tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

teJ\w

. Sn.-sI.-A-_vZpIcnw

Cy-bnepw temIv ]e cmPy-fnt]mepw N sNp hnj-b-amWv

tIcf tamU hnI-k-\w. tIcf tamU
hnI-k\w F {]Ir-b-- bn tIc-f-ns
knhn ko-kns ]v hfsc hep-XmWv. P\-Iob km-cp-I-fpw, Poh-\-mcpw, Aym-]-Icpw ]-c-kv]c hnizm-ktmSpw A-W-t_m-[-tmSpw IqSn
{]hn-Xns ^e-ambn P\--fpsS
ta-n-\p-th-n-bp ]-Xn-I
[mcmfw Dm-bn. ]pXnb hIp-p-Ifpw Poh- knhn kokv Cse
\-m-cp-ap-m-bn. Cybnse CXc kwm- P\m-[n-]Xy kwhn-[m\w Cym cmPyv \ne-hn
h-cp--Xn\v ap]v ChnsS knhn kokv \ne-hn
\--fn \npw hyXy--ambn IrXy-amb
h-n-cp-p. {_nojv `cW kwhn-[m\w Cy-bn \ne\nb-a-fpw N-fpw ]men-p-sIm-mWv
hn h-Xp-ap-X B `-cW IqS-ns PohnX kuIkm Poh-\-mcpw Aym-]-Icpw Ah-cy- hn-n-bvp--Xns `mK-ambn 1722 apX
Cy-bn CXn\v Hcp tI{o-IrX cq]w Dm-Ip--Xv.
cpsS Ihyw \n-ln-p-t]m-cp--Xv.

dh\yq \oXn\ymbw, ]mfw Fo hIp-p-I- Xncp-hnXmw-Iq cmPyv \ne-hn hXv 1729- BWv. Xncphn-Xmw-Iq cmPyv As `c-W-Iq-S-ns {]Xn\n-[n-I-fm -bn-cpp {]hrmcpw ae-_m-dnse
AwiA[n-Im-cnbpw (C-s hntPv B^o-k). `cW-m-cpsS kpJkuI-cy- hn-n-bvp-Ibpw \nehn DXv \ne-\np-Ibpw F-Xm-bn-cpp Ch-cpsS
{][m\ Npa-X-e. As Imev \nIpXnh-q sNbvXn-cp-Xv ImjnI hn-f-I-fm-bn-m-bn-cp-p. s\v, tX

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

bP-am-\ F Nn in-s-p. 1957-se Iyq-Wnv

Fn-h-bm-bn-cpp {][m\ \nIpXn hcp-am-\-. P\km-cns DZ-b-tmsS knhn ko-kn KpWtaw FXv As knhn ko-kns eyam-bn-cp-n. {_no-jp-Im-cpsS a-fpsS hnZym-`ymk I-c-amb am-ap-m-bn. km-cns P\-t-a-I-c-amb
]-Xn-I [mcmfw Dm-bn. AXv \S-n-em-m ]pXnb
Bh-iy-n-\p-thn hnZym-`ymk m]-\- BcwhIp-p-Ifpw XkvXn-I-Ifpw Dm-bn. Hcp Ime-L-`n--tm Ah-cpsS Bh-iy-n\v sdbntdmUv
nepw knhn ko-kns\ hfn-bXv km
kuI-cy- Dm-b-tm {_n-ojv `c-W-Iq-S-ns
Poh-\-mtcm Ah-cpsS kwL-S-\-Itfm Bbn-cp-n-.
HutZym--KnI Bhiy-n\v Iv CS-]m-Sp-Iv kwhn`c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I knhn ko-kns\ hfn-sb-Sp[m\w Dm-b-tm B kuIcyw Amw Xtp-I-bm-bn-cp-p. Ign ap-n-bv hjw XkvXniobkaq-l-n\v e`n-p-Xp-Sn 1956- `mjm ASn-mI-I krjvSn--Xns IWv ]cn-tim-[n-Xn G-hpw
\-n kwm-\- Dm-b-tm tI{ kwm\
A[nIw XkvXn-I-I krjvSnn-p-Xv hnZym`ym-kw,
km-cp-Ifpw AXns IogvL-S-I-fpw Dm-b-tm
sePn-t-dpw, PpUo-jy-dn-bpw, FIvkn-Iyq-ohpw P\m-Btcm-Kyw, t]meokv Fo hIp-p-I-fn-em-bn-cp-p. P\-fpsS Bh-iy- ]c-am-h[n km[qI-cn-bvpI F[n-]-Xy-ns s\Spw XqWp-I-fmbn amdn-b-tm Cu
Xm-bn-cpp CXns eIvjyw. CXm-bn-cpp knhn
aqv LS-I--fp-sSbpw {]h-\-n\v knhn
ko-kns C-se-bpsS apJw.
kokv A\n-hm-cy-am-bnop.
BZy-L--n knhn ko-kn IS-p-h-h {_nojv `c-W-Iq-S-ns Gdmaq-fn-I-fm-bn-cp-p.
knhn kokv Cv
\nb-a-\-v Hcp am\-Z--hp-ap-m-bn-cp-n-. tIcf
kwm\w cq]w sImp ka-bs IWv ]cnCy-bnepw temIv ]e cmPy--fnt]mepw
tim-[n-m As km Poh-\-m-cn kaqN sNp hnj-b-amWv tIcf tamU hnI-k-\w.
l-n\v alm-`q-cn-]w hcp ]mh-s--h-cp-tSbpw CStIcf tamU hnI-k\w F {]Ir-b--bn tIc-f-c-m-cp-tSbpw IpSpw-_mw-K--fn \np--h Av
ns knhn ko-kns ]v hfsc hep-Xm-Wv.
i-X-am\w t]mepw Dm-bn-cp-n. kmap-Zm-bnI ASn- P\-Iob km-cp-I-fpw, Poh-\-m-cpw, Aym-]-Icpw
m-\-n ]cn-tim-[n-mepw `qcn-]-w hcp ]ntm]-c-kv]c hnizm-k-tmSpw A-W-t_m-[-tmSpw IqSn
-m, apow-, ]n-I-PmXn, ]nI h-m Fn{]hn-Xns ^e-ambn P\--fpsS ta-n-\p-thh-cpsS {]mXn-\n[yw Av iX-am-\-n Xmsg am{X- n-bp ]-Xn-I [mcmfw Dm-bn. ]pXnb hIp-pam-Wv. `qcn-]-hpw {_m-W-cm-bn-cp-p DX XkvXn- Ifpw Poh-\-m-cp-ap-m-bn. Cybnse CXc kwmI-I-fn. h-am\ Ime-L--n knhn ko\--fn \npw hyXy--ambn IrXy-amb \nb-a-fpw
kns eyw amdn. P\--fmWv knhn ko-kns
N-fpw ]men-p-sIm -mWv km Poh-\-

