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1 1 BD+44 4550 3
2 2 BD-01 4525 6
3 33 Psc Var? 3 BD-06 6357 28
4 86 Peg 4 BD+12 5063 87
5 V640 Cas 5 BD+57 2865 123
6 6 CD-4914337 142
7 10 Cas 7 BD+63 2107 144
8 33 8 BD+28 4704 166
9 9 CD-23 4 203
10 10 BD-18 6428 256
11 Var? 11 BD-03 2 315
12 46 12 CD-23 13 319
13 13 CD-34 17 344
16 16 BD-09 5 360
17 17 BD+35 8 400
18 51 18 BD-18 3 402
19 19 BD+24 3 417
20 20 BD+78 1 431
40 40 BD+26 13 895
51 51 BD-10 30 1064
52 52 BD+30 26 1075
53 53 BD+26 23 1083
54 54 CD-35 65 1089
55 55 BD+76 5 1141
56 56 BD+42 41 1185
57 57 CD-32 72 1187
58 58 CP-76 19 1221
59 36 Psc 59 BD+07 27 1227
60 60 BD+60 21 1239
61 113 61 BD-21 24 1256
62 62 BD+47 50 1279
64 64 CP-79 7 1324
66 66 BD-19 30 1343
67 67 BD+00 28 1367
68 25 Sigma And 118 68 BD+35 44 1404
69 69 BD+10 25 1419
70 26 And 119 70 BD+42 48 1438
71 71 BD+30 35 1439
72 72 BD-08 38 1461
73 73 CD-43 64 1483
74 8 Iota Cet 123 74 BD-09 48 1522
75 75 BD+39 56 1527
76 76 BD+48 79 1561
77 Zeta Tuc 77 CP-65 13 1581
78 128 78 BD+30 42 1606
79 79 BD+32 45 1632
80 41 Psc 132 80 BD+07 36 1635
81 81 BD+10 32 1663
82 27 Rho And 82 BD+37 45 1671
83 Pi Tuc 83 CP-70 12 1685
84 Iota Scl 84 CD-29 86 1737
85 T Cet 85 BD-20 50 1760
86 42 Psc 86 BD+12 25 1796
87 87 CP-78 9 1801
88 9 Cet BE Cet 88 BD-13 60 1835
89 89 CD-31 138 1909
90 R And 90 BD+37 58 1967
02 17 33.4 34.38917
55427 79 02 17 18.9 34.32875
75262 2156 02 17 10.4 34.29333
129798 80 02 16 59.0 34.24583
248518 02 14 14.7 33.56125
12226 02 20 12.9 35.05375
92877 81 02 18 07.5 34.53125
37948 1063 02 19 16.8 34.82000
37947 02 19 10.9 34.79542
110456 1061 02 18 01.4 34.50583
37949 02 19 22.7 34.84458
232696 82 W 02 16 30.6 34.12750
75276 1770 02 18 57.0 34.73750
75277 02 18 58.0 34.74167
55453 02 19 37.3 34.90542
248521 02 15 28.5 33.86875
37955 02 20 41.4 35.17250
75287 02 20 04.4 35.01833
02 53 52.9 43.47042
W 12 26 36.5 186.65208
I W 14 39 36.1 219.90042
241898 3162 14 40 32.8 220.13667
101121 3160 14 38 14.0 219.55833
252853 539 W 14 42 30.4 220.62667
45145 I 14 38 12.5 219.55208
241912 14 41 55.7 220.48208
205823 14 41 01.4 220.25583
29227 3161 14 38 15.2 219.56333
45153 540 14 38 50.2 219.70917
I W 17 59 05.2 269.77167
A = Astrometric binary
D = Duplicity discovered by occultation
I = Innes, Southern Double Star Catalogue (1927)
R = Rossiter, Michigan Publ. 9, 1955
S = Duplicity discovered by speckle interferometry
W = Worley (1978) update of the IDS
