rapporti, pilota automatico.
Assi 10 x 8 x 8; 5 assi di cui gli assi 2, 3, 4, 5 traenti, dotati di differenziale trasversale inseribile; gli assi 3, 4 con differenziale longitudinale
inseribile; gli assi 1, 2, 4, 5 sterzanti; il 3° asse sollevabile.
Sospensioni Sospensioni idropneumatiche con compensazione del carico assiale; blocco idraulico; disponibili nella versione con regolazione del
livello manuale o automatica.
Sterzo Servosterzo a doppio circuito idraulico con pompa di emergenza; sterzatura attiva degli assi posteriori (assi 4, 5) con 6 modalità di
sterzatura differenti.
Freni Freno di servizio: impianto frenante pneumatico a doppio circuito con ABS. Su tutte le ruote, dotato di freni a disco ad aria compressa.
Freno di stazionamento: cilindro a molla agente su più ruote.
Freno ausiliario: retarder integrato nella trasmissione, freno motore e farfalla fissa.
Ruote 395/95R25 (14.00R25); cerchioni in acciaio 9,5-25/1,7".
Cabina Larghezza 2,88 m. 2 sedili regolabili riscaldati, braccioli e sospensioni pneumatiche; volante regolabile in altezza e inclinazione;
alzacristalli elettrici. Vetri di sicurezza oscurati; sistema di riscaldamento acqua calda tramite motore; radio, CD; estintore;
climatizzatore.
Vani di stoccaggio In alto, vani aperti per argani e funi; compartimenti chiusi.
Altro Pilota automatico; lubrificazione centralizzata; moduli di salita; scala a libro separata.
GRU
Braccio telescopico HA 12,5 - 67,8 m. Sistema di sfilo a un cilindro, configurabile con sfilo manuale o automatico; predisposizioni per il collegamento di tutti
gli accessori opzionali; 6 pulegge integrate nella punta del braccio per una portata max. di 112,6 t.
Contrappeso 42,6 t, divisibile in 6 blocchi, con sistema di autozavorramento; incrementabile fino a 68,5 t; 16,4 t possono essere installate di serie
a bordo macchina.
Sfilo del braccio 1 cilindro differenziale, dotato di valvola di comando del freno di discesa con controllo della pressione a carico.
Azionamento rotazione 1 meccanismo di rotazione con freno lamellare a molla; diverse modalità operative selezionabili.
H1 Argano con freno lamellare a molla; con sincronizzatore integrato.
Motore Daimler OM906LA, diesel 6 cilindri, raffreddato ad acqua; potenza 170 kW (231 PS) a 2200 giri/min, momento di coppia 810 Nm
a 1300 giri/min. Eesecuzione a norma EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 e CARB. Impianto di scarico in acciaio inossidabile completo di para-
scintille.
Azionamento Impianto idraulico con controllo della potenza; doppia pompa con pistoni assiali e 2 pompe indipendenti per la rotazione e utenze
collaterali; radiatore olio idraulico.
Comando Comando pompa per 4 movimenti operativi in contemporanea; pilotaggio elettrico mediante 2 leve di comando a joystick; scelta tra
diverse modalità di comando dei circuiti idraulici; possibilità di salvare le impostazioni definite dall’operatore.
Dispositivi di sicurezza Demag IC-1, con limitatore di carico elettronico integrato; display a colori; visualizzazione dello stato operativo attuale, tabelle di
portata, carichi degli stabilizzatori, limitazione dell’area di lavoro, indicatore di errore. Avvertimenti ottici e acustici al raggiungimento
dei finecorsa e delle condizioni limite.
Cabina Dimensioni 0,88 m; inclinazione a regolazione infinitesimale 20°; riscaldamento del sedile; alzacristalli nelle porte scorrevoli e sul
retro; parabrezza regolabile; pedana laterale allungabile, pedana frontale ribaltabile; corrimano. Vetri di sicurezza oscurati; tendina
parasole; CD, radio; riscaldamento acqua calda sia tramite motore che indipendente dal motore con timer; climatizzatore.
VARIE
Illuminazione Proiettore di lavoro: 1 per meccanismo di sollevamento e allestimento, 1 per zona di lavoro antistante la cabina torretta, 1 per vano
motore della gru, 4 per stabilizzatori; girofari: 2 sulla cabina di guida, 2 sul retro della gru.
Anemometro Estraibile, utilizzabile con tutti i dispositivi.
Cassetta degli attrezzi Comprende cavo di avviamento ausiliario.
OPZIONI
CARRO
Asse aggiunto (AC 200-1P) Asse aggiunto (sterzante, frenato, molleggiato) interamente integrato nel carro, disposizione degli assi 12 x 8 x 10; disponibile solo
con ruote 395/95R25 (14.00R25); completo di supporto di trasporto per contrappeso sul retro.
Asse aggiunto e asse trainato Combinazione opzioni AC 200-1P e AC 200-1T. Consente la disposizione degli assi 14 x 8 x 12.
(AC 200-1TP)
2440 mm / Distanza tra due Disassamento degli assi 5, 6.
assi 8"
Trave degli stabilizzatori con Gli accoppiamenti rapidi idraulici ed elettrici consentono un facile montaggio e smontaggio.
accoppiamento rapido
Supporto di trasporto per Vano per riporre i blocchi del contrappeso „a“ o „c / e“ sul retro; adatto per un massimo di 42,6 t.
contrappeso sul retro
Ruote 445/95R25 (16.00R25); cerchioni in acciaio 11-25/1,7"
445/80R25 (17.50R25); cerchioni in acciaio 14-25/1,7"
525/80R25 (20.50R25); cerchioni in acciaio 17-25/1,7"; incl. estensione in larghezza fino a 3,12 m.
Vano per ruota di scorta Sul retro; non installabile se presente il gancio di traino o la cassetta degli attrezzi.
Dispositivo di sollevamento Verricello manuale sul retro; non installabile se presente il gancio di traino o la cassetta degli attrezzi.
per ruota di scorta
Serbatoio carburante 300 l, per un totale di 800 l di carburante diesel; non utilizzabile con l’opzione doppia alimentazione di carburante.
supplementare
Doppia alimentazione di Serbatoio supplementare 300 l; per il funzionamento della gru con carburanti alternativi (no colza / biodiesel).
carburante
Funzionante con biogas Impianto di carburante alimentabile con carburanti biologici (ad esempio colza / biodiesel).
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OPZIONI
Videocamera per visione lato Display nella cabina di guida.
posteriore
Sensore di retromarcia Dispositivo ottico e acustico di segnalazione della distanza nella cabina di guida.
Lettino ripiegabile Nella cabina di guida.
Riscaldamento, indipendente Sistema di riscaldamento autonomo, con timer programmabile, commutazione al preriscaldamento del motore.
dal motore
Cassetta porta-attrezzi Sul retro; richiudibile; non installabile se presente il gancio di traino o il supporto della ruota di riserva.
Cassa di legno Sul retro; aperta.
Cassa di legno con supporto Sul retro; aperta; riduce lo spazio disponibile per il vano di stoccaggio.
per ruota di scorta
Gancio di traino Attacco Rockinger 400 G 150, D = 130 kN, con aria freni e collegamenti elettrici.
Gancio di traino Attacco Ringfeder 92/CX, D = 190 kN, con aria freni e collegamenti elettrici.
Gancio di traino Sistema di aggancio per veicoli; collegamenti elettrici 12 V / 24 V.
Vano per bozzelli Dietro la cabina di guida; adatto per bozzelli a 1 o 3 pulegge.
Tachigrafo TSU Simulatore del tachigrafo; simula uno dei tachigrafi disponibili (MTCO, DTCO).
Tachigrafo MTCO Indicazione e registrazione analogica della velocità su disco tachigrafo.
Tachigrafo DTCO Indicazione e registrazione digitale della velocità su scheda elettronica.
GRU
S1 Allestimento per carichi pesanti, a 2 pulegge; montabile/smontabile; per un totale di 8 pulegge sulla punta del braccio; portata max.
147,2 t.
H2 2. argano; freno lamellare a molla; sincronizzatore integrato; completo di giunti rapidi e supporto di trasporto; sistema di allestimento
automatico; consente l’uso di 2 ganci su tutte le prolunghe.
Sistema antitorsione Impedisce la torsione della fune (disponibile per H1 e H2).
Contrappeso supplementare 25,8 t, divisibile in 2 blocchi; adatto per max. 68,5 t, 8 blocchi.
Contrappeso speciale R4450 8,8 t, divisibile in 2 blocchi (per un totale di 17,8 t, 4 blocchi).
Accoppiamento rapido braccio I dispositivi di estrazione idraulici per bulloni del cilindro differenziale e del braccio nonché gli accoppiamenti rapidi idraulici ed elettrici
telescopico consentono un veloce montaggio e smontaggio; completo di vano per cilindro differenziale.
Radiocomando Comando a distanza dei movimenti della gru.
Sistema di monitoraggio del Registra le condizioni di sovraccarico.
sovraccarico
Filtro del particolato Per l’impianto di scarico.
Riscaldamento a gas Trumatic.
Proiettori di lavoro allo xenon Fari allo xenon regolabili dalla cabina torretta ubicati sul lato anteriore del blocco di base; 1 o 2 unità disponibile.
Luci di posizione Doppia segnalazione luminosa di ostacolo, estraibile, utilizzabile con tutti i dispositivi.
Impianto di lubrificazione Per tutti i punti di lubrificazione.
centralizzata
PROLUNGHE
HAV17 9 m / 17 m; falcone doppio, falcone manualmente inclinabile 20°/40°; punta a 1 puleggia; completo di supporto di trasporto;
comprende HAV9; funzionamento con HA o VA.
HAV9 9 m; falcone manualmente inclinabile 20°/40°; punta a 2 pulegge; completo di supporto di trasporto; funzionamento con HA o VA.
VA16 8 m / 16 m; prolunga del braccio telescopico variabile; in 2 blocchi; comprende VA8; funzionamento con HAV o MS.
VA8 8 m; prolunga del braccio telescopico variabile; funzionamento con HAV o MS.
MS 1,65 m; runner; a 2 pulegge per una portata max. di 39,1 t; completo di supporto di trasporto; funzionamento con HA o VA.
HY Inclinazione azionata idraulicamente e con motore diesel per il funzionamento con HAV o VA in alternativa alla rotazione manuale.
Punta a una puleggia Completa di supporto di trasporto; configurabile con un rinvio.
ripiegabile lateralmente
Supporto di trasporto HAV Per la successiva conversione HAV e/o VA; comprende la configurazione e l’accettazione.
separato
Supporto di trasporto MS separato Per la successiva conversione MS; comprende la configurazione e l’accettazione.
VARIE
Azionamento d’emergenza Interfaccia di azionamento d’emergenza per il recupero di carichi in caso di guasto.
Trasformatore Unità diesel con pompa idraulica, per l’azionamento di emergenza.
Pacchetto raffineria Dispositivo di arresto immediato del motore, con valvola di intercettazione aria.
Configurazione speciale Per il funzionamento della gru in particolari condizioni climatiche di utilizzo non rientranti nei seguenti intervalli: da -25°C a +40°C;
dell’impianto di climatizzazione da NN a 2000 m üNN; umidità da 0 % a 95 %.
Predisposizione per l’aggiunta Completo di meccanismo a ruota libera per la rotazione e posizione flottante del cilindro differenziale, nonché di giunti rapidi per aria
del carrello freni e collegamenti elettrici.
Supporto carrello su braccio Secondo la verifica tecnica individuale dei carichi assiali.
Imbracatura a catena a 4 rami - Consente l’allestimento automatico dell’unità; due imbracature di sollevamento a 2 rami, ogni ramo pari a 6 m, uno dei quali con
meccanismo di compensazione del carico per un totale di 4 rami interamente portanti a norma BGR 500; gancio a forcella;
accorciatori.
- Dimensione nominale 13 Portata 0° - 45°/ ramo: 4,8 t/1, 9,5 t/2, 14,3 t/3, 19 t/4.
- Dimensione nominale 16 Portata 0° - 45°/ ramo: 10 t/1, 14 t/2, 21 t/3, 28 t/4; portata speciale 0° - 20°/ ramo: 36 t/4.
- Dimensione nominale 20 Portata 0° - 45°/ ramo: 16 t/1, 22 t/2, 33 t/3, 45 t/4.
Bozelli - 200-9-21-D D = gancio doppio
- 160-7-21-D E = gancio singolo
- 125-5-21-D
- 80-3-21-D / E
- 32-1-21-D / E
- 12,5-0-E
Eventuali altri allestimenti possono incidere positivamente o negativamente sui carichi assiali, sul contrappeso o sulle misurazioni · Tutte le attrezzature e i
sistemi comprendono la relativa configurazione e il collaudo · Sono disponibili ulteriori allestimenti a richiesta · Il costruttore si riserva il diritto di apportare
modifiche senza preavviso!
ac200-1 37
EQUIPAMIENTO BÁSICO
CHASIS
Estabilización Diseño 4 puntos en H; Movimiento vertical y horizontal por sistema completamente hidráulico; 4 planchas (separadas) de soporte
para estabilizadores, incl. puesto de transporte y almacenaje; Puede seleccionarse regulación de nivel manual o automática;
4 bases estabilizadoras.
Motor Motor Daimler modelo OM502LA, 8 cilindros, refrigerado por agua; Salida 390 kW (530 HP) a 1800 rpm, par máximo 2400 Nm a
1300 rpm. Certificado conforme a EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 y CARB. Sistema de escape completo (incl. parachispas) de acero inoxidable.
Depósito de combustible 500 l (+ búffer de 50 l en superestructura) para chasis e superestructura. Para combustible diesel (alternativos bajo demanda).
Transmisión ZF AS-Tronic; Caja de cambios automática con embrague automático, 16 marchas adelante y 2 de reroceso y retardador integrado;
Caja de transferencia de 2 etapas, limitador automático de velocidad.
Ejes 10 x 8 x 8; 5 ejes, teniendo ejes 2, 3, 4, y 5 tracción con bloqueo transversal conmutable; Ejes 3 y 4 bloqueo longitudinal conmutable;
Ejes 1, 2, 4 y 5 dirección; Eje 3 elevable.
Suspensión Suspensión hidroneumática con compensación de presión sobre ejes; Mecanismo hidráulico de bloqueo; Puede seleccionarse regulación
de nivel manual o automática.
Dirección Dirección semibloque hidráulica de dos circuitos, con bomba auxiliar de emergencia; Dirección activa de eje trasero (ejes 4 y 5) con
6 programas de conducción distintos.
Frenos Freno de servicio: sistema neumático de frenos de dos circuitos, con ABS. Equipado en todas las ruedas con frenos de disco por aire
comprimido. Freno de estacionamiento: cilindro con fuerza acumulada por muelles, operante en distintas ruedas.
Freno auxiliar: retardador integrado en transmisión, freno por gases con chapaleta de escape y estrangulador constante.
Neumáticos 395/95R25 (14.00R25); Llantas de acero 9,5-25/1,7".
Cabina Modelo ancho, 2,88 m. 2 asientos regulables con calefacción de asiento, reposabrazos y suspensión neumática; Volante con regulación
de altura e inclinación; Elevalunas eléctrico. Acristalamiento de seguridad tintado; Calefaccion por agua caliente dependiente del motor;
Radio-CD; Extintor de Incendios; Climatizador.
Compartimentos de almacenaje Cajones sin tapa para ganchos y material de izar; Cajoneras con cerradura.
Diversos Limitador automático de velocidad; Equipo lubricante centralizado; Escalas; Escalera plegable separada.
GRÚA
Flecha telescópica HA 12,5 - 67,8 m. Sistema telescópico monocilíndrico, pudiendo seleccionarse telescopaje automático o manual; Anclajes para todos los
equipamientos y extensiones; 6 poleas integradas en cabezal de flecha para capacidad máx. de carga 112,6 t.
Contrapeso 42,6 t, 6 bloques; Automontaje automático; Ampliable a máx. 68,5 t; Máx. 16,4 t transportables de serie en la máquina.
Basculación de flecha 1 cilindro de abatimiento con válvula automática de seguridad para frenado de caída.
Tracción de giro 1 mecanismo giratorio con freno multidisco por muelles; Conmutable entre regímenes diferentes de funcionamiento.
H1 Cabrestante con freno multdisco por muelles; Sincrotransmisor integrado.
Motor Motor Daimler modelo OM906LA, 6 cilindros, refrigerado por agua; Salida 170 kW (231 HP) a 2200 rpm, par máximo 810 Nm a
1300 rpm. Certificado conforme a EURO-MOT 3a, TIER 3 y CARB. Sistema de escape completo (incl. parachispas) de acero inoxidable.
Tracción Equipo hidráulico con control de potencia; Bomba doble de émbolos axiales, más 2 bombas aparte para el mecanismo de giro y
consumos auxiliares; Refrigerador de aceite hidráulico.
Sistema de control Control de bomba para 4 movimientos útiles simultáneos; Controles piloto eléctricos a través de 2 joysticks en cruz; Diferentes
regímenes de control seleccionables para circuitos hidráulicos; Memoria para configuraciones de conducción individualizadas.
Dispositivos de seguridad Demag IC-1, con limitador electrónico integrado de momento de carga; Pantalla en color; Visualización de estado operativo actual,
tablas de límites de carga, indicador de fallos, indicador de carga sobre estabilizadores; Delimitador del área de trabajo.
Señal de (pre-) aviso acústico y óptico al alcanzarse finales de carrera y estados límite.
Cabina Modelo 0,88 m; Inclinacion 20° en progresión continua; Calefacción de asiento; Ventanilla elevable en puerta corrediza y en trasera;
Luna frontal alzable; Repisa lateral extensible, estrado frontal abatible; Pasamanos. Acristalamiento de seguridad tintado;
Persiana-parasol; Radio-CD; Calefacción por agua caliente dependiente e independiente del motor y con temporizador; Climatizador.
OTROS
Alumbrado Luces de trabajo: 1 para mecanismo de elevación y colocación, 1 regulable en cabina de grúa para campo inmediato de trabajo, 1 para
compartimento de motor de grúa, 4 para estabilizadores; Faros omnidireccionales: 2 sobre cabina de vehículo, 2 en trasera de grúa.
Anemómetro Retirable, para ser usado con todas las extensiones.
Juego de herramientas Incl. cables para arranque.
OPCIONES
CHASIS
Eje adicional (AC 200-1P) Eje adicional (con dirección, freno, amortiguación) completamente integrado en chasis, esquema de ejes 12 x 8 x 10;
Disponible solamente con ruedas 395/95R25 (14.00R25); Incl. puesto de transporte para contrapeso en trasera de vehículo.
Eje adicional y eje remolcado Combinación de opciones AC 200-1P y AC 200-1T. Posibilita esquema de ejes 14 x 8 x 12.
(AC 200-1TP)
Espaciado 2440 mm / 8" en par Desplazamiento de ejes 5 y 6.
de ejes
Ensamble rápido deestabili- Acoples rápidos hidráulicos y eléctricos para agilizar montaje y desmontaje.
zadores
Puesto de transporte para Para almacenar en trasera bloques de contrapeso „a“ ó „c / e“; Carga máx. 42,6 t.
contrapeso en trasera de vehículo
Neumáticos 445/95R25 (16.00R25) Llantas de acero 11-25/1,7"
445/80R25 (17.50R25) Llantas de acero 14-25/1,7"
525/80R25 (20.50R25) Llantas de acero 17-25/1,7"; Incl. ensanchamiento de vehículo a 3,12 m.
Montura para rueda de repuesto En trasera de vehículo; No combinable con enganches de remolque o cajón de herramientas.
Mecanismo elevador para rueda Gato manual; En trasera de vehículo; No combinable con enganches de remolque o cajón de herramientas.
de repuesto
Ampliación depósito de 300 l, para un total de 800 l de gasóleo; No combinable con alimentación dual.
combustible
Combustible dual Depósito adicional de 300 l; Para funcionamiento de grúa con combustible alternativo (no RME / biodiésel).
Funcionamiento con bio- Equipo especial de alimentación para empleo de combustibles biológicos (p. ej. RME / biodiésel).
combustible
38 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
OPCIONES
Cámara de marcha atrás Pantalla de visualización en cabina de vehículo.
Radar de marcha atrás Señal óptica y acústica de advertencia de distancias en cabina de vehículo.
Litera plegable En cabina de vehículo.
Calefacción, independiente del Calefacción auxiliar, con temporizador; Posibilidad de cambiar a precalentamiento de motor.
motor
Cajón de herramientas En trasera de vehículo; Con cerradura; No combinable con enganches de remolque ni montura / mecanismo elevador para rueda de
repuesto.
Cajón de madera En trasera de vehículo; Sin tapa.
Cajón de madera con montura En trasera de vehículo; Sin tapa; Capacidad de almacenaje reducida.
para rueda de repuesto
Enganche de remolque Rockinger 400 G 150, D = 130 kN, con enganches para aire de frenado y eléctricos.
Enganche de remolque Ringfeder 92/CX, D = 190 kN, con enganches para aire de frenado y eléctricos.
Enganche de remolque Enganche de turismo; Enganches eléctricos 12 V / 24 V.
Compartimento para ganchos Detrás de cabina de vehículo; Para depositar ganchos de 1 ó 3 poleas.
Tacómetro TSU Simulador de tacómetro; Simula un tacómetro instalado (MTCO, DTCO).
Tacómetro MTCO Indicación de velocidad y registro analógico de la misma sobre disco de papel.
Tacómetro DTCO Indicación de velocidad y registro digital de la misma sobre tarjeta chip.
GRÚA
S1 Dispositivo para cargas pesadas, con 2 poleas; (Des-)montable; Para total de 8 poleas en cabezal de flecha y capacidad de carga máx.
147,2 t.
H2 2º cabrestante; Freno multidisco bajo presión de resorte; Incl. enganches rápidos y puesto de transporte; Automontaje: Sincrotransmisor
integrado; Posibilita operar con 2 ganchos en todas las extensiones.
Protector antitorsión Previene retorcimientos de cable elevador (disponible para H1 y H2).
Contrapeso adicional 25,8 t en 2 bloques. Para máx. 68,5 t en 8 bloques.
Contrapeso especial R4450 8,8 t en 2 bloques (para un total de 17,8 t en 4 bloques).
Ensamble rápido flecha Extractores hidráulicos para pasador de flecha y cilindro de abatimiento, más acoples rápidos hidráulicos y eléctricos, para agilizar
telescópica montaje y desmontaje; Incl. compartimento de transporte para cilindro de abatimiento.
Control remoto Control de los movimientos de grúa mediante radiocontrol remoto.
Registro de sobrecarga Registra sobrecargas.
Filtro de partículas diésel Para sistema de escape de gases.
Calefacción de gas Trumatic.
Faro de trabajo Xenon Faro Xenon regulable desde cabina de grúa, situado en el alojamiento delantero de la base de flecha; Disponible en 1 ó 2 unid.
Luz de baliza Doble luz de obstáculo, retirable, para ser usada con todas las extensiones.
Equipo lubricante centralizado Para todos los puntos de lubricación.
EXTENSIONES
HAV17 9 m / 17 m; Plumín de doble articulación, angulable manualmente en 20°/40°; Cabezal de 1 polea; Incl. puesto de transporte; Contiene
HAV9; Opera con HA ó VA.
HAV9 9 m; Plumín articulado, angulable manualmente en 20°/40°; Cabezal de 2 poleas; Incl. puesto de transporte; Opera con HA ó VA.
VA16 8 m / 16 m; Extensión telescópica variable de flecha; en 2 secciones; Contiene VA8; Opera con HAV ó MS.
VA8 8 m; Extensión telescópica variable de flecha; Opera con HAV ó MS.
MS 1,65 m; Runner para montaje; Con 2 poleas para capacidad de carga máx. 39,1 t; Incl. puesto de transporte; Opera con HA ó VA.
HY Angulamiento diésel-hidráulico que sustituye al pivotaje manual en operaciones con HAV ó VA.
Polea en cabezal de pluma, Incluye puesto de transporte; Para operaciones con un solo cable.
plegable lateralmente
Puesto de transporte para HAV, Para reequipamiento posterior HAV y / o VA; Incl. programación y recepción.
por separado
Puesto de transporte para MS, Para reequipamiento posterior MS; Incl. programación y recepción.
por separado
OTROS
Accionamiento de emergencia Interfaz de accionamiento de emergencia para recuperación de cargas en caso de avería de la máquina.
Transformador Grupo diésel con bomba hidráulica para poner en funcionamiento el accionamiento de emergencia.
Equipo refinería Dispositivo de parada rápida del motor, con mariposa para corte de aire.
Diseños especiales de Para operar bajo condiciones climáticas inusuales que excedan: entre -25°C y +40°C; Más de 2.000 m sobre nivel del mar; Humedad
climatización entre 0 % y 95 %.
Preinstalación para dolly Incl. piñón libre para pivote y cilindro de abatimiento, así como enganches rápidos para aire de frenado y dispositivos eléctricos.
Horquilla de sujeción para dolly Requiere comprobación técnica individual de cargas sobre eje, pesos y dimensiones de vehículo.
Cadena de 4 líneas - Permite automontaje; Dos cadenas de 2 líneas a 6 m por cada línea, estando equipada una cadena de 2 líneas con travesaño compen-
sador de carga para un total de 4 líneas de cadena a plena carga conforme a BGR 500; Ganchos-horquilla de seguridad; Pinzas reduc-
toras.
- Volumen nominal 13 Capacidad de carga 0° - 45°/ Línea: 4,8 t/1, 9,5 t/2, 14,3 t/3, 19 t/4.
- Volumen nominal 16 Capacidad de carga 0° - 45°/ Línea: 10 t/1, 14 t/2, 21 t/3, 28 t/4; Capacidad especial de carga 0° - 20° / Línea: 36 t/4.
- Volumen nominal 20 Capacidad de carga 0° - 45°/ Línea: 16 t/1, 22 t/2, 33 t/3, 45 t/4.
Juegos de ganchos - 200-9-21-D D = Gancho doble
- 160-7-21-D E = Gancho sencillo
- 125-5-21-D
- 80-3-21-D / E
- 32-1-21-D / E
- 12,5-0-E
Los equipamientos opcionales pueden tener influencia positiva o negativa sobre cargas sobre ejes, peso total y dimensiones · En todas las extensiones y sistemas
de grúa van incluidos programación y recepción · Otro equipamiento opcional disponible únicamente previa consulta · Reservado el derecho a modificaciones
técnicas!
ac200-1 39
NOTES TO LIFTING CAPACITY · ANMERKUNGEN ZU DEN TRAGFÄHIGKEITEN ·
CONDITIONS D’UTILISATION · ANNOTAZIONI SULLE PORTATE ·
CONDICIONES DE UTILIZACIÓN
The telescopic loads stated in the capacity chart are valid under the following conditions:
– The sliding areas of the telescopes must be lubricated well.
– The surroundings temperature has to be normal (considerable reductions must be expected below 0 °C).
– The radius in the chart is given for the end length of the telescopic sequence.
– The capacities are valid for extending and retracting the telescopic section.
– The telescopic loads are only valid for moving the last section of the sequence. The curve for e.g. 0-0-45-90-90 % is only valid for telescoping from
0-0-0-90-90 % to 0-0-45-90-90 % and back, but not for 0-0-0-0-0 % to 0-0-45-90-90 %!
– The telescopic loads are based on the telescoping ability of the boom. The loads to be telescoped must never exceed the loads in the load chart as
tipping of the crane may occur.
– The most advantageous individual telescoping sequence is shown. Other telescoping sequences for the same boom length will result in lower lifting
capacities for telescoping. Refer to the machine’s documentation for these lifting capacity values.
Les conditions suivantes s’appliquent aux charges télescopables présentées dans le tableau :
– Bonne lubrification des surfaces de glissement du télescope.
– Températures extérieures normales (fortes réductions des capacités de charge en cas de température inférieure à 0 °C).
– Le rayon indiqué sur les tableaux se réfère à la longueur finale de la séquence de télescopage correspondante.
– Les capacités de charge s’appliquent au déploiement et à la rétraction de la flèche télescopique.
– Les charges télescopables s’appliquent uniquement au mouvement de la dernière section de la séquence de télescopage.
Une courbe de 0-0-45-90-90 % s’applique ainsi uniquement au télescopage de 0-0-0-90-90 % à 0-0-45-90-90 % et au retour dans la position
initiale, et non de 0-0-0-0-0 % à 0-0-45-90-90 % !
– Les charges télescopiques sont fonction de la capacité de télescopage de la flèche. Les charges à télescoper ne doivent jamais dépasser les charges
indiquées sur le graphique de charge, un basculement de la grue risquant alors de se produire.
– La séquence de télescopage individuelle la plus avantageuse est indiquée. Les autres séquences de télescopage pour une longueur de flèche identique
disposent de capacités de charge télescopables moins élevées. Ces dernières figurent dans la documentation relative à l’appareil.
Las cargas con telescopaje referidas en la tabla son aplicables bajo las condiciones siguientes:
– Las superficies de deslizamiento de los dispositivos telescópicos han de econtrarse bien lubricadas.
– La temperatura ambiente estará dentro del margen „normal“ (por debajo de 0 ºC ha de contarse con considerables reducciones en las capacidades
de carga).
– El radio indicado en la tabla se aplica a la longitud extendida total de la respectiva secuencia de telescopaje.
– Las capacidades de carga se aplican al despliegue y a la retracción de la flecha telescópica.
– Las capacidades de carga telescópica se aplican únicamente al movimiento del último segmento de la secuencia de telescopaje. Por ejemplo, la curva
para 0-0-45-90-90 % se aplica únicamente al telescopaje desde 0-0-0-90-90 % hasta 0-0-45-90-90 % y viceversa, ¡pero no desde 0-0-0-0-0 %
hasta 0-0-45-90-90 %!
– Las cargas telescópicas están basadas en la capacidad de telescopaje de la flecha. Las cargas que se desee telescopar no deberán exceder nunca
las indicadas en la tabla de cargas, ya que la grúa podría volcar.
– La secuencia de telescopaje que aparece representada es la más ventajosa para cada caso. Otras secuencias de telescopaje con la misma longitud
de flecha darán como resultado menores capacidades de carga telescópica. Dichos valores han de consultarse en la documentación de la máquina.
40 ac200-1
ac200-1
ALL TERRAIN CRANE
DISCLAIMER · HAFTUNGSAUSSCHLUSS ·
AVIS DE NON RESPONSABILITÉ · ESCLUSIONE DELLA RESPONSABILITÀ ·
EXCLUSIÓN DE RESPONSABILIDAD
ac200-1 41
ac200-1
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Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
100 UW, Rahmen links kpl. (Verkleidung), Querträger vorne kpl. carrier, frame left complete (covering), crossframe front complete
101 UW, Rahmen vorne rechts (Verkleidung), Querträger vorne rechts carrier, frame front right (covering), crossframe front right
102 UW, Rahmen vorne links (verkleidung), Querträger vorne links carrier, frame front left (covering), crossframe front left
103 UW, Rahmen Mitte kpl. (Topf, Mittelstück) carrier, frame middle complete (centre cone, centre piece)
104 UW, Rahmen Mitte rechts (Topf, Mittelstück) carrier, frame middle right (centre cone, centre piece)
105 UW, Rahmen Mitte links (Topf, Mittelstück) carrier, frame middle left (centre cone, centre piece)
106 UW, Rahmen rechts kpl. (Verkleidung), Querträger hinten kpl. carrier, frame right complete (covering), crossframe rear complete
107 UW, Rahmen hinten rechts (Verkleidung), Querträger hinten rechts carrier, frame rear right (covering), crossframe rear right
108 UW, Rahmen hinten links (Verkleidung), Querträger hinten links carrier, frame rear left (covering), crossframe rear left
109
110 Unterwagen, Kabine allgemein carrier, cabin, general
111 UW, Kabine vorne rechts carrier, cabin front right
112 UW, Kabine vorne links carrier, cabin front left
113 UW, Kabine hinten rechts carrier, cabin rear right
114 UW, Kabine hinten links carrier, cabin rear left
115
116 Unterwagen, Kabine, Frontkonsole allgemein carrier, cabin, front console, general
117 UW, Kabine, Frontkonsole rechts carrier, cabin, front console right
118 UW, Kabine, Frontkonsole Mitte carrier, cabin, front console middle
119 UW, Kabine, Frontkonsole links carrier, cabin, front console left
120 UW, Kabine, Seitenkonsole kpl. carrier, cabin, side console complete
121 UW, Kabine, Rückwandkonsole kpl. carrier, cabin, rear console complete
122 UW, Kabine, Dachkonsole kpl. carrier, cabin, roof console complete
123
124 UW, Kabine, Fahrersitz kpl. carrier, cabin, operaters seat complete
125 UW, Kabine, Fahrersitz rechts carrier, cabin, operaters seat right
126 UW, Kabine, Fahrersitz links carrier, cabin, operaters seat left
127
128 UW, Kabine Verteilerkasten carrier, cabin terminal box
129 UW, Kabinenträger carrier, cabin frame
130 UW, Kabine, Zentralelektrik carrier, cabin, central electric
131
1 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
132 UW, Kraftstofftank carrier, fuel tank
133 UW, Hydrauliktank carrier, hydraulic oil tank
134
135 UW, Antriebseinheit kpl. carrier, drive unit complete
136 UW, Hydraulikträger carrier, hydraulic frame
137
138 UW, Steuerblock P1 (1.1) carrier, control block P1 (1.1)
139 UW, Steuerblock P1.2 carrier, control block P1.2
140 UW, Steuerblock P2 (2.1) carrier, control block P2 (2.1)
141 UW, Steuerblock P2.2 carrier, control block P2.2
142 UW, Steuerblock P3 (3.1) carrier, control block P3 (3.1)
143 UW, Steuerblock P3.2 carrier, control block P3.2
144
145 UW, Verteilerkasten vorne carrier, terminal box front
146 UW, Verteilerkasten Mitte carrier, terminal box middle
147 UW, Verteilerkasten hinten carrier, terminal box rear
148
149
150 UW, Abstützung vorne allgemein carrier, outrigger front, general
151 UW, Abstützung vorne rechts carrier, outrigger front right
152 UW, Abstützung vorne links carrier, outrigger front left
153
154 UW, Abstützung Mitte kpl. (Stützrad) carrier, outrigger middle complete (supporting wheel)
155 UW, Abstützung Mitte rechts (Stützrad) carrier, outrigger middle right (supporting wheel)
156 UW, Abstützung Mitte links (Stützrad) carrier, outrigger middle left (supporting wheel)
157
158 UW, Abstützung hinten kpl. carrier, outrigger rear complete
159 UW, Abstützung hinten rechts carrier, outrigger rear right
160 UW, Abstützung hinten links carrier, outrigger rear left
161 UW, Abstützung hinten Mitte carrier, outrigger rear middle
162
163
2 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
164
165 UW, Bedienpult Abstützung vorne carrier, operating console outrigger front
166 UW, Bedienkonsole Abstützung mitte carrier, operating console outrigger middle
167 UW, Bedienkonsole Abstützung hinten carrier, operating console outrigger rear
168 UW, Bedienpult Zusatzabstützung (extern) carrier, operating console aux. outrigger (external)
169
170 Unterwagen, Achsen allgemein carrier, axles, general
171 UW, Achse 1 carrier, axle 1
172 UW, Achse 2 carrier, axle 2
173 UW, Achse 3 carrier, axle 3
174 UW, Achse 4 carrier, axle 4
175 UW, Achse 5 carrier, axle 5
176 UW, Achse 6 carrier, axle 6
177 UW, Achse 7 carrier, axle 7
178 UW, Achse 8 carrier, axle 8
179 UW, Achse 9 carrier, axle 9
180 UW, Nachläufer kpl. carrier, dolly complete
181 UW, Nachläufer Anbauteile am Kran carrier, dolly, assembly parts on crane
182
183
184
185 Raupentraeger Links crawler frame left
186 Raupentraeger Rechts crawler frame right
187
188 carrier, wiring assembly ABS
189 carrier, wiring assembly outriggers
190 carrier, wiring assembly left front
191 carrier, wiring assembly left rear
192 carrier, wiring assembly motor
193 carrier, wiring assembly gearbox
194 carrier, wiring assembly slipring
195 carrier, wiring assembly suspension
3 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
196 carrier, wiring assembly right rear
197 carrier, wiring assembly right front
198 carrier, wiring assembly front
199 carrier, wiring assembly steering
4 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
200 Oberwagen, Rahmen links allgemein superstructure, frame left, general
201 OW, Rahmen vorne links superstructure, frame front left
202 OW, Rahmen vorne rechts superstructure, frame front right
203 OW, Rahmen Mitte kpl. superstructure, frame middle complete
204 OW, Rahmen Mitte links superstructure, frame middle left
205 OW, Rahmen Mitte rechts superstructure, frame middle right
206 OW, Rahmen rechts kpl. superstructure, frame right complete
207 OW, Rahmen hinten links superstructure, frame rear left
208 OW, Rahmen hinten rechts superstructure, frame rear right
209
210 Oberwagen, Kabine allgemein superstructure, cabin, general
211 OW, Kabine vorne links superstructure, cabin front left
212 OW, Kabine vorne rechts superstructure, cabin front right
213 OW, Kabine hinten links superstructure, cabin rear left
214 OW, Kabine hinten rechts superstructure, cabin rear right
215
216 Oberwagen, Kabine, Frontkonsole allgemein superstructure, cabin, front console, general
217 OW, Kabine, Frontkonsole links superstructure, cabin, front console left
218 OW, Kabine, Frontkonsole Mitte superstructure, cabin, front console middle
219 OW, Kabine, Frontkonsole rechts superstructure, cabin, front console right
220 OW, Kabine, Seitenkonsole kpl. superstructure, cabin, side console complete
221 OW, Kabine, Rückwandkonsole kpl. superstructure, cabin, rear console complete
222 OW, Kabine, Dachkonsole kpl. superstructure, cabin, roof console complete
223
224 OW, Kabine, Fahrersitz kpl. superstructure, cabin, operaters seat complete
225 OW, Kabine, Fahrersitz links superstructure, cabin, operaters seat left
226 OW, Kabine, Fahrersitz rechts superstructure, cabin, operaters seat right
227 OW, Kabine, Fußkonsole kpl. superstructure, cabin, feet console complete
228 OW, Kabine, Verteilerkasten superstructure, cabin, terminal box
229 OW, Kabinenträger superstructure, cabin frame
230
231
5 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
232 OW, Kraftstofftank superstructure, fuel tank
233 OW, Hydrauliktank superstructure, hydraulic oil tank
234
235 OW, Antriebseinheit kpl. superstructure, drive unit complete
236 OW, Hydraulikträger superstructure, hydraulic frame
237
238 OW, Steuerblock P1 (1.1) superstructure, control block P1 (1.1)
239 OW, Steuerblock P1.2 superstructure, control block P1.2
240 OW, Steuerblock P2 (2.1) superstructure, control block P2 (2.1)
241 OW, Steuerblock P2.2 superstructure, control block P2.2
242 OW, Steuerblock P3 (3.1) superstructure, control block P3 (3.1)
243 OW, Steuerblock P3.2 superstructure, control block P3.2
244
245 OW, Verteilerkasten vorne superstructure, terminal box front
246 OW, Verteilerkasten Mitte superstructure, terminal box middle
247 OW, Verteilerkasten hinten superstructure, terminal box rear
248
249
250 OW, Winde Hubwerk 1 superstructure, winch hoist 1
251
252
253
254
255 OW, Winde Hubwerk 2 superstructure, winch hoist 2
256
257
258
259
260 OW, Winde Hubwerk 3 superstructure, winch hoist 3
261
262
263
6 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
264
265 OW, Winde WW superstructure, luffing winch
266
267
268
269
270 OW, Winde Einziehwerk superstructure, main boom derricking winch
271
272
273
274
275 OW, Hilfswinde superstructure, reeving winch
276
277
278
279
280 OW, Wippzylinder (nur bei Telekran) superstructure, luffing cylinder (with telescopic cranes only)
281
282
283
284
285 OW, Gegengewicht superstructure, counterweight
286
287
288
289
290 OW, A-Bock / Stützbock kpl. superstructure, A-frame / supporting frame complete
291 OW, A-Bock / Stützbock Fuß superstructure, A-frame / supporting frame foot
292 OW, A-Bock / Stützbock Rollensatz superstructure, A-frame / supporting frame set of sheaves
293 OW, A-Bock / Stützbock Podest links superstructure, A-frame / supporting frame Podest left
294 OW, A-Bock / Stützbock Podest rechts superstructure, A-frame / supporting frame Podest right
295 OW, HA-Stützzylinder links superstructure, main boom back-stop left
7 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
296 OW, HA-Stützzylinder rechts superstructure, main boom back-stop right
297 OW, Mast-Stützzylinder links superstructure, SL-mast back-stop left
298 OW, Mast-Stützzylinder rechts superstructure, SL-mast back-stop right
299
300 Hauptausleger kpl. main boom complete
301 HA-Fuß main boom foot section
302 HA-Stützzylinder links main boom back-stops left
303 HA-Stützzylinder rechts main boom back-stops right
304
305 Winde Hubwerk 3 winch hoist 3
306
307 Winde Wippwerk 1 winch luffing gear 1
308
309
310 Teleskop 1 (SVE) tele section 1 (SVE)
311
312
313 Teleskop 2 tele section 2
314
315
316 Teleskop 3 tele section 3
317
318
319 Teleskop 4 tele section 4
320
321
322 Teleskop 5 tele section 5
323
324
325 Teleskop 6 tele section 6
326
327
8 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
328 Reduzierstück
329
330 Anschlußkopf HI/Adapterkopf HI connecting head fly jib/adapter head fly jib
331 Rollensatz 1 AK set of sheaves 1 connecting head
332 Rollensatz 2 AK set of sheaves 2 connecting head
333
334
335 obere Wippstütze upper luffing mast
336 untere Wippstütze lower luffing mast
337
338
339
340 HA-Verlängerung kpl. main boom extension complete
341 HA-Verlängerung Fußstück main boom extension footstück
342 HA-Verlängerung Kopf main boom extension head
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350 starrer Hilfsausleger kpl. fixed fly jib complete
351 LF-Fuß (Grundsektion bei Tele) LF-foot (basic section with telecranes)
352
353
354
355 LF-Kopf (Spitze nur bei Tele) LF-head (top section with telecranes)
356
357
358 frei nc
359 frei nc
9 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
360 wippbarer Hilfsausleger kpl. luffing fly jib complete
361 HI-Fuß fly jib-foot
362 Adapter HA-Kopf zu HI (Telekrane) adapter boomhead to fly jib (telecranes)
363
364
365 HI-Spitze (Spitze HA/HI) fly jib-top section (top section main boom/fly jib)
366 Rollensatz 1 Spitze set of sheaves 1 top section
367 Rollensatz 2 Spitze set of sheaves 2 top section
368
369
370 Runner kpl. runner complete
371 Runner -Fuß runner -foot
372
373
374
375 Runner Spitze runner top section
376
377
378
379
380 SL-Mast kpl. SL-mast complete
381 Mast-Fuß mast foot section
382 Mast-Stützzylinder SL-mast back-stop
383
384
385 Winde Wippwerk 2 winch luffing gear 2
386
387
388
389
390 Mastspitze SL-mast top
391
10 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400 SL-Traverse allgemein cwc, tray, general
401
402
403
404
405 SL-Traverse, Verteilerkasten cwc, tray, terminal box
406
407
408
409
410 SLGW, Gegengewichtswagen allgemein cwc, counterweight carrier, general
411 SLGW, Verbindungsrahmen OW-SL, kpl. cwc, connecting frame from superstructure-SL, complete
412
413
414 SLGW, Verteilerkasten Verbindungsrahmen cwc, terminal box connecting frame
415
416
417
418
419
420 SLGW 1 allgemein cwc 1, general
421 SLGW 1, Rahmen cwc 1, frame
422 SLGW 1, Drehschemel 1 cwc 1, swivelling bolster 1
423 SLGW 1, Drehschemel 2 cwc 1, swivelling bolster 2
11 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
424 SLGW 1, Verteilerkasten cwc 1, terminal box
425 SLGW 1, Abstützung vorne kpl. cwc 1, outrigger front complete
426 SLGW 1, Abstützung vorne links cwc 1, outrigger front left
427 SLGW 1, Abstützung vorne rechts cwc 1, outrigger front right
428 SLGW 1, Abstützung hinten kpl. cwc 1, outrigger rear complete
429 SLGW 1, Abstützung hinten links cwc 1, outrigger rear left
430 SLGW 1, Abstützung hinten rechts cwc 1, outrigger rear right
431
432 SLGW 1, Kraftstofftank cwc 1, fuel tank
433 SLGW 1, Hydrauliktank cwc 1, hydraulic oil tank
434
435 SLGW 1, Antriebseinheit kpl. cwc 1, drive unit complete
436 SLGW 1, Hydraulikträger cwc 1, hydraulic frame
437
438 SLGW 1, Steuerblock cwc 1, control block
439
440 SLGW 1, Verbindungsrahmen cwc 1, connecting frame
441
442
443
444
445 SLGW 2 kpl. cwc 2 complete
446 SLGW 2, Rahmen cwc 2, frame
447 SLGW 2, Drehschemel 1 cwc 2, swivelling bolster 1
448 SLGW 2, Drehschemel 2 cwc 2, swivelling bolster 2
449 SLGW 2, Verteilerkasten cwc 2, terminal box
450 SLGW 2, Abstützung vorne kpl. cwc 2, outrigger front complete
451 SLGW 2, Abstützung vorne links cwc 2, outrigger front left
452 SLGW 2, Abstützung vorne rechts cwc 2, outrigger front right
453
454
455 SLGW 2, Abstützung Mitte kpl. cwc 2, outrigger middle complete
12 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
456 SLGW 2, Abstützung Mitte links cwc 2, outrigger middle left
457 SLGW 2, Abstützung Mitte rechts cwc 2, outrigger middle right
458
459
460 SLGW 2, Abstützung hinten kpl. cwc 2, outrigger rear complete
461 SLGW 2, Abstützung hinten links cwc 2, outrigger rear left
462 SLGW 2, Abstützung hinten rechts cwc 2, outrigger rear right
463 SLGW 2, Abstützung hinten Mitte cwc 2, outrigger rear middle
464
465
466
467
468
469
470 Windenrahmen SL-Verstellung winch frame sl-adjustment
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
13 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500 Notaggregat emergency power pack
501
502
503
504
505 Notsteuerung OW, Verteilerkasten emergency control superstructure, terminal box
506 Notsteuerung OW, Bedienpanel emergency control superstructure, operating panel
507
508
509
510 Jackup-System vorne kpl. Jackup-system front complete
511 Jackup-System Abstützung vorne links Jackup-system outrigger front left
512 Jackup-System Abstützung vorne rechts Jackup-system outrigger front right
513 frei nc
514 frei nc
515
516
517
518
519
14 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
520 Jackup-System hinten kpl. Jackup-system rear complete
521 Jackup-System Abstützung hinten links Jackup-system outrigger rear left
522 Jackup-System Abstützung hinten rechts Jackup-system outrigger rear right
523 frei nc
524 frei nc
525
526
527
528
529
530 Spreader spreader
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540 Greifer clamshell
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550 Flugsicherungsbeleuchtung air traffic warning light
551
15 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560 Windmessanlage anemometer
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570 Funkanlage f. Montageeinrichtungen radio for remote control for assembly
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
16 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600 Container allgemein container, general
601 Container vorne kpl. container front complete
602 Container vorne links container front left
603 Container vorne rechts container front right
604 Container Mitte kpl. container middle complete
605 Container Mitte links container middle left
606 Container Mitte rechts container middle right
607 Container hinten kpl. container rear complete
608 Container hinten links container rear left
609 Container hinten rechts container rear right
610 Container, Maschinenraum vorne container, engine room front
611 Container, Hydrauliktank Maschinenraum vorne container, hydraulic oil tank engine room front
612 Container, Hydraulikträger vorne container, hydraulic frame front
613
614
615 Container, Verteilerkasten Maschinenraum vorne container, terminal box engine room front
17 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
616
617
618
619
620
621 Container, Steuerblock P1 (1.1) container, control block P1 (1.1)
622 Container, Steuerblock P1.2 container, control block P1.2
623 Container, Steuerblock P2 (2.1) container, control block P2 (2.1)
624 Container, Steuerblock P2.2 container, control block P2.2
625 Container, Steuerblock P3.1 container, control block P3.1
626 Container, Steuerblock P3.2 container, control block P3.2
627
628
629
630 Container, Maschinenraum hinten container, engine room rear
631 Container, Kraftstofftank container, fuel tank
632 Container, Hydraulikträger Maschinenraum hinten container, hydraulic frame engine room rear
633
634
635 Container, Verteilerkasten Maschinenraum hinten container, terminal box engine room rear
636
637
638
639
640
641 Container, Antriebseinheit 1 kpl. container, drive unit 1 complete
642 Container, Antriebseinheit 2 kpl. container, drive unit 2 complete
643
644
645 Schaltkasten 208VAC (400VAC)-Anlage terminal box 208VAC (400VAC)
646
647 Zusatzverteilerkasten 1; 208VAC (400VAC) auxiliary terminal box 1, 208VAC (400VAC)
18 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
648
649
650 Zusatzverteilerkasten 2; 208VAC (400VAC) auxiliary terminal box 2, 208VAC (400VAC)
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
19 / 20
Nr. Hauptgruppe, Einbauort / Lage allgemein main group, location / location, general
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
20 / 20
Contents Page
1. Safety ...................................................................... 4
1.1. Symbols ........................................................................................ 4
1.2. General information ................................................................... 4
1.3. Use for the intended purpose ................................................... 5
1.4. Personnel requirements ............................................................ 5
1.5. Conversions and modifications to the ADM-FR ..................... 5
1.6. Installation ................................................................................... 5
1.7. Organisational measures ........................................................... 5
1.8. Safety precautions for engines with
electronic control units .............................................................. 6
1.9. DaimlerChrysler original parts ................................................ 7
1.10. Safety and emergency running programme .......................... 7
2. Operation ................................................................ 8
2.1. Introduction ................................................................................. 8
2.2. Tasks ........................................................................................... 10
2.2.1. Functions ................................................................................................. 10
2.2.2. Inputs ....................................................................................................... 10
2.2.3. Outputs .................................................................................................... 10
3. Construction ......................................................... 11
3.1. Connector allocation ................................................................ 12
3.2. Technical data of connector allocation .................................. 17
2
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
Contents
page
7. Application ........................................................... 59
7.1. Driving mode ............................................................................. 59
7.2. Working speed governor (ADR) ............................................. 60
7.3. Accelerator pedal ...................................................................... 63
7.4. Engine start/stop ...................................................................... 65
7.4.1. Engine start ............................................................................................. 65
7.4.2. Engine stop .............................................................................................. 65
7.5. Engine brake/ABS .................................................................... 66
7.6. Instruments/displays ............................................................... 67
7.6.1. Rev counter ............................................................................................. 67
7.6.2. Coolant temperature gauge .................................................................. 67
7.6.3. Oil pressure gauge ................................................................................. 67
7.6.4. Warning lamp ......................................................................................... 68
7.6.5. Buzzer ...................................................................................................... 69
7.6.6. Coolant temperature indicator lamp ................................................... 69
7.6.7. Oil level indicator lamp ......................................................................... 70
7.6.8. Oil pressure indicator lamp .................................................................. 70
7.7. Transmission ............................................................................. 71
7.8. Actual value output .................................................................. 72
7.9. Generator ................................................................................... 72
7.10. Tachograph (speed) .................................................................. 73
7.11. Programmable limitations ....................................................... 74
7.12. Diagnosis .................................................................................... 76
3
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
1. Safety
1. Safety
1.1. Symbols
The instructions which follow are shown against various symbols.
G Risk of injury!
This symbol appears against all safety instructions which must be complied with
in order to avoid a direct risk of danger to life and limb.
This symbol is used against all safety instructions which, if disregarded, could
give rise to the danger of material damage or malfunctions.
The ADM-FR vehicle control adaptation module is essential for defining the func-
tions of the engine and vehicle. Functions such as engine start, engine stop, ac-
celerator pedal evaluation, actuation of engine brake etc. are relevant to safety.
Incorrectly performed modifications to the parameters or tampering with the
wiring can cause far-reaching changes to the performance of the engine and/or
vehicle. This can lead to personal injury and material damage.
The ADM-FR control unit has been developed and tested in accordance with the
DaimlerChrysler Specifications for Operating Safety and EMC Compatibility. The man-
ufacturer of the vehicle or equipment is solely responsible the examination and imple-
mentation of applicable legal stipulations.
4
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
1. Safety
1.6. Installation
The guidelines and instructions in Chapter 5 must be observed.
5
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
1. Safety
G Risk of accident!
When the vehicle electrics are first operated, the drive train must be open (trans-
mission in neutral).
The engine could start unexpectedly due to incorrect wiring or unsuitable pa-
rameter programming. If the drive train is closed (transmission not in neutral),
the vehicle could unexpectedly start moving or set the working machine in oper-
ation, constituting a risk to life and limb.
The safety precautions stated below must be applied at all times in order to
avoid damage to the engine, its components and wiring, and to avoid possible
personal injury.
6
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
1. Safety
Note:
The DaimlerChrysler diagnosis testers (hand-held tester (HHT) or Minidiag), which are
connected to the 14-pin diagnosis socket (on the unit), can be used to read off the fault
codes.
ADM-FR fault codes and their meanings are described in Chapter
Defective units which are still within the period of warranty cover (6 months from
DaimlerChrysler dispatch date) must be returned to the DaimlerChrysler field service
organisation.
7
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
2. Operation
2. Operation
2.1. Introduction
DaimlerChrysler 500, 900 and 450 series engines are equipped with electronic engine
management (MR). The MR monitors and determines all values which are required for
the operation of the engine (e.g. commencement of injection, load level, ambient con-
ditions, sensor evaluation etc.).
The connection to the vehicle is made via a CAN interface, which digitally transmits
the specified values (e.g. torque, engine speed specification etc.) and the actual values
(e.g. engine speed, oil pressure, etc.).
The ADM-FR vehicle control adaptation module contains the CAN interface required
by the MR and allows the operator to implement his requirements on the engine. On
the one hand, the ADM-FR allows the use of conventional gauges and at the same time
provides a conventional interface for special functions. Predefined engine control set-
tings, e.g. torque/rpm limitations or a specified, predefined set engine speed, can be
selected using signal switches. Routines stored in the control unit can be optimally
adapted to the respective application with parameter programming. A diagnosis inter-
face is provided to connect up an external diagnosis tester.
8
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
2. Operation
Display function
Instruments
ADR
ADM - FR
BGR
Vehicle
MBR switch control unit
ABS input FFG
FLA
M-CAN
MR
N30.14-2025-00
Adaptation module as vehicle control (ADM-FR)
ABS = Anti-lock brake system
ADR = Working speed governor
BGR = Limitations
FFG = Accelerator pedal sender
(driving mode) or specified rpm
FLA = Flame-start system
ISO = International Organization for Standardization
IWA = Actual value output (for automatic transmission, customer-specific electronics,...)
MBR = Engine brake
MR = Engine control
9
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
2. Operation
2.2. Tasks
The tasks of the ADM-FR can be split into three areas:
– Functions
– Inputs
– Outputs
2.2.1. Functions
2.2.2. Inputs
2.2.3. Outputs
10
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
3. Construction
3. Construction
ADM-FR
1 Assembly spring
2 Housing
3 Data plate
4 Connectors
11
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
3. Construction
Connector 1
Pin Type Function Abbreviation Description
2 A Oil pressure P_OEL Sensor-compatible signal for conventional oil pressure gauge.
8 – Accelerator pedal 2, (supply) FFG2 Supply voltage for accelerator pedal electronics, branch 2.
A = Output
E/A = Input/output (bi-directional)
DE = Digital input
AE = Analogue input
IE = Impulse input
12
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
3. Construction
Connector 1 (continued)
Pin Type Function Abbreviation Description
11 – Accelerator pedal 1, (supply) FFG1+ Supply voltage for accelerator pedal electronics, branch 1.
12 A Coolant indicator lamp LA_T_MOT If the output is active while the engine is running, stop the
engine without delay. Perform maintenance or fault
diagnosis as soon as possible.
Output is active if the engine oil pressure at current rpm is too low.
14 A Oil pressure indicator lamp LA_P_OEL If the output is active while the engine is running, stop the
engine without delay. Perform maintenance or fault
diagnosis as soon as possible.
Input for "Terminal 15 ON" signal from starter switch. This signal
15 DE Battery voltage activated Terminal 15
must also be connected to the MR engine management.
A = Output
E/A = Input/output (bi-directional)
DE = Digital input
AE = Analogue input
IE = Impulse input
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3. Construction
Connector 2
Pin Type Function Abbreviation Description
1 IE Tachograph speed C3 Speed input from tachograph for road speed signal C3 (B7).
Input for engine start signal from starter switch. This signal must
5 IE Terminal 50 Terminal 50
also be connected to the MR engine management.
Engine speed
Engine speed information for terminal W-compatible rev counter.
10 A (terminal W-compatible N_MOT
Allocation of engine speed output frequency can be programmed.
signal)
A = Output
E/A = Input/output (bi-directional)
DE = Digital input
AE = Analogue input
IE = Impulse input
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3. Construction
Connector 2 (continued)
Signal information from accelerator pedal, branch 1 (driver
13 IE Accelerator pedal 1 (PWM) FFG1
requirement)
Connector 3
Pin Type Function Abbreviation Description
1 – – – vacant
2 – – – vacant
3 – – – vacant
A = Output
E/A = Input/output (bi-directional)
DE = Digital input
AE = Analogue input
IE = Impulse input
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3. Construction
Connector 3 (continued)
9 A Output relay 2 REL2 Output is active if the accelerator pedal is in the idling position.
Connector 4
Pin Type Function Abbreviation Description
2 – – – reserved
7 E/A Low-speed CAN (high) CAN-LH CAN connection (high wire) to MR engine electronics
8 – – – reserved
9 E/A Low-speed CAN (low) CAN-LL CAN connection (low wire) to MR engine electronics
A = Output
E/A = Input/output (bi-directional)
DE = Digital input
AE = Analogue input
IE = Impulse input
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3. Construction
Power supply
Conn./pin Function Abbreviation IMAX Other data
The value 150 ohms of the internal resistance of the accelerator pedal supply 1 and 2 is to be regarded as a guideline, as it depends
on a number of factors (e.g. current, temperature, component tolerances, etc.).
Wired to positive,
2/5 Terminal 50 Terminal 50 – <5V >8V
3.6k to ground
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3. Construction
Wired to ground,
2/8 Special function 1 (ABS) DSF1 < 100 Hz <8V > 16.5 V 600R to
terminal 30 (UB)
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3. Construction
Analogue,
1/2 Oil pressure P_OEL 120 mA – UB 0 V – terminal 30 (UB),
short-circuit-protected
Analogue,
1/7 Coolant temperature T_MOT 120 mA – UB 0 V – terminal 30 (UB),
short-circuit-protected
PWM, wired to
ground, pull-up 4k7
Actual value output 2 300 Hz,
1/10 IWA2 50 mA UB to terminal 30 (UB),
PWM: FP, limiting load... +/– 1 %
short-circuit-
protected
PWM, wired to
ground, pull-up 4k7
Actual value output 1 300 Hz,
3/11 IWA1 50 mA UB to terminal 30 (UB),
(FP, limiting load,...) +/– 1 %
short-circuit-
protected
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3. Construction
2.0 W
1/3 Warning lamp (MR, ADM) LA_ADM 200 mA – Wired to ground
at 12 V
Wired to ground,
1/4 Retarder RETA 500 mA – – inductive load,
diagnosis possible
Wired to ground,
1/6 Output to engine brake 1 MBRA1 1.2 A 16.5 W 35 ohms inductive load,
diagnosis possible
2.0 W
1/9 Buzzer BUZZER 200 mA – Wired to ground
at 12 V
2.0 W
1/12 Coolant indicator lamp LA_T_MOT 200 mA – Wired to ground
at 12 V
2.0 W
1/13 Oil level indicator lamp LA_OELST 200 mA – Wired to ground
at 12 V
2.0 W
1/14 Oil pressure indicator lamp LA_P_OEL 200 mA – Wired to ground
at 12 V
Wired to ground,
3/12 Engine brake (output) MBRA2 1.2 A 16.5 W 35 ohms inductive load,
diagnosis possible
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3. Construction
Interfaces (E/A)
Conn./pin Function Abbreviation Level UMIN UMAX Other data
ISO/DIS 11992,
4/7 High-speed CAN (high) CAN-LH UB – – single-wire-
compatible
ISO/DIS 11992,
4/9 High-speed CAN (low) CAN-LL UB – – single-wire-
compatible
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4. Parameters
Default
Parameter group Parameter Range Unit
value
02 Retarder (RET)
YES/NO – NO
fitted
03 Automatic transmission
YES/NO – NO
fitted
06 Manual throttle
actuator (HFG) YES/NO – NO
fitted
07 HFG stops
YES/NO – NO
can be learned
08 Configuration for
12/24 V 24
12/24V use
01 Stationary speed
0 ... 4,000 rpm 2,496
limit
05 Maximum vehicle
0 ... 150 km/h 85
speed
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4. Parameters
Default
Parameter group Parameter Range Unit
value
09 Slope of torque
1 ... 1,000 Nm/10 ms 50
limit
01 Min. speed
0 ... 4,000 rpm 496
Pin ADR 0
02 Max. speed
0 ... 4,000 rpm 3,008
Pin ADR 0
04 Max. torque
0 ... 5,000 Nm 4,999
Pin ADR 0
05 Governor selection
0 ... 5 – 1
ADR 0
01 Min. speed
0 ... 4,000 rpm 496
Pin ADR 1
02 Max. speed
0 ... 4,000 rpm 3,008
Pin ADR 1
04 Max. torque
0 ... 5,000 Nm 4,999
Pin ADR 1
05 Governor selection
0 ... 5 – 1
ADR 1
01 Min. speed
0 ... 4,000 rpm 496
Pin AC
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4. Parameters
Default
Parameter group Parameter Range Unit
value
04 Max. torque
0 ... 5,000 Nm 4,999
Pin AC
6 Variable limits No. 2
(idle speed increase)
05 Governor selection
0 ... 5 – 1
AC
15 Change speed,
2 ... 5,000 rpm/100 ms 11
ADR set value
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4. Parameters
04 Pulse count
200 ... 15,000 Pulses/100 rpm 2,173
(tachometer)
01 MBR, activation
0 ... 4,000 rpm 900
speed
03 Shift point
0.1 ... 100 % 6.0
idle speed
04 Shift point
0.1 ... 100 % 16.0
11 Accelerator pedal full load
05 Shift point
0.1 ... 100 % 4.0
KD on
06 Shift point
0.1 ... 100 % 14.0
KD off
07 Starting-off aid
reduction FP additional 2 ... 1,000 Nm/s 10
torque
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4. Parameters
Default
Parameter group Parameter Range Unit
value
10 RQV, constant
20 ... 20,000 – 4,000
speed droop
01 Transmission protection
0 ... 150 km/h 0
1st vehicle speed
02 Transmission protection
0 ... 150 km/h 0
2nd vehicle speed
03 Transmission protection
0 ... 5,000 Nm 4,999
torque reduction
06 dM/dt within
0 ... 500 Nm/10 ms 48
threshold, >0
07 dM/dt within
0 ... 500 Nm/10 ms 8
threshold, <0
01 Activate analogue
YES/NO – NO
input 1
02 Analogue input 1
0 ... 24,000 mV 0
lower limit value
03 Analogue input 1
13 Input configuration 0 ... 24,000 mV 23,977
upper limit value
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4. Parameters
Default
Parameter group Parameter Range Unit
value
01 Selection coolant
15 INS curve coolant 0 ... 1 – 0
curve
Parameters in this group define the operation of the speed control system.
16 Vehicle speed limit
Access to these parameters is not possible.
02 IWK3
0 ... 5,000 Nm 5,000
Torque M
03 IWK3
0 ... 5,000 Nm 50
Hysteresis M
04 IWK3
0 ... 150 km/h 150
Vehicle speed
05 IWK3
0 ... 150 km/h 5
Hysteresis V
06 IWK3
0 ... 4,000 rpm 4,000
Speed N
08 IWK3
–50 ... 200 °C 200
Coolant temperature
09 IWK3
–50 ... 200 °C 5
Hysteresis T
11 IWK4
0 ... 5,000 Nm 5,000
Torque M
12 IWK4
0 ... 5,000 Nm 50
Hysteresis M
13 IWK4
0 ... 150 km/h 150
Vehicle speed
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4. Parameters
14 IWK4
0 ... 150 km/h 5
Hysteresis V
15 IWK4
0 ... 4,000 rpm 4,000
Speed N
17 IWK4
–50 ... 200 °C 200
Coolant temperature
18 IWK4
–50 ... 200 °C 5
Hysteresis T
1 CAN configuration
Parameter Description
According to CAN definition, the CAN-Hi and CAN-Lo data wires transmit the same
information with complementary physical levels. This type of transmission is considered
extremely reliable with regard to influences (interference).
The CAN connection between the ADM-FR and the MR engine management can be made
with a single wire. This allows communications to be continued on the second, intact wire
01 Single wire capability in the event of a short or broken circuit in one wire. Higher availability is thus achieved.
Engine CAN deactivated
Single wire capability must be deactivated if more than two participants are connected to
the engine CAN.
ADM-FR and MR engine management must be have identical settings with regard to single
wire capability.
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
The following engine brake configurations are possible, depending on this parameter:
03 Automatic transmission If an automatic transmission is fitted, it is only possible to start the engine with input
fitted "terminal 50" if input "NE" (neutral) is active.
The ADM-FR inputs "ADR+" (working speed governor up) and "ADR–" (working speed
governor down) can be used to increase idling speed. Idling speed can be adjusted in steps
by tipping the "ADR+" or "ADR–" inputs, or along a ramp with a prolonged actuation. The
maximum idling speed is set with parameter "3/03 Max. idling speed control".
04 Activate touch inputs ADR+/– Input debouncing time, increment and ramp rate are adjustable.
Press "ADR+" and "ADR–" at the same time to reset the specified setting (idling speed
setting).
This function is only possible when the vehicle is stationary and driving mode is selected
(no working speed governor).
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
On vehicles, the foot throttle actuator generally serves to transmit the driver's
requirements to the engine.
05 Foot throttle actuator (FFG) On systems without a foot throttle actuator, e.g. stationary appliances, the evaluation and
fitted monitoring of the FFG signals can be deactivated to prevent fault messages being given
due to an open input. This is only possible if the parameter
"7/09 foot throttle actuator active" is also set to "NO".
07 HFG stops
This parameter is not currently available. The function is planned for future extensions.
can be learned
08 Configuration for
Set this parameter to the rated voltage of the appliance electrical system.
12/24 V use
This group contains general limitations which define the characteristics of the vehicle or equipment.
It is only possible to modify the limits set in the engine electronics to the extent that maximum values are reduced and minimum
values increased.
Parameter Description
The engine speed can be limited to the value set here when driving mode is activated and
01 Stationary speed limit the vehicle is stationary (speed = 0). This prevents the engine from overrevving when the
vehicle is stationary.
Definition of the minimum engine speed, provided the set value is greater than the idling
speed stored in the engine electronics.
The set value is always valid and can only be superseded by higher engine speeds using
02 Idle specified value control
the programmable limitations.
It may be necessary to raise the idling speed if the engine is permanently operated with
increased basic load (ancillary equipment, converter transmission).
Definition of the upper end value of the idling speed adjustment in driving mode, possible
03 Max. value via switches with digital inputs "ADR+" (working speed up) and "ADR–" (working speed
idle speed control down).
This function is activated via parameter programming (see parameter 2/04).
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
Definition of the maximum engine speed, provided the set value is lower than the limiting
speed stored in the engine electronics.
The set value is always valid and can only be superseded by lower engine speeds using the
04 Maximum speed
programmable limitations.
It may be necessary to reduce the maximum engine speed, e.g. when a hydrostatic drive
is fitted, to prevent the maximum speed of the hydraulic pump from being exceeded.
The vehicle control adaptation module (ADM-FR) is certified as per directive 92/24/EEC
as a speed limiter for keeping to legally specified maximum speeds. This parameter can
only be changed with the relevant authorisation. Such authorisation can be issued to
05 Maximum vehicle speed
vehicle manufacturers upon application to DaimlerChrysler.
The set value is always valid and can only be superseded by lower speeds using the
programmable limitations.
Limitation of maximum torque value, provided the set value is below the maximum torque
value stored in the engine electronics.
06 Max. torque
The set value is always valid and can only be superseded by lower torques using the
programmable limitations.
Depending on the application, different, finely tuned speed governors can be used on the
engine electronics in the operating mode "Working speed governor". The type of governor
is set with this parameter.
07 Governor selection Governor type 0 is a dynamic governor, e.g. for engine-clutch governing.
Governor type 1 is specially tuned for use with power take-offs, pumps etc.
Ramps become effective when switching over from driving mode to working speed
governor mode (or vice versa) or when torque limitations cut in.
08 Slope of speed limit
The time characteristic of the change of torque limitation (dynamic or soft) can be set with
this parameter.
Ramps become effective when switching over from driving mode to working speed
governor mode (or vice versa) or when engine speed limitations cut in.
09 Slope of torque limit
The time characteristic of the change of engine speed (dynamic or soft) can be set with this
parameter.
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4. Parameters
These limitations become effective as a function of the switching state of the "ADR 0" digital input (working speed 0).
These values are effective both in driving mode and in working speed governor mode and can influence minimum and maximum
engine speed, maximum road speed, maximum torque and governor type.
The maximum values effective in parameter group 3 or in the engine electronics can only be superseded by lower values, the
minimum values only be higher values – i.e. the maximum speed can only be reduced with "ADR 0" input activated.
Parameter Description
01 Min. speed Definition of idling speed boost. The set value is selected via input "ADR 0" (working
Pin ADR 0 speed 0).
02 Max. speed Definition of engine speed limitation. The set value is selected via input "ADR 0" (working
Pin ADR 0 speed 0).
03 Max. vehicle speed Definition of reduced maximum speed. The set value is selected via input "ADR 0"
Pin ADR 0 (working speed 0).
04 Max. torque Definition of torque limitation. The set value is selected via input "ADR 0" (working
Pin ADR 0 speed 0).
Depending on the application, different, finely tuned speed governors can be used on the
engine electronics in the operating mode "Working speed governor".
This parameter is used to set the governor type, provided the input "ADR 0" (working
speed 0) is to be allowed for with respect to the switchover to working speed governor
05 Governor selection mode (see parameter 7/01).
ADR 0
Governor type 0 is a dynamic governor, e.g. for engine-clutch governing.
Governor type 1 is specially tuned for use with power take-offs, pumps etc.
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4. Parameters
These limitations become effective as a function of the switching state of the "ADR 1" digital input (working speed 1).
Function and access to limitations are identical to "4 Variable limits No. 0". The only difference is that the values are activated
via input "ADR 1".
Upper limits are always linked to the minimum value. Lower limits are linked to the maximum value. This also applies when
several programmable limitations are active.
Parameter Description
01 Min. speed Definition of idling speed boost. The set value is selected via input "ADR 1" (working
Pin ADR 1 speed 1).
02 Max. speed Definition of engine speed limitation. The set value is selected via input "ADR 1" (working
Pin ADR 1 speed 1).
03 Max. vehicle speed Definition of reduced maximum speed. The set value is selected via input "ADR 1"
Pin ADR 1 (working speed 1).
04 Max. torque Definition of torque limitation. The set value is selected via input "ADR 1" (working
Pin ADR 1 speed 1).
Depending on the application, different, finely tuned speed governors can be used on the
engine electronics in the operating mode "Working speed governor".
This parameter is used to set the governor type, provided the input "ADR 1" (working
speed 1) is to be allowed for with respect to the switchover to working speed governor
05 Governor selection mode (see parameter 7/02).
ADR 1
Governor type 0 is a dynamic governor, e.g. for engine-clutch governing.
Governor type 1 is specially tuned for use with power take-offs, pumps etc.
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4. Parameters
These limitations become effective as a function of the switching state of the "KLIMA" digital input.
Function and access to limitations are identical to "4 Variable limits No. 0". The only difference is that the values are activated
via input "KLIMA".
Upper limits are always linked to the minimum value. Lower limits are linked to the maximum value. This also applies when
several programmable limitations are active.
Parameter Description
01 Min. speed Definition of idling speed boost. The set value is selected via input "KLIMA" (air
Pin A/C conditioner).
02 Max. speed Definition of engine speed limitation. The set value is selected via input "KLIMA" (air
Pin A/C conditioner).
03 Max. vehicle speed Definition of reduced maximum speed. The set value is selected via input "KLIMA" (air
Pin A/C conditioner).
04 Max. torque Definition of torque limitation. The set value is selected via input "KLIMA" (air
Pin A/C conditioner).
Depending on the application, different, finely tuned speed governors can be used on the
engine electronics in the operating mode "Working speed governor".
This parameter is used to set the governor type, provided the input "KLIMA" (air
conditioner) is to be allowed for with respect to switchover to working speed governor
05 Governor selection mode (see parameter 7/05).
A/C pin
Governor type 0 is a dynamic governor, e.g. for engine-clutch governing.
Governor type 1 is specially tuned for use with power take-offs, pumps etc.
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4. Parameters
This group contains parameters which define the operation of the working speed governor.
The vehicle control adaptation module (ADM-FR) differentiates between the operating modes "Driving" and "Working speed
governor (ADR)"
The working speed governor is used for power take-offs, working equipment (e.g. cranes, piste maintenance equipment,
harvesters, etc.) and for stationary applications (e.g. compressors, power generators, pumps, etc.).
The output/setting value for ADR mode is engine speed.
The specified engine speed is determined by the ADM-FR and transmitted to the engine electronics via the CAN connection.
The working speed governor is activated when all selected conditions are true (AND link).
Which conditions have to be allowed for to switch to working speed governor mode is programmed using simple yes/no
decisions.
Parameter Description
The input "ADR 0" (working speed 0) can be allowed for as a condition for activating the
working speed governor. Working speed governor mode is then only possible when the
01 Allow for
input "ADR 0" is active.
input ADR 0
The setting of this value has no influence on the effect of parameter group
"4 Variable limits No. 0".
The input "ADR 1" (working speed 1) can be allowed for as a condition for activating the
working speed governor. Working speed governor mode is then only possible when the
02 Allow for
input "ADR 1" is active.
input ADR 1
The setting of this value has no influence on the effect of parameter group
"5 Variable limits No 1".
The input "ADR 2" (working speed 2) can be allowed for as a condition for activating the
03 Allow for
working speed governor. The condition is considered to be true if the control unit detects
input ADR 2
a falling edge at the input.
04 Allow for The input "NE" (neutral) can be allowed for as a condition for activating the working speed
input Neutral governor.
The input "KLIMA" (air conditioner) can be allowed for as a condition for activating the
working speed governor. Working speed governor mode is then only possible when the
05 Allow for
input "KLIMA" is active.
input A/C
The setting of this value has no influence on the effect of parameter group
"6 Variable limits No. 2".
The state "idle" can be allowed for as a condition for activating the working speed governor.
06 Allow for idle
Working speed governor mode is then only possible when the accelerator pedal is not
throttle status
depressed.
07 Allow for status The status vehicle stationary (v < 5 km/h) can be allowed for as a condition for activating
v < 5 km/h the working speed governor.
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
The inputs "ADR+" (working speed up) and "ADR–" (working speed down) can be
activated to define or change the engine speed specification in working speed governor
mode.
08 Inputs ADR+, ADR– The specified engine idling speed can be adjusted in steps by tipping the inputs "ADR+"
active or "ADR–", or ramped within the valid engine speed range by prolonged actuation.
Input debouncing time, increment and ramp rate are adjustable.
Press "ADR+" and "ADR–" at the same time to reset the specified setting (idling speed
setting).
The foot throttle actuator can be activated to define the specified engine speed in working
speed governor mode.
09 Foot throttle actuator active
The accelerator pedal position is shown in linear form in the range defined by the
minimum and maximum engine speeds.
A manual throttle actuator with PWM output can be activated to define the specified
10 Manual throttle actuator active
engine speed in working speed governor mode.
When switching over from driving mode to working speed governor mode, the specified
12 ADR tip specification engine speed is set to the value programmed here, provided the inputs "ADR+" (working
Start value speed up) and "ADR–" (working speed down) are used to define the specified engine speed
(see parameter 7/08).
The specified engine idling speed can be adjusted in steps by tipping the inputs "ADR+"
(working speed up) or "ADR–" (working speed down), or ramped within the valid engine
13 ADR+/– debounce time
speed range by prolonged actuation.
After the time set here has elapsed, the engine speed adjust ramp commences.
The specified engine idling speed can be adjusted in steps by tipping the inputs "ADR+"
(working speed up) or "ADR–" (working speed down), or ramped within the valid engine
14 ADR+/– step width
speed range by prolonged actuation.
When it is tipped, the specified engine speed changes by the increment set here.
The specified engine idling speed can be adjusted in steps by tipping the inputs "ADR+"
15 Change speed (working speed up) or "ADR–" (working speed down), or ramped within the valid engine
ADR set value speed range by prolonged actuation.
The value set here defines how steep the ramp is, i.e. how quickly the speed is ramped.
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4. Parameters
8 C3 signal analysis
Parameter Description
This parameter defines whether a speed signal is present, and if so what type.
This value can only be changed with the relevant authorisation. Such authorisation can be
issued to vehicle manufacturers upon application to DaimlerChrysler.
01 Input C3 signal
Programmable values:
0 = off, no speed signal, e.g. for stationary operation.
1 = C3 (B7) – speed signal from tachograph output.
2 = pulse generator, HALL sensor on transmission. This function is being prepared.
This parameter is not currently available. The function is planned for future extensions.
02 Distance pulse count
Parameter for scaling the speed measurement if the signal is detected by the
(tachograph)
HALL sensor on the transmission.
This parameter is not currently available. The function is planned for future extensions.
If a rear axle with variable transmission ratio is fitted, this parameter serves to adapt the
03 Rear axle ratio
speed calculation when the crawler gear is engaged (only possible with signal detection
via HALL sensor on transmission).
The ADM-FR receives the rear axle switching state information via the "Rear axle" input.
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4. Parameters
Parameter group for actual value output to PWM outputs "IWA 1" (actual value output 1), "IWA 2" (actual value output 2) and
engine speed information to output "N_MOT" (engine speed).
Parameter Description
The physical value output at "IWA 1" (actual value output 1) can be selected.
Pulse duty factors < 5 % and > 95 % are evaluated as faults or as signal failures by the
subsequent electronic circuit connected.
Programmable values:
0 no output
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
The physical value output at "IWA 2" (actual value output 2) can be selected.
Pulse duty factors < 5 % and > 95 % are evaluated as faults or as signal failures by the
subsequent electronic circuit connected.
Programmable values:
0 no output
A square-wave signal which is directly proportional to the engine speed is available at the
"N_MOT" (engine speed) output.
Pulse duty factor approx. 50 %.
The scaling, i.e. allocation of frequency to engine speed can be adjusted.
04 Pulse count
(tachometer) n MOT [ min –1 ]
fMOT [ Hz ] = k • ----------------------------------
6000
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4. Parameters
This group contains parameters which define the characteristics and operation of the engine brake.
G Risk of accident!
Parameter Description
Engine brake intervention is only possible when the engine speed is above the speed set
here.
01 MBR, activation speed
This prevents the engine from being stopped by engine brake intervention at excessively
low speed.
When the engine brake is deactivated, the accelerator pedal is blocked for the time set here
02 MBR,time FP torque
(delayed injection). This time is intended for the transition of the engine brake to its rest
inhibited after MBR off
position.
03 MBR, acceleration When the time set under parameter "02 MBR, time FP torque inhibited after MBR off" has
after MBR off elapsed, the current accelerator pedal position is effective via the ramp set here.
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4. Parameters
11 Accelerator pedal
This group contains parameters which define the evaluation of the accelerator pedal.
G Risk of accident!
Parameter Description
Acceleration to the current accelerator pedal position runs along the ramp set here. This
01 Foot throttle actuator,
ramp is used to damp leaps in the accelerator pedal position in the direction of
positioning rate up
acceleration.
Deceleration to the current accelerator pedal position runs along the ramp set here.
02 Foot throttle actuator,
This ramp is used to damp leaps in the accelerator pedal position in the direction of
positioning rate down
deceleration.
03 Shift point
Definition of accelerator pedal position upper limit for condition "Idle".
idle speed
04 Shift point
Definition of accelerator pedal position upper limit for condition "Full load".
full load
05 Shift point Definition of accelerator pedal position above that for which the condition "Kickdown" has
KD on been set.
06 Shift point Definition of accelerator pedal position below that for which the condition "Kickdown" has
KD off been set.
07 Starting-off aid
Here, the time for the reduction of additional accelerator pedal torque for the starting aid
reduction FP
is defined.
additional torque
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
08 RQV, FFG position This parameter has an effect on the accelerator pedal characteristic.
bottom It is not normally necessary to change this value.
09 RQV, FFG position This parameter has an effect on the accelerator pedal characteristic.
top It is not normally necessary to change this value.
10 RQV, constant This parameter has an effect on the accelerator pedal characteristic.
P droop It is not normally necessary to change this value.
12 Transmission protection
Parameter Description
02 Transmission protection
2nd vehicle speed
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
This parameter is intended to optimise the characteristics during sudden load changes.
04 Hysteresis
It is not normally necessary to change this value.
05 Damping at zero-load This parameter is intended to optimise the characteristics during sudden load changes.
threshold It is not normally necessary to change this value.
06 dM/dt within This parameter is intended to optimise the characteristics during sudden load changes.
threshold, > 0 It is not normally necessary to change this value.
07 dM/dt within This parameter is intended to optimise the characteristics during sudden load changes.
threshold, < 0 It is not normally necessary to change this value.
08 dM/dt not within This parameter is intended to optimise the characteristics during sudden load changes.
threshold It is not normally necessary to change this value.
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4. Parameters
13 Input configuration
The parameters in this group define the function of analogue and digital ADM-FR inputs.
Parameter Description
01 Activate analogue
This parameter is not currently available. The function is planned for future extensions.
input 1
02 Analogue input 1
This parameter is not currently available. The function is planned for future extensions.
lower limit value
03 Analogue input 1
This parameter is not currently available. The function is planned for future extensions.
upper limit value
Depending on the setting of this parameter, certain functions are activated with the digital
input "DSF0" (special function 0) wired to positive.
Programmable values:
0 Input "DSF0"
not active
2 vacant
3 vacant
04 Digital input DSF0
function configuration 4 ABS intervention Input "DSF0" is available
for coupling a conventional
ABS control unit.
When input "DSF0" is active, the
engine brake outputs are deactivated.
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
Depending on the setting of this parameter, certain functions are activated with the digital
input "DSF1" (special function 1) wired to ground.
Programmable values:
0 Input "DSF1"
not active
2 vacant
3 vacant
05 Digital input DSF1
function configuration 4 ABS intervention Input "DSF1" is available
for coupling a conventional
ABS control unit.
When input "DSF1" is active, the
engine brake outputs are deactivated.
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
Configuration of output "P_OEL" (oil pressure) as per the oil pressure measuring
equipment connected.
Parameter = 0:
0 10
1 48
2 82
3 116
4 151
01 Selection oil pressure
5 184
curve
Parameter = 1:
0 10
2 52
4 88
6 124
8 155
10 184
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
Parameter = 0:
40 287.4
60 134
01 Selection coolant
curve 80 69.1
100 38.5
120 22.7
Parameter = 1:
vacant
Parameters in this group define the operation of the speed control system.
Access to these parameters is not possible.
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4. Parameters
The parameters in this group define two actual value comparators (IWK). These comparators can be used to check whether the
actual engine torque, speed, engine speed or the coolant temperature are higher than the programmed values. If the actual value
is too high, the respective output is activated.
Parameter Description
Programmable values:
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
02 IWK3
Definition of reference value for actual engine torque.
Torque M
04 IWK3
Definition of reference value for actual speed.
Vehicle speed
06 IWK3
Definition of reference value for actual engine speed.
Speed N
08 IWK3
Definition of reference value for actual coolant temperature.
Coolant temperature
09 IWK3
Definition of reference value for actual coolant temperature.
Hysteresis T
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
Programmable values:
0 vacant
50
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4. Parameters
Parameter Description
11 IWK4
Definition of reference value for actual engine torque.
Torque M
13 IWK4
Definition of reference value for actual speed.
Vehicle speed
15 IWK4
Definition of reference value for actual engine speed.
Speed N
16 IWK4 Definition of hysteresis for comparison of actual engine speed with "15 IWK4,
Hysteresis N engine speed N"
17 IWK4
Definition of reference value for actual coolant temperature.
Coolant temperature
18 IWK4
Definition of reference value for actual coolant temperature.
Hysteresis T
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5. Fitting and connecting
5.2. Installation
Install the ADM-FR on a flat surface in a dry place with the connectors facing
downwards.
Fit the central diagnosis socket in an easily accessible place.
1 Brackets
(for MB part number and bolt dimensions of the brackets, see Appendix)
Only use DaimlerChrysler brackets. This will guarantee that the ADM-FR is
securely mounted.
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5. Fitting and connecting
To install:
1 Press the ADM-FR against the upper bracket with the mounting springs.
2 Guide the support lugs into the recesses in the lower bracket.
To remove:
Press the ADM-FR against the upper bracket with the mounting springs
until the support lugs can be taken from the recesses in the lower bracket.
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5. Fitting and connecting
Here, installation is recommended in the cab in the lower section of the dashboard.
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5. Fitting and connecting
5.3. Connecting up
G Risk of accident!
"Terminal 15" and "Terminal 50" of the control units are high-resistance signal
inputs which draw current in the order of mA. Impermissible residual voltage at
these inputs could affect LOW level detection.
Consequence:
– The engine starts unexpectedly (terminal 50)
– The engine can no longer be switched off (terminal 15)
If the engine starts unexpectedly, the vehicle could start moving unintentionally
if the drive train is closed (transmission not in neutral) or the working equip-
ment could start be set into operation, constituting a risk to life and limb.
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6. Parameter programming
6. Parameter programming
6.1. Minidiag
The following diagnostic functions can be performed with the Minidiag diagnosis
tester:
– Read out control unit version
– Read out/clear the fault memory
– Read out actual value data (e.g. inputs, outputs, operating states)
– Teach in the accelerator pedal.
How to perform these function is described in the Minidiag operating instructions.
Parameter programming of control units is not possible with the Minidiag.
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6. Parameter programming
The programme module "NFZ" (commercial vehicles) is required for diagnosis and
parameter programming of the ADM-FR with the HHT.
Preparation:
– Connect the HHT to the diagnosis socket.