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI 2013

mc pwAym -]-Icpw Ah-c psS

Ihyw \n-ln-p-t]m-cp--Xv.
kokv kwL-S\Ifpw P\--]--p\n-p-sIm-p {]h-\-v
t\XrXzw \In. hIp-p-Ifpw X-kvXnI-Ifpw Dmn km Poh-\msc
Xn-jvS-n\v hnSp-I-bm-bn-cp-n-
km sNbvX-Xv. knhn kokv
F ]Z-ns Aw Dsm-psImv {]hn----hn[w Ahsc
\nb-{n-p--Xn\v Ii-\-amb \nb-a-fp-m-bn. tIcf nse Btcm-Ky-taJe Cy-bvmsI amXr-I-bm-Wv.
km-c-X-bn temImw-Ko-Imcw t\Snb
kwm-\-amWv tIc-fw. Cy-bn
Ghpw IqSp-X Imew Pohn-bvp
a\p-jy-cp-Xv tIc-f-n-em-Wv. ka{K
`q]-cn-jv-cWw 95 iX-am-\-n\pw
]mnSw, sshZypXn GsX-n-ep--sams
kmaqly s]j-\p-I, s]mXp-hn-X-cWw, kmaq-ly-taw, ]ntm hn`m--

XkvXnI shn-p-d-bv, thX\w shnp--d-bv, ]e tkh-\-fpw kzImcy ]mfn--tm-sSbpw ]noSv ]q-ambn kzImcy-h-cnpw \S-n-em-, Btcm-Ky-ta-J-ebn apX apSm Ign-bn-sv {]Jym]nv hnhn[ kzImcy GPkn-I hgn
BXpctkh\w hne sImSpp hmm
t{]cn-n-, A Fbn-UUv hn-Zym`ymk
taJe ]cn-t]m-jn-n-, em`-n {]hn-bvp- s]mXp-ta-Jebnepw m]-\-fpsS Hmlcn hn-gn-, Cjyp-dkv ta-Je-bp-sSbpw knhn Ghn-tbj ta-J-e-bptSbpw Ghpw HSp-hn s]j cwKfn DssS hntZ-i-\n-t]w A\p-h-Znbvp--Xp-sams cmPy-sbpw knhn
koknt\bpw sNdp-Xm-p--Xn\pw AXphgn kmaq-ly-cw-Kv ssIh-cn t\-
Cm-Xm-m-\p-amWv Khsav {ian-p-h-cp-Xv.

K-taw Fo cwK--fnse hf Chsbms tIc--f-ns am{Xw t\-fm-Wv. temIv Zcn-{Z-cpsS Fw

Ghpw IqSp-X-ep BZys ]v
cmPy--fn-sem-mb, Ghpw Db
amXr--in-ip-a-cW \nc-p-Ifpw `qan-bn-mbvabpw, ]mn-S-an-m-bvabpw, sshZypXn
Cm-bvabpw, Iq-kn-m-bvabpsams
A\p-`-hn-p Hcp cmPy-ns `mKamb \psS kwm\w Cm-cy--fnsems hyXyX ]pep-p.
Cpw i-amb Hcp s]mXp hnZym-`ymk-cwKw tI-c-f-n {]Xo--bp-bn
\ne-\np-p. C{X-tbsd B-fp-Iv
`qan \Ip-Ibpw Af-v Xncnv
AXnn \n-bnv ]bw \IpIbpw sNbvX asmcp kwm\w
Cy-bn-en-. hn-tI-{o-Ir-Xm-kq-{XWw
hgn Xmsg--n--tebvv A[n-Imcw
Fn-bXpw A[n-Im-c-n km[m-cW
P\-v ]m-fn-I-fm-hm Ah-k-cap-mnbXpw tIc-f-n am{X-am-Wv.
Cu t\--fn Fmw knhn kokns {]apJ ]v ImWmw.

knhn kokv \msf

1956 \-hw-_ amkw 1mw XobXn

apX 2013 amv 31- h-sc-bp Ime-bf-hnse knhn ko-kns\ \apv
bYm tIc -f-nse knhn
kokv Fv hnfn-bvmw. \m-fs
knhn ko-kn-s\-p-dnv N
sNp-tm knhn ko-kns
XIbvv hgn-sbm-cp-nb ]m-fn
s]j ]Xn \S-n--em-nb 808-