Yale Bright Star Catalo
Fifth edition, with notes (1991)
DEC Visual
BV Color UB Color
DEC Decimal Longitude Latitude Magnitud
(UBV) (UBV)
Degrees e
Catalogue (1927)
kle interferometry
tar Catalog
notes (1991)
Trigono-
R-I in Helio-
Spectral Type RA DEC Type metric
n_R-I centric
Parallax
Am 0.050 0.018 7
A2Vn 0.011 -0.024 D 0.005 17
B9.5Vn 0.016 -0.023 D 0.005 1
1.02 M2III 0.023 -0.008 0.001 -15
0.6 K2II-III 0.076 -0.012 9
A3V 0.062 -0.036 -10
A3V -0.004 -0.013 6
K0III 0.069 0.045 0.034 -31
A9IV 0.088 -0.015 0.012 3
0.05 A5m -0.020 -0.010 4
B9.5V 0.015 -0.028 10
F0II -0.006 0.004 -1
A2V 0.082 0.012 -8
0.52 K0III -0.078 0.023 0.027 7
G8III 0.006 0.015 13
K0III-IV -0.108 -0.106 15
F6V -0.070 -0.022 -16
K2 0.001 -0.059 -7
G8III 0.000 0.002 0.025 -1
G5IV -0.114 -0.030 57
F1V 0.122 -0.042 D 0.024 6
B3V 0.019 -0.002 -3
F7IV-V 0.084 -0.116 0
1.33 M2III 0.004 0.000 35
F0Vn 0.077 -0.022 11
gK2 0.051 -0.027 0.011 -5
gK5 0.028 -0.014 -15
F4II-III 0.006 0.054 4
A5Vn 0.102 -0.024 11
A1Vn 0.050 -0.016 D 0.016 -3
A0Vn 0.047 -0.018 D 0.016 -4
sgG6 -0.030 -0.038 -27
F3V 0.022 -0.121 -7
F6V 0.029 -0.119 -10
0.53 K0III -0.034 -0.033 12
0.42 K2III 0.100 -0.110 -96
A1V 0.030 0.004 11
K2III 0.023 -0.001 7
G8III 0.019 0.023 8
G8-K0III -0.031 -0.041 33
G5 -0.020 0.012 14
F1IV 0.205 0.094 0.045 63
F5V 0.081 -0.093 -5
K1III -0.112 -0.191 0.02 -40
F7V 0.167 -0.202 0.049 25
K0 0.004 -0.010 13
A7V 0.009 -0.010 7
-0.11 B5III -0.015 -0.008 0.006 20
GIII+A2V 0.002 -0.002 17
sgG9 -0.012 -0.046 75
A3V -0.002 -0.058 0.011 22
G8III 0.012 -0.083 0.01 19
A5II 0.001 0.002 -5
G8II-III+G1IV-V -0.039 -0.027 0.015 -47
K2III 0.022 0.027 13
0.55 K0IV 0.090 -0.337 0.018 21
0.63 K2.5IIIa 0.019 0.036 -0.006 11
A7III 0.011 -0.017 -16
F5II -0.017 -0.047 0.022 11
G0V 0.381 0.058 0.065 40
-0.14 B1.5Vn -0.007 -0.006 19
B3V 0.018 -0.037 13
B9IV -0.013 -0.016 7
A0Vn 0.013 -0.055 0.023 12
A1V s 0.004 0.004 -19
B3V 0.012 0.010 10
B8/9III/IV 0.005 -0.002 15
K0III -0.006 -0.015 0
-0.28 B0.5IV -0.001 -0.003 0 20
B7IVnn -0.006 0.009 16
A0V 0.000 -0.010 18
B8III -0.011 0.029 20
A3V -0.013 0.005 -9
-0.04 B5Vp -0.003 -0.009 5
-0.05 A0V 0.005 0.000 0.002 30
-0.13 B1V 0.003 -0.006 26
-0.15 B3V -0.003 0.002 7
-0.18 B2IV-V 0.000 -0.001 29
F2IV-V -0.007 -0.004 -10
F7III-IV 0.028 0.224 0.023 45
B9V s 0.019 -0.030 9
B8V 0.008 -0.007 14
-0.18 B1V -0.004 -0.002 18
G7II-III+A7IV-V -0.024 -0.013 0.004 5
-0.14 B5IVnpe 0.009 0.001 20