– Set the starter switch to the ON position.
– Switch the HHT on.
After the initial HHT display, there will be a number of introductory texts which are
ended with the "enter" button.
Following this, the first menu appears, in which the vehicle/application is selected
(see left).
Com. veh.
– In this menu, select the application "IMO".
1 Truck
2 Bus
3 Transporter
4 IMO
Com. veh.
– On the next screen, confirm the selection "IMO".
1 IMO
Following further notes on the release date of the HHT programme module, the next
menu will appear:
Perform short test
– In this menu, select "ADM".
00 Short test
01 ADM
02 MR
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6. Parameter programming
The required diagnosis and parameter programming functions can be selected in the
ADM menu.
ADM Functions The continued procedure is described on-screen and in the HHT operating instruc-
tions.
Description of menu items:
1 Control unit version • 1 Control unit version
2 Fault memory Display of
3 Actual values – DaimlerChrysler control unit part number,
4 Actuations – Control unit version
5 Learning – Production date.
6 Parameterizing
• 2 Fault memory
– Display of stored faults, current and non-current,
– Clear the fault memory.
• 3 Actual value data
Current operating data for the engine or for the
vehicle/equipment.
Display of
– Inputs,
– Outputs,
– Operating states.
• 4 Actuation signals
Setting (simulation) of values at outputs.
The actuation of outputs serves in troubleshooting.
• 5 Teach-in
Teach-in the accelerator pedal
• 6 Parameter programming
Check and modify parameters
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7. Application
7. Application
The following pages describe the areas of application of the ADM-FR and the associated
inputs/input data, outputs/output data and parameters.
Application
Instruments/displays* page 67
Generator page 72
Transmission page 71
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7. Application
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7. Application
N30.14-2026-25
Parameter = yes = switch closed.
In the above symbolic illustration of parameter programming, the working speed governor is activated when the following conditions
are satisfied at the same time:
– Input "ADR0" (working speed governor 0) active
– Input "NE" (neutral) active
– Vehicle speed less than 5 km/h.
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7. Application
Manual throttle
7/10 Manual throttle sender
HFG sender for engine
active
speed specification
Central enablement
7/11 Activate working speed
– of working speed
governor (ADR)
governor
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7. Application
In working speed governor mode, the following applications are possible. These are de-
scribed on the pages stated.
Application
Instruments/displays page 67
Generator page 72
Applications printed in bold type are essential in working speed governor mode.
G Risk of accident!
Only use accelerator pedals approved by DaimlerChrysler. The use of any other
accelerator pedal could lead to malfunctions or damage to the ADM-FR.
The accelerator pedal must be connected to the ADM-FR accelerator pedal connection.
The driver's requirements (accelerator pedal position) are identified by two electronic
modules working independently of each other and transmitted via two PWM signals
with mutually opposite pulse duty cycles.
The evaluation electronics check the plausibility of the accelerator pedal signals and
generate fault codes in the event of deviations.
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7. Application
Constant signal values are not allocated to the accelerator pedal stops (idle, full throt-
tle). For this reason, it is necessary to teach-in the accelerator pedal to the ADM-FR
control unit. This only has to be done once and is performed using diagnosis tools. This
procedure stores the accelerator pedal extreme values in the non-volatile memory of
the control unit.
If the accelerator pedal or control unit is replaced, the teach-in process must be repeat-
ed.
The teach-in process is described by the displays on the diagnosis units. For further
information, see the operating instructions of the diagnosis units.
The accelerator pedal can be used in both driving mode and working speed governor
mode. Depending on the accelerator pedal position, either a torque value can be spec-
ified in driving mode or an engine speed value in working speed governor mode.
The following inputs are available for the function "Accelerator pedal lock":
– "TROE" (door open (bus))
The accelerator pedal is blocked when the input "TROE" is active.
or
– "DSF0" (special function 0)
The accelerator pedal is blocked when input "DSF0" is active
and programmed accordingly.
or
– "DSF1" (special function 1)
The accelerator pedal is blocked when input "DSF1" is active
and programmed accordingly.
Inputs
– FFG1
– FFG2
– TROE
– DSF0
– DSF1
Parameters
– 2/05 Accelerator pedal sender (FFG) fitted
– 7/09 Accelerator pedal sender active
– 13/04 Digital input DSF0
Function configuration
– 13/05 Digital input DSF1
Function configuration
The parameters in group "11 accelerator pedal" also affect the characteristics of the ac-
celerator pedal. It is not however necessary to change these parameters.
Outputs
– FFG1+
– FFG2+
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7. Application
G Risk of accident!
The functions "starter inhibitor" and "engine start with automatic transmission"
are not effective in engine emergency running programme without ADM-FR con-
trol unit or if the CAN connection is defective. In such cases, the engine start is
controlled only by the MR engine management and can no longer be influenced
by the ADM-FR. The engine could be started unexpectedly by the MR. If the drive
train is closed (transmission not in neutral), the vehicle could unexpectedly start
moving or set the working machine in operation, constituting a risk to life and
limb.
Note:
On DaimlerChrysler engines with starter type JE, the MR engine management controls
the engine start. The starter motor is actuated directly from an output on the MR con-
trol unit.
It is possible to start the engine by activating the input "terminal 50" on the ADM-FR
and on the MR engine management. The "terminal 50" inputs of the ADM-FR and MR
must be wired in parallel.
For the purpose of service, the engine start/stop can be controlled via buttons directly
on the engine. However, the buttons fitted on the engine are only intended for service
purposes.
If an automatic transmission is fitted (parameter "2/03 automatic transmission
fitted" = YES), it is only possible to start the engine when the input "NE" (neutral) is
also active.
The input "MKLE" (engine flap (bus)) is provided for the function "starter inhibitor". If
the input "MKLE" is active, it is no longer possible to start the engine via terminal 50.
Inputs
– Terminal 50
– MKLE
Parameter
– 2/03 Automatic transmission fitted
Output value
– Engine start instruction to MR via
CAN connection
The engine is stopped by deactivating the control inputs "terminal 15" of the ADM-FR
and MR.
Please observe the notes in Chapter 5 regarding the run-on phase, input resistance,
blocking diode etc.
Input
– Terminal 15 (OFF)
Output value
– Engine stop instruction to MR
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7. Application
G Risk of accident!
The engine brake is activated via the input "MBRE" (engine brake input). Here, the fol-
lowing conditions must be satisfied:
– Driving mode (not working speed governor mode)
– No ABS intervention
– Engine speed higher than parameter "10/01 MBR, activation speed"
– Accelerator pedal not depressed
Parameter "2/01 engine brake configuration (MBR)" is to be set according to the en-
gine's equipment.
The engine brake is always actuated in a single stage.
It is not possible to actuate the engine brake in operating mode "working speed gover-
nor". This should be borne in mind when programming the parameters.
Inputs
– MBRE
– DSF0
– DSF1
Parameters
– 2/01 Engine brake (MBR)
– 10/01 MBR, activation
speed
– 10/02 MBR, FP torque time
blocked after MBR off
– 10/03 MBR, ramp up
after MBR off
– 13/04 Digital input DSF0
Function configuration
– 13/05 Digital input DSF1
Function configuration
Outputs
– MBRA1
– MBRA2
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7. Application
7.6. Instruments/displays
A signal for actuating a rev counter is provided at the output "N_MOT" (engine speed).
Input value
– Engine speed information from MR via CAN connection
Parameter
– 9/04 Pulse number
(rev counter)
Output
– N_MOT
A signal which is compatible with oil pressure sensors is provided at the output
"P_OEL" (oil pressure) for connecting up a conventional analogue indicator instru-
ment.
Input value
– Oil pressure information from MR via CAN connection
Parameter
– 14/01 Select oil pressure
characteristic
Output
– P_OEL
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7. Application
The output "LA_ADM" (warning lamp) reports impermissible engine operating states
(e.g. oil pressure too low) and active faults which are recognised by the control unit
due to the permanent monitoring of the inputs and outputs.
Stop the engine immediately if the coolant temperature is too high, the oil pres-
sure too low or the oil level too low.
The operating safety of the engine is endangered (risk of engine damage).
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7. Application
7.6.5. Buzzer
The output "BUZZER" reports serious faults which require the engine to be
switched off immediately. Failure to switch the engine off could result in major
damage to the engine, possibly even its destruction.
The output "BUZZER" must be connected. A warning buzzer or warning lamp
can be connected.
Input values
CAN instruction "Buzzer" from MR in the event of:
– Overspeeding
– Oil level impermissibly low
– Oil pressure impermissibly low
– Coolant temperature impermissibly high
The limits for the values listed above are stored in the engine data records.
Output
– BUZZER
The output "LA_T_MOT" (coolant indicator lamp) reports impermissibly high coolant
temperatures. Here, the output "LA_ADM" (warning lamp) is actuated.
The temperature limit is stored in the engine data records.
Input values
– CAN information "Coolant temperature too high" from MR
Outputs
– LA_T_MOT
– LA_ADM
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7. Application
The output "LA_OELST" (oil level indicator lamp) reports impermissibly low oil levels.
Here, the output "LA_ADM" (warning lamp) is actuated.
The function "Oil level warning" is only available on engines with oil level sensor.
The oil level limit is stored in the engine data records.
Input value
– CAN information "Oil level too low" from MR
Outputs
– LA_OELST
– LA_ADM
The output "LA_P_OEL" (oil pressure indicator lamp) reports impermissibly low oil
pressures. Here, the output "LA_ADM" (warning lamp) is actuated. The oil pressure
limit is stored in the engine data records.
Input value
– CAN information "Oil pressure too low" from MR
Outputs
– LA_P_OEL
– LA_ADM
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7. Application
7.7. Transmission
The following inputs/outputs/functions are provided in the ADM-FR for the incorpora-
tion of the transmission:
– Input "NE" (neutral).
The neutral position is a condition for starting the engine with an automatic trans-
mission
– Output "REL1" (relay 1 output).
Information "Kickdown" for automatic transmission.
– Outputs "IWA1" (actual value output 1) and "IWA2" (actual value output 2).
Load signal for automatic transmission.
– Function "Transmission protection".
Programmable, speed-dependent torque limitation to prevent overloading.
Output/output
Input Parameter
values
– – REL1 (kickdown)
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7. Application
7.9. Generator
Terminal W of the generator must be connected to the input "terminal W" (generator
terminal W) of the ADM-FR.
The engine speed computed from the terminal W signal is continuously compared via
the CAN with the engine speed information in the MR. In the event of a discrepancy
between the two values, a fault message will be generated.
If the CAN connection between the MR and ADM-FR should fail, the engine speed com-
puted from the terminal W signal is used as a substitute value for the actuation of the
rev counter and engine brake.
The generator pre-excitation/charge check should be performed with a locking diode
(without influence of ADM-FR).
Input
– Terminal W
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7. Application
73
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7. Application
Minimum engine
4/01 Min. engine speed
speed specification to
ADR pin 0
MR
Maximum engine
4/02 Max. engine speed
speed specification to
ADR pin 0
MR
Specified governor
4/05 Engine speed governor type to MR
selection – ADR0 (in working speed
governor mode)
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7. Application
75
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7. Application
7.12. Diagnosis
Parameters, actual values and fault codes can be read out from the ADM-FR and MR
using DaimlerChrysler diagnosis tools (e.g. HHT, Minidiag) at the diagnosis connector.
Input/output
– K-DIAG
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8. Measured values
8. Measured values
The measured values (actual values) are current operating values for the engine or for
the vehicle/equipment. They can be read off with a diagnosis unit
(e.g. hand-held tester, Minidiag).
03 Manual throttle
0 ... 100 % 2/17
actuator
04 Accelerator pedal
0 ... 5,000 Nm –
torque
06 Vehicle speed
0 ... 125 km/h –
specified value
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8. Measured values
15 Voltage supply
0 ... 40 V 1/1
ADM
16 Analogue input 1
0 ... 24 V 3/4
(air filter sensor)
reserved – – –
reserved – – –
04 ADR 0
YES/NO 2/7
Signal present
05 ADR 1
YES/NO 2/14
Signal present
06 ADR 2
YES/NO 2/16
Signal present
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8. Measured values
11 Neutral position
YES/NO 2/9
switch
17 Relay output 1
YES/NO 3/10
(KD output)
18 Relay output 2
(air filter sensor YES/NO 3/9
dirty)
22 Coolant temperature
YES/NO 1/12
warning
25 Warning buzzer
YES/NO 1/9
actuated
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8. Measured values
29 Kickdown YES/NO –
30 MR(PLD) request
YES/NO –
constant throttle
31 MR(PLD) request
YES/NO –
brake flap
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9. Fault codes
9. Fault codes
The fault codes can be read off with a diagnosis unit (e.g. hand-held tester, Minidiag).
The display differentiates between current and non-current faults.
Current fault codes cannot be cleared.
The fault codes listed apply to both the ADM-FR and to the
ADM-AR.
The fault codes stored in the control unit describe the priority, path and type of the
fault which has developed.
Example of fault code: 10605
1 = Fault priority
06 = Fault path
05 = Fault type
In the 5-digit fault code, the first digit (0,1 or 2) indicates the fault priority.
Proceed as follows, depending on the fault priority:
Fault priority 0
If necessary, these faults can be rectified during the next maintenance service.
Fault priority 1
The fault must be rectified as soon as possible.
G Risk of accident!
It can be expected that the running characteristics of the engine will be affected.
The driving and braking characteristics of the vehicle may have changed if
driving mode is active. If working speed governor mode is active, the operating
characteristics of the equipment may have changed.
Fault priority 2
The fault must be rectified immediately.
G Risk of accident!
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9. Fault codes
82
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9. Fault codes
10601 Accelerator pedal unit defective Renew accelerator pedal as signals are implausible
10701 Manual throttle sender signal outside defined range Check manual throttle sender and wiring
11104 Engine CAN defective, single wire mode active Check engine CAN wiring
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9. Fault codes
84
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10. Appendix
10. Appendix
Parameter group/
Parameter group, version 1 Parameter, version 1 parameter,
version 4
02 Retarder (RET)
2/02
fitted
03 Automatic transmission
2/03
fitted
06 Manual throttle
actuator (HFG) 2/06
fitted
07 HFG stops
2/07
can be learned
08 Configuration for
2/08
12/24V use
01 Stationary speed
3/01
limit
03 Max. value
3/03
idle speed control
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10. Appendix
Parameter group/
Parameter group, version 1 Parameter, version 1 parameter,
version 4
05 Maximum vehicle
3/05
speed
08 Min. speed
4/01
Pin ADR 0
09 Max. speed
4/02
Pin ADR 0
11 Max. torque
4/04
Pin ADR 0
12 Governor selection
4/05
ADR 0
3 Limits
13 Min. speed
5/01
Pin ADR 1
14 Max. speed
5/02
Pin ADR 1
16 Max. torque
5/04
Pin ADR 1
17 Governor selection
5/05
ADR 1
18 Min. speed
6/01
Pin AC
19 Max. speed
6/02
Pin AC
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10. Appendix
Parameter group/
Parameter group, version 1 Parameter, version 1 parameter,
version 4
21 Max. torque
6/04
Pin AC
22 Governor selection
6/05
AC
3 Limits
23 Slope of speed
3/08
limit
24 Slope of torque
3/09
limit
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10. Appendix
Parameter group/
Parameter group, version 1 Parameter, version 1 parameter,
version 4
15 Change speed,
7/15
ADR set value
04 Pulse count
9/04
(tachometer)
01 MBR, activation
10/01
speed
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10. Appendix
Parameter group/
Parameter group, version 1 Parameter, version 1 parameter,
version 4
03 Shift point
11/03
idle speed
04 Shift point
11/04
8 Accelerator pedal full load
05 Shift point
11/05
KD on
06 Shift point
11/06
KD off
07 Starting-off aid
reduction FP additional 11/07
torque
03 RQV, constant
11/10
speed droop
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10. Appendix
Parameter group/
Parameter group, version 1 Parameter, version 1 parameter,
version 4
01 Transmission protection
12/01
1st vehicle speed
02 Transmission protection
12/02
2nd vehicle speed
03 Transmission protection
12/03
torque reduction
04 Hysteresis 12/04
10 Transmission protection
05 Damping at zero load
12/05
threshold
06 dM/dt within
12/06
threshold, >0
07 dM/dt within
12/07
threshold, <0
01 Activate analogue
13/01
input 1
02 Analogue input 1
13/02
lower limit value
03 Analogue input 1
11 Input configuration 13/03
upper limit value
90
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10. Appendix
Parameter group/
Parameter group, version 1 Parameter, version 1 parameter,
version 4
01 Selection coolant
13 INS curve coolant 15/01
curve
91
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10. Appendix
CAN star quad cable: 000 546 14 01 kZ, see 000 546 16 01
Supplier: can be ordered from DaimlerChrysler organisation.
Instruction
Item (no.) MB part no. AMP supplier part no.
drawing
Steckhülsengehäuse 55 pol 004 545 04 26 kZ 004 545 03 26 828 952 – 1
Steckhülsengehäuse 15 pol 000 153 06 22 kZ 009 545 13 26 966 168 – 4
Abdeckkappe für 15 pol 000 153 00 82 – 96 590
Blindstopfen Anzahl für 15 pol 000 545 62 80 kZ 000 545 27 39 828 922 – 1
Blindstopfen Anzahl für 55 pol 000 545 62 80 kZ 000 545 27 39 88 922 – 1
Einzeldichtung (1) 000 545 29 39 kZ 000 545 27 39 828 905 – 1
Einzeldichtung (2) 000 545 28 39 kZ 000 545 27 39 828 904 – 1
Kontaktfeder (1) 009 545 58 26 kZ 003 545 92 26 929 939 – 6 (Ag)
Kontaktfeder (2) 011 545 77 26 kZ 003 545 92 26 929 940 – 6 (Ag)
Kontaktfeder (3) 009 545 59 26 kZ 003 545 92 26 929 937 – 6 (Ag)
Kontaktfeder (4) 011 545 76 26 kZ 003 545 92 26 929 938 – 6 (Ag)
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10. Appendix
Neutral point*
Diagnosis
socket
lever
ADM FR
CAN
Item (no.) MR PSM*
FR/AR* LKN/SKN
** 0.5 – 1.0 – 0.5 – 0.5 – 0.5 – 0.5 – 1.0 – 0.5 – 1.0 – 0.5 – 1.0 0.5 – 1.0 0.75 – 1.5
1.0 2.5 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 2.5 1.0 2.5
E = single/B = strip E B E B E B E B E B E B E B E B E B E B E B E
Steckhülsengehäuse 55 pol (1)
Steckhülsengehäuse 15 pol 1
Abdeckkappe für 15 pol 1
Blindstopfen Anzahl für 15 pol 5
Blindstopfen Anzahl für 55 pol (19)
Einzeldichtung (1) a
Einzeldichtung (2) a
Kontaktfeder (1) a
Kontaktfeder (2) a
Kontaktfeder (3) a
Kontaktfeder (4) a
Steckhülsengehäuse 6 pol 1
Steckhülsengehäuse 9 pol 1 1
Steckhülsengehäuse 12 pol 1 1
Steckhülsengehäuse 15 pol 1 1 1
Steckhülsengehäuse 18 pol 1 3 1 1 1
Kontaktfeder (5) a a a a a
Kontaktfeder (6) a a a a a
Kontaktfeder (7) a
Kontaktfeder (8) a
Steckergehäuse 15 pol 1
Steckergehäuse 9 pol 1
Flachstecker (1) a 6
Flachstecker (2) a 6
AO Diagnose-Dose +
AO Codierung Diagnose-Dose +
Diagnose-Dose 14 pol 1
Befestigungsring 1
Staubkappe 1
Abstandscheibe 1
Kontaktbuchse a
* = If other DaimlerChrysler electronic systems are used via a high-speed CAN, the CAN wire must be routed via a
neutral point 029 545 92 28. If the CAN wire is lengthened, the neutral point 033 545 74 28 must be used.
** = Wire cross-section in mm². All contact sockets for cable version "FLR".
a = Quantity as required.
AO = Allocation
+ = Drawing of allocation available.
93
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10. Appendix
10.3. Brackets
94
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10. Appendix
95
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Provisional edition
As at 14.06.99
ZF-AS Tronic
ZF-NewEcosplit
ZF-MissionSoft
ZF-AS Tronic
ZF-Intarder
ZF-Ecomat
ZF-Ecomid
ZF-Ecolite
ZF-PTO
ZF-AS Tronic
the ZF-AS Tronic? A system which on extended downhill gradients, ensuring
enables trucks to make effective and that they are always available with full
reliable progress on long-haul routes effect whenever really needed.
and over difficult terrain.
2 3
The ZF-AS Tronic enables articulated than drive: trucks, construction vehicles
trucks or road trains to put power onto and mobile cranes also have to mix, tip,
the road, combining rapid gear shifts, lift and pump… For all these applications,
ly what the ZF-AS Tronic was made for.
with fuel efficiency when setting off. the ZF-AS Tronic can deliver power to the
The transmission system takes automa- appropriate auxiliary unit. Depending on
tic control of the gear selection, shift, the range of duties required of a truck,
and clutch operation processes. The the transmission system can be extended
gears all engage smoothly using an – even retrospectively – by adding one or
electro-pneumatic system which avoids more power take-off units (PTOs), each
engagement impact and release shock of which can be selected individually and
loadings. Engine power is delivered to independently. Suitable PTO units for the
each driving situation at just the right ZF-AS Tronic system are clutch-depen-
level. In automatic mode, the ZF shift dent and roadspeed-dependent units. In
this way, power is converted into work.
The ZF-AS Tronic is available in 12 or 16 speed derivatives, with direct drive and
overdrive ratios respectively. The heart of this simple automatic transmission system
9 for engines with torque of up to about 3000 Nm is a 3-shaft transmission with a con-
8
3 stant-mesh 4-speed section and synchromesh splitter and range-change groups. All
actuating and other transmission components including connections for electrical and
pneumatic systems are housed safely inside the transmission rather than being exter-
nally mounted and are hence safe from external factors. The clutch bell housing, the
well-proven dry clutch, the clutch module and the shift module, both modules being
2 equipped with integrated electronic control equipment are all included in the
ZF-AS Tronic. Despite this, the ZF-AS Tronic still weighs significantly less than
comparable transmissions. The complete electronic transmission control unit is readi-
ly accessible, and is integrated in the shift module, located at the top of the transmis-
1 sion. This unit controls the transmission system as an integral component of the
vehicle system. This is achieved by continuous CAN communication – firstly between
the individual transmission components and secondly between the transmission
system and the vehicle systems such as EDC engine, retarder, ABS and ASR.
7 The control unit receives vehicle status data from these various sources and its custo-
mer-specific software ZF MissionSoft calculates the optimum ratio, shift times,
retarder activities etc. and issues the appropriate control commands.This automatically
ensures rapid and gentle shifts, enabling the vehicle to be driven in its most cost-
6
effective operating range and delivering safe and utterly reliable brake actuation.
11
Extending the system without altering the installed size. A ZF-Intarder and heat
ZF-AS Tronic
ZF-AS Tronic
exchanger can be installed in the ZF-AS Tronic without increasing the installed
length of the transmission system. Connected directly to the drive wheels,
System insights
2 3 4 6
4 5
1 Transmission this zero-wear step-up retarder demonstrates convincingly fast and consistent braking
2 Output flange performance (500 kW), especially in the main driving range between 30-90 km/h
3 Connection point for PTO – even during shift operations, and does so regardless of highest engine speed.
4 Mounted PTO (N10)
5 Air breather Awakening unimagined forces – TC Tronic
6 Intarder
7 Heat exchanger Heavy-duty or special transport vehicles cannot get going with “normal drive ratings”.
8 10 11
8 Shift module with integrated Electronic During the start-off procedure, extremely high levels of torque are delivered into
Control Unit
these vehicles’ drivelines, placing excessive strains on the system. This problem is
9 Electrical connection – Transmission plug overcome by the 12-speed ZF-AS Tronic combined with a torque converter and clutch
10 Electrical connection – Vehicle plug system (the WSK unit). This transmission system is the ZF-TC Tronic which
12 11 Clutch module is ideally suited to engines with torque ratings as high as 2700 Nm. Under difficult
12 Tip lever conditions, e.g. when setting off, manoeuvring or on soft ground, a torque converter
13 Display unleashes additional power by providing a hydrodynamic boost to the torque rating.
The vehicle is then able to set off without imposing mechanical shocks or wear on the
13
system. Once the vehicle has built up sufficient momentum, the torque converter is
locked up automatically.
ZF-AS Tronic
– Automatic. No clutch action, no shift action. Automatic simplicity on the road. weight, it actually weighs about 60 kg less than can automatically avoid a fair number of fuel
– Reliable. Reliable and service-friendly thanks to the integrated modular design. other transmissions with comparable ratings. stops. Yet another benefit: when manoeuvring,
– Cost-effective. Fuel consumption and clutch wear are reduced. Operating costs decrease. This additional payload can be translated into ex- the ZF-AS Tronic only transmits the amount of
tra revenue every time the truck takes to the road. power needed to overcome rolling resistance.
6 7
Power Take-off
ZF-Intarder (Secondary)
2)
[ca. kg] Mass/ Weight
Clutch-dependent
for intermitt. operation
Drive-dependent
for steering pump
Ratio spread
No. of gears
12.79 – 1.00 SAE
12 AS 1010 TD 12 1000 840 190 6.5 • • • •
R13.10 1/2
ZF-AS Tronic
R10.59 1
3)
R11.41 1
2)
R11.38 1
come to them? Will it be possible, using computer control, to monitor sites and to plan and follow routes
Guide values
12.29 – 0.78 SAE
reliably? Will we soon have navigation programs which inform trucks to the nearest metre of approaching 12 AS 2740 TO 12 2700 953 260 12.5 • • • •
R11.38 1
uphill and downhill gradients? If so, will transmission control units be capable of adapting to this informa-
tion automatically? Will it become possible to monitor the entire driveline “holistically”, right down to the 12.29 – 0.78 SAE
12 AS 2940 TO 12 2900 953 260 12.5 • • • •
1)
R11.38 1
level of conducting continuous function checks on every assembly in the system? And what implications
ZF-AS Tronic
Copyright by ZF
Printed in Germany
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
Responsible for contents: LPE1-A, LPE2-A / Editorial office: MC-C
019518
3 Description of function
4 Installation
5 Annex
2.5 Auxiliaries
2.5.1 Intarder
2.5.1.1 General
2.5.1.2 Mechanical interface
2.5.1.3 Oil grade and oil volume
2.5.1.4 Coolant connection
2.5.1.5 Pneumatic interface
2.5.1.6 Electrical interface
2.5.1.7 Communications interface
2.5.1.8 Speedo signal
2.5.2 PTOs
2.5.2.1 Clutch-dependent PTOs
2.5.2.2 Roadspeed-dependent PTOs
2.5.2.3 Engine-dependent PTOs
2.5.2.4 Retrofitting
3 Description of function
3.5 Diagnosis
3.5.1 Error memory
3.5.2 On-board diagnosis
3.5.3 Off-board diagnosis
4 Installation
4.2 Temperatures
4.2.1 Permissible ambient temperatures on transmission
4.2.2 Permissible oil temperatures
4.2.3 Causes of excess oil temperatures
4.2.4 Additional transmission cooling
4.2.5 Use in sub-zero temperatures
4.2.6 Storing the transmission
4.4 Electrics
4.4.1 System layout and circuit diagrams
4.4.2 Description of connectors
4.4.2.1 Transmission end connector
4.4.2.2 Power supply connector to vehicle
4.4.3 Power supply voltages
4.4.4 CAN bus installation
4.4.5 Quality requirements of wiring
4.4.6 Connector and mating connector designations
4.4.7 Other electrical interfaces on the ZF-AS Tronic
4.4.7.1 Neutral switch (S12)
4.4.7.2 Speedo sensor
4.4.8 CAN signals
4.4.9 EMC
4.5 Pneumatics
4.6 Auxiliaries
4.6.1 ZF-Intarder
4.6.2 Third party retarder
4.6.3 ZF PTOs
4.6.4 Third party PTOs
5 Annex
Applicable documents (attached and documents to which reference is made in the technical manual)
The specifications listed in these documents must be observed because fault-free operation of the
ZF-AS Tronic transmission systems as well as the warranty cover granted by ZF cannot otherwise
be assured.
The documents attached to the technical manual are provided for information only. Please contact
your personal contact in the Technical Sales department if you need binding drawings for installation
investigations etc.
List of abbreviations
018 910
019 516
ZF-AS Tronic
The ZF-AS Tronic transmission system is a The driver has the opportunity to drive the vehicle in
combination of an electronically-pneumatically both semi-automatic mode and fully automatic mode.
shifted constant mesh gearbox and an automated When in semi-automatic mode, manual shifting is
dry clutch. simplified through the use of a range selector.
An electronic engine control unit and CAN
communication must be in place before the ZF- When in fully automatic mode, gears are selected
AS Tronic transmission system can be used. and shifted by the electronic transmission control
unit, although the driver can intervene if so desired.
The automated clutch (no clutch pedal) renders All system functions needed, e.g. Neutral, gear
clutch operation by the driver unnecessary. change, clutch overload and diagnosis information
The actual shift process is undertaken by the are shown on the display.
electronic transmission control unit.
2.5 Auxiliaries
2.5.1 Intarder
2.5.1.1 General
2.5.1.2 Mechanical interface
2.5.1.3 Oil grades and oil fill
2.5.1.4 Coolant connection
2.5.1.5 Pneumatic interface
2.5.1.6 Electric interface
2 Transmission system –
components
5 8
2 1
4
7 6
3
018 739
2.2 Transmission and shift system All transmissions of the ZF-AS Tronic family consist
of a four-speed section in the 16-speed version or a
2.2.1 Description of transmission three-speed section in the 12 and 10-speed version and
a splitter group (GV) and rear-mounted range change
The ZF-AS Tronic family covers the following group (GP) in a planetary design.
transmission types: The 4(3)-speed transmission section has constant mesh
• Truck: ZF-AS Tronic mid (product families 1+2) engagement. Speed-matching (synchronization) is per-
• Truck: ZF-AS Tronic (product families 3+4) formed by the engine control unit and the transmission
• Bus: ZF-AS Tronic (unless otherwise specified, the brake. The splitter group and range change group have
details of truck product family 3 apply) synchromesh.
☞ The precise assignment of all transmissions to The transmissions of product families 1+ 2 have one
product families and the max. permissible torques countershaft.
can be found in the Annex (5.1 + 5.2). The transmissions of product families 3 + 4 have two
countershafts. This compact design (with reduced
weight) ensures a good distribution of torque, lower
gear loading levels and therefore greater efficiency in
this performance class.
Distribution of power:
into constants K1 and/or K2 K2
on both countershafts
K1
4 3 2 1
014 867
Key
1 Transmission actuator
2 Shift cylinder for splitter group
3 Shift cylinder for main transmission
aenedgs
4 Shift cylinder for range change group 1616-Gsp
GV 3/4
5 Selector cylinder for main transmission 1/2
R
GP
019489
2 3 4 1 5
s
sGpaenegd
1122-
GV 2/3
1/R
GP
019490
PTO
PTO
PTO
PTO
PL
R
3 2 1
KII PTO
KI
Gear Ratio Gear step Inertia torque 1)
i kgm 2
1st gear 12.790 0.062 1st gear
1
1.238
2nd gear 10.333 0.086 2
2nd gear
1.287
3rd gear 8.029 0.067 3
3rd gear
1.238
4th gear 6.487 0.093 4th gear
4
1.253
5th gear 5.176 0.078 5th gear
5
1.238
6th gear 4.182 0.109 6
6th gear
1.367
7th gear 3.058 0.083 7
7th gear
1.238
8th gear 2.471 0.118 8
8th gear
1.287
9th gear 1.920 0.120 9
9th gear
1.238
10th gear
10
10th gear 1.551 0.174
1.253
11th gear 1.238 0.205 11
11th gear
1.238
12
12th gear
12th gear 1.000 0.304
019 425
R PL
3 2 1
KII PTO
KI
Gear Ratio Gear step Inertia torque 1)
i kgm 2
1st gear 10.333 0.084 1
1st gear
2
1.230
2nd gear 8.399 0.108 2nd gear
3
1.295
3rd gear 6.487 0.091 3rd gear
4
1.230
4th gear 5.273 0.118 4th gear
5
1.261
5th gear 4.182 0.107 5th gear
Reverse 2 8.604
1.230
0.107 R2 2
Reverse
N K1
N K2
–
–
–
–
0.105
0.075 PTO-K1
PTO-K1
1) Values relate to input end
PTO-K2
PTO-K2
019 426
PL
R
3 2 1
KII PTO
KI
Gear Ratio Gear step Inertia torque 1)
i kgm 2
1st gear 12.790 0.072 1st gear
1
1.238
2nd gear 10.333 0.101 2
2nd gear
1.287
3rd gear 8.029 0.077 3rd gear
3
1.238
4th gear 6.487 0.108 4th gear
4
1.259
5th gear 5.176 0.089 5th gear
5
1.238
6th gear 4.182 0.126 6th gear
6
1.367
7th gear 3.058 0.094
7th gear
7
1.238
8th gear 2.471 0.134 8
8th gear
1.287
9th gear 1.920 0.132 9
9th gear
1.238
10th gear 1.551 0.193 10th 10
gear
1.253
11th gear 1.238 0.221 11th gear
11
1.238
12th 12
gear
12th gear 1.000 0.329
PTO-K2
PTO-K2
019 425
R PL
3 2 1
KII PTO
KI
Gear Ratio Gear step Inertia torque 1)
i kgm 2
1st gear 10.333 0.098 1
1st gear
1.230
2tnd gear 8.399 0.127 2
2nd gear
3
1.295
3rd gear 6.487 0.106 3rd gear
4
1.230
4th gear 5.273 0.138 4th gear
5
1.261
5th gear 4.182 0.123 5th gear
6
1.230
6th gear 3.399 0.165 6th gear
10th 10
1.230
10th gear 1.261 0.266
gear
11th 11
1.261
11th gear 1.000 0.326
gear
1.230 12th 12
gear
12th gear 0.813 0.473
R2 2
1.230
Reverse 2 8.604 0.126 Reverse
PTO-K1
N K1 – – 0.124
N K2 – – 0.087 PTO-K1
1) Values relate to input end
PTO-K2
PTO-K2
019 426
018769
The clutch actuator is flange-mounted on the inte- The clutch can be engaged in a very finely metered
grated clutch bell housing of the transmission. manner for sensitive setting off and manoeuvring.
The clutch is actuated by the clutch actuator, which in For very quick clutch actuations, if necessary, the
turn is actuated by the electronics in the transmission opening and closing times and/or cycle frequencies
actuator. can be varied to ensure adjustment speeds appropriate
for the situation.
Clutch actuator and transmission actuator are con-
nected (electrically) by the wiring harness integrated During every starting procedure, the present clutch
in the clutch actuator and the relevant transmission initial contact point is learnt in and stored in the
actuator connector (transmission end connector). transmission actuator for use at a later date (clutch
control). This learning in procedure ensures that up-
In addition to the pneumatic actuation piston respon- to date information about the wear status of the clutch
sible for the clutch release, the following components lining is available to the control software at all times.
are integrated in the clutch actuator: Two redundant,
cyclic valves are used each for opening and closing The driver is warned in good time before the clutch is
the clutch, whereby both valves have rear-mounted fully worn.
orifices of different diameters.
+ Upshift – Downshift
+ + Accumulated – – Accumulated
upshift downshift
The following range selectors can be purchased from The shift positions are sensed electrically. The digital
ZF for the ZF-AS Tronic system: signals are converted into CAN signals in the ZF E
module (☞ refer to Section 2.4.1.2) and made avail-
Console range selector with integrated rotary switch able to the transmission control unit via the ZF-CAN
Order no. 6006 029 018 bus.
Drawing no. 6006 629 024
The range selector can if necessary by replaced by
a vehicle manufacturer’s interface-compatible range
The range selector is the control device for selector.
• selecting the driving range ☞ More range selector data can be found in
• selecting the gear installation drawing 6006 629 024.
• activating / deactivating automatic mode
• calling up the error display on the display
(☞ refer to diagnosis, Section 3.5)
2.4.1.2 Electronic module (ZF E module) The following inputs / outputs are available.
Order no. 6041 322 033
Drawing no. 6041 622 023 CAN interface
1x CAN interface (250 k Baud, interface in
The ZF E module is needed when the range selector accordance with ISO/DIS 11898)
information as well as various vehicle input / output
signals (door switch, PTO request …) are not avail- Inputs
able to the transmission control unit as CAN signals. 11x “low active” digital inputs for range selector
5x “low active” digital inputs for vehicle signals
These digital input / output signals are converted into 3x “high active” digital inputs for vehicle signals
CAN signals in the ZF E module and communicated
to the transmission electronics via the ZF-CAN bus. Outputs
2x “low active” digital inputs for vehicle signals
4x “high active” digital inputs for vehicle signals
E module
ZF-CAN
ZF-AS Tronic
transmission electronics
+ Upshift – Downshift
+ + Accumulated – – Accumulated
upshift downshift
N
R D S = Search function*
RM DM
DM = Maneuvering forwards
D = Drive (forwards, automatic or manual)
N = Neutral
R = Reverse
019 617, 019619, 019621
RM = Maneuvering in reverse
* If the “S” position (search function) is selected during manual operations, the transmission shifts into the ECO gear (low engine speed).
If the “S” position (search function) is selected when the engine brake is engaged, the transmission shifts into the POWER gear (high engine speed).
As a further range selector variant, the new ZF con- connected to the input or output as well as their
sole-type range selector with integrated E-module wiring should if necessary be established in agree-
can be used for the ZF-AS Tronic system. This range ment with ZF.
selector contains the electronics (E-module) needed
for recording, transfer and activation: If the range selector output is used to activate a com-
ponent (e.g. PTO), then the ground / earth connection
Lever-type range selector of this component MUST be routed back to the range
Order number: 0501 321 169 selector. The definitions of the corresponding imple-
Drawing number: 0501 321 169 mentations must be agreed upon with ZF.
• selecting the driving range (If necessary, four more outputs can be depicted on
• selecting the gear the lever-type range selector – applications for imple-
• activating / deactivating automatic mode mentation can be clarified on request.)
• selecting the search function
NOTE
The positions of the lever-type range selector are Grip / cover (hood) do not fall within the standard ZF
recorded using a sensor matrix and converted into scope of supply. Customer-specific parts should be
CAN signals by the electronics in the range selector. ordered separately.
In addition to recording the driver’s request, an input ☞ More details of the lever-type and rotary switch
and an output signal can also be connected to the can be found in the installation drawings.
range selector. The definition of the components
Clutch overloaded.
Select lower gear (clutch)
DISPLAYS
008 021
Communication error
008 010
to display
Transmission in Neutral (Electronic error)
008 122
Excess transmission
008 011
temperature
Gear engaged
018 467
008 015
SYSTEM ERRORS
Manual operation,
shifted gear, downshift options System error.
(2 gears) Restricted further travel
016 893
possible.
Reverse gear “low” 008 026
engaged Example:
error no.: 53
008 107
The installation of the SAE 1 flange in relation to the Refer to information provided in the ZF-Intarder
output flange is the same as with the ZF-AS Tronic technical manual order no. 6085 765 104.
without Intarder attachment.
• Stationary mode
Gears cannot be selected
PTOs can only be used at a standstill
2.5.2.4 Retrofitting
3.5 Diagnosis
3.5.1 Error memory
3.5.2 On-board diagnosis
3.5.3 Off-board diagnosis
3 Description of function
The function of the ZF-AS Tronic transmission system is sub-divided into two key blocks; the basic function
and the automatic drive program.
Function structure:
018980
The basic function ensures that the ZF-AS Tronic ☞ Detailed descriptions of the signals can be found
and the pneumatically activated clutch are operated in signal specification ZF no. 1328 761 005 if
in the relevant operating / drive situations. Amongst needed.
other things, this includes selecting gear, setting off,
manoeuvring and gear shifting. In the ZF-AS Tronic transmission system’s standard
application, data is also exchanged via CAN to
The basic function includes the recording of all the ZF E module for recording range selector
signals needed for the function. These are signals information and also for activating PTOs. This CAN
from sensors, such as travel, speed as well as bus connection is operated separately from the CAN
pressure and temperature sensors, which are fitted on driveline.
and in the transmission. Other information (crucial
to the function) is exchanged via the CAN driveline A good diagnosis concept is needed to handle the
(Control Area Network) between the electronic large number of signals makes. This is described in
systems fitted in the vehicle and the ZF-AS Tronic Section 3.4 and 3.5.
control unit.
3.1.1 Shift engagement characteristics / 3.1.2.2 Shifting from one gear to another
ignition on
If the setting off gear is manually corrected (to select
When the ignition is switched on, the sensor and a higher or lower gear) when the vehicle is at a stand-
control elements, valves, actuator cylinders etc. are still, this is a shift from one gear to another. In this
checked for errors (e.g. short circuit, interrupt, main instance, if the clutch is already open, the transmis-
transmission in Neutral, plausibility in accordance sion input and output speeds are zero so that the new
with specification). During this ignition on and/or gear requested can be selected directly.
check phase, the transmission and clutch-related
sensor values are acquired by the system.
3.1.2.3 Shifting to Neutral
This “learn-in” procedure can only start if there
are no errors on the clutch actuator and Neutral is If the driver selects Neutral from the setting off gear,
successfully learnt in via the transmission sensors. this request is implemented immediately by shifting
During the learning in procedure, the main points of from one gear to the next and the clutch then closed.
the clutch actuator’s adjustment range must be deter-
mined and saved. The clutch actuator needs these
points (once determined) during travel, depending on
the relevant drive situation. The absolute position of
these points depends on the stretch and tolerances of
the mechanics of the entire clutch activation path as
well as depending on the present degree of clutch
wear. The clutch learn in procedure can be used to
compensate for any possible clutch wear.
When travelling forwards, the driver is free to When travelling backwards, with 16 and 12-speed
choose the setting off gear up to a maximum setting transmissions, the lower R gear is generally selected.
off gear if the automatically set setting off gear is to There is no automatic gear change. The high R gear
be corrected. For 12-speed transmission, this is 3rd must be selected via manual intervention via the
gear, for 16-speed transmissions, 5th gear. range selector. With bus transmissions, only one
R gear is available.
Actuating the accelerator allows for comfortable If thermal overloading arises during the second
setting off without damaging the clutch in various phase, the driver is informed of this via the display.
situations (laden / empty, flat / incline, gradient). The nominal engine speed is continuously reduced
If the vehicle rolls in the opposite direction of travel, at the same time. This is achieved by successively
the engine does not stall when setting off. The setting closing the clutch. The nominal engine speed can be
off procedure is aborted if the load is reduced or the reduced until the engine stalls.
brake pedal is actuated.
If the clutch travel sensor fails, a changeover is made
The setting off procedure basically consists of four to time-controlled closing / opening of the clutch.
phases: in the first phase, the clutch’s idle stroke is
surmounted. This is the range in which the clutch
does not transfer torque. The position up to where
the clutch is closed is applicable. After every clutch
learning in procedure, the applied position is
entrained in accordance with the modified clutch
travel. Overriding the idle stroke serves to pass
through the range in which the clutch transfers no
torque as quickly as possible.
During travel, a shift can be triggered automatically by the automatic drive program, or manually by the driver.
The general shift processes of upshifts and downshifts are described in the next two sections.
3.1.4.1 Upshifts
A → B1 Partial opening of clutch and at the same D Deactivation of transmission brake once
time reduction in load by reducing the fuel minimum difference in speed of trans-
injection volume. mission shift elements is reached.
B1 → C Rapid, complete opening of clutch once D→E Transmission actuator selects new gear.
load reduction is complete.
E→F Clutch closes again in parallel to build-up
B2 → C The transmission actuator deselects the of load.
present gear.
F → G Once clutch has closed completely, the
C Sensors report “transmission in Neutral”. shift procedure is complete.
C→ D Activation of transmission brake to
compensate for difference in speed
between transmission shift elements.
Engine speed
Clutch disengaged
Clutch engaged
B2 Gear engaged
Transmission in Neutral
Transmission brake off
Transmission brake on
Speed adaptation
Time A B1 C DE F G
3.1.4.2 Downshifts
A → B Partial opening of clutch and at the same E→F Once shift elements are at the same speed,
time reduction in load. the clutch opens and the transmission
B → C Rapid, complete opening of clutch. actuator selects the gear requested.
C → D The transmission actuator deselects the F → G When “Gear selected” signal is displayed,
present gear. clutch begins to close in parallel to build-
up of load.
D Sensors report “transmission in Neutral”.
G Clutch is closed, shift is complete.
D→E Partial closing of clutch and “blipping of
throttle” by briefly increasing fuel injection
volume. Transmission shift elements are
brought up to connecting speed of gear to
be selected.
Engine speed
Clutch disengaged
Synchronizing
Clutch engaged
Gear engaged
Transmission in Neutral
Time A BCD E F G
3.1.5 Manoeuvring
If the driver actuates the accelerator within a defined torque on the clutch is set by the control unit so that
range, appropriate clutch travel is also set via the drive resistance is surmounted. The accelerator can
clutch actuator. Here, the electronic transmission therefore be used to slowly move the vehicle forwards
control unit (TCU) affects the engine speed bringing or backwards in a very sensitive manner.
it to the level required for manoeuvring operations.
As the accelerator is increasingly actuated, the clutch The clutch travel depends not only on the accelerator
is moved further towards the closed position and the position but also on the manoeuvring gear selected
target engine speed increases. and shifted using the range selector (standard appli-
cation scenario: with 16-speed transmissions, this is
Sliding friction is produced on the friction interfaces 1st, 2nd or 3rd gear, with 12-speed-transmissions,
as a result of the partially closed clutch. The transfer this is 1st or 2nd gear).
The automatically selected setting off gear may be If the accelerator is moved beyond the range defined
within the range of these manoeuvring gears. It is for manoeuvring, manoeuvring mode is exited.
however also possible for the setting off gear to be
outside the manoeuvring range. In this instance, the
manoeuvring gear required must be selected by
means of manual intervention via the range selector.
Automatic gear changes do not take place during
manoeuvring.A gear change has to be manually
requested via the range selector.
Manoeuvring
018988
3.1.6 Protective functions In this instance, the driver receives both visual and
acoustic warnings (passive protective measure).
3.1.6.1 Engine protection functions The warning is reset once a defined lower load limit
value is reached.
In the “automatic” drive program, an automatic
upshift may occur to protect the engine from over- If the warnings are not observed, active protective
speed when engine speeds exceed a defined speed measures are automatically initiated.
threshold (x% above nominal engine speed). If the setting off gear selected is greater than 1st gear,
Automatic upshifts do not occur in manual mode. then the clutch engagement speed increases as the
friction energy increases so that as clutch loading
NOTE increases, the period of loading (slip time) is reduced
This function must be discussed by the customer sufficiently.
and ZF.
Depending on the clutch load calculated, a shift is
also automatically made back into a lower setting off
gear. When in manoeuvring mode and when a
3.1.6.2 Clutch overload protection defined threshold value is reached, a shift is made
from manoeuvring mode into setting off mode. In
In order to prevent the clutch from being damaged other words, the clutch automatically begins to close
as a result of excessively long friction processes, the to encourage the driver to set off. Once cooled down
present clutch load is continuously calculated from to below the threshold valve, manoeuvring mode is
the clutch torque, differential speed on clutch and the again permitted.
slip time. Taking the previous friction processes into
consideration, checks are undertaken to determine
whether the load limit value has been exceeded.
Slip time
Differential
speed Driver
Clutch information
Algorithm
n for protecting
,n against clutch
t
overload Clutch
activation
Driver Engine P
intervention torque
T 018964
3.1.7 Activating PTOs (PTO) 2. The PTO is engaged. To do this, the clutch opens
and the transmission brake reduces the trans-
Depending on the application, PTOs can be operated mission input speed.
when stationary or stationary / mobile. Stationary 3. The output of the electronic control unit for
operations are only permitted when the transmission mechanical engagement of the PTO is activated.
is in Neutral. Gears cannot be selected. When in 4. As soon as the PTO is successfully engaged, this
stationary / mobile mode, the starting gears and /or is shown on the display and the clutch is subject to
a reverse gear can be selected when at a standstill. closed loop control when in stationary PTO mode
Gears cannot be selected during travel if PTOs are and when in stationary / mobile mobile, the clutch
still activated. Gear shifts can also not be undertaken is closed once the accelerator has been depressed.
during travel.
When the ZF-AS Tronic automatic drive program The existing vehicle CAN signals are used to network
is installed, only accelerator and brake (service EDC (Electronic Diesel Control), ABS (Anti-lock-
brake and 3rd brake) actuation is needed to move Braking-System), ASC (Anti-Slip Control), Intarder
the vehicle. The transmission is fully automatically and transmission. It is therefore very easy to deter-
shifted by the transmission control unit. mine the necessary driving modes.
With the automatic drive program, customer benefits ☞ Detailed descriptions of the signals can if
come to the fore. A reduction in fuel consumption necessary be found in signal specification ZF
when compared with the average driver in long- no. 1328 761 005.
haulage transport and frequency of shifting together
with optimum gear selection are some of the key
features of this function. The program can also be
adapted to different vehicles and engines.
Exchange of signals:
! '
!
! (
)
*
(
)
"
"
#
$% + )"
&
!
"
,-./0/
3.2.3 Automatic gear change Other help functions include determining setting off
gear and ratio step calculation with determination of
An operating mode control unit controls (closed shift time. A prediction of power in the new gear and
loop) the transitions between various operating detection of engine governing are also available.
modes. This control unit detects driveline traction
mode or coasting mode from a large number of The figure (below) shows a simple upshift under
external and internal signals. Different processes are traction in engine performance characteristics by way
selected within traction and coasting mode depending of example. A target speed range in which the engine
on kick-down, with or without engine braking speed is to fall after the shift process is defined in
Intarder operations or cruise control operations. these characteristics. The target speed point is calcu-
Furthermore, the operating mode control unit decides lated from present vehicle acceleration and a drive
whether manual intervention is influencing the auto- resistance-dependent correction, in this instance an
matic drive strategy or whether a standstill shift is increase in speed. The final shift speed results from
present with the vehicle virtually at a standstill. the change in speed brought about by the relevant
ratio step and a supplementary value for increased
Numerous calculations, characteristics and character- drive resistance.
istics curve evaluations and interpolations are needed
for the different operating modes. Vehicle status para- If the shift speed exceeds the shift speed range, the
meters, such as present vehicle acceleration and the ratio change and/or gear selection has to be recalcu-
present traction or coasting torque are calculated in lated. The limit points in the upper speed range result
these help functions. The drive resistance and the from the accelerator position and acceleration of the
mass calculation are key influencing parameters for transmission input speed. The ratio step is therefore
determining the shift point. Other status parameters, determined via the shift speed calculation. This pro-
such as speed and the acceleration of the transmission cedure has proven itself in numerous applications in
shafts and an estimate of the vehicle mass when set- trucks, buses and cranes.
ting off, are used for a harmonic drive strategy.
(%
(
%
-
&
%
&%
&
' ( ) ' ( ((
!
018978
NOTE
When operated manually using the range selector,
fuel consumption may if necessary increase depend-
ing on driver's manual gear selection.
3.3 ZF-AS Tronic malfunction concept The following were identified as safety-related
malfunctions as defined in VDI/ VDE 3542 Page 1
3.3.1 Principles in the risk analysis:
Previously defined vehicle responses (commonly During development of the system, up-to-date quality
referred to as TOP EVENTS) which take various assurance methods and tools have been and are being
driving modes into consideration formed the starting applied in accordance with state-of-the art knowledge
point for analyzing conceivable malfunctions result- and technology. The function and service life of the
ing from faults or errors occurring during correct mechanical and pneumatic components are designed
system usage. The risk analysis as defined in DIN accordingly and investigated through the use of tests.
V 19250 resulted in requirement class 4 for the ZF-
AS Tronic transmission system under unfavourable System checks are carried out before and during
circumstances. operations so that redundancies and error protection
systems are available if required. The avoidance of
The following were defined as safe nominal statuses safety-related malfunction is reliably reached in
to be aimed for in the event of an error, depending on individual instances. Attempts are made to achieve
the driving mode: maximum possible vehicle availability for these
individual instances when defining failure responses.
• “driveline closed” during travel Vehicle availability is not usually provided in
• “driveline open” with vehicle at a standstill instances of accidental multiple failure which cannot
be systematically covered by the system. In such
The electronic system must have at least partial instances, the system is switched into the aforemen-
function for these nominal statuses to be set. tioned nominal status. If it is no longer technically
If this is no longer the case, the system stabilizes in possible for the nominal status to be set, the last
the present operating mode (failsafe mode). system status is retained.
Range selector
Sensor
Vehicle supply
MV2 interfaces for
ZF-AS Tronic
MV1
Display
ZF
E module
Transmission actuator
Sensor
Pres-
Pressure sure
Range change group relief sensor ZF system CAN
Sensor valve
Splitter
ZF-AS Tronic
Sensor
transmission ABS / Intarder Engine
electronics ASC electronics
Selecting
Sensor
Y1 ➟ Y9
shift valves
Main transmission Main shut-off valve
Vehicle CAN
System diagram ZF-AS Tronic 2 014 876
The clutch actuator and corresponding software Great importance (in terms of security and
functions are designed so that individual errors do not availability) is assigned to the interfaces between
result in undesirable responses. The redundant valve ZF-AS Tronic and vehicle. In the event of errors /
system, travel measurement and pressure relief valve faults, error responses and protection measures in
enable a defined nominal status to be retained or set. the ZF-AS Tronic result in the nominal status being
retained and/or the nominal status being set. One
One conceivable exceptional situation: the clutch is precondition for this is that vehicle malfunctions
closed, the nominal status is “open driveline” and the which affect the transmission system must be clearly
air supply or voltage supply is interrupted. In this recognizable. In order to check and ensure this
instance, the driver has to shut down or stall the principle, a “vehicle integration FMEA” (☞ refer
engine. to Section 3.3.2 “System analyses carried out”) is
created with the vehicle manufacturers and corre-
sponding measures initiated if necessary.
3.3.4 Transmission control unit concept
3.5.1 Error memory ZF can provide the OEM with the following diagno-
sis tools for troubleshooting on the ZF-AS Tronic in
If the ZF-AS Tronic system has detected an error, an the workshop:
error response and/or substitute function is activated
and the error saved in the error memory (RAM). TESTMAN, ZF diagnosis system for PC applica-
During the ECU run-down (after “ignition off ”), the tions incl. ZF diagnosis adapter DPA 04 and connec-
error memory contents are copied into the non- tion cable with ISO and/or SAE connection;
volatile memory (EEPROM). ☞ For description, refer to type sheet 6008 757 103.
When the error first arises, not only the error number All the necessary, transmission-specific data for a
but various ambient conditions, such as speeds, rapid and comprehensive diagnosis can be called up
present function status, gear, operating hours, etc. using the ZF TESTMAN diagnosis system.
can also be saved. After this, only the frequency at
which the error arises is counted. The “diagnosis” function includes:
• reading present error;
Up to 10 different errors can be saved in the error • reading error memory;
memory. If the error memory is full, non-active errors • deleting error memory;
are overwritten. If an error no longer arises after a • reading identification block.
defined number of ECU resets, the error is deleted.
The “Test inputs and outputs” function includes:
• system test when at standstill;
• system test during travel;
3.5.2 On-board diagnosis (when using the ZF • test device (displays all digital inputs and outputs);
console-type range selector with separate • displaying digital and analogue parameters e.g.
E-module) speeds, current strengths and voltage levels.
If an error is in place, the error number can be called When undertaking specific troubleshooting, this
up on the display in the vehicle. Further vehicle device allows staff trained by ZF to rapidly find the
operations are not permitted in the instance of serious error in the transmission system. Once the error
system errors (stop + screwdriver). has been detected, the diagnosis system proposes
remedial measures. Communication occurs in the
In order to call up the present error number, depend- form of a serial interface. Each screen page can be
ing on the present application, the rotary switch is printed out or saved for error documentation. The
e.g. moved to the Neutral position and the control diagnosis software is available in all major languages.
lever held in the «+» direction.
If the service brake is pressed at the same time, Terminal tester
all errors saved in the error memory are displayed. A terminal tester, complete with adapter for 20
If the service brake is not pressed, only the errors and/or 18-pin plug connections is available for the
presently in place are displayed. electrical troubleshooting of input and output signals
of the vehicle interface to the ZF-AS Tronic.
4.2 Temperatures
4.2.1 Permissible ambient temperatures on transmission
4.2.2 Permissible oil temperatures
4.2.3 Causes of excess oil temperatures
4.2.4 Additional transmission cooling
4.2.5 Use in sub-zero temperatures
4.2.6 Storing the transmission
4.4 Electrics
4.4.1 System layout and circuit diagrams
4.4.2 Description of connectors
4.5 Pneumatics
4.6 Auxiliaries
4.6.1 ZF-Intarder
4.6.2 Third party retarder
4.6.3 ZF PTOs
4.6.4 Third party PTOs
Trucks
• 12-speed product family 1 (SAE1)* 1336 600 007
• 12-speed product family 2 (SAE1)* 1336 600 003
• 12-speed product family 3
* +
without Intarder 1327 600 015 .
• 16-speed product family 3
without Intarder
12-speed product family 4
without Intarder 1328 600 015
• 12-speed product family 3 with Intarder
, -
(rear left heat exchanger) 1327 600 016
• 16-speed product family 3 with Intarder 019 424
ZF-AS Tronic and ZF-AS Tronic mid are supplied with To design the push rod, ZF needs the dimensions
release bearings as standard. The OEM therefore no (A, X, Y and Z) and tolerances shown in Fig. 1.
longer needs the clutch actuator on the assembly line. These are acquired in the customer specification.
The snap ring on the release bearing is the trans-
mission’s interface to the clutch.
A Y
X
Max. stroke
Clutch actuator
70
Flywheel
Crank-
shaft
Magnetic stands
016 857
Only the screw surfaces on the transmission housing Fig. 3: Transmission flange-mounted on engine
and/or on the attachment unit intended for the
purpose may be used for the transmission suspension. E
Housing material GD-AlSi9Cu3 is defined as the key
strength values for the screw configuration, material
F270 and surface treatment Fe/Zn6B DIN 50961 are A B
defined for versions with threaded bushes.
! DANGER
The bending torque MC of the bearing
supports on mounting face C must not exceed
Continuous the limit value of 1900 Nm.
support
For calculation of MC , refer to Fig. 6
SM
A
016999
a
C
b
c
Fc Fc
l l
Fig. 4
2 2
016998
017000
Fc Fc
l l
Fc 2 2
2 019462
Fig. 5 Fig. 6
l • (mM • a + mG • c) • g
MC = b•2
The central position of the screw connection on the
frame and the screw connection on the transmission
may have a max. offset of 20 mm (Fig. 5). mG = mass of transmission with all accessories oil +
water fill, propshaft, clutch release device
mM = mass of engine with all accessories oil + water,
clutch
g = 9.81 ms
2
4.1.9 Transmission installation angle Greater gradients may only be travelled briefly.
The longitudinal transmission inclination must F should be contacted if the vehicle application is
not exceed 5°. The ZF-AS Tronic can endure a total associated with frequently occurring, greater
inclination (vehicle inclination incl. transmission gradients and with other transmission combinations.
inclination) of 17° without any damage.
This corresponds to a gradient of: The transmission installation angle (transverse)
• 21 % at 5° transmission inclination may be up to 3°. ZF should be contacted if this value
• 30 % at 0° transmission inclination is exceeded.
4.1.10 Propshaft connection Limit values are displayed for the permissible
deflection angles in the following sub-sections.
A propshaft may be the cause of torsional and If these are observed, the vibration amplitudes
bending vibrations in the driveline. created by the propshaft will not exceed the above
The following values should therefore be observed. value.
The vehicle manufacturer is responsible for doing
this. The limit values for the deflection angle are used in
Exceptions from the specified values must be particular if there are no calculations or measurement
approved on a case-by-case basis. of the vibration amplitudes.
The maximum permissible angle acceleration The resultant angle βR must first be determined for
amplitudes (∆ε) in the driveline are 1500 rad/s 2. spatial propshaft layouts:
Smaller values do not cause vibration damage.
tan βR = √ tan2 βH + tan2 βV
Rotary acceleration in the driveline can be checked by
means of calculation or measurement. Alternatively, with βH deflection angle in horizontal view
the rotary angle error (∆α, Fig. 7) can be used. (outline view level),
s 2 1306
0.4
0.2
S 0014
1000 2000 3000
Propshaft speed n (rpm)
Fig. 8
25˚
20°
Deflection angleββRR
βR
18°
Beugewinkel
20˚ 30˚
16°
14°
25˚ Standard range
Standard-Baureihe
12° max. 7° bei Nebenabtrieb
Max. 7° with PTO
15˚ 10°
20˚ Flange Ø150
Flansch-Ø 150
13˚ 8°
6°
10˚ Flansch-Ø
Flange Ø165/180/225
165/180/225
15˚ βR 4°
2°
10˚ 0°
5˚ 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000
Propshaft speed
Gelenkwellendrehzahl n (rpm)
n (1/min)
5˚
βV
CAUTION
Propshaft calculation programs (graphic
For PTOs, the permissible spatial deflection
depictions) can be ordered from the ZF After-
angle βR must not exceed 7°.
Sales Service by specifying the following
numbers: CD-ROM (0000 766 707),
diskette (0000 766 708).
Basis: Windows 3.11, 95, 98, NT
Example 1
ß1 =12° ß1 =12°
(exact Z
ß2 = 12° ß2 = 12°
and/or W
0° 0°
arrange-
ment)
Example 2
(small ß1= 5° ß1= 5°
deflection
angle with ß2 = 4° ß2 = 4° 1° 3°
angle error)
Example 3
ß1 = 15° ß1 = 15°
(large
ß2 = 14° ß2 = 14°
deflection 1° 5.4°
angle with
angle error)
S 0011
Example 3 shows that with larger deflection angles, even an angle error of 1° results in excessively high joint deflection angles.
The axles should be mounted appropriately for all By selecting an appropriate spider position and
vehicle load statuses so that a precise propshaft Z varying the height of the intermediate bearing
configuration (β1 = β2) can be achieved. (β-angle distribution), the propshaft can often be
optimised with multiple arrangements.
S 0015
– Balancing: The propshaft must be dynamically The configuration and co-ordination of the driveline
balanced using quality level as defined in VDI should be such that no resonance points arise in the
Guideline 2060 (Fig. 14). operating speed range.
S 0018
200 Vollastkurve
Full load curve
TMot.
150 +15%
100% +15%
100
zulässige
Permissible
80
Schwingungs-
peak
Q
überhöhungen
16
vibrations
60
40
30
300 500 700 900 1500 3000 4000
0
Propshaft speed n (rpm) nMot.
Appropriate cover plates should be fitted for The following parts of the ZF-AS Tronic ( refer to
applications in which there is a risk of transmission Figure 016859) must be accessible for identification,
damage caused by e.g. deposits and increased dirt test, maintenance and repair purposes.
levels brought about by snow, salt water, dust and
• Type plates of the ZF E module ( refer to
water.
drawing 6041 622 023), transmission actuator and
The vehicle and vehicle body manufacturers should
transmission ( refer to installation drawing)
also ensure that all uppermost plug connections are
protected from damage (e.g. protective floor panels). • Oil filler plug, oil drain plug and overflow
measurement ( refer to installation drawing)
• Compressed air connection at least 40 mm
clearance (for all connections)
4.1.14 Additional brackets
• Plug disassembly on transmission actuator 24 mm
No screw connections on the ZF-AS Tronic may be clearance.
subsequently released to fit additional brackets. At least 110 mm vertical clearance should also
be provided for removing and installing the
transmission actuator ( refer to installation
drawing).
4.1.15 Fording ability
• Plug disassembly on ZF E module 220 mm
clearance ( refer to drawing 6041 622 023)
CAUTION
The ZF-AS Tronic has no fording ability as • Vehicle end diagnosis connector (assembly
standard. position defined by OEM); clearance at least
80 mm (Testman connection)
• Both speedo sensors
• All connecting plugs
In order to be able to only remove the transmission
*
*Please keep the transmission
Bitte für Servicezwecke
actuator’s removal
den Aus/Einbauraum 12
/des * Please in case of any service
activities, we need de/installation (without the engine), at least 150 mm clearance is
installation area clear for space for the transmission actuator
Getriebestellers freihalten
service purposes needed to the rear ( refer to Figure 016859).
50*
110*
150*
150 *
016859
refer to installation drawing in Section 4.1.1 Chap. 4.3 and the relevant installation drawings
should be noted with regard to filling oil and the
oil level check in conjunction with a heat
exchanger.
4.3.1 Oil grade and oil change interval Always change the oil after a long journey while the
transmission oil is still at operating temperature and
The ZF-AS Tronic transmission is supplied with an thin.
oil fill as standard.
! DANGER !
The oil change intervals are co-ordinated to the Touching hot parts and transmission oil may
relevant oil qualities (refer to TE-ML 02). cause burns.
Approved oils and the oil change intervals Remove oil drain plugs from transmission and
gained with them can be found in the most recent collect transmission oil in a suitable container and
version of List of Lubricants TE-ML 02 dispose of in accordance with environmental
(ZF no. 1205 754 102). regulations.
Only product families 3 + 4: clean oil drain plug
and magnetic plug.
4.3.2 Oil quantity
Replace oil drain plug seal ring.
Correctly filling the oil is essential to the precise oil Tighten oil drain plugs to 60 Nm.
volume when changing oil (refer to Chapter 4.3.4).
The volumes given here are only guidelines. The transmissions of the AS Tronic families have one
or more oil drain plugs, depending on the version.
Transmission Oil change Initial filling by OEM
or after repairs
The position of these plugs can be seen in the
(in liters) (in liters)
relevant installation drawing (Chapter 4.1) and
Product family 1 approx. 6.5 approx. 6.5 the technical manual for the Intarder (ZF no.
Product family 2 approx. 7 approx. 7 6085 765 104).
Product family 3 approx. approx.
12-speed 11 / 12* 11 / 21*
4.3.4 Filling oil
Product family 3 approx. approx.
16-speed 12 / 13* 12 / 23*
Top up oil through oil fill aperture.
Product family 4 approx. approx.
12-speed 12.5 / 13.5 12.5 / 23.5* The oil level is correct once it has reached the
lower edge of the oil fill aperture, and /or if oil is
Bus approx. approx.
already escaping from the oil fill aperture.
10 and 12-speed 11 / 12* 11 / 21*
* with Intarder The position of oil fill apertures and the oil fill
plugs can be seen in the relevant installation
When a PTO is fitted, the oil quantity in the trans- drawing (Chapter 4.1) and the technical manual
mission increases. for the Intarder (ZF no. 6085 765 104).
NOTE
Wherever checking the oil level, also inspect the
transmission for leaks.
4.4 Electrics
Serial line
electronics of the engine (or vehicle), ABS ZF E module
and Intarder but also the display and range
selector with ZF E module. Communication ZF-CAN
between the electronics only takes place via
the vehicle driveline CAN as defined in
Engine Electron-
standard SAE J 1939 (other transfer protocols ZF-AS Tronic electron- ABS ics ZF
on request). The ZF-AS Tronic communicates ics Intarder
with the ZF E module via another CAN inter-
face (ZF CAN). The ZF display is activated by
a serial data line. Vehicle driveline CAN
• Voltage supply
If the vehicle is fitted with an onboard • Diagnosis
• Speedo signal 014 879
vehicle computer, this can send signals from/
to range selector, display, PTOs, R gear relay,
etc. via the vehicle driveline CAN to the Fig. 15 with ZF E module
ZF-AS Tronic so that the ZF E module is no
longer needed (Fig. 16). Dashboard Range selector Additional interfaces for
ZF-AS Tronic
The circuit diagram is the electrical wiring
diagram for the ZF components in the system
layout. It is used to establish the wiring and
the connectors of the ZF components are also
depicted for this purpose.
OEM bus
Vehicle Engine
If the wiring for connecting ZF components electron-
to the transfer connector (vehicle supply Onboard computer ics
connector in E box) is supplied by ZF, then
Vehicle driveline CAN
ZF also draws up a connection diagram.
Engine Electron-
ZF-AS Tronic electron- ABS ics ZF
ics Intarder
• Voltage supply
• Diagnosis
• Speedo signal
014 880
Wiring to the clutch actuator and output speed sensor This wiring falls within the scope of supply.
is connected to the transmission end transmission
actuator connector.
* This output is electrically connected to the ADVP1 output (vehicle supply connector to vehicle)
The vehicle end connector on the transmission option, ZF can also supply a connection cable from
actuator represents the connection to the vehicle this connector into the vehicle’s dry compartment.
power supply. The mating connector needed is shown The requirement and purpose of the individual lines
in the connector overview in Section 4.4.6. As an are explained in more detail per pin.
CAN_H
014 881
Point A Point A
R1 R1*
CAN_H
Point B
Transmission electronics as
CAN BUS end consumer
Electronics
free
Terminal Vehicle
resistance
wiring
014 884
Fig. 19
Electronics
Terminal Vehicle
resistance
wiring
free
014 883
Fig. 20
4.4.5 Quality requirements of wiring The wiring should be routed and secured at a protect-
ed point in the vehicle. The cable must be secured at
A distinction is made between two fundamental a maximum of 20 cm downstream of the transmission
installation situations. power supply connector. Suspended wiring is not
permitted.
1. Wiring which is routed in the cab and/or in the
vehicle frame. The connectors must not be tightened down too
firmly. Ensure that the connectors and mating
2. Wiring which is routed on the ZF unit and/or connectors are compatible and snapped in.
directly next to the unit or engine. More stringent
requirements apply here in terms of temperature, Also ensure that there are no relative movements,
mechanical properties, resistance to media. e.g. between vehicle frame and transmission, which
damage the wiring.
☞ If the cable from the power supply connector The securing material must be selected ensuring
(on the transmission actuator) is produced by the that the wiring is neither squashed nor damaged or
vehicle manufacturer, then technical customer pre-damaged in any way.
information TKI 6029 705 003 should be noted
CAUTION
A sufficient distance should be maintained from
Routing and securing sources of heat, such as exhaust, heat exchanger
etc. and/or thermal protection should be fitted.
The wiring should be routed in the vehicle so that it
a) is not damaged Other techn. requirements can be found in
TKI 6029 705 003.
b) can be accessed at any time
One neutral switch is available for the ZF-AS Tronic: The ZF-AS Tronic only expects deviating, higher
repeat rates for a few signals.
• Switch: item number 0501 210 059
(bayonet connection in accordance with
As developed at present, this relates to
DIN 72585)
• the accelerator position (with idling switch)
Comments:
• the wheel speed of the ABS.
If the Neutral signal is delivered by CAN, the mech.
neutral switch is not needed.
The signal specification of the TKI 1328 761 005
must be confirmed by the vehicle manufacturer.
G32 1:1 Deviations from these should be agreed upon in a
BAJONETTANSCHLUSS DIN 72585-A1-2.1-A G/K1
BAJONET CONNECTION
special manner.
35.1
1.5
The following characteristics must be observed in
addition to the requirements described in the signal
specification:
Ø 23.6
1
2
Example 1
Compressor
Air drier 4-circuit
protective
valve
Relief
valve
Transmission 5 bar*
actuator
with pressure sensor Ø inner = 9 mm
014885
20 L
Example 2
Compressor
Air drier 4-circuit
protective
valve
Transmission
actuator
with pressure sensor D-I = 9 mm
20 L
A separate air reservoir is fitted for the ZF-AS Tronic The air lines from the ZF-AS Tronic air reservoir
and is protected by a pressure relief valve. Other con- to the transmission actuator and clutch actuator
sumers must not be connected up to this compressed must have a nominal width (interior diameter) of at
air circuit – with the exception of the ZF-Intarder. least 9 mm. Maximum lengths of 4 m must not be
The pressure relief valve prevents the pressure in exceeded.
the air reservoir from falling when there is a leak or
insufficient air in the rest of the air system.
Minimum volume of air reservoir: Air quality
• ZF-AS Tronic 10 dm3
• ZF-AS Tronic + IT 20 dm3 The compressed air made available to the vehicle
must be cleaned, dried and free of condensate.
Air particle filter: 40 microns mesh width.
Air pressure
Air dryers which emit alcohol or other substances
Supply pressure needed 8 - 12.0 bar downstream of into the air system which may have a negative impact
air drier. on sealing materials are not authorized.
To ensure that sufficient shifts can be undertaken
when there is insufficient air, ZF-AS Tronic has to be Maximum permissible water content of compressed
supplied with a supply pressure of at least 8 bar. air: 15 % (relative air humidity).
The transmission actuator uses an integrated pressure
reducing valve to reduce the air pressure to 7 bar of Ambient Water content
shift pressure to preserve the shift elements and to temperature [°C] [g/m 3 ]
achieve constant shift characteristics. -20 0.136
Reliable shifting and connection of the shift system -10 0.332
is ensured with a shift pressure of 7 bar. 0 0.726
10 1.41
Shift pressure = pressure level in transmission
20 2.6
actuator downstream of pressure
30 4.55
reducing valve
Supply pressure = pressure level in air reservoir 40 7.66
4.6.1 ZF-Intarder ZF-PTOs can either be fitted in the factory when the
transmission is supplied, at a later date by the vehicle
The ZF-Intarder cannot be retrofitted. The ZF- manufacturer or in the end customer’s complete
Intarder must always be taken into consideration vehicle.
when ordering the transmission.
The type sheet for ZF-PTOs, ZF no. 1328 757 151,
For ZF-Intarder applications, particular attention provides information on the selection of ZF-PTOs
should be paid to the peripheral parts such as the available. The fitting specifications have to be
fitting of electronics, wiring and cooler connection at drawn up in conjunction with ZF and the vehicle
the water end. The pulse count of the speedo sensor manufacturer.
changes slightly to that of applications without an
Intarder. Particular mention should be made here of the
fact that when a PTO is mechanically fitted, the
Installation instructions and interface electronics in the ZF-AS Tronic need additional
descriptions can be found in the ZF-Intarder programming to guarantee the operating safety of
technical manual (ZF no. 6085 765 104). the system in conjunction with the automated clutch.
When the vehicle manufacturer is fitting the PTO,
The exchange of signals needed with the ZF- the technical data set should be clarified with the
AS Tronic via the CAN bus is taken into con- technical sales team. When retrofitting on supplied
sideration in the ZF-Intarder electronics software. vehicles, this is undertaken by the ZF service centre.
If a PTO is fitted without the ZF fitting instructions
Special features of oil fills for the ZF- (e.g. electronics program modification) being
AS Tronic-Intarder combination can be observed, then ZF assumes no warranty for this unit
found in the ZF-Intarder technical manual combination, the functional and operating safety of
(ZF no. 6085 765 104). the entire system.
Initial installation of a ZF-AS Tronic and ZF-Intarder The peripherals (wiring harness etc.) needed for the
system combination must be commissioned and ZF-PTOs have to be ordered from the vehicle manu-
approved by ZF. facturer. If retrofitting on a vehicle which has already
been supplied, the ZF service centres will assist.
• By pressing the fork towards the engine, check ZF external programming equipment
whether the connection has snapped in correctly.
ZF-AS Tronic-specific data present for EOL pro-
• Secure cover back onto underside of housing 1.
gramming has to be forwarded to ZF. A standardized
procedure should be defined for this purpose.
4.7.6 EOL (End Of Line) programming
019075
NOTE
Gears cannot be selected when
engine is stationary.
Start engine (refer to 4.8.1.1). Maneuvering mode is available for extremely long
journeys (e.g. connecting and /or disconnecting a
Turn rotary switch from « N » to « D » semi trailer or trailer).
The first 2 forwards travel gears and both reverse
Automatic driving mode is activated travel gears are available for maneuvering (depending
on the vehicle, possibly only 1st gear and one R gear).
The display shows the Maneuvering mode does not engage in other gears.
starting gear selected.
(The system selects the The system recognizes maneuvering mode from the
starting gear itself, clutch accelerator position and the low roadspeed.
remains separated.) 014 788 In maneuvering mode, the vehicle (accelerator) is
more sensitive and clutch activation differs from how
Depress accelerator and at the same time release it is in normal mode.
the parking brake.
! DANGER !
The system changes from maneuvering mode
! DANGER ! to setting off depending on the accelerator
The vehicle may start to roll away even if you position and vehicle speed.
do not depress the accelerator. The vehicle may accelerate.
RISK OF ACCIDENT !
Vehicle sets off (clutch closes automatically).
1st gear and RL
D N R
Hill start
Maneuvering period unlimited.
! The « CL » display appears if the
DANGER !
D N R clutch is overloaded.
Select gear, only release parking brake once
accelerator has been depressed otherwise the
CAUTION
vehicle will roll backwards.
If the driver does not respond to
the « CL » display, the clutch may
be damaged as a result of over-
Starting gear correction
load.
The driver can correct the starting gear proposed by
the system.
2nd gear and RH
D N R Maneuvering only available until
Undertaking correction:
« CL » is reached.
Press control lever in « – » or « + » direction.
D N R ! DANGER !
The display shows the starting gear selected. If the driver does not respond to
the « CL » display, the system
switches from maneuvering mode
to setting off mode.
The vehicle may accelerate.
RISK OF ACCIDENT !
If the vehicle rolls forwards – transmission in Neutral Jumping one gear step:
– once the brake has been released and you shift from Press control lever in the direction required twice
« N » to « D », the system selects a gear appropriate in quick succession.
for the roadspeed. The driveline is therefore closed.
Jumping two gear steps:
Press control lever in the direction required three
4.8.1.5 Changing operating mode: times in quick succession.
Manual /Automatic
NOTES
Can be undertaken at any time, even during travel. • You can shift from any gear to Neutral at anytime
using the rotary switch. This shift request takes
A/M
To change operating mode from Manual to priority over other requests.
Automatic • The accelerator position must not be changed
Press control lever to the left during the shift process because the engine is
controlled electronically.
To change operating mode from Automatic to • A shift command is not undertaken if the shift
Manual would result in the max. permissible engine speed
Press control lever to the left or press control being exceeded.
lever in « + » or « – » direction.
Depending on the vehicle, the system may ! DANGER !
automatically return to Automatic operating Shifts to “Neutral” can also be made during
mode after a certain time. travel. If a shift is made to “Neutral”, the
driveline is interrupted. The engine brake
then no longer functions.
4.8.1.6 Changing gear
! DANGER ! ! DANGER !
If the vehicle is rolling, a shift is not made into The engine brake function is interrupted
reverse gear! during the gear shift. The vehicle may
Immediately bring the vehicle to a standstill. accelerate when traveling downhill.
! DANGER !
! DANGER ! If the driver ignores the warning, the clutch
The engine cannot be switched off if a gear is will close when the accelerator is depressed.
selected. The vehicle may roll away if no This prevents the clutch from being further
brakes are engaged. Engage parking brake. overloaded.
This may cause the engine to “stall” and
rolling backwards downhill cannot then be
NOTE ruled out.
If the transmission is not shifted to Neutral before the The clutch opens again when you take your
engine is switched off, this is done automatically foot off the accelerator.
when the ignition is moved to “Off ”.
• During mobile PTO operations, only certain gears • If a « screwdriver symbol » appears on the display,
can be used depending on the transmission type there is a system fault. Only restricted operations
(refer to Chap. 3.1.7). may be available.
If a « STOP » and a « screwdriver symbol » appear
• Gear shifts are only undertaken when the vehicle on the display, there is a serious system fault. Shut
is stationary. Gear changes during travel are not down the vehicle, you must not continue driving.
possible.
• The fault message and the resultant error response
Switch on PTO and select setting off gear. can be cancelled when the vehicle is stationary via
« Ignition OFF », until the display goes out. If the
The following appears on the display e.g.: display does not go out after « Ignition OFF »,
switch off the system by means of the master
battery switch. Switch the ignition back on. If the
fault message is still present, you will have to go to
a service center.
008 018
When contacting the service center, please specify
i.e.: PTO 1 is activated, starting gear 3 is selected the error number(s).
(refer to Chap. 2.4.3).
Stationary operations
NOTE
013 588 013 587 When draining the pneumatic tank, the pneumatic
e.g.: Error no. 74 Error no. 174 cleaners and water separate should also be drained if
this is not done automatically.
If 4 bars and 2 arrows are displayed in addition If vehicles are fitted with an air dryer, the interval
to the number shown, this means: error no. + 200 for replacing the cartridge must be observed.
(only on a two-digit display)
018 470 When handing over the vehicle to the end customer,
e.g.: Error no. 227 point out the function, operation and maintenance of
the ZF-AS Tronic units.
Switch on ignition
Turn rotary switch to « N » and at the same time
depress the foot brake
Hold control lever in « + » position
4.9.1 Application
a = Customer specification
b = Type designation of vehicle manufacturer
c = Engine data
* standard
ple
* Standard
of of er of
Explanation
sp
Explanation
Truck
ge tra of
ar ge ell
s ns ar ing
mi
ss AS s
AS ion =
12 AS 2300 BO
10 AS 2000 BD
12 AS 2330 TO
12 AS 2140 TD
=a TC aut
ut = T om
om C ati
at Tr c t
ic on ra
12
10
tra ic ns
12
12
ns (A mi
mi S ss
Tu ss + W io
rn ion Nu Tu SK n sy
ing sy mb rn ) ste Nu
mo ste er ing m mb
me m of 0 = mo er
nt ge Ec me of
[N
AS
AS
0= ar nt
s 2 = oli
[N
ge
AS
AS
sta m]
=f A te ar
s
nd ac 4 = S 1 AS; m] =
ar to Te AS 22/ 1 = fa
d2 rx ch Te
00 no 30 142 AS ctor ch
2 10
0 log 4 /1 10
62 1 x 10 no
yf ; 3 /1 0 log
23
20
0= am 0= = A 21; yf
23
wi
th
ou To
ily 2= w
N M itho
S
23
3/
21 am
ily
tI rq V ut I 26
5-2
nt ue nt 3; Tu
ar
de lim ar rn
de
0
0
ing
r; it r*
3
4
1= ;1 mo
B wi T= =I me
=B nt
us th Tr nt
ar
;D Int Te uc de lim
ar k; it
=D de ch
nic D r; Pr
od
r* =D
0
0
ire al uc
ct ire
0
0
ge ct tf
dr ne am
ive ra dr ily
;O tio ive
=O Va n ;O
ve ria =O Va
rd nt ve ria
5.1 Designations for AS transmission (status July 2003)
rd
B
5.1
riv nt
s
T
e riv
Ve e
BD
rsi Ve
TD
on rsi
on
019017
019016
2003-08
Designations for AS transmission
5 Annex 5.2 AS transmission program
AS transmission program
No. of gears
12 AS 1010 1220 1420 1630 1930 2130 2340 2540 TD
12
12 AS 1010 1210 1420 1620 1930 2130 2330 2530
2540 2740 2940 3140 T
16 AS 2230 TD
16 16 AS 2630 T
200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 3200
under development [Nm]
019526
Calculated ISMA-starting gear - (0=NO, 1=YES) Intelligent Shift Management (ISMA) suggests starting gear.
Y4 Y5 Y4 Y5
Y2 Splitter K2
Y3 Splitter K1
Y8 Range (GP) low
Y9 Range (GP) high; Y7
Y7
R 2 1 3
3 von 44
(KWP2000) FMI
condition
ISMA available
kind of failure
SPN-Prio
failureNo. (dec)
SPN
Astronic ZF-
2 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3002 3
at output stage to Y2 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Splitter; DD: alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
high, OD: low) occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
3 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3003 3
at output stage to Y3 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Splitter; DD: alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
low, OD: high) occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
4 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3004 3
at output stage to Y4 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Select) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
4 von 44
5 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3005 4
at output stage to Y5 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Select) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
6 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3006 3
at output stage to Y6 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Shift) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
7 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3007 3
at output stage to Y7 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Shift) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
8 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3008 3
at output stage to Y8 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Range) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
5 von 44
9 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 5 3009 3
at output stage to Y9 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Range) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
10 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is ECU output switches off. No gearshifting possible! No neutral After RESET and 0 1 5 3010 3
at output stage to Y10 activated shifting possible !Selected gear remains engaged; Vehicle start no short circuit to
(Main valve) permitted if gear <= lowest gear in high range group is engaged. ground
After ignition on, system not available.
12 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is ECU output switched off. No reverse light activation possible. No After RESET and 0 1 5 3012 3
at output stage to activated further system restrictions no short circuit to
reverse light relay (E- ground
Module)
15 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is no activation of output possible After RESET and 0 1 5 3015 3
at output stage to AD activated no short circuit to
24 ground
17 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is ECU output switches off. Driving: Upshifts during driving are After RESET and 0 1 5 3017 3
at output stage to Y1 activated controlled like downshifts. Input speed will be synchronized by no short circuit to
(inertia brake valve) engine speed. Upshifts blocked, when input target speed is below ground
engine idle speed. Increased shifting time. Stationary: Increased self
adjustment time. Increased shifting time when shifting out of neutral.
Increased PTO engagement time.
18 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is ECU output switches off. Function taken on by valve Y16 (clutch After RESET and 0 1 5 3018 3
at output stage to Y17 activated disengage fast). Decreased comfort for clutch functions. no short circuit to
(valve clutch ground
disengage slow)
19 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is ECU valve output switches off. Function taken on by valve Y14 After RESET and 0 1 5 3019 3
at output stage to Y15 activated (clutch engage fast). Decreased comfort for clutch functions. no short circuit to
(valve clutch engage ground
slow)
6 von 44
20 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 1 5 3020 3
at output stage to Y16 activated coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
(valve clutch Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
disengage fast) available.
21 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is ECU valve output switches off. Function taken on by valve Y15 After RESET and 0 1 5 3021 3
at output stage to Y14 activated (clutch engage slow). Increased shifting time. Decreased comfort no short circuit to
(valve clutch engage for clutch functions. ground
fast)
22 Short circuit to ground by ECU hardware,if output is Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when failure is no longer 0 0 5 3022 3
at output ADVP activated coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. detected or after
(wakeup control signal Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not RESET
for E-module, voltage available.
supply to display,
warning lamp, warning
buzzer, output speed
sensor 1)
26 CAN engine After timeout of the message, Applied substitute parameters (P1 to P7) from data application field After receiving a 1 1 4 3026 3
configuration timeout failure is set will be taken. Reduced functionality for automatic mode and start correct message or
gear calculation, if deviation of substitute parameters and real after RESET.
values is high. Target speed for downshifting can be reduced.
Quality of clutch disengagement for stopping can be reduced.
27 Error on ”engine Signal faulty or missing. Applied substitute parameters (P1 to P7) from data application field After receiving a 1 1 8 3027 3
configuration will be taken. Reduced functionality for automatic mode and start correct message or
message” (engine gear calculation, if deviation of substitute parameters and real after RESET.
configuration) values is high. Target speed for downshifting can be reduced.