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2013
kmn

em`w Cm taJ-e-I-fn \nsmw km ]nhm-m\pw AsXmw kz-Im-cyh-cn-bvm\pw D temI-_mv \ntiw ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn \S-n-em-n-smv
Khsav kwL-S\m kzmX-{yw-t]mepw \ntj-[n-p-p. BI-bm knhn kokns `mhn Bi--bn-emWv Fv a\-n-em-mw. AXv Xncn--dnv {]-hn-mte
\mfs knhnko-kns\ \ne-\nm Ign-bq.
2012 se (G.O(P)441/12Fin). \ Dchv \n--ambpw ]c-amint--XmWv. km k-o-kn Poh--\-m
A[nI-am-sWpw Cu Poh-\-msc
Is-p--Xn\v Hcp a\p-jy-hn-`-h-tijn
sk cq]o-I-cn-bvW-sapw Cu kanXn-bpsS A\p-a-Xn-bvp-tijw am{Xw Hgnhp-I ]n.-F-kv.-knbvv dnt mv
sNbvXm aXn-sbpw Hcp D-chpw
km ]pd-n-d-n-bn-cp-p. Cu Dchv BZy-ambn kwm-\v \S-n-em-nbXv 2003--em-Wv.
(G.O(P)56/2002Fin.dated
16.01.2003)69 hIp-p-I-fn-embn 35 XkvXnI-I-fn-embn 171768 Poh-\-m IqSp-X
BsWv km \ntbm-Kn kanXn
2003- Is-n-bn-cp-p. Poh-\-m
A-[n-I-am-sWv Is-nb D-chn\v
]nmse 26-11-2003 11036/
(Adm.C3/
2003 P&ARD) \ D-c -hn-eqsS
]pXnb \nb-a\w ]q-ambpw \nep.
1990 hsc-bp Im-e-L---fn \npw
hyXy--amWv. Cu A\p-`hw AXn-\pti-j-ap knhn kokv. ISp
{]Xn-k-n-I-fneqsS k-cn-p-I-sbv
kzmX-{ym-\-cw kmaqly ]ptcm-KXn
{ZpX-K-Xn-bn-em-m eyanv knhn
ko-kns\ ]cn-t]m-jn-n-m-\p {ia \S-s-n cmPyv ]p
km-nI \b- \S-n-em-m XpSnb 1991--\p-tijw CXn\v am-ap-mbn. cmw temI-a-lm-bp--n-\p-tijw
temI-cm-jv{S- ]eXpw km{am-PyXz
in-I-fpsS Nnd-InIogn\npw
tamN\w t\Sn-b-tm hopw Chsb

XfpsS Nnd-In-\-Sn-bn Bp--Xn\v ]p-Xnb X{-fp-ambn aqe-[-\-- -n-I cwKv hp AXn {][m\-am-Wv BtKm-f-h-c-Ww. 1991- \-c-knw-l-dmhp
{][m-\-a-{nbpw tUm.-atam-lknwKv [\-Im-cy-a{nbpw Bb-Im-e-mWv hnI-e-amb \b- cmPyv
\Sn-em-n XpS-n-bXv Ccw \b- t\cnv _m[nXv tkh-\-ta-J-esbbpw AXn\v t\XrXzw \Ip
knhn ko-kn-s\-bp-am-Wv. XkvXnI shn-p-dbv, thX\w shn-p-d-bv, ]e tkh-\-fpw
kzImcy ]m-fn--tm-sSbpw ]noSv ]q-ambn
kzIm-cy-h-cnpw \S-n-em-, Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bn
apX apSm Ign-bn-sv {]Jym-]nv hnhn[ kzImcy
GPkn-I hgn BXpctkh\w hne sImSpp
hmm t{]cn-n-, A Fbn-UUv hn-Zym`ymk
taJe ]cn-t]m-jn-n-, em`-n {]h-n-bvp s]mXp-ta-Jebnepw m]-\--fpsS Hmlcn hn-gn, Cjyp-dkv ta-J-e-bp-sSbpw knhn Ghntbj ta-J-e-bp-tSbpw Ghpw HSp-hn s]jsbpw
cwK-fn DssS hntZ-i-\n-t]w A\p-h-Zn-bvp-Xp-sams cmPy-sbpw knhn koknt\bpw
sNdp-Xm-p--Xn\pw AXp-hgn kmaq-ly-cw-Kv ssIhcn t\- Cm-Xm-m-\p-amWv Khsa v {ian-ph-cp--Xv. em`w Cm taJ-e-I-fn \nsmw
km ]nhm-m\pw AsXmw kz-Im-cy-h-cnbvm\pw D temI-_mv \ntiw ]Sn-]-Sn-bmbn \Sn-em-n-smv Khsa v kwL-S\m kzmX-{ywt]mepw \ntj-[n-p-p. BI-bm knhn kokns `mhn Bi--bn-emWv Fv a\-n-em-mw. AXv
Xncn--dnv {]-hn-mte \mfs knhnkokns\ \ne-\nm Ign-bq.
(sI.-Pn.-H.F 47-mw kwm\ kt-f-\-tmSv
A\p--_-np \S-nb Iem--k-ln-Xy-a--c-n
cmw m\w t\Snb teJ\w)

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

IhnX . apl-Zv sI.-Fw.

_m

ey-ns CS-\m-gn-bn
Ahp apn
hmXm-b-\- ASp InSp
Cncn shfnw IpSn-m Zmln-s,
Fmtm s]mdp-t--hs-n\v?
apXnsmcp i_vZw Ah-fn au\w \ndp
apn ]dp
A\p-k-cWmioe-ap \ Ipn
Is-gpXn s]mp-sXm-Sm tamlns
ASp-nse Icnbpw I\epw Ifn-bmn
Iuam-c-ns Ifn-ap-v
ap-sam-p-I hnS-cm `mhns
Ccp-n Apw hnp-ambn Hcp thS!
Ah HmSn-sbm-fn-m CSw tXSn
A Biz-kn-np
\ Hncn kln-Ww
Ime-ns {ZpX-c-Y-tadn
bph-X-bpsS ]-an-sb-n-b-tm
In\m-hp-I Wn-msX hp
]qfpw Infn-Ifpw ]cp {]X-e--fpw

]pfIw sNmcnp
Gsd \nhr-Xn-tb-Ip \nan-j-
h t]mse t]mIpw
Hcp \nn-b-hp-an-m-sX.....
ISw X-h Iw sImp-t]mbn
]cm-[o-\-\mb As s\Sp-hop-Ip
aosX A-bpsS KZvKZw
kmb--\- Aim---fmbn
A BtcmtSm thh-em-Xn-s-Xp tIp
]pc \nds{X \m! Xmsg ]nsbpw....
Ap-I sIms t]mse
apSn-bn NqSnb Idp-Iq-
DXnp hoWp
thgm--ep-I am\w t\mm
amL amk-n-semcp Zn\w
A\pw Abpw Ahsf B\-bnp
Hcp ay-h-b-kvIs apn-tebvv
]v Ccp-v `b-s-Sp-nb AtX apJw!
Ahv HmSn-sbm-fn-m CS-an-m-bn-cp-p.

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

IhnX . tXmakv Fw sshZy

cn-X, kutcmw- t]mse

kqcy-Im-n-p--fmbn
tkmmkw hnS-cp-pthm
k-s ap-m-hn?

tIcfw \Sppw sImSpw

Imn-e aqSp-]Sw
Iodn-o-sh; Btem
Imq; k \X!