0.53 K4III 0.001 -0.008 0.003 -19
A2IV -0.029 -0.017 21
K1III -0.043 -0.009 40
B9III -0.011 -0.007 5
A2V -0.024 -0.003 9
B8III 0.003 -0.016 D 0.013 15
K1pIII-IV+F6V -0.007 -0.039 -15
F8V 0.246 -0.009 0.067 37
-0.19 B1.5V -0.009 0.003 22
F7V -0.004 -0.009 D 0.021 45
B2IV 0.002 0.004 18
0.5 G8IIIFe-0.5 -0.015 -0.043 0.011 -18
F6V 0.029 0.009 51
-0.16 B4IVn 0.011 -0.007 -8
G9III-IVFe-1 -0.005 0.132 0.021 20
K0 0.003 0.000 29
0.12 F0V 0.045 -0.031 0.029 41
B3V 0.000 -0.004 11
0.55 K0IIIbFe-2 0.091 -0.305 0.03 99
0.94 K4III 0.051 -0.018 -111
K2IIIa 0.020 0.109 44
-0.1 B4IIIpe 0.000 -0.021 0.008 20
K0 -0.039 -0.039 2
0.6 K3III 0.006 -0.058 0.004 17
K5 0.011 -0.023 -12
0.51 K1III 0.059 -0.062 0.058 3
K1III -0.038 -0.049 -8
G0V -0.058 -0.095 D 0.028 28
K0 0.050 -0.177 19
K0 0.036 -0.041 -41
K1IIICNIb 0.056 -0.027 18
A2V 0.005 -0.087 15
K0 -0.001 -0.021 31
B4V -0.014 0.015 17
0.98 M2III -0.008 -0.009 21
K0III 0.012 -0.038 19
0.6 K0IIICN1Ca1 -0.003 -0.058 0.007 14
B0III 0.006 -0.006 35
K4III -0.004 -0.026 16
F0 -0.085 0.078 44
A3V+F/G -0.015 0.005 D 0.003 63
G0V -0.002 0.165 0.068 -24
0.23 F5III -0.116 -0.191 0.055 25
dF6 0.057 -0.101 0.032 12
dF5 0.058 -0.101 0.032 9
K0III -0.001 0.006 -8
A8:mDel Del -0.001 -0.019 10
A9III 0.001 0.002 9
B4IV 0.002 0.002 0.01 5
K0 -0.001 -0.040 11
A2IV-V -0.055 -0.002 26
0.57 K2IIICN0.5 -0.134 0.042 0.036 22
A0V -0.037 -0.003 30
F2III -0.012 0.008 3
B3V -0.023 0.002 25
A2 -0.043 -0.022 54
B8III -0.012 -0.008 7
G8-K0III -0.012 0.007 19
0.56 K1III -0.036 -0.155 0.042 27
A0V -0.016 0.001 16
A0V -0.018 -0.010 20
A9-F0III-IV -0.068 0.013 0.021 25
0.51 K0IV 0.013 -0.077 44
A2m -0.017 -0.023 -6
B4V 0.000 -0.008 6
0.04 A2m -0.049 -0.063 0.017 -16
F0IIIn -0.082 -0.044 19
-0.15 B2Vn -0.003 0.004 3
K0 0.032 0.014 -4
K3III 0.052 -0.090 41
0.49 G8III -0.013 -0.032 -23
M1IIIb 0.045 -0.072 30
-0.02 A0V -0.114 -0.026 0.037 -6
M5IIIab -0.084 0.020 -22
K5III -0.013 0.004 -24
A0IIIp -0.008 -0.016 -18
K1III -0.110 -0.123 13
G5III 0.041 -0.007 0.034 -1
B9V -0.013 -0.011 6
K0III 0.043 -0.085 33
1.61 M3III -0.014 -0.048 41
G7IIIa+F9IV 0.021 0.033 38
gK1 -0.023 -0.003 -26
B9VSi:Cr:v -0.008 0.017 -16
A1pSrCrEu -0.061 -0.014 0.006 -4
F2-6V -0.110 0.045 D 0.01 -31
G8-K0III 0.016 0.053 14
0.76 K4III -0.241 -0.059 0.011 -10
K2 0.005 -0.027 12
K0III 0.028 0.044 -22
K3III -0.102 -0.093 42
K7III 0.001 -0.047 1
G8II/III 0.014 0.007 0.038 -7
K0III 0.053 0.036 D 0.014 -20
B9V 0.003 0.007 -9