Quality of clutch disengagement for stopping can be reduced.
28 Error on ”Actual Signal faulty or missing. No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 8 3028 3
driveline retarder - calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill, medium start after RESET.
percent torque” signal off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
(ERC1_DR)
29 Error on ”Engine no actual status available There are no downshift requests coming from retarder to increase Signal available or 1 1 8 3029 3
coolant load increase” engine speed to improve cooling power. after RESET.
signal (ERC1_DR)
7 von 44
30 Error on ”Driveline Signal faulty or missing. No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 8 3030 3
retarder configuration calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start after RESET.
message” (Driveline off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
retarder configuration)
31 Error on ”Actual engine Signal faulty or missing. No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 8 3031 1
retarder - percent calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start after RESET.
torque” signal off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions. No
(ERC1_ER) information about engine brake torque. If exhaust brake is active,
shifting quality at start of shifting may be poor. Engine brake is
considered not active.
32 Error on ”Engine Signal faulty or missing. No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 8 3032 3
retarder configuration calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start after RESET.
message” (Engine off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
retarder configuration)
33 CAN ”Engine retarder After timeout of the message, No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic After receiving a 0 0 4 3033 3
configuration” timeout failure is set calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start correct message or
off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions. after RESET.
34 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3002 1
stage to Y2 (Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Splitter) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
35 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3003 3
stage to Y3 (Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Splitter) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
8 von 44
36 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3004 3
stage to Y4 (Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Select) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
37 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3005 3
stage to Y5 (Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Select) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
38 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3006 1
stage to Y6 (Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Shift) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
39 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3007 1
stage to Y7 (Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Shift) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
9 von 44
40 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3008 1
stage to Y8(Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Range) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
41 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 10 3009 3
stage to Y9 (Valve activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
Range) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
42 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not No gearshifting possible! No neutral shifting possible! Selected gear No interruption and 0 1 10 3010 3
stage to Y10 (Main activated remains engaged; Vehicle start permitted if gear <= lowest gear in output not
valve) high range group is engaged. After ignition on, system not available activated or after
RESET.
44 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not No reverse light activation possible. No further system restrictions No interruption and 1 1 10 3044 3
stage to reverse light activated output not
relay (E-Module) activated or after
RESET.
47 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not no activation of output possible No interruption and 1 1 10 3047 3
stage to AD 24 activated output not
activated or after
RESET.
49 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Upshifts during driving are controlled like downshifts. Input No interruption and 0 1 10 3049 3
stage to Y1 (inertia activated speed will be synchronized by engine speed. Upshifts blocked, output not
brake valve) when input target speed is below engine idle speed. Increased activated or after
shifting time. Stationary: Increased self adjustment time. Increased RESET.
shifting time when shifting out of neutral.
10 von 44
50 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Function taken on by valve Y16 (clutch disengage fast) Decreased No interruption and 0 1 10 3050 3
stage valve Y17 (clutch activated comfort. output not
disengage slow) activated or after
RESET.
51 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Function taken on by valve Y14 (clutch engagement slow) No interruption and 0 1 10 3051 3
stage valve Y15 (clutch activated Decreased comfort. output not
engage slow) activated or after
RESET.
52 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Function taken on by valve Y17 (clutch disengage slow). Increased No interruption and 0 1 10 3052 3
stage valve Y16 (clutch activated shifting time. Decreased comfort. output not
disengage fast) activated or after
RESET.
53 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Function taken on by valve Y15 (clutch engage slow). Increased No interruption and 0 1 10 3053 3
stage to large Y14 activated shifting time. Decreased comfort. output not
(clutch engage fast) activated or after
RESET.
54 Interruption at output by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when failure is no longer 0 0 10 3022 1
ADVP (wakeup control activated (detection only coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. detected or after
signal for E-module, during initialization) Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not RESET
voltage supply to available.
display, warning lamp,
warning buzzer, output
speed sensor 1)
66 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3002 1
at output stage to Y2 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Splitter) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
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67 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3003 3
at output stage to Y3 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Splitter) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
68 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3004 3
at output stage to Y4 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Select) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
69 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3005 3
at output stage to Y5 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Select) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
70 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3006 3
at output stage to Y6 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Shift) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
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71 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3007 1
at output stage to Y7 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve Shift) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
72 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3008 1
at output stage to Y8 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve range low) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
73 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gear remains engaged, gears with present short-circuit at failure is no longer 0 1 6 3009 1
at output stage to Y9 activated the shift-valve outputs are blocked, engagement of chosen detected or after
(Valve range high) alternative gears is possible. Driving and shifting: If the failure RESET
occurs during shifting, gear remains engaged or ECU tries to shift
an adequate gear dependent on the current driving conditions. If this
is impossible the Main-Transmission is shifted to 'neutral'. Gears
with present short-circuit at the shift-valve outputs are blocked, ECU
attemps to engage the chosen alternative gears if possible.
74 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gearshifting of all gears possible. Stationary: All starting No short circuit to 0 1 6 3010 1
at output stage to Y10 activated gears can be engaged. Driving with start off gear possible. positive and output
(Main valve) not activated or
after RESET.
76 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Reverse light permanently switched on. No other functional After RESET and 1 1 6 3076 1
at output stage to activated restrictions. no short circuit to
reverse light relay (E- positive.
Module)
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79 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not output permanent active No short circuit to 1 1 6 0 3
at output stage to AD activated positive and output
24 not activated or
after RESET.
81 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Shift of start off gears No short circuit to 0 1 6 3017 3
at output stage to Y1 activated possible. Main valve will be only activated during shifting, if clutch is positive and output
(inertia brake valve) opened. Start off possible. not activated or
after RESET.
82 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware Gearshifting generally blocked, system not available. Driving and no short circuit to 0 1 6 3018 3
at output stage to valve gear engaged: Attempt to keep clutch engaged (prevention with positive or after
Y17 (clutch disengage engagement valves). Stationary: Engagement valves are switched RESET.
slow) off, automatic neutral shifting when clutch is disengaged.
83 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware Gearshifting generally blocked, system not available. Driving: no short circuit to 0 1 6 3019 1
at output stage to valve Required clutch position maintained via disengagement valve. positive or after
Y15 (clutch engage Stationary: Automatic neutral shifting after a certain time. RESET.
slow)
84 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware E-Modul switches off. No shift lever information. No display no short circuit to 0 1 6 3020 1
at output stage to valve information (display dark), warning buzzer not available; warning positive or after
Y16 (clutch disengage lamp not available. Output speed signal 1 will be replaced by RESET.
fast) redundant information. Output ADVP is switched off, Failure is set
back. ISMA is available but no detection of shift lever position over
E-modul; failure display is not possible
85 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware Gearshifting generally blocked, system not available. Driving: no short circuit to 0 1 6 3021 1
at output stage to valve Required clutch position maintained via disengagement valve. positive or after
Y14 (clutch engage Stationary: Automatic neutral shifting after a certain time. RESET.
fast)
86 Short circuit to positive by ECU hardware,if output not 1. After ignition off/on Failure will be detected during initialization. E- After RESET 0 1 6 3022 1
at output ADVP activated (detection only Modul does not switch off. Display can not be switched off. No
(wakeup control signal during initialization) restrictions on system availability. After ignition off, display is
for E-module, voltage flashing EE. 2. During operation No restrictions on system
supply to display, availability.
warning lamp, warning
buzzer, output speed
sensor 1)
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90 Communication error 1. Timeout detection, if no There is no differentiation, whether P1 does not receive data from after RESET, if the 0 0 9 3090 3
between controller 1 datas are coming from other P2 or vice versa. If no communication will be detected between failure will not be
and controller 2 (ECU processor. 2. Checksum error processors during initialization (after ignition on), P1 initiates a reset sensed
failure) of data messages between P1 on P2. If a failure is detected during driving, no reset will be initiated.
and P2. 3. If initialization System reaction Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch
datas from P1 are not opens, when coming to standstill. At standstill automatic neutral
complete received in P2, P2 shifting. No further gearshifting possible. System not available.
does request datas again with
a defined repetition number. If
data transfer failed after
repetition attempts, failure will
be set.
91 CAN EBC1 timeout After timeout of the message, No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic After receiving a 0 0 4 3091 1
failure is set calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start correct message or
off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions. after RESET.
92 Error on ”ABS active” Signal faulty or missing. No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 8 563 3
signal (EBC1) calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start after RESET.
off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
93 Error on ”ASR engine Signal faulty or missing. No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 8 561 3
control active” signal calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start after RESET.
(EBC1) off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
94 Error on ”ASR brake Signal faulty or missing. No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 8 562 3
control active” signal calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start after RESET.
(EBC1) off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
95 Error on ”Cruise Signal faulty or missing. No other functional restrictions Signal available or 0 1 8 595 3
control active” signal after RESET.
(CCVS)
96 Error on ”Cruise Signal faulty or missing. No other functional restrictions, gear hunting in cruise control Signal available or 1 1 8 86 3
control set speed” possible after RESET.
(CCVS)
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97 Error on ”Engine 1.Signal faulty or missing Driving: Time based control of clutch during shifting. Decreased 1.Signal available 0 1 8 190 3
speed” signal (EEC1) 2.Engine speed > plausible clutch comfort after shifting. Clutch does open below fixed value (No and engine speed
value clutch opening according coasting condition) Engine speed < plausible value
governor during upshift does not work. Stationary: No special 2.After Reset
manoeuvering operation possible. Time based control of clutch
during starting off. Decreased clutch comfort of manoeuvering and
starting.
98 Error on transmission 1.Speed gradient > upper Driving: Increased shifting time. During upshifting and downshifting 1.Input_speed > 0 1 8 161 3
input speed signal limit clutch will be partially closed when t/m in neutral to substitute input minimum value and
2.input_rpm > plausible value speed by engine speed. If gear is engaged, input speed is < plausible value
3. input_rpm = 0 and gear is substituted by output speed. Stationary: Increased shifting time. and clutch is
engaged and outputspeed > Decreased clutch comfort in manoeuvering and starting. closed and
minimum value and difference between
outputspeed > minimum value input_speed and
4.During selfadjust-ment when eng._speed <
clutch is closed and threshold and
input_speed < minimum value input_speed >
and eng._speed > minimum minimum value.
value 2.Input_speed >
5.Gear is engaged and clutch minimum value and
is closed and difference speed < plausible value
between input and engine and output_speed
speed > threshold and > minimum value
outputspeed > minimum value and gear engaged
and outputspeed > minimum and difference
value between input
speed and
outputspeed*i_gear
< threshold
3.After RESET
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99 Error on output speed 1.Output speed 1 gradient Output speed signal will be calculated depending on system 1.No gradient 1 1 8 3099 1
signal 1 >upper limit application from redundant output speed information. Redundant failure detection
2.Output speed 1 > plausible speed information will be taken depending on application from and difference
value vehicle speed signal via CAN OR output speed signal from CAN Output speed_1
3.Output speeds not plausible tachograph. Manual shifting of all gears possible. and output
with each other. Erronous speed_2 <
output speed defined by threshold and both
plausibility test with input output speeds >
speed minimum value.
2.After RESET
(including gradient
failure detection)
100 Error on output speed Signal faulty or missing. If outspeed signal 1 is available, no functional restrictions of Signal available or 1 1 8 191 3
signal 2 system. after RESET.
101 Error on both output 1.Output speed 1 and 2 = 0, Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 0 8 3101 3
speed signals gear engaged and coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
input_speed > minimum value Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
2.Output speed 1 and 2 = 0, available.
gear engaged and clutch
closed and engine _speed >
minimum value
3.Output speed signal 1 and
output speed 2 are faulty
102 Plausibility error No shifting running and Driving: Gearshifting blocked during driving including neutral shift After RESET 0 1 3 3102 3
between transmission engaged gear > attempt. Stationary: Start off gears can be engaged. Driving with
input speed and out- Testgang_plausib and start off gear possible.
put speed difference between input
speed and
output_speed_1*i_gear >
drz_delta_n_tol (ratio input
speed to output speed not
according to ratio of engaged
gear.
104 High voltage (Vehicle Circuit voltage > limit No system restrictions while driving. circuit voltage 1 1 1 158 4
electrical system threshold If fault occurs before 'Ignition ON' (key 15) the transmission does within valid range
voltage too high) not get out of the check phase. or after RESET.
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105 Low voltage (Vehicle Circuit voltage < limit Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Clutch valves will be controlled circuit voltage 0 1 2 158 3
electrical system threshold independent on voltage level. If PTO is engaged and relay cannot within valid range
voltage too low) be kept active, PTO will be disengaged. Subsequent failure or after RESET.
detection of all failures during low voltage will be supressed.
Stationary: Gearshifting blocked. If PTO is engaged and relay
cannot be kept active, PTO will be disengaged. If gear is engaged
and driver switches off ignition, attempt to shift to neutral is allowed
independent on voltage level. Subsequent failure detection of all
failures during low voltage will be supressed. ECU will be switched
off independent on successful neutral shifting after time out.
107 Stabilised voltage Voltage AU out of range(see Driving: Clutch is disengaged and engaged by time control. Voltage at AU 0 1 2 3107 3
supply at output AU ADC_AU_Ausfallschwelle) Stationary: Manoeuvering not possible. If start does not occur within within valid range
(clutch sensor supply) certain time, transmission is automatically shifted to neutral. New and RESET
out of valid range start off gear must be engaged by selector lever. Decreased clutch
comfort during start off.
108 Error in selector lever By plausibility test of switches Following item describes failure reaction of ZF selector lever with 1. Valid shift lever 1 1 9 3108 3
or tip lever in selector lever. three D-positions , one N and one R position and tip lever with neutral signal
position G (middle position) , S (search function) , + and -.General (rotary switch at
function (also without failure active): After ignition off/on , a gear can neutral) 2. After
be only shifted, if rotary switch once has been in neutral position. Reset
Failure reaction is depending on driving situation and on gear
engaged. 1.Failure on tip lever:-> No shifting possible. At standstill,
start off gear selected by rotary switch will be engaged. Driving with
selected start off gear possible (forward and reverse). 2.Failure on
rotary switch: If a gear is engaged during driving, no gear shifting is
possible. At standstill start off gear according last known (stored)
Dx position will be shifted. Driving with selected start off gear
possible. If at standstill neutral is engaged, no gearshifting is
possible -> system not available.
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110 ZF CAN timeout ZF-CAN informations can`t be 1. After ignition off/on: Failure will be detected during initialization. After receiving a 1 1 4 3110 3
transmitted and received; No shift lever information. Failure code will be indicated correct message or
failure after timeout automatically on display alternating with gear information. System after RESET.
not available. 2. During operation: No gearchange possible. When
coming to standstill, last selected (via rotary switch) startoff gear
will be automatically engaged. Continuous driving only with startoff
gear possible. If reverse gear has been engaged, t/m will
automatically shifted to neutral. No shift lever information. Failure
code will be indicated automatically on display alternating with gear
information.
111 CAN ”Time/Date” After timeout of the message, Information is used for clutch load calculation. If information is After RESET 1 1 4 3111 3
timeout failure is set missing, ECU switch off time cannot be calculated. Because of that
clutch cooling behavior cannot be calculated correctly. After ignition
off/on the actual clutch load value will be set to zero.
112 Error on ”Time/Date” Signal faulty or missing. Information is used for clutch load calculation. If information is Signal available or 1 1 8 3112 3
signals missing, ECU switch off time cannot be calculated. Because of that after RESET.
clutch cooling behavior cannot be calculated correctly. After ignition
off/on the actual clutch load value will be set to zero.
113 Error on ”Driveline After timeout of the message, No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 0 0 4 3113 3
retarder configuration” failure is set calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill medium start after RESET.
timeout off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
114 Clutch engaged Clutch engaged Standstill: shift to neutral, after neutral system available After RESET, after 0 0 0 3114 3
unintentionally in unintentionally in standstill, neutral, clutch
standstill, gear gear engaged open
engaged
117 Error in clutch self- No clutch stroke change in System not available After RESET 0 0 0 3117 3
adjustment process spite of piloted valves
Condition.: · no clutch stroke
sensor failure· no engine_rpm
error, · no input_rpm error
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118 Clutch does not No clutch stroke change in Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 1 0 3118 3
disengage spite of piloted coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
disengagement valves Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
condition: no engine_rpm available.
failure, no input_rpm failure,
no clutch stroke sensor
failureengine_rpm and input
_rpm > min. rpm, clutch not
disengaged, allowed switch-
on-time eceeded
119 Clutch does not Driving / Stationary:Clutch Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 1 0 3119 3
engage / does not sensor does not recognize coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
transmit engine torque engagementEng._rpm <> Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
input_rpmCondition: no available.
eng._rpm failure, no
input_rpm failure, no clutch
stroke sensor failure,
engine_rpm and input_rpm >
n_min., clutch not engaged,
allowed switch-on-time
eceeded
120 Mechanical failure of Clutch does not disengage in Function taken on by redundant valve.Decreased clutch comfort After RESET 0 1 0 3120 3
small disengagement spite of piloted valves (3
clutch valve times)
121 Mechanical failure of Clutch does not disengage in Function taken on by redundant valve.Decreased clutch comfort After RESET 0 1 0 3121 3
large disengagement spite of piloted valves (3
clutch valve times)
122 Mechanical failure of Clutch does not engage in Function taken on by redundant valve.Decreased clutch comfort After RESET 0 1 0 3122 3
small engagement spite of piloted valves (3
clutch valve times)
123 Mechanical failure of Clutch does not engage in Function taken on by redundant valve.Decreased clutch comfort After RESET 0 1 0 3123 3
large engagement spite of piloted valves (3
clutch valve times)
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124 Error on clutch travel Clutch stroke sensor signal Driving: Clutch is disengaged and engaged by time control. After RESET and 0 1 0 3124 3
signal out of range (see Stationary: Manoeuvering not possible. If start does not occur within plausible voltage
ADC_Kup_Ausfallschwelle) certain time, transmission is automatically shifted to neutral. New signal
or start off gear must be engaged by selector lever. Decreased clutch
Increase of input shaft speed comfort during start off.
while take up if clutch position
signal indicates an open
clutch
or
Decrease of difference
beween engine speed and
input shaft speed in standstill
if clutch position indicates an
open clutch
or
decrease of engine speed
below idle speed while stop if
clutch position signal indicates
an open clutch
126 Error on pressure Voltage at analog input out of No system restrictions on availability, íf external air supply is If voltage level is 0 1 3 3126 3
sensor signal range (see sufficient. No air pressure indication AL on display in case, air within plausibel
ADC_Drucksensor_Ausfall) pressure is not sufficient. Self adjustment of transmission and clutch range or after
is done time based and not related to the sensor signal. Time for RESET.
adjustment could be longer.
127 Error on ECU Voltage level is out of range No system restrictions on availability. If voltage level is 0 1 3 3127 1
temperature sensor (see within plausibel
signal ADC_ECU_Temp_Ausfall) range or after
RESET.
129 No shift sensor signal by ECU hardware Driving: When failure occurs during shifting, gear engaged signal is After RESET 0 1 6 3129 3
(Short circuit to transmitted based on time control. Further gearshifting blocked.
positive) Only shifting out of neutral possible Stationary: Neutralshifting will
be verified by select test procedure. Engagement of starting gears
possible. Change of starting gears possible. Main valve and gear
valves remain active until clutch engagement exceeds defined
threshold or driving condition is detected (to overcome tooth-to-
tooth)
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130 No shift sensor signal by ECU hardware Driving: When failure occurs during shifting, gear engaged signal is After RESET 0 1 5 3129 3
(Short circuit to transmitted based on time control. Further gearshifting blocked.
ground) Only shifting out of neutral possible Stationary: Neutralshifting will
be verified by select test procedure. Engagement of starting gears
possible. Change of starting gears possible. Main valve and gear
valves remain active until clutch engagement exceeds defined
threshold or driving condition is detected (to overcome tooth-to-
tooth)
131 No shift sensor signal by ECU hardware Driving: When failure occurs during shifting, gear engaged signal is After RESET 0 1 10 3129 1
(Interruption) transmitted based on time control. Further gearshifting blocked.
Only shifting out of neutral possible Stationary: Neutralshifting will
be verified by select test procedure. Engagement of starting gears
possible. Change of starting gears possible. Main valve and gear
valves remain active until clutch engagement exceeds defined
threshold or driving condition is detected (to overcome tooth-to-
tooth)
132 Self adjustment error Sensor value outside of self With ignition off, t/m will be automatically switched to neutral. With After RESET 0 1 0 3132 3
of shift sensor adjustment range with ignition on, valve Y6 and Y7 (neutral) will be switched on together
sufficient air pressure and with main air valve Y10. If sensor value is outside of neutral self
three attempts to teach in had adjustment range and air pressure is sufficient, ECU tries three
been not successful. Sensor times to adjust neutral position. If neutral position could not be
value outside of self adjusted, self adjustment failure will be set. If air pressure is not
adjustment range with faulty sufficient and neutral could not be adjusted, no adjustment failure
air pressure sensor, and a will be set. If air pressure sensor is faulty, N will be adjusted one
maximum number of attempts time. If neutral could not be reached, a waiting time will be started.
to teach in had been not After waiting time has past, neutral adjustment will be tried again.
successful. The adjustment procedure will be repeated until a defined number of
attempts. If the maximum number of attempts will be exceeded,
then self adjustment failure will be set. Stationary: Engagement of
starting gears out of neutral possible, if air pressure is sufficient.
(Gear engaged signal created via time control) Neutral position will
be verified by select procedure. If air pressure is not sufficient,
shifting is blocked. Driving: Gearshifting blocked
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133 No gate select sensor by ECU hardware Driving: Only forward gears can be selected, which are allocated in After RESET 0 1 6 3133 3
signal (Short circuit to opposite shift-position of the reverse gear. If failure occurs during
positive) shifting, the target gate will be engaged by time control. Stationary:
All allowed starting gears can be switched, whose positions are
allocated in opposite shift-position of the reverse gear. No reverse
gear shiftable.
134 No gate select sensor by ECU hardware Driving: Only forward gears can be selected, which are allocated in After RESET 0 1 5 3133 3
signal (Short circuit to opposite shift-position of the reverse gear. If failure occurs during
ground) shifting, the target gate will be engaged by time control. Stationary:
All allowed starting gears can be switched, whose positions are
allocated in opposite shift-position of the reverse gear. No reverse
gear shiftable.
135 No gate select sensor by ECU hardware Driving: Only forward gears can be selected, which are allocated in After RESET 0 1 10 3133 1
signal (Interruption) opposite shift-position of the reverse gear. If failure occurs during
shifting, the target gate will be engaged by time control. Stationary:
All allowed starting gears can be switched, whose positions are
allocated in opposite shift-position of the reverse gear. No reverse
gear shiftable.
136 Gate select sensor self Sensor value outside self With ignition off select cylinder will be switched into the gate of high 1. After successful 0 1 0 3136 1
adjustment error adjustment range with forward-gears. In case of electrical fault at select valve, only engagement of
sufficient air pressure and possible gate will be adjusted. gate 2. After
three attempts to teach in had Engine stopped: If select sensor value is outside of self adjustment RESET
been not successful Sensor range and air pressure is sufficient, then ECU tries once to adjust
value outside self adjustment gate allocated to the high forward-gears. If it's not possible to adjust
range with faulty air pressure this gate, the gate allocated to the low forward-gears will be
after waiting time and a selected. If this adjustment is also not possible, ECU selects again
maximum number of attempts the previous gate. The adjustment procedure will be repeated three
to teach in had been not times. If no adjustment is possible at all, after third attempt a self
successful. adjustment error will be set. If select sensor value is outside of self
adjustment range and air pressure is not sufficient, no select
position will be adjusted. Engine running: If select sensor value is
outside of self adjustment range and air pressure is sufficient, then
ECU tries once to adjust gate allocated to the high forward-gears. If
it's not possible to adjust this gate, the gate allocated to the low
forward-gears will be selected. If this adjustment is also not
possible, ECU selects again the previous gate. The adjustment
procedure will be repeated three times.If no adjustment is possible
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at all, after third attempt a self adjustment error will be set. If select
sensor value is outside of self adjustment range and air pressure is
not sufficient or air pressure sensor is faulty, then ECU tries once to
adjust gate allocated to the high forward-gears. If it's not possible to
adjust this gate, the gate allocated to the low forward-gears will be
selected. If this adjustment is also not possible, ECU selects again
the previous gate. The adjustment procedure will be repeated three
times. If no adjustment is possible at all, after third attempt a waiting
time will be started. After waiting time has past, gate adjustment will
be tried again. The adjustment procedure will be repeated until a
defined number of attempts. If the maximum number of attempts
will be exceeded, then self adjustment failure will be set. For all
cases: If no gate could be adjusted, no gear shifting is possible.
System is not available. If only one gate could be adjusted, gear
shiftings in this gate are possible. Attempt to shift gear into not
adjusted position during driving and standstill is allowed If select
cylinder reaches adjustment range, adjustment failure will be reset.
If select cylinder does not reach adjustment range, last gear will be
reengaged. Subsequent select shifting failure will be supressed.
137 No range change by ECU hardware Driving: Range group shift during driving blocked. Only gears in After RESET 0 1 6 3137 1
group (GP) sensor engaged range group can be changed. If failure occurs during range
signal (Short circuit to shifting, range group will be engaged by time control. Only gears in
positive) engaged range group can be shifted. Stationary: All start off gears
can be engaged. Low range group will be engaged by time control.
Main valve and range valve remain active until clutch engagement
exceeds defined threshold or driving condition is detected (to
overcome tooth-to-tooth of range group)
138 No range change by ECU hardware Driving: Range group shift during driving blocked. Only gears in After RESET 0 1 5 3137 3
group (GP) sensor engaged range group can be changed. If failure occurs during range
signal (Short circuit to shifting, range group will be engaged by time control. Only gears in
ground) engaged range group can be shifted. Stationary: All start off gears
can be engaged. Low range group will be engaged by time control.
Main valve and range valve remain active until clutch engagement
exceeds defined threshold or driving condition is detected (to
overcome tooth-to-tooth of range group)
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139 No range change by ECU hardware Driving: Range group shift during driving blocked. Only gears in After RESET 0 1 10 3137 3
group (GP) sensor engaged range group can be changed. If failure occurs during range
signal (Interruption) shifting, range group will be engaged by time control. Only gears in
engaged range group can be shifted. Stationary: All start off gears
can be engaged. Low range group will be engaged by time control.
Main valve and range valve remain active until clutch engagement
exceeds defined threshold or driving condition is detected (to
overcome tooth-to-tooth of range group)
140 Self adjustment error Sensor value outside self With ignition off , range group remains in last engaged position. 1.After successful 0 1 0 3140 3
of range change group adjustment range Engine stationary: With ignition on ECU checks the range sensor range group
sensor in position fast value. If sensor value is within defined end position range high or engagement
low, the appropriate range valve combination will be activated and 2.After RESET
together with main valve Y10 range end position will be adjusted. If
range position is not within defined end position range and air
supply is sufficient, ECU tries to shift once into high position. If
range position is not within defined end position range and air
supply is not sufficient or air pressure sensor is faulty, no range
position will be shifted. Engine running: With ignition on ECU checks
the range sensor value. If sensor value is within defined end
position range high or low, the appropriate range valve combination
will be activated and together with main valve Y10 range end
position will be adjusted.If range position is not within defined end
position range , clutch remains closed and ECU tries to shift into
high position. If high position could not be engaged, range shifts into
low position. If low position could not be engaged, ECU tries three
times to engage high or low position. If air supply is sufficient and all
attempts failed to engage range, a self adjustment failure will be
set.If air supply is not sufficient or air pressure sensor is faulty and
range sensor is not within defined end position range , clutch
remains closed and ECU tries to shift into high position. If high
position could not be engaged, range shifts into low position. If low
position could not be engaged, ECU tries three times to engage
high or low position. If range could not be engaged, ECU waits a
defined time and retry range adjustment in high or low position. The
adjustment procedure will be repeated until a defined number of
attempts. If the maximum number of attempts will be exceeded,
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then self adjustment failure will be set. For all cases:If no range
position could be adjusted, no gear shifting is possible. System is
not available. If only low range could be adjusted, gear shifting in
low range group is possible. If only high range could be adjusted,
gear shifting in high range group is possible. Start off only in lowest
gear in high range position possible. Attempt to shift gear into not
adjusted positionduring driving and standstill is allowed. If range
cylinder reaches adjustment range, adjustment failure will be reset.
If range cylinder does not reach adjustment range, last gear will be
reengaged. Subsequent range shifting failure will be supressed
141 No splitter group (GV) by ECU hardware Shifting of splitter group blocked. Further driving only possible with After RESET 0 1 6 3141 3
sensor signal (Short last selected splitter group position. If desired gear is not shiftable,
circuit to positive) next higher gear will be engaged. If failure occurs during shifting,
splitter will be engaged by time control
142 No splitter group (GV) by ECU hardware Shifting of splitter group blocked. Further driving only possible with After RESET 0 1 5 3141 3
sensor signal (Short last selected splitter group position. If desired gear is not shiftable,
circuit to ground) next higher gear will be engaged. If failure occurs during shifting,
splitter will be engaged by time control
143 No splitter group (GV) by ECU hardware Shifting of splitter group blocked. Further driving only possible with After RESET 0 1 10 3141 3
sensor signal last selected splitter group position. If desired gear is not shiftable,
(Interruption) next higher gear will be engaged. If failure occurs during shifting,
splitter will be engaged by time control
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144 Splitter group (GV) Sensor value outside self With ignition off, splitter remains in last engaged position. Engine 1.After successful 0 1 0 3144 3
sensor self adjustment adjustment range stationary: With ignition on ECU checks the splitter sensor value. If range group
error sensor value is within defined end position range high or low, the engagement
appropriate splitter valve combination will be activated and together 2.After RESET
with main valve Y10 splitter end position will be adjusted. If splitter
position is not within defined end position range and air supply is
sufficient, ECU tries to shift once into high position. If splitter
position is not within defined end position range and air supply is not
sufficient or air pressure sensor is faulty, no splitter position will be
shifted. Engine running: With ignition on ECU checks the
splittersensor value. If sensor value is within defined end position
range high or low, the appropriate splitter valve combination will be
activated and together with main valve Y10 splitter end position will
be adjusted. If splitter position is not within defined end position
range , clutch remains closed and ECU tries to shift into high
position. If high position could not be engaged, splitter shifts into low
position. If low position could not be engaged, ECU tries three times
to engage high or low position. If air supply is sufficient and all
attempts failed to engage splitter, a self adjustment failure will be
set. If air supply is not sufficient or air pressure sensor is faulty and
splitter sensor is not within defined end position range ,clutch
remains closed and ECU tries to shift into high position. If high
position could not be engaged, splitter shifts into low position. If low
position could not be engaged, ECU tries three times to engage
high or low position. If splitter could not be engaged, ECU waits a
defined time and retry splitter adjustment in high or low position. The
adjustment procedure will be repeated until a defined number of
attempts. If the maximum number of attempts will be exceeded,
then self adjustment failure will be set. For all cases: If no splitter
position could be adjusted, no gear shifting is possible. System is
not available. If only low splitter could be adjusted, gear shifting in
low splitter group is possible. If only high splitter couldbe adjusted,
gear shifting in high splitter group is possible. Attempt to shift gear
into not adjusted positionduring driving and standstill is allowed. If
splitter cylinder reaches adjustment range, adjustment failure will be
reset. If splitter cylinder does not reach adjustment range, last gear
will be reengaged. Subsequent splitter shifting failures will be
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supressed.
145 Range change group Range change group does not Driving: When shifting from low range group to high group, the 1.After successful 0 1 0 3145 3
(GP) disengagement leave the previous position highest gear in low range group will be shifted. When shifting from range change
error within defined time. high range group to low group, the lowest gear in high range group group shift 2.After
will be shifted. Stationary: If it is not possible to select low range RESET
group, the lowest gear in high range group is selected as starting
gear. New attempt to shift range group is allowed under all driving
conditions. No reverse gear in high range group possible.
146 Changeover error Range change group does not Driving and stationary: If selected range group could not be 1.After successful 0 1 0 3146 3
during range change change over to new position engaged, range cylinder tries to repeat engagement three times. If range change
group (GP) shifting within defined time selected range group could not be engaged, following gear will be group shift 2.After
shifted: When shifting from low range group to high group, the RESET
highest gear in low range group will be shifted. When shifting from
high range group to low group, the lowest gear in high range group
will be shifted. Stationary: If it is not possible to select low range
group, the lowest gear in high range group is selected as starting
gear. New attempt to shift range group is allowed under all driving
conditions.
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147 Range change group Range change group does not Driving and stationary: If selected range group could not be 1.After successful 0 1 0 3147 1
(GP) does not engage reach end stop neither in new engaged, range cylinder tries to repeat engagement three times. If range change
nor in old position selected gear could not be engaged, old range position will be group shift 2.After
selected.If engagement into old range position failed, failure will be RESET
set.T/m shifts to neutral. New attempt to shift range group is allowed
under all driving conditions.
148 Splitter (GV) does not Splitter group does not leave If failure occurs, t/m shifts into next upper gear. Following gear 1.After successful 0 1 0 3148 1
disengage the previous position within restrictions are valid: Driving: The highest gear which can be splitter group shift
defined time. selected, is the highest gear in last engaged splitterposition.The 2.After RESET
lowest gear which can be selected is the lowest gear in last
engaged splitterposition. Stationary:The highest gear which can be
selected, is the highest start off gear in last engaged
splitterposition.The lowest gear which can be selected is the lowest
start off gear in last engaged splitterposition.
149 Change over error Splitter group does not If failure occurs, t/m shifts into next upper gear. Following gear 1.After successful 0 1 0 3149 3
during splitter shifting change over to new position restrictions are valid: Driving: The highest gear which can be splitter group shift
within defined time. selected, is the highest gear in last engaged splitterposition.The 2.After RESET
lowest gear which can be selected is the lowest gear in last
engaged splitterposition. Stationary:The highest gear which can be
selected, is the highest start off gear in last engaged
splitterposition.The lowest gear which can be selected is the lowest
start off gear in last engaged splitterposition.
150 Splitter (GV) does not Splitter group does not reach System not available. New attempt to shift splitter group is allowed 1.After successful 0 1 0 3150 3
engage end stop neither in new nor in under all driving conditions. splitter group shift
old position. detection only in 2.After RESET
standstill, during driving is GV
- shifting active up to stillstand
151 Selector cylinder does Selector cylinder does not Driving: When failure occurs during shifting, t/m shifts back into the 1.After successful 0 1 0 3151 3
not disengage leave the previous position last gear. If last gear is not shiftable because of overspeed selection process
condition, the next possible target gear, which is next to last gear 2.After RESET
will be shifted. When highest shiftable gear could not be shifted
because of overspeed condition, then t/m shifts to neutral.
Stationary: If target select position could not be engaged,t/m shifts
into neutral. New shifting of start off gear must be initiated by
selector switch.
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152 Change over error Selector cylinder does not Driving: When failure occurs during shifting, gate cylinder shifts back 1.After successful 0 1 0 3152 3
during gate selection change over to new gate into last gate position and t/m shifts back into the last gear. If last selection process
procedure gear is not shiftable because of overspeed condition, the next 2.After RESET
possible target gear, which is next to last gear will be shifted. When
highest shiftable gear could not be shifted because of overspeed
condition, then t/m shifts to neutral. Stationary: If target select
position could not be engaged,t/m shifts into neutral. New shifting of
start off gear must be initiated by selector switch.
153 Selector cylinder does Selector cylinder does not Driving and stationary: T/m shifts into neutral position. New shifting 1.After successful 0 1 0 3153 1
not engage engage neither in new gate of gear must be initiated by selector switch. If no gate could be selection process
end position nor in old gate engaged, system not available. 2.After RESET
end position. The demanded
new endposition AND the
starting position cannot be
engaged/sensed AND after
additional new shifting trials
the demanded endposition
cannot be engaged/sensed. If
after these new shifting trials
no endposition is
engaged/sensed the failure
will be set.
154 Main transmission gear Gear engaged signal does not Driving: Clutch engages in previous gear. Next attempt to shift must 1.Neutral position 0 1 0 3154 1
does not disengage disappear when clutch is dis- be initiated by selector switch. Stationary: Gearshifting only could be reached
en-gaged and Neutral is permitted after neutral signal has been reached. Start off and driving 2.After RESET
requested can be tried with engaged gear, if gear is equal or lower than lowest
gear in range high position.
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155 Main transmission gear Driving:· 1.Shift cylinder does Driving: T/m remains into neutral, if neutral position could not be left. 1.Any main gear 0 1 0 3155 1
does not engage not leave neutral position. New shifting of gear must be initiated by selector switch. If neutral could be engaged
Stationary:· 1.Shift cylinder position has been left, but gear does not engage within defined time, 2.After RESET
does not leave neutral shift cylinder will be shifted back into neutral position and same
position· 2.Clutch exceeds main gear will be tried to engage again. This procedure will be
after several gearshifts repeated continuously. Stationary: T/m remains into neutral, if
defined engagement threshold neutral position could not be left. If neutral position has been left,
during tooth-to-tooth contact clutch starts to close to overcome tooth-to-tooth contact. If gear
and gear does not engage. does not engage after several gearshifts if clutch has exceeded a
maximum engagement stroke, t/m will be shifted back to neutral.
New shifting of start off gear must be initiated by selector switch.
156 Wrong gear shifting Shift sensor detects shifting Automatic neutral shifting. Clutch remains opened, if neutral could 1.Correct gear 0 1 0 3156 1
into wrong shift direction not be shifted. New shifting of gear must be initiated by selector shifting 2.After
switch RESET
158 Shift sensor signal Main gear sensor stroke Main valve will be activated automatically together with gear valves 1.gear Gear end 1 1 0 3158 1
leaves engaged exceeds maximum allowed to shift into end position. If gear has been disengaged completely, a position has been
position during driving stroke during vehicle suitable gear depending on speed condition will be shifted reached 2.After
operation without shifting automatically. Reset
active.
159 Range-change group Range sensor stroke exceeds Main valve will be activated automatically together with gear valves 1.Range end 1 1 0 3159 3
sensor signal leaves maximum allowed stroke to shift into end position. If gear has been disengaged completely, a position has been
engaged position during vehicle operation suitable gear depending on speed condition will be shifted reached. 2.After
during driving without shifting active. automatically. Reset
160 Splitter sensor signal Splitter sensor stroke exceeds Main valve will be activated automatically together with gear valves 1.Splitter end 1 1 0 3160 3
leaves engaged maximum allowed stroke to shift into end position. If gear has been disengaged completely, a position has been
position during driving during vehicle operation suitable gear depending on speed condition will be shifted reached 2.After
without shifting active. automatically. Reset
163 Engine does not react No change of engine speed Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Starting allowed. 1. Engine speed 0 1 0 3163 3
on torque intervention when intervention via CAN Decreased clutch functionality and comfort. increase
interface possible(Test will
be started
automatically each
time with t/m in
Neutral) 2.After
RESET
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164 Error on ”Drivers Signal faulty or missing. Driving: No calculation of vehicle weight and driving resistance Signal available or 0 0 8 3164 1
demand engine possible. No calculation of startoff gear possible. Drivers demand after RESET.
percent torque” (EEC1) will be substituted by accelerator pedal position information. After
shifting finished, fuel quantity will be released up to accelerator
pedal value. Clutch engagement quality could be reduced. During
cruise contol operation no fuel quantity release is possible, because
accelerator pedal value is 0. After clutch is engaged, fuel quantity
will be released by EDC. => Bad shift quality after shifing.
Stationary: Start off possible. When coming to standstill, medium
start off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
165 Error on ”Accelerator Signal faulty or missing. Driving: No calculation of vehicle weight and driving resistance Signal available or 0 0 8 91 1
pedal position” (EEC2) possible. No calculation of startoff gear possible. Accelerator pedal after RESET.
position will be substituted by drivers demand information. Shift
quality could be reduced. Stationary: Start off possible. When
coming to standstill, medium start off gear will be shifted.
Manoeuvering and startoff quality could be reduced.
166 Permanent idle signal Accelerator pedal position > Driving: Shifting during driving allowed. Stationary: No After RESET 0 1 0 3166 1
coast position (defined manoeuvering and startoff possible. System not available.
threshold) and idle signal
active
167 Error on ”Percent load Signal faulty or missing. No other functional restrictions Signal available or 0 1 8 92 1
at current speed” after RESET.
signal (EEC2)
168 No idle signal or error Idle signal faulty or missing Driving: No functional restrictions during driving. Stationary: After Signal available or 0 1 8 558 3
on ”idle signal switch” RESET AP or FP is shown on display as long as accelerator pedal after RESET.
signal (EEC2) or never value is in coast condition and idle signal is off. If idle signal does
active "idle signal" not appear within defined time, failure will be set and display
indication AC or FP disappears. ECU checks point P1 from engine
configuration (low idle speed).Start off will be allowed, if ECU
detects accelerator pedal value > threshold and engine speed
exceeds idle speed + defined speed threshold (-> verification of
start off intention)
169 Cut-off relay in ECU During system start test: Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 0 0 3169 1
does not switch off When cut-off relay is switched coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
off, digital outputs can be Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
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170 No voltage supply at During system start test:When Driving and Standstill: block shifting and clutchfunction - System not Voltage Key 30 0 0 0 3170 3
pin 30 or cut-off relay ignition is on, no voltage to available. State of clutch and transmission remains unchanged. over minimum or
in ECU does not switch power supply pins after RESET
on
171 Error on ”Actual engine Signal faulty or missing. Driving: No calculation of vehicle weight and driving resistance Signal available or 0 0 8 3171 3
percent torque” signal possible. No calculation of startoff gear possible. Actual engine after RESET.
(EEC1) percent torque will be substituted by drivers demand information.
Shift quality (fuel load reduction and fuel load release) could be
reduced. Stationary: Start off possible. When coming to standstill,
medium start off gear will be shifted. Warning for clutch overload
detection and reaction on overload detection could appear earlier.
173 Error on ”Brake switch” Signal faulty or missing OR Foot brake is considered active and in consequence, clutch Signal available 0 0 8 597 3
signal (CCVS) Foot brake signal permanent disengages always at foot brake related engine speed (higher OR with
on. Condition: No plausibility engine revolution) decreasing signal
error idle signal with edge or after
accelerator pedal, idle signal RESET.
not active, accelerator above
threshold.
174 Error on ”Kickdown Signal faulty or missing. No Kickdown operation mode possible. No other functional Signal available or 1 1 8 359 3
switch” signal (EEC2) restrictions. after RESET.
175 Error on ”Ignition lock” No ignition signal and engine Driving: Gearshifting in general blocked, as soon as no ignition on If ignition signal is 0 1 4 3175 3
signal (Key 15) running signal is detected (failure detection might be delayed). Standstill: If on (rising signal
engine is running , ECU does not switch off. Start off gear shiftable edge) or after
(forward and reverse). Driving with start off gear possible. If engine RESET.
is not running, t/m will be automatically shifted to neutral and ECU
switches off. No initialization of system possible. System not
available.
177 System-CAN Busoff System-CAN informations Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when failure is no longer 0 0 4 3177 3
error can`t be transmitted and coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. detected or after
received; failure after timeout Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not RESET
available.
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178 CAN Errorwarning ERRWARNING Flag from the Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when failure is no longer 0 0 4 3178 3
CAN-Controller coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. detected or after
Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not RESET
available.
179 CAN queue overrun Not all relevant CAN Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when failure is no longer 0 0 0 3179 1
informations can be coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. detected or after
transmitted within one cycle of Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not RESET
the ECU available.
180 CAN EEC1 timeout After timeout of the message, Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when failure is no longer 0 0 4 3180 3
failure is set coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. detected or after
Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not RESET
available.
181 CAN EEC2 timeout After timeout of the message, Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when failure is no longer 0 0 4 3181 3
failure is set coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. detected or after
Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not RESET
available.
182 CAN CCVS timeout After timeout of the message, Wheel based vehicle speed missing (redundant output speed After receiving a 0 0 4 3182 3
failure is set information 2, if output speed will not be taken from 2nd output correct message or
speed sensor or CAN tachograph). Service brake signal missing. In after RESET.
coast condition service brake signal is considered as active. Cruise
control active information missing. No calculation of vehicle weight
and driving resistance possible. No calculation of start off gear
possible. Subsequent single failure of message variables are
suppressed. Clutch disengages always at foot brake related engine
speed (higher engine revolution)
183 CAN ERC1_ER After timeout of the message, No calculation of vehicle weight and driving resistance possible. No After receiving a 0 0 4 3183 4
timeout failure is set calculation of startoff gear possible. No information about engine correct message or
brake torque. If exhaust brake is active, shifting quality at start of after RESET.
shifting may be poor. Engine brake is considered as not active. No
further functional restrictions.
184 CAN ERC1_DR After timeout of the message, No calculation of vehicle weight and driving resistance possible. No After receiving a 0 0 4 3184 3
timeout failure is set calculation of startoff gear possible. Medium start off gear will be correct message or
shifted. No further functional restrictions. after RESET.
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188 ECU fault - wrong by software Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 0 0 3188 3
interrupt coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
available.
189 ECU fault - stack by software Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 0 0 3189 3
watch coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
available.
190 EOL EEPROM by software EOL values out of Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 0 0 3190 3
parameter out of valid range detection with coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
range initialization (ignition on). Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
available.
191 EOL EEPROM by software checksum of EOL Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 0 0 0 3191 3
parameter checksum parameter not correct coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
error detection with initialization Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
(ignition on). available.
192 ECU fault - EEPROM Values from serial EEPROM No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic After RESET and 0 0 0 3192 3
access failure not readable calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill, medium start EEPROM is
or off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions. readable
Checksum-Error of one or
more in EEPROM stored
values
(Only related to processor 2).
193 ECU temperature too ECU temperature on circuit Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when After RESET AND 0 0 1 3193 3
high board > coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. ECU temperature
C_ECU_TEMP_MAX_ZUL Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. Special display below threshold_1
and oil temperature > indication for ECU temperature too high alternating with gear
C_OEL_TEMP_MAX_ZUL. information. System not available.
(plausibility check) and
failures 128 not active. After
debouncing time failure will be
set.
194 Both sources for front Both sources for front axle ISMA is turned off. No other functional restrictions. One of both 0 0 8 3194 3
axle speed not speed are not available sources is
available available
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195 Error on ”Total vehicleSignal faulty or missing. Information is used for clutch life time forecast. If information is Signal available or 1 1 8 245 3
distance” signal (VD) Failure will be only detected, if missing, no clutch life time forecast is possible. If information is after RESET.
reading of "Total vehicle available again, calculation of clutch life time forecast continues
distance" is applied by from last value.
parameter data field.
196 CAN ”Vehicle distance” After timeout of the message, Information is used for clutch life time forecast. If information is After receiving a 1 1 4 3196 3
timeout (VD) failure is set missing, no clutch life time forecast is possible. If information is correct message or
available again, calculation of clutch life time forecast continues after RESET.
from last value.
197 Error on "Front axle Signal faulty or missing and No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic Signal available or 1 1 8 904 3
speed" (WSI) WSI is selected as source for calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill, medium start after RESET.
front axle speed off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions.
198 Error on "Relative Signal faulty or missing and No other functional restrictions Signal available or 1 1 8 3198 3
wheel speeds" (WSI) WSI is selected as source for after RESET.
front axle speed
199 CAN WSI timeout After timeout of the message, No calculation of driving resistance possible. No automatic After receiving a 1 1 4 3199 3
failure is set calculation of start off gear. When coming to standstill, medium start correct message or
off gear will be shifted. No other functional restrictions. after RESET.
210 CAN TCO1 Timeout After timeout of the message, no calculation of dynamic tiresize and therefore restricted quality of After receiving a 1 1 4 3210 3
failure is set the automatic mode possible. If t/m output shaft speed is available, correct message or
no further function restrictions. Second output shaft speed is after RESET.
missing.
227 Application-Error by software during system Driving: Gearshifting blocked. Stationary: Clutch opens, when after RESET, if the 1 1 0 3227 3
database for CAN- start test after ignition on coming to standstill. Neutral automatically engaged at standstill. failure will not be
communication Gearshifting blocked, continued driving not possible. System not sensed
available.
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ZF-Intarder
Failure effect list - Bremsomat CAN V.1
History of document
Date Remark
20.04.2004 1st edition
14.12.2004 2nd edition
confidential
Contents
Error code Error text Page
01 11-11 hex Electrical defect on accumulator charge valve (short circuit to ground) 3
02 11-12 hex Electrical defect on accumulator charge valve (short circuit to + / battery) 4
03 11-13 hex Electrical defect on accumulator charge valve (interrupt / open circuit) 5
07 13-11 hex Electrical defect at "Intarder pilot lamp" (short circuit to ground) 6
08 13-12 hex Electrical defect at "Intarder pilot lamp" (short circuit to + / battery) 7
13 15-11 hex Electrical defect of brake light control (short circuit to ground) 8
14 15-12 hex Electrical defect of brake light control (short circuit to + / battery) 9
19 17-11 hex Electrical defect on output "cruise control switch-off" (short circuit to ground) 10
20 17-12 hex Electrical defect on output "cruise control switch-off" (short circuit to + / battery) 11
22 18-11 hex Power supply of brake level selector defective (short circuit to ground) 12
23 18-12 hex Power supply of brake level selector defective (short circuit to + / battery) 13
25 19-11 hex Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (short circuit to ground) 14
26 19-12 hex Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (short circuit to + / battery) 15
27 19-13 hex Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (interrupt / open circuit) 16
28 19-14 hex Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (resistance faulty) 17
29 21-11 hex Electrical defect of cut off channel of proportional solenoid valve (ADM1) (short circuit to ground) 18
30 21-12 hex Electrical defect of cut off channel of proportional solenoid valve (ADM1) (short circuit to + / battery) 19
34 31-15 hex Failure of output shaft speed signal 20
37 32-13 hex Electrical defect of temperature sensing (interrupt / open circuit or short circuit to + / battery) 21
38 32-11 hex Electrical defect of temperature sensing (short circuit to ground) 22
39 23-16 hex Defective diagnosis circuit of proportional solenoid valve (control unit / Intarder-ECU internal) (below lowest 23
limit)
40 23-17 hex Defective diagnosis circuit of proportional solenoid valve (control unit / Intarder-ECU internal) (above highest 24
41 71-13 hex Terminal 30 (+) interruption 25
42 72-17 hex Terminal 15 (+) overvoltage 26
43 72-16 hex Terminal 15 (+) undervoltage 27
44 33-18 hex Brake level selector inputs not plausible 28
46 82-18 hex Operating hours counter loss 29
47 83-18 hex Error memory loss 30
49 41-19 hex CAN-message EEC2 faulty/not received (SAE J1939) 31
51 84-15 hex Defect in INTARDER control unit (IT-ECU) 32
52 42-19 hex CAN-message TSC1 from braking system faulty/not received (SAE J1939) 33
53 43-19 dez CAN transmit error (queue overrun) 34
54 44-15 hex CAN-BusOff 35
55 45-19 hex CAN-message EBC1 faulty/not received (SAE J1939) 36
56 46-15 hex Communication error of CAN messages (acknowledge error) 37
57 47-19 hex CAN-message EEC1 faulty/not received (SAE J1939) 38
58 48-19 hex CAN-message TCO1 faulty/not received (SAE J1939) 39
62 49-19 hex CAN-message CCVS faulty/not received (SAE J1939) 40
Abbreviations 41
Error code
internal: 1 SPN: 4001 Priority: 1
external: 11-11 hex FMI: 5 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect on accumulator charge valve (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of accumulator charge valve inactive, response time increasing
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, accumulator charge valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and accumulator charge valve, check accumulator charge valve
(Internal resistance app. 130 Ohm at room temperature; measure on IT-ECU connector), possibly IT-
ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output active
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AD1, Pin 1
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 2 SPN: 4001 Priority: 1
external: 11-12 hex FMI: 6 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect on accumulator charge valve (short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of accumulator charge valve inactive, response time increasing (line
permanently active due to short circuit)
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, accumulator charge valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and accumulator charge valve, check accumulator charge valve
(Internal resistance app. 130 Ohm at room temperature; measure on IT-ECU connector), possibly IT-
ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output inactive
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: AD1, Pin 1
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 3 SPN: 4001 Priority: 1
external: 11-13 hex FMI: 10 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect on accumulator charge valve (interrupt / open circuit)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of accumulator charge valve inactive, response time increasing
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, accumulator charge valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and accumulator charge valve, check accumulator charge valve
(Internal resistance app. 130 Ohm at room temperature; measure on IT-ECU connector), possibly IT-
ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output inactive
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: AD1, Pin 1
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 7 SPN: 4003 Priority: 1
external: 13-11 hex FMI: 5 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect at "Intarder pilot lamp" (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of "Intarder pilot lamp" inactive, Intarder braking not displayed
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, lamp defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and Intarder pilot lamp, check lamp, possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output active
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AD2, Pin 29
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: no
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: no
Error code
internal: 8 SPN: 4003 Priority: 1
external: 13-12 hex FMI: 6 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect at "Intarder pilot lamp" (short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of "Intarder pilot lamp" inactive, Intarder braking not displayed (line
continuously active due to short circuit, i.e. lamp continuously activated).
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and Intarder pilot lamp, possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output inactive
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: AD2, Pin 29
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: no
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: no
Error code
internal: 13 SPN: 4005 Priority: 1
external: 15-11 hex FMI: 5 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect of brake light control (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of brake light resp. brake light relay inactive
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, brake light resp. brake light relay defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and brake light resp. brake light relay, check light resp. relay,
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: output active
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON and output active
ECU connector
Pin: AD3, Pin 2
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 14 SPN: 4005 Priority: 1
external: 15-12 hex FMI: 6 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect of brake light control (short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of brake light resp. brake light relay inactive (line continuously active due
to short circuit, i.e. brake light continuously activated)
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and brake light resp. brake light relay, check light resp. relay,
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output inactive
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: AD3, Pin 2
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 19 SPN: 4007 Priority: 1
external: 17-11 hex FMI: 5 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect on output "cruise control switch-off" (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of digital "cruise control switch-off" inactive, cruise control deactivation
with brake step operation not possible
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, controlled relais resp. ECU input defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between IT ECU and relay resp. activated ECU, check relay resp. activated ECU,
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output active
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AD6, Pin 52
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 20 SPN: 4007 Priority: 1
external: 17-12 hex FMI: 6 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect on output "cruise control switch-off" (short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: Intarder-ECU control of digital "cruise control switch-off" inactive (cruise control is
continuously deactivated by short circuit)
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, controlled ECU input defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between IT ECU and relay resp. activated ECU, check relay resp. activated ECU,
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON or output inactive
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: AD6, Pin 52
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 22 SPN: 4008 Priority: 1
external: 18-11 hex FMI: 5 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Power supply of brake level selector defective (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU control of brake level selector inactive, Intarder activation via brake level
selector no longer possible
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, brake level selector defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and brake level selector, check brake level selector, possibly IT-ECU
replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AD4, Pin 30
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: no
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: no
Error code
internal: 23 SPN: 4008 Priority: 1
external: 18-12 hex FMI: 6 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Power supply of brake level selector defective (short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU permanently controls the brake lever selector, Intarder functions not affected (line
permanently active due to short circuit)
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, brake level selector defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and brake level selector, check brake level selector, possibly IT-ECU
replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AD4, Pin 30
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 25 SPN: 4009 Priority: 1
external: 19-11 hex FMI: 5 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder; Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, proportional solenoid valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between Intarder ECU and proportional solenoid valve, check proportional solenoid valve
(internal resistance: app. 20 Ohm at -40 °C to app. 40 Ohm at 130 °C; measure on IT-ECU connector),
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: with ignition ON or a proportional solenoid valve current above 50 mA
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AIP, Pin 4
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 26 SPN: 4009 Priority: 1
external: 19-12 hex FMI: 6 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder; Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, proportional solenoid valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between Intarder ECU and proportional solenoid valve, check proportional solenoid valve
(internal resistance: app. 20 Ohm at -40 °C to app. 40 Ohm at 130 °C; measure on IT-ECU connector),
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AIP, Pin 4
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 27 SPN: 4009 Priority: 1
external: 19-13 hex FMI: 10 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (interrupt / open circuit)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder; Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, proportional solenoid valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between Intarder ECU and proportional solenoid valve, check proportional solenoid valve
(internal resistance: app. 20 Ohm at -40 °C to app. 40 Ohm at 130 °C; measure on IT-ECU connector),
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AIP, Pin 4
ADM1, Pin 3
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 28 SPN: 4009 Priority: 1
external: 19-14 hex FMI: 9 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Electrical defect of proportional solenoid valve control (AIP) (resistance faulty)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder; Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, proportional solenoid valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between Intarder ECU and proportional solenoid valve, check proportional solenoid valve
(internal resistance: app. 20 Ohm at -40 °C to app. 40 Ohm at 130 °C; measure on IT-ECU connector),
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: with a proportional solenoid valve current above 50 mA
how: calculation of resistance
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: AIP, Pin 4
ADM1, Pin 3
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 29 SPN: 4010 Priority: 1
external: 21-11 hex FMI: 5 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Electrical defect of cut off channel of proportional solenoid valve (ADM1) (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder; Intarder no longer available (line permanently active due
to short circuit)
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, proportional solenoid valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between Intarder ECU and proportional solenoid valve, check proportional solenoid valve
(internal resistance: app. 20 Ohm at -40 °C to app. 40 Ohm at 130 °C; measure on IT-ECU connector),
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: at ignition ON
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: ADM1, Pin 3
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 30 SPN: 4010 Priority: 1
external: 21-12 hex FMI: 6 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Electrical defect of cut off channel of proportional solenoid valve (ADM1) (short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder; Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, proportional solenoid valve (magnetic coil) defective, IT-ECU output defective
Error rectification
Check wiring between Intarder ECU and proportional solenoid valve, check proportional solenoid valve
(internal resistance: app. 20 Ohm at -40 °C to app. 40 Ohm at 130 °C; measure on IT-ECU connector),
possibly IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: output diagnosis
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: ADM1, Pin 3
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 34 SPN: 4012 Priority: 1
external: 31-15 hex FMI: 4 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Failure of output shaft speed signal
Error response
functional: Current limitation to 250 mA caused by the IT-ECU, Bremsomat no longer available
CAN bus: actual retarder torque (ERC1, Byte 2) = FEh,
intended retarder torque (ERC1, Byte 3) = FEh,
maximum available retarder torque (ERC1, Byte 8) = FEh
Possible cause of error
* vehicle without CAN tachograph (EF1):
Wiring defective, sensor defective, speed signal from tachograph faulty or not available, IT-ECU input
defective
* vehicle with CAN tachograph (TCO1):
Wiring defective, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, tachograph defective
Error rectification
* speed signal via EF1:
Check wiring, sensor, tachograph signal, possibly IT-ECU replacement
* speed signal via TCO1:
Check CAN-bus wiring, check terminating resistor, otherwise tachograph is defective
Error detection
when: * vehicle without CAN tachograph:
detection only if signal is lost when vehicle is in motion or through plausibility check
(vehicle speed > 20 km/h)
* vehicle with CAN tachograph:
if no TCO1-message has been received in this operating cycle, no passive TCO1-error is
present in fault memory and vehicle speed > 20 km/h (plausibility check)
how: if speed jump of > 200 rpm to < 60 rpm (signal loss) or because of plausibility check
between speed signal = 0 rpm and ”wheel based vehicle speed” (CCVS) for 3 s > 20 km/h
Error undo
* vehicle without CAN tachograph:
With a non-zero frequency value (Hz) (i.e. speed > 0 rpm) and at the same time speed < 200 rpm or
Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
* vehicle with CAN tachograph:
if a valid TCO1 is received again and the Intarder is switched off (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: EF1, Pin 8
oder
CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 37 SPN: 4013 Priority: 1
external: 32-13 hex FMI: 10 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect of temperature sensing (interrupt / open circuit or short circuit to + / battery)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU limits the brake power to a max. permitted value of 100 kW
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, sensor defective, IT-ECU input defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and temperature sensor, check temperature sensor (measure
resistance on IT-ECU connector: app. 35 kOhm at 20°C to app. 3.5 kOhm at 80°C), possibly IT-ECU
replacement
Error detection
when: * with ignition ON:
after detection of an engine speed or output shaft speed and after an additional safety
period (30 sec if there is no change of the resistance value; extension to 60 sec in case of
slight changes)
* after ignition ON:
always
how: Resistance measurement and plausibility check with ignition ON
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: ER1, Pin 9
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 38 SPN: 4013 Priority: 1
external: 32-11 hex FMI: 7 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Electrical defect of temperature sensing (short circuit to ground)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU limits the brake power to a max. permitted value of 100 kW
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, sensor defective, IT-ECU input defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and temperature sensor, check temperature sensor (measure
resistance on IT-ECU connector: app. 35 kOhm at 20°C to app. 3.5 kOhm at 80°C), possibly IT-ECU
replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: measuring of resistance
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: ER1, Pin 9
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 39 SPN: 4014 Priority: 1
external: 23-16 hex FMI: 2 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Defective diagnosis circuit of proportional solenoid valve (control unit / Intarder-ECU internal) (below
lowest limit)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Defective readback-current circuit of proportional solenoid valve
Error rectification
IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: Check if measurement is within valid range of values
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: -
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 40 SPN: 4014 Priority: 1
external: 23-17 hex FMI: 1 Freeze frame: 1
Error text
Defective diagnosis circuit of proportional solenoid valve (control unit / Intarder-ECU internal) (above
highest limit)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Defective readback-current circuit of proportional solenoid valve
Error rectification
IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: Check if measurement is within valid range of values
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: -
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 41 SPN: 4047 Priority: 1
external: 71-13 hex FMI: 10 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Terminal 30 (+) interruption
Error response
functional: * during operation:
no response
* with ignition OFF:
no "after run mode", i.e. no fault memory and no operating hours counter stored
* with ignition ON again:
incorrect fault memory and operating hours counter read from EEProm
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, fuse of terminal 30 defective
Error rectification
Check power supply of Intarder ECU (wiring), check fuse of terminal 30
Error detection
when: with voltage at terminal 15 higher than 16.0 V
how: digital monitoring of terminal 30 (if voltage at terminal 30 rises above 15.6 V it is
considered OK; if the voltage drops below 6.1 V it is not considered to be OK)
Error undo
always
ECU connector
Pin: VPE1: Pin 54
VPE2: Pin 55
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 42 SPN: 4015 Priority: 1
external: 72-17 hex FMI: 1 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Terminal 15 (+) overvoltage
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Vehicle supply voltage too high (higher than 36 V)
Error rectification
Check vehicle supply voltage (battery, generator)
Error detection
when: always
how: Voltage measurement at terminal 15
Error undo
always
ECU connector
Pin: VPI1: Pin 53
VPI2: Pin 31
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: no
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 43 SPN: 4015 Priority: 1
external: 72-16 hex FMI: 2 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Terminal 15 (+) undervoltage
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Vehicle supply voltage too low (lower than 17 V)
Error rectification
Check vehicle supply voltage (battery, generator)
Error detection
when: always when voltage measured is lower than 17 V for more than 2.5 sec
how: Voltage measurement at terminal 15
Error undo
always
ECU connector
Pin: VPI1: Pin 53
VPI2: Pin 31
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: no
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 44 SPN: 4016 Priority: 1
external: 33-18 hex FMI: 3 Freeze frame: 2
Error text
Brake level selector inputs not plausible
Error response
functional: IT-ECU selects the braking level according to the detected, active lines, possibly
Bremsomat not available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, brake level selector defective, IT-ECU inputs defective
Error rectification
Check of wiring between IT-ECU and brake level selector, check brake level selector, possibly IT-ECU
replacement
Error detection
when: if actual input line combination is not plausible
how: Plausibility check of the input line combinations
Error undo
when an not faulty combination of lines is recognized
ECU connector
Pin: ED1, Pin 15
ED2, Pin 42
ED3, Pin 16
ED4, Pin 43
ED5, Pin 17
ED6, Pin 44
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: possibly
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: possibly
Error code
internal: 46 SPN: 4017 Priority: 3
external: 82-18 hex FMI: 0 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Operating hours counter loss
Error response
functional: Operation hours counter cannot be read from EEProm, IT-ECU resets the counter to zero
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
IT-ECU (EEProm) defective, service work on wiring, battery or IT-ECU with ignition ON, extreme
voltage drop during engine start
Error rectification
Delete error memory, then switch ignition OFF and ON, if error appears again, replace Intarder ECU,
otherwise everything OK
Error detection
when: at ignition ON
how: Control of checksum at ignition ON
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON, if checksum is correct
ECU connector
Pin: -
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: no
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: no
Error code
internal: 47 SPN: 4018 Priority: 3
external: 83-18 hex FMI: 0 Freeze frame: 0
Error text
Error memory loss
Error response
functional: Error memory cannot be read from EEProm, IT-ECU rejects the "old" error memory
contents
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
IT-ECU (EEProm) defective, service work on wiring, battery or IT-ECU with ignition ON, extreme
voltage drop during engine start
Error rectification
Delete error memory, then switch ignition OFF and ON, if error appears again, replace Intarder ECU,
otherwise everything OK
Error detection
when: at ignition ON
how: Control of checksum at ignition ON
Error undo
after ignition OFF - ON, if checksum is correct
ECU connector
Pin: -
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: no
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: no
Error code
internal: 49 SPN: 4020 Priority: 1
external: 41-19 hex FMI: 4 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN-message EEC2 faulty/not received (SAE J1939)
Error response
functional: * AP_low_idle_switch:
redundant information to ”Driver's Demand” of EEC1, if EEC1-error also present it is
assumed that the accelerator pedal is not activated, no switching off due to load in brake
position and Bremsomat operation
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, error in EDC
Error rectification
Check EDC, CAN bus lines, CAN terminating resistor
Error detection
when: * up to version 6009 371 091:
After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when
voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 V and 30.0 V.
* from version 6009 371 097:
Error detection inactive
how: Timeout monitoring of message (timeout: 1 sec) and of the signal (timeout: 1 sec)
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 51 SPN: 4022 Priority: 1
external: 84-15 hex FMI: 0 Freeze frame: 4
Error text
Defect in INTARDER control unit (IT-ECU)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
IT-ECU defective
Error rectification
IT-ECU replacement
Error detection
when: always
how: internal check of IT-ECU
Error undo
no Error status cleaning
ECU connector
Pin: -
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 52 SPN: 4023 Priority: 1
external: 42-19 hex FMI: 4 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN-message TSC1 from braking system faulty/not received (SAE J1939)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, ABS/EBS defective
Error rectification
Check ABS/EBS, check CAN bus lines, check CAN terminating resistor
Error detection
when: After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when
voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 and 30.0 V.
how: Timeout monitoring of message:
* up to 6009 371 054 timeout: 150 ms resp. 600 ms
* from 6009 371 090 timeout: 150 ms when active
Error undo
* up to 6009 371 054: when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
* from 6009 371 090: when TSC1 message is active or after ignition OFF - ON
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 53 SPN: 4024 Priority: 1
external: 43-19 dez FMI: 0 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN transmit error (queue overrun)
Error response
functional: no direct error response, no requests or information can be sent to other controllers, i.e.
no downshift request to Astronic
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
CAN bus load too high, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, EMC interference
Error rectification
Check CAN bus load (rule-of-thumb: up to 50-60 % OK), check terminating resistor
Error detection
when: After ignition ON and 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when voltage at
terminal 15 between 20.0 V and 30.0 V. Suppression of error detection in case of "CAN
BusOff" or "Communication error of CAN messages":
how: Queue overrun
Error undo
always
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 54 SPN: 4025 Priority: 1
external: 44-15 hex FMI: 9 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN-BusOff
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
CAN wiring defective (short-circuit to plus, short-circuit to ground, short-circuit between CAN lines,
interrupt of a CAN line), an ECU connected to CAN bus defective
Error rectification
Check CAN bus line, check all ECUs of CAN bus
Error detection
when: After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when
voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 V and 30.0 V.
how: Monitoring BusOff-Flag of CAN module (microcontroller)
Error undo
always
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 55 SPN: 4026 Priority: 1
external: 45-19 hex FMI: 4 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN-message EBC1 faulty/not received (SAE J1939)
Error response
functional: IT-ECU deactivates the Intarder, Intarder no longer available
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, ABS/EBS defective
Error rectification
Check ABS/EBS, check CAN bus lines, check CAN terminating resistor
Error detection
when: * up to 6009 371 054: Message will not be received, i.e. error detection inactive.
* from 6009 371 090: After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors
detected when voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 V and 30.0 V.
how: Timeout monitoring of message (timeout: 500 ms)
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 56 SPN: 4027 Priority: 1
external: 46-15 hex FMI: 0 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
Communication error of CAN messages (acknowledge error)
Error response
functional: No direct error response, no requests or information to other controllers, i.e. no downshift
request to Astronic
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
CAN wiring defective (interrupt / open circuit), terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective
Error rectification
Check CAN bus line, check terminating resistor
Error detection
when: After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when
voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 V and 30.0 V.
how: Monitoring Error warning flag of CAN module (microcontroller)
Error undo
always
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 57 SPN: 4028 Priority: 1
external: 47-19 hex FMI: 4 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN-message EEC1 faulty/not received (SAE J1939)
Error response
functional: * engine_speed:
Limitation of the brake power to a max. permitted value of 350 kW, downshifting request
not possible
* drivers_demand:
Accelerator pedal is assumed as not activated, redundancy over ”AP low idle switch"
EEC2. If driver' demand fails, no Bremsomat, if both signals failed, no switching off due
to load
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, error in EDC
Error rectification
Check EDC, check CAN bus line, check terminating resistor
Error detection
when: After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when
voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 V and 30.0 V.
how: Timeout monitoring of message (timeout: 1 sec) and of the signals (timeout: 1 sec)
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 58 SPN: 4029 Priority: 1
external: 48-19 hex FMI: 4 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN-message TCO1 faulty/not received (SAE J1939)
Error response
functional: * tachograph_output_shaft_speed:
Current limitation to 250 mA caused by the IT-ECU, Bremsomat no longer available, no
integration into the service brake
CAN bus: actual retarder torque (ERC1, Byte 2) = FEh,
intended retarder torque (ERC1, Byte 3) = FEh,
maximum available retarder torque (ERC1, Byte 8) = FEh
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, tachograph defect
Error rectification
Check tachograph, check CAN-bus line, check terminating resistor
Error detection
when: After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when
voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 and 30.0 V and if in this operating cycle at least
one TCO1 message is received, or if a passive TCO1 error is available.
how: Timeout monitoring of message (timeout: 1 sec) and of the signals (timeout: 1 sec)
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Error code
internal: 62 SPN: 4031 Priority: 1
external: 49-19 hex FMI: 4 Freeze frame: 3
Error text
CAN-message CCVS faulty/not received (SAE J1939)
Error response
functional: * wheel-based vehicle speed:
Plausibility check of output shaft speed (EF1) not possible
CAN bus: -
Possible cause of error
Wiring defective, terminating resistor of CAN-bus defective, error in EDC
Error rectification
Check EDC, check CAN bus line, check terminating resistor
Error detection
when: After ignition ON and after 5 sec error detection is activated. Errors detected when
voltage at terminal 15 is between 20.0 V and 30.0 V. Errors are only detected if it is not
possible to read an output shaft speed from CAN (usually only with vehicles with
connected EF1) and if no appropriate CAN error is present in fault memory.
how: Timeout monitoring of message (timeout: 1 sec) and of the signal (timeout: 1 sec)
Error undo
when Intarder inactive (current = 0 mA)
ECU connector
Pin: CANF-H: 22
CANF-L: 49
VMHF: 24
Error display (IKL)
flashing?: yes
manual diagnosis
via BSH?: yes
Abbreviations
German English
001288
Page
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
Work safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
General disassembly and assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Required materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Documentation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Inspection equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
Table of spring forces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Adjustment data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Tightening torques . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Special tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Intarder views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Sectional drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
1. Disassembly
1.1 Oil filter removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
1.2 Heat exchanger removal, solenoid valve, reservoir, temperature sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
1.3 Removal of Intarder from main transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
1.4 Oil pump removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
1.5 Control unit housing and valve removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
1.6 Stator and rotor removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
1.7 Input spur gear removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
1.8 Stator removal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2. Assembly
2.1 Stator and rotor assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
2.2 Stator and rotor installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
2.3 Fitting of taper roller bearing to rotor and taper roller bearing adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
2.4 Valve assembly and fitting of control unit housing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
2.5 Oil pump assembly and mounting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
2.6 Axial play measurement (stator and grooved ball bearing on main transmission) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
2.7 Fitting of Intarder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
2.8 Fitting of reservoir and temperature sensor to heat exchanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
2.9 Fitting of heat exchanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
2.10 Fitting of oil filter to Intarder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
2.11 Fitting of solenoid valve to reservoir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
3. Test bench
3.1 Test bench approval (test report and sample copy) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
This manual is intended for skilled personnel who have been trained by ZF Friedrichshafen AG to carry out
maintenance and repair work on ZF products.
This manual deals with the standard ZF product in accordance with the state of development on the date of
issue.
However, due to continuing development of the product, repair work might require work practices and test or
adjustment data which are not contained in this manual. We therefore recommend that work done on your ZF
product is carried out only by skilled mechanics who have had their practical and theoretical knowledge updated on
a regular basis at our after-sales service training courses.
Service points equipped by ZF Friedrichshafen AG all over the world offer you:
1. Well-trained personnel
All work performed in these service points is carried out conscientiously and with care.
Repair work carried out at ZF service points is guaranteed in accordance with the prevailing contractual
conditions.
Damage resulting from work performed by non-ZF personnel in an improper and unprofessional manner, together
with follow-on costs caused by such work, is excluded from the contractual guarantee agreement. This also applies
where genuine ZF spares have not been used.
ZF FRIEDRICHSHAFEN AG
Friedrichshafen Division
After-Sales Service
Companies who repair ZF units are responsible for their own work safety.
To avoid injury to personnel and damage to products, all safety regulations and legal requirements which
apply to repair and maintenance work must be adhered to. Before starting work, mechanics must familiarize
themselves with these regulations.
Personnel required to carry out repairs on these ZF products must receive appropriate training in advance. It is the
responsibility of each company to ensure that their repair staff is properly trained.
NOTE
Read this manual carefully before starting any tests or repair work.
CAUTION
After completion of repair work and testing, skilled staff must satisfy themselves that the product is functioning
correctly.
Pictures, drawings and components do not always represent the original object, but are used to illustrate working
procedures.
Pictures, drawings and components are not to scale and no information about size and weight should be inferred
(even within a complete illustration).
CAUTION
If you are unclear about any aspect, always consult the
relevant specialist department(s) at the ZF After-Sales Gaskets, tab washers
Service.
Parts which are inevitably damaged during disassembly,
Ensure all work on the transmission is conducted in a e.g. gaskets and tab washers, must always be renewed.
professional manner under conditions of strict cleanliness.
Assembly work must be performed in a clean area. a) Apply thin coat of sealing compound* to outer
Gaskets should be installed without sealing compound surface of shaft seal with steel cover.
or grease.
When assembling the transmission, comply with b) Apply thin coat of Vaseline (never use sealing
adjustment data and tightening torques specified in compound) to outer surface of shaft seal with rubber
repair manual. Always use special tools developed for cover or coat using anti-friction agent, e.g.
specific tasks where applicable. concentrated, water-soluble liquid detergent (e.g.
Pril, Coin, Palmolive).
CAUTION
Diagrams, drawings and components illustrated here do c) The outer surface of shaft seals with steel and rubber
not always show the original item: the intention is covers should be treated in the same way as shaft
merely to illustrate the relevant procedure. seals (b).
The diagrams, drawings and components are not drawn d) Duo-shaft seals have two sealing
to scale and no assumptions should be made regarding lips. The dust protection lip (X)
size and weight (nor regarding relative size and weight must face outwards.
of parts shown in one illustration). X
Work must be carried out in accordance with the text e) Fill 60 % of cavity between sealing lips with grease
description. (e.g. Aralub HL2 or Texando FO 20).
2 Sealing compound
Adapter cable
Reducer: 68-pin - 55-pin socket
Order No. 6008 004 024
Reducer: 68-pin - 55-pin plug
Order No. 6008 004 025
Reducer: 55-pin - 25-pin socket
Order No. 6008 004 026
Reducer: 55-pin - 25-pin plug
Order No. 6008 004 027
Order No. Inst. location No. of Wire dia. Spring dia. Untensioned
coils in mm in mm length in mm
0732 042 402 Intarder control unit 52.5 3.0 16.5 238.0
(cooler changeover valve)
0732 042 470 Intarder control unit 7.5 1.9 15.8 31.2
(pressure relief valve)
0732 042 471 Intarder control unit 11.5 1.6 10.8 32.6
(pressure relief valve)
0732 041 247 Intarder control unit 7.5 1.4 9.4 19.6
(safety valve)
0732 042 348 Intarder control unit 8.5 1.5 18.3 52.4
(pressure increase valve)
Intarder
0732 042 406 16.5 1.7 15.6 72.0
(drain valve, not fitted to all
versions)
10
Oil pump
Impeller ax. play 0.03 - 0.05 mm Dial gauge
Stator-Rotor
Ax. play of taper roller bearing 0.05 - 0.1 mm Fixture and dial gauge Preload (pressure)
11
74+75
46
Tightening torques
76+77
9 S 109 / 16 S 109
16 S 151 / 16 S 221
78
88
89
004 097
004097
82
004125
004 125
86 87 84 85 83
8 S 180
90
91
2
92
1
74
76 99
98
79
81
93
95
96 80
97
87
004 095
004 096
94 004095 004096
3 4 78 86
13
Tightening torques ZF - Intarder
46
37
45 38
44
39
40
42 004099
14
1 11
29
28 12
33
7
27 13
30
32 14
26
25 6
31
8 10
9 5
24 15
23
22
21
004 098
3 20 19 4 18 17 16
004098
2 62 Nm M12x115
1, 3, 4 62 Nm M12x120
5 23 Nm M8x115
6, 7, 8, 9 ,10 23 Nm M8x30
11 50 Nm M10x215
12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 23 Nm M8x80
25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 23 Nm M8x105
32, 33 23 Nm M8x30
15
Ecomid
Intarder housing, item 11, and 49 to 66
54 55 11 68 67 58
59
53
60
61
52
51
62
50 63
49
004 027
66 65 64 57* 004027
16
Ecosplit
Intarder housing, items. 11, and 49 to 73
56 11 58 59 60 61
62
55
54
53 63
64
65
66
**52
68
51
67
50 004 026
49 73 72 71 70 69 57* 004026
17
* 1X56 138 045 1X56 138 050 1X56 138 049 3-leg puller, dia 130 * 1X56 138 047 * 1X56 122 292
mm
1,0 - 0,5
14
12
* urgently recommended
10
in-house manuf. Item 15 in-house manuf. Item 16 1X56 138 068 1X56 136 513 (220 V) refer to main transmission 1X56 138 048 (Ecomid)
Special tools
ZF - Intarder
* urgently recommended
Centring disc
use as guide when installing stator
2 and rotor.
Adjustment fixture
for taper roller bearing on stator and
3 rotor.
Ring
for fitting spur gear when assembling
5 inner race of taper roller bearing.
19
Feeler gauge
5 mm
for measuring taper roller bearing
1,0 - 0,
6 14 (used with 1X56 138 046)
12
10
Measuring blades on feeler gauge
with 0.02 mm spacing.
Tool
for driving in inner race of taper
8 roller bearing
Tool
for installing needle sleeve in control
9 housing and pump housing
20
12
004106
004116
21
Plate 1 in-house
to protect shaft seal when heating manufacture,
Intarder housing (if no heating steel, dia.
chamber is used). 140 mm approx.
16 4 to 5 mm thick
Calibration mandrel
for bore - pressure relief valve /
18 control valve
Calibration mandrel
for bore - pressure increase valve
19
Calibration mandrel
for bore - cooler changeover valve
20
22
Calibration mandrel
for bore - pilot valve
21
Measuring plugs
(M24X1.5 x M12X1.5)
22 used on Intarder housing / control
housing for Intarder outlet pressure
or Intarder temperature
Test unit
for tests on test bench
23
(test instructions supplied with
test unit)
Test unit
for electronic speedometer
24
(test instructions supplied with
test unit)
23
004126
ZF - Intarder Special tools
The only difference between these two tool kits is the different sizes of hydraulic cylinder and the necessary
adaptation to the 10t cylinder.
Workshops may already possess hydraulic tool kits which can be used for extracting taper roller bearings (check
where applicable).
25
002956
ZF-Ecosplit transmission with ZF-Intarder 16 S 151 und 16 S 221 (figure shows 16 S 221)
001476
ZF-Ecomid bus transmission with ZF-Intarder 8 S 140 und 8 S 180 (figure shows 8 S 180)
001477
ZF-Ecomid truck transmission with ZF-Intarder 9 S 109 und 16 S 109 (figure shows 16 S 109)
26
002006
8 S 140 / 8 S 180
002005
9 S 109 / 16 S 109
27
001288
28
16S 221
X
16S 151
004 274
29
1 Disassembly
1.1 Remove oil filter
000534
1
000529
000552
31
CAUTION
Always renew filter. Cleaning old filter is not sufficient.
NOTE
Take magnetic disc (4) from removed filter cartridge
(if fitted) and keep to one side for subsequent fitting to
new filter cartridge. 2 3 4
004467
32
5 6 7
13
12 8 10 9
18 14
1
4 15 11
2
2
16
3
1 17 001229
001229
33
12 1
9 10 2
8 11 3
4
5
A 6
B 7
13
14
19
18
20
A
C
17
15 *
16
001202 001202
34
5
4
2 10
1
11
001227
11 001227
35
1.1 9
7.2 7.3
1 2.1 2 7
2.2
2.3
1.2
2.4 5 6 7.1
2.5
3
1.3 3.1 17.0
3.2
3.3
4
8.3
8.2 8
8.1
10.3 10
10.2
14 11.5
10.1
11.4
16.1 11 11.3
16.2 11.2
16.3 12 11.1
15.3 13
15.2
15.1
15 16
16.3
16.2
16.1 004275
3
8
2
10
11
1
004 127
004127
36
37
1
2
3
4
6
7
004276
38
2
12
11 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
004277
39
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
004278
40
6
7
8
10
004280
2. Assembly
2.1 Stator and rotor assembly
NOTA: Clean all parts. Lightly coat all moving parts 6 Heat inner race of taper roller bearing (4) to approx.
with oil. 100°C, slide correctly onto rotor shaft (contact face
for inner race of taper roller bearing protrudes, i.e.
1 Coat rectangular rings (9) with oil, insert in annular inner race of bearing faces rotor). Apply light coat
grooves of rotor. of oil to inner race of taper roller bearing.
2 Heat stator bore for outer race of taper roller 7 Heat spur gear (3) to approx. 85°C, place correctly
bearing (5) to approx. 80°C, install outer race of on rotor.
bearing in stator, facing in correct direction.
8 Fit shim (2).
3 Slide ring (8) onto stator (6).
9 Screw in special hex screw (1), tighten provisionally.
4 Place rotor on bench (end of shaft) as shown in When cooled down, tighten to 95 Nm.
diagram.
10 Place O-ring 7) in Stator and coat lightly using
5 Fit stator with ring onto rotor. grease.
41
1 5
2 6 7
4
8
004281
1 = Stator 5 = Rotor
2 = O-ring 6 = Shaft seal
3 = Rectangular ring (piston ring) 7 = Plate (in-house manufacture, refer to tools, item 16)
4 = Intarder housing 8 = Centring disc 1X56 138 045
42
1
2
3 7
8
4 A
6 6
9
10
5
004282
17 Fit Intarder and spur gear to ring 1X56 138 050 as 22 Using feeler gauge (8), measure gap „A“ and note
shown in diagram. dimension.
Circlip is supplied in 0.05 mm grades from
18 Heat inner race of taper roller bearing (4) to
2.9 to 3.7 mm.
approx. 85°C, fit correctly on rotor shaft.
Taper roller bearing must have pressure of 0.05 to
19 Apply light coat of oil to inner race (4) of taper 0.1 mm. This is assured if a circlip with thickness
roller bearing. equivalent to gap „A“ is fitted. At a spin torque of
2 Nm, circlip with next possible dimension can be
20 Allow bearing to cool. Remove ring (5). Place
installed.
Intarder housing on baseplates (6). This enables
spur gear (9) to rotate freely. 23 Fit retaining ring (1) and peen onto baseplate at 3
points (120° apart).
21 Fit adjusting fixture (3), preload inner race of taper
roller bearing until spin torque reaches 2± 0,5 Nm.
43
1.1 9
7.2 7.3
1 2.1 2 7
2.2
2.3
1.2
2.4 5 6 7.1
2.5
3
1.3 3.1 17.0
3.2
3.3
4
8.3
8.2 8
8.1
10.3 10
10.2
14 11.5
10.1
11.4
16.1 11 11.3
16.2 11.2
16.3 12 11.1
15.3 13
15.2
15.1
15 16
16.3
16.2
16.1 004275
35
36
47
3
8
46
37 2
10
45 38
44
39
11
1
40
004 127
42
004099
004 099 004127
44
Item no. Tightening torque Dim. Pos. Nr. Tightening torque Dim.
35 25 Nm M 12x1.5 42 60 Nm M24x1.5
36 25 Nm M 12x1.5 44 70 Nm M26x1.5
37 25 Nm M 12x1.5 45 100 Nm M30x1.5
38 70 Nm M 26x1.5 46 23 Nm M8x22
39 70 Nm M 26x1.5 47 23 Nm M8x22
40 150 Nm M 48x1.5
45
NOTE:
Check compression springs against spring table.
Apply light coat of oil to moving parts.
Calibrate bores for valve pistons using calibration
mandrel (if available) (refer to calibration tools in list of
tools).
In all cases, check piston for ease of movement in piston
bore.
46
1 11
29
28 12
33
7
27 13
30
32 14
26
25 6
31
8 10
9 5
24 15
23
22
21
004 098
3 20 19 4 18 17 16
004098
2 62 Nm M12x115
1, 3, 4 62 Nm M2x120
5 23 Nm M8x115
6, 7, 8, 9 ,10 23 Nm M8x30
11 50 Nm M10x215
12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 23 Nm M8x80
25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31 23 Nm M8x105
32, 33 23 Nm M8x30
47
5
4
2 10
1
11
001227
11
004280
NOTE: Apply light coat of oil to moving parts. 27 Install shaft (3) with internal rotor and ring gear (2)
Once needle sleeve and V-ring have been removed from in pump housing.
pump housing or control unit housing, heat housing to
28 Install O-ring (6 and 1) in control unit housing.
approx. 40°C and install needle sleeve correctly using
tool 1X56 137 975 (thick collar facing pressing-on 29 Fit pump housing, avoiding damage to drive spigot
side). on shaft (3). Drive in dowel pins (10). Tighten
Note that mark (dot) on ring gear (11) points upwards. screws to required torque.