]\n--kq-cy, apIn-en
Icn--S-a-Wn-bsh;
]mXn-cm-hm-sbv tXmn
Imc-tWm IpS- Nq-Sptm?

tNdn-em-gv-Xn-p-nse
N-ambv hnS-cm-\m-;
sNdn-b-bnS-thf; hncmaw
N{n-I-bvm-bv, Imn-cn-q.......

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

IY . tkmWnb t__n

n-\np NqSn s]mp \K-choYnbneqsS sh-appw jpw [cn

Abm Ime IpS-bp-tan \S-p.
A-Ise, sX-l-m-c-tmsS Xe-bpbn \np hnZym-`ym-k-k-ap--bamWv Abm-fpsS eyw. Hgp-In-bn-d-p
hnbp-Xp-n-I-fm-I-s, Abmsf sXpw
Atem-k-c-s-Sp-n-b-Xp-an-.
\p--k-a-bs sImSpwNqSpw
hnipw B Iri-Km-{Xs\ Xfn.
In Icp-Xn-bn-cp Hcp Ipn-shw
Hcp Xpn-tmepw Ah-ti-jn-msX
IpSn-p-Xon-cnpp Ioi-bnse ]gInb A-Xns t\mp-Isf Hp-IqSn
Fn-n--s-Spn Abm ASpp
I tlm-en-tep Ib-dn. k--am
am{Xta Ahn-sS-bpp. Ah Im-Sn-tai-Ip Nppw m\w ]nSn-n-p-v.
Xepw hnepw ]mbp bqWnt^mw
[cn tPmen-m. Ghcpw ]cn-jvIm-cnI Xs.
A]-\n-an-j-p-n ]cnjvIm-cn-I-fn-sem-cp-h Abm-fpsS ASps-n. ""k HmU okv'' Xs
Ip-I-fn-tev hn\o-X\pw kZvKp-W-k--\p-amb B sNdp--m-c tNmZy-sa-dn-tm B km[p kvX_v[\mbn-tmbn. ""sa\p CXmWv ""DuWv, sea
ssdkv, Nn _ncn-bm-Wn, a _ncnbm-Wn, t]msc-n ssN\okv sFwkv'
sNdp--m-c H-izm-k-n ]d-p\nn ""HcqWv'' Abm ]dp. \nanj-t\cw sImv ]Xn-s\-p-Iqw Idn-Ifpw
]mb-khpw -a-S-p kZy apn-se-n.
hbdp \ndsb Dv ktm--j-hm-\m-bncnp-tm _ns-n. Bwtb `mj-

bn A-Sn--hsbmpw a\-n-em-bns-n-epw B
A- Abmsf sRn-p. ey-n-tep ISp-tm Ioi Imen.
Gsd \Sp Xfv Xs aI ]Tn-p
hnZym-b-n Abm Fn-tp.-Fpw b{ t]mse \S-p Ipn-I Nmc-\n-d-n-ep
thjhpw \ofw Ipdp shn\nnb apSnbpw
Ahsc tdmt_mp-I-sf-tmse tXmnp. kwkmcw
Cwojn am{X-am-Wv. Fn-t\sd, tKpXp--d
skIyq-cnn KmUv t]mepw Nd-]-dsbv kzmK-X-tamXn-b-tm Abmsmpw a\-kn-em-bn-.
HcpIqpw "b{-n-S-bn-eqsS XnIpw bm{n-Iambn Abm hnim-e-amb {]nkn-m dqan-te-psNp. ""tbkv Ian B kv{Xo Abmsf
kzoIcnncpn. ""thmv Im sF Up t^m bp''
Ah a{n-p:
""taUw, Rm Fp _nbnse "Ap-\s A-\mWv. s]mSp-s\ Ah-cn-ep-mb amw Abm Xncn-dn-p. I-Sp Xpd-pw-apt] B sIn-S-k-ap--bnse b{--fn-sem-cm Bbn Abm-fpsS aI
ap]nse-n. Ahs apJw e--bm XmWn-cp-p.''
F{X-\m-fmbn ^okSnv? Ap-\ Cukv
{_ney v ]t ChnsS ^okSbv msX XpS-cm
]n-. AXmWp \nb-aw. Am-Z-anIv Cb Ah-km-\m t]mIp-p. Mm, ]ns, RmXs-sbmp
ImWm-\n-cn-p-I-bm-bn-cp-p. ^okv Xop-X-cm ]ns-n Ipn-tbbpw Iqn Cd-n-tm. hn lmhv
l{USvkv Hm^v AZ pUkv C Zn m,-kv.
am\-hn-I-X-bpsS Cu Am-XapJ-n\p ap]n
A]-am-\n-X-\mbn Abm aI-s\bpw Iqn-bn-dn.
Abm C\nbpw tXmn-n-. AsX, Abm t]mIpXv kzw {Kma-nse ae-bmfw ]d-bp HmSpta amXr-hn-Zym-e-b-n-te-m-Wv.
(sI.-Pn.-H.-F. 47-mw kwm\ kt-f-\-tmSv
A\p--_-np \S-nb Iem-- k-ln-Xy-a--c-n
kvIq hn`m-K-n cmw m\w t\Snb IY)

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2013
kmn

IhnX
lyqtKm jmth-kns kvac-Wbvv

Xpf-ko-[-c ]m-a-n

sX

p ]o-Sm t]mns apn

inp \npw Keo-entbm t]mse
DpwK km{amPy N{I-hm-f-n
Zp-Ip\ sImn-ao-\m-bp-Zn-tm.
iX-tImSn Pe _nq-km-K-c-n
eh-W-teiw sXmSm Kcn-a-X-n
Hcp sNn-\p-n Icp-Xn-hp
1
\nan--jm-_vZ-sa-nepw `uac-Xv\w
HcptImSn Zo]vXamw hj-a
KK\ ]Y-ns GI-Xmcw
c Ipkpa \ndw sXmp \np
2
emn
, sh\p-skz-en lrZb an.
Ipcp-Xn--f-n Dd-p-\n-p.
DS-hm-fp-bn ]ptcm-ln-X-m
IpXn-sm \n alm {] Xnm
I-S-Iw 3 a-bn cmin hp.
""acn-m-s\-\np a\-n-s 4'' sm
Sps izmkw shSn-bp am{X
5
XpSnpw; "]nim-Nn-s
' _m[ t]dm
\`-n KXn-th-Kw, Nnn-SmsX
1. `ua-cXv\w ]hngw
2. emn emn-\-ta-cn
3. I-SIw Rv
4. ""acn-m F\nv a\-n-, F\nv Pohn-Ww, Fs \mSn-\p-thn.'' Fv
Ah-km\ izmk-n\v sXmp-apv jmthkv tUmIvS-tdmSv ]d-p.
5. ]nim-Nv sFIy-cmjv{S k`-bntmepw Ata-cn- {]kn-Uns\ jmthkv
C-s\-bmWv kwt_m-[\ sNbvXn-cp--Xv.