M4.5-5III 0.017 0.025 -43
K5III -0.004 0.023 30
0.67 K2.5IIIFe-0.5 0.049 -0.005 0.014 -15
B2Ven 0.004 -0.004 -30
K2IV-V -0.242 -0.116 0.042 23
gK1 -0.007 -0.030 24
0.66 K5III 0.002 -0.030 -77
G6III 0.010 -0.011 -22
K5III -0.005 -0.030 0
K0III 0.029 0.002 -30
B8II-III 0.015 -0.011 -13
B9.5III 0.010 0.015 -19
K0 0.008 -0.006 -17
B8II/III 0.008 -0.021 -9
A2IV s 0.010 -0.007 D 0.005 -22
K0III 0.010 -0.008 -18
G9III 0.043 0.017 -11
B9V 0.023 -0.015 -9
0.19 F2IV -0.014 -0.021 0.047 18
F1II -0.006 -0.003 -14
G8III 0.049 -0.002 -22
M1III 0.011 -0.031 56
A3V -0.023 -0.070 0.021 0
B9V 0.014 0.010 -21
dF0 0.071 0.060 0.012 -20
A7V 0.020 -0.089 -16
A3Vn 0.026 -0.082 -12
0.56 K2III 0.073 -0.021 0.021 -23
A5V 0.015 0.003 -20
0.09 A3m -0.025 -0.002 4
0.23 F5II 0.007 0.000 0.014 -18
A1Ib 0.004 -0.001 -18
A1eShell 0.021 0.003 0 -16
gG5+F -0.041 -0.056 30
K2III 0.029 -0.061 -5
0.04 A1m 0.093 0.045 -40
K0 -0.021 -0.003 32
0.24 G1V+G0V -0.118 -0.307 0.034 -1
M1IIIab 0.063 0.016 0.004 -28
G9III 0.102 -0.089 0.025 -44
B8IV 0.009 -0.019 -4
K2III 0.001 -0.007 10
0.49 G8III 0.147 -0.006 0.028 -3
M2IIIab 0.014 -0.006 -4
K0III 0.010 0.005 4
0.05 A2V -0.012 -0.046 0.013 3
B5IV 0.024 -0.002 6
0.12 A3m 0.077 -0.011 -25
F0IV-V 0.016 -0.040 15
F0IV -0.002 0.025 -13
1.4 C6.3 0.007 0.000 10
M4III: 0.006 -0.013 0.003 9
G5III 0.081 -0.168 -58
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SB 70 11.3 31.3
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V? 0
13.8 46
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SB2O 135
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50 0.2 27 AC 6
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V? 5.8 219.4 AC 6
SB1O 83
SB1O 78
V 143 3.9 1.4 AB 3
SB 50 4.9 10.6
V?
160
6.1 43.8
V? 17 2.3 3.1 AB 3
V? 5
19
3.3 85.8 AB 3
V?
V 2 0.5 AB 3
V 19
V 143
4 13.2
V? 12 3.4 121.1 AB 3
5.5 12.7 AB 4
SB 161 3.7 0.4 AB 3
V?
141 0.7 0.4
SBO 25
V
V? 19 0 0.1
V?
153 0.8 26.5
4 41.7
SB2O
1
SB 30
V 110
2.5 98.6 AB 4
79
V?
SB 0
V 41 7 163.4 AB 3
SB
SB 67
40
V? 17
V?
SB2 115
69
V?
V? 19
V
V 19
V 6
SB
V
250
37
V? 90
297 2.3 1
V?
SB 19 0.2 0.5
60
2.4 37.7
V?
V 109
V?
V 22 8 7.7
5.2 20.2
V?
SB2O 10 0.1 0
3.3 5.2
3.9 31.6
SB 126
V 50 0.9 0.5 AB 3
SB1 216 6.2 27.9
SB 84
0.7 3.7
SB 178
SB 102
V 6 8.7 69.9
60
SB 125
SB
V? 4.4 14.9
V? 17
SB 17 2.8 120.1 AB 3
210
SB 63
V
SB 17
SB 156 6 5
4.4 2.6
6.5 8
V
V
SB 19 3.1 0.9
V 258
3.2 8.3
83 1 6.6
V 19 4 184 AD 4
217
V 17
V?