This ensures that the lug on the ring gear external
diameter points towards pump housing.
48
2.6 Axial play measurement (stator and grooved ball bearing on main transmission)
12 1
9 10 2
8 11 3
4
5
A 6
B 7
13
14
19
18
20
A
C
17
15
16
001202
004280
1 = Retaining plate 19 = Shim (thickness 0.6, 0.5, 0.4, 0.3, 0.2 mm)
2 = Hex screw (depending on version) 20 = Gasket
3 = Shim
4 = O-ring (68x4) A = Sealing face of Intarder housing
5 = Output flange B = Contact face for ball bearing on output shaft
6 = Ring (ring or ring gear) C = Contact face for stator
7 = Shaft seal (possibly already fitted) D = Gap between bearing and sealing face of basic
8 = Hex screw (M10x35/8.8) housing (refer to Page 50)
9 = Hex screw Gap A - C e.g. 1,1 mm
10 = Hex screw Gap A - B e.g. 10,5 mm
11 = Hex screw Gap D (refer to page 50) e.g. 10,0 mm
12 = Hex screw
13 = * Hex screw (M10x215) TA = 50 Nm Axial play:
14 = Hex screw for universal shaft Axial play of stator must be 0 ± 0.05 mm
15 = * Hex screw (head with bore for wire retainer Axial play of output flange bearing must be 0 to 0.1 mm.
to secure with impulse sensor)
16 = Hex screw * Depending on version, item 13 may have a
17 = Hex screw through-thread in the Intarder housing.
18 = Shim (thickness 1.6 to 0.9 mm,
available in 0.1 mm steps)
49
A
A
C
B
004284
D = gap between sealing face of basic transmission A-C = gap between sealing face of Intarder housing
and face end of grooved ball bearing. and face end of stator must be 0 ± 0,05 mm
A-B = gap between sealing face of Intarder housing
and face end of grooved ball bearing - must be E = Impulsgeber
0 to 0.1 mm larger than dimension „D“.
NOTE: Various versions of the gasket between Intarder dimension, e.g. 10.5 mm.
and main transmission are in circulation. (On version with steel plate gasket, dimension „A-B“
1. Paper gasket. is thinner by the thickness of the gasket. In this case,
2. Paper gasket and gasket bead. thickness of steel plate gasket without corrugated
3. Steel plate gasket (with corrugated strip). strip must be added to dimension „A-B“). „A-B“.
When measuring this part, do not include gasket bead or Measure dimension „D“ from outer race of ball
corrugated strip. bearing to sealing face of main transmission, note
When being measured, the paper gaskets are placed on dimension, e.g. 10.0 mm.
the Intarder housing. The steel plate gasket is measured E.G.
separately. Dimension A-B 10.5 mm
– Gap D 10.0 mm
30 Measure shim (19) (refer to Page 10.9).
Gap = 0.5 mm
Shim must have play of 0 to 0.1 mm.
– Axial play 0.1 mm
Measure dimension „A-B“ from sealing face (A)
with paper gasket fitted to contact face (B), note Thickness of shim (19) 0.4 mm
50
62
55 59
54 53
60
53 63
64 61
52
65
66 51
**52 62
68
51
50 63
67
50 004 026
49
004 027
49 73 72 71 70 69 57* 004027
004026 66 65 64 57*
11 = M10x215 = 50 Nm 11 = M10x215 = 50 Nm
49,50, 51, **52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 49,50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56,
64,65, 66, 67, 69, 70, 71, 72, 73= M10x60 = 50 Nm 58, 59, 60, 61, 62, 63, 64,65,
58, 59, 60, 61 = M10x75 = 50 Nm 66, **67 = M10x60 = 50 Nm
62, 63 (with shim) = M10x35 = 50 Nm
68 = M10x180 = 50 Nm
** with bore in head ** with bore in head
32 Attach corrected shims (18 and 19) to contact faces 36 Correctly install retaining screws for cardan shaft
„C“ and „B“ with grease. in output flange.
(screws cannot be inserted when flange is fitted).
33 Fit gasket (20) to basic transmission. On version
with gasket bead or corrugated strip, raised portion 37 Fit output flange (5) without heating.
of bead (corrugated strip) points towards Intarder
51
11
004279
52
4
5
001226
1
001225
53
2
3
* 001228
54
000534/1
Technical data
Solenoid valve: 3/2-way valve 0501 207 251
120-130 Ω 0501 314 675
120-130 Ω 0501 315 645 1
120-130 Ω 0501 315 832
Operating voltage: 24 V 2 3
Mechanical test:
Subject valve alternately to 0 and 24 V and check
acoustic limit stop of piston (piston must not jam). 4
001224
55
3. Test bench
After repair of the Intarder, perform a seal and • Intarder outlet pressure P.. and control pressure P.. may
function test on the test bench. vary from one Intarder unit to another with the same
Observe the following criteria: braking power. For this reason, only perform this
pressure test as a check to obtain information about the
Note prior to the inspection:
functions of the electronic/hydraulic control circuit.
• Test electronics 1P01 138 069 available Adjustment of the Intarder control valve (Page 9.6,
• Test oil SAE 10 or 30 Pos. 11) after repair work is not necessary!
An exception to this is the replacement of
• Test at operating temperature approx. 85 °C rotor/stator/Intarder housing.
• Output speed between 450 and 600 rpm • Pressure may fall below these values on test benches
• Note temperature when operating Intarder braking < 100 kW
control (max. 140°C at oil measuring point).
! DANGER
Incorrect setting can lead to overheating of transmission and the following types of transmission damage.
Braking IT-pressure P IT (bar) Control pressure P ST (bar) Pump press. P Ppe (bar) Tempe-
stage Meas. port TÖl Measuring conn. P St Measuring conn. P Ppe rature
°C
Nom. Actual Nom. Actual Nom. Actual
57
59
1 Winkelgeber Vorderachse
2 Lenkprogramme z.B. Allrad, Hundegang
3 Geschwindigkeit
4 Sollwert
5 Sicherheits-Lenk-Computer
6 Proportionalventil
7 Lenkzylinder
8 Winkelgeber Hinterachse
ALLRAD-LENKUNG (STRASSE)
ALL WHEEL STEERING (PUBLIC TRAFFIC)
Beispiel 4-Achser: Um auch auf öffentlichen Straßen eine größtmögliche Rangierfähigkeit zu erreichen
kann unterhalb einer Geschwindigkeit von 5km/h das Sonderprogramm „Enge Kurve“ aktiviert werden.
Hierbei wird die Lenklinie (gestrichelt) in die Fahrzeugmitte verlegt wodurch der Wendekreis verringert wird.
Das Programm wird oberhalb von 20 km/h automatisch deaktiviert.
E.g. 4-axle mobile crane: In order to obtain a maximum manoeuvrability also in public traffic it is possible
to select special program „narrow curve“ in speed ranges below 3mph. The steering line (dotted line)
is shifted to the middle of the vehicle. Resulting from this the turning circle is minimized. The program
is automatically switched off in speed ranges above 12mph.
SICHERHEITS-LENK-COMPUTER
SAFETY STEERING COMPUTER
REDUNDANTER SICHERHEITS-WINKELGEBER
REDUNDANT SAFETY ANGLE TRANSDUCER
MOBIL Bössingerstraße 33
D - 74243 Langenbeutingen
ELEKTRONIK 07946 / 9194 - 0
GMBH FAX 9194 - 130
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1 General ......................................................................................................... 5
1.1 About this Document ...................................................................................................... 5
1.2 Safety Hints ..................................................................................................................... 5
1.3 Safety hints at overhaul.................................................................................................. 6
1.3.1 Welding work at the vehicle ............................................................................................. 6
1.3.2 Steering Systems with Hydraulic Accumulator................................................................ 6
1.3.3 Working in the Steering Range of the Wheels ................................................................. 7
1.3.4 Overhaul............................................................................................................................ 7
2 Installation.................................................................................................... 8
2.1 General............................................................................................................................. 8
2.2 Assembly of the Steering Cylinder ................................................................................ 8
2.3 Mounting and Connection of the Hydraulics Units.................................................... 8
2.4 Mounting and Wiring of the Safety Angle Transducers ............................................. 9
2.5 Mounting place of the safety steering computer ........................................................ 10
2.6 Wiring of the System .................................................................................................... 11
3 Start up ....................................................................................................... 12
3.1 General........................................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Requirements ................................................................................................................ 12
3.3 Inspection of the electrical installation ....................................................................... 13
3.4 Connection of the Safety Angle Transducers ............................................................. 13
3.5 Axle Alignment.............................................................................................................. 15
3.5.1 Entering Alignment Mode .............................................................................................. 16
3.5.2 Alignment Modes ........................................................................................................... 16
3.5.3 Select an Axle for Alignment ......................................................................................... 18
3.5.4 Alignment of Center Position ......................................................................................... 20
3.5.5 Left Mechanical Lock Alignment................................................................................... 21
3.5.6 Right Mechanical Lock Alignment................................................................................. 22
3.6 First activation of Steering Mode ................................................................................ 23
3.7 Test Drive....................................................................................................................... 24
4 Operation Manual ..................................................................................... 25
4.1 System concept .............................................................................................................. 25
4.1.1 The Vehicle..................................................................................................................... 25
4.1.2 Safety Concept ................................................................................................................ 25
4.1.3 The Steering Computer................................................................................................... 26
4.1.4 Safety Hints..................................................................................................................... 27
Index of pictures
PICTURE 1: SCHEME OF ANGLE TRANSDUCER .................................................................................. 14
PICTURE 2: OPERATING THE STEERING COMUTER, OVERVIEW OF SERVICES.......................... 38
Note
This manual describes installation, start up, operation and service of the safety auxiliary
steering system.
Information provided here should be followed carefully by skilled staff. The service
manual covers maintenance and should be used as reference for writing the vehicles
handbook.
Technical changes preserved.
File:
Date: 2002-10-08 / Gp / Pl
Author: Dipl. Ing. Plöger, Dipl. Ing. Klugesherz, Dipl.Ing. (FH) Rothweiler
1 General
Note:
This document uses the expression “front axle” for the first axle of the vehicle. This axle
has to comply harmonized European standards (70/311/EWG, ECE-R 79) or equivalent
national standards. However, it has to be made sure, this axle allows for full control of the
vehicles direction.
The expressions „axle“ or “rear axle” are used whenever an axle controlled by the steering
computer is addressed. One particular system may contain more than one controlled axle!
CAUTION!
Modifications of the system or its components without the agreement of MOBIL
ELEKTRONIK lead to loss of type approval. MOBIL ELEKTRONIK can’t be held
responsible for any damage that results from unauthorized modification. The same applies,
if the steering system is installed on another type of vehicle without authorization by
MOBIL ELEKTRONIK.
Warranty is void if components are modified without authorization by MOBIL
ELEKTRONIK. The same applies, if the steering system or its components are damaged
due to improper treatment or lack of maintenance. Do not use excessive force or
inappropriate tools when mounting or demounting components.
Installation, start up and maintenance have to be done by trained staff only..
When doing painting work, make sure all components of the steering system are well
protected..
When doing welding work at the vehicle, the steering computer has to be disconnected
Unplug the safety steering computer before doing welding work! Disconnected electronic
components have to be protected against electrostatic discharge!
Make sure the unprotected electronics is not exposed to water, dirt or swarf
Steering systems equipped with hydraulic accumulators keep the hydraulics pressure after
switching off the engine. Before working with hydraulics components release the
hydraulics pressure using the release valves!
Releasing the hydraulics pressure:
Open the hand operated release valve (see hydraulics diagram)
• Check if discharged using a pressure gauge!
• Until service work is finished, always close the pressure release valve!
Caution!:
Release hydraulic accumulator pressure before doing maintenance
work! Check if discharged using a pressure!
Before working in the steering range of the wheels, the engine has to be switched off and
the steering system has to be deactivated (i.e. pull the fuse to enter fail-safe state). When
the vehicle is equipped with self-centering axles, care must be taken the axle is either in the
centered position or the pressure of the hydraulics accumulator of the centering circuit is
released.
Make sure that there is no person in the steering range of the axles when alignment mode is
selected.
After start-up or maintenance is done, check for any errors in hydraulics and electrical
installation. Some combinations of errors may result in spontaneous axle movements at
power on!
1.3.4 Overhaul
Every half year (under rough conditions more often) all components of the steering system
will have to be checked due to damage, corrosion, loose. All activity may be done by
trained persons only. Defective components must be replaced.
2 Installation
2.1 General
Steering equipment used on public road systems have to meet high safety standards. An
hydroelectric steering system for leading or trailing axles has to be looked at the same way
as conventional mechanical steering systems.
Performance and reliability of the whole system depend on the reliability of each compo-
nent. Only when the installation of all components is done properly the system will work in
the desired way.
Components provided by MOBIL ELEKTRONIK correspond to the requirements of
mobile applications and are of sturdy design. However they all do contain sensitive
precision parts! Especially when installing hydraulics, take measures to prevent pollution
of the hydraulics circuit. No component may be exposed to excessive force (e.g. usage of
hammers on components that contain ball bearings).
To facilitate maintenance, the following hints should be followed:
1. Mounting place of the safety steering computer: A mounting place for safety steering
computer should be chosen inside the vehicle or in a control cabinet to avoid direct
exposure to dust, moisture and direct sunlight. If the computer is delivered with a
display, this should be readable after the installation.
2. Accassibilty of components: Twice a year (when used in rough area more often) the
components of the steering system have to be checked by trained staff for mechanical
damage, corrosion or play joints. Make sure, those components can be checked at
easily!
See for the handling of the individual components below!
.
1. The cylinder has to be able to provide steering forces strong enough to allow steering
movements on dry asphalt when the vehicle stands still
2. The mechanical connections between the cylinder, the axle and the chassis have to be
designed in order to stand the force created by the cylinder when maximum working
pressure is applied.
3. If a combination of cylinders is used to steer one axle (e.g. in a self-centering system
with separate cylinders for steering and centering) and one cylinder may work against
the other in one of the possible system states (e.g. fail-safe state), all mechanical and
hydraulics components have to be designed to resist these forces.
3 Start up
3.1 General
This section describes testing steps after installation including test drives.
Initial start-up of the first vehicle of its type has to include additional testing of
controllability of the vehicle when switching to fail safe state during operation.
Hint
This manual describes the start up, the programming of the parameters and the readout of
the alarm memory using the operating controls of the safety steering computer.
The handling with the steering computer can be done using a Notebook/PC via serial
interface (3-wire RS232). The MOBIL ELEKTRONIK PC-Service-Software (PCS)
provides for the following functions ....
... alignment of the axles
... programming of the parameters
... display of alarm codes in plain text
... monitoring and recording of the state of in- and outputs
as well as ... internal data of the steering computer.
The usage of the PCS is covered by another manual (PCS 093 101).
3.2 Requirements
Installation of all components according to the hydraulics and electrical diagrams has to be
finished and checked for errors.
The initial start-up should be done by staff trained in electrical- and vehicle engineering.
The start-up has to be done following the procedure given below.
CAUTION!
• Modifications of the system or its components without the agreement of MOBIL
ELEKTRONIK lead to loss of type approval. MOBIL ELEKTRONIK can’t be held
responsible for any damage that results from unauthorized modification. The same
applies, if the steering system is installed on another type of vehicle without
authorization by MOBIL ELEKTRONIK.
• Warranty is void if components are modified without authorization by MOBIL
ELEKTRONIK. The same applies, if the steering system or its components are
damaged due to improper treatment or lack of maintenance. Do not use excessive force
or inappropriate tools when mounting or demounting components.
• Installation, start up and maintenance have to be done by trained staff only.
• When doing welding work at the vehicle, the steering computer has to be disconnected
• Never pull plugs when power supply is on!
Caution!:
1. when swapping of the angle transducer’s sense of direction is
necessary, always swap the supplies of both tracks! Swapping
slider pins may affect proper operation!
2. An connection between 0V-supply and 0V-signal other than
within the steering electronics is not permitted!
Clockwise rotation of the axle (right direction) leads to increasing voltage at sensor A
Resistor
must not exceed 4,8V at the right Range for 0° alignment Range for 0° alignment
below 0,2V at the left mechanical Cable break range Cable break range
Schleifer-
Schutzwiderstand
3 1 2 2 3 1
+5V 0V Us Us +5V 0V
Caution!:
• During the alignment procedure the selected axle will move!
• When working in the steering range of the axle, make sure the axle
is not able to move. This has to be done by turning the hydraulics
supply off (engine off) and by releasing pressure from the
accumulators (if present).
Before doing the alignment a valid manufacturer parameter set as well as the
following customer parameters have to be programmed into the steering computer!
Hints:
• Make sure that the setting of mechanical stops on all axles matches the maximum
angles as set by the steering computer’s parameters.
• If the axle is equipped with mechanical locking or centering equipment, the mechanical
center position has to be adjusted first (i.e. mechanical adjustment with the axle locked
or centered). Teach in of the center position should start right at that fixed point, to
ensure the 0°-position of the control system doesn’t diverge from the mechanical center
position.
• Alignment accuracy of the middle position may considerably affect tire wear and
tracking stability. As there often is an influence of friction on adjustment of the center
position, before teaching in, it is recommended to reduce friction by use of turntables,
jacking up the axle or at least by rolling a few meters. Best results are can be achieved
by use of laser-alignment equipment while the axle is jacked up.
If a movement of the axle is not possible, the following points should be checked:
• Brakes released?
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
MOBIL
ELEKTRONIK
Operating Manual page 16
GMBH SLC 019 410 / SLC 019 102
• Hydraulic supply active?
• Hydraulic pressure sufficient?
• No locking device active (axle types with locking device only)?
Press the ESCAPE key and the ENTER key (on the diagnosis terminal) simultaneously
for at least 3 seconds.
no error
>
ESC
Hold for 3 s
Use the diagnosis terminal to select alignment mode out of various available special
functions. Scroll through the menu with the PLUS or MINUS key until the 'adjustment'
menu headers is shown on the display. Start the alignment procedure with the ENTER
key.
The system will request an access code which can be entered by using the PLUS (value +
1), MINUS (value - 1) and ENTER (confirm input) keys. The access code is needed to
allow only trained persons to perform the alignment.
Menu structure
The following menu structure is selected out of the 'service function menu'.
Alignment
- Mode 1: Axle by axle
- Mode 2: Position by position
- Mode 3: Selectable axle and position
- Read alignment values
The single axles are aligned one after the other during commissioning. It is possible to
align a single axle as well, e. g. after the replacement of an angle transducer.
The alignment can only be started if a valid axle number is selected. The selection of an
axle is done using the PLUS and MINUS keys.
During alignment only axles with angle transducers can be selected. The axle number is
shown on the display.
• Angle transducer on axle 1 (front axle) 'axle 1'
• Angle transducer on axle 2 (front axle) 'axle 2'
• Angle transducer on axle 4 'axle 4'
• Angle transducer on axle 5 'axle 5'
If the selected axle is not controlled by any steering computer the following message is
displayed:
not allowed
alignment axle:3
ESC
axle number - 1
axle number + 1
new SLC scan
Caution!:
The accuracy of the center position alignment directly influences the
track of the steered axles and consequently tire wear. On axles with
mechanic locking device the center position is aligned during the
mechanical axle adjustment.
On axles without mechanic locking device the alignment is
recommended to be made during mechanical adjustment of the axles.
If a new alignment is needed (e. g. after replacement of an angle
transducer or steering computer) steer the axle to the exact center
position first and take over the actual value to the new alignment.
If only the full lock alignment has to be made it is possible to skip the
center alignment step.
The first line of the display leads through the separate steps of the alignment procedure.
The second line displays the actual values of the angle transducer in mV (0.001 V).
The axle can be steered with the MINUS and PLUS keys. Pressing a key, axle movement
starts at low speed. Speed of movement increases, as the key is pressed continuously.
While doing the alignment in straight position the axle will activate the locking device (if
available). The axle will lock in the straight position automatically.
Storage of every single alignment position can be skipped pressing ESC. Alignment of the
selected axle is skipped by pressing ESC twice.
set axle 1 to 0
2547mV 2453mV
ESC
Move left
Move right
Confirm position
As soon as the selected axle is positioned precisely to 0° (with regard to a locking device if
present), the value is stored by pressing ENTER. The voltage in the center position has to
be between 2350 mV and 2650 mV. If the analog value exceeds these limits, an alarm
message is raised.
If the actual value feedback is correct the position of the axle is retained.
The display shows an fault text, if the actual value feedback is not inside the tolerance
window. Press ENTER to repeat the alignment step. Press ESC to quit alignment of this
axle.
During alignment of an axle which is used by more than one steering computer the actual
values feedback of each angle transducer is shown on the display one after the other. This
allows adjusting each axle and saving its value.
CAUTION:
If the axle selected is steered during alignment the saved values of all steering computers
being already aligned are falsified.
Hint:
With every steering movement at standstill the axle and tire are distorted. This might
influence the alignment. This mainly occurs on axles which are linked mechanically. Move
the vehicle to relief the axle (one meter forward and reverse is enough). Preferably the axle
should be jacked up or at least be unloaded.
After the center position alignment the axle has to be aligned to the left full lock.
ESC
Skip
Move left
Move right
Confirm position
The selected axle has to be steered to the left hand full lock by using the MINUS key (for
axles steered by the steering computer) or the steering wheel of the vehicle (for front
axles).
During the axle movement the angle transducer polarity can be checked.
After reaching the left hand full lock, the actual value feedback can be stored using the
ENTER key. The values are saved to the steering computer memory, if the voltage of
angle transducer sensor A is in the range of 200 mV to 2100 mV.
The display shows an fault text, if the actual value feedback is not inside the tolerance
window. Press ENTER to repeat the alignment step. Press ESC to quit alignment of this
axle.
Hint:
Too low voltage range between center alignment and full lock alignment can result in poor
angle resolution and control accuracy. This might cause extensive tire wear. In case of
doubt the angle transducer type or the angle transducer linkage to the axle has to be
checked.
Caution!:
The parameter defining the full lock angle of the axle has to match the
real angle of the inner curve wheel of the axle. This angle should be
the same for both steering directions.
On all hydraulic axles mechanical steering locks are used as alignment
reference. They are important for the repeatability of the alignment.
The mechanical lock is not touched by the steering in normal
operation, if the axle mechanics is stiff enough and the parameter
setting is correct.
ESC
Skip
Move left
Move right
Confirm position
The display shows an fault text, if the actual value feedback is not inside the tolerance
window. Press ENTER to repeat the alignment step. Press ESC to quit alignment of this
axle.
CAUTION:
Stay clear of the axle when activating the steering system for the first
time!
When working in the range of the axle, make sure the axle is not able
to move . This has to be done by turning the hydraulics supply off
(engine off) and by releasing pressure from the accumulators (if
present).
4 Operation Manual
The operating manual is considered as documentation for the vehicle manufacturer. This
operating manual contains indications of optional functions and equipment, that are not
relevant for a driver.
This operating manual should serve as an operating manual adapted to basis for one onto
the vehicle. It should be complemented around vehicle-particular dates.
The vehicle with the steering-system SLC 019 410/102 is an all wheel steered mobile crane
with more than one axle. The vehicle has 2 inflexibly docked front axles and 2 or 3
restricted steered rear axles. The steering modes of "public road" and "offroad" are
distinguished between.
In "public road" the axles 4 and 5 are usually steered elektrohydraulically, the other rear
axles are blocked in the straight position or rear axle are as rigid axles carried out.
Presupposed axle 3 is steerable, it can be activated in very narrow bends with low speed
additionally.
In "offroad" all steerable rear axles are moved in several steering programs. The vehicle
speed is in this case limited.
In case of failure, the steering system forces the steered axle into fail-safe state by
switching off fail-safe digital outputs.
On this vehicle the fail-safe-state is defined as locking the axles 4 and 5 in the actual
position.
Since the auxiliary steering system of the rear axles consists of two to a large extent
independent steering-systems, only in each case an axle can break down because of
accidental errors. This means that the majority of the axels remains under the control of the
driver, the vehicle remains controllable. Possibly no steering-program can be chosen any
more. After a further switch-on of the steering mode "public road” is acting.
The safety steering computer SLC 019 410 and SLC 019102 has been developed for
hydroelectric control of rear axle steering systems. The steering computers are approved by
TÜV and correspond to the requirements of DIN V 19 250 class 4, equal to EN954-1
category 3 (fail-safe with self test).
Safety digital outputs are available, with which the control system can be brought into a
secure state. The steering-computer SLC 019 410 possesses about 8 outputs, SLC 019 102
about their 4.
The parameterization can be carried out about the serial interface RS232 of a personal
computer connected onto the SLC 019 410/102 or about a CAN-diagnosis unit. The
MOBILE ELEKTRONIK PC-Service Software and the CAN-diagnostics terminal takes
over the communication with the steering computer and offers further extensive diagnosis
and auxiliary functions next to the parameterization.
The steering-behavior and the monitoring functions of the steering-system are tuned by
parameters with the vehicle. The parameters may be changed only in agreement with
MOBIL ELEKTRONIK and the vehicle manufacturer. The parameters for security reasons
are checked against unauthorized manipulation.
The vehicle is equipped with electronic / hydraulic steered axels. These are at forward and
backward movement without limit effective.
If the buzzer of the steering system gets active while driving or if the error lamp is lit, the
steering system is in fail-safe state. The axles will be led in the fail-safe-state, it will either
be centered, locked in the current position or (in case of self tracking axles) set to self
tracking mode. However, fail-safe state can result in reduced performance of the vehicle
and it may have to be steered with special attention (e.g. tracking stability and tracking
performance will decrease).
In case of service and setting-jobs in the pivot area of the axels it is to be guaranteed that
the axle can not move. This can for example occur by shutdown of the hydraulics supply
(engine off) or by blocking of the axle.
4.2 Overhaul
4.2.1 Daily Check (Departure Control)
• If there is no oil level control device, the oil level of the steering system has to be
checked before departure
• When switching on the ignition, the lamp / buzzer test has to be observed. On power
up, error lamp and buzzer are activated 2 times.
• Check if the manual override for the fail safe circuit’s check valve is unlocked.
• If there are errors of priority 1,2 or 3 in the error log memory, trained service staff
have to be informed, to carry out appropriate steps to eliminate the cause of the errors.
• Check if all parts of the steering system are firmly fixed and show no signs of
corrosion. Corroded safety critical parts have to be replaced
• The angle transducer actuation is to be tested for firm seat and especially for corrosion.
Eroded parts must be exchanged.
• Control of the hydraulic oil filters. The pollution display of the hydraulics filter must
not come with high engine speed into the red field. For the inspection the oil must have
operating temperature. In case of attaining of the yellow field the filter should be
replaced.
• The steering cylinder should not have any leakage nearby the sealing of the rod.
Furthermore the rod should not show any grooves. If the cylinder shows any damage it
has to be replaced.
• At the screw joints of the hydraulics of the steering no appreciable oil leakage must be
to be found.
• Check the correct function of the vehicle speed limitation ( if planned in the project).
With loss of the steering system (Pulled fuse) the vehicle speed is limited.
There is a lockable switch, with which the steering system can be brought into the steering
mode “Offroad” (switch activated ) or into the steering mode "Public Road" (switch not
activated).
In the steering mode "Public Road" axle 4 and 5 will be moved in the opposite direction of
the front axle. In this steering mode axle 3 remains in the straight position, or it is executed
generally rigid.
In the steering mode “Offroad” all available axles can be moved in the steering programs
“All Wheel Steering”, “Crab Steering”, “Swing Out Suppression” or “Manual Steering”.
Rigid axles are generally lifted. The vehicle speed is limited.
During the changing from "Public Road" to "Offroad" the steering behavior changes
according to the parameterization in "All Wheel Steering", "Swing Out Suppression" or
remains with the behavior of "Public Road. The changing into “Public Road” is possible
from all steering programs.
4.3.1.2 Steering Programs
The steering has to the operation digital inputs, with which the axels can be moved in
different steering-programs. Following steering programs are available:
• Public-Road:
Axle 3 remains blocked in straight position or is executed rigid, axle 4 and 5 steer
according to the front axle. This steering program must be chosen for the ride on public
roads. Only in this steering program no speed limit occurs.
• All-Wheel-Steering:
The axles are steering according to a programmed geometry concerning the front axle.
This steering program increases the maneuverability in case of bend rides, the vehicle
speed is limited.
• Narrow-Bend:
This steering program corresponds to the behavior of the "All Wheel Steering", and
can be activated however in “Public Road” for narrowings on a short-term basis. The
steering-program "Narrow Bend" is activated in “Public road” by turning on the switch
"All Wheel Steering" and is left automatically at higher speed (for example 20 k.p.h.,
P_34) . First of all, the steering program is preselected with speeds under for example
20 k.p.h. (P_31), the lamp flashes. With underflow of a further speed of for example 5
k.p.h. (P_32) steer all axles with.
• Manual-Steering:
The rear axles are steering according to the position of the front axle and a manual
operation through routing keys on the rear axle. In this case all axles remain in a
geometrically correct position to each other. In this steering program the vehicle speed
is limited.
• Crab-Steering:
The rear axles steer equidirectionally and with same angle as the front axle. The
vehicle will move always to a large extent parallel to his longitudinal direction. In this
steering-program the vehicle speed is limited.
SWITCH MANUAL
“PUBLIC ROAD”/
“OFFROAD”
BUTTON BUTTON
“ALL WHEEL” “ALL WHEEL”,
”DIAGONAL”,
“MANUAL”
“SWING OUT Swing
“NARROW “PUBLIC ALL SUPRESS” out
BEND” ROAD” WHEEL supress
DIAGONAL
Hint
A current error remains at least acting up to “ignition off”!
You find a full description of the errors and their displays in chapter 6.
Input signal:
The optional input signal "rigid axle lowered" is used by the steering to limit the steering
angle at the rear axles if the rigid axle is lowered. With acting signal the steering-angles of
the rear axles are limited on angles which are adjustable in parameter P_36. This occurs
only in the steering-programs "Diagonal" and "Swing Out Suppression"
control-
deviation
[°]
area of immediate alarm
P_103 P_106
P_104
allowed area
P_105
v1 v2 v3 v4 speed
P_98 P_99 P_100 P_101 [km/h]
rubber cap
solenoid B solenoid A
CAUTION:
The manual override for the fail safe circuit’s check valve allways has to
be unlocked except when actually using the auxiliary manual control.
The service menu can be entered by pressing ENTER and ESC simultaneously.
No error
>
ESC
Service menu is entered as soon as the display text 'i/o data display' comes up. The choice
of following submenus can be done:
Pressing ENTER again, will show the next parameter number etc.
After changing the digit by using PLUS and MINUS, the digit has to be confirmed by
pressing ENTER.
Pressing ENTER moves the cursor one digit to the right. Pressing ENTER at the rightmost
position stores the value. When this is done for the first time since entering the parameter
menu, the user is prompted for a pass code.
Before storage, the value is checked on limits stored in the PLC. If the value doesn’t
correspond to those limits, the limits are displayed.
4.6.1.3 Alignment
For axle alignment (alignment of the angle transducers) the middle, leftmost and rightmost
position of the axle have to be taught in. In normal steering operation mode, the steering
computer uses those stored values for the translation of sensor values to axle angles values.
The alignment of an angle transducer is done in several steps:
- choose a axle
- alignment of the center position
- mechanical left stop
- mechanical right stop
After teaching in the angle transducer the values have to be transferred to the memory
separately.
To read or erase the error memory with the diagnosis terminal please select the menu 'error
memory' as described in Chap.4.6.
error number: 1
code:001 001 003
ESC
error number: 1
code:001 001 003
ESC
After having pressed the PLUS-key for at least 3 seconds the erase process can be started
by confirming the request message appearing on the display.
error memory
clear ?
ESC
Pressing the ESC-key the memory will not be erased. The display changes to the error
memory mode again. Pressing the ENTER-key starts the erasing process.
After the memory has been erased all storage positions are set to 255. The display
automatically changes to the first position.
After switching on the steering system the software version and date of the steering
computer will be displayed.
After about 5 seconds the display automatically changes to the show the operational status.
As long as no key is pressed the error display stays active during the operation of the
steering computer.
In addition to the message 'no error' there is a '>' sign moving from left to right in the
second line. This means the steering computer is working and the software program is
running.
As soon as an error is recognized in the steering computer the display changes to the error
memory. All single codes (location, kind of error, priority) of the error are shown. If there
are several errors pending at the same time the display automatically changes to the next
error position every 2,5 seconds. If all error causes are repaired the display changes back to
the error-free operation.
For each software parameter there is a minimum and maximum value. If the value stored in
the EEPROM memory is not valid i.e. if the value lies not within the allowed range there
will be a message generated on the display. The error may only be erased by reprogram-
In the operational data mode there are several displays available. The selection of the
displays is done by the PLUS-key and MINUS-key.
setp: 0.00
ramp: 0.00
ESC
PX: 17116.79
PY: 4817.76
ESC
Vehicle speed
Display of the calculated (filtered) vehicle speed. The data is used for the calculation of the
steering geometry. The vehicle speed is calculated from the values of the speed sensors.
Speed sensors
Display of the actual measured speed signals (not the calculated / filtered values).
5 Summary of Parameters
6 Alarm List
The alarm list is as available as a separate document “Alarm list Terex-Demag V0200.pdf”
Hint:
The alarm list can be used with the following steering systems:
- SLC 019 410, SLC 019 102 (AC200, AC250, AC350, AC110, AC130)
- SLC 018 302 (AC55)
- SLC 019 113 (AC200PT)
Alarm codes assigned to an axle are ment from a view of the steering computer. If several steering computers
are used on one vehicle determine the concerning axle by using the system structure scheme.
Alarm codes which are shown on the display of the ECU as “U-error” are stored in the error memory as “L239-
xxx-3” and “L240-xxx-3”
The reading of the error memory can be left by the pressing the button ESC.
Additional details to the actual entry can be displayed on operating the ENTER key.
Pressing the PLUS or MINUS keys the errors can be read one after the other. At the end of the error memory
(position 32) the display jumps back to position 1 automatically.
As soon as an error 255, 255, 255 appears in the display there are no further errors written in the memory. Thus
the error position before is the last error message written to memory. If the error memory is erased completely
there are only values of „255“ contained.
03 Short circuit 3 Short circuit detected at the according output. The wiring has to be
checked!
Notes for troubleshooting:
By doing a resistance and voltage measurement at the contacts of the 54-pole plug
with the steering computer removed, the kind of short circuit can be found out.
Short circuits to ground potential or to +24 V supply voltage are possible. At the output
contacts voltages higher than 3 V are not permitted.
03 Short circuit 3 Short circuit detected at the according output. The wiring has to be
checked!
Notes for troubleshooting:
• Disconnect the solenoid coils and check if the alarm persists after power-cycling the
steering computer. If the alarm persists check the wiring.
• If the alarm disappears check the solenoid coils with the help of an ohm-meter
(compare the resistance of the coils and check for short circuit of a coil to vehicle
ground).
04 Plausibility 0 The power supply of the steering computer out of the ignition
(terminal 15) is not plausible.
The delay between the ignition signal and the alternator signal is too
short. The steering computer assumes a short circuit between the
two signals.
Notes for troubleshooting:
In normal operation the 'ignition fuse' signal has to be active first. The 'alternator fuse'
signal must be delayed at least for 1 second. It must be active only with engine
running.
Note: this test can lead to false alarms when the engine is started before the steering
computer self-test is completed. It has been disabled in recent software versions.
09 +24 V supply 0 Cable break or blown fuse of the redundant power supply of the error
lamp
Notes for troubleshooting:
Measure with disconnected steering computer at the according contact of the 54-pole
plug or use the PCS-software to display the inputs. The according input must have a
+24 V level all the time.
31 Parameter
04 Plausibility 3 Memory error in the parameter range. This error can only be
removed by the manufacturer.
32 Pressure sensor
02 Cable break 1 No signal available from the pressure sensor. Check the wiring!
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the output voltage of the sensor with the steering computer connected. The
voltage must be in the range of 0.5 V - 4.5 V. The check can be done by using a
voltmeter or the input/output display function of the PCS.
04 Plausibility 0 The signal from the pressure sensor is faulty. Check the wiring!
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the output voltage of the sensor with the steering computer connected. The
voltage must be in the range of 0.5 V - 4.5 V. The check can be done by using a
voltmeter or the input/output display function of the PCS.
26 Build-up pressure 1 Pressure signal is not plausible while pressure is built up. Check the
pressure sensor and the pressure supply.
Notes for troubleshooting:
The pressure signal has to increase if the charging valve is opened and no steering
movements occur.
33 Pressure supply
05 Parameter 3 Faulty setting of the hydraulic supply parameter in step P_80.
09 Level 0 Cable break of sensor or low oil level in the tank.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the oil level. In normal operation the monitoring input should be +UBAT.
12 > max. value 3 The hydraulic oil pressure is higher than the maximum value defined
by parameter P_90. Check the hydraulic supply.
13 < min. value 3 The hydraulic oil pressure is lower than the minimum value defined
by parameter P_89. Check the hydraulic supply.
47 Breakdown 0 The oil flow sensor of the main hydraulic pump indicates no oil flow
with running engine.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the oil flow sensor and the main hydraulic pump. In normal operation the
monitoring input should be +UBAT.
34 Engine running
02 Cable break 0 The engine speed signal is available on the CAN bus but indicated
as faulty.
Notes for troubleshooting:
The engine controller has failed.
04 Plausibility 0 The engine speed signal is received on the CAN bus but indicated as
not available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
The engine controller has failed or has a faulty configuration.
06 Time-out 0 The engine speed signal is not received on the CAN bus.
Notes for troubleshooting:
The engine controller has failed or the engine controller CAN bus is not connected.
31 Speed > 0 1 The 'engine running' signal is off while te vehicle speed is higher
than 20 kph.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the wiring of the 'engine running' (charge indicator) signal.
35 Pressure accumulator
04 Plausibility 1 The hydraulic accumulator charge time is lower than the defined
minimum value.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the pressure rise during changing. Probably the pressure accumulator has to
be replaced.
39 Off-road switch
04 Plausibility 0 The off-road signal is not plausible. It is read redundantly on different
steering computers.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the off-road signal on all available steering computers.
11 5 V external 1 The '5 V external' supply voltage is out of tolerance. Check the wiring
of all connected angle transducers and pressure sensors for short
circuit.
Notes for troubleshooting:
The '5 V external' supplies the angle transducers as well as the pressure sensors.
Check the voltage output with active steering computer at terminal J2.11 to be 5 V. In
case of deviations disconnect the angle transducers and pressure sensors one after
the other to determine the faulty connection. Check the shields of the angle transducer
and pressure sensor cables as well.
52 Speed 1
02 Cable break 0 The CAN bus speed signal is indicated as faulty.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the devices providing the speed signals (ABS controller, speedometer).
06 Time-out 0 The CAN bus speed signal is not received by the steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the devices providing the speed signals (ABS controller, speedometer).
18 Deviation 0 The deviation between signals 'speed 1' and 'speed 2' exceeds the
tolerance of parameter P_73. The CAN bus speed signal is still
available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the speed signals during a test run.
18 Deviation 1 The deviation between signals 'speed 1' and 'speed 2' exceeds the
tolerance of parameter P_73. Both speed signals are not available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the speed signals during a test run:
• Has the speedometer been recalibrated?
• Have the tyres been replaced by different size tyres (diameter)? Adapt WIZ
parameter P_17.
• Using inductive proximity switches? Check the distance between switch and metal.
53 Speed 2
02 Cable break 0 The CAN bus speed signal is indicated as faulty.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the devices providing the speed signals (ABS controller, speedometer).
06 Time-out 0 The CAN bus speed signal is not received by the steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the devices providing the speed signals (ABS controller, speedometer).
06 Time-out 1 Both CAN bus speed signals are not received by the steering
computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the devices providing the speed signals (ABS controller, speedometer).
54 Speed 3
02 Cable break 0 The CAN bus speed signal is indicated as faulty.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the devices providing the speed signals (ABS controller, speedometer).
30 Inverse 3 The axle moves to the opposite direction than expected by the
movement steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
During commissioning:
Check the angle transducer sense of rotation and the proportional valve polarity.
For vehicles in service:
• The proportional valve spool might be sticking inside the valve body.
• Check the angle transducer linkage to the axle to be free of play.
41 Factor 3 Control deviation tolerance has been exceeded by more than the
factor of parameter P_106. The axle is switched off immediately.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the axle steering forces and the hydraulic supply (oil flow and pressure).
59 Tag axle
04 Plausibility 0 The hydraulic supply for the tag axle is not available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the tag axle hydraulic supply.
42 0° alignment 3 The 0° alignment value stored inside the steering computer memory
is outside the tolerance range 2350 mV - 2650 mV.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Repeat the 0° alignment of the axle.
43 Left alignment 3 The left lock alignment value stored inside the steering computer
memory is out of tolerance.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Repeat the left lock alignment of the axle. The angle transducer feedback voltage at
left lock has to be lower than 2000 mV. Probably the angle transducer linkage has to
be modified.
44 Right alignment 3 The right lock alignment value stored inside the steering computer
memory is out of tolerance.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Repeat the right lock alignment of the axle. The angle transducer feedback voltage at
left lock has to be higher than 3000 mV. Probably the angle transducer linkage has to
be modified.
31 Speed > 0 0 During alignment a vehicle speed higher than 10 kph is detected.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the speed sensors. Do not move the vehicle during alignment.
43 Left alignment 3 The left lock alignment value stored inside the steering computer
memory is out of tolerance.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Repeat the left lock alignment of the axle. Probably the angle transducer linkage has
to be modified.
44 Right alignment 3 The right lock alignment value stored inside the steering computer
memory is out of tolerance.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Repeat the right lock alignment of the axle. Probably the angle transducer linkage has
to be modified.
72 CAN operating
terminal
06 Time-out 0 The CAN bus connection to the operating terminal is interrupted.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the CAN bus wiring to the operating terminal as well as the power supply of the
operating terminal.
74 Software
46 Overload 0 The maximum cycle time of the steering computer is exceeded and
therefore not constant any more.
Notes for troubleshooting:
For synchronous remote systems a constant cycle time is very important. Does this
warning occur frequently?
Has the system been modified?
75 CAN connection
06 Time-out 0 The CAN communication failed.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the CAN bus wiring as well as the power supply of the CAN bus nodes.
12 too high 0 The number of activated CAN bus messages is too high to be
executed by the steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the CAN bus message configuration.
76 Control panel
04 Plausibility 0 The CAN bus control signals are invalid.
06 Time-out 0 The CAN bus control signals are not available.
77 Axle configuration
05 Parameters 1 At least one of the parameters P_52 to P_55 holds a wrong
configuration.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check parameters P_52 to P_55.
78 Steering suppression
05 Parameters 0 Parameter P_18 is set to an incorrect value.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check parameter P_18.
81 Fuse monitoring
09 Level 0 The digital input used for fuse monitoring is not active.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check redundant fuse (3 A) inside the alarm lamp supply and the wiring.
82 Centring unit
02 Cable break 1 Cable break to the pressure sensor of the centring unit.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the wiring of the pressure sensor and the sensor itself.
21 Locking cycle 3 The axle locking after finishing the steering line reduction failed.
Notes for troubleshooting:
The steering program 'narrow bend' shall be finished automatically. However the axle
could not be locked.
85 Tilt-out suppression
05 Parameters 3 Incorrect parameter setting. The tilt-out suppression cannot be
activated.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check parameter setting.
86 Speed limit
04 Plausibility 3 The vehicle speed is higher than 30 kph with active speed limiter.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the wiring of speed limit signal as well as the speed limiter of the vehicle.
87 CAN master
18 Deviation 0 The front axle angle measurement differs too much from the CAN
bus value received from the master steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check measured angles. Execute the front axle alignment procedure again.
88 CAN slave 1
06 Time-out 0 The CAN bus connection to the slave 1 steering computer is timed
out.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the CAN bus wiring and the power supply (fuses) of the slave 1 steering
computer.
18 Deviation 0 The front axle angle measurement differs too much from the CAN
bus value received from the slave 1 steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check measured angles. Execute the front axle alignment procedure again.
89 CAN slave 2
06 Time-out 0 The CAN bus connection to the slave 2 steering computer is timed
out.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the CAN bus wiring and the power supply (fuses) of the slave 2 steering
computer.
18 Deviation 0 The front axle angle measurement differs too much from the CAN
bus value received from the slave 2 steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check measured angles. Execute the front axle alignment procedure again.
21 Locking cycle 3 The axle is not retained after a complete locking cycle.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the centring switch of the mechanical locking.
22 Unlocking cycle 3 The axle cannot be steered after a complete unlocking cycle.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the centring switch and the compressed air supply.
23 Locking state 3 The centring switches of the axle locking are not in correct position.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the centring switches.
24 Unlocking state 1 The centring switches of the axle locking are not in correct position.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the centring switches and the compressed air supply.
32 Check valves 3 The axle can be steered with active locking (check valves not
opened powered).
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check valves faulty or leaking?
33 Check valves 3 The axle cannot be steered with open locking (check valves
closed powered).
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check valves faulty or necessary steering forces too high.
45 Maintenance 0 The ground breaker relay does not open. The contacts seem to stick
in closed position.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the relay and especially its contacts.
100 Digital inputs 100 = DI1 105 = DI6 110 = DI11 115 = DI16
… 101 = DI2 106 = DI7 111 = DI12 116 = DI17
119 102 = DI3 107 = DI8 112 = DI13 117 = DI18
103 = DI4 108 = DI9 113 = DI14 118 = DI19
104 = DI5 109 = DI10 114 = DI15 119 = DI20
04 Plausibility 3 Internal fault of the concerning digital input.
05 Parameters 3 Internal digital input configuration faulty.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check parameter setting.
120 Analog inputs 120 = AI1 123 = AI4 126 = AI7 129 = AI10
… 121 = AI2 124 = AI5 127 = AI8
129 122 = AI3 125 = AI6 128 = AI9
04 Plausibility 0 At least one of the CAN bus signals for time or date is indicated as
not available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check concerning control unit.
187 Reserve
02 Cable break 0 The CAN bus signal ' ' is indicated as faulty.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check concerning control unit.
04 Plausibility 0 The CAN bus signal ' ' is indicated as not available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check concerning control unit.
06 Time-out 0 The ' ' message is not received by the steering computer.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Do other systems on the vehicle raise similar alarms? Check the concerning control
unit and the CAN bus.
04 Plausibility 0 At least one of the ABS/ASR CAN bus signals is indicated as not
available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check ABS/ASR control unit.
04 Plausibility 0 At least one of the CAN bus steering operation signals is indicated
as not available.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check CAN bus controls.
Alarm Codes for Fail-Operational steering system SLC 018 302 / SLC 019 113:
Loc Type of alarm Prio Description, troubleshooting
200 Main steering circuit
201 Back-up steering circuit
04 Plausibility 0 The alive signal of the received CAN message is not altering any
more. Data is not valid.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check CAN bus connection between the steering computers of the two circuits and
their power supply.
47 Breakdown 0 The opposite steering circuit is out of order. Error-free signal of the
opposite steering circuit is not available any more.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the opposite side steering computer alarms.
212 Axle blocked 0 Steering axle is blocked. Both steering circuits switch into a test
mode in order to exclude the proportional valves The warning
message is generated as soon as the test is finished and both valves
are error-free.
210 Bypass valve of main steering circuit
211 Bypass valve of back-up steering circuit
12 Pressure too high 0 Respecting bypass valve is not able to switch the circuit
depressurised. Alarm is generated if the steering pressure is not
decreasing even with bypass active.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the bypass valve and the wiring to it.
206 Always open 3 Proportional valve is stuck in open position or permanently operated
due to a short circuit.
Notes for troubleshooting:
Check the proportional valve solenoids and the wiring. Probably the valve spool is
sticking inside the valve body.
201 State of circuits 0 No self test possible because the opposite steering circuit did not
switch into self test mode.
202 Volume flow 0 Volume flow switch is active before engine runs or is not active after
switch start of the engine.
203 Pressure sensor 0 Value of pressure sensor is not valid.
204 Bypass valve 0 Bypass valve of main circuit out of order. Main circuit can not be
main circuit locked or bypassed.
205 Proportional 0 No pressure increase when operating the proportional valve.
valve main circuit Proportional valve can not be actuated.
206 Proportional 3 Steering pressure can not be decreased even if proportional is not
valve main circuit actuated. Obviously the valve is continuously open.
continuously
open
207 Bypass valve 0 Bypass valve of back-up circuit out of order. Back-up circuit can not
back-up circuit be locked or bypassed.
208 Proportional 0 No pressure increase when operating the proportional valve.
valve back-up Proportional valve can not be actuated.
circuit
209 Proportional 3 Steering pressure can not be decreased even if proportional is not
valve back-up actuated. Obviously the valve is continuously open.
circuit open
continuously
210 Self test stopped 0 Self test has been stopped, because
because of - vehicle is driving
synchronization - front axle is steered.
211 Self test stopped 0 Self test has been interrupted by the opposite circuit
because of
opposite circuit
212 Axle is blocked 0 The axle seems to be blocked, pressure of both main and backup
circuit have high values.
106 +UBAT > 33 V 3 Supply voltage of steering computer too high (> 31 V).
Notes for troubleshooting:
• Check supply voltage.
• Replace steering computer.
Alarms from internal monitoring of the steering computer “SLC 018 3xx”:
Loc Type of alarm Prio Description, troubleshooting
239 Self test FR Hardware test 2-channel electronic function controller
240 Self test SR Hardware test 2-channel electronic safety controller
0 Kind of error not 3 No further statements possible. Please note error code of the
available opposite part of the control electronic.
1 Power-on test 3 Probably hardware failure – replace steering computer.
… internal
4 surveillance
5 Power-on test 3 Error during test of non-volatile data memory. Parameters are
EEPROM needed to be restored.
6 Power-on test 3 Error during test of program memory. Program memory is needed to
ROM signature be flashed.
7 Power-on test 3 Probably hardware failure – replace steering computer.
internal
surveillance
8 Power-on test 3 Error during test of non-volatile data memory. Automatic correction
EEPROM done!
20 Power-on test 3 Probably hardware failure – replace steering computer.
internal
surveillance
21 Power-on test 3 Short circuit of output to ground or +UBAT or short circuit between two
… digital output outputs.
Nr. 1 - Nr. 16
36
41 Power-on test 3 Probably hardware failure – replace steering computer.
… internal
surveillance
42
43 Power-on test 3 No internal connection
connection Appears when doing updates with software “WinEEA”
44 Power-on test 3 Probably hardware failure – replace steering computer.
… internal
surveillance
48
51 Power-on test 2. 3 Test of the second switch-off path – Check power supply or external
… switch-off path voltage at DO1 - DO12 and PWM1 - PWM8.
58
59 Power-on test 3 Probably hardware failure – replace steering computer.
internal
surveillance
101 Cyclic tests 3 Probably hardware failure – replace steering computer.
… internal
surveillance
105
106 +UBAT > 33 V 3 Supply voltage too high– check power supply.
107 + UBAT < 9 V 3 Supply voltage too low – check power supply.
108 Temperature 3 Temperature inside housing < -35 °C or > 85 °C.
monitoring
Wegeventile
Ventile, die zum Öfnen oder Schließen
Directional valves:
verschiedener Durchflusswege dienen.
Open and closed loop control of
Wegeventile sind gekennzeichnet durch:
energy.
- Zahl der Schaltstellungen
- Zahl der Anschlüsse
Directional valve
Wegeventil mit eingebauter Druckwaage
including balancing valve
Hydraulische Hauptleitung,
Main pressure line
Druck-,Arbeits-.Rücklaufleitung
Hydrospeicher Accumulator
Filter Filter
Kühler Cooler
10
11
Kabel
Cable
Measuring principle:
Contactless
Eddy current method
also possible:
Potential sensor,
potentiometer
or inductive
Messstab
Measuring
stick
Kolben
Piston
Alu-Rohr
Alu-pipe
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
Legende
Technical Training Electric Symbols
Schmelzsicherung fuse
rastender Pilzschalter, Schliesser, öffnen durch Drehen latching mushroom switch, normally open, open through
turn
Schalter betätigt durch Druck, Öffner switch operated from pressure, normally closed
Batterie battery
Leuchte lamp
Motor mit Schalter, z.B. Wischermotor Motor with switch, i.e. wiper motor
Lichtmaschine generator
Festwiderstand resistor
Potentiometer potentiometer
Spannungswandler, Eingang 24V, Ausgang 12V voltage converter, input 24V, output 12V
Näherungsschalter, drei Anschlusskabel proximity switch, three connecting wires, normally open
als Schliesser
Näherungsschalter, zwei Anschlusskabel schwarz und proximity switch, two connecting wires black and white,
weiß, Öffner, wird durch umpolen zum Schliesser normally closed, is changing to normally open if cables
are connected transverse
Näherungsschalter, zwei Anschlusskabel proximity switch, two connecting wires white and black,
weiß und schwarz, Schliesser, wird durch umpolen zum normally open, is changing to normally closed if cables
Öffner are connected transverse
Optokoppler optocoupler
Freilaufdiode oder Löschdiode ist anti-parallel an einer free-wheel or erase diode is connected anti-parallel to
Spule angeschlossen coil
Schleifring slipring
10
Lautsprecher speaker
Antenne antenna
⇑ Das neben diesem Symbol gezeichnete Bauteil ist in the component next to this symbol is displayed
betätigter Form dargestellt in operated status
11
--- ABS switched off light ABS Light test 1x shortly --- Flashing: Reply from ABS Permanent signal: ABS Error D15
ABS is flashing when ignition on ABS switched off ⇒ Input active Signal flashing: ABS switched off
or ⇒ switch on light
LED 2 permanent: Error ABS carrier
Make ADM2- FR powerless Not cyclic --- ABS error carrier Signal from ABS Electronics --- DM1
⇒ CAN_DM1
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID = 12300
Plug in Trailer or Tag axle Once when ignition --- ABS Trailer OR tag axle error Reply from ABS trailer OR tag axle --- D16
ABS 1 and create error on and trailer OR ⇒ Input active
tag axle connected ⇒ switch on light
LED 1
L-ID= 12304
--- Create error Abs 2 --- --- 6 – Axle Machine Reply from ABS 2 --- D16
AC250: Axle 3 ⇒ Input active
AC350: Axle 3 ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID =12302
switch high beam Light test once --- High beam Activate switch --- D22
when ignition on ⇒ Input active
LED 3+4 ⇒ switch on light
Blinker or hazard Light test once --- Blinker carrier engaged Signal from relays Signal is flashing D20
when ignition on ⇒ Input active
LED 5 ⇒ switch on light
Create error Light test once --- Stop Message when error occurs Stop crane und correct error SW
LED 6 when ignition on
Create warning Light test once --- Attention Message when a function is activated Signal is flashing: I- CAN no connection ZR2-B / MOKI SW
when ignition on Signal not flashing: Warning
LED 7
LED 8 Blinker Light test once --- Blinker trailer engaged Signal from relays Signal is flashing D21
when ignition on ⇒ Input active
⇒ switch on light
LED 10 Retarder Light test once --- Retarder active Activate switch Signal could be flashing or permanently on C5
when ignition on Reply from Intarder
⇒ Input active
⇒ switch on light
LED 11 Engage parking brake Light test once --- Parking brake engaged Activate switch --- D17
when ignition on ⇒ signal from pressure switch
⇒ Input active
⇒ switch on light
LED 12 Light and fog light Light test once --- Fog light Activate switch & light = 1 --- C-34
when ignition on ⇒ Reply from PLC
⇒ Input active
⇒ switch on light
LED 18 Minidiag Light test once --- Engine rpm over 2350 1 / min Engine rpm over 2350 1 / min --- SW
Engine rpm when ignition on ⇒ switch on light
⇒ Buzzer continuous tone
Create transmission error, Disconnect CAN Error transmission Signal from transmission DM1
e.g. remove plug X21 on J1939 to ⇒ CAN_DM1
ADM2- FR CAN Transmission ⇒ activate bitmap
Bitmap / LED on top Testing Wiring Test Testing 2 Function Description of function Remarks PIN
Symbol
L-ID= 12310 L-ID=12311
--- Switch on Disconnect CAN Snail mode active Activate switch --- PROP
J1939 to ⇒ Signal from CPU-transmission
Transmission ⇒ CAN_PROP_1
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID= 12217 L-ID=12218
Strain the clutch Disconnect CAN Clutch temperature too high Signal from CPU transmission --- PROP
J1939 to ⇒ CAN_PROP_1
Transmission ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID = 12415 L-ID=12414
--- --- Switch on camera time out Disconnect CAN Camera_1 Signal Reverse wrong Signal from transmission --- Current gear
OPEN at ZR2-BD ⇒ CAN_ETC2_current_gear
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=12216
Create error retarder Disconnect CAN Error Retarder Signal from Retarder AWL
J1939 to the ⇒ CAN_DM1
transmission, ⇒ activate bitmap
Retarder
L-ID =12308 L-ID = 12309
--- Switch on --- --- Transmission Retarder Signal switch activated
Brake cruise control active ⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=12306
Switch on Disconnect CAN Emergency control system ⇒ Signal from PLC --- PDO_08
OPEN at ZR2-BD ⇒ CAN OPEN Byte 8
⇒ activate bitmap Bit 1,2
L-ID=14295 L-ID=14294
Switch on Disconnect CAN Crab steering engaged Signal from Switch at SLC No Warning but PROP
(switched =white J1939 at SLC 1 => CAN J1939 1 x Beep
active=yellow) => activate bitmap
L-ID=14298 L-ID=14296
Switch on Disconnect CAN Rear wheel steering engaged Signal from Switch at SLC No Warning but PROP
(switched =white J1939 at SLC 1 => CAN J1939 1 x Beep
active=yellow) => activate bitmap
L-ID=14304 L-ID=14303
Switch on Disconnect CAN Axle 3 and 4 can be controlled Signal from Switch at SLC No Warning but PROP
(switched =white J1939 at SLC 1 independently from the front axle => CAN J1939 1 x Beep
active=yellow) => activate bitmap
L-ID=14307 L-ID=14308
Create error Disconnect CAN Error electr. steering Signal from SLC 1 x Beep PROP
J1939 at SLC 1 or
=> CAN J1939 10 x Beep
=> activate bitmap
Bitmap / LED on top Testing Wiring Test Testing 2 Function Description of function Remarks PIN
Symbol
L-ID=14306
--- Start engine immediately Disconnect CAN Self test of lock valves was aborted Signal from SLC --- PROP
after ignition on J1939 at SLC 1 => CAN J1939
=> activate bitmap
L-ID=14300
--- --- Disconnect CAN No CAN connection from CAN J1939 to Signal from SLC --- PROP
J1939 at SLC 1 SLC1 MOKI => CAN J1939
=> activate bitmap
L-ID=14301
Bypass sensor Disconnect CAN Flow indicator emergency pump for axle 7 Signal from flow indicator & v>5km/h Only 6- Axle AC200-1 PT PROP
J1939 at SLC 1 PT (S4213) => SLC1 DI 18 (SLC)
=> CAN J1939
=> activate bitmap
L-ID=14310 L-ID=14311
Bypass sensor Disconnect CAN Oil level for main and emergency pump too Signal from level switch in tank Only 6- Axle AC200-1 PT PROP
J1939 at SLC 1 low (axle 7) => SLC1 DI 17 (SLC)
=> CAN J1939
=> activate bitmap
L-ID=14313 L-ID=14312
Not used
Bypass sensor remove plug Steering circuit 1 no flow Signal from flow indicator C-20
S4211 S4211 ⇒ Input active & Engine running
PIN ½ PIN 1/2 ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14212 L-ID=18012
Bypass sensor remove plug Steering circuit 3 no flow Signal from flow indicator C-22
S4213 S4213 ⇒ Input active & v_Fzg > 5 km / h
PIN 1/2 PIN 1/2 ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14213 L-ID=18013
--- Switch to special mask, start --- Special mask Signal from flow indicator --- C-20
engine ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=15311
--- Switch to special mask, start --- --- Special mask Signal from flow indicator --- C-21
engine ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=15312
--- Switch to special mask, start --- --- Special mask Signal from flow indicator --- C-22
driving ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=15313
Missing signal: Engine oil pressure too low Signal from ADM2 --- C12
⇒ X12:3
ADM2-FR ⇒Input active
plug X12:3 ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID= 11327 L-ID=11326
Missing signal: Engine oil level too low Signal from ADM2 --- C-12
⇒ CAN_analog value
ADM2-FR ⇒MOKI SW
plug X21:4 ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID= 11365 L-ID=11364
Missing signal: Error engine Signal from engine --- C-7
⇒ CAN_DM1
ADM2-FR ⇒ activate bitmap
plug X21:6
L-ID= 11311 L-ID= 11312
Bitmap / LED on top Testing Wiring Test Testing 2 Function Description of function Remarks PIN
Symbol
--- --- Missing signal: ADM2- FR buzzer --- D-35
ADM2-FR
plug X21:6
L-ID=11313
--- Bypass switch --- --- Air filter clogged Signal from pressure switch --- C-25
S1330 ⇒ signal from PLC
Pin 1/4 ⇒ Input active
L-ID=11330 ⇒ activate bitmap
Exhaust brake circuit 1 --- --- Brake pressure below 5,5 bar Signal from pressure switch --- C13
below 5,5 bar Circuit 1 ⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14145
Exhaust brake circuit 2 --- --- Brake pressure below 5,5 bar Signal from pressure switch --- D-24
below 5,5 bar Circuit 2 ⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14147
Minidiag --- --- Engine water temperature too high Signal from ADM2 --- Engine coolant
Water temperature ⇒ CAN_analog value temperature
⇒ MOKI SW
Set: t_MOT > 105 °C (8125)
L-ID= 11314
Reset: t_MOT > 101 °C (8000)
⇒ activate bitmap
Emergency stop No --- Emergency stop active Switch activated D-13
output PLC QD2.2 A0622
⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID= 11219
Bypass sensor Disconnect CAN Fuel tank empty SW --- E24
B0420 OPEN at ZR2-BD IF tank gauge < threshold value SW
PIN: G/GND ⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=10420 L-ID=10422
(only AC350)
Online Test MOKI --- No battery charge Signal from alternator (L) --- C-33
IF Input = 1
THEN activate bitmap
L-ID=10411 L-ID=10412
Not used --- --- Battery check superstructure C-31
L-ID=11221
--- Set crane out of level Disconnect CAN One circuit is not in level Signal from Indicator Only when parking brake and engine running SW
OPEN at ZR2-BD => Software: IF one circuit out of level AND parking brake = 1
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14455 L-ID=14454
Bypass sensor --- --- Return filter of carrier hydraulics for IF pressure switch p< 2,5 bar = 1 --- C-32
S3312 Pin 1 and 4 outriggers, levelling,... no flow THEN activate bitmap
or S3313 Pin 1 and 4
L-ID=13313
Switch on --- --- Hold axles Switch activated --- C-30
⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14428
Switch on Disconnect CAN All axles raised ON: Switch raise all axles = 1
OPEN at ZR2-BD ⇒ activate bitmap
OFF: Switch lower all axles= 1
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14429 L-ID=14431
Switch on --- --- Suspension locked Switch activated --- C-29
⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=14401
Bitmap / LED on top Testing Wiring Test Testing 2 Function Description of function Remarks PIN
Symbol
--- Switch on and drive --- --- Diff lock transverse axle1 and 2 engaged Switch activated --- C24
⇒ signal from Mechanic-Switch
⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=12220
Switch on and drive --- --- At least one longitudinal diff lock engaged. Switch activated --- C-23
and drive lift axle engaged ⇒ signal from Mechanic-Switch
⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap C-4
L-ID=12212 L-ID=12313
--- Switch on --- --- Transfer box in off road mode ⇒ signal from pressure switch --- C-3
⇒ Input active
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID = 12314
--- Switch on --- --- Transfer box neutral ⇒ signal from pressure switch --- C-2
⇒ Input GE_Gang = 0 & ST_Gang = 0
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID =12316
Not used --- --- Central greasing signal from central greasing unit --- D-30
No grease ⇒ Input = 1
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID =11222
--- Switch on --- --- switch to3- Point suspension Switch activated --- D14
⇒ Input = 1
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=12312
--- Plug in trailer --- --- trailer Info Input = 1 --- D-1
OR
PDO_09_ Byte_3_Bit_1_2
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID =11220
Plug in trailer --- --- Trailer error: attention Input = 1 --- D-2
OR
PDO_09_ Byte_3_Bit_3_4
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID =11220
Plug in trailer --- --- Trailer error: Stop Input = 1 --- D-4
OR
PDO_09_ Byte_3_Bit_5_6
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID =11220
--- Switch on Lift axle up ON: Switch raise lift axle activated --- PDO_??
⇒ activate bitmap Byte ??
OFF: when lift axle is lowered Bit ?,?
⇒ activate bitmap
L-ID=12320 L-ID=12321
--- --- Ignition on/off --- --- Activate buzzer IF (ERROR OR N-fkt) Prio 3 = 1 --- D-18
THEN Buzzer 1 x Beep
OR IF ERROR Prio 1 = 1
THEN Buzzer ca. 10 x Beep
OR IF overrev = 1 (Prio 0)
THEN permanent buzzer
--- --- error carrier engine --- --- Error carrier engine --- C-1
(in superstructure cabin)
--- --- Switch on camera 1 --- --- Engage power supply for camera 1 Activate mask camera --- D-18
Switch camera 1 activated
Output = 1 & Video channel = camera 1 active
--- --- Switch on camera 2 --- --- Engage power supply for camera 2 Activate mask camera --- D-27
Switch camera 2 activated
Output = 1 & Video channel = camera 2 active
--- --- Switch on camera 3 --- --- Engage power supply for camera 3 Activate mask camera --- D-36
Switch camera 3 activated
Output = 1 & Video channel = camera 3 active
--- --- --- --- --- Analogue value level front left analogue sensor --- PDO_8
CAN OPEN
Tür CAN
--- --- --- --- --- Analogue value level front right analogue sensor --- PDO_8
Bitmap / LED on top Testing Wiring Test Testing 2 Function Description of function Remarks PIN
Symbol
CAN OPEN
Tür CAN
--- --- --- --- --- Analogue value level rear left analogue sensor --- PDO_8
CAN OPEN
Tür CAN
--- --- --- --- --- Analogue value level rear right Analogue sensor --- PDO_8
CAN OPEN
Tür CAN
--- --- --- --- --- Levelling crane activated Signal from one of the level sensors --- PDO_8
⇒ signal from PLC
⇒ Input active
⇒ Mask Niveau activated
--- --- --- --- --- Engine water temperature Analogue meter --- E25
--- --- --- --- --- Fuel gauge Analogue meter --- E24
--- --- --- --- --- Rpm meter Analogue meter --- EEC1
K3
--- --- --- --- --- Brake pressure analogue circuit 1 Bar graph --- PDO_8
--- --- --- --- --- Brake pressure analogue circuit 2 Bar graph --- PDO_8
--- --- --- --- --- Engine oil pressure analogue Bar graph --- PROP
--- --- --- --- --- Engine oil level analogue Bar graph --- PROP
--- --- --- --- --- Hour meter --- --- ---
--- --- --- --- --- Software version --- --- ---
--- --- --- --- --- Special mask --- --- ---
--- No CAN connection between --- --- --- no connection to ZR-2. Possible cause: I- CAN connection --- ---
MOKI, ZR2- BD, MTCO disconnected OR ZR-2 without power supply OR ZR-2 defective,....
flashing
A0623 ABS_WABCO
Brakes ABS crane chassis ABS switch D2 (-) X1:15 No F
Ein_02 WL
A0623
Brakes ABS dolly Fault D3 (-) F
Ein_03
P5311 RET
Brakes Retarder lever Active C31 (-) X1:29 No S
Ein_32 AD2
A0621
Brakes Handbrake Closed B1 Pressure <2 bar No S
A_Ein_06
A0621
Lighting High-beam
Switch actuated A21 (+) S6115 No S
equipment headlight
S_Ein_13
P5311
D15
S_Ein_21
Lighting Blinker
Switch actuated (+) S6115 No S
equipment Crane Chassis
P5311
D23
S_Ein_22
P5311
D15
Switch actuated S_Ein_21
Lighting Blinker
and (+) S6115 No S
equipment Trailer
Trailer present P5311
D23
S_Ein_22
Light switches
P5311
Lighting AND rear fog
Rear fog lamp D3 (+,-) S6220 No S
equipment lamp switch
S_Ein_18
actuated
Page 1 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
Disc Brake Brake linings
Brakes D32 (-) No S
Axles 1-2 worn
S_Ein_25
P5311
Disc brake Brake linings
Brakes C2 (-) No S
axles 3-6 worn
S_Ein_34
Sustained-action P5311
Brakes brake − cruise Active C5 (+) No S
control S_Ein_45
P5311
D24
S_Ein_29 (-)
Off-road gear S2215
Drive train Distributor gear No S
active S2216
P5311 (-)
D34
S_Ein_30
P5311
D24
S_Ein_29 (-)
S2215
Drive train Distributor gear Neutral No S
S2216
P5311 (-)
D34
S_Ein_30
P5311
D24
Suggestion S_Ein_29 (-)
Power takeoff S2215
Distributor gear Engage off- No S
train S2216
road gear P5311 (-)
D34
S_Ein_30
Page 2 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
Manoeuvring
Drive train Active J1939 Bus No S
operation
A0621
Drive train Quick stop Switch actuated B15 (-) S
Ein_23
P5311
Drive train Air Filter clogged C22 (-) S1330 No S
Ein_44
Suspension
blocked, IRAS
Drive train Speed limit Active No S
active or
J1939 bus
A0621
Fuel Main tank Reserve D14 B0420 S
A_Ein_02
Lighting
Outrigger area Active No S
equipment
P5311
Outriggers /
Suspension blocked C8 (-,+) S4401 No S
suspension
S_Ein_46
Outriggers /
Axles "Hold axles" No S
suspension
P5311
Outriggers / 3-way/4-way Three-circuit
E31 (+,-) S4425 S
suspension system switch over system active
S_Ein_66
Outriggers /
Suspension OFF level No S
suspension
Page 3 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
Outriggers /
Lift axle Lift axle raised S
suspension
Outriggers /
Suspension Switch actuated S
suspension
Outriggers / Second
suspension suspension Switch actuated S2283 S
optional system/dolly
Longitudinal
Travel gear Active No S
differential locks
Activation
Travel gear Active No S
axle 4
Transverse
Travel gear Active No S
differential locks
Longitudinal
Travel gear selected S
differential locks
Transverse
Travel gear selected S
differential locks
Activation
Travel gear selected S
axle 4
Enable steering
Steering Active J1939 Bus S
program
Page 4 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
Enable steering
Steering selected J1939 Bus S
program
4-wheel drive
Steering Active J1939 Bus S
steering program
4-wheel drive
Steering selected J1939 Bus S
steering program
“Diagonal steering”
Steering Active J1939 Bus S
steering program
“Diagonal steering”
Steering selected J1939 Bus S
steering program
Steering program
Steering “Driving away from Active J1939 Bus S
the wall”
Steering program
Steering “Driving away from selected J1939 Bus S
the wall”
“Independent rear
Steering axle steering” Active J1939 Bus S
steering program
“Independent rear
Steering axle steering” selected J1939 Bus S
steering program
“Close cornering”
steering program
Steering Active J1939 Bus S
in road-travel
mode
Page 5 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
“Close cornering”
steering program
Steering selected J1939 Bus S
in road-travel
mode
Central
A0621
Central lubricating lubricating
Diverse B13 (-) S
system system without
S_Ein_24
grease
Emergency
Diverse Active No S
lowering
A0623
Hydraulic oil filter Hydraulic oil
Diverse D1 (-) S3312, S3313 No S
(return line filter) filter clogged
S_Ein_01
Emergency
Diverse Switch actuated No S
lowering
Operating Mode
Offroad Active S
System
Operating Mode
Mobile Active S
System
Operating Mode
crane Active S
System
Page 6 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0623
5 ABS caster axle Brakes ABS caster axle Fault D11 (-) No F
Ein_11
A0621 ADM2-FR
ADM Service Cable breakage
6 Brakes Foot brake E11 (-) X21:15 No F
Brake short circuit
Aus_24 Service_Brake
A0623
Brake circuit 1 Pressure Pressure transducer
9 Brake circuit 1 Brakes D4 (-) yes F
Digital <5,5 bar B4111
S_Ein_04
A0623
Brake circuit 1 Pressure transducer
10 B4111 G KB Brakes Cable breakage D13 yes F
Analogue B4111
A_Ein_01
A0623
Brake circuit 2 Pressure Pressure transducer
11 Brake circuit 2 Brakes D5 (-) yes F
Digital <5,5 bar B4112
S_Ein_05
A0623
Brake circuit 2 Pressure transducer
12 B4112 G KB Brakes Cable breakage D14 yes F
Analogue B4112
A_Ein_02
Fault with a
13 retarder HP Brakes Retarder J1939 Bus No F
high priority
Fault with a
14 retarder LP Brakes Retarder J1939 Bus No F
low priority
Page 7 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
E21 Steering column
Cruise S_Ein_63 (-) level retarder S4120
Cruise control/
16 Control/Retarder Brakes Implausibility Pins 2 and 3 never No F
Retarder stages
PL P5311 (-) active
E30 simultaneously
S_Ein_64
A0621 ADM2-FR X18.4
Cruise control Cruise control Cable breakage
17 Brakes E17 (-) SET/DECEL No F
MINUS MINUS short circuit
Aus_18
A0621
Cruise control Cruise control Cable breakage ADM2-FR X18.5
18 Brakes E15 (-) No F
PLUS PLUS short circuit RES/ACCEL
Aus_20
A0621
Cruise control Cruise control Cable breakage ADM2-FR X18.6
19 Brakes E13 (-) No F
ON/OFF ON/OFF short circuit ON/OFF
Aus_22
A0622
Parking brake Cable breakage
23 B4121 G KB Brakes D13 B4121 yes F
analogue (logic)
A_Ein_01
A0622
24 B4121 PL Brakes Parking brake Implausibility D13 B4121 yes F
A_Ein_01
Page 8 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0623
ABS crane
27 Brakes ABS crane chassis Short circuit D2 (-) A4123 yes F
chassis KS
S_Ein_02
P5311
D13 (+)
S_Ein_12
P5311
D25 (+)
S_Ein_13
28 S4120 PL Brakes Cruise Control Implausibility S4120 No F
P5311
D16 (+)
S_Ein_11
P5311
D5 (+)
S_Ein_14
A0623
Brake circuit 1 Pressure transducer
30 B4111 WK + KS Brakes Short circuit D4 (-) yes F
Digital B4111
S_Ein_04
A0623
Brake circuit 2 Pressure transducer
31 B4112 WK + KS Brakes Short circuit D5 (-) yes F
Digital B4112
S_Ein_05
P5311
Cruise control
32 S4120 10 KS Brakes Short circuit D25 (+) S4120 No F
MINUS
S_Ein_13
P5311
Cruise control
33 S4120 9 KS Brakes Short circuit D13 (+) S4120 No F
PLUS
S_Ein_12
P5311
Cruise control
34 S4120 11 KS Brakes Short circuit D16 (+) S4120 No F
ON/OFF
S_Ein_11
P5311
35 S4120 12 KS Brakes Cruise control OFF Short circuit D5 (+) S4120 No F
S_Ein_14
Page 9 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
Retarder brake
36 RET AD3 KS Brakes Short circuit D31 (+) RET AD3 No F
light
S_Ein_26
P5311
37 RET AD2 KS Brakes Retarder lamp Short circuit C31 (+) RET AD2 No F
S_Ein_32
P5311
39 S4120 2 KS Brakes Engine brake Short circuit E21 (-) S4120 No F
S_Ein_63
A0623
D4
S_Ein_04
Pressure transducer
40 B4111 PL Brakes Brake circuit 1 Implausibility yes F
B4111
A0623
D13
A_Ein_01
A0623
D5
S_Ein_05
Pressure transducer
41 B4112 PL Brakes Brake circuit 2 Implausibility yes F
B4112
A0623
D14
A_Ein_02
A0623
Brake circuit 1 Pressure transducer
42 B4111 G - KS Brakes Cable breakage D13 yes F
Analogue B4111
A_Ein_01
A0623
Brake circuit 2 Pressure transducer
43 B4112 G - KS Brakes Cable breakage D14 yes F
Analogue B4112
A_Ein_02
A0622
Foot braking Pressure transducer
44 B4122 G KB Brakes Cable breakage D14 yes F
pressure B4122
A_Ein_02
Page 10 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0622
Foot braking Pressure transducer
45 B4122 G - KS Brakes Short circuit D14 yes F
pressure B4122
A_Ein_02
P5311
46 ABS axle 3 Brakes ABS axle 3 Fault C11 (-) A4126 F
S_Ein_33
P5311
47 ABS axle 3 KB Brakes ABS axle 3 Cable breakage C11 (-) A4126 F
S_Ein_33
Transmissions
53 Drive train Transmission No signal J1939 Bus yes F
CAN
P5311
Transmission Transmission
54 Drive train Active C29 (+) A2110 F
buzzer buzzer
S_Ein_38
P5311
Transmission Transmission
55 Drive train Cable breakage C29 (+) A2110 F
buzzer KB buzzer
S_Ein_38
P5311
D24
S_Ein_29 (-)
Distributor gear S2215
57 Drive train Distributor gear Implausibility yes F
HP S2216
P5311 (-)
D34
S_Ein_30
Page 11 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
E22
S_Ein_65 (+,-)
58 S2216A PL Drive train Distributor gear Implausibility S2216A yes F
P5311 (+,-)
E23
S_Ein_67
Excessive Excessive
59 Drive train Engine yes F
engine speed engine speed
62 Oil level too low Drive train Engine Oil level too low J1939 Bus yes F
Coolant
Coolant
64 Drive train Engine temperature too J1939 Bus yes F
temperature
high
A0623
Cooling water
65 Coolant level Drive train Engine B11 B1316 yes F
level too low
A_Ein_03
Fault with a
66 Fault engine HP Drive train Engine J1939 Bus yes F
high priority
Page 12 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
Fault with a
67 Fault engine LP Drive train Engine J1939 Bus yes F
low priority
A0621 S1217L
69 S1217L 5B KB Drive train Engine start Cable breakage B17 (+;-) (Outrigger Controls No F
S_Ein_22 Left)
A0622 S1217R
70 S1217R 5B KB Drive train Engine start Cable breakage A21 (+;-) (Outrigger Controls No F
S_Ein_13 Right)
A0623 ADM2-FR
ADM Engine
74 Drive train Buzzer ADM D8 (-) X21:5 yes F
StopEngine malfunction
S_Ein_08 Stop_Eng
P5311
On-road gear
79 2216A 6 KB Drive train Cable breakage E23 (+,-) S2216A No F
switch
S_Ein_67
P5311
OFF-road gear
80 2216A 3 KB Drive train Cable breakage E22 (+,-) S2216A No F
switch
S_Ein_65
A0621 ADM2-FR
Cable breakage
83 v-limit Drive train Speed limit E5 (-) X18:12 No F
short circuit
Aus_28 LIM_1
A0623 A2110
Cable breakage
84 Torque reduction Drive train Torque reduction E15 (-) X2:5 F
short circuit
Aus_20 EDM4
Page 13 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0621
Distributor gear Cable breakage
85 Y2215 Drive train A4 (+) Y2215 No F
On-road gear short circuit
Aus_08
A0622
Distributor gear Cable breakage
86 Y2216 Drive train E4 (+) Y2216 No F
off-road gear short circuit
Aus_29
A0621 ADM2-FR
Work engine Work engine Cable breakage
87 Drive train E7 (-) X18:10 No F
speed speed short circuit
Aus_26 Remote_PTO
A0622 EMOD
Quick stop Cable breakage
89 A2110 ED5 Drive train E8 (+) X2:14 No F
overspeed short circuit
Aus_25 ED5
H7113 (Reversing
A0621
Reversing Cable breakage buzzer), H6215 and
91 Drive train Reverse gear B18 (+) yes F
buzzer short circuit H6216 (Reversing
Aus_10
light)
A0623 ADM2-FR
ADM Engine
94 Drive train Engine D6 (-) X21:6 yes F
CheckEngine malfunction
S_Ein_06 Check_Eng
A0623 ADM2-FR
ADM
98 Drive train Buzzer ADM Short circuit D8 (-) X21:5 No F
StopEngine KS
S_Ein_08 Stop_Eng
P5311
100 G0113 L KB Drive train Running engine Cable breakage D4 (+,-) G0113 No F
Ein_23
P5311
101 S1330 KS Drive train Air Filter Short circuit C22 (-) S1330 No F
S_Ein_44
P5311
Distributor gear
102 S2215 KS Drive train Short circuit D24 (-) S2215 No F
On-road gear
Ein_29
Page 14 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0623
ADM ADM2-FR
104 Drive train Engine Short circuit D6 (-) No F
CheckEngine KS Check_Eng
Ein_06
P5311
Distributor gear
105 S2216 KS Drive train Short circuit D34 (-) S2216 F
off-road gear
Ein_30
Page 15 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
C16
S_Ein_56 (+,-)
Outriggers / Switch Level Rear S4414
114 S4414 PL Implausibility No F
suspension Right (cab)
P5311 (+,-)
C15
S_Ein_57
A0622
3a
S_Ein_20 (+,-) S4427L
Outriggers / Switch
115 S4427L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Axles left
A0622 (+,-) Left)
A1
S_Ein_21
A0622
A13
S_Ein_17 (-,+) S4427R
Outriggers / Switch
116 S4427R PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Axles right
A0622 (-,+) Right)
A11
S_Ein_18
A0624
D1
S_Ein_01 (+,-) S4320L
Outriggers / Switch
117 S4320L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Front left vertical
A0624 (+,-) Left)
D2
S_Ein_02
A0624
D3
S_Ein_03 (+,-) S4319L
Outriggers / Switch
118 S4319L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Front right vertical
A0624 (+,-) Left)
D4
S_Ein_04
A0624
D5
S_Ein_05 (+,-) S4322L
Outriggers / Switch
119 S4322L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Rear left vertical
A0624 (+,-) Left)
D6
S_Ein_06
Page 16 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0624
D7
S_Ein_07 (+,-) S4321L
Outriggers / Switch
120 S4321L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Rear right vertical
A0624 (+,-) Left)
D8
S_Ein_08
A0622
D1
S_Ein_01 (+,-) S4320R
Outriggers / Switch
121 S4320R PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Front left vertical
A0622 (+,-) Right)
D2
S_Ein_02
A0622
D3
S_Ein_03 (+,-) S4319R
Outriggers / Switch
122 S4319R PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Front right vertical
A0622 (+,-) Right)
D4
S_Ein_04
A0622
D5
S_Ein_05 (+,-) S4322R
Outriggers / Switch
123 S4322R PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Rear left vertical
A0622 (+,-) Right)
D6
S_Ein_06
A0622
D7
S_Ein_07 (+,-) S4321R
Outriggers / Switch
124 S4321R PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Rear right vertical
A0622 (+,-) Right)
D8
S_Ein_08
A0624
D9
Switch S_Ein_09 (+,-) S4316L
Outriggers /
125 S4316L PL Front left Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension
horizontal A0624 (+,-) Left)
D10
S_Ein_10
Page 17 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0624
D11
S_Ein_11 (+,-) S4318L
Outriggers / Switch
126 S4318L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Rear left horizontal
A0624 (+,-) Left)
D12
S_Ein_12
A0622
A5
Switch S_Ein_19 (+,-) S4315R
Outriggers /
127 S4315R PL Front right Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension
horizontal A0622 (+,-) Right)
B13
S_Ein_24
A0622
B17
Switch S_Ein_22 (+,-) S4317R
Outriggers /
128 S4317R PL Rear right Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension
horizontal A0622 (+,-) Right)
B15
S_Ein_23
A0621
3a
S_Ein_20 (+,-) S4300L
Outriggers / Switch
129 S4300L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Vertical overall
A0621 (+,-) Left)
A1
S_Ein_21
A0622
A19
S_Ein_14 (+,-) S4300R
Outriggers / Switch
130 S4300R PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Vertical overall
A0622 (+,-) Right)
A17
S_Ein_15
A0621
A13
S_Ein_17 (+,-) S4322L
Outriggers / Switch Out
137 S4332L PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Auto/ignition off
P5311 (+,-) Left)
A5
S_Ein_19
Page 18 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0622
A15
S_Ein_16 (+,-) S4322R
Outriggers / Switch Stabilizers
138 S4332R PL Implausibility (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Auto/Ignition off
A0621 (+,-) Right)
A11
S_Ein_18
A0623
Outriggers / Axle 3 bottom 100
139 S4461 KS Short circuit 3a (+) S4461 F
suspension bar filled
S_Ein_20
A0623
Outriggers / Axle 3 bottom 100
140 S4462 KS Short circuit A1 (+) S4462 F
suspension bar filled
S_Ein_21
P5311
Outriggers / Switch over 3-
141 S4425 KB Cable breakage E31 (+,-) S4425 F
suspension way/4-way system
S_Ein_66
Page 19 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0621 S4300L
Outriggers / Switch
156 S4300L 2B KB Cable breakage 3a (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Retract all vertical
S_Ein_20 Left)
A0621 S4300L
Outriggers / Switch
157 S4300L 5B KB Cable breakage A1 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Extend all vertical
S_Ein_21 Left)
A0621 S4332L
Outriggers / Switch
158 S4332L 2B KB Cable breakage A5 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Automatic
S_Ein_19 Left)
A0622 S4427L
Outriggers / Switch
159 S4427L 2B KB Cable breakage 3a (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Raise axles Left
S_Ein_20 Left)
A0622 S4427L
Outriggers / Switch
160 S4427L 5B KB Cable breakage A1 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Lower axles Left
S_Ein_21 Left)
Page 20 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
Page 21 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0622 S4300R
Outriggers / Switch
173 S4300R 2B KB Cable breakage A19 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Retract all vertical
S_Ein_14 Right)
A0622 S4300R
Outriggers / Switch
174 S4300R 5B KB Cable breakage A17 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Extend all vertical
S_Ein_15 Right)
A0622 S4332R
Outriggers / Switch
175 S4332R 2B KB Cable breakage A15 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Automatic
S_Ein_16 Right)
A0622 S4427R
Outriggers / Switch
176 S4427R 2B KB Cable breakage A13 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Raise axles Right
S_Ein_17 Right)
A0622 S4427R
Outriggers / Switch
177 S4427R 5B KB Cable breakage A11 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
suspension Lower axles Right
S_Ein_18 Right)
P5311
Outriggers / Switch S4401
178 S4401 KB Cable breakage C8 (-,+) No F
suspension Block suspension (cab)
S_Ein_46
P5311
Outriggers / Raise level entirely S4411
179 S4411 6 KB Cable breakage E20 (+,-) No F
suspension switch (cab)
S_Ein_61
P5311
Outriggers / Lower level S4411
180 S4411 3 KB Cable breakage E29 (+,-) No F
suspension entirely switch (cab)
S_Ein_62
P5311
Outriggers / Raise Front level S4413
181 S4413 6 KB Cable breakage C4 (+,-) No F
suspension switch (cab)
S_Ein_54
P5311
Outriggers / Lower Front level S4413
182 S4413 3 KB Cable breakage C34 (+,-) No F
suspension switch (cab)
S_Ein_55
Page 22 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
Outriggers / Raise left rear S4415
183 S4415 6 KB Cable breakage C23 (+,-) No F
suspension level switch (cab)
S_Ein_58
P5311
Outriggers / Lower left rear S4415
184 S4415 3 KB Cable breakage E19 (+,-) No F
suspension level switch (cab)
S_Ein_59
P5311
Outriggers / Raise right rear S4414
185 S4414 6 KB Cable breakage C16 (+,-) No F
suspension level switch (cab)
S_Ein_56
P5311
Outriggers / Lower right rear S4414
186 S4414 3 KB Cable breakage C15 (+,-) No F
suspension level switch (cab)
S_Ein_57
P5311
Outriggers / Automatic level S4424
187 S4424 KB Cable breakage E28 (+,-) No F
suspension switch (cab)
S_Ein_60
A0622
Outriggers / Extend the back Cable breakage
189 Y2514 E15 (+) Y2514 No F
suspension stop Short circuit
Aus_20
A0622
Outriggers / Cable breakage
190 Y2515 Retract outriggers. E13 (+) Y2515 No F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_22
A0622
Outriggers / Stabilizers front Cable breakage
191 Y4315 A18 (+) Y4315 No F
suspension right horizontal Short circuit
Aus_03
A0621
Outriggers / Stabilizers front left Cable breakage
192 Y4316 A18 (+) Y4316 No F
suspension horizontal Short circuit
Aus_03
A0622
Outriggers / Stabilizers rear Cable breakage
193 Y4317 A14 (+) Y4317 No F
suspension right horizontal short circuit
Aus_05
Page 23 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0621
Outriggers / Stabilizers rear left Cable breakage
194 Y4318 A14 (+) Y4318 No F
suspension horizontal Short circuit
Aus_05
A0622
Outriggers / Stabilizers front Cable breakage
195 Y4319 A16 (+) Y4319 No F
suspension right vertical Short circuit
Aus_04
A0621
Outriggers / Stabilizers front left Cable breakage
196 Y4320 A16 (+) Y4320 No F
suspension vertical Short circuit
Aus_04
A0622
Outriggers / Stabilizers rear Cable breakage
197 Y4321 A12 (+) Y4321 No F
suspension right vertical Short circuit
Aus_06
A0621
Outriggers / Stabilizers rear left Cable breakage
198 Y4322 A12 (+) Y4322 No F
suspension vertical Short circuit
Aus_06
A0622
Outriggers / Suspension level Cable breakage
199 Y4411 A4 (+) Y4411 No F
suspension complete Short circuit
Aus_08
A0622
Outriggers / Switch over 3- Cable breakage
200 Y4425 E3 (-) Y4425 No F
suspension way/4-way system Short circuit
Aus_30
A0622
Outriggers / Cable breakage
201 Y4427 Raise axles E12 (+) Y4427 No F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_23
A0622
Outriggers / Cable breakage
202 Y4428 Hold axles E11 (+) Y4428 No F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_24
A0623
Outriggers / Cable breakage
203 Y4430 Front level E13 (+) Y4430 No F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_22
A0623
Outriggers / Cable breakage
204 Y4432 Level rear, right E7 (+) Y4432 No F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_26
Page 24 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0621
Outriggers / Cable breakage
205 Y4433 Level rear, left E5 (+) Y4433 No F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_28
A0621
Outriggers / Suspension Cable breakage
206 Y4448 A6 (-) Y4448 No F
suspension blocked Short circuit
Aus_07
A0621
Outriggers / Suspension Cable breakage
207 Y4449 B6 (-) Y4449 No F
suspension blocked Short circuit
Aus_14
A0622
Outriggers / Suspension Cable breakage
208 Y4450 A6 (-) Y4450 No F
suspension blocked Short circuit
Aus_07
A0622
Outriggers / Suspension Cable breakage
209 Y4451 B6 (-) Y4451 No F
suspension blocked Short circuit
Aus_14
A0623
Outriggers / Cable breakage
214 Y4431 Level front, left E11 (+) Y4431 F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_24
P5311
Outriggers / Raise right rear
215 S4412 6 KB Cable breakage C3 (+,-) S4412 F
suspension level switch
S_Ein_35
Page 25 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
Outriggers / Lower right rear
216 S4412 3 KB Cable breakage D21 (+,-) S4412 F
suspension level switch
S_Ein_16
P5311
C3
(+,-)
S_Ein_35
Outriggers / Switch Level Front
217 S4412 PL Implausibility S4412 F
suspension right
P5311
(+,-)
D21
S_Ein_16
P5311
Outriggers / Disable "Raise
218 S4427 KB Cable breakage E32 (+,-) S4427 F
suspension axle 4" switch
S_Ein_68
A0623
Outriggers / Cable breakage
219 Y4460 Raise/lower axle 4 E4 (+) Y4460 F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_29
A0622
Outriggers / Cable breakage
220 Y4461 Disable lift axle left E7 (-) Y4461 F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_26
A0622
Outriggers / Disable lift axle Cable breakage
221 Y4462 E5 (-) Y4462 F
suspension right Short circuit
Aus_28
A0622
Outriggers / Cable breakage
222 Y4452 Block suspension E18 (-) Y4452 F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_17
A0621
Outriggers / Cable breakage
223 Y4453 Block suspension E18 (-) Y4453 F
suspension Short circuit
Aus_17
Second P5311
Outriggers /
224 S2283 KB suspension system Cable breakage D17 (+,-) S4427 F
suspension
switched on S_Ein_15
Condition of the
A0621 Device
241 Hardware MUX1 Device PLC - MCAN Bus yes F
Error
component
Page 26 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
Condition of the
A0622 Device
242 Hardware MUX2 Device PLC - MCAN Bus yes F
Error
component
Condition of the
A0623 Device
243 Hardware MUX3 Device PLC - MCAN Bus yes F
Error
component
Condition of the
A0624 Device
244 Hardware MUX4 Device PLC - MCAN Bus yes F
Error
component
Condition of the
A0626 Device
246 Hardware A0626 PLC - CANOPEN bus yes F
Error
component
Condition of the
249 Tilt sensor error Hardware Tilt sensor PLC - CANOPEN bus yes F
component
Condition of the
A5310 Device
250 Hardware ZR32 Device PLC - F
Error
component
Condition of the
P5311 Device
251 Hardware MOKI Device PLC - ICAN Bus yes F
Error
component
Condition of the
ETC Device ETC Device
252 Hardware PLC - J1939 Bus yes F
Error (transmission)
component
Condition of the
EDC Device EDC Device
253 Hardware PLC - J1939 Bus yes F
Error (engine)
component
Condition of the
RET Device
254 Hardware Retarder Device PLC - J1939 Bus yes F
Error
component
Condition of the
EBS Device
255 Hardware EBS Device PLC - J1939 Bus yes F
Error
component
Page 27 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
Condition of the
TCO Device
256 Hardware TCO Device PLC - ICAN Bus yes F
Error
component
MUX3 output
P5311 WakeUp
257 Hardware DMUX WakeUp Implausibility switched on but No F
Error
MOKI input is not on
P5311
Central-differential S2243
261 S2243 KS Travel gear Short circuit C32 (-) No F
lock S2244
Ein_42
P5311
262 S2213 KS Travel gear Engage axle 3 Short circuit D35 (-) S2213A No F
S_Ein_31
S2222
P5311
S2224
263 S2222 KS Travel gear Transverse lock Short circuit C33 (-) F
S2225
S_Ein_43
S2226
P5311
Central-differential
264 S2240 KB Travel gear Cable breakage C30 (+;-) S2240 F
lock
S_Ein_36
P5311
265 S2220 KB Travel gear Transverse lock Cable breakage C20 (+;-) S2220 F
S_Ein_37
A0623
Central-differential Short circuit
266 Y2240 Travel gear E8 (+) Y2240 F
lock Cable breakage
Aus_25
A0623
Short circuit
267 Y2220 Travel gear Transverse lock E6 (+) Y2220 F
Cable breakage
Aus_27
P5311
Through-flow
271 Steering Lenkkreis 1 no through-feed C21 (-) S4211 yes F
LK1
S_Ein_39
P5311
Through-flow
272 Steering Steering circuit 1 Cable breakage C21 (-) S4211 yes F
LK1 KB
S_Ein_39
Page 28 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
Through-flow
273 Steering Steering circuit 2 no through-feed C21 (-) S4212 yes F
LK2
S_Ein_40
P5311
Through-flow
274 Steering Steering circuit 2 Cable breakage C21 (-) S4212 yes F
LK2 KB
S_Ein_40
P5311
Through-flow
275 Steering Steering circuit 3 no through-feed C35 (-) S4213 yes F
LK3
S_Ein_41
P5311
Through-flow
276 Steering Steering circuit 3 Cable breakage C35 (-) S4213 yes F
LK3 KB
S_Ein_41
P5311
Switch
277 S4290 KB Steering Cable breakage C25 (+,-) S4290 No F
Release
S_Ein_47
P5311
Switch
278 S4292 KB Steering Cable breakage C17 (+,-) S4292 No F
"Close cornering"
S_Ein_50
P5311
Switch
279 S4293 KB Steering Cable breakage C6 (+,-) S4293 No F
"Diagonal steering"
S_Ein_51
Switch P5311
280 S4299 KB Steering “Driving away from Cable breakage C13 (+,-) S4299 No F
the wall" S_Ein_52
P5311C
Switch
281 S4291 3 KB Steering Cable breakage C7 S4291 No F
Manually to the left
S_Ein_49
Switch P5311C
282 S4291 6 KB Steering Manually to the Cable breakage C14 S4291 No F
right S_Ein_48
Page 29 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
C7
S_Ein_49 (+,-)
283 S4291 PL Steering Switch manual Implausibility No F
P5311 (+,-)
C14
S_Ein_48
Condition of the
SLC Device
288 Steering SLC PLC - yes F
Error
component
P5311
305 S4211 KS Steering Steering circuit 1 Short circuit C21 (-) S4211 yes F
Ein_39
P5311
306 S4212 KS Steering Steering circuit 2 Short circuit C12 (-) S4212 yes F
Ein_40
P5311
307 S4216A KS Steering Steering circuit 3 Short circuit C35 (-) S4216A yes F
Ein_41
Voltage >31
311 Voltage too high Diverse Voltage at ZR32 During 1 sec No F
Volts
Voltage < 22
312 Voltage too low Diverse Voltage at ZR32 During 1 sec No F
Volts
A0621
Cable breakage
314 buzzer Diverse buzzer E14 (+) H603 No F
Short circuit
Aus_21
Page 30 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0621 S4332L
Switch ignition
315 S4332L 5B KB Diverse Cable breakage A13 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
from outriggers
S_Ein_17 Left)
A0621 S4332R
Switch ignition
316 S4332R 5B KB Diverse Cable breakage A11 (+,-) (Outrigger Controls No F
from outriggers
S_Ein_18 Right)
Emergency P5311C
321 S2430 KB Diverse Cable breakage S2430 No F
lowering switch S_Ein_53
P5311
Ignition key
323 S1271 58 KS Diverse Short circuit D30 (+) S1271 No F
Position 58
S_Ein_24
Load
Load P5311
compensation
324 compensation Diverse Implausibility D6 (+) Input inactive No F
lamp
SS CB S_Ein_09
superstructure
Load
Load P5311
compensation Relay active but
325 compensation Diverse Implausibility D12 (+) No F
lamp crane input inactive
CR CB S_Ein_10
chassis
Load
Load P5311
compensation
326 compensation Diverse Short circuit D6 (+) No F
lamp
SS SC S_Ein_09
superstructure
Load
Load P5311
compensation
327 compensation Diverse Short circuit D12 (+) No F
lamp crane
CR SC S_Ein_10
chassis
P5311
D12
Load
Load S_Ein_10 (+)
compensation Relay inactive but
330 compensation Diverse Implausibility No F
lamp crane input active
CR PL P5311 (+)
chassis
C10
Aus_16
Magnetic coupling A0621
Cable breakage
331 Y5137 Diverse air-conditioning B14 (+) Y5137 No F
Short circuit
compressor Aus_12
Page 31 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A5310
D2
WKUP_01 (+)
333 S1271 PL Diverse Ignition lock Implausibility S1271 yes F
P5311D (+)
D30
S_Ein24
Quick decoupling A0623
Cable breakage
334 Y9791 Diverse crane chassis E18 (+) Y9791 F
Short circuit
superstructure Aus_17
A0623
Return line filter Hydraulic oil filter S3311
339 Diverse Short circuit D1 (-) yes F
SC return line filter S3312
Ein_01
A0623
Air-conditioning
340 S5133 KS Diverse Short circuit D10 (+) S5133 No F
pressure switch
S_Ein_10
P5311
Lighting Rear fog lamp
343 S6220 KB Cable breakage D3 (+,-) S6220 No F
equipment switch
S_Ein_18
P5311
Lighting Outrigger area
344 S6240 KB Cable breakage D33 (+,-) S6240 No F
equipment switch
S_Ein_19
A0621
Lighting Flashing warning
345 S6310 KB Cable breakage A15 (+,-) S6310 No F
equipment light switch
S_Ein_16
Page 32 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0623 Retarder
Lighting Cable breakage
346 RET ED9 Retarder ED9 B14 (+) ED9 No F
equipment Short circuit
Aus_12 X1:19
P5311
D15
S_Ein_21 (+)
Lighting Switch
349 S6115 2 / 3 PL Implausibility S6115 No F
equipment Blinker
P5311 (+)
D23
S_Ein_22
A0622
Lighting Cable breakage H6221
350 Rear fog lamp Rear fog lamp A22 (+) No F
equipment Short circuit H6222
Aus_01
A0623
Lighting Lamp Blinker Left Cable breakage
352 Blinker left side A14 (+) H6314 No F
equipment side Crane chassis Short circuit
Aus_05
A0623
Lighting Lamp Blinker Left Cable breakage
353 Blinker left rear A16 (+) H6316 No F
equipment rear Crane chassis Short circuit
Aus_04
A0623
Lighting Lamp Blinker Right Cable breakage
355 Blinker right side A20 (+) H6313 No F
equipment side Crane chassis Short circuit
Aus_02
A0623
Lighting Lamp Blinker Right Cable breakage
356 Blinker right rear A22 (+) H6315 No F
equipment rear Crane chassis Short circuit
Aus_01
A0621
Lighting Lamp Brake light Cable breakage
357 Brake light left E6 (+) H6225 No F
equipment Left Crane chassis Short circuit
Aus_27
Page 33 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0622
Lighting Cable breakage
361 Ill. Stabilizers Lamp stabilizers E2 (+) Relay K205 No F
equipment Short circuit
Aus_31
A0621
Lighting Lamp Parking light Cable breakage
362 Parking light, left B4 (+) No F
equipment Left Crane chassis Short circuit
Aus_15
Lighting A0623
Blinker Left Blinker Left Japan Cable breakage
366 equipment B4 (+) H6318 F
Japan lamp Short circuit
optional Aus_15
Lighting A0623
Blinker Right Blinker Right Cable breakage
367 equipment B6 (+) H6317 F
Japan Japan lamp Short circuit
optional Aus_14
P5311
Lighting Low-beam
369 S6114 8 KB Cable breakage D26 (+,-) S6114 No F
equipment headlight switch
S_Ein_17
Page 34 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
A0621
Lighting Low-beam
370 S6114 1 KS Short circuit A19 (+) S6114 No F
equipment headlight
S_Ein_14
P5311
Lighting
371 S6115 2 KS Lever Blinker Left Short circuit D15 (+) S6115 No F
equipment
S_Ein_21
P5311
Lighting
372 S6115 3 KS Lever Blinker Right Short circuit D23 (+) S6115 No F
equipment
S_Ein_22
A0621
Lighting Low-beam Short circuit to
376 S6114 1 + KS A19 (+,-) S6114 No F
equipment headlight switch plus
S_Ein_14
A0621
Lighting Low-beam
377 S6114 1 1 KB Cable breakage A19 (+,-) S6114 No F
equipment headlight switch
S_Ein_14
A0621
Lighting Low-beam Short circuit to
378 S6114 5 + KS A17 (+) S6114 No F
equipment headlight switch plus
S_Ein_15
A0621
Lighting Low-beam Short circuit to
379 S6114 5 - KS A17 (+) S6114 No F
equipment headlight switch earth
S_Ein_15
A0621
Lighting Low-beam Short circuit to
380 S6114 5 KB A17 (+) S6114 No F
equipment headlight switch earth
S_Ein_15
A0621
381 B0420 KB Fuel Main tank Cable breakage D14 B0420 No F
A_Ein_02
P5311
Fuel Additional tank
384 S0420 6 KB Cable breakage D8 (+,-) S0420 F
optional switch on pump
S_Ein_28
P5311
Fuel Additional tank
385 S0420 3 KB Cable breakage D14 (+,-) S0420 F
optional switch off pump
S_Ein_27
Page 35 of 36
Display in the Status (S)
Switching Chassis display in the
Fault code Text display Assembly Fault/Function Information Pin assignment Comments super- /
type driver information system
structure Fault (F)
P5311
D8 (+,-)
S_Ein_28
Fuel Additional tank
386 S0420 PL Implausibility S0420 F
optional switch
P5311
D14 (+,-)
S_Ein_27
Switch level diesel A0623
Fuel Short circuit to S0421
387 S0421 KS min in additional A13 (-) F
optional plus S0422A
tank S_Ein_17
A0621
Fuel Diesel pump at Cable breakage
388 M3111A 2a (+) M3111A F
optional additional tank Short circuit
Aus_09
Activation
A0621
Activation OPM Operating Mode operating mode Cable breakage
751 A22 (+) K702 F
UW System selection switch Short circuit
Aus_01
driver's cab
Operating Mode
752 OperatingMode F
System
Operating Mode
754 OperatingMode F
System
Operating Mode
755 OperatingMode F
System
Operating Mode
756 OperatingMode F
System
Operating Mode
757 OperatingMode F
System
Operating Mode
758 OperatingMode F
System
Page 36 of 36
BMP-list shortcut 19.02.2008
UW Unterwagen Carrier
VG Verteilergetriebe DG Distributer gear box
VL vorn links FL Front left
VL H vorn links horizontal FL H Front left horizontal
VL V vorn links vertikal FL V Front left vertical
VR vorn rechts FR Front right
Seite 1 von 2
Seite 2 von 2
< 2 5 M
3 6
. .