(sI.-Pn.H.F. 47-mw kwm\ kt-f-\-tmSv A\p--_-np \S-nb Iem--k-ln-Xy-a--c-n Poh-\m-cpsS hn`m-K-n Hmw m\w t\Snb Ihn-X)

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kmn

IY . {ipXn iin-[-c

m hm t]mImw.......
Ggv aWn-bmbn, _nw
t]mIpw.
]Xn-hp-tamWnv hmv Ignv
]pXnb hoSns Xd \\-bvp-I-bm-bncpp A. Zm hcp-p.........
A\v Xnc-p-s-n th
Rm _vtm-p-hsc \S-p-t]mbvtm-fmw.......
th Fp-]-dv A
ss_v mm-n.
Cw Ipd-p-Im-e-ambn A
C-s\-bm-Wv. Fn\pw GXn\pw
]ndsI \S-pw.
A-s\-]-d-np Imcy-an-.
Im-e-a-Xt?
Ign-m-gvN-bmWv Syqj\p
t]mIp ao\p-nsb Han-\n-bnh 2
sNdp--m ]nSn-p-sIm-p-t]m-b-Xv.
CXp-hsc Hcp hnh-c-hp-an-.
Csebpw Ah-fpsS A-bpsS
Ip-\o I-Xm-Wv.
]{Xw Xpd-p-t\m-n-bmepw
CXt ImWp--Xv.
Uln kw`-h-ns sR

As a\-n\npw CtX-hsc amn-n-.

Ctm Fpw kqcy-s\n s]Ip-n-sb--nbmWv ]{X-n ImWm-dp--Xv.
\o Fm Nnn-p-sIm-n-cn-p--Xv. Ibdv
thKw.
As hgptI-tm hn-bpsS ]nd-In
thKw Ib-dn.
-thKw ss{UhnwKv ]Tn--Ww. _kn-sempw
tamfn\n t]mI-.
Imew CXm-Wv. Bscbpw hniz-kn-m
sImn-. A ]nsbpw Hmtcmp ]dp
sImn-cp-p.
As Hmtcm hmnepw `b-ns [z\n-bpm-bn-cp-p.
cv s]Ip-n-I Dm-bm C{X-am{Xw
Akz--am-Iptam? _tm-n-sen A-hnsS _kv
hp \np-p-m-bn-cp-p.
pUkv Ikn-U-td-j D-Xp-sImv
mv sNbvXm am{Xta _nI-b-dm ]p-I-bpq. kop-s-nepw Ccn-m ]mSn-. t]mcm--Xn\v
I-IvS-dpsS hgpw tI-Ww.
_kn Hcp-hn[w Ib-dn. Ipd-p-I-gn--tm-
]nI-gp-n Hcp tXm. Xncn-p-t\m-n-btm Hcp ay-h-b-kvI. \on\nm-\m-sW-n
Hcp e-hp-an-.

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

hmbntXm-n-bXp apgp-h Abmsf ]d-p.

Fnpw _nse av bm{X-m-scmpw {i-n-p-tbn-.
Fm \psS kaq-l-ns {]Xn-I-cW tijn
\jvS-s-pthm?
Bhq. Hcphn[w tImtfPv Fm-dm-bn. \msf
apX C-s\-bm-sW-n thsd _kn Ib-dn-bm
aXn F Xmo-tXmsS IIvS Cd-n-hn-p.
kv{XoI Hcp kvt]mSvkn ]s-Sp-m
bq{Skv Cf-In-tm-Ipw Fv {]kw-Kn alms
\mSs CXv......
C{X-sbmstb {]Xo-n-mhq Fp a\-n
IcpXn \S-p.
tImtfPv tKns apn {]mb-amb Hcp kv{Xo
Ccn-m-dp-v. Fpw Fs s]mXn-tmdv Ahm-Wv
sImSp-m-dp--Xv. ]Icw Ah h--S-em-kn
s]mXn anTmbn Xcpw.
Cpw AXp-Xs Bhn-p. Fs _mKv
apgp-h anTm-bn-I-fm-Wv.
sNdp--n B\-mbn Bcp-sSbpw
In\nv Hpw hm-cpXv, Ign--cpXv Fsms
[mcmfw D]-tZ-in-m-dp-m-bn-cp-p. B D]-tZiw
Ctmgpw a\-nn-S-p--Xp-sImv AXn-semcp
anTm-bn-t]mepw s]mfn-p-t\m-n-bn-.
B\-m-bnv Fn-t\bpw `b-am-Wv. Hnt\bpw hnizm-k-an-.
]t, Ftm B anTm-bn-I Xnp-hm
tXmm-dn-.
Cu bmN-Inv hne-]n-Sn tNmtm-p-I FhnSp-m-Wv Inp-Xv?
Hcn- Ah-tcmSv tNmZn--XmWv.
A-h ]d--Xv. ""tamfv Znh-khpw tNmdp Xcp-Xp-t]mse Hcp Ipn Xcp--XmWnXv.''
Gbv tNn
Xncn-p-t\m-n-b-tm Cwojv Unmpsanse apl--Zvkm-dns aI kn\p-hm-Wv.
Cp tamv mknt?
C, Fm-hcpw Sqdp-t]m-bn. ] Fs hnn-.