SB 2 0.9
V? 11 4.4 172.7 AB 3
SB 185
V
SB 12
V? 4.5 74.3 AC 3
2 0.7 AB 4
V?
SB 43
V?
38
5.2 13.5
V
6.1 21 AB 3
V?
V 40
V?
V?
V?
SB 39 0.7 6.4
V 29
V?
V
SB1O 199
V?
SBO
V?
V?
V
V
SBO
191
V?
V?
V?
V 5.4 29.5 AC 3
SB 19 5.3 1.1
SBO 38 2.2 1 3
V? 7 0.2 1.5 AB 3
V? 7 0.2 1.5 AB 3
291
0.5 0.4
V
SB 49
SB? 38
V 42
V? 80
SB 47 8 3
V 97
V?
V 25 1.5 15.2 AB 3
V?
V?
V 186
V 4 246
V 17
SB 3.7 5.4
V
V
4.5 17.5
V 50
72.93d, K 16.4k/s, V0 -6.6k/s, asini 15.8. Spectroscopic triple 5.0, 7.5v, 0.00003", third
component 7.5v at 0.002". Amplitude 0.05V.
Dynamical parallax 0.051".6.43 dG4, 7.19 dG8, 106.83y, a = 1.432". Component B has
possible invisible companion, period 6.9y. Amplitude 0.066V, 1.0819d.
61 Cyg group. Dynamical parallax 0.006". CPM.
Also classified B8IV-Ve.
6.09 - 6.14V.
Shell star.
4 Cet in Psc.
Lambda Boo star, Mg 4481 wk. CPM. ADS 89B, 11 - >14v.
5 Cet in Psc. SB1. Blue companion?6.5 K2III, 8.5v F:, sep. 0.002", 96.41d, K 23.8k/s, V0
+1.1k/s, asini 31.3. Giant eclipsing binary. Amplitude =>0.2V. Period close to SB. Also
classified as ellipsoidal var.
ALPHERATZ; Alpherat; Sirrah; Sirah. Also formerly called Delta Peg. Pleiades group. Radius 5
solar. Gallium II lines strong. HgMn star. Spectrum appears earlier at shorter wavelengths.
ADS 94A, 96.6960d, K 30.8k/s, V0 -11.6k/s, asini 34.2. Alpha CV 2.02 - 2.06V, 0.9636 or
0.966222d. Some spectral lines vary same period, others half period, some nonvariable.
Amplitude 0.07V.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.009".6.6 A6IV, 6.9 A8IV, 456y, a = 0.924". Combined
mag. and colors.
Caph; Chaph; Kaff; Al Sanam al Nakah. Color excess E(B-V) = 0.00. Optical companion, 27d
Delta Sct, amp. 0.03V, 0.10101d.
H and K lines in emission, lithium strong. Companion 9.44V, +0.34(B-V), -0.14(U-B), G5Ve.
In neutral hydrogen region.
AB, CPM, combined mag., color. Component B, 8.2 F3/5 IV, HD 662. C, 14v at 20".
Cas-Tau OB1.
ALGENIB. Lyman beta observed from COPERNICUS. Chlorine in spectrum. Color excess E(B-
= +0.01.6.830713d, K 1.34k/s, V0 2.5k/s, asini 0.181Solar R. RV also varies with period
0.151750125d. Beta C 2.80 - 2.87V, 0.1517495d.
Dynamical parallax 0.0065". Combined spectrum variously classified as F7V, G0V, G0III. AB
6.7 G3III, 7.5 F2IV, 368y, a = 0.564". ADS 161C, 10.37V, K0, at 18", physical.
Fixed sep.
6.47 - 6.52V.
Possible Eggen group with V = +5k/s. Other members: HR 118, 378, 1046, 1706, 2375, 257
3131, 3894, 4564, 5482, 5843, 6153, 6250, 6355, 6446, 7102, 7124, 7340, 8709.
In neutral hydrogen region. Also classified O9IIIn, O9.5III, O8, and O9.5I. There are also
indications of two O9III components.3.5236d, K 223.4k/s, V0 -31.1k/s, msin3i 10.1, asini
10.8. Apsidal period about 70y? vsini of secondary 145k/s. EB 5.96 - 6.11B, 6.07 - 6.24V,
O9III+O9III, 3.523487d. Spontaneous var. in period. Polarization indicates circumstellar
envelope possibly related to mass exchange.