. .
R-
Gang
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
Panel Prio 2
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
015 24 . 12 . 02
02 : 05 09 : 30
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
Panel
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
015 24 . 12 . 02
02 : 05 09 : 30
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
Panel Prio 1
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
015 24 . 12 . 02
02 : 05 09 : 30
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
Panel zurück
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
015 24 . 12 . 02
02 : 05 09 : 30
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
< 2 5 M
3 6
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
01 : 05 012
1 4
01 : 00
< 2 003
5 M
02 : 05 015
3 6
00 : 00 012
1 4
00 : 00
< 2 003
5 M
00 : 00 015
3 6
1 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
1 Kamera: ja 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
1 Kamera: Nein 4
< 2 5 M
3 6
(3)
Pinning positions
Pressure transducers
LS1 & LS2
P1 & P2
Main block
Hoist
Telescope
Luffing
Block Hoist 2
Seite 1 von 11
After bleeding crosscheck the pressure with a proper gauge. The measurement on the Dlog and
on the manometer should be the same.
Seite 2 von 11
Minimum flow
setting Pump 2
Minimum flow
setting Pump 2
The stand-by pressure is set between 5 and 10bar (read off the Dlog; pump pressure)
Y 3152 Pump 2
Setting
starting output
of pump 2
Setting
starting output
of pump 1
Y 3151 Pump 1
The starting output of the pump is set to 200mA. When sensitively moving the Joystick
and the pump pressure increasing (at e.g. 160mA) with the LS-pressure staying 0bar, the
starting output is set wrong. Correct the adjustment.
Seite 3 von 11
Pressure relief
Y 9312 luffing up 320 bar
4.1 Set Primary pressure relief Pump 2 with Hoist 1 up. Unplug Y8115 (Brake hoist 1)
and raise the secondary pressure relief (LS2). Set the primary pressure to 380bar.
(pressure reading in Dlog P2)
4.2 Set Secondary pressure relief LS2 with hoist 1 up to 350bar. (pressure reading in
Dlog LS2)
4.3 Set pressure relief of hoist down to 140bar (pressure reading in Dlog LS2). Block the
brake line hydraulically on the lowering brake valve.
Seite 4 von 11
Accumulator pSt;
320ccm, 15bar
5. Swing
Seite 5 von 11
The pressure relief is set with closed circuit. (Y8815 & Y8816 engaged). To set, drive the
swing against the dynamic brake (foot pedal) and set to 280bar. Measure the pressure
either at the pump or at the swing motor (Ma left, Mb right)
Y0961
Measuring point
SS/carrier pinning
Pressure relief 30bar only when pinning SS/carrier (Y0961 engaged). Adjust with idle
speed.
7. Counterweight
Seite 7 von 11
Bolt to mechanically
operate Y9125
Measuring point
Cut off 175 bar
Y 9312 Y 8231
Y 9125
Y 9311 Y 8230
Seite 8 von 11
DBV 35 bar
Measuring point
10. Setting the pressure for lowering brake valve luffing cylinder
Measuring point MX
Opening pressure 25bar
lowering brake valve
Set the opening pressure 25bar with maximum lowering speed (best with 1000mA on the
proportional valve).
Seite 9 von 11
Pressure relief
140 bar hoist 2 lower
Set the pressure relief for hoist 2 lower to 140bar. (pressure reading in Dlog LS2). Block
the brake line hydraulically on the lowering brake valve.
12. Lowering brake valve hoist with By-Pass (from SBV – produktion number 04005199
the By-Pass is internal)
Internal By-Pass is to
close
Lockvalve with
connection MD to MA
Seite 10 von 11
13.1 Set pressure relief 230bar (220bar to 230bar) best when driving against dynamic
swing brake.
13.2 The control pressure is set at 35±5bar .
Seite 11 von 11
2
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
CAN – Bus description
CAN CAN
MICRO MICRO
CHIP CHIP
3
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Physical Network layout
TOPOLOGY= Structure of all components in the network
In Vehicles and Construction machines always connected via Bus cable (J1939
and CAN open).
Other methods' like Fiber optic, radio waves, Wi-Fi and Bluetooth are possible.
4
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
J1939-11 Cable layout
J1939-11 Twisted, shielded cable
5
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Cable-Impedanz
Correct Impedanz has always the right
resistance according to the message
volume.
Wrong Cable
Damaged or kinked cable
Missing shield inside the Can cable.
Difference between the Can knots to far.
6
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Shield
The “J1939” Cable is an specially designed cable for
the Can-open system. Sometimes it is also called as
the “heavy cable”.
PRO Protect the signals. Errors will be transmitted to the ground via the shield.
Reducing the volume of the produced “emitted” errors.
7
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
J1939 ‘Lite’ cable
This Can cable is designed for the communication
between engines and transmissions. This cable have
no shield!
Because of no shield this cable is more sensitive for external interference.
Solenoid valves.
Relays
Turn signals, lights
Starter, electric motors
Alternators'
Radio frequency's, etc.
8
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Termination end resistors
Two 120 Ohm resistors are closing the loop It is also possible to use 120
for the Can open cable. Ohm resistors inside plugs
(Receptacles).
To reduce costs and parts some suppliers are using those resistors inside
plugs or electronic boxes. (INTERNAL TERMINATION RESISTOR).
9
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
CAN-Plug layout
5 Pin Male 5 Pin Female
Front view Front view
4 3 1- GND (Schield) 3 4
2- red (+UB)
5 3- black (Can Gnd) 5
4- white (Can H)
1 2 2 1
5- blue (Can L)
10
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Why do we need
Termination Resistors ?
Because of the REFLECTIONS. In a normal datalink trace, the
bit states are well defined.
Electricity is moving fast: ca.300.000 km/s.
11
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
The Can Bus layout
2,4 – 2,9 V
CAN High
CAN Low
2,2 – 2,7 V
12
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Oscilloscope- View
Yellow Line CAN CAN High ~3.5V
High (Pin ‘A’).
~2.5V
~2.5V
CAN Low ~1.5V
Green Line CAN
Low (Pin ‘B’).
4 S
Characteristic
CAN High and CAN Low are producing an differential input signal.
Voltage differences are very low, a proximity 1.0 volt.
The Voltage sequence are square and have two conditions. ( 0 -1, 1-0 )
The Condition sequence (0-1) are changing over in 4 microseconds, see above.
13
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Bus Status
Dominant State
Information's are transferred with the
Binary system.
Recessive State
BINARY SYSTEM:
Why ? Because Computer systems are only working with the Binary system.
Switch is on or off, digital.
Situation: 1 or 0.
14
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
What can
we check
with the
Multimeter ?
15
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Measurements on CAN BUS
with digital multimeter – part 1
Note:
All described measurements are done with a digital multimeter. The actual values are
measured between the appropriate pins and compared with specified values.
With this measurement the wiring and the interfaces are included.
16
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Measurements on CAN BUS
with digital multimeter – part 2
1. Ignition off. All control units have to be connected.
2. Connect the socket box.
3. Adjust digital multimeter to voltage.
4. Switch on the ignition.
Measurement Specified Actual value Possible cause
between value
Short circuit from CAN_H to U
CAN_H red probe approx. 24 V
batt.
and
Short circuit from CAN_H to
ground black 2,4 V – 2,9 V approx. 0 V ground
probe
0 V – 2,3 V Short circuit from CAN_H to
3,0 V – 24 V arbitrary potential
Short circuit from CAN_L to U
approx. 24 V
CAN_L red probe batt.
Ignition ON: Switch on all the functions' in the Cabin, one after the
other….Lights, AC, Radio etc.
Start Motor: Same procedure as above, now energize all systems on the
Crane.
If Errors appear please check the wiring harness or cable connections close to
the component switched on last.
18
Copyright 2009 TEREX ®
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
Copyright 2010 TEREX ®
10
64
Z 200 379
2/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
10 Safety Equipment
(Z 200 379)
−You can determine the software status of the IC−1 in the system
screen (201.1) in the Quick menu (E12) (see section 10.1.7.1 on
page 43).
200−1−1100−286c_en
3/151
10
64
Z 200 379
4/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 200 379)
If, when raising a load or lowering the main boom with load the
permissible load moment / the permissible load is exceeded, the
load moment increasing movements as well as ”raise luffing
gear“ and ”raise load on hook“ are switched off. ”Lower load on
hook“ is permitted.
Before raising a load its weight must be known. The safety device
may not be used to calculate the weight.
The load limit device must be set by the crane operator for
the individual crane configuration. This means that the
crane operator must change the load limit device as well
when the crane configuration is changed.
The crane operator is responsible for the correct setting by
acknowledging the crane configuration.
The load limit device functions automatically only when
each setting has been adjusted correctly.
200−1−1100−286c_en
5/151
10
64
Z 200 379
6/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 200 379)
The load may only be picked up using the hoist during hook
operation.
If the load is still in contact with the ground and the raising
of the hoist was turned off, the load is too heavy. The
movement “raise main boom” may not be enabled!
Risk of crushing!
200−1−1100−286c_en
7/151
10
64.1 64.11
64.2 64.12
64.3 64.13
64.4 64.14
64.5 64.15
62 64.6 64.16
64.7
64
8/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
200−1−1100−286c_en
9/151
10
64.1 64.11
64.2 64.12
64.3 64.13
64.4 64.14
64.5 64.15
62 64.6 64.16
64.7
64
1 2
Z 56 172
10/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 200 380)
200−1−1100−286c_en
11/151
10
1 2
Z 56 172
12/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 172)
200−1−1100−286c_en
13/151
10
1
74.4 t 8,50 m 1
2a
Z 60 358
1
74.4 t 8,50 m 1
1 11.8 t
74.4 t
8,50
Z 60 359
14/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
The monitor is initialised by the CAN bus master on the CAN bus
after the system has been started. Depending on the
temperature of the computer (monitor), the display of the
previously set crane status with the ”Initiate CAN ...” screen
positioned above it appears after an appropriate warm−up time.
The (2a) symbol means that the computer is receiving data from
the CAN bus.
200−1−1100−286c_en
15/151
10
1
74.4 t 8,50 m 1
1 11.8 t
74.4 t
8,50
Z 60 359
Z 200 645
16/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
The starting point for employing the IC−1 functions are mainly the
“Crane operating mask, (Z 200 645 principle depiction)” − and in
that specifically the area “E”, the mask “Quick menu” (from
page 39) − and the mask “Main menu (see section 10.1.5, from
page 27).
200−1−1100−286c_en
17/151
10
74.4 t 8,50 m 1
2a
3
Z 60 360 Z 60 361
1
74.4 t 8,50 m 1
Z 60 365
18/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
The (2a) symbol means that the computer is receiving data from
the CAN bus. It is thus lacking the Guarding signal from the bus
master (PLC A0621).
The “Initiate CAN ...” screen does not close automatically. The
two keys and ”CAN reset” (Z 60 360 principle diagram)
become active and must be actuated manually:
200−1−1100−286c_en
19/151
10
1
74.4 t 8,50 m 1
2b
Z 60 362
Z 60 363
20/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
If the monitor does not receive data from the CAN bus, the
“Initiate CAN ...” screen appears as seen in the picture (Z 60 362
principle diagram).
200−1−1100−286c_en
21/151
10
Z 200 101
22/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
When the electric power supply fails, or after switching off the
ignition, the display changes automatically to the ”Power control”
screen. The remaining time (starting at 15 min.) up to switching
off the computer is displayed here. If the ignition is switched on
again within this time, the display changes directly to the
”Operating mode selection” screen. IC−1 is immediately ready for
use again.
200−1−1100−286c_en
23/151
10
E11
D18
Z 56 175
24/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 175)
200−1−1100−286c_en
25/151
10
201:
201.1 201.2
202:
202.1 202.2 202.3 202.4 202.5
203:
203.1 203.2 203.3 203.4 203.5
204:
204.1 204.2 204.3 204.4 204.5 204.6
Z 57 684
26/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
200−1−1100−286c_en
27/151
10
201:
201.1 201.2
202:
202.1 202.2 202.3 202.4 202.5
203:
203.1 203.2 203.3 203.4 203.5
204:
204.1 204.2 204.3 204.4 204.5 204.6
Z 57 684
28/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 57 684)
203 Service
204 Diagnosis
200−1−1100−286c_en
29/151
10
B C
E
Z 56 174
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
A 12
B C
D E
Z 550 040
30/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
The crane operating mask is the display for normal work with
the crane.
(Z 550 040)
11 Time display
12 Software version
200−1−1100−286c_en
31/151
10
B C
E
Z 56 174
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8.1
8.2
30
29 9
28
10
27
11
26
12
25 13
24 14
15
23
16
22
17
21 20 19 18
Z 57 675
32/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 174, Z 56 675)
(B) − Display of the max. load, the current load and the current
radius. By pressing the net button, the current load is
tared.
For erecting in longitudinal code (LC 1), the rigging sym-
bol is displayed instead of a maximum load. Raising of
loads is not permissible (see section 10.1.10 on page
105).
When the overload range has been reached the load limit device
switches off the load moment increasing movements and the
luffing gear is raised.
200−1−1100−286c_en
33/151
10
B C
E
Z 56 174
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8.1
8.2
30
29 9
28
10
27
11
26
12
25 13
24 14
15
23
16
22
17
21 20 19 18
Z 57 675
34/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 174, Z 56 675)
9 Tilt display
200−1−1100−286c_en
35/151
10
B C
E
Z 56 174
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8.1
8.2
30
29 9
28
10
27
11
26
12
25 13
24 14
15
23
16
22
17
21 20 19 18
Z 57 675
36/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 174; Z 57 675)
10 Operating range limit active. Can be deactivated by
acknowledgement.
11 Length main boom.
12 Max. main boom length
13 Display − HATZ diesel engine in operation (only for option:
hydraulic luffing main boom extension)
14 High speed
15 Display for rigging mode. Raising of loads is not
permissible, see section 10.1.10 on page 105.
16 Display slewing angle. When ”Slewing angle” is switched
off the text is displayed in red.(positive counting direction in
clockwise direction when seen from above).
17 Display: if open brake circuit of the slewing gear brake is
switched (see section 8 “Slewing the superstructure”).
18 Button for calling up the quick menu.
19 Radius indicator
20 Display of the relevant longitudinal codes and radius step
for the load limit device
21 Display min. / max. radius
22 Angle main boom
23 Display min. / max. main boom angle.
24 Movement of tele is only possible with bridging of LLD.
25 Head height
26 Radio remote control active Screen will not receive any
operating actions
27 Angle main boom head
28 Display − folding−out angle between the main boom
extension to the main boom (0° to 40°) (only for option:
hydraulic luffing main boom extension)
29 Display − angle of the main boom extension to the
horizontal (only for option: hydraulic luffing main boom
extension)
30 Hoist limit switch (red = not bypassed, black = bypassed)
200−1−1100−286c_en
37/151
10
B C
E
Z 56 174
E11 E12
E21 E22 E23 E24
E31 E34
E32 E33
E52 E53
E51 E54
38/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 174, Z 56 176)
200−1−1100−286c_en
39/151
10
B C
E
Z 56 174
E11 E12
E21 E22 E23 E24
E31 E34
E32 E33
E52 E53
E51 E54
40/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 174, Z 56 176)
200−1−1100−286c_en
41/151
10
Z 60 020
42/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
10.1.7 Submenus
Description of the main menu’s submenus and of the crane
operation screen.
(Z 60 020)
Language / Selection of language setting.
Sprache:
Unit / Einheit: Selection of unit depiction.
You can choose between the metric and the
imperial system.
Date / Datum: Setting option for the date.
Time / Zeit: Setting possibility for time
Audio: not allocated
Calibration / Crane application is ended by pressing the
Kalibrierung: button. After this, different items have to be
pressed on the display as prompted. After
the calibration has ended, the crane
application is automatically started.
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10
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Safety Equipment 10
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10
Z 56 187
Incorrect selection!
Z 56 186
46/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
Parameter view
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47/151
10
Invalid LC / LC−relevant!
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Safety Equipment 10
Exiting / saving
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49/151
10
1 2 3
4
14
5
13
11
9 7 6
Z 56 177
Z 56 165 Z 56 166
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 177)
By pressing ”table” in the operating mode screen, the loads
of the set configuration state are indicated.
1 Longitudinal code LC
4 Scroll bar
5 Load capacity
6 Table identification
7 Scroll bar
11 Unpinned loads
13 Minimum reeving
14 Radius
(Z 56 165, Z 56 166)
The load and radius can be determined by pressing ”Search”
in the operating mode screen, and the system automatically
searches possible configuration states.
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Z 58 686
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 58 686)
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10
Z 54 562
Z 54 563
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
As soon as an error is displayed, shut off operations and
immediately have the error identified and eliminated!
Faults must be rectified by qualified specialist personnel
(customer services, for example).
If personnel who are not qualified try to rectify faults, it can
cause serious injury to people and / or damage to objects!
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10
Z 60 141
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
A 12
B C
D E
Z 550 040
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
If the configuration of the control levers is changed, it must
be checked, that the crane movements are carried out
properly with the new configuration!
It is the crane operator’s responsibility to check the current
control lever configuration before initiating a crane
movement!
Otherwise there is risk of accidents if accidental crane
movements are triggered!
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10
14
30 15
31
26 16
32
34 25
35 24
36
Z 160 365
Z 60 142
Z 60 146
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 160 635)
(Z 60 142)
(Z 60 146)
The operating hours of the crane movements slewing gear,
hoists, luffing gear and tele unit are shown here. The display
of the operating hours is in ”Hours : Minutes“.
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2 2
1 1
3 3
4 5 4 5
Z 60 028 Z 60 029
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 60 026)
A new function can be selected here. The SPS sends your data
to the display as soon as you have made your selection.
Entering a parameter
1. Load setting 1
2. Load setting 2
3. Load setting 3
6. Save settings
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1 2
2
3 1
5
3
6
7 4 5
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 60 029)
Status display
(Z 60 029)
Output current
Graphic display
(Z 550 046)
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63/151
10
2 1
2
1 3
5
3
6
4 5 7
AC200−1
33000 (75/75)
33000_1
Z 200 641
64/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
and stored via the menu window with the ”diskette symbol”.
Then load the current SPS setting via the menu window into
the data set “setting 1”.
At 4 in figure Z 550 046 the icon for the data record ”setting 1” can
be seen.
(Z 200 641)
Display of crane type, construction number, validity of the
software used, information on the load capacity table set and
a note on EN 13000 conformity.
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10
Z 60 147
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 60 147)
The crane operator can define the following limits so that the
crane or boom do not enter existing danger zones, e.g. near
overhead power lines:
The position (1) indicates the current position of the main boom
head.
Activation of the slewing angle limit.
The background behind the buttons is “green” when the
slewing angle limit is active.
Setting and saving the left slewing angle.
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Z 60 147
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 60 147)
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10
Z 60 147
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Safety Equipment 10
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1 2 3 4 5 6
Z 57 685
67 64.10
Z 56 192 Z 56 193
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Safety Equipment 10
Press this button to open the mask “hoist data logger” for
reading off the stored hoist data using the USB port.
(Z 57 685)
Procedure
2. Insert the USB stick in the USB port in the instrument panel
(optional) (67, Z 56 192) or on the bottom of the display
instrument for the crane control (DLOG) (64.10, Z 56 193)
and wait for 10 seconds;
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Z 57 686 Z 57 687
Z 57 688 Z 57 689
Z 57 690 Z 57 691
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Safety Equipment 10
Once the USB stick has been initialised, the status line displays:
“O.K.: USB stick initialised” (Z 57 689)
If the data is not copied to the USB stick correctly, the status line
displays the message: “Error: error in data transfer (Z 57 690)”
Once the data has been transferred to the USB stick, the info line
displays the message: “You can now remove the USB stick” and
the status line displays: “O.K.: data transfer has been
successfully completed” (Z 57 691)
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10
Z 60 030
1
2
Z 60 031
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 60 030)
After touching this button, the operation of the control lever
can be checked by moving the control lever.
(Z 60 031)
The individual inputs and outputs of the control unit can be
checked in the IO menu. If the selected unit is a CPU unit,
software version (1) is displayed above the ComboBox (2).
The various units can be selected by pressing the Combo-
Box (2).
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1 2 3 4
Z 56 156
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Safety Equipment 10
CAN−screen
1 Table of bus participants
2 Key data
3 Bus status
4 CAN logger button
B1 B2 Description
0 0 Participant is not on the ”bus”
0 1 Pre−operational node:
Participant was set to Pre−operational by
the Master.
1 0 Stopped
Participant was set to stopped by the
Master.
1 1 Operational
Participant is on the bus and is behaving
correctly, meaning that it is participating in
guarding (normal operative state)
All bus participants are listed in the table. The state of the bus
participants is described by two status bits, the meaning of which
can be obtained from the following table. Under normal operating
conditions, B1 and B2 are set to 1.
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1 2 3 4
Z 56 156
3A
a:
b:
Z 56 157
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Safety Equipment 10
Basic data
(Z 56 156)
Bus status
(Z 56 157)
(Z 56 156)
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10
3
4
4
3
5
2
7
1
6
1
Z 56 158 Z 56 159
5
6
Z 56 160 Z 56 161
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Safety Equipment 10
Appearance of an error
(Z 56 158)
CAN−Logger
(Z 56 159, Z 56 160)
0= Not present
4= Stopped
5= Operational
127 = Pre−Operational
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4 4B
5
6
Z 56 161 Z 56 162
4B
Z 56 163
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Safety Equipment 10
One can switch to the error list display (Z 56 162) by actuating the
”Emergency” button (4, Z 56 161).
If the master PLC (A0624) fails, then the E102 error message is
reported: ”Display gets no data from A0621.”
The DloG and its connection to the CAN bus are running in
orderly fashion in such cases.
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10
1: 2:
3: 4:
5:
5
Z 200 637
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 200 637)
Actuating this key causes the ”LS” screen for diagnostics of
the electrical ”Load Sensing” system to be called up.
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Z 60 148
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 60 148)
The data logger saves every set configuration of the crane.
The current configuration state is displayed in grey fonts (1).
The date and time show when these configurations were set.
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Z 60 148
Z 54 587
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Safety Equipment 10
For the selected function, the setpoint and actual values can be
compared to diagnose an existing malfunction.
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1
8.20 8.20
3
2
Z 200 431
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 200 431)
Display of the support pressures (1) as well as the inclination
(2).
The display bars are coloured red if the support pressures
are in the limit range.
Risk of tilting!!
The support position of the relevant supports is ONLY
displayed.
The value which corresponds to the value of the support
position is not passed on to the LLD.
There are NO instructions and NO shut−down if the
displayed outrigger support area does not correspond with
the outrigger support area set in the IC−1.
Risk of accidents!
Observe the instructions and warnings on tilting and
accident risks in connection with the outrigger support
area display, which can be found in section 12 of the
chassis operating instructions.
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10
E53
E54
5
Z 200 638
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 200 638)
Connects the pumps (P1) and (P2) together for the
movements luffing, telescoping, hoist 1 and hoist 2 or
disconnects them.
(Hydraulic decoupling of movements can improve the
sensitivity of the driven “disconnected” movements.)
In the upper left−hand corner of the ”E53” button, you can
see the number of the current operating mode.
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E53
E54
5
Z 200 638
E61.1 1
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 200 638)
Displays the movements assigned to the hydraulic pumps
together with 10.1.7.22.
(Z 56 189)
The active limits are displayed in the top status bar (E61.1). The
valid operating range is always displayed in green.
(Z 200 103)
Switches to the engine display
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10
14
30 15
31
16
26 32
34 25
35 24
36
Z 160 635
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 160 635)
Risk of accidents!
Risk of accidents!
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Z 56 181
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Safety Equipment 10
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10
B
C E
D
F G
K
L
M
Z 56 182
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Safety Equipment 10
(Z 56 182)
(D) − Counterweight
(F) − Radius
(N) − ID No. of the lifting capacity table, page no. within the
lifting capacity table
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10
Z 200 642
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of tilting!!
The crane may only be configured in an erected state
(outriggers, counterweight etc.) for which there are load
capacity tables!
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10
B C
E
Z 56 176
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Safety Equipment 10
With the help of the computer of the load limit device, it is possible
to monitor the weight of the raised load (net load).
Before raising the load the maximum load for the operating
condition must be determined. It is shown on the display at ”B” for
”MAX (t)” (”MAX (kip)”) depending on the selected operating
mode.
Load monitoring
1. Press the button of the net display (B) when the hook block
is hanging free (no load, with load handling device). The
lifting tackle is tared and set at 0.0 t (0.0 kip) net load.
The gross load contains – apart from the load weight – the weight
of the main boom extension in transport position, the weight of
the hook block, the hoist rope and all load handling devices. The
net load is the actual load on the hook block without the
load−handling device. Display errors are possible due to external
factors, such as wind acting on the crane and the load.
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10
111
112
113
114
115
116
Z 56 184
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Safety Equipment 10
If the load is still in contact with the ground and the raising
of the hoist was turned off, the load is too heavy. In this
case, activating the ”Raise luffing gear” movement is not
permitted!
Risk of overturning
If an attempt is made to set the main boom so steep that the
minimum radius of the corresponding table is not reached,
this movement is also prevented. The system switches the
movement off.
If, in this situation, the movement is released by bridging,
there is the risk of overturning backwards.
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10
111
112
113
114
115
116
Z 56 184
8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
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Safety Equipment 10
10.1.12.2Set−up Button
(only EN 13000 design)
(Z 56 184, Z 200 644)
Description
The setup button (112) is used to permit a slightly higher load
value (110 %) for a short period of time under special operating
conditions.
Activating the set−up button does not permit any movements
which cause component failure or stability loss.
The indicator light (111) lights up in the bridged state.
The ”Caution” symbol (8.1) appears in the crane operating
screen.
Risk of accidents!
The set−up button may not be used to increase the
shutdown load.
Risk of accidents!
Bridging can only be initiated if the control levers are in
the neutral position and/or the initiated crane movement
is finished.
Speed of movement
When the setup button (112) is activated, the movement speed
which can be carried out is greatly reduced.
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10
111
112
113
114
115
116
Z 56 184
8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
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Safety Equipment 10
Deactivation
(Z 56 184)
Crane control is switched back to standard operation by pressing
the Set−up button (112) again or by stopping the engine.
It is possible to initiate a further movement within 10 seconds
after the control levers have been placed in the neutral position.
If this time is past, the setup button (112) must be pressed again
to drive further crane movements.
Risk of accidents!
Bridging can only be initiated if the control levers are in
the neutral position and/or the initiated crane movement
is finished.
The ”LLD” screen (4) changes from red to black in the IC−1
display and the “Stop” symbol (8.2) appears.
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10
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
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8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
The behaviour of crane control in relation to load is
described in this segment.
It does not deal with the associated risks.
To ensure safe crane operation, the corresponding
warnings, notes and procedures found in some segments
of this section must be observed.
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10
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
10.2.2 EN 13000−Design
(Z 200 643)
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10
8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
To ensure safe crane operation, observe the warnings,
instructions and information concerning configuration
operation in segment 10.1.10 (page 105).
+
Load utilisation display (C) red inter-
conti- illumina-
with configuration symbol (***); rupted
nuous ted in stopped
Maximum load display and crane sound warning
red
status figure with configuration sound
symbols
− After the crane movements have been stopped, load−moment−re-
ducing crane movements can be carried out again.
In an emergency, it is possible to change to “Operation with bridged
setup button” (see 10.2.2.3) or “Operation with bridged crane
control” (see 10.2.2.4).
− The overload data is recorded.
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8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
Overload range
Warning symbol at item (8)
(from 100%)
interrup-
+ conti- illumina-
ted
nuous ted in warning stopped
Overload display (C) red sound red
sound
− After the crane movements have been stopped, load−moment−re-
ducing crane movements can be carried out again.
In an emergency, it is possible to change to “Operation with
activated setup button” (see 10.2.2.3).
− The overload data is recorded.
All acoustic warnings listed here can be stopped / switched off in the crane operator’s cab
after 5 seconds (see ”Warning buzzer” in the crane operator’s mask).
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8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
Observe all warnings, instructions and information on the
setup button in segment 10.1.12.2 (page 111) to ensure safe
crane operation.
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10
8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
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8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
To ensure safe crane operation, observe the warnings,
instructions and information concerning bridged crane
control found in segment 10.1.12.3 (page 113).
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10
8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
To ensure safe crane operation, observe the warnings,
instructions and information concerning configuration
operation in segment 10.1.10 (page 105).
+
Load utilisation display (C) red
conti- illumina- conti-
with configuration symbol (***);
nuous ted in nuous stopped
Maximum load display and crane sound red sound
status figure with configuration
symbols
− After the crane movements have been stopped, load−moment−re-
ducing crane movements can be carried out again.
It is possible to switch to “Operation with bridged crane control” (see
10.2.3.3) during emergencies.
− The overload data is recorded with the overload recorder (optional)
activated.
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8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
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8.1 8.2
4 8
A
B C
D
E
Z 200 644
111
112 39
38
Z 200 643
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
To ensure safe crane operation, observe the warnings,
instructions and information concerning bridged crane
control found in segment 10.1.12.3 (page 113).
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10
111
112
113
114
115
116
Z 56 184
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8.1
8.2
30
29 9
28
10
27
11
26
12
25 13
24 14
15
23
16
22
17
21 20 19 18
Z 57 675
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Safety Equipment 10
10.3.1.1 Function
(Z 56 184, Z 57 675)
Hoist limit switches are safety devices that limit the upwards
movement of hoist ropes and hook blocks.
This avoids collisions between the hook block and boom head
and therefore possible damage to these parts and/or the hoist
rope, which could cause the load to fall.
For this reason, the crane may only be operated with fully
functional hoist limit switches that have not been triggered.
Risk of accidents!
Approach the hoist limit switch daily and check that it
functions properly!
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10
111
112
113
114
115
116
Z 56 184
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8.1
8.2
30
29 9
28
10
27
11
26
12
25 13
24 14
15
23
16
22
17
21 20 19 18
Z 57 675
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Safety Equipment 10
The key must be turned in the clockwise direction and held in this
position.
On the IC−1 display HES (30) appears (black). This means that
the hoist limit switches are bridged, regardless of whether they
are triggered or not.
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10
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
8.1
8.2
30
29 9
28
10
27
11
26
12
25 13
24 14
15
23
16
22
17
21 20 19 18
Z 57 675
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Safety Equipment 10
10.3.3.1 Function
(Z 57 675)
Lower limit switches are safety devices which shut down the
unreeling function of the hoist rope when it is down to 3 remaining
turns on the drum. This prevents the rope being wound back on
in the opposite direction.
If a lower limit switch has been triggered (and not overridden), the
IC−1 Display shows SES (2) (red) and the warning buzzer
sounds. “Lower hoist” is switched off. Only “Raise hoist” is
possible.
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10
61 62
”X...”
F ”X0550”
B1 A H B2
63
Z 200 441 Z 200 442
61 L: R:
63.1 63.1
”B”
”B”
”A”
61.1
63.2
3
1
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Safety Equipment 10
Socket (A) must in any case be fitted with one of the named
plugs.
− with the plug of the connecting cable of the hoist limit switch
(63) on the right−hand side of the main boom head.
The hoist limit switch (63) is connected on the right−hand side
of the main boom head at the end of the connecting cable.
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10
A
B C
D
E
Z 56 185
67
Z 55 566 Z 56 192
64.11
64.12
64.13
64.14
64.10 64.15
64.16
Z 56 193 Z 200 388
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Safety Equipment 10
One possible cause for the failure of the touchscreen could be the
operation of the crane controls display when ambient
temperatures are too high. The crane cab will then need to be
cooled down with the air conditioner. Direct sunlight on the crane
controls display must be avoided.
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10
B C
E
Z 56 185
Z 55 566
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Safety Equipment 10
Risk of accidents!
Please note that the load and radius display is not updated.
What is to be done?
Risk of accidents!
No crane operation is permissible when the display fails!
The error must be eliminated before crane operation is
permitted to resume!
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10
B C
E
Z 56 185
64.1
64.2
64.3
64.4
64.5
64.6
64.7
Z 55 566 Z 56 186
148/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
If the DLOG fails to register with the crane network, the CAN
mask can be selected to search for the fault. Here checks can be
carried out to see which components are in the network.
If there is monitor failure (”black screen”) at the same time that the
”Temp” lamp (64.5, Z 56 186) is illuminated, then the ambient
temperature is too high. The crane cab will then need to be
cooled down with the air conditioner. Direct sunlight on the crane
controls display must be avoided.
As soon as the ambient temperature has been reduced to a
permitted value, the crane controls display (DLOG) will once
again report to the crane network on its own.
200−1−1100−286c_en
149/151
10
150/151 200−1−1100−286c_en
Safety Equipment 10
200−1−1100−286c_en
151/151
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Technical Training Universal Class
Technische Schulung Software components
DLOG IPC 5/100
(New Dlog MPC 5)
Bezeichnung /
description: A5352
Programmierung /
programming: ja / yes (Uploader2.2),
kranspezifische Daten, crane data
Adresse /
address: Wird mit Programmierung festgelegt
/ set with programming
Einbauort /
location: Armaturenbrett OW / dash bord
Digsy Compact
I/O-Karte (Ein- Ausgangskarte)
input / output
Bezeichnung /
description: z.B. A702
Programmierung /
programming: Keine / none
Firmware: ja / yes (Bootloader), (z.B.
6.3.1)
Adresse/address: Wird über Steckplatz festgelegt
/ will be set over slot
Die Firmwareversionen der The first two figures of the firmware on a CPU-
beiden Karten müssen in den module must comply with the first two figures
ersten Ziffern über einstimmen of the I/O-module firmware.
(z.B. 6.3.X).
Bezeichnung /
description: z.B. A0623, A0624 ....
Programmierung /
programming: Keine / none
Firmware: Keine / none
Adresse /
address: Wird über Dipschalter festgelegt /
Set with dipswitches
Einbauort / location: verschieden/different
Die Adresse der DM01 muss laut Address must be set depend electric drawing
Schaltplan eingestellt werden.
Bezeichnung /
description: z.B. A5317, P5330 ....
Programmierung /
programming: ja/yes (Prosyd 1131), links und
rechts unterschiedlich/left and right different
Firmware: ja/yes, (z.B.4.2.1)
Adresse /
address: Wird über Programmierung
festgelegt/ set with
programming
Einbauort /
location: Abstützungsbedienung /
outrigger box
Joystick
Bezeichnung /
description: A5961, A5962
Programmierung /
programming: nein/no
Firmware: nein/no
Adresse /
address: Wird mittels Dlog eingestellt
Set with Dlog
Einbauort /
location: Kabine/cabin
SVE Längengeber
Bezeichnung /
description: B7631
Programmierung /
programming: nein / no
Firmware: nein / no
Adresse /
address: ist voreingestellt /
preset
Einbauort /
location: im Ausleger /
within main boom
Der Längengeber muss nach dem After mounting the cero position
Einbau am DLOG justiert werden of the indicator must be set with
the Dlog
Bezeichnung /
description: B7611, B7513
Programmierung /
programming: nein / no
Firmware: nein / no
Adresse /
address: Muß eingestellt werden A0705
Set with software (A0705)
Einbauort /
location: Am Ausleger/
mainboom
Beim AC250-1 gibt es keinen For AC 250-1 lenght indicator for total
äußeren Längengeber mehr, lenght doesn’t exist any more. After
dafür aber mehrere busfähige assembling the address must be adjusted
Winkelgeber. Es muss die by Dlog.
Adresse für jeden Winkelgeber
eingestellt werden. Nach dem After mounting the cero position of the
Einbau am DLOG justieren. indicator must be set.
Drehkranzgeber / azimuth
Bezeichnung / description:
B7611,B7513, B7751
Programmierung /
programming : nein / no
Firmware: nein / no
Adresse /
address: Ist voreingestellt /
preset
Einbauort /
location: Am Drehkranz /
At slewring
Bezeichnung /
description: B7721
Programmierung /
programming: nein / no
Firmware: nein / no
Adresse /
address: Ist voreingestellt /
preset
Einbauort /
location: Im Drehkranz /
In slewring
Beim AC350 gibt es 2 Neigungsgeber. For AC 350 both level indicator must
Es muss für jeden Neigungsgeber die adjusted with the right address code
Adresse eingestellt werden. over Dlog
MOKI
Bezeichnung /
description: P5351, P5311
Programmierung /
programming: ja/yes
(Param.exe, KibesRT)
Parametrierung /
parameter setting: ja/yes
(KibesRT) (Betriebsstunden)
Adresse /
address: Wird über
Programmierung festgelegt /
Set with programming
Einbauort /
location: Kabine / cabin
Bezeichnung /
description: P5351, P5310
Programmierung /
programming: ja,yes
(Param.exe)
Parametrierung /
Parameter setting: ja/yes
(Betriebsstunden)
Adresse /
address: wird über Programmierung
festgelegt / set with
programming
Einbauort /
location: Zentralelektrik
central electric
ADM2-FR (DaimlerChrysler)
Bezeichnung /
description: z.B.A1115, A1112
Programmierung /
programming: nein / no
Parametrierung /
Parameter setting: ja / yes
(Minidiag)
Adresse /
address: Ist voreingestellt /
already adjusted
Einbauort /
location: Zentralelektrik /
central electric
Bezeichnung /
description: B 7271, 7277
Programmierung /
programming: nein / no
Parametrierung /
Parameter setting: nein / no
Adresse /
address: A0705 / set by A0705
set with software
Einbauort /
location: Hauptausleger /
main boom
Windmesser / Anemometer
Bezeichnung /
description: B 7811
Programmierung /
programming: nein / no
Parametrierung /
Parameter setting: nein / no
Adresse / voreingestellt /
address: preset
Einbauort / Hauptausleger /
location: main boom
Bezeichnung /
description: B 7611
Programmierung /
programming: nein / no
Parametrierung /
Parameter setting: nein / no
Adresse / voreingestellt /
address: preset
Einbauort / Hauptausleger /
location: main boom
Bussystem
All participants are coupled on a common medium. All information
sent are available for all the participants.
120Ω CAN-Open
CPU
J1939 120Ω
CAN-Low
CAN-High
CAN-Open
Slew angle
LWG Length SVE
DDF
MR ADM
120Ω
J1939
CAN-Low
DDF
CAN-High
Distr. code: 40 41 42 43
The details and data in this document are regularly checked and updated and are at any time subject to change without notice.
The document includes information that enjoys protection of copyright. No part of this publication may be reproduced or
translated into other languages without the prior written permission of INTER CONTROL.
INTER CONTROL
Hermann Köhler Elektrik GmbH & Co. KG
Schafhofstraße 30
90411 Nürnberg
Germany
Tel.: ++49 911 9522-5; Fax: ++49 911 9522-857
E-mail: frenzel_bernhard@intercontrol.de
Internet: www.intercontrol.de
Table of Contents
7 FunCtionAL DESCRIPTION...............................................................................23
7.1 Subunit CPU (4885.67.001).....................................................................................23
7.2 Subunit I/O (4885.68.001) .......................................................................................24
9 Digital inPUTS....................................................................................................26
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13 CAN-Bus .............................................................................................................28
16 ProgrammiNG ....................................................................................................30
16.1 Operands for Subunit CPU 4885.67.001 .................................................................30
16.1.1 Input operands ..................................................................................................................30
16.1.2 Output operands ...............................................................................................................32
16.1.3 Configuration operands.....................................................................................................34
16.1.4 System input operands .....................................................................................................38
16.1.5 System output operands ...................................................................................................38
16.2 Operands for Subunit I/O 4885.68.001....................................................................39
16.2.1 Input operands ..................................................................................................................39
16.2.2 Output operands ...............................................................................................................41
16.2.3 Configuration operands.....................................................................................................43
16.2.4 System input operands .....................................................................................................46
16.3 Storage of Formulations, Constants, and Data........................................................47
16.4 CANopen.................................................................................................................47
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22 NotES..................................................................................................................68
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List of Illustrations
Wiring of a control unit in the switchgear cabinet...........................................................17
Cable connection in switchgear cabinet (Detail drawing of Figure 1 on Page 17)........18
Block diagram digsycompact Subunit CPU...........................................................................21
Block diagram digsycompact Subunit I/O..............................................................................22
PWM-output with output current measurement (QD1.1 to QD1.8) .................................25
Digital output with backreading of the output state (QD2.1 to QD2.8)..........................25
Digital inputs on the Subunit CPU or Subunit I/O............................................................26
CAN-Interface .....................................................................................................................28
Voltage supply of a digsycompact .........................................................................................29
List of Tables
Input operands for Subunit CPU .......................................................................................31
Output operands for Subunit CPU ....................................................................................33
Configuration operands for Subunit CPU ........................................................................37
System input operands for Subunit CPU .........................................................................38
System output operands for Subunit CPU .......................................................................38
Input operands for Subunit I/O..........................................................................................40
Output operands for Subunit I/O.......................................................................................42
Configuration operands for Subunit I/O ...........................................................................45
System input operands for Subunit I/O ............................................................................46
Characteristics of the digital outputs ...............................................................................47
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INTER CONTROL shall not be liable for damage resulting from improper use of the
supplied components or from non-observance of the instructions given in this
manual.
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1.3 Hazards
The following notes are on one hand meant for your personal safety and, on the other, for the
protection against damage of the described product or connected devices.
Safety notes and warnings to avoid hazards for life and health of users or maintenance personnel or to
avoid damage to property are emphasized in this manual by the signal terms defined below.
As regards this manual and the notes on the products themselves the various terms have the following
meaning:
HAZARD: means that death, serious physical injury or considerable damage to property
will occur, if the relevant precautions are not taken.
WARNING: means that death, serious physical injury or considerable damage to property
can occur, if the relevant precautions are not taken.
CAUTION: means that slight physical injury or damage to property can occur, if the
relevant precautions are not taken.
NOTE: is a piece of important information about the product, handling of the product
or the respective section of the manual to which special attention is to be
paid.
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WARNING: After removal of the housing or the protection against electric shock or after
opening of the system cabinet, certain dangerous live parts of these
devices/systems become accessible, which poses a risk for the user's health.
Only appropriately qualified personnel is allowed to interfere with this
device/system. This personnel must have profound knowledge of all sources
of hazards and maintenance measures according to the specifications given
in this manual. Prerequisites for perfect and safe operation of the product are
proper transportation, proper storage, setup and installation as well as
careful operation and maintenance.
Hereinafter we give, depending on the case of application, notes to be observed in the installation and
commissioning of the product:
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WARNING: The safety regulations and the regulations for the prevention of accidents
applicable to the specific case of use are to be observed.
Operation of devices that are meant to be installed in housings or cabinets is
only permitted if they have been built in, that of desk-top or portable devices
only if the housing is closed. For equipment with permanent connection
(stationary devices/systems) without an all-pole mains disconnecting switch
and/or fuses, a mains disconnecting switch or a fuse have to be installed in
the building installation. The system has to be connected to the protective
conductor.
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CAUTION: Connecting cables and signal lines must be installed so that inductive and
capacitive parasitics/interference do not adversely affect the automation
functions.
Systems and equipment of automation engineering and their control
elements must be mounted so that they are sufficiently protected against
unintentional operation or actuation.
To avoid undefined conditions in the automation system caused by a cable
or wire break on the signal side, appropriate safety measures have to be
taken on the hardware and software side of the I/O coupling.
I/O cables may be plugged or pulled under de-energized conditions only.
Interface cables may be plugged or pulled without switching off the voltage
supply only if the following preconditions have been met:
1. The cable must be shielded and the shield must be linked to the
conducting metal hood.
2. Prior to plugging the cables, a potential equalization has to be effected by
connecting the PE-carrying plug parts.
WARNING: Wherever faults occurring in the automation system can cause material
damage or even personal injury, i.e. can be dangerous faults, additional
external precautions have to be taken or equipment has to be provided (e.g.,
by independent limit switches, mechanical interlocks etc.) that ensure or
impose a safe operational condition even in the event of a fault.
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WARNING: Repair work on an automation system may only be carried out by qualified
personnel as defined under Section 1.2 or by INTER CONTROL. For the
replacement of parts or components use only parts that are listed in the
spare parts list or in the Chapter „Spare Parts“ of this manual. Unauthorized
opening or improperly performed repair work can lead to death or severe
physical injuries as well as to considerable damage to property.
Before you open the device, always pull the mains plug or switch the
disconnecting switch to OFF-position. I/O cables may be plugged or pulled
under de-energized conditions only.
Interface cables may be plugged or pulled without switching off the voltage
supply only if the following preconditions have been met:
1. The cable must be shielded and the shield must be linked to the
conducting metal hood.
2. Prior to plugging the cables, a potential equalization has to be carried out
by connecting the PE-carrying plug parts.
If you want to replace fuses, use only fuse types that are specified in the
technical data or in the maintenance instructions of this document.
Do not throw batteries into fire and do no soldering on the cell body,
because there is explosion hazard (max. temperature 100 °C). Do not open
and recharge lithium batteries or batteries containing mercury; use only the
same types for replacement! Always treat batteries and accumulators as
hazardous waste and dispose of them accordingly. When using monitors:
Improper interference, especially alteration of the high voltage or installation
of a different type of picture tube can lead to an increased amount of X-
radiation. A device that has been changed that way no longer corresponds to
the device for which approval was given and further operation of this device
is no longer permitted.
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ATTENTION: Welding jobs on machinery and systems must be carried out by qualified
personnel only.
2. Starter battery:
First disconnect the negative pole, then the positive pole.
Or an equivalent measure to disconnect the circuits.
In the case of plasma welding too, the plug connectors have to be pulled out
of the electronic devices prior to welding.
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ATTENTION: Starting aid with a quick charging set must not be rendered!
In this context, only damage is considered that is either caused by a short-circuit of the 24volt voltage
supply with the various interface cables in the cable harness or by a short-circuit of the supply and
interface cables with ground.
ATTENTION: Touching the cables (when the insulation is damaged) with the welding
electrode will instantly destroy the electronics.
ATTENTION: Applying 24V on analog inputs, in particular on current inputs, may destroy
the modules.
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For a detailed description please refer to the programming manuals digsyoutdoor (Type-No.: 4305.90.20)
and digsycompact (Type-No.: 4885.27.xxx).
ATTENTION: System diagnosis and error handling serve to ensure the safety of man and
machine.
It is absolutely necessary to use them!
Whenever you need them, the manuals may individually be requested from Inter Control GmbH & Co.
KG (address on Page 1).
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ATTENTION: From the earthing screw (PE) of the system housing a connection (min.
2
2.5mm ) that has to be as short as possible is to be laid to the PE in the
power supply unit or chassis/ground in the vehicle.
When using connectors featuring metal hoods with applied shield, it is
possible to dispense with the additional overall-shield connection to the
earthing point of the control unit housing.
In the case of shielded cables use always metal hoods.
The metal hoods are to be conductively fastened to the housing.
In the case of potential differences between several PE - (GND) - points (e.g.,
in the case of separated power supplies via different circuits) the shield of
the connecting cable must only be applied (earthed) on one side (i.e., on the
control unit).
The twisted-pair, shielded cables must in the connector (50-pole Sub-D- jack)
be connected to GND. The individual shields on the open cable end must not
be connected to the overall shield or PE.
The protective conductor (PE) or the ground of the vehicle is to be connected via the star-point in the
switchgear cabinet to the earthing screw provided for on the system housing. This measure, too,
serves to increase the interference immunity (see Figure 1 on Page 18 and Figure 2 on Page 19).
The internal temperature of the control unit is measurable and available for the application program
(AWP).
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A= Prior to connecting painted housing parts the lacquer/varnish coat on the points of connection
has to be removed.
B= Fold the shield backward and earth it coaxially with the nickel-plated cable clamps.
C= PE-rail or ground-rail made of Al, Cu or Fe nickel-plated.
D= Nickel-plated or varnished mounting plate with bare/uninsulated area around the fastening holes
(coating or lacquer must have been removed).
E= Fastening bolts on the mounting plate of the switchgear cabinet.
F= PE-connection 16mm2 to the machine. When using the device in a vehicle the connection from
the switchgear cabinet to the chassis has to be established in the same way as the connection
from the mounting plate to the switchgear cabinet.
G= Nickel-plated washer to ensure a conducting connection.
H= Nickel-plated cable clamp.
K= Connection (large-surface contact) to switchg. cabinet door (e.g.: braided Cu-conductor).
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ATTENTION: The connecting points must be free from lacquer/varnish, i.e., prior to
connection, the varnish/coating has to be properly removed from the surface
(see Figure 2 on Page 19).
The areas of the control electronics, power electronics and mains-ON/OFF must be geometrically
separated (they must not be located next each other). This area separation applies also to the closed
cabinet door.
The high-frequency connections of the metal parts have to be carried out in addition to the PE-
connection according to the VDE-regulations.
The PE-connections according to the applicable VDE-regulations (or VDE-standards) have to be laid
separately!
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7 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
digsycompact is a compact modular control unit consisting of a housing body (4885.27.001), a Subunit
CPU (4885.67.001) and the optional Subunit I/O (4885.68.001).
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NOTE: QD1.1 to QD1.8 on the Subunit CPU may also be used as PWM-outputs with
current measurement function.
ATTENTION: Each PWM-output has already internal free-wheeling diodes which are
necessary for internal current measurements. Any additional external free-
wheeling diodes can possibly cause a corruption of the measured current
values and destroy the outputs!
RMeas
Measuring
amplifier
QD1.x QD2.x
RL RL
DFreewheel DFreewheel
Figure 5: PWM-output with output current Figure 6: Digital output with backreading of
measurement (QD1.1 to QD1.8) the output state
(QD2.1 to QD2.8)
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9 DIGITAL INPUTS
The digsycompact-Subunit CPU has 12 digital inputs (ID1.1 to ID1.12). The switching thresholds of all
digital inputs ID1.1 to ID1.12 are switchable for systems with a nominal voltage of 12V or 24V (a
changeover can be effected via the application program). The groups ID1.1 to ID1.5 or ID1.6 to ID1.10
can independently of each other be configured as ground or plus switching inputs (a changeover can
be effected via the application program).
The inputs ID1.1 to ID1.8 can also be used for pulse length measurements.
The inputs ID1.11 and ID1.12 can also be used as counting inputs IC1.1 and IC1.2.
The digsycompact-Subunit I/O has 14 digital inputs (ID2.1 to ID2.14). The switching thresholds of all
digital inputs ID2.1 to ID2.14 are switchable for systems with a nominal voltage of 12V or 24V (a
changeover can be effected via the application program). The groups ID2.1 to ID2.4 or ID2.5 to ID2.8
can independently of each other be configured as ground or plus switching inputs (a changeover can
be effected via the application program).
The inputs ID2.11 and ID2.12, ID2.9 and ID2.10 and ID2.13 and ID2.14 can also be used as counting
inputs (IC2.1 and IC2.2, IC3.1 and IC3.2, IC4.1 and IC4.2). Consequently, there are 6 counting inputs
available.
The input pairs ID2.11 and ID2.12, ID2.9 and ID2.10, or ID2.13 and ID2.14 can also be used as AB-
counters. Thus, there are 3 AB-counters for speed, orientation and position detection available. The
counting inputs may be freely combined, e.g., 1 AB-counter and 4 single counters, etc..
ID2.1 to ID2.8
ID1.1 to ID1.10
Ω
10kΩ
VIM
ID2.9 to ID2.13
ID1.11 to ID1.12
Ω
10kΩ
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10 ANALOG OUTPUTS
The digsycompact-Subunit I/O has 4 analog outputs (QAI2.1 to QAI2.4) with a resolution of 10 bits each.
They are current outputs from 0 to +20mA. The analog outputs are sustained-shortcircuit-proof
towards GND (ground).
11 ANALOG INPUTS
The Subunit CPU has 4 analog inputs with a resolution of 12 bits each, which can be used either for
1
standard signals from 0 to +10V (IAV1.1 to IAV1.4) or from 0 to +20mA (IAI1.1 to IAI1.4) .
The Subunit I/O has 4 analog inputs with a resolution of 12 bits each, which can be used either for
1
standard signals from 0 to +10V (IAV2.1 to IAV2.4) or from 0 to +20mA (IAI2.1 to IAI2.4) .
To connect analog sensors to the analog inputs, special ground pins are available (GNDA1 on the
Subunit CPU, GNDA2 on the Subunit I/O).
12 ASYNCHRONOUS INTERFACES
Two asynchronous interfaces are implemented on the digsycompact-Subunit CPU,
♦ RS232-interface 1 (IRXD1, QTXD1, IRI1, IDCD1) and
♦ RS232-interface 2 (IRXD2, QTXD2).
12.1 RS232-Interface 1
The RS232-interface 1 serves for
a) loading the application program and
b) connecting other devices with RS232-interfaces.
The RS232-interface 1 is freely programmable. With the signals QTXD2 (function RTS) and IDCD1
(function CTS) a hardware-handshake in four different modi (Send, Receive, Send-and-Receive,
RS485) or a software-handshake (Xon/Xoff) is supported.
12.2 RS232-Interface 2
Presently, the RS232-interface 2 is only used by the producer for diagnostic purposes and cannot be
employed by customers.
This RS232-interface 2 is only available in devices of the type digsycompact 1.
1
An analog input can either be used as a voltage input (e.g. IAV1.1) or as a current input (e.g. IAI1.1) (independent of the other analog input
channels)
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13 CAN-BUS
The digsycompact-Subunit CPU features a CAN-interface (V2.0B active, to 1MByte/sec). Via the pins
CAN_L1.1 and CAN_H1.1 or CAN_L1.2 and CAN_H1.2 a bus line can be led in and out (integrated T-
unit).
A bus termination can be easily implemented by connecting the pins CAN_TRX and CAN_HX.2.
The digsycompact-Subunit I/O features a CAN-interface having the same characteristics as that on the
digsycompact-Subunit CPU.
CAN_L2.1 (I/O)
CAN_L1.1 (CPU)
CAN_H2.1 (I/O)
CAN- CAN_H1.1 (CPU)
Transceiver
CAN_L2.2 (I/O)
CAN_L1.2 (CPU)
Ω
120Ω
CAN_H2.2 (I/O)
CAN_H1.2 (CPU)
CAN_TR2 (I/O)
CAN_TR1 (CPU)
Figure 8: CAN-Interface
Through the internal connection of Subunit CPU and Subunit I/O via the synchronous interface the
digsycompact can be used as a CAN-Gateway.
The CAN-interface 1 on the Subunit CPU supports CANopen as a protocol.
The CAN-interface 2 on the Subunit I/O supports various proprietary protocols, among others J1939
for the connection of Diesel engines.
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14 VOLTAGE SUPPLY
The control unit digsycompact is designed for operation in 12V or 24V DC-voltage networks.
The supply of the logic of the control unit digsycompact is effected via the pin VIM1 on the Subunit CPU.
The power drivers are supplied via the pin VIQ1 on the Subunit CPU or VIQ2 on the Subunit I/O.
VIM1 is to be permanently connected with the voltage source (e.g., vehicle battery). The control unit is
switched on and off via the input IPON. With the internal wiring (see Figure 9, link IPON and processor
output) it is possible, after a switch-off by the user, to continue operating the control unit digsycompact
via the switch on IPON, until the system run-down is completed. The control unit can be switched off
from the application program via the processor output.
I/O
QD2.x
synchronous
serial
connection
CPU
VIQ1 Output
VIQ1 driver Logic
QD1.x
VCC
DC
VIM1
DC
ENABLE
≥1
IPON
15 REAL-TIME CLOCK
The digsycompact-Subunit CPU features a quartz clock which obtains its operating voltage from VIM1.
After disconnecting it from VIM1 a running reserve of a few minutes is ensured by a Gold-Cap-capacitor.
NOTE: The type digsycompact III is not equipped with the Gold-Cap-capacitor.
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16 PROGRAMMING
The following tables (Table 1 to Table 9) show the input and output assignments to operands required
for programming (see documentation and programming system PROSYD 1131 type 4395.20.100).
NOTE: On both modules the voltage supply has to be configured to 12V or 24V.
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%IX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%IW) (%IB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
40 80 In.PWM.Current[2] IPI1_2 Backreading of current on PWM-output 2 of DcS CPU
(WORD) (ID1.2)
[0 to 1023 digits]
41 82 In.PWM.Current[3] IPI1_3 Backreading of current on PWM-output 3 of DcS CPU
(WORD) (ID1.3)
[0 to 1023 digits]
42 84 In.PWM.Current[4] IPI1_4 Backreading of current on PWM-output 4 of DcS CPU
(WORD) (ID1.4)
[0 to 1023 digits]
43 86 In.PWM.Current[5] IPI1_5 Backreading of current on PWM-output 5 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (ID1.5)
[0 to 1023 digits]
44 88 In.PWM.Current[6] IPI1_6 Backreading of current on PWM-output 6 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (ID1.6)
[0 to 1023 digits]
45 90 In.PWM.Current[7] IPI1_7 Backreading of current on PWM-output 7 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (ID1.7)
[0 to 1023 digits]
46 92 In.PWM.Current[8] IPI1_8 Backreading of current on PWM-output 8 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (ID1.8)
[0 to 1023 digits]
47 94 In.Common.AwpCycle I_AWPCycle Duration of an AWP-cycle [ms]
(BYTE)
95 In.Common. WdgReset I_WdgReset Detection of a Watch-Dog-Reset on DcS CPU (TRUE
(BYTE) -> Watch-Dog-Reset occurred)
48 96 In.Common.PwrFail I_PwrFail Detection of undervoltage on DcS CPU (TRUE =
(BYTE) undervoltage (approx. 8.5V))
97 In.Common.RDVIQP1 I_RDVIQP1 Output voltage of DcS CPU
(BYTE) (TRUE = applied)
49 98 In.Common. COMOFF I_COMOFF Detection whether one of the input values RDVIQP1,
(BYTE) RDVIQP2, Watch-Dog-Reset-CPU, or Watch-Dog-
Reset-I/O occurred
(internal OR-operation of these input values)
99 In.Common.RDVIQP2 I_RDVIQP2 Output voltage of DcS I/O
(BYTE) (TRUE = applied)
50 100 In.Common. I_SRAMchecked Number of test runs SRAM in DcS CPU;
SRAMchecked -1 means error
(INT)
51 102 In.Common.FWchecked I_Fwchecked Number of test runs Firmware (Flash-ROM) in DcS
(INT) CPU;
-1 means error
52 104 In.Common.Nodestate I_Nodestate Indicates the NMS-state of the CAN-node
(BYTE) (0,1 -> INIT
127 -> PREOPERATIONAL
4 -> PREPARED
5 -> OPERATIONAL)
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1
1 = Start, 0 = Stop
2
1 = Reset
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%QX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%QW) (%QB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
(WORD) [Hz], range: 50 to 1200Hz
18 36 Out.PWM.Freq[5] QP5_8_Freq Frequency of the PWM-outputs 5..8 of DcS CPU
(WORD) (QD1.5..QD1.8) [Hz], range: 50 to 1200Hz
19 38 Out.PWM.Pwidth[1] QP1_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 1 of DcS CPU (QD1.1)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
20 40 Out.PWM.Pwidth[2] QP2_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 2 of DcS CPU (QD1.2)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
21 42 Out.PWM.Pwidth[3] QP3_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 3 of DcS CPU (QD1.3)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
22 44 Out.PWM.Pwidth[4] QP4_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 4 of DcS CPU (QD1.4)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
23 46 Out.PWM.Pwidth[5] QP5_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 5 of DcS CPU (QD1.5)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
24 48 Out.PWM.Pwidth[6] QP6_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 6 of DcS CPU (QD1.6)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
25 50 Out.PWM.Pwidth[7] QP7_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 7 of DcS CPU (QD1.7)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
26 52 Out.PWM.Pwidth[8] QP8_PWidth Pulsewidth of PWM-output 8 of DcS CPU (QD1.8)
(WORD) [digits], range: 0 to 1023 digits
27 54 Out.PWM.Pstart QP_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-outputs 1 to 8 of DcS CPU
(BYTE) (QD1.1 to QD1.8) 1
27.0 QP1_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 1 of DcS CPU
(QD1.1)1
27.1 QP2_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 2 of DcS CPU
(QD1.2) 1
27.2 QP3_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 3 of DcS CPU
(QD1.3) 1
27.3 QP4_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 4 of DcS CPU
(QD1.4) 1
27.4 QP5_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 5 of DcS CPU
(QD1.5) 1
27.5 QP6_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 6 of DcS CPU
(QD1.6) 1
27.6 QP7_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 7 of DcS CPU
(QD1.7) 1
27.7 QP8_Start Start of PWM of the PWM-output 8 of DcS CPU
(QD1.8) 1
55 not assigned
28 56 Out.Common.Hold Q_Common_Hold Switch-off of the control unit from the AWP (appl.
(BYTE) program) will be set after switch-on, in the case of
FALSE the Vcc will be switched off (Vcc=0)
57 Out.Common.VIQOFF1 Q_VIQOFF1 Activate / passivate VIQOFF of the DIGSYcompact-
(BYTE) Subunit CPU
TRUE -> activate, FALSE -> passivate
The digital outputs QD1.1..1.4 are deactivated in the
case of TRUE.
29 58 Out.Common.SHDN1 Q_SHDN1 Activate / passivate SHDN of the DIGSYcompact-
(BYTE) Subunit CPU
TRUE -> activate, FALSE -> passivate
The digital outputs QD1.5..1.8 are deactivated in the
case of TRUE.
59 See DcS I/O
60 See DcS I/O
61 not assigned
1
1 = Start, 0 = no signal
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132.4 CFG_QD1_5 3
Using the digital output 5 of DcS CPU (QD1.5)
1
1 = used as digital input, 0 = not used as digital input
2
1 = plus switching, 0 = ground switching
3
1 = used as digital input
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%QX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%QW) (%QB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
132.5 CFG_QD1_6 Using the digital output 6 of DcS CPU (QD1.6)3
133.0 CFG_IA1_1_Used Using the analog input 1 of DcS CPU (IU1.1 or II1.1)1
133.1 CFG_IA1_2_Used Using the analog input 2 of DcS CPU (IU1.2 or II1.2) 1
133.2 CFG_IA1_3_Used Using the analog input 3 of DcS CPU (IU1.3 or II1.3) 1
133.3 CFG_IA1_4_Used Using the analog input 4 of DcS CPU (IU1.4 or II1.4) 1
152 304 Cfg.AnIn.TEMP_UpperL CFG_TEMP_LimitUp Upper limit of temperature of DcS CPU in [K]
imit (243 to 393)
(WORD)
1
1 = used as analog input, 0 = no meaning
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%QX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%QW) (%QB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
153 306 Cfg.AnIn.RAMPE_Uppe CFG_RAMPE_LimitUp Upper ramp limit of DcS CPU in [Digit]
rLimit (0 to 1023 -> 1Digit corresp. w. 10mV)
(WORD) (presently without function)
154 308 Cfg.AnIn.VCC_LowerLi CFG_Vcc_LimitLow Lower limit of input voltage Vcc of DcS CPU in [Digit]
mit (0 to 1023 -> 1Digit corresp. w. 10mV)
(WORD)
155 310 Cfg.AnIn.VIMP_LowerLi CFG_VIMP_LimitLow Lower limit of operating voltage Vimp of DcS CPU in
mit [Digit]
(WORD) (0 to 1023 -> 1Digit corresp. w. 10mV)
156 312 Cfg.AnIn.TEMP_LowerL CFG_TEMP_LimitLow Lower limit of temperature of DcS CPU in [K]
imit (243 to 393)
(WORD)
157 314 Cfg.AnIn.RAMPE_Lowe CFG_RAMPE_LimitLow Lower ramp limit of DcS CPU in [Digit]
rLimit (0 to 1023 -> 1Digit corresp. w. 10mV)
(WORD) (presently without function)
159 318 Cfg.Cnt.Used CFG_IC Using the counting inputs of DcS CPU and I/O
(BYTE) 1
(IC1.1 to IC1.2+IC2.1 to IC4.2)
159.0 CFG_IC1_1 Using the counting input 1 of DcS CPU (IC1.1) 2
159.1 CFG_IC1_2 Using the counting input 2 of DcS CPU (IC1.2)2
159.2 See DcS I/O
159.3 See DcS I/O
159.4 See DcS I/O
159.5 See DcS I/O
159.6 See DcS I/O
159.7 See DcS I/O
319 See DcS I/O
160 320 Cfg.PWM.Used CFG_QP Using the PWM-outputs 1 to 8 of DcS CPU (QD1.1 to
(BYTE) 3
QD1.8)
160.0 CFG_QP1_1 Using the PWM-output 1 of DcS CPU (QD1.1)3
1
1 = used as counting input
2
1 = used as counting input
3
1 = used as PWM-output
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%QX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%QW) (%QB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
325 Cfg.Common.CheckSR CFG_CheckSRAMRun Determining the check of the RAM at the
AMRun AWP(appl.prog.)-start of DcS CPU (Representation:
(BYTE) 2#nnnnSSSS)
in the whole RAM (n+1) Bytes each are checked in
step sizes of ((S+1)*16) steps:
S : Step size := S+1 * 16Byte :
! 0 := 16; 1 := 32; 16#F := 256
n : Number Checkbytes := n+1
! 0:= 1; 1 := 2; .. ; 16#F := 16Bytes
Special values:
16#00 -> no check
16#F0 -> check of the whole RAM
163 326 Cfg.Common.CheckFW CFG_CheckFWStartup Determining the check of the Flash-ROMs at the
Startup AWP(appl. prog.)-start of DcS CPU (Representation:
(BYTE) 2#nnnnmmmm)
m := Mode:
2#0000 := check AWP-CRC (t approx. 100ms/16k)
2#0001 := check AWP-CKS (t approx. 25ms/16k)
2#0010 := check Firmware-CRC
(t approx. 100ms/16k)
2#0011 := check Firmware-CKS
(t approx. 25ms/16k) 2#x1xx := reserved
n := reserved
327 Cfg.Common.CheckFW CFG_CheckFWRun Determining the check of the Flash-ROMs during the
Run running AWP(appl.prog.) (in each cycle) of DcS CPU
(BYTE) (Representation: 2#nnnnmmmm)
m := Mode:
2#0000 := check AWP-CRC
(t approx. 185µs/16BYTE)
2#0001 := check AWP-CKS (t approx. 80µs/16BYTE)
2#0010 := check Firmware- + AWP-CRC
(t approx. 370µs/16BYTE)
2#0011 := check Firmware- + AWP-CKS
(t approx. 160µs/16BYTE)
2#0100 := check Firmware-CRC
(t approx. 185µs/16BYTE)
2#0101 := check Firmware-CKS
(t approx. 8µs/16BYTE)
2#1xxx := reserved
n := reserved
Special value: 16#00 -> no continuous check
196 392 Cfg.Sys.maxWDreset CFG_MaxWdgReset max. number of Watchdog-Resets, when this number
(WORD) of Watchdog-Resets is reached one after the other,
the AWP(appl. progr.) will be deactivated
197 394 Cfg.Sys.cyclesWDclear CFG_CyclesToClearWdg Number of AWP-cycles after which the internal
(WORD) Watchdog-Reset counter will be reset
198 396 Cfg.Sys.en_emergency CFG_EnableEmergency Mask for EMERGENCY-messages on CAN-Bus:
(BYTE) Default: 0 = issue no message
NO_ERROR= 16#01 := issue normal message
WARNING = 16#02 := issue warnings
USER_ERROR = 16#04 := issue user error
APP_ERROR = 16#08 := issue application error
SYS_ERROR = 16#10 := issue system error
16#01F := issue all
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%IX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%IW) (%IB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
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1
1 = Start, 0 = Stop
2
1 = Reset
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%QX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%QW) (%QB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
9.13 IC_3_2_Reset Resetting the counter values (with concurrent
stopping) on the counting input 4 of DcS I/O
(IC3.2 or ID2.10)
9.14 IC_4_1_Reset Resetting the counter values (with concurrent
stopping) on the counting input 5 of DcS I/O
(IC4.1 or ID2.13)
9.15 IC_4_2_Reset Resetting the counter values (with concurrent
stopping) on the counting input 6 of DcS I/O
(IC4.2 or ID2.14)
10 20 Out.AnOut.Value[1] QAI1 Output current value of the analog output 1 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (QAI1) [digits]
(0 to 1023 digits = 0 to +20mA)
11 22 Out.AnOut.Value[2] QAI2 Output current value of the analog output 2 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (QAI2) [digits]
(0 to 1023 digits = 0 to +20mA)
12 24 Out.AnOut.Value[3] QAI3 Output current value of the analog output 3 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (QAI3) [digits]
(0 to 1023 digits = 0 to +20mA)
13 26 Out.AnOut.Value[4] QAI4 Output current value of the analog output 4 of DcS I/O
(WORD) (QAI4) [digits]
(0 to 1023 digits = 0 to +20mA)
59 Out.Common.VIQOFF2 Q_VIQOFF2 Activate / passivate VIQOFF of the DcS I/O
(BYTE) TRUE -> activating, FALSE -> passivating
The digital outputs QD2.1..2.4 are deactivated in the
case of TRUE.