Rm ]-bpsS tImtfPv ImWp-hm h-Xm.

sXm-Sp hon-em-b-Xp-sImv Ahsf \ ]cnN-b-am-Wv.
]ns Ah Fs _mKv Xpd-p.
"lmbv anTmbn' Fp ]dv apgp-h FSp-psIm-tm-Sn.
s_Sn-Xp-sImv Ah-fpsS ]ndtI
t]mImsX t\sc mkn-tep \S-p.
BZyw knm kmdns hymI-cW mkmWv. ]mWn-\n-bpsS \b- kmdv hni-Z-am-p-p-v.
]t Bpw Zln-p-n
Ap samss_-en Nmv sNp-p.
Ddw Xqnb Ip-I-fp-ambn j_v\w ap
_n Xs-bp-v.
kmdp t]mb-tm-tgpw jm\ ASp-p-h-p.
_n.-FUv tImtf-Pn BSvkv s^n-h BWv. \o
hcptm?
C. mkv Im-hns?
Hm, ]nt, \o hm, mkv C\n-bpw Dm-Ipw,
As\ Ah-fpsS IqsSt]mbn.
sshIp-tcw hsc Ahn-sS-bm-bn-cp-p. Ipdv
kabw sse{_-dn-bnepw Ib-dn. ]ns hon-tev Xncnp.
hon-sen A X Nmb-bp-ambn Snhnp
apn-en-cn-p-tm kuay-tN-n-bpsS t^m
\psS apl-Zv kmdns aI Bip-]-{Xn-bn-em,
c-s-Sm km[y-X-bn-. Ah-fpsS ico-c-n abp-a-cp-ns Awiw IqSpXemWv.
Ah-fpsS In-ep anTm-bn-bn\nm ab-p-acpv Ib-dn-b-Xv.
kuay-tNn ]nsbpw Fsm-stbm ]d-bpp-m-bn-cp-p...............
F\n-smpw Xncn-p-tNm-Zn-m-\m-bn-.
(sI.-Pn.-H.-F. 47-mw kwm\ kt-f-\-tmSv
A\p--_-np \S-nb tImtfPv hn`mKw -a--cn Hmw m\w t\Snb IY)

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

IhnX . [\y Ad-pfw

]D-n
--p-X-ns A-p-\nv
hcp Nph shfnw

`qan-bn sam-n D{K Xm]w

hnX-dp-smcp ao\-amkw
shn \pdp--s ha-c-n-S-bn-eqsS
In Pzen-p kqcys\ Ip Rm
Hcp Xpn sh-n-\mbn D-sh-bn-ev
]mX-tbm-c-p-In-Sp ]mXn {]mW-\p-ambn
]nS-bp ]n-X tcmZ\w tIp-Rm
ImXp a\p-jy-cptm ChnsS
ImSp-sh-p a\p-jy-cp-n-hnsS
Ip a\p-jy Dn-hnsS
ImX-ep ac- t\mn apdn-p-hm
Nn--n Ftmgpw {]IrXn X
tNmZn-smcp--c-an-m tNmZy-sasbepp
tl a\p-jy,
\n {Iqcamw ]cm-{I-a-
Gp-]n-S-bp Fs tcmZ\w \o Fp tIpw?
(sI.-Pn.-H.-F. 47-mw kwm\ kt-f-\-tmSv A\p--_-np \S-nb Iem--k-ln-Xy-a--cn kvIq hn`m-K-n Hmw m\w t\Snb Ihn-X)

BIj-I-amb ]en-i-\n-c-n \n-t-]- kzoI-cn-pp

DZm-c-amb hyh--I-fn hnhn-[-Xcw hmbv]-I


{]kn-U v

F.-Pn.XneIw

sk{I-dn

sI.-F he

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2013
kmn

IhnX . tkmWnbm t__n

dp]pncn-bmss ]np-_m-ey-n
Rm\nXm Hma-\-I angn-hmp
Xpd-pp;
HmSn-h-s-s--sbm-p hbv-epw, ]ns,
As Nmc-tp \S--epw,
""AXm.''
Ah-sctmSp a{n-pp;
""kv{Io\n sXfn- al-Xn-t]m
\obpw \obpw tUmIvS-dm-bn-tSWw''
ap-p-IqSn \S-p-hm hnSmsX
Fs-tm-cn-sb-Spv,
ssXamhp ]ngpX `qan-bn
Ipgn-sb-Sp-p-d-n Ifn-p-Xn-c-ta-en-cpn
A]-csc A{I-anp ]nn-emn
Rm Pbn-p-tm-g-h-cm-chw apg-pp
hni-n\p In--S-emkp Iqnse samcn
hkvXp--fpv; IpSn-p-hm
sdUn-tabvUp ]mep-ap-v.
kz-hm-bp-hn-, IpfnIm-n-, ]nsngp-Xp-a-W-phm ]qhp-an-s-n-pw,
Rm tIgpp: ""_mey-n-ep-smcp
]qsam-t Rm\pw;
hnSp-cp-hm- apXn-cp-tm Xn-sm-gn-t'' \n-sf-s.

(sI.-Pn.-H.-F. 47-mw kwm\ kt-f-\-tmSv A\p--_-np

\S-nb Iem--k-ln-Xy-a--c-n kvIq hn`m-K-n
Hmw m\w t\Snb Ihn-X)

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

IhnX . sP.-B.-Ip-dpv

hm
Xn-ep-I Xpd-m-Xn-cn-pI
Da-bpsS DScq]w Xmt\-
sXfn-p-hcpw

Bp sNp ag-bpsS
NSp-e-Xm-f--fn-tev
sNhn sImSp-m-Xn-cn-pI
Pa-p apt]
s]bvsXm-gn kwKoXw
C{n-b--fn \ndp hcpw
shbnp-p-I-fn-tepw
\nem--c-n-tepw Itm-Sn--cpXv
Fmw sXfn-p shfnw
Dn hmp hogpw
EXp-kv]i-\-n-\mbn
DS \I-cpXv
\nXy-lj--fpsS kqva hnXm-\-
Xmt\ Xgp-In-smpw

(sI.-Pn.H.F.
47-mw kwm\
kt-f-\-tmSv
A\p--_-np
\S-nb
Iem--k-ln-Xy-a-c-n Poh-\-mcpsS
hn`m-K-n
cmw m\w
t\Snb Ihn-X)

