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A NOTER
1. Le vocabulaire contenu dans le présent document doit être appris
et maitrisé par les étudiants participants à ce cours. Les étudiants
sont donc encourager à faire des recherches sur les termes ci-
dessous et déposer une copie manuscrite de leurs recherches
selon les délais et modalités mentionnés ci-dessous.
2. Sachant que les termes présentés sont en anglais, le travail de
l’étudiant est double, consistant à trouver premièrement une
correspondance en français, puis définir ou expliquer ces derniers.
3. Concernant les abréviations, il est important de donner leurs
significations, puis les définir ou les expliquer ensuite
4. (TP PAR LESSON – FORMAT A4 – RECTO ET VESRO ACCEPTE –
MAXIMUM 2 PAGES /TP/ESSON -SANS RATURE NI SURCHARGE –
AVEC LA DATE DU JOUR ,MATRICULE-NOM-POSTNOM-PRENOM-
PROMOTION EN ENTETE DE LA FEUILLE )

DATE DE DEPOT

JOUR TP A DEPOSER
SEANCE 2 LESSON 1,2,3
SEANCE 3 LESSON 4,5,6
SEANCE 4 LESSON 7,8,9,10
SEANCE 5 LESSON 11,12,13
SEANCE 6 LESSON 14,15,16
SEANCE 7 LESSON 17,18,19
SEANCE 8 LESSON 20,21,22
SEANCE 9 LESSON 23,24,25
SEANCE 10 LESSON 26,27,28
SEANCE 11 LESSON 29,30,31

LESSON 1 Computers and Operating Systems

• application software
• boot process
• buffer
• command-line interface
• data
• driver
• embedded operating system
• GUI and CLI

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• hardware
• icon
• information processing cycle
• multiuser operating system
• open-source software
• operating system
• RAM and ROM
• server operating system
• software
• swapping
• system software
• utility program
• virtual memory

LESSON 2 software and Hardware interaction

• ALU
• byte
• cache
• CPU
• circuit board
• clock speed
• control unit
• execution cycle (E-cycle)
• gigahertz (GHz)
• instruction cycle (I-cycle)
• machine cycle
• megahertz (MHz)
• motherboard
• multicore processor
• multiprocessing
• multithreading
• nonvolatile memory
• register
• system unit
• thrashing
• volatile memory

LESSON 3 Windows File Management

• application file
• Clipboard

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• contextual tab
• data file
• disk
• drive
• executable file
• file attribute
• file path
• file system
• file type (file format)
• folder
• library
• Recycle Bin
• removable media
• root directory
• shortcut
• subfolder
• system file
• USB drive

LESSON 4 Operating system customization

• accessibility
• Administrator account
• cloud computing
• color scheme
• group policy
• hibernation
• hybrid sleep
• localize
• local-only user account
• Microsoft account
• notification
• password
• permission
• power plan
• power state
• property
• right
• screen saver
• SkyDrive
• Standard account

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• System time
• theme
• user credentials

LESSON 5 computer Hardware

• access time
• aspect ratio
• binary
• biometrics
• bit
• bus
• data transfer rate
• direct-access storage
• ergonomic
• expansion card
• FireWire (IEEE 1394)
• hard drive
• liquid crystal display (LCD)
• optical storage device
• pixel
• port
• RFID reader
• screen resolution
• SSD AND HDD
• storage device
• storage media
• USB

LESSON 6 classifying and evaluating computers

• all-in-one desktop
• convertible tablet
• desktop computer
• e-book reader
• electronic paper display
• embedded computer
• enterprise server
• file server
• handheld game device
• laptop computer
• mainframe computer

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• netbook computer
• network adapter
• notebook
• PC AND MACINTOSH
• portable media player
• scalability
• supercomputer
• tower
• ultrabook
• Web server

LESSON 7 software Management

• activate
• EULA AND CLUF
• freeware
• mobile app
• public domain software
• registry
• setup program
• shareware
• single-user license
• site license
• software license
• software registration
• system recovery disk
• uninstaller

LESSON 8 software Usage

• database
• field
• formula
• frame
• function
• layout
• algorithm
• bad sector
• bot
• clip
• cluster
• CAO/DAO

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• record
• sector
• software suite
• spyware
• virus
• what-if analysis
• lossless compression
• lossy compression
• lost cluster
• primary key
• query

LESSON 9 Computer Troubleshooting

• active window
• application file
• Computer window
• data file
• directory
• file property
• gadget
• hidden file
• icon
• Recycle Bin
• shortcut
• system file

LESSON 10 Data and Hardware Protection

• backup
• backup plan
• backup software
• differential backup
• encryption
• full system backup
• incremental backup
• local backup
• online backup
• redundancy
• remote backup
• restore
• selective backup

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• synchronize
• uninterruptible power supply (UPS)

LESSON 11 Exploring Microsoft Office 2016

• application window
• Backstage view
• cursor
• document window
• file
• file compatibility
• file extension
• folder
• insertion point
• path
• Ribbon
• subfolders
• template