30 60 Out.Common.SHDN2 Q_SHDN2 Activate / passivate SHDN of the DcS I/O
(BYTE) TRUE -> activating, FALSE -> passivating
The digital outputs QD2.5..2.8 are deactivated in the
case of TRUE.
61 not assigned
31 62 Out.CAN.Mode Q_CAN_Mode
(BYTE)
63 Out.CAN.Timeout Q_CAN_Timeout Timeout of the CAN of DcS I/O in [10ms]
(BYTE) (0 = no Timeout)
32 64 Out.CAN.Speed Q_CAN_Speed Speed of the CAN of DcS CPU (EcanSpeed) – See
(WORD) Prosyd.lib
33 66 Out.CAN.xxx From here all output-PDOs of the CAN-bus
Permissible data types: TCanIOMobaTx,
TCanIOJ1939Tx
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1
1 = used as digital input
2
1 = plus switching, 0 = ground switching
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%QX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%QW) (%QB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
131.0 See DcS CPU
131.1 See DcS CPU
131.2 CFG_ID_GROUP_3 Determining the active level of the digital inputs 1 to 4
of DIGSYcompact-module I/O
(ID2.1 to ID2.4)2
133 266 Cfg.AnIn.Used CFG_IA_Used Using the analog inputs of DcS CPU and I/O
(BYTE) (IU1.1 to IU1.4+IU2.1 to IU2.4) 2
1
1 = used as digital input
2
1 = used as analog input
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%QX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%QW) (%QB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
147 294 Cfg.AnIn.LowerLimit[6] CFG_IA2_2_LimitLow Lower limit of analog input 2 of DcS I/O (IA2.2) in
(WORD) [Digit] (0 to 1023)
(presently without function)
148 296 Cfg.AnIn.LowerLimit[7] CFG_IA2_3_LimitLow Lower limit of analog input 3 of DcS I/O (IA2.3) in
(WORD) [Digit] (0 to 1023)
(presently without function)
149 298 Cfg.AnIn.LowerLimit[8] CFG_IA2_4_LimitLow Lower limit of analog input 4 of DcS I/O (IA2.4) in
(WORD) [Digit] (0 to 1023)
(presently without function)
158 316 Cfg.AnOut.Used CFG_QAI Using the analog outputs 1-4 of DcS I/O (QI1 to
(BYTE) 1
QI4)
158.0 CFG_QAI1 Using the analog output 1 of DcS I/O (QI1)1
1
1 = used as analog output
2
1 = used as counting input
3
1 = used as counting input
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Input
Input Input operand in
operand in operand in Bit-
Word- Byte- notation Symbolic address
notation notation (%IX), if Symbolic address acc. to adjustable
(%IW) (%IB) available acc. to data structures control configuration Description
96 192 See DcS CPU
193 See DcS CPU
97 194 See DcS CPU
195 See DcS CPU
98 196 See DcS CPU
197 See DcS CPU
99 198 not assigned
199 See DcS CPU
100 200 See DcS CPU
101 202 See DcS CPU
102 204 See DcS CPU
205 See DcS CPU
103 206 See DcS CPU
104 208 SysIn.IO_SW_Major SYSIN_IO_SW_Major Majority-version of the software of DcS I/O
(BYTE)
209 SysIn.IO_SW_Minor SYSIN_IO_SW_Minor Minority-version of the software of DcS I/O
(BYTE)
105 210 SysIn.IO_SW_Buckfix SYSIN_IO_SW_Buckfix Buckfix-version of the software of DcS I/O
(BYTE)
211 SysIn.IO_HW_Major SYSIN_IO_HW_Major Majority-version of the hardware of DcS I/O
(BYTE)
106 212 SysIn.IO_HW_Minor SYSIN_IO_HW_Minor Minority-version of the hardware of DcS I/O
(BYTE)
213 See DcS CPU
107 214 See DcS CPU
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16.4 CANopen
See documentation on PROSYD 1131 Type 4395.20.100.
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♦ Analog outputs:
The analog outputs QA2.1 to QA2.4 are short-circuit-proof and protected against polarity reversal.
♦ Memory test:
Memory tests for firmware-Flash and main memory can be configured within the application
program. The firmware-Flash is protected via a CRC. The main memory (RAM) is tested in
sections. The tests can be carried out at the start of the system or during the running time of the
application program.
The application program (AWP) and stored formulations and constants (retained data) are secured
via CRCs which are checked each time at the system start.
♦ Error memory:
All the detected system errors of the device are mapped in an error memory (circulating memory
with 32 error entries).
The error memory can be evaluated by the application program (AWP). Via the AWP it is also
possible to make entries in the error memory.
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0xxxH
2xxxH
Ana. Inputs (Current) MIN/MAX !!! 3102H (12546dec) 4H Channel 1-4 Limit MIN/MAX Actual in Digit App-Err M _ _ _ _ _
Module supply Overvoltage/ 3100H (12544dec) 4H 0 : VIM Preset value Actual value App- M _ _ _ UIO
undervoltage state 1: VCC Preset value Err
2: VIQ-CPU 1
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
3: VIQ-IO 1
Dig. Inputs Test stimulus 0x3101 Chan.1-12: CPU Preset value Actual value Appl.-
Error
Chan. 16-23: IO
Ana. Inputs (Voltage) MIN/MAX 3102H (12546dec) 4H Chan. 1-4:CPU Limit MIN/MAX Act. val. in Digit Warning M _ _ _ _ _
5-6 : IO
ADC-Ramp MIN/MAX 3103H (12546dec) 4H 0 Limit MIN/MAX Act. val. in Digit Warning M _ _ _ _ _
Source of error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
0xxxH
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
Unknown error 1002H System
2xxxH
Ana. Inputs (Current) MIN/MAX !!! 3102H (12546dec) 4H Channel 1-4 Limit MIN/MAX Act. val. in Digit App-Err M _ _ _ _ _
Module supply Overvoltage/ 3100H (12544dec) 4H 0 : VIM Preset value Actual value App- M _ _ _ UIO
undervoltage state 1: VCC Preset value Err
2: VIQ-CPU 1
3: VIQ-IO 1
Dig. Inputs Test stimulus 0x3101 Chan.1-12: CPU Preset value Actual value App-
error
Chan. 16-23: IO
Ana. Inputs (Voltage) MIN/MAX 3102H (12546dec) 4H Channel Limit MIN/MAX Act. val. in Digit Warning M _ _ _ _ _
1-4:CPU
5-6 : IO
ADC-Ramp MIN/MAX 3103H (12546dec) 4H 0 Limit MIN/MAX Act. val. in Digit Warning M _ _ _ _ _
Back-up supply voltage Min/MAX 3200H (12800dec) 1H 2 2100 = Min. Act. val. in mV Warning M _ _ _ _ _
500= no battery
Counter reference 3250 1 tbd tbd tbd Warning M _ _ _ _ _
Digital Outputs Backreading 3301H (13057dec) 4H Chan. 1-8: CPU previous state new state Warning M _ _ _ _ _
Chan. 9-16: IO
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
RAM Write test 55 / AA 5002H (20482dec) 01H 0=Init Address low Address high System Init:
Faulty 1=running M _ S _ _ _
!!! Run:
M R S _ _ _
Flash (HW) Write/Delete 5003H (20483dec) 01H 0 = delete Address low Address high System M _ S _ _ _
1 = write
2 = ill. access
AD-converter !!! 5004H
Watchdog !!! 5005H (20485dec) 01H
ADC/Reference !!! 5007H (20487dec) 01H
CAN-Controller !!! 5010H (20496dec) 01H Bit1: overrun
Bit2: bus-off
Bit 6: rx-queue
Bit 15:tx-queue
Real-time clock !!! 5030 (20528dec) 01H
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
Bit10 Manuf. Obj 1 Maximum
Bit11PDO-Obj 1 0 = PDO
1= PDO-Mapping
Bit13 Net-Obj 1
Bit14 DCF-Obj
Bit15 DeviceObj
canopen-Concised DCF 6124H (24868dec) 10 1: gen. Error C-DCF-Index CANopen index Warning M _ _ _ _ _
2: illegal Index
3: ill. Subindex
4: Read_only
5:Value-overflow
6:Val.-underflow
7:ill. Type
8 Type length >
9 Type length <
10 no Mapping
11 PDO-length >
12 ill. value
13 toggle-Bit
14 Obj not exist
15 local error
16 service error
17 load /save
18 gen.Interrupt
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
Multiplication: ±3
Division: ±4
Allocation.32-16Bit: ±5
Allocation.32/16-8: ±6
MD-Addition : ±8
MD-Subtraction: ±9
MD-Multiplication: ±10
MD-Division: ±11
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
Dynamic memory no memory available 6320H (25348dec) 1H 1: Near Heap requested available memory System M _ S _ _ _
(Heap) 2: Far Heap memory
128: CAN
2048: Display
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Source of Error Cause Error-Code Errr- Channel Parameter 1 Parameter 2 Type Action
Reg.
Word Byte Word Word of
Byte
Error M R S x x UIO
9 illegal Data length
10 Checksum error
11 ill. End charact.
12 Rx-level to 0
13 Idletime fall. below
14 Rx-buffer overflow
15 no initialization or
Buffer empty
9xxxH
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1
For firmware versions from V1.2.1 up
2
Group 1B (ID1.6...ID1.10), switchable: ground/plus switching
3
Group 1A (ID1.1...ID1.5), switchable: ground/plus switching
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1
For firmware versions from V1.2.1 up
2
IC2, IC3 and IC4 each can also be configured as phase-coded pairs of counting inputs.
3
Group 2A (ID2.1...ID2.4), switchable: ground/plus switching
4
Group 2B (ID2.5...ID2.8), switchable: ground/plus switching
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1
unless otherwise specified
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20.3 Standards
Degree of protection with enclosure acc. to DIN 40050 IP66K
CE – conformity in process
EMC guidelines EN 50081-2, EN 50082-2
EMC testing DIN 40839-1/-3/-4
Environmental test Vibrations IEC 68 Part 2-6
Environmental test Shock IEC 68 Part 2-27
Environmental test Dry heat IEC 68 Part 2-2
Environmental test Humid heat IEC 68 Part 2-3, IEC 68 Part 2-30
Environmental test Cold IEC 68 Part 2-1
Environm. test Change of Temp. IEC 68 Part 2-14
DCP-Subunit connector FCI DCS-1 Nominal data: Max. current carrying capacity of each pin 20 A @ 85°C
(15 A @ 100°C), Temp.-range –40 .. +120°C, Degr. of protection IP 67
1
With the nominal current all outputs can be permanently operated at the same time!
2
At 100% c.d.f.
3
One output each of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated with the indicated max. current, if all the other outputs of the same
group are switched off at the time of the loading.
4
Two outputs each of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated in parallel with the indicated max. current, if the two other outputs of
the same group are switched off at the time of the loading.
5
The four outputs of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated in parallel with the current indicated here. It may happen that the
current reaches only 5.9A, so that the expected current of 4 * 1.5A is slightly fallen short of! It is advisable to realize the real current load IL by
connecting n outputs in parallel, so that the following applies: n * IQonNENN ≥ IL !
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1
unless otherwise specified
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1
With the nominal current all outputs can be permanently operated at the same time!
2
At 100% c.d.f.
3
One output each of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated with the indicated max. current, if all the other outputs of the same
group are switched off at the time of the loading.
4
Two outputs each of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated in parallel with the indicated max. current, if the two other outputs of
the same group are switched off at the time of the loading.
5
The four outputs of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated in parallel with the current indicated here. It may happen that the
current reaches only 5.9A, so that the expected current of 4 * 1.5A is slightly fallen short of! It is advisable to realize the real current load IL by
connecting n outputs in parallel, so that the following applies: n * IQonNENN ≥ IL!
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21.3 Standards
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22 NOTES
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4885.64
Distr. code: 40 41 42 43
The details and data in this document are regularly checked and updated and are at any time subject to change without
notice. The document includes information that enjoys protection of copyright. No part of this publication may be
reproduced or translated into other languages without the prior written permission of INTER CONTROL.
INTER CONTROL
Hermann Köhler Elektrik GmbH & Co. KG
Schafhofstraße 30
D - 90411 Nürnberg / Germany
Table of Contents
6 Project Introduction.........................................................................................17
Stored: 17.10.00
8 Pin Assignment................................................................................................37
8.1 CCN Pin-Assignment of Spring-loaded Terminals X1...X12 ............................................. 37
8.2 DCP-Subunit Pin-Assignment ............................................................................................... 40
9 Technical Data..................................................................................................43
9.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings ................................................................................................... 43
9.2 Static Properties ..................................................................................................................... 43
9.3 Dynamic Properties ................................................................................................................ 44
10 Notes.................................................................................................................47
Stored: 17.10.00
List of Illustrations
List of Tables
Stored: 17.10.00
INTER CONTROL shall not be liable for damage resulting from improper use of the
supplied components or from non-observance of the instructions given in this manual.
Stored: 17.10.00
1.3 Hazards
The following notes are on one hand meant for your personal safety and, on the other, for the protection
against damage of the described product or connected devices.
Safety notes and warnings to avoid hazards for life and health of users or maintenance personnel or to
avoid damage to property are emphasized in this manual by the signal terms defined below.
As regards this manual and the notes on the products themselves the various terms have the following
meaning:
HAZARD: means that death, serious physical injury or considerable damage to property
will occur, if the relevant precautions are not taken.
WARNING: means that death, serious physical injury or considerable damage to property
can occur, if the relevant precautions are not taken.
CAUTION: means that slight physical injury or damage to property can occur, if the
relevant precautions are not taken.
NOTE: is a piece of important information about the product, handling of the product
or the respective section of the manual to which special attention is to be
paid.
Stored: 17.10.00
WARNING: After removal of the housing or the protection against electric shock or after
opening of the system cabinet, certain dangerous live parts of these
devices/systems become accessible, which poses a risk for the user's
health. Only appropriately qualified personnel is allowed to interfere with this
device/system.
This personnel must have profound knowledge of all sources of hazards and
maintenance measures according to the specifications given in this manual.
Prerequisites for perfect and safe operation of the product are proper
transportation, proper storage, setup and installation as well as careful
operation and maintenance.
Stored: 17.10.00
Hereinafter we give, depending on the case of application, notes to be observed in the installation and
commissioning of the product:
WARNING: The safety regulations and the regulations for the prevention of accidents
applicable to the specific case of use are to be observed.
Operation of devices that are meant to be installed in housings or cabinets is
only permitted if they have been built in, that of desk-top or portable devices
only if the housing is closed. For equipment with permanent connection
(stationary devices/systems) without an all-pole mains disconnecting switch
and/or fuses, a mains disconnecting switch or a fuse have to be installed in
the building installation. The system has to be connected to the protective
conductor.
Stored: 17.10.00
CAUTION: Connecting cables and signal lines must be installed so that inductive and
capacitive parasitics/interference do not adversely affect the automation
functions.
Systems and equipment of automation engineering and their control
elements must be mounted so that they are sufficiently protected against
unintentional operation or actuation.
To avoid undefined conditions in the automation system caused by a cable or
wire break on the signal side, appropriate safety measures have to be taken
on the hardware and software side of the I/O coupling.
I/O cables may be plugged or pulled under de-energized conditions only.
Interface cables may be plugged or pulled without switching off the voltage
supply only if the following preconditions have been met:
1. The cable must be shielded and the shield must be linked to the
conducting metal hood.
2. Prior to plugging the cables, a potential equalization has to be effected by
connecting the PE-carrying plug parts.
WARNING: Wherever faults occurring in the automation system can cause material
damage or even personal injury, i.e. can be dangerous faults, additional
external precautions have to be taken or equipment has to be provided (e.g.,
by independent limit switches, mechanical interlocks etc.) that ensure or
impose a safe operational condition even in the event of a fault.
Stored: 17.10.00
WARNING: Repair work on an automation system may only be carried out by qualified
personnel as defined under Section 1.2 or by INTER CONTROL. For the
replacement of parts or components use only parts that are listed in the
spare parts list or in the Chapter „Spare Parts“ of this manual. Unauthorized
opening or improperly performed repair work can lead to death or severe
physical injuries as well as to considerable damage to property.
Before you open the device, always pull the mains plug or switch the
disconnecting switch to OFF-position. I/O cables may be plugged or pulled
under de-energized conditions only.
Interface cables may be plugged or pulled without switching off the voltage
supply only if the following preconditions have been met:
1. The cable must be shielded and the shield must be linked to the
conducting metal hood.
2. Prior to plugging the cables, a potential equalization has to be carried out
by connecting the PE-carrying plug parts.
If you want to replace fuses, use only fuse types that are specified in the
technical data or in the maintenance instructions of this document.
Do not throw batteries into fire and do no soldering on the cell body,
because there is explosion hazard (max. temperature 100 °C). Do not open
and recharge lithium batteries or batteries containing mercury; use only the
same types for replacement! Always treat batteries and accumulators as
hazardous waste and dispose of them accordingly. When using monitors:
Improper interference, especially alteration of the high voltage or installation
of a different type of picture tube can lead to an increased amount of X-
radiation. A device that has been changed that way no longer corresponds to
the device for which approval was given and further operation of this device
is no longer permitted.
Stored: 17.10.00
ATTENTION: Welding jobs on machinery and systems must be carried out by qualified
personnel only.
2. Starter battery:
First disconnect the negative pole, then the positive pole.
Or an equivalent measure to disconnect the circuits.
In the case of plasma welding too, the plug connectors have to be pulled out
of the electronic devices prior to welding.
Stored: 17.10.00
ATTENTION: From the earthing screw (PE) of the housing (Digsy) a connection (min.
2.5mm2) that has to be as short as possible is to be laid to the PE in the
power supply unit (or chassis).
When using connectors featuring metal hoods with applied shield, it is
possible to dispense with the additional overall-shield connection to the
earthing point of the control unit housing.
In the case of shielded cables use always metal hoods.
The metal hoods are to be conductively screw-fastened to the housing.
In the case of potential differences between several PE - (GND) - points
(e.g., in the case of separated power supply via different circuits) the shield
of the I/O-cable must only be applied (earthed) on one side (i.e., on the
control unit).
The twisted-pair, shielded signal cables must in the connector (50-pole Sub-
D- jack) be connected to GND. The individual shields on the open cable end
must not be connected to the overall shield or PE.
The protective conductor (PE) is to be connected via the star-point in the switchgear cabinet to the
earthing screw provided for on the Digsy housing. This measure, too, serves to increase the
interference immunity (see Figure 1 and Figure 2 on Pages 15 and 16).
When using I/O-cables with shields and plastic hoods the shield connection has to be screwed
together with the earthing screw (PE) of the Digsy housing.
G = -40°C
P = +85°C
F = humidity ≤ 75% without moisture condensation
Stored: 17.10.00
Stored: 17.10.00
A= Prior to connecting painted housing parts the lacquer/varnish coat on the points of connection
has to be removed.
B= Fold the shields backward and earth them coaxially with the nickel-plated cable clamps.
C= PE-rail made of Al, Cu or Fe nickel-plated.
D= Nickel-plated or varnished mounting plate with bare/uninsulated area around the fastening holes
(coating or lacquer must have been removed).
E= Fastening bolts on the mounting plate of the switchgear cabinet.
F= PE-connection 16mm2 to the machine. When using the device in a vehicle the connection from
the switchgear cabinet to the chassis has to be established in the same way as the connection
from the mounting plate to the switchgear cabinet.
G= Nickel-plated washer to ensure a conducting connection.
H= Nickel-plated cable clamp.
K= Connection (large-surface contact) to switchg. cabinet door (e.g.: braided Cu-conductor).
Stored: 17.10.00
ATTENTION: The connecting points must be free from lacquer/varnish, i.e., prior to
connection the varnish/coating has to be removed from the surface (see
Figure 2, detail drawing on Page 16).
The areas of the control electronics, power electronics and mains-ON/OFF must be geometrically
separated (they must not be located next each other). This area separation applies also to the closed
cabinet door.
The high-frequency connections of the metal parts have, in addition to the PE-connection, to be
carried out according to the VDE-regulations.
The PE-connections according to the applicable VDE-regulations (or VDE-standards) have to be laid
separately!
Stored: 17.10.00
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6 PROJECT INTRODUCTION
DM01/DI01 is the designation for digital signal I/O-modules designed as a node with CAN-interface.
The new product with the working title DM01 or DI01 is, as several other products from INTER
CONTROL, equipped with a CAN-interface and suitable for connecting it to the available products
digsycompact and CGC. DM01 and DI01 feature the same characteristics like the digsyoutdoor family
(i.e., industrial temperature range, vibration resistance, etc.) and in some aspects they are even more
suitable for use in commercial vehicles or under rough environmental conditions (e.g., housing with
IP66K, extended supply voltage range for 12V and 24V vehicle electrical systems, etc.).
D M 0 1 8I / 8O
sequ. number
mixed I/O
digital node
D I 0 1 16I / 0O
sequ. number
inputs
digital node
DM01 and DI01 are available in two versions, i.e., as CCN (CAN Connection Node) and as digsy compact
subunit.
Stored: 17.10.00
7 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
7.1 Block Diagrams DM01 and DI01
The nodes DM01 or DI01 are available in two versions, viz. as CAN Connection Node (switchgear
cabinet version with spring-loaded terminals for easy wiring) and as digsy compact subunit with single-
plug-connector system suitable for mobile use.
Sensor voltage
supply
Voltage CAN-transceiver
supply, CAN- (EN11898)
Watch-dog controller Termin.
and Reset
RES 8 digital strips
outputs
WD
Backreading
outputs
Display and Micro-
Operator controller stimulation
panel 4 Hi/Lo
(LEDs + 8 digital
switch panel) inputs
4 Hi/Lo
Sensor supply
voltage
Voltage CAN-transceiver
supply, CAN- (EN11898)
Watch-Dog controller
and Reset Termin.
RES
strips
WD 8 digital
inputs
Stored: 17.10.00
The housing for DM01 or DI01 as digsycompact subunit has the following essential quality features:
• The electronics is safely and mechanically protected against rough service-conditions for use in
mobile machinery and utility / commercial vehicles
• Safe electrical protection (EMC) of the installed electronics against environmental influences of any
kind
• All necessary standards for interference susceptibility and noise emission are complied with.
The housing for CCN-components has the following essential quality features:
• Easy handling and mounting
• Simple wiring
• Easy access to controls/switches and diagnostic indicators
• Compact design
7.2.2 Characteristics
The housing for the nodes DM01 and DI01 as digsycompact subunit meets the following requirements:
• Compact design
• IP66K acc. to DIN 40050 (housing tested as being positive up to IP69K; because of the technical
data of the 55-pole connector and GoreTex pill only IP66K can be guaranteed),
• Impact resistance
• GoreTex filter
• Resistant to electromagnetic interference (EMI)
• Good resistance to chemicals, even to sea water
• Industrial temperature range (-40 up to +85 °C).
Stored: 17.10.00
159,05
100
5
7
5
9
,
3
5
3
2
,
2
p
2
3
71
100
2
0
2
6
B
l
.
8
e
a
K
.
c
f
a
m
ca.4 mm
S
5
Stored: 17.10.00
l
The wiring technique for the DM01/DI01 as CCN meets the following requirements:
• Easy quick-connect terminals (spring-loaded terminals) which, at the same time, serve as a
e
distribution connector
e
• Robust terminal system
z
r
t
n
e
4,5
c
c
i
t
s
2
d
E
l
2
130 9
1
117
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a
5x3,81 57,5
1 0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
i
X 19
h
e
8
X
7
h
.
c
6
X
X 5
7
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S
4
X
X 3
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3
2
s
X 2
2
-
-
X
0
n
X 1
Typen-Nr.:4885.65.011
P
7
1
Connection
5
AM01Node
2
CAN
D
e
1
I
4
0
E
y
5
T
x
Figure 8: CCN-housing
,
Stored: 17.10.00
7.3 Hardware
DM01 DI01
Operator control Adjustment unit (switches)
area
Output unit (LEDs), digsycompact subunit only partially equipped
Electronics area Voltage supply
Reset-generation, Watch dog
Microcontroller
8 digital inputs with the following characteristics:
Switch-selectable input polarity of the digital inputs (by groups)
Switch-selectable switching threshold of the digital inputs for 12V or
24V vehicle networks
Continuous testing of digital inputs
8 digital outputs with the following 8 digital inputs with the following
characteristics: characteristics:
backreading of output states Switch-selectable switching
threshold of the digital inputs for
12V or 24V vehicle networks
CAN-Bus-interface
Connection area Connection terminals (only CCN)
Connector (only digsycompact subunit)
These areas are implemented on the circuit board in 3 sectors each which are roughly arranged as
shown in Figure 9: Circuit board DM01/DI01 CCN on Page 25 and Figure 10: Circuit board DM01/DI01
digsycompact subunit on Page 23.
Stored: 17.10.00
Connection area
Oper.cont. area
X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X6 X7 X8 X9 X10 X11 X12
Electronics area
Connect.
area
55-pole
Connector
Electronics area
Stored: 17.10.00
7.3.2 Characteristics
An array with 10 switches forms the input/adjustment unit. With these switches it is possible to adjust
the identifier for the CAN-node (acc. to Default-Connection-Set from CANopen), the selected
transmission rate, and the threshold voltage of the digital inputs (for 12V-, or 24V voltage supply).
1 10
ON = 0
OFF = 1
Stored: 17.10.00
The switches 1...6 are to be used in order to adjust the module-ID, i.e., the adjustments on the switches
1...6 correspond with the bits 0...5 of the module-ID; bit 6 of the module-ID is always ´0´. Consequently,
it is not possible to adjust 127 nodes, as is theoretically possible acc. to the CANopen specification, but
only 63. This figure, however, is considered to be adequate.
In the case of the module-ID = 0, the module is separated from the CAN-bus and does not take
part in any CAN-bus-events!
Switch 10 is to be used in order to adjust the switching threshold for the digital inputs. The switch
position defines whether the switching threshold of the inputs is adjusted for systems with 12V or 24V
voltage supply.
1
Bit state „0“ or „1“ possible
2
Switch position ON = 0, OFF = 1
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LED LED
LED No. Designation Colour Function
1 VIM_ON green Indicating the fed-in operating voltage VIM for the logic:
LED off: operating voltage VIM not applied
LED on: operating voltage VIM applied
2 VCC red/green Indicating the logic-circuit supply voltage and the operational
RESET/RUN status of the system:
LED off: VCC is not on!
LED on: VCC is on, in this case two possibilities:
LED red: system is in RESET-state
LED green: system is in RUN-state
3 COM_ERR red Indicating the error status CAN-controller:
LED off: CAN-communication works error-free
LED flashes (approx. 2Hz): CAN-controller error passive.
LED flashes (approx. 2Hz) with
overlaid signal of 16Hz in
switched-on status of the 2Hz-
period: Node-guarding for the node
is not effected.
LED permanently on: CAN-controller-bus off
4 APP_ERR red Indicating an application error:
LED off: Application error-free (group
alarm)
LED flashes (approx. 2 Hz): Error digital inputs
LED flashes (approx. 2Hz) with
overlaid signal of 16Hz in
switched-on status of the 2Hz-
period: Node is not in opera-tional
state, (i.e., preoperational or
prepared)
LED permanently on: Error digital outputs
5-121 ID1-ID8 green Indicating the digital inputs 1-8:
LED off: input inactive 2)
LED on: input active 3)
13-201 QD1-QD8 yellow Indicating the digital outputs 1-8 (DM01):
LED off: output switched-off
LED on: output switched-on
or ID9-ID16 or green Indicating the digital inputs 9-16 (DI01)
LED off: input inactive 4)
LED on: input active 4)
Table 6: LED functions
1
DCP-SU (digsy compact subunit) is not equipped with these LEDs
2
Input is inactive, if status=0 in the case of ´1´-switching inputs, or status=1 in the case of ´0´-switching inputs.
3
Input is active, if the status=1 in the case of ´0´-switching inputs, or status=0 in the case of ´1´-switching inputs.
4
Inputs are ´1´-switching only!
Stored: 17.10.00
ATTENTION: If the LEDs No. 3 and No. 4 are alternately flashing with approx. 4 Hz, the
Module-ID 0 has been selected on the node and thus the node is separated
from the CAN-bus!
• The switching thresholds of all inputs are switch-selectable for systems with a voltage supply of 12V
or 24V. The switching threshold can be switched over with a switch of the switch array (10
switches) (see point 7.3.2.1.1 „Input / Adjustment unit“ on Page 24).
• With DM01 and DI01 - separately for the two groups of four (ID1-ID4 and ID5-ID8) - the active level
of the input signal is adjustable for "1"-switching or "0"-switching. The switchover is effected by
means of SDO (service data object), hence, with the software via the CAN-bus.
• The inputs ID9-ID16 on the DI01 are "1"-switching only.
The inputs for systems with a voltage supply of 24V meet the requirements of the Euro-Standard
EN 61131-2 regarding input levels. The inputs for systems with a supply voltage of 12V are
proportionally adapted to the input levels for 24V vehicle networks, since there exists no standard for
them yet.
It is ensured that, no matter which active input level is selected, the green LEDs1 always indicate the
logic input state - irrespective of the selected active level.
To be able - for safety reasons - to test the function of the input wiring, and especially the input logic, a
stimulation of the inputs is enabled with simple means.
1
Only with version CCN
Stored: 17.10.00
NOTE: The digital outputs are not current-limited (as e.g., outputs on the BIM). Any
short circuits in these output driver components on the module will be
detected due to their own overheating. In case of an internal excess
temperature (junction temperature ≥ 150 ° C) the modules switch off.
Consequently, the nominal loading of 1.5 A can well be exceeded. However,
it has to be mentioned that a trouble-free function of the electronic device
over the entire temperature range is only guaranteed when the nominal
currents are kept to!
A controlled/driven output is designated by a yellow LED1 which always indicates the true state of the
output.
To ensure a detection of output errors the outputs are backreadable. Backreading is effected with input
circuits which are identical with those of digital inputs.
Because of the special features of the electronics and external components, e.g., free-wheeling diodes,
the outputs are protected against short circuits, overload, overvoltage (including load dump), polarity
reversal, load shedding and cut-off of the supply voltage, and electrostatic discharge.
ATTENTION:
One free-wheeling diode per output prevents overvoltages
due to inductive loads.
1
Only with version CCN
Stored: 17.10.00
7.3.2.2.5 Other
It is not possible to load application programs to DM01 or DI01!
7.3.2.3.1 CCN
The connecting piece consists of twelve 6-pole spring-loaded terminals.
• Two are used for connecting the supply voltages (one terminal for the incoming and, if necessary,
one for the outgoing line)
• Two serve for the connection to the CAN-bus (one terminal for the incoming and, if necessary, one
for the outgoing line)
• Eight are used in order to connect the input/output signals. In this context, it should be taken into
account that three connecting points (VIM, ground, and signal line) are available for input signals, so
that a sensor may be directly connected here without any further external wiring.
An external distributor for leads is not necessary; all sensors and actuators can be connected to this
connector (including the sensor supply).
Stored: 17.10.00
7.3.3 Interfaces
The only communication interface available on the DM01 or DI01 is a CAN-interface.
Two ports are available; one serves as input, the other one as output. Pin assignment and pin identifiers
follow the CANopen-specifications physical-layer.
By mounting a wire-jumper (with CCN between pin 4 (CAN_H) and pin 6 (CAN_TR), or with the DCP-
subunit between pin 13 or pin 31(CAN_H) and pin 32 (CAN_TR)) it is easily possible to implement a bus
termination.
Stored: 17.10.00
7.4 Firmware
This type of CAN-node is to be regarded as a pure input / output node. Apart from the monitoring of
input/output signals a preprocessing of input/output signals does not take place.
7.4.2 Characteristics
7.4.2.1 Initialization
The initialization part of the program is designed so that not only a power-up-reset but also an
unplanned local reset during the run time in a complex network (e.g., triggered off by the local watch
dog) guarantees a safe restart of the DM01/DI01 and thus a safe „reintegration“ into the network.
After a restart an emergency message (length 0) will be sent which identifies the start-up (not conform
with DS-301!).
Stored: 17.10.00
In principle, the object dictionaries for DM01 and DI01 are identical, with regard to the content, however,
they are possibly different. According to CANopen-Standard, DS-301, they have the following entries :
1
x.y corresponding to current version
Stored: 17.10.00
The object dictionary has the following entries acc. to CANopen-profile for I/O-modules, DS-401:
This leads to the following data for the PDO(process data object)-mapping of the node DM01:
As a result, it is defined in the object dictionary that there exists a transmit-PDO with a length of 2 bytes
into which the state of the digital outputs (8 bit) and the state of the digital inputs (8 bit) are statically
mapped. The data will be managed according to the standards of the "CANopen device profiles for I/O-
modules". The PDO will only be transferred in the operational mode, triggered off by an event, i.e., every
change of the state of the digital inputs is to be considered an event. The transmission of the PDO is
limited by the inhibit time belonging to the PDO. After the reset it is set to 40 ms and cannot be
changed. By switching off the global event flag this feature of transmitting the PDO per event can be
switched off so that then the transmit-PDOs can only be obtained via remote-frames.
In addition, there exists a receive-PDO in which two 8-bit values are transmitted. They represent both
the states of the digital outputs (1st byte) and the selection of the input polarity of the digital inputs
(2nd byte).
1
The polarity reversal is only possible to a limited degree, i.e., for the least significant (ID1...ID4) and for the most
significant four input channels (ID5...ID8) each together. As a result, there are only the combinations 00h, 0Fh, F0h, and
FFh for this byte. Basically, in programming there will always the least significant bit of the nibble be taken and thus all
four bits of the nibble be occupied. Consequently, it is for instance possible when writing a value of 01h that then 0Fh will
be read back. The bit value „0“ stands for plus-switching and „1“ for ground-switching inputs.
Stored: 17.10.00
There is hardly a difference between the PDO-mapping for DM01 and that of DI01. With the DI01-node,
instead of the digital outputs, the receive-PDO transmits „enable digital input interrupts“ and the
transmit-PDO transmits both input ports!
Data area Emergency object Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 1 Byte 4 2 Byte 5 3 Byte 6 Byte 7 Byte 8
Error condition Emergency Error Manufacturer specific
error code register error field
Error cleared 0000h 000u000u yyyyyyyy zzzzzzzz 00h 00h 00h
Error passive 1000h 0001000u yyyyyyyy zzzzzzzz 00h 00h 00h
Error digital output 1000h 000u0001 yyyyyyyy zzzzzzzz 00h 00h 00h
Error digital input 1000h 000u0001 yyyyyyyy zzzzzzzz 00h 00h 00h
1
Communication error bit is bit 4, General error bit is bit 0, here identified with u, if both conditions are possible!
2
The bits yyyyyyyy represent the digital input channels 1-8; in this context 0000000y corresponds to an error in channel 1,
0y000000 to an error in channel 7; identified with y, if both conditions are possible (in the case of DCP-SU DM01 and
DCP-SU DI01).
3
The bits zzzzzzzz represent the digital output channels; in this context 0000000z corresponds to an error in channel 1,
0z000000 to an error in channel 7; identified with z, if both conditions are possible (only in the case of DCP-SU DM01;
with DCP-SU-DI01=0!).
Stored: 17.10.00
When an output error occurs, an emergency message with the error code 1000h will be effected. If
there is no output error, an emergency message with the error code 0000h will be effected. Upon
inquiry by means of remote-object the current (i.e., the possibly last sent) error state will be transmitted.
There are two possible causes if an output error occurs with the output being switched on:
1. a short circuit on the output
2. overloading of the output(driver).
In both cases we recommend to switch off the concerned output(s) by the controlling program
(application program AWP). Then an emergency message with the error code 0000h will be sent in
which the concerned outputs in byte 5 are deleted.
In case of a short circuit the error indication will occur anew if the output(s) is/are switched on again.
Hence, the cause of the short circuit has to be eliminated.
In case of an overloading of the output - depending on the ambient conditions - a recovery time of at
least 5 seconds (for cooling the driver) has to be kept prior to switching on the output(s) again. If the
error(s) occur(s) again the output wiring is to be checked.
Stored: 17.10.00
Power On
Initialization
automatic
STOP
Pre-Operational
RESET START ENTER
PREOPER.
Prepared
STOP START
Operational
The changes between the CANopen states are effected via NMT-commands, as shown in the above
diagram.
The digital outputs are only active if the node is in the states OPERATIONAL and PREPARED. A
switch-over to any other mode will effect that the default value is set for every output. The default value
is zero.
At the end of the node-guarding-time the DM01-node will be caused (from the OPERATIONAL or
PREPARED state) to run through a quasi reset in order to arrive again in the PRE_OPERATIONAL
state. This ensures that the outputs take on their default values again. In addition, an existing network-
master, when possibly recommencing the node guarding, will find this node in PRE_OPERATIONAL
state and will infer from it that all the outputs are switched off!
7.5 Safety
The functional reliability of the nodes DM01 and DI01 is increased by the following features:
• Watch dog
• Backreadability of outputs
• Stimulating and testing of inputs
• Node and life guarding
• Emergency messages
Stored: 17.10.00
8 PIN ASSIGNMENT
Stored: 17.10.00
Stored: 17.10.00
As cable for higher currents, i.e., for power supply purposes, we recommend to use the ÖLFLEX 110 -
type from Messrs. LAPP Kabel. With this cable the following currents are possible via all pins:
• Cross-sectional area 0.5 mm2 : 9 A per pin,
• Cross-sectional area 0.75 mm2: 12 A per pin
Stored: 17.10.00
1. VIQ1
2. VIQ2
3. GND
4. VQS
5. VQS
20. VIM
6. VQS
21. GND
7. VQS
22. GND
8. GND
23. GND
9. VQS
24. GND
10. VQS
25. GND 38. GND
11. GND
26. GND 39. ID1
12. CAN_L1
27. VQS 40. ID2
13. CAN_H1
28. VQS 41. ID3
14. CAN_GND
29. PE 42. ID4
15. CAN_V+
30. CAN_L2 43. ID5
16. GND
31. CAN_H2 44. ID6
17. GND
32. CAN_TR 45. ID7
18. GND
33. CAN_SHLD 46. ID8
19. GND
34. CAN_GND 47. GND
35. GND 48. QD1 / ID9
36. IPARAM 49. QD2 / ID10
37. GND 50. QD3 / ID11
51. QD4 / ID12
52. QD5 / ID13
53. QD6 / ID14
54. QD7 / ID15
55. QD8 / ID16
Stored: 17.10.00
1
Group 1 (ID1..ID4), switch-selectable ground / plus switching
2
Group 2 (ID5...ID8), switch-selectable ground / plus switching
3
Group 1 (QD1...QD4), disconnectable by VIQ1
4
Group 2 (QD5...QD8), disconnectable by VIQ2
Stored:
1
Group 1 (ID1..ID4), switch-selectable ground / plus switching
2
Group 2 (ID5..ID8), switch-selectable ground / plus switching
Stored: 17.10.00
9 TECHNICAL DATA
9.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
Symbol Definition min. max. Unit
VIM Max. external Module supply voltage -32 40 V
VIQ Max. external Load supply voltage -32 40 V
IIM Max. current Module supply 12 A
IIQ Max. current Load supply1 24 A
VCC Max. internal Electronics supply voltage 4.5 5.5 V
VLD Max. interference voltage @ 350 ms (Load Dump) tbd V
VID max Max. input voltage per digital input -32 40 V
IQD max Max. output current (only DM01) per digital output 2.5 A
with 1 channel
IQD max Max. output current (only DM01) per digital output 3.8 A
with 2 channels parallel
IQD max Max. output current (only DM01) per digit output with 5.9 A
4 channels parallel
1
Via two terminals, i.e., 12A each per terminal.
2
CCN/DCP-SU
3
The max. sampling repeat time cannot be indicated, since the transmission rate, the bus load on the CAN-bus, and the
sampling repeat time are dependent on each other.
4
ATTENTION: The frequency is related to typical turn-on / turn-off delay. Since these times are voltage-dependent, the
frequency is voltage-dependent, too!
Stored: 17.10.00
2
VIM External Module supply voltage 8.0 12/24 32.0 V
2
VIQ External Load supply voltage 9.0 12/24 32.0 V
IIM Current Module supply --- --- 12 A
IIQ Current Load supply 3 --- --- 24 A
VCC Internal Electronics supply voltage 4.5 5.0 5.5 V
ICC Current consumption Electronics --- 50 75 mA
1
Unless otherwise indicated.
2
The operating voltages VIQ and VIM have to be supplied from the same voltage source. VIQ must not be switched on if VIM is
switched off, otherwise the load-dump-protection under VIM will not be fully effective! While on the other hand VIM may be
switched on if VIQ is switched off.
3
Via two terminals, i.e., 12A each per terminal.
Stored: 17.10.00
Dynamic Properties
For VIM = VIQ = 12 or 24V; T U = 25°C1
1
Unless otherwise indicated.
2
With the nominal current all the outputs can be permanently operated at the same time!
3
One output each of the groups QD1...QD4, or QD5...QD8 can be operated with the max. current indicated here, if all other
outputs of the same group are switched-off at the time when this load is applied.
4
Two outputs each of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated in parallel with the max. current indicated here,
if the two other outputs of the same group are switch-off at the time when the load is applied.
5
With the current indicated here the four outputs of the groups QD1...QD4 or QD5...QD8 can be operated in parallel. It is
possible that with 5.9A the expected current of 4 * 1.5A is not fully reached! We recommend that the real current loading IL
is realized by connecting n outputs in parallel, so that the following applies: n * IQonNENN ≥ IL !
Stored: 17.10.00
Dynamic Properties
For VIM = VIQ = 12 or 24V; T U = 25°C1
1
Unless otherwise indicated.
2
CCN/DCP-subunit
Stored: 17.10.00
10 NOTES
Stored: 17.10.00
Publisher:
Inter Control
Hermann Köhler GmbH & Co. KG
Schafhofstraße 30
D-90411 Nürnberg
Tel. +49/ 911/ 9522 - 5
Fax. +49/ 911/ 9522 - 857
Internet: http://www.intercontrol.de
Contents
1 A Brief Introduction to PROSYD 1131 ________________________________________________ 1-1
10 Appendix 10-1
Constants 10-69
Variables 10-71
Addresses 10-72
Functions 10-73
11 Index 11-1
How is a project
structured?
A project is put into a file named after the project. The first POU (Program
Organization Unit) created in a new project will automatically be named
PLC_PRG. The process begins here (in compliance with the main function
in a C program), and other POUs can be accessed from the same point
(programs, function blocks and functions).
Once you have defined a Task Configuration, it is no longer necessary to
create a program named PLC_PRG. You will find more about this in the
Task Configuration chapter.
There are different kinds of objects in a project: POUs, data types, display
elements (visualizations) and resources.
The Object Organizer contains a list of all the objects in your project.
How do I set up my
project?
First you should configure your PLC in order to check the accuracy of the
addresses used in the project.
Then you can create the POUs needed to solve your problem.
Now you can program the POUs you need in the desired languages.
Once the programming is complete, you can compile the project and remove
errors should there be any.
Debugging
In case of a programming error you can set breakpoints. If the process stops
at such a breakpoint, you can examine the values of all project variables at
this point in time. By working through sequentially (single step) you can
check the logical correctness of your program.
Additional Online
Functions
An additional debugging function: You can set program variables and inputs
and outputs at certain values. You can use the flow control to check which
program lines have been run. The Sampling Trace allows you to trace and
display the actual course of variables over an extended period of time.
Once the project has been set up and tested, the hardware can be loaded in
the hardware and tested as well. The same online functions you used with
the simulation are available.
Additional PROSYD
1131 Features
The entire project can be documented or exported to a text file at any time.
Summary
PROSYD 1131 is a complete development tool used to program your PLC
which will save you a measurable amount of time setting up your
applications.
Project
A project contains all of the objects in a PLC program. A project is saved in
a file named after the project. The following objects are included in a
project:
POUs (Program Organization Units), data types, visualizations, resources,
and libraries.
POU (Program
Organization Unit)
Functions, function blocks, and programs are POUs.
Each POU consists of a declaration part and a body. The body is written in
one of the IEC programming languages which include IL, ST, SFC, FBD
and LD.
PROSYD 1131 supports all IEC standard POUs. If you want to use these
POUs in your project, you must include the library standard.lib in your
project.
POUs can call up other POUs. However, recursions are not allowed.
Function
A function is a POU, which yields exactly one data element (which can
consist of several elements, such as fields or structures) when it is
processed, and whose call in textual languages can occur as an operator in
expressions.
When declaring a function do not forget that the function must receive a
type. This means, after the function name, you must enter a colon followed
by a type.
A correct function declaration can look like this example:
FUNCTION Fct: INT
In addition, a result must be assigned to the function. That means that
function name is used as an output variable.
A function declaration begins with the keyword FUNCTION and ends with
END_FUNCTION.
Example in IL of a function that takes three input variables and returns the
product of the first two divided by the third:
In SFC a function call can only take place within a step or a transition.
The following typical program for testing the CheckBounds function goes
beyond the boundaries of a defined array. The CheckBounds functions
makes sure that the value TRUE is not assigned to the position A[10], but
rather to the upper area boundary A[7] which is still valid. Therefore, the
CheckBounds function can be used to correct extensions beyond array
boundaries.
Functionblock
A function block is a POU which provides one or more values during the
procedure. As opposed to a function, a function block provides no return
value.
A function block declaration begins with the keyword FUNCTION_BLOCK
and ends with END_FUNCTION_BLOCK.
Example in IL of a function block with two input variables and two output
variables. One output is the product of the two inputs, the other a
comparison for equality:
Function Block
Instances
Reproductions or instances (copies) of a function block can be created.
Each instance possesses its own identifier (the Instance name), and a data
structure which contains its inputs, outputs, and internal variables. Instances
are declared locally or globally as variables, whereas the name of the
function block is indicated as the type of an identifier.
Example of an instance with the name INSTANCE of the FUB function
block:
INSTANCE: FUB;
Function blocks are always called through the instances described above.
Only the input and output parameters can be accessed from outside of an
function block instance. This means the internal variables of the function
blocks remain invisible to the user of the function block.
Example for accessing an input variable:
The function block FB has an input variable in1 of the type INT.
PROGRAM prog
VAR
inst1:fb;
END_VAR
LD 17
ST inst1.in1
CAL inst1
END_PROGRAM
The declaration parts of function blocks and programs can contain instance
declarations. Instance declarations are not permitted in functions.
Access to a function block instance is limited to the POU in which it was
declared unless it was declared globally.
The instance name of a function block instance can be used as the input for a
function or a function block.
Note: All values are retained after processing a function block until the
next it is processed. Therefore, function block calls with the same arguments
do not always return the same output values!
Calling a function
block
You can use the variables of the function block by entering the instance
name, a point, and then the variable name.
If you would like to set the input parameters when you open the function
block, you can do this in the text languages IL and ST by assigning values to
the parameters after the instance name of the function block in parentheses
(this assignment takes place using ":=" just as with the initialization of
variables at the declaration position).
Examples for calling function block FUB described above: The
multiplication result is saved in the variable ERG, and the result of the
comparison is saved in QUAD. An instance of FUB with the name
INSTANCE is declared.
In IL the function block is called as shown in the following image:
In the example below the call is shown in ST. The declaration part is the
same as with IL:
Program
A program is a POU which returns several values during operation.
Programs are recognized globally throughout the project. All values are
retained from the last time the program was run until the next.
A program declaration begins with the keyword PROGRAM and ends with
END_PROGRAM.
PLC_PRG
The PLC_PRG is a special predefined POU. Each project must contain this
special program. This POU is called exactly once per control cycle.
The first time the "Project" "Object Add" command is used after a new
project has been created, the default entry in the POU dialog box will be a
POU named PLC_PRG of the program type. You should not change this
default setting!
If tasks have been defined, then the project may not contain any PLC_PRG,
since in this case the procedure sequence depends upon the task assignment.
Action
Actions can be defined to function blocks and programmes. The action
represents a further implementation which can be entirely created in another
language as the ”normal” implementation. Each action is given a name.
An action works with the data from the function block or programme which
it belongs to. The action uses the same input/output variables and local
variables as the ”normal” implementation uses.
Resources
You need the resources for configuring and organizing your project and for
tracing variable values:
• Global Variables which can be used throughout the project
• PLC Configuration for configuring your hardware
• Task Configuration for guiding your program through tasks
• Sampling Trace for graphic display of variable values
• Watch and Receipt Manager for displaying variable values and setting
default variable values
See the chapter called "The Resources".
Libraries
You can include in your project a series of libraries whose POUs, data types,
and global variables you can use just like user-defined variables. The library
"standard.lib" is a standard part of the program and is always at your
disposal.
See the chapter called "Library Manager".
Data types
Along with the standard data types the user can define his own data types.
Structures, enumeration types and references can be created.
See "Standard" and "Defined data types" in the appendix.
Visualization
PROSYD 1131 provides visualizations so that you can display your project
variables. You can plot geometric elements off-line with the help of the
visualization. They can then change their form online, depending upon
certain variable values.
See the chapter called "Visualization".
2.2 Languages
Modifiers and
operators in IL
In the IL language the following operators and modifiers can be used.
Modifiers:
• C with JMP, CAL, RET: The instruction is only then executed if the
result of the preceding expression is TRUE.
• N with JMPC, CALC, RETC: The instruction is only then executed if
the result of the preceding expression is FALSE.
• N otherwise: Negation of the operand (not of the accumulator)
Below you find a table of all operators in IL with their possible modifiers
and the relevant meaning:
LD 2
MUL 2
ADD 3
ST ERG
LD 2
MUL 2
(
ADD 3
)
ST ERG
Here the resulting value for Erg is 10, the operation MUL is only then
evaluated if you come to ")"; as operand for MUL 5 is then calculated.
Expressions
An expression is a construction which returns a value after its evaluation.
Expressions are composed of operators and operands. An operand can be a
constant, a variable, a function call, or another expression.
Valuation of
expressions
The evaluation of an expression takes place by means of processing the
operators according to certain binding rules. The operator with the strongest
binding is processed first, then the operator with the next strongest binding,
etc., until all operators have been processed.
Operators with equal binding strength are processed from left to right.
Below you find a table of the ST operators in the order of their binding
strength:
Operation Symbol Binding
strength
Put in parentheses (expression) Strongest binding
Function call Function name
(parameter list)
Exponentiation EXPT
Negate -
Building of NOT
complements
Multiply *
Divide /
Modulo MOD
Add +
Subtract -
Compare <,>,<=,>=
Equal to =
Not equal to <>
Boolean AND AND
Boolean XOR XOR
Boolean OR OR Weakest binding
There are the following instructions in ST, arranged in a table together with
example:
IF D:=B*B;
IF D<0.0 THEN
C:=A;
ELSIF D=0.0 THEN
C:=B;
ELSE
C:=D;
END_IF;
CASE CASE INT1 OF
1: BOOL1 := TRUE;
2: BOOL2 := TRUE;
ELSE
BOOL1 := FALSE;
BOOL2 := FALSE;
END_CASE;
FOR J:=101;
FOR I:=1 TO 100 BY 2 DO
IF ARR[I] = 70 THEN
J:=I;
EXIT;
END_IF;
END_FOR;
WHILE J:=1;
WHILE J<= 100 AND ARR[J] <> 70
DO
J:=J+2;
END_WHILE;
REPEAT J:=-1;
REPEAT
J:=J+2;
UNTIL J= 101 OR ARR[J] = 70
END_REPEAT;
EXIT EXIT;
Empty instruction ;
The name already indicates, the Structured Text is designed for structure
programming, i.e. ST offers predetermined structures for certain often used
constructs such as loops for programming.
This offers the advantages of low error probability and increased clarity of
the program.
Loop:
LD Counter
JMPC end
LD Var1
MUL 2
ST Var1
LD Counter
SUB 1
ST Counter
JMP Loop
End:
LD Var1
ST ERG
Erg:=Var1;
You can see, the loop in ST is not only faster to program, but is also
significantly easier to read, especially in view of the convoluted loops in
larger constructs.
The different structures in ST have the following significance:
Assignment operator
On the left side of an assignment there is an operand (variable, address) to
which is assigned the value of the expression on the right side with the
assignment operator :=
Example:
Var1 := Var2 * 10;
After completion of this line Var1 has the tenfold value of Var2.
RETURN instruction
The RETURN instruction can be used to leave a POU, for example
depending on a condition.
IF instruction
With the IF instruction you can check a condition and, depending upon this
condition, execute instructions.
Syntax:
IF <Boolean_expression1> THEN
<IF_instructions>
{ELSIF <Boolean_expression2> THEN
<ELSIF_instructions1>
.
.
ELSIF <Boolean_expression n> THEN
<ELSIF_instructions n-1>
ELSE
<ELSE_instructions>}
END_IF;
The part in braces {} is optional.
If the <Boolean_expression1> returns TRUE, then only the
<IF_Instructions> are executed and none of the other instructions.
Otherwise the Boolean expressions, beginning with
<Boolean_expression2>, are evaluated one after the other until one of the
expressions returns TRUE. Then only those instructions after this Boolean
expression and before the next ELSE or ELSIF are evaluated.
If none of the Boolean expressions produce TRUE, then only the
<ELSE_instructions> are evaluated.
Example:
IF temp<17
THEN heating_on := TRUE;
ELSE heating_on := FALSE;
END_IF;
Here the heating is turned on when the temperature sinks below 17 degrees.
Otherwise it remains off.
CASE instruction
With the CASE instructions one can combine several conditioned
instructions with the same condition variable in one construct.
Syntax:
CASE <Var1> OF
<Value1>: <Instruction 1>
<Value2>: <Instruction 2>
<Value3, Value4, Value5>: <Instruction 3>
<Value6 .. Value10>: <Instruction 4>
...
<Value n>: <Instruction n>
ELSE <ELSE instruction>
END_CASE;
A CASE instruction is processed according to the following model:
• If the variable in <Var1> has the value <Value i>, then the instruction
<Instruction i> is executed.
• If <Var 1> has none of the indicated values, then the <ELSE
Instruction> is executed.
• If the same instruction is to be executed for several values of the
variables, then one can write these values one after the other separated
by commas, and thus condition the common execution.
• If the same instruction is to be executed for a value range of a variable,
one can write the initial value and the end value separated by two dots
one after the other. So you can condition the common condition.
Example:
CASE INT1 OF
1, 5: BOOL1 := TRUE;
BOOL3 := FALSE;
2: BOOL2 := FALSE;
BOOL3 := TRUE;
10..20: BOOL1 := TRUE;
BOOL3:= TRUE;
ELSE
BOOL1 := NOT BOOL1;
FOR loop
With the FOR loop one can program repeated processes.
Syntax:
INT_Var :INT;
WHILE loop
The WHILE loop can be used like the FOR loop with the difference that the
break-off condition can be any Boolean expression. This means you indicate
a condition which, when it is fulfilled, the loop will be executed.
Syntax:
WHILE <Boolean expression>
<Instructions>
END_WHILE;
The <Instructions> are repeatedly executed as long as the
<Boolean_expression> returns TRUE. If the <Boolean_expression> is
already FALSE at the first evaluation, then the <Instructions> are never
executed. If <Boolean_expression> never assumes the value FALSE, then
the <Instructions> are repeated endlessly which causes a relative time delay.
Note: The programmer must make sure that no endless loop is caused.
He does this by changing the condition in the instruction part of the loop, for
example, by counting up or down one counter.
Example:
WHILE counter<>0 DO
Var1 := Var1*2;
Counter := Counter-1;
END_WHILE
The WHILE and REPEAT loops are, in a certain sense, more powerful than
the FOR loop since one doesn't need to know the number of cycles before
executing the loop. In some cases one will, therefore, only be able to work
with these two loop types. If, however, the number of the loop cycles is
clear, then a FOR loop is preferable since it allows no endless loops.
REPEAT loop
The REPEAT loop is different from the WHILE loop because the break-off
condition is checked only after the loop has been executed. This means that
the loop will run through at least once, regardless of the wording of the
break-off condition.
Syntax:
REPEAT
<Instructions>
UNTIL <Boolean expression>
END_REPEAT;
The <Instructions> are carried out until the <Boolean expression> returns
TRUE.
If <Boolean expression> is produced already at the first TRUE evaluation,
then <Instructions> are executed only once. If <Boolean_expression> never
assumes the value TRUE, then the <Instructions> are repeated endlessly
which causes a relative time delay.
Note: The programmer must make sure that no endless loop is caused.
He does this by changing the condition in the instruction part of the loop, for
example by counting up or down one counter.
Example:
REPEAT
Var1 := Var1*2;
Counter := Counter-1;
UNTIL
Counter=0
END_REPEAT;
EXIT instruction
If the EXIT instruction appears in a FOR, WHILE, or REPEAT loop, then
the innermost loop is ended, regardless of the break-off condition.
Step
A POU written in a Sequential Function Chart consists of a series of steps
which are connected with each other through directed connections
(transitions).
There are two types of steps.
• The simplified type consists of an action and a flag which shows if the
step is active. If the action of a step is implemented, then a small
triangle appears in upper right corner of the step.
• An IEC step consists of a flag and one or more assigned actions or
boolean variables. The associated actions appear to the right of the
step. More on this later.
Action
An action can contain a series of instructions in IL or in ST, a lot of
networks in FBD or in LD, or again in Sequential Function Chart (SFC).
With the simplified steps an action is always connected to a step. In order to
edit an action, click twice with the mouse on the step to which the action
belongs. Or select the step and select the menu command "Extras" "Zoom
Action/Transition".
Actions of IEC steps hang in the Object Organizer directly under their SFC-
POU and are loaded with a doubleclick or by pressing <Enter> in their
editor. New actions can be created with "Project" "Add Action".
Transition / Transition
condition
Between the steps there are so-called transitions.
A transition condition can be a Boolean variable, a boolean address, a
boolean constant, or a series of instructions with a Boolean result in ST
syntax (i.e. (i <= 100) AND b) or fully programmed in any language.
Active step
After calling the SFC POU, the action (surrounded by a double border)
belonging to the initial step is executed first. A step, whose action is being
executed, is called active. If the step is active, then the appropriate action is
executed once per cycle. In Online mode active steps are shown in blue.
In a control cycle all actions are executed which belong to active steps.
Thereafter the respective following steps of the active steps become active if
the transition conditions of the following steps are TRUE. The currently
active steps will be executed in the next cycle.
IEC step
Along with the simplified steps the standard IEC steps in SFC are available.
Any number of actions can be assigned to an IEC step. The actions of IEC
steps lie separated from the steps and can be used repeatedly within their
POU. For this they must be associated to the single steps with the command
"Extras" "Associate action".
Along with actions, Boolean variables can be assigned to steps. Through the
so-called qualifiers the actions and Boolean variables are activated and
deactivated, partially with time delays. Since an action can still be active,
even if the next step has been processed, for example through the qualifier S
(Set), one can achieve concurrent processes.
An associated boolean variable is set or reset with each call of the AS. That
means, that with each call it gets the value TRUE or FALSE.
The actions associated with an IEC step are shown at the right of the step in
a two-part box. The left field contains the qualifier, possibly with time
constant, and the right field contains the action name respectively boolean
variable name.
In order to make it easier to follow the processes, all active actions in online
mode are shown in blue like the active steps. After each cycle a check is
made to see which actions are active.
Whether a newly inserted step is an IEC step depends upon whether the
menu command "Extras" "Use IEC-Steps" has been chosen.
In the Object Organizer the actions hang directly underneath their respective
SFC POUs. New actions can be created with "Project" "Add Action".
In order to use IEC steps you must include in your project the special SFC
library Iecsfc.lib .
Qualifier
In order to associate the actions with IEC steps the following qualifiers are
available:
The qualifiers L, D, SD, DS and SL need a time value in the TIME constant
format.
Implicit variables in
SFC
There are implicitly declared variables in the SFC which can be used.
A flag belongs to each step which stores the state of the step. The step flag
(active or inactive state of the step) is called <StepName>.x for IEC steps or
just <StepName> for the simplified steps. This Boolean variable has the
value TRUE when the associated step is active and FALSE when it is
inactive. It can be used in every action and transition of the SFC block.
One can make an enquiry with the variable <ActionName>.x. as to whether
an IEC action is active or not.
Note: During the deactivation of the IEC action the variable already has
the value FALSE.
For IEC steps the implicit variables <StepName>.t can be used to enquire
about the active time of the steps.
SFC Flags
If a step is active in SFC for longer than its attributes state, some special
flags are set. There are also variables which can be set in order to control the
program flow in the sequential function chart. To use the flags it is
necessary, somewhere, globally or locally, to declare them as output or input
variables.
SFCEnableLimit: This variable is of the type BOOL. When it has the value
TRUE, the timeouts of the steps will be registered in SFCError. Other
timeouts will be ignored.
SFCInit: This variable is also of the type BOOL. When the variable has the
value TRUE the sequential function chart is set back to the Init step and the
other SFC flags are reset. The Init step remains active, but is not executed,
for as long as the variable has the value TRUE. It is only when SFCInit is
again set to FALSE that the block can be processed normally again.
SFCQuitError: A variable of the type BOOL. Execution of the SFC
diagram is stopped for as long as the variable has the value TRUE whereby
a possible timeout in the variable SFCError is reset. All previous times in
the active steps are reset when the variable again assumes the value FALSE.
SFCPause: A variable of the type BOOL. Execution of the SFC diagram is
stopped for as long as the variable has the value TRUE.
SFCError: This Boolean variable is set when a timeout has occurred in a
SFC diagram.
SFCTrans: This variable is of the type BOOL. The variable takes on the
value TRUE when a transition is actuated.
SFCErrorStep: This variable is of the type STRING. In this variable the
name of the step is stored which has caused a timeout to occur.
SFCErrorPOU: This variable of the type STRING contains the name of the
block in which a timeout has occurred.
SFCCurrentStep: This variable is of the type STRING. The name of the
step is stored in this variable which is active, independently of the time
monitoring. In the case of simultaneous sequences the step is stored in the
branch on the outer right.
Alternative branch
Two or more branches in SFC can be defined as alternative branches. Each
alternative branch must begin and end with a transition. Alternative
branches can contain parallel branches and other alternative branches. An
alternative branch begins at a horizontal line (alternative beginning) and
ends at a horizontal line (alternative end) or with a jump.
If the step which precedes the alternative beginning line is active, then the
first transition of each alternative branch is evaluated from left to right. The
first transition from the left whose transition condition has the value TRUE
is opened and the following steps are activated (see active step).
Parallel branch
Two or more branches in SFC can be defined as parallel branches. Each
parallel branch must begin and end with a step. Parallel branches can
contain alternative branches or other parallel branches. A parallel branch
begins with a double line (parallel beginning) and ends with a double line
(parallel end) or with a jump.
If the parallel beginning line of the previous step is active and the transition
condition after this step has the value TRUE, then the first steps of all
parallel branches become active (see active step). These branches are now
processed parallel to one another. The step after the parallel end line
becomes active when all previous steps are active and the transition
condition before this step produces the value TRUE.
Jump
A jump is a connection to the step whose name is indicated under the jump
symbol. Jumps are required because it is not allowed to create connections
which lead upward or cross each other.
See also chapter 'The Continuous Function Chart Editor' at 'The Editors in
PROSYD 1131'.
Contact
Each network in LD consists on the left side of a network of contacts
(contacts are represented by two parallel lines: | |) which from left to right
show the condition "On" or "Off".
These conditions correspond to the Boolean values TRUE and FALSE. A
Boolean variable belongs to each contact. If this variable is TRUE, then the
condition is passed on by the connecting line from left to right, otherwise the
right connection receives the value "Out".
Contacts can be connected in parallel, then one of the parallel branches must
transmit the value "On" so that the parallel branch transmits the value "On";
or the contacts are connected in series, then contacts must transmit the
condition "On" so that the last contact transmits the "On" condition. This
therefore corresponds to an electric parallel or series circuit.
A contact can also be negated, recognizable by the slash in the contact
symbol: |/|. Then the value of the line is transmitted if the variable is
FALSE.
Coil
On the right side of a network in LD there can be any number of so-called
coils which are represented by parentheses:( ). They can only be in parallel.
A coil transmits the value of the connections from left to right and copies it
in an appropriate Boolean variable. At the entry line the value ON
(corresponds to the Boolean variable TRUE) or the value OFF
(corresponding to FALSE) can be present.
Contacts and coils can also be negated (in the example the contact
SWITCH1 and the coil %QX3.0 is negated). If a coil is negated
(recognizable by the slash in the coil symbol: (/)), then it copies the negated
value in the appropriate Boolean variable. If a contact is negated, then it
connects through only if the appropriate Boolean value is FALSE.
Set/Reset coils
Coils can also be defined as set or reset coils. One can recognize a set coil
by the "S" in the coil symbol: (S)) It never writes over the value TRUE in
the appropriate Boolean variable. That is, if the variable was once set at
TRUE, then it remains so.
One can recognize a reset coil by the "R" in the coil symbol: (R)) It never
writes over the value FALSE in the appropriate Boolean variable: If the
variable has been once set on FALSE, then it remains so.
LD as FBD
When working with LD it is very possible that you will want to use the
result of the contact switch for controlling other POUs. On the one hand you
can use the coils to put the result in a global variable which can then be used
in another place. You can, however, also insert the possible call directly into
your LD network. For this you introduce a POU with EN input.
Such POUs are completely normal operands, functions, programs, or
function blocks which have an additional input which is labeled with EN.
The EN input is always of the BOOL type and its meaning is: The POU with
EN input is evaluated when EN has the value TRUE.
An EN POU is wired parallel to the coils, whereby the EN input is
connected to the connecting line between the contacts and the coils. If the
ON information is transmitted through this line, this POU will be evaluated
completely normally.
Starting from such an EN POU, you can create networks similar to FBD.
Sampling Trace
The Sampling Trace allows you to trace the value sequence of variables,
depending upon the so-called trigger event. This is the rising edge or falling
Debugging
The debugging functions of PROSYD 1131 make it easier for you to find
errors.
In order to debug, run the command "Project" "Options" and in the dialog
box that pops up under Build options select the item Debugging.
Breakpoint
A breakpoint is a place in the program at which the processing is stopped.
Thus it is possible to look at the values of variables at specific places within
the program.
Breakpoints can be set in all editors. In the text editors breakpoints are set at
line numbers, in FBD and LD at network numbers, and in SFC at steps.
Single step
Single step means:
• In IL: Execute the program until the next CAL, LD or JMP command.
• In ST: Execute the next instruction.
• In FBD, LD: Execute the next network.
• In SFC: Continue the action until the next step.
By proceeding step by step you can check the logical correctness of your
program.
Single Cycle
If Single cycle has been chosen, then the execution is stopped after each
cycle.
Monitoring
In addition to the variable declarations visible on the screen, the current
values from the PLC are continuously read and displayed.
In Online mode PROSYD 1131 monitors all variables visible on the screen.
At the same time variables can be put together in the Watch and Receipt
Manager whose data you would like to see all in one place.
Simulation
During the simulation the created PLC program is not processed in the PLC,
but rather in the calculator on which PROSYD 1131 is running. All online
functions are available. That allows you to test the logical correctness of
your program without PLC hardware.
Let us now start to write a small example program. It is for a simple traffic
signal unit which is supposed to control two traffic signals at an intersection.
The red/green phases of both traffic signals alternate and, in order to avoid
accidents, we will insert yellow or yellow/red transitional phases. The latter
will be longer than the former. We further imagine the use of a CAN bus
system and will do the corresponding configuration.
In this example you will see how time dependent programs can be shown
with the language resources of the IEC1131-3 standard, how one can edit the
different languages of the standard with the help of PROSYD 1131, and
how one can easily connect them while becoming familiar with the
simulation of PROSYD 1131.
Create POU
The beginning is always easy: Start PROSYD 1131 and choose "File"
"New".
In the dialog box which appears, the first POU has already been given the
default name PLC_PRG. Keep this name, and the type of POU should
definitely be a program. Each project needs a program with this name. In
this case we choose as the language of this POU the Continuous Function
Chart Editor (CFC).
Now create three more objects with the command "Project" "Object Add"
with the menu bar or with the context menu (press right mouse button in the
Object Organizer): a program in the language Sequential Function Chart
(SFC) named SEQUENCE, a function block in the language Function Block
Diagram (FBD) named TRAFFICSIGNAL, along with a POU WAIT, also
of the type function block, which we want to program as an Instruction List
(IL).
What does
TRAFFICSIGNAL do?
In the POU TRAFFICSIGNAL we will assign the individual trafficsignal
phases to the lights, i.e. we will make sure that the red light is lit red in the
red phase and in the yellow/red phase, the yellow light in the yellow and
yellow/red phases, etc.
What does
SEQUENCE do?
In SEQUENCE all is combined so that the right light lights up at the right
time for the desired time period.
"TRAFFICSIGNAL"
declaration
Let us now turn to the POU TRAFFICSIGNAL. In the declaration editor
you declare as input variable (between the keywords VAR_INPUT and
END_VAR) a variable named STATUS of the type INT. STATUS will have
four possible conditions, that is one for the TRAFFICSIGNAL phases green,
yellow, yellow/red andred.
Therefore our TRAFFICSIGNAL has three outputs, that is RED, YELLOW
and GREEN. You should declare these three variables. Then the declaration
part of our function block TRAFFICSIGNAL will look like this:
"TRAFFICSIGNAL"
body
Now it is time to determine from the input STATUS of the POU the values
of the output variables. For this go into the body of the POU. Click on the
field to the left beside the first network (the gray field with the number 1).
You have now selected the first network. Now choose the menu item
"Insert" "Operator".
In the first network a box is inserted with the operator AND and two inputs:
Click on the text AND with the mouse pointer and change the text into EQ.
Select the three question marks from the upper of the two inputs and enter
the variable STATUS. Then select the lower of the three question marks and
put a 1 underneath it. You get the following network:
Click now on a place behind the EQ Box. Now the output of the EQ
operation is selected. Choose "Insert" "Assignment". Change the three
question marks ??? to GREEN. You now have created a network with the
following structure:
In order to insert an operator in front of another operator, you must select the
place where the input to which you want to attach the operator feeds into the
box.
Then use the command "Insert" "Operator". Otherwise you can setup
these networks in the same way as the first network.
Now our first POU has been finished. TRAFFICSIGNAL, according to the
input of the value STATUS, controls whichever light color we wish.
Connecting the
standard.lib
For the timer in the POU WAIT we need a POU from the standard library.
Therefore, open the library manager with "Window" "Library Manager".
Choose "Insert" "Additional library". The dialog box appears for
opening files. From the list of the libraries choose standard.lib.
"WAIT" declaration
Now let us turn to the POU WAIT. This POU is supposed to become a timer
with which we can determine the length of the time period of each
TRAFFICSIGNAL phase. Our POU receives as input variable a variable
TIME of the type TIME, and as output it produces a Boolean value which
we want to call OK and which should be TRUE when the desired time
period is finished. We set this value with FALSE by inserting at the end of
the declaration (before the semicolon, however) " := FALSE ".
For our purposes we need the POU TP, a clock generator. This has two
inputs (IN, PT) and two outputs (Q, ET). TP does the following:
As long as IN is FALSE, ET is 0 and Q is FALSE. As soon as IN provides
the value TRUE, the time is calculated at the output ET in milliseconds.
When ET reaches the value PT, then ET is no longer counted. Meanwhile Q
produces TRUE as long as ET is smaller than PT. As soon as the value PT
has been reached, then Q produces FALSE again. In addition you will find a
short description of all POUs from the standard library in the appendix.
In order to use the POU TP in the POU WAIT we must create a local
instance from TP. For this we declare a local variable ZAB (for elapsed
time) of the type TP (between the keywords VAR, END_VAR).
The declaration part of WAIT thus looks like this:
"WAIT" body
In order to create the desired timer, the body of the POU must be
programmed as follows:
At first it is checked whether Q has already been set at TRUE (as though the
counting had already been executed), in this case we change nothing with
the occupation of ZAB, but rather we call the function block ZAB without
input (in order to check whether the time period is already over).
Otherwise we set the variable IN in ZAB at FALSE, and therefore at the
same time ET at 0 and Q at FALSE. In this way all variables are set at the
desired initial condition. Now we assign the necessary time from the
variable TIME into the variable PT, and call ZAB with IN:=TRUE. In the
function block ZAB the variable ET is now calculated until it reaches the
value TIME, then Q is set at FALSE.
The negated value of Q is saved in OK after each execution of WAIT. As
soon as Q is FALSE, then OK produces TRUE.
The timer is finished at this point. Now it is time to combine our two
function blocks WAIT and TRAFFICSIGNAL in the main program
PLC_PRG.
"SEQUENCE" first
expansion level
First we declare the variables we need. They are: an input variable START
of the type BOOL, two output variables TRAFFICSIGNAL1 and
TRAFFICSIGNAL2 of the type INT and one of the type WAIT (DELAY as
delay). The program SEQUENCE now looks like shown here:
If you click directly on the name of a transition or a step, then this is marked
and you can change it. Name the first transition after Init "START", and all
other transitions "DELAY.OK".
The first transition switches through, if START is TRUE and all others
switch through when DELAY in OK produces TRUE, i.e. when the set time
period is finished.
The steps (from top to bottom) receive the names Switch1, Green2, Switch2,
Green1, whereby Init of course keeps its Name. "Switch" should include a
yellow phase, at Green1 TRAFFICSIGNAL1 will be green, at Green2
TRAFFICSIGNAL2 will be green. Finally change the return address of Init
after Switch1. If you have done everything right, then the diagram should be
as follows:
The first expansion phase of our program is completed. Now you can
compile it and also test the simulation.
"SEQUENCE" second
expansion level
In order to ensure that our diagram has at least one alternative branch, and so
that we can turn off our traffic light unit at night, we now include in our
program a counter which, after a certain number of TRAFFICSIGNAL
cycles, turns the unit off.
At first we need a new variable COUNTER of the type INT. Declare this as
usual in the declaration part of PLC_PRG, and initialize it in Init with 0.
Now select the transition after Switch1 and insert a step and then a
transition. Select the resulting transition and insert an alternative branch to
its left. After the left transition insert a step and a transition. After the
resulting new transition insert a jump after Switch1.
Name the new parts as follows: the upper of the two new steps should be
called "Count" and the lower "Off". The transitions are called (from top to
bottom and from left to right) EXIT, TRUE and DELAY.OK. The new part
should therefore look like the part with the black border:
Now two new actions and a new transition condition are to be implemented.
At the step Count, the only thing that happens is that COUNTER is
increased by one:
The EXIT transition checks whether the counter is greater than a certain
number, for example 7:
At Off the state of both lights is set at 5(OFF), (or each other number not
equal 1,2,3 or 4) the COUNTER is reset to 0, and a time delay of 10 seconds
is set:
The result
In our hypothetical situation, night falls after seven TRAFFICSIGNAL
cycles, for ten seconds the TRAFFICSIGNAL turns itself off, then we have
daylight again, the traffic light unit turns itself on again, and the whole
process starts again from the beginning.
PLC_PRG
We have defined and correlated the time sequencing of the phases for both
sets of traffic lights in the block SEQUENCE. Since, however, we see the
traffic lights system as a CAN-module and wish to create the controller
configuration over a CAN-bus, it is necessary for us to make input and
output variables available in the block PLC_PRG. We want to start-up the
traffic lights system over an ON switch and we want to send each of the six
lamps (each traffic light red, green, yellow) the corresponding ”signal
command” for each step of the SEQUENCE. We are now declaring
appropriate Boolean variables for these six outputs and one input, before we
create the programme in the editor, and are allocating them, at the same
time, to the corresponding IEC addresses.
The next step is to declare the variables LIGHT1 and LIGHT2 of the type
TRAFFICSIGNAL in the declaration editor.
These deliver the Boolean value of each of the six lights to the above
mentioned six outputs for each step of the block SEQUENCE. We are not,
however, declaring the output variables which are foreseen within the
PLC_PRG block but under Resources for Global Variables instead. The
Boolean input variable IN, which is used to set the variable START in the
block SEQUENCE to TRUE, can be set in the same way. ON is also
allocated to an IEC address.
Select the tab Resources and open the list Global Variables.
Make the declaration as follows:
The name of the variable (e.g. IN) is followed, after AT, by a percent sign
which begins the IEC address. I stands for input, Q for output, B (used in
this example) stands for byte and the individual bits of the module are
addressed using 0.0 (0.1, 0.2, etc.). We will be handling the controller
configuration afterwards but we want, first of all, to finish off the block
PLC_PRG.
For this we go into the editor window. We have selected the Continuous
Function Chart editor and we consequently obtain, under the menu bar, a
CFC symbol bar with all of the available elements (see Chapter The
Continuous Function Chart Editor).
Click on the right mouse key in the editor window and select the element
Box. Click on the text AND and write ”SEQUENCE” instead. This brings
up the block SEQUENCE with all of the already defined input and output
variables. Insert two further block elements which you name PHASES.
Phases is a function block and this causes you to obtain three red question
marks over the block which you replace with the already locally declared
variables LIGHT1 and LIGHT2. Now set an element of the type Input,
which award the title ON and six elements of the type Output which you
award variable names to, as described, namely L1_green, L1_yellow,
L1_red, L2_green, L2_yellow, L2_red.
All of the elements of the programme are now in place and you can connect
the inputs and outputs, by clicking on the short line at the input/output of an
element and dragging this with a constantly depressed mouse key to the
input/output of the desired element.
Your program should finally look like the example shown here.
Figure 3.19: PLC_PRG, Declaration and presentation with the continuous function chart editor
CAN controller
configuration
Before we actually test the program, to see whether and how it runs, and
finally, as our climax, produce a small visualization we first of all want to
connect the traffic lights system over the CAN bus to the I/O level. To
achieve this go to the tab Resources and select ”Controller configuration”.
The hardware must be described here which the opened project is being
created for. Click with the mouse on the line ”Hardware configuration”. A
dotted box appears within which you can insert a Sub-element CAN using
the right mouse key. A dialog opens up in which global CAN properties
can be entered. It is sufficient for our example to confirm the pre-set
configuration with OK. An element CAN [0] appears in the configuration
window. Extend the contents of the dotted box by inserting a sub-element
using the right mousekey. You will receive a list of the pre-set configuration
possibilities. The contents of this selection list depends on the EDS files
(Electronic Data Sheet) which are located in the sub-directory PLCCONF
belonging to the library directory. For our example select one CAN element
with eight digital inputs (...8DI...) and one with eight digital outputs
(...8DO...). You are presented, in each case, with a dialog for setting the
basic parameters of the CAN module. Take note, for our example, that we
just need to enter a Node ID (the input must fit to the setting of the
associated module) and confirm this with OK. Both CAN modules are
brought under CAN in the configuration scheme and you can open out the
configuration tree up to the information about the IEC address by making a
mouse click on the plus sign.
This is the way in which the connection of our program to the IEC addresses
%IB0 and %QB0 is achieved. Our project also requires, however, that we
are able to address the digital input and outputs individually. This is
achieved by making a declaration of the variables as %QX0.x and %IX0.x.
TRAFFICSIGNAL
simulation
Now test your program. For this you must compile it ("Project" "Rebuild
all") login ("Online" "Login" and then load it "Online" "Download"). If
you now select "Online" "Run", the chronological order of the individual
steps of your main program can be followed. The window of the POU
PLC_PRG has now changed to the monitor window. Click twice on the plus
sign in the declaration editor, the variable display drops down, and you can
see the values of the individual variables.
With the visualization of PROSYD 1131 you can quickly and easily bring
project variables to life. You find an complete description of the
visualization in chapter 0. We will now plot two traffic signals and an ON-
Switch for our traffic light unit which will illustrate the switching process.
Creating a new
visualization
In order to create a visualization you must first select the range of
Visualization in the Object Organizer. First click on the lower edge of the
window on the left side with the POU on the register card with this symbol
and the name Visualization. If you now choose the command "Project"
"Object Add", then a dialog box opens.
Enter here any name. When you confirm the dialog with OK, then a window
opens in which you can set up your new visualization.
Insert element in
Visualization
For our TRAFFICSIGNAL visualization you should proceed as follows:
• Give the command "Insert" "Ellipse" and draw a medium sized circle
(∅2cm). For this click in the editor field and draw with pressed left mouse
button the circle in its length.
• Now doubleclick the circle. The dialog box for editing visualization
elements opens
• Choose the category Variables and enter in the field Change color the
variable name .L1_red or choose this variable using the input assistance
(button <F2>). This addresses the variable RED of the function block
instance TRAFFICSIGNAL1 of the POU PLC_PRG.
• Then choose the category Color and click on the button Inside in the
area Color. Choose as neutral a color as possible, such as black.
• Now click on the button within in the area Alarm color and choose the
red which comes closest to that of a red light.
The resulting circle will normally be black, and when the variable RED from
TRAFFICSIGNAL1 is TRUE, then its color will change to red. We have
therefore created the first light of the first traffic signal !
The TRAFFICSIGNAL
case
Now enter the command "Insert" "Rectangle", and insert in the same way
as the circle a rectangle which encloses the three circles. Once again choose
as neutral a color as possible for the rectangle and give the command
"Extras" "Send to back" so that the circles are visible again.
If simulation mode1 is not yet turned on, you can activate it with the
command "Online" "Simulation".
If you now start the simulation with the commands "Online" "Login" and
"Online" "Run", then you can observe the color change of the first traffic
signal.
The ON switch
Insert a rectangle and award it, as described above, a colour for a traffic light
of your choice and enter .ON at Variables for the Change color. Enter
”ON” in the input field for Content in the category Text.
In order to set the variable ON to TRUE with a mouse click on the switch,
the variable .ON must be entered into the category Variables. Also select
the Option Variable keying and enter the variable .ON at this point. Variable
1
The simulation mode is active if a check mark (!) appears in front of the
menu item "Simulation" in the "Online" menu..
keying means that when a mouse click is made on the visualization element
the variable .ON is set to the value TRUE but is reset to the value FALSE
when the mousekey is released again (we have created hereby a simple
switch-on device for our traffic lights program).
Font in the
visualization
In order to complete the visualization you should first insert two more
rectangles which you place underneath the traffic signals.
In the visualizations dialog box set white in the category Color for Frame
and write in the category Text in the field Contents "Light1" or "Light2".
Now your visualization looks like this:
The following elements are found in the main window of PROSYD 1131
(from top to bottom):
• The menu bar
• The Tool bar (optional); with buttons for faster selection of menu
commands.
• The Object Organizer with register cards for POUs, Data types,
Visualizations, and Resources
• A vertical screen divider between the Object Organizer and the Work
space of PROSYD 1131
• The Work space in which the editor windows are located
• The message window (optional)
• The Status bar (optional); with information about the current status of
the project
Menu bar
The menu bar is located at the upper edge of the main window. It contains
all menu commands.
Tool bar
By clicking with the mouse on a symbol you can select a menu command
more quickly. The choice of the available symbols automatically adapts
itself to the active window.
The command is only carried out when the mouse button is pressed on the
symbol and then released.
If you hold the mouse pointer for a short time on a symbol in the tool bar,
then the name of the symbol is shown in a Tooltip.
In order to see a description of each symbol on the tool bar, select in Help
the editor about which you want information and click on the tool bar
symbol in which you are interested.
The display of the tool bar is optional (see "Project" "Options" category
Desktop).
Object Organizer
The Object Organizer is always located on the left side of PROSYD 1131.
At the bottom there are four register cards with symbols for the four types of
objects POUs, Data types, Visualizations and Resources.
In order to change between the respective object types click with the mouse
on the corresponding register card or use the left or right arrow key.
You will learn in chapter Creating and Deleting Objects, etc.how to work
with the objects in the Object Organizer.
Screen divider
The screen divider is the border between two non-overlapping windows. In
PROSYD 1131 there are screen dividers between the Object Organizer and
the Work space of the main window, between the interface (declaration part)
and the implementation (instruction part) of POUs and between the Work
space and the message window.
You can move the screen divider with the mouse pointer. You do this by
moving the mouse with the left mouse button pressed.
Make sure the screen divider always remains at its absolute position, even
when the window size has been changed. If it seems that the screen divider
is no longer present, then simply enlarge your window.
Work space
The Work space is located on the right side of the main window in
PROSYD 1131. All editors for objects and the library manager are opened
in this area.
You find the description of the editors in the chapter Editors in PROSYD
1131
Under the menu item "Window" you find all commands for window
management.
Message window
The message window is separated by a screen divider underneath the work
space in the main window.
It contains all messages from the previous compilations, checks , or
comparisons.
If you doubleclick with the mouse in the message window on a message or
press <Enter>, the editor opens with the object. The relevant line of the
object is selected. With the commands "Edit" "Next error" and "Edit"
"Previous error" you can can quickly jump between the error messages.
The display of the message window is optional (see "Window"
"Messages").
Status bar
The status bar at the bottom of the window frame of the main window in
PROSYD 1131 gives you information about the current project and about
menu commands.
If an item is relevant, then the concept appears on the right side of the status
bar in black script, otherwise in gray script.
When you are working in online mode, the concept Online appears in black
script. If you are working in the offline mode it appears in gray script.
In Online mode you can see from the status bar whether you are in the
simulation (SIM), the program is being processed (RUNS), a breakpoint is
set (BP), or variables are being forced (FORCE).
With text editor the line and column number of the current cursor position is
indicated (e.g. Line:5, Col.:11). In online mode 'OV' is indicated black in
the status bar. Pressing the <Ins> key switches between Overwrite and Insert
mode.
If the mouse point is in a visualization, the current X and Y position of the
cursor in pixels relative to the upper left corner of the screen is given. If the
mouse pointer is on an Element, or if an element is being processed, then its
number is indicated. If you have an element to insert, then it also appears
(e.g. Rectangle).
If you have chosen a menu command but haven't yet confirmed it, then a
short description appears in the status bar.