]gw-cpNn tXSp \mhns\

sIn-bn-SpI
cpNnt`-Z--fpsS \nd-kZy
Dm-\mIpw
hmXn-ep-I Xpd-m-Xn-cn-pI
Da-bpsS DScq]w
Xmt\ sXfnp hcpw
hmXn-epw Xgp-Xn--m
Bdmw hm-Xn!
AXn-\-pdw Ggmw-hm-Xn!!

sI.-Fw.-tkm-a

KoXm chn

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2013
kmn

IhnX . tImSn-pfw kpIp-am-c

Ip-\n-am ]InS Ifn ]nsbpw XpS-cpp

NXn-h-gn-I-sfpw Xpdpw
s]cp hgn-I-sfm aSpw (i-Ip-\n....)
`cW IqS- It-c-I-fn-f-ImsX
]nSn-ap-dp-p-p. ]nSn-ap-d-p-p.
Fhn-sSbpw kXy- Igp-th-n-Sp--h
s]cp-Ipp. aXys Poh\v
hne \In-Sm--h \oXn ]oT-ntem!
A[n-Imc sahn-sSbpw hne-t]in hnpp
[\-taml IpSn-e-X-hn-gp-pp \oXnsb
ZpcnXb--fn apnbpw s]mnbpw
\c-Psa-sXmcp Zp:iIp\ampp
\nb-a-p-cp-p-I apdp-In-ap-dp-In...-smSpw
NXn-sbm-cp-p-p. NXn-sbm-cp-p-p. (-i-Ip-\n...)
\nhcphm\m-hmsX Xpp-I hnX-dpp
hgn-I-fn n--Sp t]mIp--h
s]cp-h-gn-I Is-p-In-.
acW aWn-sbpw apg-psmgpw.... aqp
s]mgnbpsamn-bn `mKy-p-dn-I-fn
angn \p \np `cWIqS-ns
Nncn-bn \Sp-pp \! (i-Ip-\n...)
s]cn-bm-dn Ic-I-fn ]nS-bp Pohs
angn \ocnpp tNmpXmsc-p-sm...
cdn-hns Nm-hm sIm-h ]pf-bs.
DWcmw \ap-smp tNcmao an-\mbv
NpSp-thp \Intbmscmmbv
Chn-Spp tXmm a\-n \s.
dn-bs `cWIqS- Adn-bs \oXn]oT-
C\nbpw NXn-p-gn-I Xom Ime-n.
s\mcp-anp tNcmw \apsmcp in-bmbn apt-dmw.
Hcp ey-ambn apt-dmw.

, Palakkad
219

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI 2013

sXmSp-]pg A_ kl-I-c-W-_mv n]vXw \ 394,

Fv.-H. sXmSp-]p-g, t^m 222593, 209740

(1949 se _mnMv dKp-te-j BIvSn\v hnt[-b-ambn {]hn-p t{KUv h _mv)

sXmSp-]pg
Icn-a-q
Cfw-tZiw
apw
aW-mSv

imJ-I

228593
262838
276461
256078
202593

apX-e-tmSw
h-pdw
{]`mX kmbmw
hgn-e
s]cp-n-n-nd

224061
246065
228598
273591
220593

\hXn \nt] ]Xn 400 Znhkw 12% 1000 Znhkw 13-% tkhnwKvkv _mv 4%
F.-cm-[m-Ir-jvW
sNbam

220

tP_v amXyp
P\-d amt\-P

tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
kmn

IhnX . an\n- ao-\mn

Cu

hgn t]mI-cpXv
Cu s]cp-h-gnsb t]mI-cpXv
I\I--I hoWp-In-Spw
I\ hgnsb t]mI-cpXv
NpSp-\m-Sm-WnXv NpSp-\m-Sm-WnXv
kqcy Xoag hogvn sImn
Icnpw NpSp-\m-Sm-WnXv
[c-bpsS \m`n-Np-gn-bn
Pe-{`qWw tXSn ]cXn
Immfqw ]mbpw s]cp-h-gn-bnXv
Cu hgn t]mI-cpXv
Cu s]cp-h-gntb t]mI-cpXv
I\ I--I hoWp InSpw
Cu I\ hgntb t]mI-cpXv
Imew sIn-b-tImew Itm?
\nibpsS \oe-bn-cp-p-I Ipnb ]mSw
hn hcp hnp ]pfp
lrZbw s]mn hncnp InSpw ]pg-I
ag-taLw ImWm--ep
aSp Cubmw-]m--I Np ae-p.
\ocn Icn-\oe Rc-p-I
cw hn Icnp InSq
kzw \mSnsXm-\-\-bvm
{]mW\p Zmlw Xom
{]mWk\m-\n-I apd-hn-fn-Iqn
Pe-hnfn
apd-hn-fn..
C\n-sbmcp temI-a-lm-bpw
hm-eXp Pe-th-cp-I Inm-s\p
Dcp-hn--h Dcn-bmSsX
Dcn-shw Inm ]mp-\Sp
kzbw ]ncn-Xt \mao-h-e-I
kzbw Ipgn-Xt \mao Ipgn-I
Ic-tI-d-W-sa-n Gsd
]Wn-bp-s-mepw
\{Xw ]qag s]n-bvm
kvt\l Ipfn Imp-b-em-Sm
]-p-p-hmcn hnX-dm
{]mW ac- \p \\-bvtWw
CSn-ap-g--tmsS C\nbpw
hcm-Xn-cn-n hj- hk-.

