Appendix G

Square (HSS)
H t
X

Section Plastic Warping

size t น้ําหนัก A Ix = Iy rx= ry
modulus(S ) modulus(Z ) h/t const. (C )
H xB mm kg/m cm3 cm4 cm3 cm3 cm cm3
1.6 1.12 1.43 1.28 1.02 1.15 0.95 12.63 1.74
25x25
2.3 1.53 1.97 1.61 1.29 1.44 0.90 7.87 2.32
1.6 1.78 2.26 4.92 2.59 2.90 1.47 20.75 4.22
38x38 2.3 2.47 3.15 6.54 3.44 3.86 1.44 13.52 5.82
3.2 3.29 4.19 8.18 4.31 4.82 1.40 8.88 7.62
1.6 2.38 3.03 11.71 4.68 5.25 1.97 28.25 7.48
50x50 2.3 3.34 4.25 15.86 6.34 7.11 1.93 18.74 10.4
3.2 4.50 5.73 20.40 8.16 9.14 1.89 12.63 13.9
1.6 2.88 3.67 20.68 6.89 7.72 2.37 34.50 10.9
60x60 2.3 4.06 5.17 28.31 9.44 10.57 2.34 23.09 15.3
3.2 5.50 7.01 36.90 12.3 13.78 2.29 15.75 20.5
2.3 5.14 6.55 57.10 15.2 17.05 2.95 29.61 24.3
75x75 3.2 7.01 8.93 75.50 20.1 22.55 2.91 20.44 32.9
4.5 9.55 12.17 99.00 26.4 29.57 2.85 13.67 44.4
2.3 6.23 7.93 101 22.4 25.14 3.57 36.13 35.3
90x90 3.2 8.51 10.85 135 30.0 33.60 3.53 25.13 48.1
4.5 11.67 14.87 178 39.6 44.30 3.46 17.00 65.4
2.3 6.95 8.85 140 28.0 31.36 3.98 40.48 43.9
100x100 3.2 9.52 12.13 187 37.4 41.89 3.93 28.25 59.8
4.5 13.1 16.67 249 49.8 55.78 3.86 19.22 81.7
3.2 12.0 15.33 376 60.2 67.38 4.95 36.06 94.8
125x125 4.5 16.6 21.17 506 81.0 90.68 4.89 24.78 130
6 21.7 27.63 641 103 115 4.82 17.83 169
4.5 20.2 25.67 896 119 134 5.91 30.33 190
150x150
6 26.4 33.63 1150 153 172 5.85 22.00 248
5 26.2 33.36 1590 182 204 6.90 32.00 289
175x175
6 31.1 39.63 1860 213 238 6.85 26.17 342
6 35.8 45.63 2830 283 317 7.88 30.33 451
200x200
8 46.9 59.79 3620 362 405 7.78 22.00 588
6 45.2 57.63 5670 454 508 9.92 38.67 714
250x250
8 59.5 75.73 7320 586 656 9.83 28.25 935
6 54.7 69.63 9960 664 744 12.0 47.00 1036
300x300
9 80.6 102.7 14300 953 1068 11.8 30.33 1521

Plastic modulus Z = 1.12 S

Warping constant C = 2( H − t ) 2 t − 4.5(4 − π ) t 3
h / t = ( H − 3t ) / t