The display of the statusbar is optional (see "Project" "Options" category
Desktop).
Context Menu
Shortcut: <Shift>+<F10>
Instead of using the menu bar for executing a command, you can use the
right mouse button. The menu which then appears contains the most
frequently used commands for a selected object or for the active editor. The
choice of the available commands adapts itself automatically to the active
window. The choice of the available commands adapts itself automatically
to the active window.
4.2 Options
"Project" "Options"
With this command the dialog box for setting options is opened. The options
are divided into different categories. Choose the desired category on the left
side of the dialog box by means of a mouse click or using the arrow keys
and change the options on the right side.
You have at your disposal the following categories:
• Load & Save
• User information
• Editor
• Desktop
• Color
• Directories
• Build
• Passwords
Image 4.5: Option dialog box of the category Load & Save
You can now decide whether you want to open the original file or the auto
save file.
If you request the option Ask for project info, then when saving a new
project, or saving a project under a new name, the project info is
automatically called. You can visualize the project info with the command
"Project" "Project info" and also process it.
If you choose the option Auto Load, then at the next start of PROSYD 1131
the last open project is automatically loaded. The loading of a project at the
start of PROSYD 1131 can also take place by entering the project in the
command line.
User information
If you choose this category , then you get the following dialog box:
To User information belong the Name of the user, his Initials and the
Company for which he works. Each of the entries can be modified.
Editor
If you choose this category , then you get the following dialog box:
Autodeclaration
If you have chosen the Autodeclaration, then (following the input of a not-
yet-declared variable) a dialog box will appear in all editors with which this
variable can be declared.
Autoformat
If the option Autoformat in the category Editor of the options dialog box
has been chosen, then PROSYD 1131 executes automatic formatting in the
IL editor and in the declaration editor. When you finish with a line, the
following formatting is made:
• Operators written in small letters are shown in capitals;
• Tabs are inserted to that the columns are uniformly divided.
Declarations as tables
If the option Declarations as tables in the Editor category in the Options
dialog box is selected, then you can edit variables in a table instead of using
the usual declaration editor (see chapter The Declaration Editor). This table
is arranged as a card-index box in which there are register cards for input,
output, local, and input/output variables. For each variable you have
available the fields Name, Address, Type, Initial, and Comment.
Tab-Width
In the field Tab-Width in the category Editor of the Options dialog box
you can determine the width of a tab as shown in the editors. The default
setting is four characters, whereby the character width depends upon the font
which is chosen.
Font
By clicking on the button Font in the category Editor of the Options dialog
box you can choose the font in all PROSYD 1131 editors. The font size is
the basic unit for all drawing operations. The choice of a larger font size
thus enlarges the printout, even with each editor of PROSYD 1131.
After you have entered the command, the font dialog box opens for choosing
the font, style and font size.
Mark
When choosing Mark in the Editor category in the Options dialog box you
can choose whether the current selection in your graphic editors should be
represented by a dotted rectangle (Dotted), a rectangle with continuous lines
(Line) or by a filled-in rectangle (Filled). In the last case the selection is
shown inverted.
The selection is activated in front of which a (•) point appears.
Bitvalues
When choosing Bitvalues in the category Editor of the Options dialog box
you can choose whether binary data (type BYTE, WORD, DWORD) during
monitoring should be shown Decimal, Hexadecimal, or Binary.
The selection is activated in front of which a (•) point appears. If you choose
this category , then you get the following dialog box:
If the option Tool bar has been chosen, then the tool bar with the buttons
for faster selection of menu commands becomes visible underneath the
menu bar.
If the option Status bar has been chosen, then the status bar at the lower
edge of the PROSYD 1131 main window becomes visible.
If the option Online in Security mode has been chosen, then in Online
mode with the commands "Run", "Stop", "Reset", "Toggle Breakpoint",
"Single cycle", "Write values", "Force values" and "Release force", a
dialog box appears with the confirmation request whether the command
should really be executed. This option is saved with the project.
In language you can define, in which language the menu and dialog texts
are displayed.
Note: Please note, that the language choice is only possible under
Windows NT !
Colors
If you choose this category , then you get the following dialog box:
You can edit the default color setting of PROSYD 1131. You can choose
whether you want to change the color settings for Line numbers (default
setting: light gray), for Breakpoint positions (dark gray), for a Set
breakpoint (light blue), for the Current position (red), for the Reached
Positions (green) or for the Monitoring of Boolean values (blue).
If you have chosen one of the indicated buttons, the dialog box for the input
of colors opens.
Directories
If you choose this category , then you get the following dialog box:
In the input fields Libraries and Compilation Files you can indicate
directories from which PROSYD 1131 should extract the libraries or
compilation files. If you activate the button (...) behind a field, then the
dialog box for selecting a directory opens.
Build
If you choose this category , then you get the following dialog box:
If the option Debugging has been chosen, then the code can significantly
increase in size. Choosing this option makes it possible to generate
additional debugging codes. This is necessary in order to use the PROSYD
1131 debugging functions. If you deactivate this option, then you make
possible faster processing and a smaller code. This option is saved with the
project.
If the option Online Changes has been chosen, then your project can be
changed in the Online mode. With this new compilation only the changed
POUs are loaded into the PLC. (See "Project" "Build")
If the option Save before compile, then your project will be saved every
time before compilation.
With the indication of the Number of data segments you can determine
how much space is reserved in the PLC for the data of your project. If during
Build you get the message: "The global variables need too much memory",
then increase the number of segments in "Project" "Build" ", which increases
the number of the data segments.
These options are saved with the project.
Passwords
If you choose this category , then you get the following dialog box:
To protect your files from unauthorized access PROSYD 1131 offers the
option of using a password to protect against your files being opened or
changed.
Enter the desired password in the field Password. For each typed character
an asterisk (*) appears in the field. You must repeat the same word in the
field Confirm Password. Close the dialog box with OK. If you get the
message:
"The password does not agree with the confirmation",
then you made a typing error during one of the two entries. In this case
repeat both entries until the dialog box closes without a message.
If you now save the file and then reopen it, then you get a dialog box in
which you are requested to enter the password. The project can then only be
opened if you enter the correct password. Otherwise PROSYD 1131 reports:
`"Sourcedownload"
The following dialog will be opened when you select this category:
You can choose to which Timing and what Extent the project is loaded into
the controller system. The option Sourcecode only exclusively involves just
the PROSYD 1131 file (file extension .pro). The option All files also
includes files such as the associated library files, visualization bitmaps,
configuration files, etc.
Using the option Implicit at load allows the selected file range to be
automatically loaded into the controller system on the command "Online"
"Load".
Using the option Notice at load offers a dialog, when the command
"Online" "Load" is given, with the question ”Do you want to write the
source code into the controller system?”. Pressing Yes will automatically
load the selected range of files into the controller system, or you can
alternatively finish with No.
When using the option On demand the selected range of files must be
expressly loaded into the controller system by giving the command "Online"
"Sourcecode download".
The project which is stored in the controller system can be retrieved by
using "File" "Open" with Open project from PLC. The files will be
unpacked in the process.
See Chapter 4.3, "File" "Open" for details !
The commands which refer to entire project are found under the menu items
"File" and "Project". Some of the commands under "Project" deal with
objects and are therefore described in the chapter Creating and Deleting
Objects, etc..
"File" "New"
Symbol:
With this command you create an empty project with the name "Untitled".
This name must be changed when saving.
"File" "Open"
Symbol:
With this command you open an already existing project. If a project has
already been opened and changed, then PROSYD 1131 asks whether this
project should be saved or not.
The dialog box for opening a file appears, and a project file with the
extension "*.pro" or a library file with the extension "*.lib" must be chosen.
This file must already exist. It is not possible to create a project with the
command "Open".
To upload a project from the PLC, press PLC at Open project from PLC.
If there is no current connection to the PLC, the dialog Communication
parameters appears to define the transmission parameters. If an online
connection is made, there will be checked whether there are already project
files with equal names in the local PC directories. In this case the dialog
Load project from PLC is opened where you can decide to replace or not
to replace the local files by that used in the PLC.
Note: Please note, that you in any case have to give a new name to a
project, when you load it from the PLC to your local directory, otherwise it
is unnamed.
If there has not yet been loaded a project to the PLC, you get an error
message.
(See also "Project" "Options" category "Sourcedownload").
Image 4.17: Standard dialog box for opening a file in PROSYD 1131
The most recently opened files are listed under the command "File" "Exit".
If you choose one of them, then this project is opened.
If Passwords or User groups have been defined for the project, then a
dialog box appears for entering the password.
"File" "Close"
With this command you close the currently-open project. If the project has
been changed, then PROSYD 1131 asks if these changes are to be saved or
not.
If the project to be saved carries the name "Untitled", then a name must be
given to it (see "File" "Save as").
"File" "Save"
If the project is to be saved under a new name, then choose the file type
PROSYD 1131 Project (*.pro).
If you choose the file type Project Version 1.5 (*.pro), respectively
Project Version 2.0 (*.pro) then the current project is saved as if it were
created with the version 1.5 respectively 2.0. Specific data of the version 2.0
can thereby be lost! However, the project can be executed with the version
1.5 or 2.0.
You can also save the current project as a library in order to use it in other
projects. Choose the file type Internal library (*.lib) if you have
programmed your POUs in PROSYD 1131.
Choose the file type External library (*.lib) if you want to implement and
integrate POUs in other languages (e.g. C). This means that another file is
also saved which receives the file name of the library, but with the extension
"*.h". This file is constructed as a C header file with the declarations of all
POUs, data types, and global variables. Is external libraries are used, in the
simulation mode the implementation, written for the POUs in PROSYD
1131, will be executed. Working with the real hardware the implementation
written in C will be executed.
Then click OK. The current project is saved in the indicated file. If the new
file name already exists, then you are asked if you want to overwrite this
file.
When saving as a library, the entire project is compiled. If an error occurs
thereby, then you are told that a correct project is necessary in order to create
a library. The project is then not saved as a library.
"File" "Print"
Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<P>
With this command the content of the active window is printed.
After the command has been chosen, then the Print dialog box appears.
Choose the desired option or configure the printer and then click OK. The
active window is printed.
You can determine the number of the copies and print the version to a file.
With the button Properties you open the dialog box to set up the printer.
You can determine the layout of your printout with the command "File"
"Printer Setup".
During printing the dialog box shows you the number of pages already
printed. When you close this dialog box, then the printing stops after the
next page.
In order to document your entire project, use the command "Project"
"Document".
If you want to create a document frame for your project, then open a global
variables list and use the command "Extras" "Make Docuframe file".
In the field File you can enter the name of the file with the extension ".dfr"
in which the page layout should be saved. The default destination for the
settings is the file DEFAULT.DFR.
If you would like to change an existing layout, then browse through the
directory tree to find the desired file with the button Browse
You can also choose whether to begin a new page for each object and for
each subobject. Use the Printer Setup button to open the printer
configuration.
If you click on the Edit button, then the frame for setting up the page layout
appears. Here you can determine the page numbers, date, filename and POU
name, and also place graphics on the page and the text area in which the
documentation should be printed.
Image 4.21: Window for pasting the placeholders on the page layout
2
Drawing a rectangle on the layout by dragging the mouse diagonally while
pressing the left mouse button.
If the template was changed, then PROSYD 1131 asks when the window is
closed if these changes should be saved or not.
"File" "Exit"
Shortcut: <Alt>+<F4>
With this command you exit from PROSYD 1131.
If a project is opened, then it is closed as described in "File" "Save".
"Project" "Build"
With this command all changed POUs are built. When loading the program,
only the modified POUs are sent to the PLC. The rest of the program
remains unchanged in the PLC.
Image 4.22: Message window of a project with three POUs and two error messages
Note: The cross references are created during compilation and are not
saved in the project! In order to use the commands "Show call tree”,
"Show cross reference list, and "Show unused variables the project must
be rebuilt after loading and after a modification.
"Project" "Document"
This command lets you print the documentation of your entire project. The
elements of a complete documentation are:
• The POUs,
• the contents of the documentation,
• the data types,
• the visualizations
• the resources (Access variables, global variables, variables
configuration, the Sampling Trace, the PLC Configuration, the Task
Configuration, the Watch and Receipt Manager)
• the call trees of POUs and data types, as well as
• the cross reference list.
For the last two items the project must have been built without errors.
Only those areas in the dialog box are printed which are highlighted in blue.
If you want to select the entire project, then select the name of your project
in the first line.
If, on the other hand, you only want to select a single object, then click on
the corresponding object or move the dotted rectangle onto the desired
object with the arrow key. Objects which have a plus sign in front of their
symbols are organization objects which contain other objects. With a click
on a plus sign organization object is expanded, and with a click on the
resulting minus sign it can be closed up again. When you select an
organization object, then all relevant objets are also selected. By pressing the
<Shift> key you can select a group of objects, and by pressing the <Ctrl>
key you can select several individual objects.
Once you have made your selection, then click on OK. The Print dialog box
appears. You can determine the layout of the pages to be printed with
"File" "Printer setup".
"Project" "Export"
With PROSYD 1131 projects can be exported or imported. That allows you
to exchange programs between different IEC programming systems.
There is a standardized exchange format for POUs in IL, ST, and SFC (the
Common Elements format of IEC 1131-3). For the POUs in LD and FBD
and the other objects PROSYD 1131 has its own filing format since there is
no text format for this in IEC 1131-3. The selected objects are written to an
ASCII file.
POUs, data types, visualizations, and the resources can be exported.
Once you have made your selection in the dialog box window (the same way
as with "Project" "Document" ), you can decide, whether you want to
export the selected parts to one file or to export in separate files, one for
each object. Switch on or off the option One file for each object then click
on OK. The dialog box for saving files appears. Enter a file name with the
expansion ".exp" respectively a directory for the object export files, which
then will be saved there with the file name <objectname.exp>.
"Project" "Import"
In the resulting dialog box for opening files select the desired export file.
The data is imported into the current project. If an object with the same
name already exists in the same project, then a dialog box appears with the
question "Do you want to replace it?": If you answer Yes, then the object in
the project is replaced by the object from the import file. If you answer No,
then the name of the new objects receives as a supplement an underline and
a digit ("_0", "_1", ..). With Yes, all or No, all this is carried out for all
objects.
In the message window the import is registered.
"Project" "Compare"
With this command you can compare the open project with another. For
example, if you prepare to save and want to know where you have made
changes in the current project, then you can compare the open project with
the last saved version of it.
After you have given this command, then the dialog box for opening files
appears. Choose the project with which you want to compare the current
project. If you press OK, then you will see the result of the comparison in
the message window. All of the objects of the chosen project are listed and
the changes in the object are shown afterward in parentheses. There are five
possible messages:
• "Unchanged": The object was not changed.
"Project" "Merge"
With this command you can merge objects (POUs, data types,
visualizations, and resources) from other projects into your project.
When the command has been given, first the standard dialog box for
opening files appears. When you have chosen a file there, a dialog box
appears in which you can choose the desired object. The selection takes
place as described with "Project" "Document" .
If an object with the same name already exists in the project, then the name
of the new object receives the addition of an underline and a digit ("_1",
"_2" ...).
"Project" "Project
info"
Under this menu item the information about your project can be saved.
When the command has been given, then the following dialog box opens:
If you choose the option Ask for project info in the category Load & Save
in the Options dialog box, then while saving a new project, or while saving a
project under a new name, the project info is called automatically.
"Project" "Global
Search"
With this command you can search for the location of a text in POUs, data
types, or in the objects of the global variables.
When the command is entered, a dialog box opens in which you can choose
the desired object. The selection is made as in the "Project" "Document"
description.
When you have confirmed the selection with OK, then the search dialog box
appears. If a text in an object has been found, then the object is loaded into
the appropriate editor, and its location is shown.
"Project" "Global
replace"
With this command you can search for the location of a text in POUs, data
types, or the objects of the global variables and replace this text by another.
This is executed in the same way as with "Project" "Global Search" or
"Edit" "Replace".
"Project" "Register
changes"
This command is necessary when significant changes have to be made to a
project without interrupting the PLC. (Online Change).
Copy your project, make your changes, and test your changes. Select the
command "Project" "Compare" in order to compare the two projects.
With the command "Register changes" all differences between the current
project and the comparison are traced. Then, with the command "Build" the
modified POUs can be compiled. When downloading the program only the
modified POUs are sent to the PLC. The rest of the program remains
unchanged in the PLC.
User groups
In PROSYD 1131 up to eight user groups with different access rights to the
POUs, data types, visualizations, and resources can be set up. Access rights
for single objects or all of them can be established. Only a member of a
certain user group can open a project. A member of such a user group must
identify himself by means of a password.
The user groups are numbered from 0 to 7, whereby the Group 0 has the
administrator rights, i.e. only members of group 0 may determine passwords
and access rights for all groups and/or objects.
When a new project is launched, then all passwords are initially empty.
Until a password has been set for the 0 group, one enters the project
automatically as a member of the 0 group.
If a password for the user group 0 is existing while the project is loaded,
then a password will be demanded for all groups when the project is opened.
For this the following dialog box appears:
In the combobox User group on the left side of the dialog box, enter the
group to which you belong and enter on the right side the relevant
password. Press OK. If the password does not agree with the saved
password, then the message appears:
"The password is not correct."
Only when you have entered the correct password can the project be opened.
With the command "Passwords for user group" you can assign the
passwords, and with "Object" "Access rights" you can define the rights
for single objects or for all of them.
"Project""Passwords
for user groups"
With this command you open the dialog box for password assignment for
user groups. This command can only be executed by members of group 0.
When the command has been given, then the following dialog box appears:
In the left combobox User group you can select the group. Enter the desired
password for the group in the field Password. For each typed character an
asterisk (*) appears in the field. You must repeat the same password in the
field Confirm password. Close the dialog box after each password entry
with OK. If you get the message:
"The password does not agree with the confirmation",
then you made a typing error during one of the two entries. In this case
repeat both entries until the dialog box closes without a message.
Then, if necessary, assign a password for the next group by calling the
command again.
With the command "Object" "Access rights" you can assign the rights for
single objects or all of them.
Now we shall explain how to work with objects and what help is available
to keep track of a project (Folders, Call tree, Cross reference list,..).
Object
POUs, data types, visualizations and the resources (Access variables, global
variables, the variable configuration, the Sampling Trace, the PLC
Configuration, the Task Configuration, and the Watch and Receipt Manager
are all defined as "objects". The folders inserted for structuring the project
are partially involved. All objects of a project are in the Object Organizer.
If you hold the mouse pointer for a short time on a POU in the Object
Organizer, then the type of the POU (Program, Function or Function block)
is shown in a Tooltip. For the global variables the tooltip shows the keyword
(VAR_ACCESS, VAR_GLOBAL, VAR_CONFIG).
Folder
In order to keep track of larger projects you should group your POUs, data
types, visualizations, and global variables systematically in folders.
You can set up as many levels of folders as you want. If a plus sign is in
front of a closed folder symbol, then this folder contains objects and/or
additional folders. With a click on the plus sign the folder is opened and the
subordinated objects appear. With a click on the minus (which has replaced
the plus sign) the folder can be closed again. In the context menu you find
the commands "Expand nodes" and "Collapse nodes" with the same
functions.
With Drag&Drop you can move the objects as well as the folders within
their object type. For this select the object and drag it with pressed left
mouse button to the desired position.
Note: Folders have no influence on the program, but rather serve only
to structure your project clearly.
"New Folder"
With this command a new folder is inserted as a structural object. If a folder
has been selected, then the new one is created underneath it. Otherwise it is
created on the same level.
The context menu of the Object Organizer which contains this command
appears when an object or the object type has been selected and you have
pressed the right mouse button or <Shift>+<F10>.
"Expand nodes"
"Collapse nodes"
With the command expand the objects are visibly unfolded which are
located in the selected object. With Collapse the subordinated objects are no
longer shown.
With folders you can open or close them with a double mouse click or by
pressing <Enter>.
The context menu of the Object Organizer which contains this command
appears when an object or the object type has been selected and you have
pressed the right mouse button or <Shift>+<F10>.
"Project" "Object
Delete"
Shortcut: <Delete>
With this command the currently selected object (a POU, a data type, a
visualization, or global variables), or a folder with the subordinated objects
is removed from the Object Organizer and is thus deleted from the project.
For safety you are asked once more for confirmation.
If the editor window of the object was open, then it is automatically closed.
If you delete with the command "Edit" "Cut", then the object is parked on
the clipboard.
If, on the other hand, you use the command "Edit" "Paste", then the object
is pasted from the clipboard, and no dialog box appears.
"Project" "Object
Rename"
Shortcut: <Spacebar>
With this command you give a new name to the currently-selected object or
folder. Remember that the name of the object may not have already been
used.
If the editing window of the object is open, then its title is changed
automatically when the name is changed.
"Project" "Object
Convert"
This command can only be used with POUs. You can convert POUs from
the languages SFC, ST, FBD, LD, and IL into one of the three languages IL,
FBD, and LD.
For this the project must be compiled. Choose the language into which you
want to convert and give the POU a new name. Remember that the name of
the POU may not have already been used. Then press OK, and the new POU
is added to your POU list.
"Project" "Object
Copy"
With this command a selected object is copied and saved under a new name.
Enter the name of the new object in the resulting dialog box. Remember that
the name of the object may not have already been used.
If, on the other hand, you used the command "Edit" "Copy", then the
object is parked on the clipboard, and no dialog box appears.
"Project" "Object
Open"
Shortcut: <Enter>
With the command you load a selected object within the Object Organizer
into the respective editor. If a window with this object is already open, then
it gets a focus, is moved into the foreground and can now be edited.
There are two other ways of opening an object:
• Doubleclick with the mouse on the desired object
• type in the Object Organizer the first letter of the object name. Then a
dialog box opens in which all objects of the available object types with
this initial letter are shown. Select the desired object and click on the
button Open in order to load the object in its edit window. This option
is supported with the object type Resources only for global variables.
This last possibility is especially useful in projects with many objects.
"Project" "Object
Access rights"
With this command you open the dialog box for assigning access rights to
the different user groups. The following dialog box appears:
Members of the user group 0 can now assign individual access rights for
each user group. There are three possible settings:
• No Access: the object may not be opened by a member of the user
group.
• Read Access: the object can be opened for reading by a member of the
user group but not changed.
• Full Access: the object may be opened and changed by a member of
the user group.
The settings refer either to the currently-selected object in the Object
Organizer or, if the option Apply to all is chosen, to all POUs, data types,
visualizations, and resources of the project.
The assignment to a user group takes place when opening the project
through a password request if a password was assigned to the user group 0.
"Project" "View
instance"
With this command you can open and show single instances of function
blocks. The function block whose instance should be open must first be
selected in the Object Organizer before you can execute this command. In
the resulting dialog box you can choose the desired instance of this function
block.
Note: Instances can be opened only after logging in! (Project was
correctly compiled and sent with "Online" "Login" to the PLC).
"Project" "Show
unused variables"
With this command a list of variables is shown which, to be sure, have been
declared in the project but are not being used anywhere. For this the project
must be compiled (see "Rebuild all").
If there are no unused variables in your project, then that is announced.
Otherwise the following window appears:
"Extras"
Previous version
With this command you can restore the current object to the last saved state.
The restored state is either that of the most recent manual save ("File"
"Save") or that which was kept after the automatic save, depending upon
which version is most recent.
You can use the following commands in all editors and some of them in the
Object Organizer. All of the commands are locted under the menu item
"Edit".
"Edit" "Undo"
Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<Z>
This command undoes the action which was most recently executed in the
currently-open editor window or in the Object Organizer.
By repeatedly selecting this command, all actions can be undone back to the
point at which the window was opened. This applies to all actions in the
editors for POUs, data types, visualizations, and global variables and in the
Object Organizer.
With "Edit" "Redo" you can restore an action which you have undone.
"Edit" "Redo"
Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<Y>
With the command in the currently-open editor window or in the Object
Organizer you can restore an action you have undone ("Edit" "Undo").
As often as you have previously executed the command "Undo" , you can
also carry out the command "Redo".
"Edit" "Cut"
Symbol:
Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<X> or <Shift>+<Delete>
This command transfers the current selection from the editor to the
clipboard. The selection is removed from the editor.
In the Object Organizer this similarly applies to the selected object, whereby
not all objects can be deleted, e.g. the PLC Configuration.
Remember that not all editors support the cut command, and that its use can
be limited in some editors.
The form of the selection depends upon the respective editor:
In the text editors (IL, ST, and declarations) the selection is a list of
characters.
In the FBD and LD editors the choice is a number of networks which are
indicated by a dotted rectangle in the network number field or a box with all
preceding lines, boxes, and operands.
In the SFC editor the selection is a part of a series of steps surrounded by a
dotted rectangle.
In order to paste the content of the clipboard you use the command "Edit"
"Paste". In the SFC editor you can also use the commands "Extras"
"Insert parallel branch (right)" or "Extras" "Paste after".
In order to copy a selection onto the clipboard without deleting it, use the
command "Edit" "Copy".
In order to remove a selected area without changing the clipboard, use the
command "Edit" "Delete".
"Edit" "Copy"
"Edit" "Paste"
With the text editors (IL, ST, Declarations) the current position is that of the
blinking cursor (a vertical line) which you place by clicking with the
mouse).
In the FBD and LD editors the current position is the first network with a
dotted rectangle in the network number area. The contents of the clipboard
are inserted in front of this network. If a partial structure has been copied,
then it is inserted in front of the selected element.
In the SFC editor the current position is determined the selection which is
surrounded by a dotted rectangle. Depending upon the selection and the
contents of the clipboard, these contents are inserted either in front of the
selection or into a new branch (parallel or alternative) to the left of the
selection.
In SFC the commands "Extras" "Insert parallel branch (right)" or
"Extras" "Paste after" can be used in order to insert the contents of the
clipboard.
"Edit" "Delete"
Shortcut: <Delete>
Deletes the selected area from the editor window. This does not change the
contents of the clipboard.
In the Object Organizer this applies likewise to the selected object, whereby
not all objects can be deleted, e.g. the PLC Configuration.
For the type of selection the same rules apply as with "Edit" "Cut".
In the library manager the selection is the currently selected library name.
"Edit" "Find"
Symbol:
With this command you search for a certain text passage in the current
editor window. The Find dialog box opens. It remains opens until the button
Cancel is pressed.
In the field Find what you can enter the series of characters you are looking
for.
In addition, you can decide whether the text you are looking for Match
whole word only or not, or also whether Match case is to be considered,
and whether the search should proceed Up or Down starting from the
current cursor position.
The button Find next starts the search which begins at the selected position
and continues in the chosen search direction. If the text passages is found,
then it is highlighted. If the passage is not found, then a message announces
this. The search can be repeated several times in succession until the
beginning or the end of the contents of the editor window has been reached.
Remember that the found text can be covered up by the Find dialog box.
"Edit" "Replace"
With this command you search for a certain passage just as with the
command "Edit" "Find", and replace it with another. After you have
chosen the command the dialog box for find and replace appears. This
dialog box remains open until the button Cancel or Close is pressed.
The button Replace replaces the current selection with the text in the field
Replace with.
The button Replace all replaces every occurrence of the text in the field
Find next after the current position with the text in the field Replace with.
At the end of the procedure a message announces how many replacements
were made.
"Edit" "Input
Assistant"
Shortcut: <F2>
This command provides a dialog box for choosing possible inputs at the
current cursor position in the editor window. In the left column choose the
desired input category, select the desired entry in the right column, and
confirm your choice with OK. This inserts your choice at this position.
The categories offered depend upon the current cursor position in the editor
window, i.e. upon that which can be entered at this point (e.g. variables,
operators, POUs, conversions, ...).
In some positions (e.g. in the watch list) multilevel variable names are
necessary. At first the Input Assistant dialog box contains a list of all POUs
along with a single point for the global variables. After each POU name
there is a point. Doubleclicking with the mouse or pressing <Enter> opens a
list of the variables for a selected POU. Instances and data types can, when
appropriate, be opened again. By pressing OK you accept the selected
variable.
Image 4.42: Input Assistant dialog box with multilevel variable names
Note: Some entries (e.g. global variables) are only brought up to date in
the Input Assistant after a compilation run.
"Edit" "Declare
Variable"’
Shortcut: <Shift>+<F2>
This command opens the dialog for the declaration of a variable. This dialog
also opens automatically when the option 'Project' 'Options' 'Editor'
'Autodeclaration' is switched on and when a new undefined variable is used
the declaration editor.
"Edit" "Previous
error"
Shortcut: <Shift>+<F4>
After the incorrect compilation of a project this command shows the
previous error. The corresponding editor window is activated and the
incorrect place is selected. At the same time in the message window the
corresponding error message is shown.
The available online commands are assembled under the menu item
"Online". The execution of some of the commands depends upon the active
editor.
The online commands become available only after logging in.
"Online" "Login"
run). Monitoring and debugging is therefore not possible. You can either
choose "No," logout, and open the right project, or use "Yes" to load the
current project in the PLC.
"Online" "Logout"
"Online" "Download"
This command loads the compiled project in the PLC.
If you use C-Code generation, then prior to the download, the C-Compiler is
called up, which creates the download file. If this is not the case, then the
download file is created during the compiling.
"Online" "Run"
"Online" "Stop"
"Online" "Reset"
If you have initialized the variables with a specific value, then this command
will reset the variables to the initialized value. All other variables are set at a
standard initialization (for example, integers at 0). As a precautionary
measure, PROSYD 1131 asks you to confirm your decision before all of the
variables are overwritten.
Use the "Online" "Run" command to restart the program.
"Online" "Toggle
Breakpoint"
Online "Breakpoint
Dialog Box"
This command opens a dialog box to edit breakpoints throughout the entire
project. The dialog box also displays all breakpoints presently set.
In order to set a breakpoint, choose a POU in the POU combobox and the
line or the network in the Location combobox where you would like to set
the breakpoint; then press the Add button. The breakpoint will be added to
the list.
In order to delete a breakpoint, highlight the breakpoint to be deleted from
the list of the set breakpoints and press the Delete button.
The Delete All button can be used to delete all the breakpoints.
"Online" "Single
Cycle"
Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<F5>
This command executes a single PLC Cycle and stops after this cycle.
This command can be repeated continuously in order to proceed in single
cycles.
The Single Cycle ends when the "Online" "Run" command is executed.
"Online" "Write
Values" or "Force
Values"
Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<F7> (Write values)
Shortcut: <F7> (Force values)
In order to change the value of a variable containing a single element, you
must first use the mouse to doubleclick on the line in which the variable is
declared, or alternatively you can use <Enter>. Next you can enter the new
value of the variable in the dialog box that pops up. In the case of Boolean
variables, the value is toggled without the dialog box appearing. The new
value is displayed in red.
"Online" "Release
Force"
Shortcut: <Shift>+<F7>
This command ends the forcing of variables in the PLC. All forced variables
once again change their values normally.
If no forced values are available, the command will have no effect.
"Online""Show Call
Stack"
You can run this command when the Simulation Mode stops at a breakpoint.
You will be given a dialog box with a list of the POUs currently in the Call
Stack.
The first POU is always PLC_PRG, because this is where the executing
begins.
The last POU is always the POU being executed.
After you have selected a POU and have pressed the Go to button, the
selected POU is loaded in its editor, and it will display the line or network
being processed.
"Online" "Flow
Control"
If you have selected the flow control, then a check(!) will appear in front
of the menu item. Following this, every line or every network will be
marked which was executed in the last PLC Cycle.
The line number field or the network number field of the lines or networks
which just run will be displayed in green. An additional field is added in the
IL-Editor in which the present contents of the accumulator are displayed. In
the graphic editors for the Function Block Diagram and Ladder Diagram, an
additional field will be inserted in all connecting lines not transporting any
Boolean values. When these Out- and Inputs are verified, then the value that
is transported over the connecting line will be shown in this field.
Connecting lines that transport only Boolean values will be shaded blue
when they transport TRUE. This enables constant monitoring of the
information flow.
"Online" "Simulation"
If Simulation Mode is chosen, then a check(!) will appear in front of the
menu item.
In the simulation mode, the user program runs on the same PC under
Windows. This mode is used to test the project. The communication
between the PC and Simulation Mode uses the Windows Message
mechanism.
If the program is not in simulation mode, then the program will run on the
PLC. The communication between the PC and the PLC typically runs over
the serial interface.
The status of this flag is stored with the project.
"Online"
"Communication
Parameters"
The parameters for transferring through the serial interface can be entered in
a dialog box. It is important that these parameters agree with those entered
in the PLC.
"Online"
"Communications
Parameters" for the
use of Gateway
You are offered a special dialog for setting communications parameters
when the communication between the local PC and the run-time system is
running over a gateway server in your system.
Let us examine the principle of the gateway system before explaining the
operation of the dialog:
A gateway server can be used to allow your local PC to communicate with
one or more run-time systems. The setting concerning which run-time
systems can be addressed, which is specifically configured for each gateway
server, and the connection to the desired gateway server, is made on the
local PC. Here it is possible that both the gateway server and the run-time
system(s) can run together on the local PC. If we are dealing with a gateway
server which is running on another PC we must ensure that it has been
started there. If you are selecting a locally installed gateway server, it
automatically starts when you log onto the target run-time system. You can
recognise this through the appearance of a PROSYD 1131 symbol on the
bottom right in the task bar. This symbol lights up as long as you are
connected to the run-time system over the gateway. The menu points Info
and Finish are obtained by clicking with the right mousekey on the symbol.
Finish is used to switch off the gateway.
See the following scheme for presenting a gateway system:
PC_local is your local PC, PC_x is another PC, which gateway addresses.
PC_gateway is the PC on which the gateway server is installed, PC_PLC1
through to PC_PLC4 are PCs on which the run-time systems are running.
The diagram shows the modules as separated but it is fully possible for the
Gateway server and / or run-time systems to be installed together on the
local PC.
Let us now return to the communications parameters dialog on the local PC:
It shows the current situation on the selected gateway server, which can be
called up at any time using the button Update.
The dialog will appear as follows if the communications parameters have
already been configured according to the example shown above:
Image 4.48: Dialog for setting the gateway communications parameters, example
of the local computer (PC_local). Below, indented to the right, are three
addresses of run-time computers to which the gateway channels are set-up to
(PC_PLC1 to 3). They could have been configured both from the local PC
or from the other PCs (PC_x) which are or were connected to the gateway
server.
The second category of the channels includes all connections to the gateway
which can be set up from your local PC, over this configuration dialog for
example. They create the ”branch” which leads from the minus sign directly
below to PC_PLC1 and PC_PLC4. These channel addresses do not
necessarily have to be known yet at the gateway. For PC_PLC4 in the
example described above, the configuration parameters are stored locally in
the project but they will first be known to the gateway the next time log-in to
the run-time system occurs. This has already occurred for PC_PLC1 since
the associated gateway address has appeared as an additional ”sub-branch”
to the ”channel tree”.
In the central part of the dialog one finds the designation, in each case, of the
left selected channel and the associated parameter under Name, Value and
Comment.
Let us now turn to the way the communications parameters themselves can
be set in dialog:
To define the connection to the desired gateway we open the dialog
Communication Parameters Gateway by pressing the button Gateway.
Image 4.49: Example dialog, definition of the local connection to the gateway
Here it is possible to enter or edit the name of the computer on which the
gateway server is running as well as its Dataport and Serviceport. By first
activation 'localhost' is offered by default as the name of the computer. You
can also enter an IP address instead of the computer name. The name
'localhost' is usually identical to the local IP address 127.0.0.1 in most cases
but you may have to enter this directly into the field Address. Suitable
values for the selected Gateway are usually already present in the fields
Dataport and Serviceport.
By ending the dialog with OK the appropriate input appears in the title
Channels of the dialog Communications Parameters, in the upper position.
A sign in brackets showing ”not connected” appears behind the address
when it is not possible to establish a connection to the selected gateway
address, either because it is not running or because the address is incorrect.
Press the button New if you wish to install a new channel on the gateway
server. You are offered the following dialog.
The input field Name always contains the name used for the last inputted
channel. The current gateway name e.g. ‘localhost_’ appears if a connection
has not been entered yet. You can edit the channel name at this point. The
channel name is purely informative, it does not have to be a unique name
but it is recommended to use one. Select a driver which is offered in the
column Name with a mouse click (the offering depends on your individual
installation conditions) and the commentary to it may possibly be shown in
the column Info if one exists.
If you now close the dialog with OK, the newly defined channel appears in
the communications parameter dialog as a further entry for Channels at the
lowest position under the minus sign. It is only stored locally in the project
at first (see above). It is still possible to edit the column Value while it is in
this condition (see tips below); confirm the parameters with OK thereby
leaving the dialog.
To make the newly established connection known in the gateway, and thus
to make it generally available, it necessary for you to log-on into the run-
time system. When you open the communications parameter dialog again
the new channel, apart from being in its former position, also appears
indented under the address/name of the gateway computer. If a
communications error occurs when logging in, the interface cannot be
"Online" "Sourcecode
download"
This command loads the source code for the project into the controller
system. See also "Project" "Options" "Sourcecode download"
Under the "Window" menu item you will find all commands for managing
the windows. There are commands both for the automatic set up of your
window as well as for opening the library manager and for changing
between open windows. At the end of the menu you will find a list of all
open windows in the sequence they were opened. You can switch to the
desired window by clicking the mouse on the relevant entry. A check will
appear in front of the active window.
"Window" "Tile
Horizontal"
With this command you can arrange all the windows horizontally in the
work area so that they do not overlap and will fill the entire work area.
"Window" "Tile
Vertical"
With this command you can arrange all the windows vertically in the work
area so that they do not overlap and will fill the entire work area.
"Window" "Cascade"
With this command you can arrange all the windows in the work area in a
cascading fashion, one behind another.
"Window" "Arrange
Symbols"
With this command you can arrange all of the minimized windows in the
work area in a row at the lower end of the work area.
"Window" "Messages"
Shortcut: <Shift>+<Esc>
With this command you can open or close the message window with the
messages from the last compiling, checking, or comparing procedure.
If the messages window is open, then a check (!) will appear in front of the
command.
Should you encounter any problems with PROSYD 1131 during your work,
online help is available to help to solve them. There you will find all the
information that is also contained in this handbook.
Under the Contents register card you will find the contents. The books can
be opened and closed using a doubleclick or the corresponding button.
Doubleclicking or activating the Show button on a highlighted topic will
display the topic in the main window of help or in the index window.
Click on the Index register card to look for a specific word, and click on the
Search register card to select a full-text search. Follow the instructions in
the register cards.
• << shows the help entry that comes prior in sequence to the present
entry
• >> shows the help entry that is next in sequence
In addition you can use the following menu commands:
• With "File" "'Print Topics" you can print out the present help entry.
• If you use the "Edit" "Copy" command, the selected text will be
copied into the clipboard. From here you can insert the text into other
applications and use it there.
• If you use the "Edit" "Annotate" command, a dialog box will be
opened. There is an editing field on the left side of the dialog box in
which you can enter an annotation to the help page.
On the right side there are buttons for storing the text, for canceling
the program, for deleting the notation, for copying a highlighted text
on the clipboard , and for pasting a text from the clipboard.
If you have made an annotation to a help entry, a small green paper
clip will appear in the upper left-hand corner. By clicking the mouse
on the paper clip, you can open the dialog box with the annotation that
has been made.
• If you would like to mark a page from help, then you can set a
bookmark. To do so, choose the "Define" "Bookmark" command. A
dialog box will appear in which you can enter a new name (The name
of the page can serve as a starter) or can delete an old bookmark. If
bookmarks were defined, then these will be displayed in the
"Bookmark" menu. By choosing these menu items, you can access
the desired page.
• Under "Options", you can define whether the help window always
appears in the foreground or in the background or in the standard
setting.
• With "Display previous topics" under "Options", you are furnished
with a selection window with the previously displayed help topics.
Doubleclick the entry you wish to view.
• Under "Options", you can select the desired "Font" in small,
normal, or large.
• If "Options" "Use System Color" has been chosen, help will not be
displayed in the colors that were set, but in the system colors instead.
Index Window
The index window contains explanations about the menu commands, terms,
or sequences.
The index window will always remain on the surface by default, unless the
help option is placed in the background in the main window of help.
The following buttons are available:
• Help topics opens the help topics window
• Back shows the help entry that was previously displayed
• Print opens the dialog box for printing
• << shows the help entry directly prior to the present entry
• >> shows the help entry that is next in sequence
Declaration Part
All variables to be used only in this POU are declared in the declaration part
of the POU. These can include: input variables, output variables,
input/output variables, local variables, retain variables, and constants. The
declaration syntax is based on the IEC1131-3 standard. An example of a
correct declaration of variables in PROSYD 1131-Editor:
Input Variable
Between the key words VAR_INPUT and END_VAR, all variables are
declared that serve as input variables for a POU. That means that at the call
position, the value of the variables can be given along with a call.
Example:
VAR_INPUT
in1:INT (* 1. Inputvariable*)
END_VAR
Output Variable
Between the key words VAR_OUTPUT and END_VAR, all variables are
declared that serve as output variables of a POU. That means that these
values are carried back to the POU making the call. There they can be
answered and used further.
Example:
VAR_OUTPUT
out1:INT; (* 1. Outputvariable*)
END_VAR
Input and Output
Variables
Between the key words VAR_IN_OUT and END_VAR, all variables are
declared that serve as input and output variables for a POU.
Attention: With this variable, the value of the transferred variable is
changed ("transferred as a pointer"). That means that the input value for
such variables cannot be a constant.
Example:
VAR_IN_OUT
inout1:INT; (* 1. Inputoutputvariable *)
END_VAR
Local Variables
Between the keywords VAR and END_VAR, all of the local variables of a
POU are declared. These have no external connection; in other words, they
can not be manipulated from the outside.
Example:
VAR
loc1:INT; (* 1. Local Variable*)
END_VAR
Retain Variables
Retain variables are identified by the key word RETAIN. These variables
maintain their value, even after a power failure. When the program is run
again, the stored values will be processed further. A practical example
would be an operations timer that recommences timing after a power failure.
All other variables are newly initialized, either with their initialized values
or with the standard initializations.
Example:
VAR RETAIN
rem1:INT; (* 1. Retain variable*)
END_VAR
Constants
Constants are identified by the key word CONSTANT. They can be
declared locally or globally.
Syntax:
VAR CONSTANT
<Identifier>:<Type> := <initialization>;
END_VAR
Example:
VAR CONSTANT
con1:INT:=12; (* 1. Constant*)
END_VAR
You will find a listing of possible constants here in the appendix.
Keywords
In all editors, all keywords are written in capital letters. Keywords may not
be used as variables.
Variables declaration
A variables declaration has the following syntax:
<Identifier> {AT <Address>}:<Type> {:=<initialization>};
The parts in the braces {} are optional.
The variable identifier may not contain any blank spaces or special
characters, may not be declared more than once and cannot be the same as
any of the keywords. Capitalization is not recognized which means that
VAR1, Var1, and var1 are all the same variable. The underscore character is
recognized in identifiers (e.g., "A_BCD" and "AB_CD" are considered two
different identifiers). An identifier may not have more than one underscore
character in a row. The first 32 characters are significant.
All declarations of variables and data type elements can include
initialization. They are brought about by the ":=" operator. For variables of
elementary types, these initializations are constants. The default-
initialization is 0 for all declarations.
Example:
var1:INT:=12; (* Integer variable with initial value of 12*)
If you wish to link a variable directly to a definite address, then you must
declare the variable with the keyword AT.
For faster input of the declarations, use the shortcut mode.
In function blocks you can also specify variables with incomplete address
statements. In order for such a variable to be used in a local instance, there
must be an entry for it in the variable configuration.
Pay attention to the possibility of an automatic declaration
AT Declaration
If you wish to link a variable directly to a definite address, then you must
declare the variable with the keyword AT. The advantage of such a
procedure is that you can assign a meaningful name to an address, and that
any necessary changes of an incoming or outgoing signal will only have to
be made in one place (e.g., in the declaration).
Notice that variables requiring an input cannot be accessed by writing. A
further restriction is that AT declarations can only be made for local and
global variables, and not for input- and output variables from POUs.
Examples:
counter_heat7 AT %QX0.0: BOOL;
lightcabinetimpulse AT %IX7.2: BOOL;
download AT %MX2.2: BOOL;
"Insert" "Declarations
keywords"
You can use this command to open a list of all the keywords that can be
used in the declaration part of a POU. After a keyword has been chosen and
the choice has been confirmed, the word will be inserted at the present
cursor position.
You also receive the list, when you open the Input Assistant and choose the
Declarations category.
"Insert" "Type"
With this command you will receive a selection of the possible types for a
declaration of variables. You also receive the list when you access the Input
Assistant.
The types are divided into these categories:
• Standard types BOOL, BYTE, etc.
• Defined types Structures, enumeration types, etc.
• Standard function blocks for instance declarations
• Defined function blocks for instance declarations
PROSYD 1131 supports all standard types of IEC1131-3:
Examples for the use of the various types are found in the appendix.
Syntax Coloring
In all editors you receive visual support in the implementation and
declaration of variables. Errors are avoided, or discovered more quickly,
because the text is displayed in color.
A comment left unclosed, thus annotating instructions, will be noticed
immediately; keywords will not be accidentally misspelled, etc.
The following color highlighting will be used:
• Blue Keywords
• Green Comments in the text editors
• Pink Special constants (e.g. TRUE/FALSE, T#3s,
%IX0.0)
• Red Input error (for example, invalid time constant,
keyword, written in lower case,...)
• Black Variables, constants, assignment operators, ...
Shortcut Mode
The declaration editor for PROSYD 1131 allows you to use the shortcut
mode. This mode is activated when you end a line with <Ctrl><Enter>
The following shortcuts are supported:
• All identifiers up to the last identifier of a line will become declaration
variable identifiers
• The type of declaration is determined by the last identifier of the line.
In this context, the following will apply:
• If no type has been established through these rules, then the type is
BOOL and the last identifier will not be used as a type (Example 1.).
• Every constant, depending on the type of declaration, will turn into an
initialization or a string (Examples 2. and 3.).
• An address (as in %MD12) is extended around the AT...
attribute(Example 4.).
• A text after a semicolon (;) becomes a comment (Example 4.).
• All other characters in the line are ignored (e.g., the exclamation point
in Example 5.).
Examples:
Shortcut Declaration
A A: BOOL;
ABI2 A, B: INT := 2;
ST S 2; A string ST:STRING(2); (* A string *)
X %MD12 R 5 Real Number X AT %MD12: REAL := 5.0;(* Real
Number *)
B! B: BOOL;
Autodeclaration
If the Autodeclaration of the Options dialog box , then a dialog box will
appear in all editors after the input of a variable that has not yet been
declared. With the help of this dialog box, the variable can now be declared.
With the help of the Class combobox, select whether you are dealing with a
local variable (VAR), input variable( (VAR_INPUT), output variable
(VAR_OUTPUT), input/output variable (VAR_INOUT), or a global
variable (VAR_GLOBAL).
With the CONSTANT and RETAIN options, you can define whether you
are dealing with a constant or a retain variable
The variable name you entered in the editor has been entered in the Name
field, BOOL has been placed in the Type field. The ... button opens the
Input Assistent dialog which allows you to select from all possible types.
In the Initial Value field you can assign a value to the variable; otherwise
the standard initial value will be used.
In the Address field you can link a variable to the address (AT declaration)
If necessary, insert a Comment.
By pressing OK you will enter the variable in the corresponding declaration
editor.
Note: The dialog box for variable declaration you also get by the
command "Edit" "Declare Variable" (see Chapter 4.5 General Editing
Functions).
Declarations as tables
If the Declarations as tables option is set in the Options dialog box in the
Editor category, the declaration editor looks like a table. As in a card-index
box, you can select the register cards of the respective variable types and
edit the variables.
For each variable you are given the following entry fields.
Both of the display types of the declaration editor can be changed without
causing any problems. In the online mode, there are no differences for the
display.
"Insert" "New
Declaration"
With this command you bring a new variable into the declaration table of
the declaration editor. If the present cursor position is located in an field of
the table, then the new variable will be pasted in the preceding line;
otherwise, the new variable is pasted at the end of the table. Moreover, you
can paste a new declaration at the end of the table by using the right arrow
key or the tab key in the last field of the table.
You will receive a variable that has "Name" located in the Name field, and
"Bool" located in the Type field, as its default setting. You should change
these values to the desired values. Name and type are all that is necessary for
a complete declaration of variables.
Declaration Editors in
Online Mode
In online mode , the declaration editor changes into a monitor window. In
each line there is a variable followed by the equal sign (=) and the value of
the variable. If the variable at this point is undefined, three question marks
(???) will appear.
In front of every multi-element variable there is a plus sign. By pressing
<Enter> or after doubleclicking on such a variable, the variable is opened
up. In the example, the traffic signal structure would be opened up.
When a variable is open, all of its components are listed after it. A minus
sign appears in front of the variable. If you doubleclick again or press
<Enter>, the variable will be closed, and the plus sign will reappear.
Pressing <Enter> or doubleclicking on a single-element variable will open
the dialog box to write a variable. Here it is possible to change the present
value of the variable. In the case of Boolean variables, no dialog box
appears; these variables are toggled.
The new value will turn red and will remain unchanged. If the "Online"
"Write values" command is given, then all variables are placed in the
selected list and are once again displayed in black.
If the "Online" "Force values" command is given, then all variables will
be set to the selected values, until the "Release force" command is given.
Comment
User comments must be enclosed in the special character string "*" and "*".
Comments are allowed in all text editors at any preferred location. These
include all declarations, the IL and ST languages, and user-defined data
types.
In FBD and LD comments can be entered into every network. In order to do
so, select the network that you wish to comment, and enable "Insert"
"Comment".
In SFC you can enter comments for the step in the dialog box for editing
step attributes.
Interlocking comments are not allowed.
In Online mode, if you place the mouse pointer briefly above a variable,
then the type and, if necessary, address and comments about the variable
will be displayed in a Tooltip.
The text editors (the Instruction List editor and the editor for ) of PROSYD
1131 offer the usual capabilities of Windows text editors.
Image 5.4: Text Editors for the Instruction List and Structured Text
The most important commands are found in the context menu (right mouse
button or <Ctrl>+<F10>).
The text editors use the following menu commands in special ways:
"Insert" "Operator"
With this command all of the operators available in the current language are
displayed in a dialog box.
If one of the operators is selected and the list is closed with OK, then the
highlighted operator will be inserted at the present cursor position.
"Insert" "Operand"
With this command all variables in a dialog box are displayed. You can
select whether you would like to display a list of the global, the local, or the
system variables.
If one of the operands is chosen, and the dialog box is closed with OK, then
the highlighted operand will be inserted at the present cursor position.
"Insert" "Function"
With this command all functions will be displayed in a dialog box. You can
choose whether to have a list displaying user-defined or standard functions.
If one of the functions is selected and the dialog box is closed with OK, then
the highlighted function will be inserted at the current cursor position.
If the With arguments option was selected in the dialog box, then the
necessary input and output variables will also be inserted.
"Insert" "Function
Block"
With this command all function blocks are displayed in a dialog box. You
can choose whether to have a list displaying user-defined or standard
function blocks.
If one of the function blocks is selected and the dialog box is closed with
OK, then the highlighted function block will be inserted at the current
cursor position.
If the With arguments option was selected in the dialog box, then the
necessary input variables of the function block will also be inserted.
"Extras" "Monitoring
Options"
With this command you can configure your monitoring window. In the text
editors, the window is divided into two halves during monitoring. The
program is located in the left half. In the right half, all variables that are
located in the corresponding program line are monitored.
You can specify the Monitor Window Width and which Distance two
variables should have in a line. An distance declaration of 1 corresponds, in
this case, to a line height in the selected font.
Image 5.6: IL Editor with Possible Breakpoint Positions (darker number fields)
Deleting Breakpoints
Correspondingly, in order to delete a breakpoint, click on the line number
field of the line with the breakpoint to be deleted.
Setting and deleting of breakpoints can also be selected via the menu
("Online" "Toggle Breakpoint"), via the function key <F9>, or via the
symbol in the tool bar.
What happens at a
breakpoint?
If a breakpoint is reached in the PLC, then the screen will display the break
with the corresponding line. The line number field of the line where the PLC
is positioned will appear in red. The user program is stopped in the PLC.
If the program is at a breakpoint, then the processing can be resumed with
"Online" "Run".
In addition, with "Online" "Step over" or "Step in" you can cause the
program to run to the next breakpoint position. If the instruction where you
are located is a CAL command, or, if there is a function call in the lines up
to the next breakpoint position, then you can use "Step over" to bypass the
function call. With "Step in", you will branch to the open POU.
All editors for POUs consist of a declaration part and a body. These are
separated by a screen divider.
The Instruction List editor is a text editor with the usual capabilities of
Windows text editors. The most important commands are found in the
context menu (right mouse button or <Ctrl>+<F10>).
For information about the IL editor in Online mode, see Text Editors in
Online Mode.
For information about the language, see the Instruction Lists.
Flow Control
With the "Online" "Flow control" command, an additional field in which
the accumulator contents is displayed is inserted in the IL editor on the left
side of every line.
All editors for POUs consist of a declaration part and a body. These are
separated by a screen divider.
The editor for Structured Text is a text editor with the usual capabilities of
Windows text editors. The most important commands are found in the
context menu (right mouse button or <Ctrl>+<F10>).
For information about the ST editor in Online mode, read Text Editors in
Online Mode.
For information about the language, read the chapter Structured Text(ST).
The editors of both of the graphically oriented languages, LD and FBD, have
many points in common. These points are summarized in the following
chapters. The editor of the Sequential Function Chart digresses from this
point and is, consequently, not described until Chapter The Sequential
Function Chart Editor.
The implementation in the graphic editors is supported by syntax coloring.
Label
Each network has a label that can optionally be left empty. This label is
edited by clicking the first line of the network, directly next to the network
number. Now you can enter a label, followed by a colon.
Network Comments
Every network can be supplied with a multi-lined comment. In "Extras"
"Options", you can enter the maximum number of lines to be made
available for a network comment. This entry is made in the maximum
comment size field. (The default value here is 4.) You can also enter the
number of lines that generally should be reserved for comments (minimum
comment size). If, for example, the number 2 is entered, then, at the start of
each network there will be two empty lines after the label line. The default
value here is 0, which has the advantage of allowing more networks to fit in
the screen area.
If the minimal comment size is greater than 0, then in order to enter a
comment you simply click in the comment line and then enter the comment.
Otherwise you must next select the network to which a comment is to be
entered, and use "Insert" "Comment" to insert a comment line. In contrast
to the program text, comments are displayed in gray.
"Insert" "Network
(after)" or "Insert"
"Network (before)"
Shortcut: <Shift>+<T> (Network after)
In order to insert a new network in the FBD or the LD editor, select the
"Insert" "Network (after)" or the “Insert" "Network (before)"
command, depending on whether you want to insert the new network before
or after the present network. The present network can be changed by
clicking the network number. You will recognize it in the dotted rectangle
under the number. With the <Shift key> and a mouse click you can select
from the entire area of networks, from the present one to the one clicked.
This is how a POU written in the FBD under the corresponding PROSYD
1131 editor looks:
The Function Block Diagram editor is a graphic editor. It works with a list
of networks, in which every network contains a structure that displays,
respectively, a logical or an arithmetical expression, the calling up of a
function block, a jump, or a return instruction.
The most important commands are found in the context menu (right mouse
button or <Ctrl>+<F10>).
Cursor positions in
FBD
Every text is a possible cursor position. The selected text is on a blue
background and can now be changed.
You can also recognize the present cursor position by a dotted rectangle.
The following is a list of all possible cursor positions with an example:
1) Every text field (possible cursor positions framed in black):
2) Every input:
6) Behind the outermost object on the right of every network ("last cursor
position," the same cursor position that was used to select a network):
"Insert" "Assignment"
"Insert" "Jump"
"Insert" "Return"
"Insert" "Operator"
If an output is selected (Cursor Position 4), then the operator is inserted after
this output. The first input of the operator is connected with the selected
output. The output of the new operator is linked to the branch with which
the selected output was linked.
If an operator, a function, or a function block is selected (Cursor Position 3),
then the old element will be replaced by the new operator. As far as
possible, the branches will be connected the same way as they were before
the replacement. If the old element had more inputs than the new one, then
the unattachable branches will be deleted. The same holds true for the
outputs.
If a jump or a return is selected, then the operator will be inserted before this
jump or return. The first input of the operator is connected with the branch
to the left of the selected element. The output of the operator is linked to the
branch to the right of the selected element.
If the last cursor position of a network is selected (Cursor Position 6), then
the operator will be inserted following the last element. The first input of the
operator is linked to the branch to the left of the selected position.
The inserted operator is always an AND. By selecting and overwriting the
text, you can convert this operator into any other operator. With the Input
Assistant, you can choose the desired operator from the list of the supported
operators. If the new operator has a different lowest number of inputs, then
these will be attached. If the new operator has a lesser highest number of
inputs, then the last inputs, including those on the branches situated in front
of them will be deleted.
All operator inputs that could not be linked will receive the text "???". This
text must be clicked and changed into the desired constant or variable.
"Insert" "Function" or
"Insert" "Function
Block"
"Insert" "Input"
"Insert" "Output"
Symbol:
This command inserts an additional assignment into an existing assignment.
This capability serves the placement of so-called assignment combs; i.e., the
assignment of the value presently located at the line to several variables.
If you select the lined cross above an assignment (Cursor Position 5) or the
output directly in front of it (Cursor Position 4), then there will be another
assignment inserted after the ones already there.
If the line cross directly in front of an assignment is selected (Cursor
Position 4), then another assignment will be inserted in front of this one.
The inserted output is allocated with the text "???". This text must be
clicked and changed into the desired variable. For this you can also use the
Input Assistant.
"Extras" "Negation"
"Extras" "Set/Reset"
Symbol:
With this command you can define outputs as Set or Reset Outputs. A grid
with Set Output is displayed with [S], and a grid with Reset Output is
displayed with [R].
An Output Set is set to TRUE, if the grid belonging to it returns TRUE. The
output now maintains this value, even if the grid jumps back to FALSE.
An Output Reset is set to FALSE, if the grid belonging to it returns FALSE.
The output maintains its value, even if the grid jumps back to FALSE.
With multiple executions of the command, the output will alternate between
set, reset, and normal output.
"Extras" "Zoom"
Shortcut: <Alt>+<Enter>
With this command a selected POU is loaded into its editor (Cursor Position
3).
If you are dealing with a POU from a library, then the library manager is
called up, and the corresponding POU is displayed.
Cutting, Copying,
Pasting, and Deleting
in FBD
The commands used to "Cut", "Copy", "Paste", and "Delete" are found
under the "Edit" menu item.
If a line cross is selected (Cursor Position 5), then the assignments, jumps,
or RETURNS located below the crossed line will be cut, deleted, or copied.
If an operator, a function, or a function block is selected (Cursor Position 3),
then the selected object itself, will be cut, deleted, or copied, along with all
of the branches dependent on the inputs, with the exception of the first
branch.
Otherwise, the entire branch located in front of the cursor position will be
cut, deleted, or copied.
After copying or cutting, the deleted or copied part is located on the
clipboard and can now be pasted, as desired.
In order to do so, you must first select the pasting point. Valid pasting points
include inputs and outputs.
If an operator, a function, or a function block has been loaded onto the
clipboard (As a reminder: in this case all connected branches except the first
are located together on the clipboard), the first input is connected with the
branch before the pasting point.
Otherwise, the entire branch located in front of the pasting point will be
replaced by the contents of the clipboard.
In each case, the last element pasted is connected to the branch located in
front of the pasting point.
The flow control is run with the "Online" "Flow control" command.
Using the flow control, you can view the present values that are being
carried in the networks over the connecting lines. If the connecting lines do
not carry Boolean values, then the value will be displayed in a specially
inserted field. If the lines carry Boolean values, then they will be shaded
blue in the event that they carry TRUE. By this means, you can accompany
the flow of information while the PLC is running.
If you place the mouse pointer briefly above a variable, then the type, the
address and the comment about the variable will be displayed in a Tooltip.
This is how a POU written in the LD appears in the PROSYD 1131 editor:
All editors for POUs consist of a declaration part and a body. These are
separated by a screen divider.
The LD editor is a graphic editor. The most important commands are found
in the context menu (right mouse button or <Ctrl>+<F10>).
For information about the elements, see Ladder Diagram (LD).
3. Every Coil
The Ladder Diagram uses the following menu commands in a special way:
"Insert" "Contact"
The contact is preset with the text "???". You can click on this text and
change it to the desired variable or the desired constant. For this you can
also use the Input Assistant.
"Insert" "Parallel
Contact"
"Insert" "Function
Block"
Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<B>
You can use this command to open a dialog box for selecting a function
block or a program. You can select between user-defined or standard
(default) POUs.
The selected POU is inserted, according to the same rules used to insert a
contact. In both cases, the first input of the POU is set on the input
connection, and the first output is set on the output connection. For this
reason both of these variables definitely must be of the BOOL type. All
other POU inputs and outputs are occupied with the text "???". These
default settings can be changed to other constants, variables, or addresses.
For this you can also use the Input Assistant.
"Insert" "Coil"
The coil is given the text "???" as a default setting. You can click on this
text and change it to the desired variable. For this you can also use the Input
Assistant.
"Insert" "Operator
with EN"
Use this command to insert an operator with EN input into a LD network.
The marked position must be the connection between the contacts and the
coils (Cursor Position 4) or a coil (Cursor Position 3). The new operator is
inserted in parallel to the coils and underneath them; it contains initially the
designation AND. If you wish, you can change this designation to another
one. For this you can also use the Input Assistant.
"Insert" "Function
Block with EN"
With this command you can insert a function block with EN input into a LD
network.
The marked position must be the connection between the contacts and the
coils (Cursor Position 4) or a coil (Cursor Position 3). The new function
block is inserted in parallel to the coils, below them. From the Input
Assistant dialog box that appears, you can select whether to insert a user-
defined, or a standard (default) function block.
"Insert" "Function
with EN"
With this command you can insert a function with EN input into an LD
network.
The marked position must be the connection between the contacts and the
coils (Cursor Position 4) or a coil (Cursor Position 3). The new function is
inserted in parallel to the coils, below them. From the Input Assistant dialog
box that appears, you can select whether to insert a user-defined, or a
standard function block.
"Insert" "Insert at
Blocks"
With this command you can insert additional elements into a POU that has
already been inserted (also a POU with EN input). The commands below
this menu item can be executed at the same cursor positions as the
corresponding commands in the Function Block Diagram (See Chapter 5.7).
With Input you can add a new input to the POU.
With Output you can add a new output to the POU.
With Operator you can add a new operator to the POU, whose output is
deposited onto the selected input.
With Assignment you can add an assignment to the selected input or output.
With Function you can add a function to the selected input.
With Function Block you can add a function block to the selected input.
"Insert" "Jump"
With this command you can insert a parallel jump in the selected LD editor,
in parallel, at the end of the previous coils. If the incoming line delivers the
value "On", then the jump will be executed to the indicated label.
The marked position must be the connection between the contacts and the
coils(Cursor Position 4) or a coil (Cursor Position 3).
The jump is present with the text "???". You can click on this text and make
a change in the desired label.
"Insert" "Return"
In the LD editor, you can use this command to insert a Return instruction in
parallel at the end of the previous coils. If the incoming line delivers the
value "On," then the processing of the POU in this network is broken off.
The marked position must be the connection between the contacts and the
coils(Cursor Position 4) or a coil (Cursor Position 3).
"Extras" "Negate"
If a jump or a return is marked, then the input of this jump or return will be
negated.
A negation can be canceled through renewed negation.
"Extras" "Set/Reset"
If you execute this command on a coil, then you will receive a Set Coil.
Such a coil never overwrites the value TRUE in the respective Boolean
variable. This means that once you have set the value of this variable to
TRUE, it will always remain at TRUE. A Set Coil is designated with an "S"
in the coil symbol.
If you execute this command once again, then you will be given a Reset
Coil. Such a coil never overwrites the value FALSE in the respective
Boolean variable. This means that once you have set the value of this
variable to FALSE, it will always remain at FALSE. A Reset Coil is
designated with an "R" in the coil symbol.
If you execute this command repeatedly, the coil will alternate between set,
reset and normal coil.
This is how a POU written in the SFC appears in the PROSYD 1131 editor:
All editors for POUs consist of a declaration part and a body. These are
separated by a screen divider.
The Sequential Function Chart editor is a graphic editor. The most important
commands are found in the context menu (right mouse button or
<Ctrl>+<F10>).
For information about the Sequential Function Chart, see Sequential
Function Chart.
The editor for the Sequential Function Chart must agree with the particulars
of the SFC. In reference to these, the following menu items will be of
service.
"Insert" "Step
Transition (before)"
"Insert" "Step
Transition (after)"
"Insert" "Alternative
Branch (right)"
Symbol:
This command inserts an alternative branch in the SFC editor as the left
branch of the marked block. For this the marked block must both begin and
end with a transition. The new branch is then made up of one transition.
"Insert" "Parallel
Branch (right)"
"Insert" "Parallel
Branch (left)"
Symbol:
This command inserts a parallel branch in the SFC editor as the left branch
of the marked block. For this the marked block must both begin and end
with a step. The new branch is then made up of one step.
"Insert" "Jump"
"Insert" "Transition-
Jump"
Symbol:
This command inserts a transition in the SFC editor, followed by a jump at
the end of the selected branch. For this the branch must be a parallel branch.
For a inserted jump then the text field 'Step' can be selected and be replaced
by the label of the step which is target of the jump.
"Extras" "Paste
Parallel Branch
(right)"
This command pastes the contents of the clipboard as a right parallel branch
of the marked block. For this the marked block must both begin and end
with a step. The contents of the clipboard must, likewise, be an SFC block
that both begins and ends with a step.
"Extras" "Zoom
Action/Transition"
Shortcut: <Alt>+<Enter>
The action of the first step of the marked block or the transition body of the
first transition of the market block is loaded into the editor in the respective
language, in which it has been written. If the action or the transition body is
empty, then the language must be selected, in which it has been written.
"Extras" "Clear
Action/Transition"
With this command you can delete the actions of the first step of the marked
block or of the transitions body of the first transition.
If, during a step, you implement either only the action, the entry-action, or
the exit-action, then the same will be deleted by the command. Otherwise a
dialog box appears, and you can select which action or actions are to be
deleted.
If the cursor is located in the action of an IEC step, then only this association
will be deleted. If an IEC step with an associated action is selected, then this
association will be deleted. During an IEC step with several actions, a
selection dialog box will appear.
"Extras" "Step
Attributes"
With this command you can open a dialog box in which you can edit the
attributes for the marked step.
You can take advantage of three different entries in the step attribute dialog
box. Under Minimum Time, you enter the minimum length of time that the
processing of this step should take. Under the Maximum Time, you enter
the maximum length of time that the processing of this step should take.
Note that the entries are of the TIME type, so you use a TIME constant (i.e.
T#3s) or a variable of the TIME type.Under Comment you can insert a
comment to the step. With "Extras" "Options" you can then adjust
whether, in the SFC editor, the comments or the time setting for the steps
should be displayed. On the right, next to the step, either the comment or the
time setting will appear.
If the maximum time is exceeded, SFC flags are set for the user to make
inquiries.
The example shows a step whose execution should last at least two, and at
the most, ten seconds. In Online mode, there is, in addition to these two
times, a display of how long the step has already been active.
"Extras""Time
Overview"
With this command you can open a window in which you can edit the time
settings of your SFC steps:
In the time boundaries overview, all steps of your SFC POU are displayed. If
you have entered a time boundary for a step, then the time boundary is
displayed to the right of the step (first, the lower limit, then the upper limit).
You can also edit the time boundaries. To do so, click on the desired step in
the overview. The name of the step is then shown below in the window. Go
to the Minimum Time or Maximum Time field, and enter the desired time
boundary there. If you close the window with OK, then all of the changes
will be stored.
In the example, steps 2 and 6 have a time boundary. Shift1 lasts at least two,
and at most, ten seconds. Shift2 lasts at least seven, and at most, eight
seconds.
"Extras" "SFC-
Overview"
With this command you are given a reduced display of the active SFC POU.
A check appears before the menu item. For better orientation you can
display the names of the steps, transitions, and jumps in tooltips by placing
the mouse pointer on an element.
In order to switch back to the normal SFC display, set a marking and then
either press <Enter> or select the command once again, and the change will
take place.
"Extras" "Options"
With this command you open a dialog box in which you can set different
options for your SFC POU.
In the SFC Options dialog box you can undertake five entries. Under Step
Height, you can enter how many lines high an SFC step can be in your SFC
editor. 4 is the standard setting here. Under Step Width, you can enter how
many columns wide a step should be. 6 is the standard setting here. You can
also preset the Display at Step. With this, you have three possibilities: You
can either have Nothing displayed, or the Comment, or the Time Limits.
The last two are shown the way you entered them in "Extras" "Step
Attributes".
"Extras" "Associate
Action"
With this command actions and Boolean variables can be associated with
IEC steps.
To the right of, and next to the IEC step, an additional divided box is
attached, for the association of an action. It is preset in the left field with the
qualifier "N" and the name "Action." Both presets can be changed. For this
you can use the Input Assistant.
New actions for IEC steps are created in the Object Organizer for an SFC
POU with the "Project" "Add Action" command.
Symbol:
If this command is activated (denoted by a check in front of the menu item
and a printed symbol in the Tool bar), then IEC steps will be inserted instead
of the simplified steps upon insertion of step transitions and parallel
branches.
If this option is switched on, the Init step is set as an IEC step when you
create a new SFC POU.
This settings are saved in the file "PROSYD 1131.ini" and are restored
when PROSYD 1131 gets started again.
The Sequential
Function Chart in the
Online Mode
With the Sequential Function Chart editor in Online mode, the currently-
active steps will be displayed as blue steps. If you have set it under
"Extras" "Options", then the time management is depicted next to the
steps. Under the lower and upper bounds that you have set, a third time
indicator will appear from which you can read how long the step has already
been active.
In the picture above the step depicted has already been active 8 seconds and
410 milliseconds. The step must, however, be active for at least 7 minutes
before the step will be left.
With "Online" "Toggle Breakpoint", a breakpoint is set at a step. The
processing then stops in front of the execution of this step. The step with the
breakpoint is colored light blue.
If several steps are active in a parallel branch, then the active step whose
action will be processed next is displayed in red.
If IEC steps have been used, then all active actions in Online mode will be
displayed in blue.
SFC also includes support for stepping a step at a time ("Online" "Step
Over"). With this stepping, the program will always proceed to the next step
whose action is to be executed.
With "Online" "Step in" you can step into actions or transitions. Within the
transitions or actions, all debugging capabilities of the corresponding editor
are at the user's disposal.
If you place the mouse pointer briefly above a variable, then the type and the
comment about the variable will be displayed in a Tooltip.
Image 5.17: Sequential Function Chart in the Online Mode with an Active Step (Shift1) and a
Breakpoint (Step10)
It looks like a block which has been produced using the continuous function
chart editor (CFC):
No snap grid is used for the continuous function chart editor so the elements
can be placed anywhere. Elements of the sequential processing list include
blocks, input, output, jump, label, return and comments. The inputs and
outputs of these elements can be connected by dragging a connection with
the mouse. The connecting line will be drawn automatically. The shortest
possible connection line is drawn taking into account existing connections.
The connecting lines are automatically adjusted when the elements are
moved. If the case arises where a connecting line cannot be drawn simply
because of lack of space, a red line will be shown between the input and the
associated output instead. This line will be converted into a connecting line
just as soon as space is available.
One advantage of the continuous function chart as opposed to the usual
function block diagram editor is the fact that feedback paths can be inserted
directly.
The most important commands can be found in the context menu
In all other cases the current cursor position is shown by a rectangle made up
of points. The following is a list of all possible cursor positions with
examples:
1. Trunks of the elements blocks, input, output, jump, label, return and
comments.
2. Text fields for the elements blocks, input, output, jump, label, return and
comments as well as text fields for connection
markers:
"Insert" "Block"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<B>
This command can be used to paste in operators, functions, function blocks
and programs. It is always pasted in as an ”AND” operator. This can be
converted by Selection and Overwrite of the text into every other operator,
into every function, into every function block and every program. The input
assistance serves to select the desired block from the list of supported
blocks. If the new block has another minimum number of inputs, these will
be attached. If the new block has a smaller highest number of inputs, the last
inputs will be deleted.
"Insert" "Input"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl> + <E>
This command is used to insert an input. The text offered ”???” can be
selected and replaced by a variable or constant. The input assistance can also
be used here.
"Insert" "Output"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<A>
This command is used to insert an output. The text offered ”???” can be
selected and replaced by a variable. The input assistance can also be used
here. The value which is associated with the input of the output is allocated
to this variable.
"Insert" "Jump"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<J>
This command is used to insert a jump. The text offered ”???” can be
selected and replaced by the jump label to which the program should jump.
"Insert" "Label"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl>+<L>
This command is used to insert a label. The text offered ”???” can be
selected and replaced by the jump label.
"Insert" "Return"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl> + <R>
This command is used to insert a RETURN command.
"Insert" "Comment"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl> + <K>
This command is used to insert a comment.
You obtain a new line within the comment with <Ctrl> + <Enter>.
"Extras" "Negate"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl> + <N>
This command is used to negate inputs, outputs, jumps or RETURN
commands. The symbol for the negation is a small cross on the connection.
The input of the element block, output, jump or return is negated when it is
selected (Cursor position 3)
The output of the element block or input is negated when it is selected
(Cursor position 4).
A negation can be deleted by negating again.
"Extras" "Set/Reset"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl> + <T>
This command can only be used for selected inputs of the element output
(Cursor position 3).
The symbol for Set is S and for Reset is R.
"Extras" "EN/ENO"
Symbol: Shortcut: <Ctrl> + <0>
This command is used to give a selected block (Cursor position 3) an
additional Boolean enable input EN (Enable In) and a Boolean output ENO
(Enable Out).
"Extras"
"Properties..."
Constant input parameters (VAR_INPUT CONSTANT) from functions and
function blocks are not shown directly in the continuous function chart
editor. These can be shown and their value can be changed when one selects
the trunk of the block in question (Cursor position 1) and then selects the
command ‚Extras‘ ‚Properties‘ or simply double clicks on the trunk. The
following dialog opens:
Selecting elements
One clicks on the trunk of the element (Cursor position 1) to select it.
To mark more elements one presses the <Shift> key and clicks in the
elements required, one after the other, or one drags the mouse with the left
hand mousekey depressed over the elements to be marked.
The command ‘Extras’ ‘Select all’ marks all elements at once.
Moving elements
One or more selected elements can be moved with the arrow keys as one is
pressing on the <Shift> key. Another possibility is to move elements using a
depressed left mousekey. These elements are placed by releasing the left
Copying elements
One or more selected elements can be copied with the command ‘Edit’
‘Copy’ and inserted with the command ‘Edit’ ‘Paste’.
Creating connections
An input of an element can be precisely connected to the output of another
element. An output of an element can be connected to the inputs of a
number of other elements.
There are a number of possibilities to connect the input of an element E2
with the output of an element E1.
Place the mouse on the output of element E1 (Cursor position 4), click with
the left mousekey, hold the left mousekey down and drag the mouse cursor
onto the input of element E2 (Cursor position 3) and let the left mousekey
go. A connection is made from the output of element E1 to the mouse cursor
during this dragging operation with the mouse.
Place the mouse on the input of element E2, click with the left mousekey,
hold the left mousekey down and drag the mouse cursor onto the output of
element E1 and let the left mousekey go.
Move one of the elements E1 or E2 (Cursor position 1) and place it in such a
way by letting go of the left mousekey that the output of element E2 and the
input of element E1 touch.
Where element E2 is a block with a free input, a connection can also be
made by dragging the mouse from an output from E1 to the trunk of E2. A
connection with the free input at the highest position on E2 will be created
when the mousekey is released. In the case where block E2 does not have a
free input but is an operator which can have an input added to it, a new input
will be automatically generated.
The output and input of a block can be connected together (feedback path)
by using this method.
Deleting connections
There are a number of possibilities for removing the connection between the
output of an element E1 and the input of an element E2:
Select the output of element E1 (Cursor position 4) and press the <Delete>
key or execute the command ‘Edit’ ‘Delete'. Several connections will be
removed at the same if the output of E1 is connected to more than one of
inputs.
Select the input of element E2 (Cursor position 4) and press the <Delete>
key or execute the command ‘Edit’ ‘Delete‘.
Select the input of E2 with the mouse, hold the left mousekey depressed and
drag the connection from the input to E2 away. The connection is removed
when the left mousekey is released in a free area of the screen.
Changing connections
A connection between the output of an element E1 and the input of an
element E2 can easily be changed into a connection between the output of
element E1 and the input of element E3. The mouse is clicked on the input
of E2 (Cursor position 3), the left mousekey is kept depressed, the mouse
cursor is moved to the input of E3 and then released.
"Extras" "Connection
marker"
Connections can also be represented by a connector (connection marker)
instead of a connecting line. Here the output and the associated input have a
connector added to them which is given a unique name.
Where a connection already exists between the two elements which should
now be represented by connectors, the output of the connecting line is
marked (Cursor position 3) and the menu point ‚Extras‘ ‚Connection
marker‘ is selected. The following diagram shows a connection before and
after the selection of this menu point.
Order of execution
The elements block, output, jump, return and label each possess a number
indicating the order in which they are executed. In this sequential order the
individual elements are evaluated at run time.
When pasting in an element the number is automatically given according to
the topological sequence (from left to right and from above to below). The
new element receives the number of its topological successor if the sequence
has already been changed and all higher numbers are increased by one.
The number of an element remains constant when it is moved.
The sequence influences the result and must be changed in certain cases.
If the sequence is displayed, the corresponding sequential execution number
is shown in the upper right hand corner of the element.
"Extras" "Order"
"Display"‘
This command switches the display of the order of execution on and off.
The default setting is to show it (recognised by a tick (!) in front of the
menu point).
"Extras" "Order"
"Order topologically"‘
Elements are ordered in a topological sequence when the execution takes
place from left to right and from above to below, that is the number
increases from left to right and from above to below for topologically
arranged elements. The connections are not relevant, only the location of the
elements is important.
All selected elements are topologically arranged when the command
‘Extras‘ ‘Order‘ ’Order topologically‘ is executed. All elements in the
selection are taken out of the sequential processing list by this process. The
elements are then entered into the remaining sequential processing list
individually from bottom right through to upper left. Each marked element
is entered into the sequential processing list before its topological successor,
i.e. it is inserted before the element that in a topological sequencing would
be executed after it, when all elements in the editor were sequenced
according to a topological sequencing system. This will be clarified by an
example.
Image 5.20: Sequence before the topological ordering of the three elements
The elements with numbers 1, 2 and 3 are selected. If the command ’Order
topologically‘ is selected the elements are first taken out of the sequential
processing list. Var3, the jump and the AND-operator are then inserted
again one after the other. Var3 is placed before the label and receives the
number 2. The jump is then ordered and receives the number 4 at first but
this then becomes 5 after the AND is inserted. The new order of execution
which arises is:
Image 5.21: Sequence after the topological ordering of the three elements
"Extras" "Order"
"Order everything
according to data
flow"‘
This command effects all elements. The order of execution is determined by
the data flow of the elements and not by their position.
The diagram below shows elements which have been ordered
topographically.
When this command is selected the first thing to happen is that the elements
are ordered topographically. A new sequential processing list is then created.
Based on the known values of the inputs, the computer calculates which of
the as yet not numbered elements can be processed next. In the above
”network” the block AND, for example, could be processed immediately
since the values at its inputs (1 and 2) are known. Block SUB can only then
be processed since the result from ADD must be known first, etc.
Feedback paths are inserted last.
The advantage of the data flow sequencing is that an output box which is
connected to the output of a block comes immediately after it in the data
flow sequencing system which by topological ordering would not always be
the case. The topological ordering can deliver another result in some cases
than ordering by data flow, a point which one can recognise from the above
example.
Feedback paths
Feedback paths can only be displayed directly in the continuous function
chart editor and not in the usual function block diagram editor. Here it
should be observed that the output of a block always carries an internal
intermediate variable. The data type of the intermediate variable results, for
operators, from the largest data type of the inputs.
The data type of a constant is obtained from the smallest possible data type,
that is the constant ‘1’ adopts the data type SINT. If now an addition with
feedback and the constant ‘1’ is executed, the first input gives the data type
SINT and the second is undefined because of the feedback. Thus the
intermediate variable is also of the type SINT. The value of the intermediate
variable is only then allocated to the output variable.
The diagram below shows an addition with feedback and an addition with a
variable. The variables x and y should be of the type INT here.
6 The Resources
6.1 Overview of the Resources
In the Resources register card of the Object Organizer, there are objects for
configuring and organizing your project and for keeping track of the values
of the variables:
• Global Variables that can be utilized in the entire project; the global
variables of the project as well as the libraries.
• PLC Configuration for configuring your hardware
• Task Configuration for controlling your program control via tasks
• Sampling Trace for graphic logging of variable values
• Watch and Receipt Manager for indicating and presetting variable
values
Editing Global
Variables
In the Object Organizer, you will find three objects in the Resources register
card in the Global Variables folder (default names of the objects in
parentheses).
• Access Variables List (Access Variables)
• Global Variables List (Global Variables)
• Variables Configuration (Variable Configuration)
All variables defined in these objects are recognized throughout the project.
If the global variables folder is not opened up (plus sign in front of the
folder), you can open it with a doubleclick <Enter> in the line.
Select the corresponding object. The "Object Open" command opens a
window with the previously defined global variables. The editor for this
works the same way as the declaration editor.
Examples:
sensor3 : "control2.sens3": BOOL READ_ONLY;
counter2 : "control2.count2": UINT;
displaytext : "control2.text": STRING READ_WRITE;
Normal global variables are defined in an object between the key words
VAR_GLOBAL and END_VAR. In the Object Organizer in the Resources
register card, the object Global_Variables will generally be available.
The object can be renamed and further objects for global variables can be
created.
To create a new global variables list open the dialog New global variable
list by 'Project' 'Object' 'Add'. Here you insert a Name for the new list. If you
want to use an export file (*.esp) or a DCF file (*.dcf), which contains the
relevant variable, you can connect it by Link to file. Press Select to get the
standard dialog Select text file. DCF files are converted to IEC syntax when
called.
If the settings in dialog 'New global variable list' are confirmed by pressing
the OK button, the new object is created and the variables' editor opens. The
editor for global variables works just the same as the Declaration Editor.
Though if an external variable list is used, it cannot be edited in PROSYD
1131. External variable lists only can be edited external and they will be
read each time the project is opened or compiled again.
Global variables can be used in the entire project.
Syntax:
VAR_GLOBAL
(*Declaration of Variables *)
END_VAR
Global retain variables additionally receive the key word RETAIN.
Syntax:
VAR_GLOBAL RETAIN
(*Declaration of Variables *)
END_VAR
Global constants additionally receive the key word CONSTANT.
Syntax:
VAR_GLOBAL CONSTANT
(*Declaration of Variables *)
END_VAR
Example:
Assume that the following definition for a function block is given in a
program:
PROGRAM PLC_PRG
VAR
Hugo: locio;
Otto: locio;
END_VAR
Then a corrected variable configuration would look this way:
VAR_CONFIG
PLC_PRG. Hugo.loci AT %IX1.0 : BOOL;
PLC_PRG. Hugo.loco AT %QX0.0 : BOOL;
PLC_PRG. Otto.loci AT %IX1.0 : BOOL;
PLC_PRG.Otto.loco AT %QX0.3 : BOOL;
END_VAR
Document Frame
If a project is to receive multiple documentations, perhaps with German and
English comments, or if you want to document several similar projects that
use the same variable names, then you can save yourself a lot of work by
creating a docuframe with the "Extras" "Make Docuframe File"
command.
The created file can be loaded into a desired text editor and can be edited.
The file begins with the DOCUFILE line. Then a listing of the project
variables follows in an arrangement that assigns three lines to each variable:
a VAR line that shows when a new variable comes; next, a line with the
name of the variable; and, finally, an empty line. You can now replace this
line by using a comment to the variable. You can simply delete any variables
that you are unable to document. If you want, you can create several
document frames for your project.
In order to use a document frame, give the "Extras" "Link Docu Frame"
command. Now if you document the entire project, or print parts of your
project, then in the program text, there will be an insertion of the comment
produced in the docuframe into all of the variables. This comment only
appears in the printout!
"Extras" "Make
Docuframe File"
Use this command to create a document frame. The command is at your
disposal, whenever you select an object from the global variables.
A dialog box will open for saving files under a new name. In the field for
the name file, the *.txt extension has already been entered. Select a desired
name. Now a text file has been created in which all the variables of your
project are listed.
The dialog box for opening files is opened. Choose the desired document
frame and press OK. Now if you document the entire project, or print parts
of your project, then in the program text there will be an insertion of the
comment produced in the docuframe into all of the variables. This comment
only appears in the printout!
To create a document frame, use the "Extras" "Make Docuframe File"
command.
Image 6.3: PLC Configuration with a CPU Module and a CAN Module. These modules themselves
have submodules.
"Extras" "Properties"
Shortcut: <Enter>
With this command a dialog box will appear. In the PLC Configuration you
can consign further information to an input-output module. (Example: an
input module is a thermostat. The information is regulating parameters or a
comment to a simple digital input.)
You can also receive the dialog box by selecting the desired element and
then doubleclicking.
"Insert" "Insert
Element"
This command is used to insert a selected element into the PLC
Configuration in front of another selected element.
"Insert" "Append
Subelement"
This command is used to append a selected element into the PLC
Configuration as the last subelement to another selected element.
PLC Configuration in
Online Mode
In Online mode, the PLC Configuration indicates the states of the inputs and
outputs of the PLC. If a Boolean input or output has the value "TRUE", then
the box before the input or output will be displayed in blue.
The Boolean inputs can be toggled with a mouse click. With other inputs, a
dialog box appears for inputting the new value. The new value is placed in
the PLC immediately after execution through an OK.
‘Extras’ ‘Properties’
With this command a dialog box will appear where further information to an
input-output module in the PLC configuration can be consigned.
In the register card base addresses you fill in the IEC addresses for Receive
and Send and a unique node number (Node-Id) angegeben werden.
Using the selection option, set the required Baud rate which the
transmission should take place at.
One differentiates between synchronous and asynchronous transmission
modes (see PDO properties) for PDO’s (Process Data Object). The
synchronisation message is sent with a unique number Sync.COB-Id
(Communication Object Identifier) in the interval in microseconds which is
given by the Communication Cycle Period. The synchronous PDO’s are
transmitted directly after the synchronisation message in the time window
(Sync.Window Length in microseconds). No synchronisation message will
be sent if the fields Comm. Cycle Period and Sync. Window Length contain
0.
A marker address must be given at the diagnosis address of the CAN bus.