LESSON 12 Getting Started with Word Essentials

• Normal.dotm template
• toggle
• word wrap

LESSON 13 editing and Formatting Documents

• alignment
• Clipboard
• drag-and-drop editing
• edit
• first line indent
• font
• format
• Format Painter
• hanging indent
• incremental search
• indent
• landscape orientation
• manual line break
• manual page break
• margins
• points

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• portrait orientation
• select
• soft page break
• wildcard character

LESSON 14 sharing Documents

• blog
• case sensitive
• Cloud
• collating
• comment
• duplex printing
• encryption
• hard copy
• markup
• metadata
• PDF, XPS
• print queue
• read-only document
• reverse printing

LESSON 15 Working with tables

• banded columns
• banded rows
• cell
• descending order
• gridlines
• header row
• merging cells
• splitting cells
• ascending order
• banded columns
• banded rows
• cell
• descending order
• gridlines
• header row
• merging cells
• splitting cells

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LESSON 16 enhancing Documents

• blog
• boilerplate text
• building blocks
• character styles
• document template
• endnotes
• fields
• footer
• footnotes
• global template
• header
• linked styles
• Normal template (Normal.dotm)
• paragraph styles
• placeholder text
• style
• template

LESSON 17 Working with Graphics

• banner
• clip art
• crop
• desktop publishing
• drawing canvas
• drawing objects
• graphics
• manual column break
• outcrop
• resizing
• section
• section break
• shape
• sizing handles

LESSON 18 Getting started with excel essentials

• active cell
• AutoFill

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• cell
• cell reference
• column heading
• range
• row heading
• spreadsheet
• value
• workbook
• worksheet

LESSON 19 Organizing and enhancing Worksheets

• cell style
• collated
• conditional formatting
• filter
• footer
• freeze
• header
• header row
• split
• table style
• worksheet tab

LESSON 20 creating Formulas and charting Data

• absolute cell reference
• argument
• chart
• complex formulas
• embedded chart
• formula
• function formula
• mathematical function
• mixed cell reference
• operand
• operator
• order of evaluation
• relative cell reference
• sparkline
• statistical function

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LESSON 21 Getting Started with PowerPoint Essentials

• Outline tab
• presentation
• slide
• slide layout
• Slide Master
• Slide pane
• Slides tab

LESSON 22 Enhancing Presentations with Multimedia Effects

• animation
• emphasis effects
• entrance effects
• exit effects
• motion paths
• slide transitions
• trigger

LESSON 23 Getting Started with Access Essentials

• cell
• data type
• database
• datasheet
• entry
• field
• field name
• field properties
• primary key and foreign key
• composite key
• record
• relational database

LESSON 24 Managing and Reporting Database Information

• form
• query
• report

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LESSON 25 Network Fundamentals

• address
• cable modem
• client
• communications protocol
• DSL
• Domain Name Server DNS
• Ethernet cable
• gateway
• hub
• IP address
• MAC Address
• modem
• Network Interface Card (NIC)
• packet switching
• public switched network (PSN)
• public switched telephone network (PSTN)
• router
• server
• switch
• T-1 line
• VPN

LESSON 26 Communication Services

• archiving
• channel
• conversation
• credentials
• domain name
• HTML and CSS
• Password
• Plain Text format
• protocols
• Rich Text Format
• signature
• spam
• user agent
• username

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LESSON 27 communications and collaboration

• chatting
• cyberbullying
• flaming
• interactive whiteboard
• netiquette
• podcast
• real-time communications
• SM AND MMS
• slander
• social media
• tags
• text messaging
• time-shifting mode
• video chat
• video conferencing
• VoIP
• Web conferencing

LESSON 28 Using the internet and the World Wide Web

• browser plug-in
• cache memory
• domain
• domain name
• firewall
• gateway
• home page
• hotspot
• hyperlink
• HTTP AND HTTPS
• Internet
• Internet ISP
• portal
• streaming
• subdomain
• URL
• Web app
• Web browser
• Web site
• Wi-Fi

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• wiki
• World Wide Web

LESSON 29 Web content

• Boolean logic search
• copyright
• Creative Commons (CC) license
• intellectual property
• keywords
• knowledge base
• meta tag
• metasearch engine
• plagiarism
• public domain
• related search
• search directory
• search engine
• spiders
• stemming
• trademark
• Web directory
• Webcrawlers

LESSON 30 technology and society

• assistive technologies
• B2B
• B2C
• B2G
• critical thinking
• crowdsourcing
• e-commerce
• point-of-sale (POS) system
• RFID
• telecommuting

LESSON 31 Computer Safety and Ethics

• Application Service Provider (ASP)
• cookie
• digital certificate
• filtering

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• firewall
• freeware
• hardware firewall
• Internet censorship
• keylogger
• logic bomb
• malware
• open source
• phishing
• private key
• public domain software
• public key
• shareware
• SaaS,PaaS,IaaS,XaaS
• software piracy
• spyware
• time bomb
• TLS and SSL
• Trojan horse
• two-step verification
• virus
• worm

ESISALAMA-BUREAUTIQUE-PREPA-JULLET 2022 - VOCABULAIRE A CONNAITRE