221

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI 2013

alnfm Atkm-kn-tb-j kwm\ {]knU v s{]m^. Sn.-F. koa Fw.-]n. DZvLmS\w sNbvXp. ka-Im-enI `mc-X-n hntijnv tIc-f-n kv{Xo]-Zhn t\cn-Sp kmlN-cy- DZvLm-SI Nqn-m-n. BtKm-f-hev-cWw kv{XoXzs Nc-p-h-ev-cn-pI
am{X-a Bpw AXn-{I-anp IS-m-hp
CS-amn amn-bn-cn-pp F-h Nqn-mWn-p. DtZym-K--cmb h\n-X-I t\cn-Sp
shp-hn-fn-Ifpw Ah ]cn-l-cn-m \S-tp Iqmb t]mcm--ns A\n-hm-cy-Xbpw
Ah Nqn-m-Wn-p.
Fw.-Pn. k-I-em-im-e-bnse _ntl-hn-bd kbkv hn`mKw ta[mhn tUm. dko\m
]w am\-hn-I-im-kv{X-n-sbpw a\:imkv{Xn-sbpw ]n_-e-tmsS Ah-X-cn-n
{lkz-amb {]`m-jWw hyXy-kvX-amb A\p-`h-X-ehpw Du-{]-Zm-\hpw Dd-m-pXmbn
amdn. F.-Pn.-H. bqWn-b sshkv{]-kn-U v
KoXm-tKm-]m, sI.-F-kv.-n.-F. kwm\
FIvkn-Iyq-ohv AwKw Fw.-F-. ]pjv]-eX
Fn-h Biw-k-I An-p.
-Pn.-H.-F-bpsS 47 hjs Ncn-{X-n CZw-{]-Z-a-ambn XpSv sI.-Pn.-H.F kwm\ h\nXm
Iho-\ tUm. hn.-c-am-Ip-amcn kwL-S\ tcJ
CSpn Pn BXnYyw hln-p kwm\ kt-fAh-X-cn-n-p-sImv kwkm-cn-p. hnhn[
\-ns ]cn-]m-Sn-Iv BapJ {]Jym-]-\-ambn BthPnIfn\nv {]Xn-\n-[n-I N-bn ]si-I-c-amb h\nXm Ihj. 2013 G{]n 19\v
Sp-p. kPohhpw A-k-qWhpw Bb
cmhnse apX hnhn[ Pn-I-fn \nmbn h\nXm
Bi-b-kw-hm-Z-th-Zn-bmbn N amdn. s]mXp{]h-I-scbpw hln-p hml-\- CSp-n-bpsS
N-bpsS t{ImUo-I-cWw P\-d sk{I-dn
ioX-fn-a-bn-tev Fn-p-S-n. sXmSp-]pg A_
sI. inh-Ip-am \n-ln-p. kwm\
_mv lm h\nXm Ihj\v XpS--ambtmtgpw
sshkv{]-kn-U v tUm.-sI.-Sn. {ioeX Ipamcn
]qW-ambpw \ndv ]epw Ccn-nSw Inm--nkzmK-Xhpw kzmK-X-kwLw Iho-\
Xn-bm-bn.
sI.Fw. cmtP-{-{]-kmZv IrX-Xbpw ]dkzmK-XkwLw sNbt]-gvk sI.-]n. tacn-bpsS
p.
Ay--X-bn tN Ihj P\m-[n-]Xy

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kwm\ `c-W-Iq-S-ns ]nSn-p-tISpw
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XI-bpsS hn-se-n-n-cn-p-p. Fm adphiv tdmUp-I-fpsS timNym-h-bpw A]-cym-]vXXbpw hn-p-h-cp kzIm-cy-hm-l-\-n-cpw tNv

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

2013
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sX mSp-]pg
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kn.-sF.-Sn.-bp. Pnm sshkv
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sNbvX p.
Nbvm bp {]_w
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APn-XvIp-am kwkm-cn-p. sI.F-kv.-B.-Sn. s]j-t\gvkv
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sI.sI.-jm Pn kz m K-X hpw
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thZn Hcp-n-b-Xv. 2013 sabv 5 sI.-Pn.-H.-FbpsSbpw CSpn-bnse {]h-\-n-sbpw Ncn-{X-n ambmsX

\ne-\npw.

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-n-S--fm-bn XpS-cp--Xn\v D-c-hm-Zn-I Bcv?

Ctm-gs \ne-bn t]mbm sshZypXn
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]cn-k-cv 2013 G{]n 26\v \S-nb
kmbm kZpw Hmt^m-d-hpw.
sI.-Pn.-H.-F. kwm\ {]kn-U v Sn.-sI.
kp`mjv Ay-X hln Hmt^mdw
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Khsa v tamU lbsk--dn
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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI

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tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI 2013

. F. hnP-b-tam-l-\

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with best compliments from.....

CARLSHERG
ERNAKULAM

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sI.-in-h-Ip-am
Iho-\
sI.-Fw.-cm-tP-{-{]-kmZv
k_vI-n-n-I
t{]m{Kmw A\p-_ kt-f\w
sNbam ]n.-sI. kp[m-I-c
sshkv sNbam Fw.-F.-inh\pn
Iho-\ tUm. sI.-sI.-jmPn

dnk-]vj Inn
sNbt]-gvk Sn.-Fw.- lm-Pnd
Iho-\: Pb ]n. hnP-b
tPv lm sU-td-j
sNbam--n.-Fw.-tKm-]m-e-Ir-jvW
Iho-\--tUm.-_n.-A-P-b-Ip-am
]n-knn {]I-S\w
sNbam sI.-B.-jmPn
Iho-\ hn.-_n.hn\-b
aoUnb
sNbam hnt\mZv Itm-fn
Iho-\ B.Fkv. jn_p
Asm-a-tU-j
sNbam--sI.-Fw.-_m_p
Iho-\--F.-B.-cm-P
thmfn-b
sNbam--F.-k-Zm-\-
Iho-\--Fw.-Fw.-C-m-\p-h
Iem--kmw-kvm-cnIw
sNbam--]n.-Fw. \mcm-b-W
Iho-\--sI.-Fw.-hn-t\mZv
cPn-kvt{S-j
sNbam-Iym]v jo_m chn
Iho-\--tUm.-Pn.-F-kv.-a[p
{Smkvt]mt-j
sNbamFw.-B.-hn-P-b
Iho-\--A-K-n Ipcym-tmkv
saUn-
sNbam--tUm.-cmPp
Iho-\--tUm.-kn.-sI.-ssj-eP
kph-\o
sNbam--sI.-B.-cm-a-N-{
Iho-\--F.-kp-lr-XvIp-am

kvac-WnI ]{Xm-[n-]-k-anXn
sI.-B. cma-N-{
]n.-Fw. \mcm-b-W
]n.-]n. kqcy-Ip-am
sI.-Fw. hnt\mZv
s{]m^. F. kplrXvIp-am

231

kmn

232

tIc-f K-kUv Hm-^o-tk-gv-kv A-tkm-kn-tb-j kva-cWnI 2013