From this address onwards there is various information concerning the
structure CanOpenBusState of the library CanOpen.lib which can be read
into or written from the project:
Cmd: WORD; (* Access to write: 1 = Start, 0 = Stop *)
State: WORD; (* Access to read: 1 to 4 = Initialisation phase, 5 = Bus
running, 6 = Error *)
Error: WORD; (* Access to read: Special error number *)
Create a variable for access with the following structure:
e.g. diagnosis_bus AT %MB0 : CanOpenBusState;
The IEC addresses for the next inserted CAN modules will be awarded
automatically if the option Automatic addressing is activated, in order to
ensure that they are ordered in a row and that overlapping is avoided.
The CAN bus will automatically initialised and started when downloading is
occurring and when the controller system starts up if the option Automatic
start is activated. The CAN bus must be started up in the project if this
option is not active.
Basis parameters of a
CAN module
The configuration of an individual CAN module can be undertaken directly
after inserting the module or can be called up with the command ’Extras’
‘Properties’.
PDO mapping of a
CAN module
The tabs Receive PDO mapping and Send PDO mapping in the
configuration dialog for a CAN module allow the ”mapping” of the module,
which is described in the EDS file, to be changed.
All of the ”mappable” objects in the EDS file are located on the left side and
can be added in the right side to the PDO’s (Process Data Object) (”>>”
button) or removed again (Remove button). The StandardDataTypes can be
inserted to create empty spaces in the PDO.
The button Insert Element can be used to create further PDO’s and to add
appropriate objects to them. The allocation of inputs or outputs to the IEC
addresses can be achieved over the inserted PDO’s. The setting which have
been made in the controller system configuration will become visible when
one leaves the dialog. The individual objects can be afforded symbolic
names there.
The standard set properties of the PDO’s can be edited using Properties.
The modifiable
parameters of a CAN
module
The tab Editable Parameters in the configuration dialog of a CAN module
contains a list of all objects in the EDS or DCF file which are in the area of
the Index 0x2000 to 0x9FFF and which are marked as writable.
The properties Index, Name, Value, Type and Default are displayed for
every object. The value can be changed. Mark the value and press the
<Space bar>. After making the change confirm the new value with <Enter>
or reject it with the <Escape> key.
The set values are transmitted in the form of SDO's (Service Data Object) to
the CAN modules at the initialisation of the CAN bus.
In addition to declaring the special PLC_PRG program, you can also control
the processing of your project using the task management.
The Task Configuration is found as an object in the Resources register
card in the Object Organizer. The task editor contains a series of tasks. The
task declaration consists of the name of the task, an entry for the priority the
task is to have, and an entry for the condition under which the task is to be
executed. This requirement can either be a time interval, according to which
the task is to be executed, or a global variable that, in the event it has a
rising edge, brings about an execution.
For each task you can now specify a series of programs that will be started
by the task. If the task is executed in the present cycle, then these programs
will be processed the length of one cycle.
The Task Configuration is displayed in the following form:
• The Task Configuration is located in the first line.
• Underneath and indented from the Task Configuration, you will find a
sequence of task entries (with name, priority, interval, and
occurrence).
• Below each task entry, there is again a series of program call ups.
The dialog box will open for you to set the task attributes.
In the dialog box you can enter the desired attributes: the Name; the
Priority
(a number between 0 and 31, with the following validities: 0 has the highest,
and, 31, the lowest priority); the Interval after which the task should be
started again; or a variable that, following a raising edge, will cause an
execution of the task (in the Single field). With the Select... button, you can
open the Input Assistant to select from the declared variables.
If an entry is on hand for both the interval and for the variable, then only the
interval time will be considered for the execution requirement. If an entry
has not been made in either of the two fields, then only the priority with the
counter will be considered. This means that in every cycle the task will be
considered to be executable.It will only cease to be executed if another task
of higher priority is likewise executable.
"Insert" "Insert
Program Call" or
"Insert""Append
Program Call"
With these commands you will open the dialog box for entering a program
call to a task in the Task Configuration.
With Insert Program Call", the new program call is inserted in front of the
cursor, and with "Append Program Call", the program call is appended to
the end of the existing list.
In the field, specify a valid program name for your project, or open the Input
Assistant with the Select button to select a valid program name. If the
selected program requires input variables, then enter these in their usual
form and of the declared type (for example, prg(invar:=17)).
Sample tracing means that the progression of values for variables is traced
over a certain time frame. These values are written in a ring buffer (trace
buffer). If the memory is full, then the "oldest" values from the start of the
"Extras" "Trace
Configuration"
With this command you will be given the dialog box for entering the
variables to be traced, as well as diverse trace parameters for the Sampling
Trace. The dialog can also be opened by a double click in the grey area of
the dialog Sampling Trace.
Note: Please note that Save and Load in the configuration dialog only
relates to the configuration, not to the values of a trace recording (in contrast
to the menu commands "Extras" "Save trace" and "Extras" "Load trace").
If the field Trigger Variable is empty, the trace recording will run endlessly
and can be stopped by "Extras" "Stop Trace".
Symbol:
With this command the trace configuration is transferred to the PLC and the
trace sampling is started in the PLC.
Symbol:
With this command the present trace buffer is read from the PLC, and the
values of the selected variables are displayed.
Symbol:
This command stops the Sampling Trace in the PLC. .
Selection of the
Variables to be
Displayed
The comboboxes to the right, next to the window for displaying curves trace
variables defined in the trace configuration. If a variable is selected from the
list, then after the trace buffer has been read the variable will be displayed in
the corresponding color (Var 0 green, etc.). Variables can also be selected if
curves are already displayed.
A maximum of up to eight variables can be observed simultaneously in the
trace window.
Display of the
Sampling Trace
"Extras" "Cursor
Mode"
The easiest way to set a cursor in the monitoring area is to click there with
the left mouse button. A cursor appears and can be moved by the mouse. At
the top of the monitoring window the current x-position of the cursor is
displayed. In the fields next to 'Var 0', 'Var 1', ..., 'Var n' the value of the
respective variable is shown.
Another way is the command "Extras" "Cursor mode". With this command
two vertical lines will appear in the Sampling Trace. First they are laying
one on the other. One of the lines can be moved to the right or to the left by
the arrow keys. By pressing <Ctrl>+<left> or <Ctrl>+<right> the speed of
the movement can be increased by factor 10.
If additionally the <Shift> key is pressed, the second line can be moved,
showing the difference to the first one.
"Extras" "Multi
Channel"
With this command you can alternate between single-channel and multi-
channel display of the Sampling Trace. In the event of a multi-channel
display, there is a check (!) in front of the menu item.
The multi-channel display has been preset. Here the display window is
divided into as many as eight display curves. For each curve the maximum
and the minimum value are displayed at the edge.
In a single-channel display, all curves are displayed with the same scaling
factor and are superimposed. This can be useful when displaying curve
abnormalities.
"Extras" "Stretch"
Symbol:
With this command you can stretch (zoom) the values of the Sampling Trace
that are shown. The beginning position is set with the horizontal picture
adjustment bar. With repeated stretches that follow one-after-another, the
trace section displayed in the window will increasingly shrink in size.
This command is the counterpart to "Extras" "Compress".
"Extras" "Compress"
Symbol:
With this command the values shown for the Sampling Trace are
compressed; i.e., after this command you can view the progression of the
trace variables within a larger time frame. A multiple execution of the
command is possible.
This command is the counterpart to "Extras" "Stretch".
"Extras" "Trace in
ASCII-file"
With this command you can save a Sampling Trace in an ASCII-file. The
dialog box is opened for saving a file. The file name receives the extension
"*.txt". The values are deposited in the file according to the following
scheme:
PROSYD 1131 Trace
D:\PROSYD 1131\PROJECTS\TRAFFICSIGNAL.PRO
Cycle PLC_PRG.COUNTER PLC_PRG.LIGHT1
021
121
221
.....
If no frequency scan was set in the trace configuration, then the cycle is
located in the first column; that means one value per cycle has been recorded
at any given time. In the other respects, the entry here is for the point in time
in ms at which the values of the variables have been saved since the
Sampling Trace has been run.
In the subsequent columns, the corresponding values of the trace variables
are saved. At any given time the values are separated from one another by a
blank space.
The appertaining variable names are displayed next to one another in the
third line, according to the sequence (PLC_PRG.COUNTER,
PLC_PRG.LIGHT1).
with a mouse click or an arrow key. In the right area of the Watch and
Receipt Manager the variables applicable at any given time are indicated.
In order to work with the Watch and Receipt Manager, open the object for
the Watch and Receipt Manager in the Resources register card in the
Object Organizer.
The variables in the watch list can be preset with constant values. That
means that in Online mode you can use the "Extras" "Write Receipt"
command to write these values into the variables. To do to do must use := to
assign the constant value of the variable:
Example:
PLC_PRG.TIMER:=50
In the example, the PLC_PRG.COUNTER variable is preset with the value
6
"Extras" "Rename
Watch List"
With this command you can change the name of a watch list in the Watch
and Receipt Manager.
In the dialog box that appears, enter the new name of the watch list.
In order to input new variables, you can turn off the display by using the
"Extra" "Active Monitoring" command. After the variables have been
entered, you can use the same command again to activate the display of the
values.
In the Offline Mode you can preset variables with constant values (through
inputting := <value> after the variable). In the Online Mode, these values
can now be written into the variables, using the "Extras" "Write Receipt"
command.
With the "Extras" "Read Receipt" command you can replace the
presetting of the variable with the present value of the variable.
Note: Only those values the watch list are loaded which was selected in
the Watch and Receipt Manager!
"Extra" "Monitoring
Active"
With this command at the Watch and Receipt Manager in the Online mode,
the display is turned on or off. If the display is active, a check (!) will
appear in front of the menu item.
In order to enter new variables or to preset a value (see Offline Mode), the
display must be turned off through the command. After the variables have
been entered, you can use the same command again to activate the display of
the values.
"Extras" "Write
Receipt"
With this command in the Online Mode of the Watch and Receipt Manager,
you can write the preset values (see Offline Mode) into the variables.
"Extras" "Read
Receipt"
With the command, in the Online Mode of the Watch and Receipt Manager,
you can replace the presetting of the variables (see Offline Mode) with the
present value of the variables.
Example:
PLC_PRG.Counter [:= <present value>] = <present value>
Force values
In the Watch and Receipt Manager you can also "Force values" and
"Write values". If you click on the respective variable value, then a dialog
box opens, in which you can enter the new value of the variable. Changed
variables appear in red in the Watch and Receipt Manager.
7 Library Manager
The library manager shows all libraries that are connected with the current
project. The POUs, data types, and global variables of the libraries can be
used the same way as user-defined POUs, data types, and global variables.
The library manager is opened with the "Window" "Library Manager"
command.
library manager; and in the lower right is the graphic display in the form of a
black box with inputs and outputs.
With data types and global variables, the declaration is displayed in the right
area of the library manager.
Standard Library
The library with "standard.lib" is always available. It contains all functions
and function blocks that are required by the IEC1131-3 as standard POUs
for an IEC programming system. The difference between a standard function
and an operator is that the operator is implicitly recognized by the
programming system, while the standard POUs must be tied to the project
(standard.lib).
The code for these POUs exists as a C-library and is a component of
PROSYD 1131.
User-defined Libraries
If a project is to be compiled in its entity and without errors, then it can be
saved in a library with the "Save as" command in the "File" menu. The
project itself will remain unchanged. Subsequently, you can gain access to
the project under the entered name, just as with the standard library.
"Insert" "Additional
Library"
With this command you can attach an additional library to your project.
In the dialog box for opening a file, choose the desired library with the
"*.lib" extension. The library is now listed in the library manager, and you
can use the objects in the library as user-defined objects.
Remove Library
With the "Edit" "Delete" command you can remove a library from a
project and from the library manager.
8 Visualization
8.1 Create Visualization
Visualization
Visualizations allow you to view your project variables. With the help of the
visualization you can draw geometric elements offline. These can then
change their forms or colors, in subjection to certain variable values, in
Online mode. For example, it possible to display the tendency of a variable
to increase in a bar chart. You can also deal with input for the program by
way of the mouse and the keyboard.
Create Visualization
In order to create a visualization, you must select the register card for
Visualization in the Object Organizer.
Using the "Project" "Object Add" command, you can create a new
visualization object. A dialog box opens in which you can enter the name of
the new visualization. If you have entered a valid name, then you can close
the dialog box with OK. A window opens in which you can edit the new
visualization.
Visualization Elements,
Insert
You can insert four different geometric forms, as well as bitmaps and
existing visualizations, into your visualization.
Geometric forms at your disposal include: rectangles, rounded rectangles,
ellipses/circles, and polygons.
Go to the "Insert" menu item and select freely from the following
commands: 'Rectangle', 'Rounded Rectangle', 'Ellipse',
'Polygon',
'Line‘, 'Curve‘, 'Bitmap', 'Visualization' . A check
appears in front of the selected command. You can also use the tool bar. The
selected element appears pushed down (for example ).
If you now go to the editor window with the mouse, you will see that the
mouse pointer is identified with the corresponding symbol (for example
). Click on the desired starting point of your element, and drag the
pointer, while pressing the left mouse button, until the element reaches the
desired size.
If you want to create a polygon or a line, first click with the mouse on the
position of the first corner of the polygon resp. on the starting point of the
line, and then click on the further desired corner points. By doubleclicking
on the last corner point you will close the polygon and it will be completely
drawn respectively the line will be completed
If you want to create a curve (Bezier curves) determine the initial and two
other points with mouse clicks to define the circumscribing rectangle. An
arc is drawn after the third mouse click. You can then change the position of
the end point of the arc by moving the mouse and can then end the process
with a double click or add another arc with additional mouse clicks.
Furthermore pay attention, to the status bar and the change from select and
insert modes.
"Insert" "Rectangle"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert a rectangle as an element into your
present visualization. (Use, see Visualization Elements, Insert)
"Insert" "Rounded
Rectangle"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert a rectangle with rounded corners as an
element in your present visualization. (Use, Visualization Elements, Insert)
"Insert" "Ellipse"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert a circle or an ellipse as an element in your
present visualization. (Use, see Visualization Elements, Insert)
"Insert" "Polygon"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert a polygon as an element in your present
visualization. (Use, see Visualization Elements, Insert).
"Insert" "Line"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert a line as an element into your current
visualization. (Use, see Visualization Elements, Insert).
"Insert" "Curve"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert a Bezier curve as an element into your
current visualization. (Use, see Visualization Elements, Insert)..
"Insert" "Bitmap"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert a bitmap as an element in your present
visualization. (Use, see Visualization Elements, Insert)
While pressing the left mouse button, bring up an area in the desired size.
The dialog box is opened for opening a file. Once you have selected the
desired bitmap, it will be inserted into the area brought up.
"Insert"
"Visualization"
Symbol:
With the command you can insert an existing visualization as an element in
your present visualization. (Use, see Visualization Elements, Insert)
While pressing the left mouse button, bring up an area in the desired size. A
selection list of existing visualizations opens. After you have selected the
desired visualization, it will be inserted in the defined area.
Selecting Visualization
Elements
In order to select an element, click with the mouse on the element. You can
also select the first element of the elements list by pressing the <Tab> key
and jump to the next by each further keystroke. If you press the <Tab> key
while pressing the <Shift> key, you jump backwards in the order of the
elements list.In order to mark multiple elements, press and hold the <Shift>
key and click the corresponding elements, one after another; or, while
holding down the left mouse button, pull a window over the elements to be
selected.
In order to select all the elements, use the "Extras" "Select All" command.
Modifying
Visualization Elements
You can select an element which has already been inserted by a mouse click
on the element or by pressing the <tab> key. A small black square will
appear at each corner of each of the elements, (with ellipses at the corners of
the surrounding rectangle). Except in the case of polygons, lines or curves
further squares appear in the middle of the element edges between the corner
points.
With a selected element, the turning point (balance point) is also displayed
at the same time. You can then rotate the element around this point with a
set motion/angle. The turning point is displayed as a small black circle with
a white cross ( ). You can drag the turning point with a pressed left mouse
button.
You can change the size of the element by clicking on one of the black
squares and, while keeping the left mouse button pressed, controlling the
new outline.
With the selection of a polygon, you can drag each individual corner using
the same technique. While doing this, if you press the <Ctrl>-key then an
additional corner point will be inserted at the corner point, an additional
corner point will be inserted, which can be dragged by moving the mouse.
By pressing the <Shift>+<Ctrl>-key, you can remove a corner point.
Dragging Visualization
Elements
One or more selected elements can be dragged by pressing the left mouse
button or the arrow key.
Copying Visual
Elements
One or more selected elements can be inserted with the "Edit"
"Copy"command, the <Ctrl>+<C> key combination, or the corresponding
copy symbol, and with "Edit" "Paste".
A further possibility is to select the elements and then click the mouse in an
element once again, while pressing the <Ctrl>-key. Now you can remove the
newly copied elements from the original ones while pressing the left mouse
button.
"Extras" "Configure"
With this command you can open the dialog box to configure the selected
visualization element.
You are given the dialog box for configuration when you doubleclick on the
element.
Select a category in the left area of the dialog box, and fill out the requested
information in the right area.
Depending on the visualization element selected, various categories can be
selected:
• Shape Rectangle, Rounded Rectangle, Ellipse
• Text All
• Color Rectangle, Rounded Rectangle, Ellipse,
Polygon, Line, Curve
• Motion absolute All
• Motion relative All, except Polygon, Line, Curve
• Variables All
• Input All
• Tooltip All
• Bitmap Bitmap
• Visualization Visualization
Shape
In the visualization element configuration dialog box, you can select in the
Shape category from among Rectangle, Rounded Rectangle, and Ellipse
respectively Polygon, Line and Curve. The form will change into the size
already set.
Image 8.2: Dialog Box for Configuring Visualization Elements (Shape Category)
Text
In the visualization element configuration dialog box, in the Text category
you can set a text for the element.
Enter the text in the Content field. By pressilng <Ctrl>+<Enter> you can
insert line breaks.
If you enter "%s" into the text, then this location, in Online mode, will be
replaced by the value of the variable from the Text Output field of the
Variables category.
This text will appear in the element, according to the respective Horizontal
Left, Center, or Right positioning, and the respective Top , Center, or
Bottom positioning, that was specified in the element.
If you use the Font button, a dialog box for selection of the font will appear.
Select the desired font and confirm the dialog with OK. With the Standard
Font button you can set the font that is selected below in the "Project"
"Options". If the font is changed there, then this font will be displayed in
all elements except in those elements for which another font has explicitly
been selected by using the Font button.
Image 8.3: Dialog Box for Configuring Visualization Elements (Text Category)
Colors
In the visualization element configuration dialog box, in the Color category
you can select primary colors and alarm colors for the inside area and for the
frame of your element. Chosing the options no color inside and no frame
color you can create transparent elements.
Image 8.4: Dialog Box for Configuring Visualization Elements (Color Category)
Note: The change color function only becomes active, if the PLC is in
Online Mode!
If you want to change the color of the frame, then press the Frame button,
instead of the Inside button. In either case, the dialog box will open for
selection of the color.
Here can to choose the desired hue from the primary colors and the user-
defined colors. By pressing the Define Colors you can change the user-
defined colors.
Motion absolute
In the visualization element configuration dialog box, in the Motion
absolute category, X- or Y-Offset fields variables can be entered. These
variables can shift the element in the X or the Y direction, depending on the
respective variable value. A variable in the Scale field changes the size of
the element linear to the value of the variable.
A variable in the Angle field causes the element to turn on its turning point,
depending on the value of the variable. (Positive Value = Mathematic
Positive = Clockwise). The value is evaluated in degrees. With polygons,
every point rotates; in other words, the polygon turns. With all other
elements, the element rotates, in such a way, that the upper edge always
remains on top.
The turning point appears after a single click on the element, and is
displayed as a small black circle with a white cross ( ). You can drag the
turning point with a pressed left mouse button.
Image 8.5: Visualization Element Configuration Dialog Box (Motion absolute Category)
Motion relative
In the dialog for configuring visualization elements in the Motion relative
category, you can assign variables to the individual element edges.
Depending on the values of the variables, the corresponding element edges
are then moved. The easiest way to enter variables into the fields is the Input
Assistant.
The four entries indicate the four sides of your element. The base position of
the corners is always at zero.A new value in the variables, in the
corresponding column, shifts the boundary in pixels around this value.
Therefore, the variables that are entered ought to be INT variables.
Note: Positive values shift the horizontal edges downward, or, the
vertical edges, to the right!
Image 8.6: Dialog Box for Configuration of Visualization Elements (Motion relative Category)
Variables
You can enter the variables that describe the status of the visualization
elements in the Variable category within the dialog box for configuring
visualization elements. The simplest way to enter variables in the fields is to
use the Input Assistant.
You can enter Boolean variables in the Invisible and Change color fields.
The values in the fields determine their actions. If the variable of the
Invisible field contains the value FALSE, the visualization element will be
visible. If the variable contains the value TRUE, the element will be
invisible.
If the variable at the Change color field contains the value FALSE, the
visualization element will be displayed in its default color. If the variable is
TRUE, the element will be displayed in its alarm color.
You can enter a variable in the Textdisplay field whose value is displayed if
you have , in addition to the text, inserted %s in the Content field of the
Text category. In Online mode, "%s" is replaced by the value of the
variables found in Textdisplay.
Input
Selecting the field Toggle variable allows you, in online mode, to toggle the
value of the variables which are located in the input field with every mouse
click on the element. The value of the Boolean variable changes with each
mouse click from TRUE to FALSE and then back to TRUE again at the next
mouse click, etc.
The option Keying variable allows you, in online mode, to change the value
of the Boolean variable which is located in the input field, between TRUE
and FALSE. Place the mouse cursor on the element, press the mousekey and
hold it depressed (the value will, for example, change from TRUE to
FALSE). The variable changes back to its initial value (TRUE) as soon as
you release the mousekey.
Selecting the field Zoom to Vis... allows you, in the following field, to enter
the name of a visualization object in the same project. While in online mode
use a mouse click to change to the element in the window of the
visualization which has been entered. If a program variable of the type
STRING (e.g. PLC_PRG.xxx) has been entered, instead of a visualization
object, then this variable can be used to define the name of the visualization
object (e.g. ,visu1’) which the system should change to when a mouse click
occurs (e.g. xxx:= ,visu1).
The field Zoom to Vis... can be used to configure the return to the calling
visualization by using the command ‚ZOOMTOCALLER‘.
Selecting the option Execute program allows you to enter any executable
program in the input field and then to execute it in online mode by clicking
on the element with the mouse.
Note: The configuration field Execute program plays a major role for
the PROSYD 1131 operating version, since PROSYD 1131 program
actions can be initiated here over defined commands, which are available as
menu commands in the full version (see Special input possibilities for the
PROSYD 1131 operating version).
Selecting the option Text input of the variable ‘Text output’ allows you,
in online mode, to allocate a value to a variable over this visualization
element. The value which is located in the field Text output of the category
Variables will be written in the variable. Clicking in online mode on the
element produces an editing frame in which you can enter the new value of
the variable over the keyboard. Press the <Enter> key to accept the value.
Special input
possibilities for the
PROSYD 1131
operating version
In the operating version of PROSYD 1131 there are no menus and status
and tool bars available to the user. The most important control and
monitoring functions can, however, be attached to a visualization element
and thus be available through a mouse click or over the keyboard. The
following special input possibilities are available in the configuration dialog
for a visualization element:
Enter internal commands in the field Execute program in the category
Input according to the following syntax:
INTERN <COMMAND> [PARAMETER]*
The following internal commands which can accommodate a number of
parameters separated by the <space bar> are presently available:
Image 8.9: Dialog for the trace recording in the operation version
ToolTip
The dialog Text for Tooltip offers an input field for text which appears in a
text field as soon as the mouse cursor is passed over the object in online
mode. The text can be formatted with line breaks by using the key
combination <Ctrl> + <Enter>.
Bitmap
You can enter the options for a bitmap in the Bitmap category within the
visualization element configuration dialog box.
Enter the bitmap file and its path in the Bitmap field. You can use the ...
button to open the standard Windows Browse dialog box from which you
can select the desired bitmap.
All other entries affect the frame of the bitmap.
By selecting Anisotropic, Isotropic or Fixed you specify how the bitmap
should react to changes in the size of the frame. Anisotropic means that the
bitmap remains the same size as the frame which allows you to change the
height and width of the bitmap independently. Isotropic means that the
bitmap retains the same proportions even if the overall size is changed (i.e.,
the relationship between height and width is maintained). If Fixed is
selected, the original size of the bitmap will be maintained regardless of the
size of the frame.
If the Clip option is selected together with the Fixed setting, only that
portion of the bitmap that is contained within the frame will be displayed.
If you select the Draw option, the frame will be displayed in the color
selected in the Color and Alarm color buttons in the color dialog boxes.
The alarm color will only be used if the variable in the Change Color field
in the Variable category is TRUE.
Visualization
You can enter the options for a visualization as an element in another
visualization in the Visualization category within the visualization element
configuration dialog box. Enter the object name for the visualization in the
Visualization field. Use the ... button to open a dialog box containing the
visualizations available in this project. Any visualization may be used with
the exception of the current one.
All other entries affect the visualization frame.
If you select the Draw option, the frame will be displayed in the color
selected in the Color and Alarm color buttons in the color dialog boxes.
The alarm color will only be used if the variable in the Change Color field
in the Variables category is TRUE.
If Isotropic is selected, the proportions of the visualization will be
maintained even if the size changes (i.e., the relationship between height and
width will remain the same). Otherwise the proportions can be changed.
If the Clip option is selected in Online mode, only the original portion of the
visualization will be displayed. For example, if an object extends beyond the
original display area, it will be clipped and may disappear from view
completely in the visualization.
"Extras" "Send to
Front"
Use this command to bring selected visualization elements to the front.
"Extras" "Send to
Back"
Use this command to send selected visualization elements to the back.
"Extras" "Select
Background Bitmap"
Use this command to open the dialog box for selecting files. Select a file
with the extension "*.bmp". The selected bitmap will then appear as the
background in your visualization.
The bitmap can be removed with the command "Extras" "Clear
Background Bitmap".
"Extras" "Clear
Background Bitmap"
Use this command to remove the bitmap as the background for the current
visualization.
You can use the command "Extras" "Select Background Bitmap" to
select a bitmap for the current visualization.
"Extras" "Align"
Use this command to align selected visualization elements.
The following alignment options are available:
• Left: the left edge of each of the elements will be aligned to the
element that is furthest to the left
• the same is true for Right / Top / Bottom
• Horizontal Center: each of the elements will be aligned to the
average horizontal center of all elements
• Vertical Center: each of the elements will be aligned to the
average vertical center of all elements
"Extras" "Settings"
When this command is used, a dialog box will open in which you can make
certain settings that affect the visualization.
Note: The categories Display, Frame and Language also can be edited
in the online mode.
Enter a zoom factor into the field Zoom in the category Presentation of
between 10 and 500 % in order to increase or decrease the size of the
visualization display. Selecting Element numbers shows the numbers of the
elements in each visualization element when in offline mode.
If Auto-scrolling is selected in the Frame category, the visible portion of
the visualization window will move automatically when you reach the edge
while drawing or moving a visualization element If Best fit in Online mode
is selected, the entire visualization including all elements will be shown in
the window in Online mode regardless of the size of the window. When
Include Background Bitmap is selected, the background bitmap will be
fitted into the window as well, otherwise only the elements will be
considered.
The category Grid is used to define whether the grid points are visible in the
offline mode, whereby the spacing between the visible points is at least 10
even if the entered size is smaller than that. In this case the grid points only
appear with a spacing which is a multiple of the entered size. Selecting
Active causes the elements to be placed on the snap grid points when they
are drawn and moved. The spacing of the grid points is set in the field Size.
The category Language is used to display the text which has been assigned
to the visualization elements using the options Text and Text for Tooltip in
a desired language. You have to prepare a language file as described in the
following:
Choose option language file. In the associate input field you give in where
you want to store the file. The extension is '.vis'. You also can use the dialog
'Open' by pressing the button . If a language file is available already, it
will be offered here.
In the input field next to Language you fill in a keyword for the language,
which is currently used in the visualization, i.e. "german" (or "D"). Then
press the button Save. A file with the extension .vis is created, which now
can be edited by a normal text editor. For example you can open the file by
notepad:
You get a list of the text variables for the language currently used in the
visualization. It includes a reference to the title of this list, for example
"1=german" as reference to the title [german]. You can extend the list by
copying all lines, then replacing the German by English text and setting a
new title [english]. Beyond the line 1=german you accordingly have to add
2=english.
To view the visualization in one of the prepared languages, open the dialog
Language again. In the option field beyond Language now you can choose
between german and english (for the example described above).
9 DDE Interface
DDE Interface
PROSYD 1131 has a DDE (dynamic data exchange) interface for reading
data. PROSYD 1131 uses this interface to provide other applications that
also use a DDE Interface with the contents of control variables and IEC
addresses.
General Approach to
Data
A DDE inquiry can be divided into three parts:
1. Name of the program (here: PROSYD 1131),
2. File name and
3. Variable name to be read.
Name of the program: PROSYD 1131
File name: complete project path (c:\example\example.pro).
Variable name: The name of a variable as it appears in the Watch and
Receipt Manager .
the field with the right mouse button and select the command "Toggle Field
Codes" you can change the field function for the chosen text.In our example,
this would look as follows:
{ DDEAUTO PROSYD 1131"C:\PROSYD
1131\PROJECT\IFMBSP.PRO" "PLC_PRG.TEST" }
Click on the field with the right mouse button again, then click on "Update
Field" and the desired variable content appears in the text.
Accessing variables
with Intouch
Link with your project a DDE Access Name <AccessName> with the
application name PROSYD 1131 and the DDE topic name C:\PROSYD
1131\PROJECT\IFMBSP.PRO.
Now you can associate DDE type variables with the access name
<AccessName>. Enter the name of the variable as the Item Name (e.g.,
PLC_PRG.TEST).
10 Appendix
If you would like to run PROSYD 1131 using only the keyboard, you will
find it necessary to use a few commands that are not found in the menu.
• The function key <F6> allows you to toggle back and forth within the
open POU between the Declaration and the Instruction parts.
• <Alt>+<F6> allows you to move from an open object to the Object
Organizer and from there to the Message window if it is open. If a
Search box is open, <Alt>+<F6> allows you to switch from Object
Organizer to the Search box and from the there back to the object.
• Press <Tab> to move through the input fields and buttons in the
dialog boxes.
• The arrow keys allow you to move through the register cards and
objects within the Object Organizer and Library Manager.
All other actions can be performed using the menu commands or with the
shortcuts listed after the menu commands. <Shift>+<F10> opens the
context menu which contains the commands most frequently used for the
selected object or for the active editor.
Key Combinations
General Functions
Move between the declaration part and the <F6>
instruction part of a POU
Move between the Object Organizer, the <Alt>+<F6>
object and the message window
Context Menu <Shift>+<F10>
Shortcut mode for declarations <Ctrl>+<Enter>
Move from a message in the Message window <Enter>
back to the original position in the editor
LD Editor Commands
"Insert" "Network (after)" <Shift>+<T>
"Insert" "Contact" <Ctrl>+<O>
"Insert" "Parallel Contact" <Ctrl>+<R>
"Insert" "Function Block" <Ctrl>+<B>
"Insert" "Coil" <Ctrl>+<L>
"Extras" Paste below" <Ctrl>+<U>
"Extras" "Negate" <Ctrl>+<N>
BOOL
BOOL type variables may be given the values TRUE and FALSE. 8 bits of
memory space will be reserved.
REAL / LREAL
REAL and LREAL are so-called floating-point types. They are required to
represent rational numbers. 32 bits of memory space is reserved for REAL
and 64 bits for LREAL.
STRING
A STRING type variable can contain any string of characters. The size entry
in the declaration determines how much memory space should be reserved
for the variable.It refers to the number of characters in the string and can be
placed in parentheses or square brackets. If no size specification is given, the
default size of 80 characters will be used.
Example of a String Declaration with 35 characters:
str:STRING(35):='This is a String';
ARRAY
One-, two-, and three-dimensional fields (arrays) are supported as
elementary data types. Arrays can be defined both in the declaration part of a
POU and in the global variable lists.
Syntax:
<Field_Name>:ARRAY [<ll1>..<ul1>,<ll2>..<ul2>] OF <elem. Type>.
ll1, ll2, ll3identify the lower limit of the field range; ul1, ul2 and ul3 identify
the upper limit. The range values must be integers.
Example:
Card_game: ARRAY [1..13, 1..4] OF INT;
Initializing Arrays:
You can initialize either all of the elements in an array or none of them.
Example for initializing arrays:
arr1 : ARRAY [1..5] OF INT := 1,2,3,4,5;
arr2 : ARRAY [1..2,3..4] OF INT := 1,3(7);
(* short for 1,7,7,7 *)
arr3 : ARRAY [1..2,2..3,3..4] OF INT := 2(0),4(4),2,3;
(* short for 0,0,4,4,4,4,2,3 *)
Array components are accessed in a two-dimensional array using the
following syntax:
<Field_Name>[Index1,Index2]
Example:
Card_game [9,2]
Pointer
Variable or function block addresses are saved in pointers while a program
is running.
Pointer declarations have the following syntax:
<Identifier>: POINTER TO <Datatype/Functionblock>;
A pointer can point to any data type or function block even to user-defined
types.
The function of the Address Operator ADR is to assign the address of a
variable or function block to the pointer.
A pointer can be dereferenced by adding the content operator "^" after the
pointer identifier.
Example:
pt:POINTER TO INT;
var_int1:INT := 5;
var_int2:INT;
pt := ADR(var_int1);
var_int2:= pt^; (* var_int2 is now 5 *)
Enumeration
Enumeration is a user-defined data type that is made up of a number of
string constants. These constants are referred to as enumeration values.
Enumeration values are recognized in all areas of the project even if they
were locally declared within aPOU. It is best to create your enumerations as
objects in the Object Organizer under the register card Data types.
They begin with the keyword TYPE and end with END_TYPE.
Syntax:
TYPE <Identifier>:(<Enum_0> ,<Enum_1>, ...,<Enum_n>);
END_TYPE
A variable of the type <Identifier> can take on one of the enumeration
values and will be initialized with the first one. These values are compatible
with whole numbers which means that you can perform operations with
them just as you would with INT. You can assign a number x to the
variable. If the enumeration values are not initialized, counting will begin
with 0. When initializing, make certain the initial values are increasing. The
validity of the number will be reviewed at the time it is run.
Example:
TYPE TRAFFIC_SIGNAL: (Red, Yellow, Green:=10); (*The initial
value for each of the colors is red 0, yellow 1, green 10 *)
END_TYPE
TRAFFIC_SIGNAL1 : TRAFFIC_SIGNAL;
TRAFFIC_SIGNAL1:=0; (* The value of the traffic signal is red*)
FOR i:= Red TO Green DO
i := i + 1;
END_FOR;
You may not use the same enumeration value more than once.
Example:
TRAFFIC_SIGNAL: (red, yellow, green);
COLOR: (blue, white, red);
Error: red may not be used for both TRAFFIC_SIGNAL and COLOR.
Structures
Structures are created as objects in the Object Organizer under the register
card Data types. They begin with the keywords TYPE and STRUCT and
end with END_STRUCT and END_TYPE.
The syntax for structure declarations is as follows:
TYPE <Structurename>:
STRUCT
<Declaration of Variables 1>
.
.
<Declaration of Variables n>
END_STRUCT
END_TYPE
<Structurename> is a type that is recognized throughout the project and can
be used like a standard data type.
Interlocking structures are allowed. The only restriction is that variables may
not be placed at addresses (the AT declaration is not allowed!).
Example for a structure definition named Polygonline:
TYPE Polygonline:
STRUCT
Start:ARRAY [1..2] OF INT;
Point1:ARRAY [1..2] OF INT;
Point2:ARRAY [1..2] OF INT;
Point3:ARRAY [1..2] OF INT;
Point4:ARRAY [1..2] OF INT;
End:ARRAY [1..2] OF INT;
END_STRUCT
END_TYPE
Example for the initialization of a structure:
Poly_1:polygonline := ( Start:=3,3, Point1 =5,2, Point2:=7,3,
Point3:=8,5, Point4:=5,7, End := 3,5);
You can gain access to structure components using the following syntax:
<Structure_Name>.<Componentname>
For example, if you have a structure named "Week" that contains a
component named "Monday", you can get to it by doing the following:
Week.Monday
References
You can use the user-defined reference data type to create an alternative
name for a variable, constant or function block.
Create your references as objects in the Object Organizer under the register
card Data types. They begin with the keyword TYPE and end with
END_TYPE.
Syntax:
TYPE <Identifier>: <Assignment term>;
END_TYPE
Example:
TYPE message:STRING[50];
END_TYPE;
PROSYD 1131 supports all IEC Operators. In contrast with the standard
functions, these operators are recognized implicitly throughout the project.
Operators are used like functions in POU implemArithmetic Operators
ADD
Addition of variables of the types: BYTE, WORD, DWORD, SINT, USINT,
INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL and LREAL.
Two TIME variables can also be added together resulting in another time
(e.g., t#45s + t#50s = t#1m35s)
Example in IL:
LD 7
ADD 2,4,7
ST Var 1
Example in ST:
var1 := 7+2+4+7;
Example in FBD:
MUL
Multiplication of variables of the types: BYTE, WORD, DWORD, SINT,
USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL and LREAL.
Example in IL:
LD 7
MUL 2,4,7
ST Var 1
Example in ST:
var1 := 7*2*4*7;
Example in FBD:
SUB
Subtraction of one variable from another of the types: BYTE, WORD,
DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL and LREAL.
A TIME variable may also be subtracted from another TIME variable
resulting in third TIME type variable. Note that negative TIME values are
undefined.
Example in IL:
LD 7
SUB 8
ST Var 1
Example in ST:
var1 := 7-2;
Example in FBD:
DIV
Division of one variable by another of the types: BYTE, WORD, DWORD,
SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL and LREAL.
Example in IL:
LD 8
DIV 2
ST Var 1 (* Result is 4 *)
Example in ST:
var1 := 8/2;
Example in FBD:
MOD
Modulo Division of one variable by another of the types: BYTE, WORD,
DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL and LREAL.
The result of this function will be the remainder of the division. This result
will be a whole number.
Example in IL:
LD 9
MOD 2
ST Var 1 (* Result is 1 *)
Example in ST:
var1 := 9 MOD 2;
Example in FBD:
INDEXOF
Perform this function to find the internal index for a POU.
Example in ST:
var1 := INDEXOF(POU2);
SIZEOF
Perform this function to determine the number of bytes required by the
given data type.
Example in IL:
arr1:ARRAY[0..4] OF INT;
Var1 INT
LD arr1
SIZEOF
ST Var 1 (* Result is 10 *)
Example in ST:
var1 := SIZEOF(arr1);
Bitstring Operators
AND
Bitwise AND of bit operands. The operands should be of the type BOOL,
BYTE, WORD or DWORD.
Example in IL:
Var1 BYTE
LD 2#1001_0011
AND 2#1000_1010
Note: If you have a program step in the SFC like the following
and if you use 68xxx- or C-code generators, please note the following: The
allocation of the value of the second input variable at the AND operator
module to variable z will not be executed ! This is due to the optmized
processing in the SFC in case of value FALSE at the input variable.
OR
Bitwise OR of bit operands. The operands should be of the type BOOL,
BYTE, WORD or DWORD.
Example in IL:
var1 :BYTE;
LD 2#1001_0011
OR 2#1000_1010
ST var1 (* Result is 2#1001_1011 *)
Example in ST:
Var1 := 2#1001_0011 OR 2#1000_1010
Example in FBD:
Note: If you have a program step in the SFC like the following
and if you use 68xxx- or C-code generators, please note the following: The
allocation of the value of the second input variable at the AND operator
module to variable z will not be executed ! This is due to the optmized
processing in the SFC in case of value FALSE at the input variable.
XOR
Bitwise XOR of bit operands. The operands should be of the type BOOL,
BYTE, WORD or DWORD.
Example in IL:
Var1 :BYTE;
LD 2#1001_0011
XOR 2#1000_1010
ST Var1 (* Result is 2#0001_1001 *)
Example in ST:
Var1 := 2#1001_0011 XOR 2#1000_1010
Example in FBD:
NOT
Bitwise NOT of a bit operand. The operand should be of the type BOOL,
BYTE, WORD or DWORD.
Example in IL:
Var1 :BYTE;
LD 2#1001_0011
NOT
ST Var1 (* Result is 2#0110_1100 *)
Example in ST:
Var1 := NOT 2#1001_0011
Example in FBD:
Bit-Shift Operators
SHL
Bitwise left-shift of an operand : erg:= SHL (in, n)
The input variables erg, in and n should be of the type BYTE, WORD, or
DWORD. in will be shifted to the left by n bits and filled with zeros on the
right.
Note: Please note, that the amount of bits, which is regarded for the
arithmetic operation, is pretended by the data type of the input variable !. If
the input variable is a constant the smallest possible data type is regarded.
The data type of the output variable has no effect at all on the arithmetic
operation.
See in the following example in hexadecimal notation that you get different
results for erg_byte and erg_word depending on the data type of the input
variable (BYTE or WORD), although the values of the input variables
in_byte and in_word are the same.
Example in ST:
Example in FBD:
Example in IL:
LD 16#45
SHL 2
ST erg_byte
SHR
Bitwise right-shift of an operand: erg:= SHR (in, n)
erg, in and n should be of the typeBYTE, WORD or DWORD. in will be
shifted to the right by n bits and filled with zeros on the left.
See the following example in hexadecimal notation to notice the results of
the arithmetic operation depending on the type of the input variable (BYTE
or WORD).
Example in ST:
Example in FBD:
Example in IL:
LD 16#45
SHL 2
ST erg_byte
ROL
Bitwise rotation of an operand to the left: erg:= ROL (in, n)
erg, in and n should be of the typeBYTE, WORD or DWORD. in will be
shifted one bit position to the left n times while the bit that is furthest to the
left will be reinserted from the right.
Note: Please note, that the amount of bits, which is regarded for the
arithmetic operation, is pretended by the data type of the input variable !. If
the input variable is a constant the smallest possible data type is regarded.
The data type of the output variable has no effect at all on the arithmetic
operation.
See in the following example in hexadecimal notation that you get different
results for erg_byte and erg_word depending on the data type of the input
Example in FBD:
Example in IL:
LD 16#45
SHL 2
ST erg_byte
ROR
Bitwise rotation of an operand to the right: erg = ROR (in, n)
erg, in and n should be of the typeBYTE, WORD or DWORD. in will be
shifted one bit position to the right n times while the bit that is furthest to
the left will be reinserted from the left.
Note: Please note, that the amount of bits, which is regarded for the
arithmetic operation, is pretended by the data type of the input variable !. If
the input variable is a constant the smallest possible data type is regarded.
The data type of the output variable has no effect at all on the arithmetic
operation.
See in the following example in hexadecimal notation that you get different
results for erg_byte and erg_word depending on the data type of the input
Example in ST:
Example in FBD:
Example in IL:
LD 16#45
SHL 2
ST erg_byte
Selection Operators
All selection operations can also be performed with variables. For purposes
of clarity we will limit our examples to the following which use constants as
operators.
SEL
Binary Selection.
OUT := SEL(G, IN0, IN1) means:
OUT := IN0 if G=FALSE;
OUT := IN1 if G=TRUE.
IN0, IN1 and OUT can be any type of variable, G must be BOOL. The result
of the selection is IN0 if G is FALSE, IN1 if G is TRUE.
Example in IL:
LD FALSE
SEL 3,4
ST Var1 (* Result ist 3 *)
Example in FBD:
MAX
Maximum function. Returns the greater of the two values.
OUT := MAX(IN0, IN1)
IN0, IN1 and OUT can be any type of variable.
Example in IL:
LD 90
MAX 30
MAX 40
MAX 77
ST Var1 (* Result is 90 *)
Example in FBD:
MIN
Minimum function. Returns the lesser of the two values.
OUT := MIN(IN0, IN1)
IN0, IN1 and OUT can be any type of variable.
Example in IL:
LD 90
MIN 30
MIN 40
MIN 77
ST Var 1 (* Result is 30 *)
Example in FBD:
LIMIT
Limiting
OUT := LIMIT(Min, IN, Max) means:
OUT := MIN (MAX (IN, Min), Max)
Max is the upper and Min the lower limit for the result. Should the value IN
exceed the upper limit Max, LIMIT will return Max. Should IN fall below
Min, the result will be Min.
IN and OUT can be any type of variable.
Example in IL:
LD 90
LIMIT 30,80
ST Var 1 (*Result is 80 *)
MUX
Multiplexer
OUT := MUX(K, IN0,...,INn) means:
OUT := INK.
IN0, ...,INn and OUT can be any type of variable. K must be BYTE,
WORD, DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT or UDINT. MUX
selects the Kth value from among a group of values.
Example in IL:
LD 0
MUX 30,40,50,60,70,80
ST Var 1 (*Result is 30 *)
Comparison Operators
GT
Greater than
A Boolean operator which returns the value TRUE when the value of the
first operand is greater than that of the second. The operands can be BOOL,
BYTE, WORD, DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT,
REAL, LREAL, TIME, DATE, TIME_OF_DAY, DATE_AND_TIME and
STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 20
GT 30
ST Var 1 (* Result is FALSE *)
Example in ST:
VAR1 := 20 > 30 > 40 > 50 > 60 > 70;
Example in FBD:
LT
Less than
A Boolean operator that returns the value TRUE when the value of the first
operand is less than that of the second. The operands can be BOOL, BYTE,
WORD, DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL,
LREAL, TIME, DATE, TIME_OF_DAY, DATE_AND_TIME and
STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 20
LT 30
ST Var 1 (* Result is TRUE *)
Example in ST:
VAR1 := 20 < 30;
Example in FBD:
LE
Less than or equal to
A Boolean operator that returns the value TRUE when the value of the first
operand is less than or equal to that of the second. The operands can be
BOOL, BYTE, WORD, DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT,
UDINT, REAL, LREAL, TIME, DATE, TIME_OF_DAY,
DATE_AND_TIME and STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 20
LE 30
ST Var 1 (* Result is TRUE *)
Example in ST:
VAR1 := 20 <= 30;
Example in FBD
GE
Greater than or equal to
A Boolean operator that returns the value TRUE when the value of the first
operand is greater than or equal to that of the second. The operands can be
BOOL, BYTE, WORD, DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT,
UDINT, REAL, LREAL, TIME, DATE, TIME_OF_DAY,
DATE_AND_TIME and STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 60
GE 40
ST Var 1 (* Result is TRUE *)
Example in ST:
EQ
Equal to
A Boolean operator that returns the value TRUE when the operands are
equal. The operands can be BOOL, BYTE, WORD, DWORD, SINT,
USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL, LREAL, TIME, DATE,
TIME_OF_DAY, DATE_AND_TIME and STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 40
EQ 40
ST Var 1 (* Result is TRUE *)
Example in ST:
VAR1 := 40 = 40;
Example in FBD:
NE
Not equal to
A Boolean operator that returns that value TRUE when the operands are not
equal. The operands can be BOOL, BYTE, WORD, DWORD, SINT,
USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL, LREAL, TIME, DATE,
TIME_OF_DAY, DATE_AND_TIME and STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 40
NE 40
ST Var 1 (* Result is FALSE *)
Example in ST:
VAR1 := 40 <> 40;
Example in FBD:
Address Operators
ADR
Address Function
ADR returns the address of its argument in a DWORD. This address can be
sent to manufacturing functions to be treated as a pointer or it can be
assigned to a pointer within the project.
Example in IL:
LD Var 1
ADR
ST Var 2
man_fun1
Content Operator
A pointer can be dereferenced by adding the content operator "^" after the
pointer identifier.
Example in ST:
pt:POINTER TO INT;
var_int1:INT;
var_int2:INT;
pt := ADR(var_int1);
var_int2:=pt^;
Calling Operator
CAL
Calling a function block or a program
Use CAL in IL to call up a function block instance. The variables that will
serve as the input variables are placed in parentheses right after the name of
the function block instance.
Example: Calling up the instance Inst from a function block where input
variables Par1 and Par2 are 0 and TRUE respectively.
CAL INST(PAR1 := 0, PAR2 := TRUE)
BOOL_TO
Conversions
Conversion from type BOOL to any other type:
For number types the result is 1, when the operand is TRUE, and 0, when
the operand is FALSE.
For the STRING type the result is ‚TRUE‘ or ‚FALSE‘.
Examples in AWL:
LD TRUE (*Result is 1 *)
BOOL_TO_INT
ST i
Examples in ST:
i:=BOOL_TO_INT(TRUE); (* Result is 1 *)
str:=BOOL_TO_STRING(TRUE); (* Result is "TRUE" *)
t:=BOOL_TO_TIME(TRUE); (* Result is T#1ms *)
tof:=BOOL_TO_TOD(TRUE); (* Result is TOD#00:00:00.001 *)
dat:=BOOL_TO_DATE(FALSE); (* Result is D#1970 *)
dandt:=BOOL_TO_DT(TRUE); (* Result is DT#1970-01-01-00:00:01 *)
Examples in FUP:
(*Result is 1 *)
(*Result is 'TRUE' *)
(*Result is T#1ms *)
(*Result is TOD#00:00:00.001 *)
(*Result is D#1970-01-01 *)
(*Result is DT#1970-01-01-00:00:01 *)
TO_BOOL
Conversions
Conversion from another variable type to BOOL:
The result is TRUE when the operand is not equal to 0. The result is FALSE
when the operand is equal to 0.
The result is true for STRING type variables when the operand is "TRUE",
otherwise the result is FALSE.
Examples in AWL:
LD 0 (*Result is FALSE *)
INT_TO_BOOL
ST b
Examples in FUP:
(*Result is TRUE *)
(*Result is FALSE *)
(*Result is TRUE *)
(*Result is TRUE *)
Examples in ST:
Conversion between
Integral Number Types
Conversion from an integral number type to another number type:
When you perform a type conversion from a larger to a smaller type, you
risk losing some information. If the number you are converting exceeds the
range limit, the first bytes for the number will be ignored.
Example in ST:
si := INT_TO_SINT(4223); (* Result is 127 *)
If you save the integer 4223 (16#107f represented hexadecimally) as a
SINT variable, it will appear as 127 (16#7f represented
hexadecimally).
Example in IL:
LD 2
INT_TO_REAL
MUL 3.5
Example in FBD:
REAL_TO-/
LREAL_TO
Conversions
Converting from the variable type REAL or LREAL to a different type:
The value will be rounded up or down to the nearest whole number and
converted into the new variable type. Exceptions to this are the variable
types STRING, BOOL, REAL and LREAL.
When you perform a type conversion from a larger to a smaller type, you
risk losing some information.
Example in ST:
i := REAL_TO_INT(1.5); (* Result is 2 *)
j := REAL_TO_INT(1.4); (* Result is 1 *)
Example in IL:
LD 2.7
REAL_TO_INT
GE %MW8
Example in FBD:
TIME_TO/TIME_OF_
DAY Conversions
Converting from the variable type TIME or TIME_OF_DAY to a different
type:
The time will be stored internally in a DWORD in milliseconds (beginning
with 12:00 A.M. for the TIME_OF_DAY variable). This value will then be
converted.
When you perform a type conversion from a larger to a smaller type, you
risk losing some information
For the STRING type variable, the result is a time constant.
Examples in IL:
LD TOD#00:00:00.012 (*Result is 12 *)
TOD_TO_SINT
ST si
Examples in ST:
si:=TOD_TO_SINT(TOD#00:00:00.012); (* Result is 12 *)
Examples in FBD:
DATE_TO/DT_TO
Conversions
Converting from the variable type DATE or DATE_AND_TIME to a
different type:
The date will be stored internally in a DWORD in seconds since Jan. 1,
1970. This value will then be converted.
When you perform a type conversion from a larger to a smaller type, you
risk losing some information
For STRING type variables, the result is the date constant.
Examples in St:
b :=DATE_TO_BOOL(D#1970-01-01); (* Result is FALSE *)
i :=DATE_TO_INT(D#1970-01-15); (* Result is 29952 *)
byt :=DT_TO_BYTE(DT#1970-01-15- (* Result is 129 *)
05:05:05);
str:=DT_TO_STRING(DT#1998-02-13- (* Result is
14:20); 'DT#1998-02-13-14:20'
*)
STRING_TO
Conversions
Converting from the variable type STRING to a different type:
The operand from the STRING type variable must contain a value that is
valid in the target variable type, otherwise the result will be 0.
Examples in ST:
TRUNC
Converting from REAL to INT. The whole number portion of the value will
be used.
When you perform a type conversion from a larger to a smaller type, you
risk losingsome information
Examples in ST:
i:=TRUNC(1.9); (* Result is 1 *)
i:=TRUNC(-1.4); (* Result is 1 *)
Example in IL:
LD 2.7
TRUNC
GE %MW8
Numeric Functions
ABS
Returns the absolute value of a number. ABS(-2) equals 2.
The following type combinations for input and output variables are possible:
IN OUT
INT INT, REAL, WORD, DWORD, DINT
REAL REAL
BYTE INT, REAL, BYTE, WORD, DWORD, DINT
WORD INT, REAL, WORD, DWORD, DINT
DWORD REAL, DWORD, DINT
SINT REAL
USINT REAL
UINT INT, REAL, WORD, DWORD, DINT, UDINT,
UINT
DINT REAL, DWORD, DINT
UDINT REAL, DWORD, DINT, UDINT
Example in IL:
LD 2
ABS
ST i (*Result is 2 *)
Example in ST:
i:=ABS(-2);
Example in FBD:
SQRT
Returns the square root of a number.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 16
SQRT
ST q (*Result is 4 *)
Example in ST:
q:=SQRT(16);
Example in FBD:
LN
Returns the natural logarithm of a number.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 45
LN
ST q (*Result is 3.80666 *)
Example in ST:
q:=LN(45);
Example in FBD:
LOG
Returns the logarithm of a number in base 10.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 314.5
LOG
ST q (*Result is 2.49762 *)
Example in ST:
q:=LOG(314.5);
Example in FBD:
EXP
Returns the exponential function.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 2
EXP
ST q (*Result is 9.7448e+009 *)
Example in ST:
q:=EXP(2);
Example in FBD:
SIN
Returns the sine of a number.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 0.5
SIN
ST q (*Result is 0.479426 *)
Example in ST:
q:=SIN(0.5);
Example in FBD:
COS
Returns the cosine of number. The value is calculated in arch minutes.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type Typ REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 0.5
COS
ST q (*Result is 0.877583 *)
Example in ST:
q:=COS(0.5);
Example in FBD:
TAN
Returns the tangent of a number. The value is calculated in arch minutes. IN
can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT, USINT,
UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 0.5
TAN
ST q (*Result is 0.546302 *)
Example in ST:
q:=TAN(0.5);
Example in FBD:
ASIN
Returns the arc sine (inverse function of sine) of a number. .
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 0.5
ASIN
ST q (*Result is 0.523599 *)
Example in ST:
q:=ASIN(0.5);
Example in FBD:
ACOS
Returns the arc cosine (inverse function of cosine) of a number. The value is
calculated in arch minutes.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 0.5
ABS
ST q (*Result is 1.0472 *)
Example in ST:
q:=ACOS(0.5);
Example in FBD:
ATAN
Returns the arc tangent (inverse function of tangent) of a number. The value
is calculated in arch minutes.
IN can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL, SINT,
USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 0.5
ABS
ST q (*Result is 0.463648 *)
Example in ST:
q:=ATAN(0.5);
Example in FBD:
EXPT
Exponentiation of a variable with another variable:
OUT = IN1IN2.
IN1 and IN2 can be type BYTE, WORD, DWORD, INT, DINT, REAL,
SINT, USINT, UINT, UDINT, OUT must be type REAL.
Example in IL:
LD 7
EXPT 2
ST var1 (*Result is 49 *)
Example in ST:
var1 := (7,2);
Example in FBD:
LEN
Returns the length of a string. Input STR is of type STRING, the return value
of the function is type INT.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUSI'
LEN
ST VarINT1 (* Ergebnis ist 4 *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
LEFT
Left returns the left, initial string for a given string. Input STR is type
STRING, SIZE is of type INT, the return value of the function is type
STRING.
LEFT (STR, SIZE) means: Take the first SIZE character from the right in
the string STR.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUSI'
LEFT 3
ST VarSTRING1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘SUS’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
RIGHT
Right returns the right, initial string for a given string.
RIGHT (STR, SIZE) means: Take the first SIZE character from the right in
the string STR.
Input STR is of type STRING, SIZE is of type INT, the return value of the
function is of type STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUSI'
RIGHT 3
ST VarSTRING1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘USI’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
MID
MID (STR, LEN, POS) means: Retrieve LEN characters from the STR
string beginning with the character at position POS.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUSI'
RIGHT 2,2
ST VarSTRING1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘US’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
VarSTRING1 := MID (‘SUSI’,2,2);
CONCAT
Concatenation (combination) of two strings.
The input variables STR1 and STR2 as well as the return value of the
function are type STRING.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUSI'
CONCAT ‘WILLI’
ST VarSTRING1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘SUSIWILLI’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
INSERT
INSERT inserts a string into another string at a defined point.
The input variables STR1 and STR2 are type STRING, POS is type INT and
the return value of the function is type STRING.
INSERT(STR1, STR2, POS) means: insert STR2 into STR1 after position
POS.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUSI'
INSERT ‘XY’,2
ST VarSTRING1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘SUXYSI’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
VarSTRING1 := INSERT (‘SUSI’,’XY’,2);
DELETE
DELETE removes a partial string from a larger string at a defined position.
The input variable STR is type STRING, LEN and POS are type INT, the
return value of the function is type STRING.
DELETE(STR, L, P) means: Delete L characters from STR beginning with
the character in the P position.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUXYSI'
DELETE 2,23
ST Var1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘SUSI’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
REPLACE
REPLACE replaces a partial string from a larger string with a third string.
The input variable STR1 and STR2 are type STRING, LEN and POS are
type INT, the return value of the function is type STRING.
REPLACE(STR1, STR2, L, P) means: Replace L characters from STR1
with STR2 beginning with the character in the P position.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUXYSI'
REPLACE 'K', 2,2
ST VarSTRING1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘SKYSI’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
VarSTRING1 := REPLACE (‘SUXYSI’,’K’,2,2);
FIND
FIND searches for a partial string within a string.
The input variable STR1 and STR2 are type STRING, the return value of
the function is type STRING.
FIND(STR1, STR2) means: Find the position of the first character where
STR2 appears in STR1 for the first time. If STR2 is not found in STR1, then
OUT:=0.
Example in IL:
LD 'SUXYSI'
FIND 'XY'
ST VarINT1 (* Ergebnis ist ‘3’ *)
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
VarINT1 := FIND (‘SUXYSI’,’XY’);
SR
Making Bistable Function Blocks dominant:
Q1 = SR (SET1, RESET) means:
Q1 = (NOT RESET AND Q1) OR SET1
The input variables SET1 and RESET as well as the output variable Q1 are
type BOOL.
Declaration example:
SRInst : SR ;
Example in IL:
Example in ST:
SRInst(SET1:= VarBOOL1 , RESET:=VarBOOL2 );
VarBOOL3 := SRInst.Q1 ;
RS
Resetting Bistable Function Blocks
Q1 = RS (SET, RESET1) means:
Q1 = NOT RESET1 AND (Q1 OR SET)
The input variables SET and RESET1 as well as the output variable Q1 are
type BOOL.
Declaration example:
RSInst : RS ;
Example in IL:
LD RSInst.Q1
ST VarBOOL3
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
RSInst(SET:= VarBOOL1 , RESET1:=VarBOOL2 );
VarBOOL3 := RSInst.Q1 ;
SEMA
A Software Semaphore (Interruptible)
BUSY = SEMA(CLAIM, RELEASE) means:
BUSY := X;
IF CLAIM THEN X:=TRUE;
ELSE IF RELEASE THEN BUSY := FALSE; X:= FALSE;
END_IF
X is an internal BOOL variable that is FALSE when it is initialized.
The input variables CLAIM and RELEASE as well as the output variable
BUSY are type BOOL.
If BUSY is TRUE when SEMA is called up, this means that a value has
already been assigned to SEMA (SEMA was called up with CLAIM =
TRUE). If BUSY is FALSE, SEMA has not yet been called up or it has been
released (called up with RELEASE = TRUE).
Declaration example:
SEMAInst : SEMA ;
Example in IL:
CAL SEMAInst(CLAIM := VarBOOL1, RELEASE := VarBOOL2)
LD SEMAInst.BUSY
ST VarBOOL3
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
SEMAInst(CLAIM:= VarBOOL1 , RELEASE:=VarBOOL2 );
VarBOOL3 := SEMAInst.BUSY;
Trigger
R_TRIG
The function block R_TRIG detects a rising edge.
FUNCTION_BLOCK R_TRIG
VAR_INPUT
CLK : BOOL;
END_VAR
VAR_OUTPUT
Q : BOOL;
END_VAR
VAR
M : BOOL := FALSE;
END_VAR
Q0 := CLK AND NOT M;
M := CLK;
END_FUNCTION_BLOCK
The output Q0 and the help variable M will remain FALSE as long as the
input variable CLK is FALSE. As soon as S1 returns TRUE, Q will first
return TRUE, then M will be set to TRUE. This means each time the
function is called up, Q will return FALSE until CLK has falling edge
followed by an rising edge.
Declaration example:
RTRIGInst : R_TRIG ;
Example in IL:
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
RTRIGInst(CLK:= VarBOOL1);
VarBOOL2 := RTRIGInst.Q;
F_TRIG
The function block F_TRIG a falling edge.
FUNCTION_BLOCK F_TRIG
VAR_INPUT
CLK: BOOL;
END_VAR
VAR_OUTPUT
Q: BOOL;
END_VAR
VAR
M: BOOL := FALSE;
END_VAR
Q := NOT CLK AND NOT M;
M := NOT CLK;
END_FUNCTION_BLOCK
The output Q and the help variable M will remain FALSE as long as the
input variable CLK returns TRUE. As soon as CLK returns FALSE, Q will
first return TRUE, then M will be set to TRUE. This means each time the
function is called up, Q will return FALSE until CLK has a rising followed
by a falling edge.
Declaration example:
FTRIGInst : F_TRIG ;
Example in IL:
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
FTRIGInst(CLK:= VarBOOL1);
VarBOOL2 := FTRIGInst.Q;
Counter
CTU
The function block Incrementer:
The input variables CU and RESET as well as the output variable Q are type
BOOL, the input variable PV and the output variable CV are type WORD.
The counter variable CV will be initialized with 0 if RESET is TRUE. If CU
has a rising edge from FALSE to TRUE, CV will be raised by 1.Q will
return TRUE when CV is greater than or equal to the upper limit PV.
Declaration example:
CTUInst : CTU ;
Example in IL:
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
CTD
Function Block Decrementer:
The input variables CD and LOAD_ as well as the output variable Q are
type BOOL, the input variable PV and the output variable CV are type INT.
When LOAD_ is TRUE, the counter variable CV will be initialized with the
upper limit PV. If CD has a rising edge from FALSE to TRUE, CV will be
Example in IL:
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
CTDInst(CD:= VarBOOL1, LOAD:=VarBOOL2 , PV:= VarINT1);
VarBOOL3 := CTDInst.Q ;
VarINT2 := CTDInst.CV;
CTUD
Function Block Incrementer/Decrementer
The input variables CU, CD, RESET, LOAD_ as well as the output
variables QU and QD are type BOOL, PV and CV are type WORD.
If RESET is valid, the counter variable CV will be initialized with 0. If
LOAD is valid, CV will be initialized with PV.
If CU has a rising edge from FALSE to TRUE, CV will be raised by 1. If
CD has a rising edge from FALSE to TRUE, CV will be lowered by 1
provided this does not cause the value to fall below 0.
QU returns TRUE when CV has become greater than or equal to PV.
QD returns TRUE when CV has become equal to 0.
Declaration example:
CTUDInst : CUTD ;
Example in IL:
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
Timer
TP
The function blockTimer is a trigger.
TP(IN, PT, Q, ET) means:
IN and PT are input variables of the BOOL and TIME types respectively. Q
and ET are output variables of the BOOL and TIME types respectively. If IN
is FALSE, Q is FALSE and ET is 0.
As soon as IN becomes TRUE, the time will begin to be counted in
milliseconds in ET until its value is equal to PT.It will then remain constant.
Q is TRUE if IN is TRUE and ET is less than or equal to PT. Otherwise it is
FALSE.
Q returns a signal for the time period given in PT.
Graphic Display of the TP Time Sequence:
Declaration example:
TPInst : TP ;
Example in IL:
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
TPInst(IN := VarBOOL1, PT:= T#5s);
VarBOOL2 :=TPInst.Q;
TON
The function block Timer On Delay implements a turn-on delay.
TON(IN, PT, Q, ET) means:
IN and PT are input variables of the BOOL and TIME types respectively. Q
and ET are output variables of the BOOL and TIME types respectively. If IN
is FALSE, Q is FALSE and ET is 0.
As soon as IN becomes TRUE, the time will begin to be counted in
milliseconds in ET until its value is equal to PT.It will then remain constant.
Q is TRUE when IN is TRUE and ET is equal to PT. Otherwise it is
FALSE.
Thus, Q has a rising edge when the time indicated in PT in milliseconds has
run out.
Graphic display of TON behavior over time:
Declaration example:
TONInst : TON ;
Example in IL:
Example in FBD:
Example in ST:
TONInst(IN := VarBOOL1, PT:= T#5s);
TOF
The function block TOF implements a turn-off delay.
Declaration example:
TOFInst : TOF ;
Example in IL:
Example in ST:
TOFInst(IN := VarBOOL1, PT:= T#5s);
VarBOOL2 :=TOFInst.Q;
RTC
The function block Runtime Clock returns, starting at a given time, the
current date and time.
BCD conversion
A byte in the BCD format contains integers between 0 and 99. Four bits are
used for each decimal place. The ten decimal place is stored in the bits 4-7.
Thus the BCD format is similar to the hexadecimal presentation, with the
simple difference that only values between 0 and 99 can be stored in a BCD
byte, whereas a hexadecimal byte reaches from 0 to FF.
An example: The integer 51 should be converted to BCD format. 5 in
binary is 0101, 1 in binary is 0001, which makes the BCD byte 01010001,
which corresponds to the value $51=81.
BCD_TO_INT
This function converts a byte in BCD format into an INT value:
The input value of the function is type BYTE and the output is type INT.
Where a byte should be converted which is not in the BCD format the output
is -1.
Examples in ST:
i:=BCD_TO_INT(73); (* Result is 49 *)
k:=BCD_TO_INT(151); (* Result is 97 *)
l:=BCD_TO_INT(15); (* Output -1, because it is not in BCD
format *)
INT_TO_BCD_
This function converts an INTEGER value into a byte in BCD format:
The input value of the function is type INT, the output is type BYTE.
The number 255 will be outputted where an INTEGER value should be
converted which cannot be converted into a BCD byte.
Examples in ST:
i:=INT_TO_BCD(49); (* Result is 73 *)
Bit/byte functions
EXTRACT
Inputs to this function are a DWORD X, as well as a BYTE N. The output is
a BOOL value, which contains the content of the Nth bit of the input X,
whereby the function begins to count from the zero bit.
Examples in ST:
FLAG:=EXTRACT(X:=81, N:=4); (* Result : TRUE, because 81 is
binary 1010001, so the 4th bit is 1 *)
FLAG:=EXTRACT(X:=33, N:=0); (* Result : TRUE, because 33 is
binary 100001, so the bit ‘0’ is 1 *)
PACK
This function is capable of delivering back eight input bits B0, B1, ..., B7
from type BOOL as a BYTE.
The function block UNPACK is closely related to this function.
PUTBIT
The input to this function consists of a DWORD X, a BYTE N and a
BOOLean value B.
PUTBIT sets the Nth bit from X on the value B, whereby it starts counting
from the zero bit.
Example in ST:
A:=38; (* binary 100110 *)
B:=PUTBIT(A,4,TRUE); (* Result : 54 = 2#110110 *)
C:=PUTBIT(A,1,FALSE); (* Result : 36 = 2#100100 *)
UNPACK
UNPACK converts the input B from type BYTE into 8 output variables
B0,...,B7 of the type BOOL, and this is the opposite to PACK.
Example in FBD: Output:
DERIVATIVE
This function block approximately determines the local derivation.
The function value is delivered as a REAL variable by using IN. TM
contains the time which has passed in msec in a DWORD and the input of
RESET of the type BOOL allows the function block to start anew through
the delivery of the value TRUE.
The output OUT is of the type REAL.
In order to obtain the best possible result, DERIVATIVE approximates
using the last four values, in order to hold errors which are produced by
inaccuracies in the input parameters as low as possible.
Block in FBD:
INTEGRAL
This function block approximately determines the integral of the function.
In an analogue fashion to DERIVATIVE, the function value is delivered as a
REAL variable by using IN. TM contains the time which has passed in msec
in a DWORD and the input of RESET of the type BOOL allows the function
block to start anew with the value TRUE.
The output OUT is of the type REAL.
STATISTICS_INT
This function block calculates some standard statistical values:
The input IN is of the type INT. All values are initialised anew when the
BOOLean input RESET is TRUE.
The output MN contains the minimum, MX of the maximum value from IN.
AVG describes the average, that is the expected value of IN. All three
outputs are of the type INT.
Block in FBD:
STATISTICS_REAL
This function block corresponds to STATISTICS_INT, except that the input
IN is of the type REAL like the outputs MN, MX, AVG.
VARIANCE
VARIANCE calculates the variance of the entered values.
The input IN is of the type REAL, RESET is of the type BOOL and the
output OUT is again of the type REAL.
This block calculates the variance of the inputted values. VARIANCE can
be reset with RESET=TRUE.
The standard deviation can easily be calculated as the square root of the
VARIANCE.
Controllers
P
The P controller function block:
ACTUAL (actual value) and DESIRED (desired or nominal value) as well
as K, the proportionality coefficient, are all input values of the type REAL.
The output, the absolute control output (OUT), is also of the type REAL and
satisfies the equation:
OUT = ACTUAL + K⋅∆ , whereby ∆=DESIRED-
ACTUAL
Example in FBD:
PD
The PD controller function block:
ACTUAL (actual value) and DESIRED (desired or nominal value) as well
as KP, the proportionality coefficient, are all input values of the type REAL.
TV is of the type DWORD and contains the derivative action time in msec.
RESET is of the type BOOL and serves to reset the controller.
The output, the absolute control output (OUT), is of the type REAL, and is
calculated as follows:
δ∆
OUT = ACTUAL + K⋅ (∆ + TV⋅ ) , whereby ∆=DESIRED-
δt
ACTUAL
Example in FBD:
PID
The PID controller function block:
ACTUAL (actual value) and DESIRED (desired or nominal value) as well
as KP, the proportionality coefficient, are all input values of the type REAL.
TN, the integral action time, and TV, the derivative action time, are
delivered in msec by a DWORD. RESET is of the type BOOL and serves to
reset the controller.
The output, the absolute control output (OUT), is again of the type REAL,
and is calculated as follows:
1 δ∆
OUT = ACTUAL + K⋅ (∆ + TN ⌠∆(t)dt
⌡ + TV⋅ )
δt
The PID controller can be easily converted to a PI controller by setting
TV=0.
Example in FBD:
Signal generators
BLINK
The function block BLINK generates a pulsating signal. The input consists
of ENABLE of the type BOOL, as well as TIMELOW and TIMEHIGH of
the type TIME. The output OUT is of the type BOOL.
If ENABLE is set to TRUE, BLINK begins, to set the output for the time
period TIMEHIGH to TRUE, and then afterwards to set it for the time
period TIMELOW to FALSE.
Example in FBD:
GEN
The function generator generates typical periodic functions:
The inputs are a composition consisting of MODE from the pre-defined
counting type GEN_MODE, BASE of the type BOOL, of the PERIOD of
the type TIME, of two INT values CYCLES and AMPLITUDE and of the
BOOLean RESET input. An INT is generated with the designation OUT.
The MODE describes the function which should be generated, whereby the
enumeration values TRIANGLE and TRIANGLE_POS deliver two
triangular functions, SAWTOOTH_RISE an ascending,
SAWTOOTH_FALL a descending sawtooth, RECTANGLE a rectangular
signal and SINE and COSINE the sine and cosine:
TRIANGLE: TRIANGLE_POS:
SAWTOOTH_RISE: SAWTOOTH_FALL:
RECTANGLE: SINUS:
COSINUS:
BASE defines whether the cycle period is really related to a defined time
(BASE=TRUE) or whether it is related to a particular number of cycles,
which means the number of calls of function block (BASE=FALSE).
PERIOD or CYCLES defines the corresponding cycle period.
AMPLITUDE defines, in a trivial way, the amplitude of the function to be
generated.
The function generator is again set to 0 as soon as RESET=TRUE.
Example in FBD:
Function manipulators
CHARCURVE
This function block serves to represent values, piece by piece, on a linear
function:
IN of the type INT is fed with the value to be manipulated. The BYTE N
designates the number of points which defines the presentation function.
This characteristic line is then generated in an ARRAY P[0..10] with P of
the type POINT which is a structure based on two INT values (X and Y).
The output consists of OUT of the type INT, the manipulated value and
BYTE ERR, which will indicate an error if necessary.
The points P[0]..P[N-1] in the ARRAY must be sorted according to their X
values, otherwise ERR receives the value 1. If the input IN is not between
P[0].X and P[N-1].X, ERR=2 and OUT contains the corresponding limiting
value P[0].X or P[N-1].X.
If N lies outside of the allowed values which are between 2 and 11, then
ERR=4.
Example in ST:
First of all ARRAY P must be defined in the header:
VAR
...
CHARACTERISTIC_LINE:CHARCURVE;
KL:ARRAY[0..10] OF POINT:=(X:=0,Y:=0),(X:=250,Y:=50),
(X:=500,Y:=150),(X:=750,Y:=400),7((X:=1000,Y:=1000));
COUNTER:INT;
...
END_VAR
RAMP_INT
RAMP_INT serves to limit the ascendance or descendance of the function
being fed:
The input consists on the one hand out of three INT values: IN, the function
input, and ASCEND and DESCEND, the maximum increase or decrease for
a given time interval, which is defined by TIMEBASE of the type TIME.
Setting RESET to TRUE causes RAMP_INT to be initialised anew.
The output OUT of the type INT contains the ascend and descend limited
function value.
When TIMEBASE is set to t#0s, ASCEND and DESCEND are not related
to the time interval, but remain the same.
Example in FBD:
RAMP_REAL
RAMP_REAL functions exactly in the same way as RAMP_INT, with the
simple difference that the inputs IN, ASCEND, DESCEND and the output
OUT are of the type REAL.
HYSTERESIS
The input to this function block consists of three INT values IN, HIGH and
LOW. The output OUT is of the type BOOL.
If IN goes below the limiting value LOW, OUT becomes TRUE. If IN goes
over the upper limit HIGH, FALSE is delivered.
An illustrative example:
LIMITALARM
This function block specifies, whether the input value is within a set range
and which limits it has violated if it has done so.
The input values IN, HIGH and LOW are each of the type INT, while the
outputs O, U and IL are of the type BOOL.
If the upper limit HIGH is exceeded by IN, O becomes TRUE, and when IN
is below LOW, U becomes TRUE. IL is TRUE if IN lies between LOW and
HIGH.
Example in FBD: Result:
Constants
BOOL Constants
BOOL constants are the logical values TRUE and FALSE.
TIME Constants
TIME constants can be declared in PROSYD 1131. These are generally used
to operate the timer in the standard library. A TIME constant is always made
up of an initial "t" or "T" (or "time" or "TIME" spelled out) and a number
sign "#".
This is followed by the actual time declaration which can include days
(identified by "d"), hours (identified by "h"), minutes (identified by "m"),
seconds (identified by "s") and milliseconds (identified by "ms"). Please
note that the time entries must be given in this order according to length (d
before h before m before s before m before ms) but you are not required to
include all time increments.
Examples of correct TIME constants in a ST assignment:
TIME1 := T#14ms;
TIME1 := T#100S12ms; (*The highest component may be allowed
to exceed its limit*)
TIME1 := t#12h34m15s;
the following would be incorrect:
TIME1 := t#5m68s; (*limit exceeded in a lower component*)
TIME1 := 15ms; (*T# is missing*)
TIME1 := t#4ms13d; (*Incorrect order of entries*)
DATE Constants
These constants can be used to enter dates. A DATE constant is declared
beginning with a "d", "D", "DATE" or "date" followed by "#". You can then
enter any date with format Year-Month-Day.
Examples:
DATE#1996-05-06
d#1972-03-29
TIME_OF_DAY
Constants
Use this type of constant to store times of the day. A TIME_OF_DAY
declaration begins with "tod#", "TOD#", "TIME_OF_DAY#" or
"time_of_day#" followed by a time with the format: Hour:Minute:Second.
You can enter seconds as real numbers or you can enter fractions of a
second.
Examples:
TIME_OF_DAY#15:36:30.123
tod#00:00:00
DATE_AND_TIME
Constants
Date constants and the time of day can also be combined to form so-called
DATE_AND_TIME constants. DATE_AND_TIME constants begin with
"dt#", "DT#", "DATE_AND_TIME#" or "date_and_time#". Place a hyphen
after the date followed by the time.
Examples:
DATE_AND_TIME#1996-05-06-15:36:30
dt#1972-03-29-00:00:00
Number Constants
Number values can appear as binary numbers, octal numbers, decimal
numbers and hexadecimal numbers. If an integer value is not a decimal
number, you must write its base followed by the number sign (#) in front of
the integer constant. The values for the numbers 10-15 in hexadecimal
numbers will be represented as always by the letters A-F.
You may include the underscore character within the number.
Examples:
14 (Decimal number)
2#1001_0011 (Binary number)
8#67 (Octal number)
16#A (Hexadecimal number)
These number values can be from the variable types BYTE, WORD,
DWORD, SINT, USINT, INT, UINT, DINT, UDINT, REAL or LREAL.
Implicit conversions from "larger" to "smaller" variable types are not
permitted. This means that a DINT variable cannot simply be used as an INT
variable. You must use the type conversion (see the Type Conversions
chapter in the appendix).
REAL/LREAL
Constants
REAL and LREAL constants can be given as decimal fractions and
represented exponentially. Use the standard American format with the
decimal point to do this.
Example:
7.4 instead of 7,4
1.64e+009 instead of 1,64e+009
STRING Constants
A string is a sequence of characters. STRING constants are preceded and
followed by single quotation marks. You may also enter blank spaces and
special characters (umlauts for instance). They will be treated just like all
other characters.
In character sequences, the combination of the dollar sign ($) followed by
two hexadecimal numbers is interpreted as a hexadecimal representation of
the eight bit character code. In addition, the combination of two characters
that begin with the dollar sign are interpreted as shown below when they
appear in a character sequence:
$$ Dollar signs
$' Single quotation mark
$L or $l Line feed
$N or $n New line
$P or $p Page feed
$R or $r Line break
$T or $t Tab
Examples:
'w1Wüß?'
' Abby and Craig '
':-)'
Variables
System Flags
System flags are implicitly declared variables that are different on each
specific PLC. To find out which system flags are available in your system,
use the command "Insert" "Operand" An Input Assistant dialog box pops
up, select the category System Variable.
Addresses
Address
The direct display of individual memory locations is done through the use of
special character sequences. These sequences are a concatenation of the
percent sign "%", a range prefix, a prefix for the size and one or more
natural numbers separated by blank spaces.
The following range prefixes are supported:
I Input
Q Output
M Memory location
X Single bit
None Single bit
B Byte (8 Bits)
W Word (16 Bits)
D Double word (32 Bits)
Examples:
%QX75 and %Q75 Output bit 75
%IW215 Input word 215
%QB7 Output byte 7
%MD48 Double word in memory position 48 in the memory
location.
%IW2.5.7.1 depending on the PLC Configuration
The current PLC Configuration for the program determines whether or not
an address is valid.
Memory location
You can use any supported size to access the memory location.
For example, the address %MD48 would address bytes numbers 192, 193,
194, and 195 in the memory location area (48 * 4 = 192). The number of the
first byte is 0.
You can access words, bytes and even bits in the same way: the address
%MX5.0 allows you to access the first bit in the fifth word (Bits are
generally saved wordwise).
Functions
When PROSYD 1131 is started, you can add commands in the command
line which will be asserted during execution of the program. These
commands start with a „/“. Capitalization/Use of small letters is not
regarded. The commands will be executed sequentially from the left to the
right.
See the following table for a list of commands, which can be used in a
command file (<cmdfile>). You can call the command file by a command
line (see above). Capitalizing/Use of small letters is not regarded. The
command line will be displayed as a message in the message window and
can be given out in a message file (see below). Additionally to the command
a „@“ is prefixed. All signs after a semicolon (;) will be ignored (comment).
Commands for the control of replace of objects respectively for the control
of files for import, export, replace:
replace ok Replace
replace yes
replace no Do not replace
replace yesall Replace all
replace noall Replace none
Debug command:
watchlist load <file> The watch list saved in <file> will be loaded
Watchliste and the appropriate window will
be opened ('Extras' 'Load Watch List')
watchlist save <file> Saves the current watch list in <file> ('Extras'
'Save Watch List')
watchlist set <text> A previous loaded watch list gets the name
<text> ('Extras' 'Rename Watch List')
watchlist read The values of the watch variables are updated
('Extras' 'Read Receipt')
watchlist write The values of the watch list are written to the
watch variables ('Extras' 'Write Receipt')
A command file like shown below will open the project file ampel.pro, will
then load a watch list, which was stored as w.wtc, will then start the
application program and write – after 1 second delay - the values of the
variables into the watch list watch.wtc (which will be saved) and will finally
close the project.
file open C:\work\projects\PROSYD 1131_test\ampel.pro
query off ok
watchlist load c:\work\w.wtc
online login
online run
delay 1000
watchlist read
watchlist save c:\work\watch.wtc
online logout
file close
Here you will find the error messages that the parser displays (italics) and
possible causes.They are shown in alphabetical order:
Check to see how many operands the operator <operator> requires and insert
the ones that are missing.
Check to see how many operands the operator <operator> requires and
remove those that aren't needed.
Change the first word in the line to a valid operator or a valid function.
The POU ends with an incomplete expression. Add the correct ending or
delete it.
Check the number of input variables this POU requires, then add or remove
them as needed.
"Identifier expected"
Declare an instance for the function block that you would like to call up.
The result of the previous instruction is not a BOOL type variable. Insert an
operator or a function whose result is BOOL.
Rename your POU with the menu command "Project" "Object Rename"
or change the name of the POU in its declaration part. The name must
appear directly after the keywords, PROGRAM, FUNCTION or
FUNCTIONBLOCK.
Insert the name of the desired instance or remove the call for the function
block.
"END_STRUCT or identifier
expected"
"Expression expected"
Remove EXIT
Enter a constant (constants) for the initial value which corresponds to the
declaration type.
Change the text of the instance for function block <name> (initialized with
"Instance") in the identifier of a valid instance declaration.
Only integers or symbolic constants can be used as the condition for a CASE
instance. Change the incorrect condition.
Change <identifier> into one of the functions from the libraries that are
linked to the project or into one of the function declared in the project.
Change the operands into a function block instance. To do this, declare the
operand as a function block or use a previously declared function block, or
use a data unit type instance.
"LD expected"
Enter an instruction.
Check over the input variables for the called function block and change
<name> into one of these variables.
Change the text of the function block instance (initialized with "Instance")
into an identifier for a valid function block instance declaration.
Remove the N and negate the operand explicitly with the NOT operator
Replace the first operand with a variable that has write permission
"Operand expected"
Check the number of operands for this operator and remove the surplus
operands.
Check the type of the operand with the number <number> of this operator,
function or function block. Change the type of the variable that caused the
error to a type that is allowed or select a new variable of an allowed type.
Change <name> into the name of an existing step or add a step named
<name>.
This watch variable is not declared in the project. Press <F2> to access help
with declared variables.
"Unexpected End"
In the declaration part: Add the keyword END_VAR to the end of the
declaration part.
In the text editor: Insert instructions that end the last instruction sequence
(e.g., ST).
Check the required types of operators (search for Operator in your help file)
and change the variable type that produced the error into a type that is
allowed or select another variable.
Check in your PLC Configuration to see which addresses are allowed and
replace the addresses with permissible addresses or change the PLC
Configuration.
Use a <Type2> type variable for the assignment to the <name> parameter or
change the type of assigned variable to <Type1>.
Declare this variable in the declaration part of the POU or in the global
variable list.
The first line after the name of the POU must contain one of these
keywords.
The identifier to the left of '.' is not a structure variable or instance for a
function block. Change the identifier into a structure variable or into a
instance for a function block or remove the period and the identifier to its
right.
Check how many indices are declared for the array(1, 2, or 3) and remove
the extra ones.
You must learn to restrain yourself, no more than 64000 identifiers are
allowed.
"Out of Memory"
Leave the system by saving. Close Windows, restart it and then restart the
compilation.
M
Main Help Window 4-60
N
Main program 2-9 NE 10-24
Mark 4-9 Negation in FBD 5-23
Marking in SFC 5-33 Negation in LD 5-31
MAX 10-20 Network 5-17, 5-19
Memory location 10-73 Network Comment 5-17
Menu Bar 4-2 Network in FBD 2-28, 3-3
Menü Edit Network in LD 2-30
Declare Variable 4-46 Network in SFC 3-7
Menu Extras Network number field 4-49, 4-52
Connection marker 5-50 New Folder 4-32
Display order 5-51 Next error 4-46
EN/ENO 5-47 NOT 10-15
Negate 5-46 Note in Help 4-61
Order - One backwards 5-53 Notice at load 4-15
Order - One forwards 5-53 Number Constants 10-70
Order – To the beginning 5-53 Number of data segments 4-13
Order – To the end 5-53
Order everything according to data flow 5-54
Order topologically 5-51 O
Properties 5-47, 6-11, 6-13 Object 2-1, 4-31
Select All 5-48 Object Organizer 4-2
Select Mode 8-18 Online 1-2, 5-11, 5-17, 6-32
Set/Reset 5-46 Online Change 4-13, 4-22, 4-29
Menü Extras Online functions 4-47
Properties 6-10 Online in Security mode 4-10
Menu Insert
Window Menu
Arrange symbols 4-59
Cascade 4-59
Close all 4-59
Library Manager 7-1
Messages 4-59
Tile Horizontal 4-59
Tile Vertical 4-59
WORD 10-5
WORD Constants 10-70
Work space 4-3
Write protection password 4-14
Write Receipt 6-34
X
XOR 10-15
Y
Y Scaling 6-28
Z
Zoom 5-23
Zoom Action 5-36
Zoom Transition 5-36