Metal rich star with normal Doppler broadening. Also classified G3V and G5IV-V.
Deneb Kaitos Shemali; Deneb Kaitos Al Shamaliyy. Component B, 12.87v at 63", optical.3.4
3.56V.
B9.5, A2.
Zeta Her group. Technetium star. SRc 5.0 - 6.9v, 6.6 - 7.7p, 158.9d.
Optical double star.
Amplitude 0.07V.
Sirius group?Suspected double probably single.
Zeta Her group. Lithium/calcium ratio = 10 times solar value.2.75 - 2.81V.
ANKAA; Nair al Zaurak; Cymbae; Lucida Cymbae; Head of Phoenix. A* 2.38 K0III, 10.538y,
= 0.072".3848.83d, K 5.8k/s, V0 +75.2k/s, asini 289.
Amplitude 0.36V.
Zeta Her group; Hyades group. SR 4.65 - 5.42V, 49d, replaced by cycles 70 - 85d.
3.9558d, K 41.7k/s, V0 +2.0k/s, asini 2.24.
IR source. Lb 4.7 - 4.90V.
61 Cyg group.
Open cluster, NGC 129 #201. ADS 412AB, CPM.
Spectrum classified variously as Am, A7III, F0III, F2V. ADS 409B 13.3v at 3" CPM with A.
Delta Sct 5.18 - 5.22V, 0.0689797d.
Luminosity class uncertain III-V.
Dynamical parallax 0.004".5.5 B7.5V, 5.8 B8.5V, 640y, a = 0.586". Combined mag. and
colors. Components 14 and 13 solar masses.
AB are CPM. ADS 449A is triple occultation system, 6.2, 6.9v, sep. 0.031"; third component
8.8v at 0.196". ADS 449B, 9.7v at 27.5". Early determination of vsini 260k/s. Suspect eclips
because invisible at time of occultation.
Short period binary. Both components A-type. Sep. 0.099". CPM with HR 126 and 127.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.049". A possible overluminous system of about one sola
mass. AB 5.6 F7V, 6.3 G0V, 6.92y, a = 0.23". Combined mag., colors, spectrum. ADS 490A,
2.0819d, K 38.4k/s, V0 +11k/s, asini 1.10. ADS 490A?, Delta Sct?, 5.18 - 5.22V.
Cas OB14.
Companion optical.
AB CPM. Component C, 15.2v at 48" optical. ADS 548A, 15,000d, K 4.0k/s, V0 -8.5k/s, asini
785. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93.
5.83 - 5.89V.
Dynamical parallax 0.007". Binary.
SHEDIR; Schedar; Schedir. D is 8.5v K2IV-V, vsini <54k/s. All components probably optical.
Cst 2.20 - 2.27V.
Cst 6.68V.
UMa stream.
Suspected visual double is probably single. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93, sep
0.145", but unresolved 1981.68, 1983.94.
Cas-Tau OB1.940.2d, K 11.9, V0 -10.6, asini 141.0.
In Ursa cluster? Sirius group?The supernova S And appeared in M31 in 1885, 5.7v at max.
Hyades group.
Achird, according to Becvar; Allen says "unnamed". Dynamical parallax 0.177". AB 3.45 G3V
7.51 K4Ve, 480y, a = 11.994". Combined mag., colors. Component B, vsini =<25k/s.
Companions C-H optical. A possible invisible companion with period about 40y. Component B
7.51V, +1.39(B-V), +1.03(U-B). ADS 671A, 9.209d, K 2.2k/s, V0 +9.2k/s, asini 0.254. More
recent observations by Morbey and Griffin (1987) and by McMillan and Smith (1988) show
constant velocity; thus, the SB nature of the system is questioned. Component B, +11k/s.
Occultation diam. = 0.0042".
The two companions probably optical.13.824581d, K 57.53k/s, V0 +4.06k/s, msin3i 1.041,
asini 10.9; vsini both components <17k/s.
4.2828d, K 75.6k/s, V0 -23.9k/s, msin3i 1.49, asini 4.45; vsini of secondary 11k/s.
Eta Cep group. CPM.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.004". Colors for blend with HR 231. Mag. for blend, 5.56
CPM with HR 231.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.004". CPM with HR 230.
Also classified G0III + A5V.225.739k/s, K 8.9k/s, V0 +1.76k/s, asini 27.5; vsini of secondar
50k/s.5.33 - 5.39V.
Possible subdwarf. CrII, MgII, TiII, SrII, EuII but no trace of SiII. Alpha CV 6.10 - 6.14V,
2.156d. Also var. K-line, same period.
Sirius group; UMa stream.5.15 - 5.24V.
Fixed sep.
AB optical.
Dynamical parallax 0.011". AB 6.23 A1V, 6.89 A4V, 360.4y, a = 0.700". Combined mag.,
colors.
UMa stream.115.71d, K 17.9k/s, V0 -10.3k/s, msin3i 0.338, asini 28.5; both components vs
<17k/s.
UMa stream.
ADS 805, 790y.
Hyades group.
Weak helium-line star. Also classified B8IIIp. Circumstellar cloud. About 100y, K 6k/s, asini
4000 solar radii. Companion suspected of being black hole. Possible periodicities: 19.4, 16.7
0.95, 0.49d.
Amplitude 0.10V.
Luminosity variously classified as II, III, V. Visual pair optical. ADS 889A.
Hyades moving group.
CPM with HR 311. Third component optical.
CPM with HR 310.
Wolf 630 group. CPM with HR 314. Faint companions probably optical.
Wolf 630 group. CPM with HR 313.
Sirius group; UMa stream.
Normal iron content raises questions regarding membership in Arcturus moving group.
Small amp. RV, equal comp.
AB optical.
Marfak. Name shared with HR 343. Metal deficient star. A* 5.15 G5Vp, 21.43y, a = 0.186",
mag. diff 2V, sep. 1.4". Subdwarf with five visual and one astrometric components.8393d, K
2.8k/s, V0 -98.0k/s, asini 310. Masses 0.8 and 0.3? solar. Resolved by speckle interferometr
Dynamical parallax 0.013". Mag. and color blend of close pair 4.2, 4.2v. C, 11.5v at 57".
Also classified B9IV Mn.10.6157d, K 52.21k/s, V0 +17.89k/s, msin3i 0.540, asini 7.43.
Hyades group.
Hyades group.
IR source in this approximate position corresponds to a Seyfert galaxy.
Dynamical parallax 0.049". Quadruple system consisting of two close CPM pairs separated by
320": CPD -69d45, components AB, 5.1, 7.3, 5" and CPD -69d44, components CD. AB,
1222.4y, a = 7.64"; CD 7.8 G5, 8.2, 86.2y, a = 1.12".
Ursa cluster? UMa stream. Possible Eggen group, with HR 63, q.v.
In open cluster NGC 457, #136. ADS 1073, quintuple system: A = NGC 457 #136; B, 12.3v
49"; C = NGC 457 #131 = HD 7902, 6.99V, +0.42(B-V), -0.38(U-B), B5Ia at 134", vsini
=<25k/s; D, 10.19V, +0.29(B-V), -0.47(U-B) at 179"; E, 10.63V, +0.28(B-V), -0.52(U-B) a
170".
Also classified G4:III + A2:V and G5III-IV + A5V. BC 7.4, 7.6, 21.5y, a = 0.136". Combined
spectrum A1V.
ADS 1129B, 13.5v, 3" CPM with A. Component C optical, 9.18V, +0.66 (B-V), +0.34(U-B), A
Wolf 630 group.
Delta Sct 6.20 - 6.22V, 0.070d.
Probably optical.
Ruchbah; Rucba; Rucha; also Ksora in Becvar. Hyades group. Also classified A5V. Color exce
E(B-V) = +0.27. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1981.69. EA? 2.68 - 2.76V, 759d.
6.6 F3V, 6.8 F4V, 16.14y, a = 0.1884". Combined mag. and color.16.14y, K 40.1k/s, asini
1270. Speckle interferometric sep. 0.378" (1980.94).
Wolf 630 group.
Hyades moving group. AB binary, B 11.7v at 2"; CD 10.4, 10.4 sep. 4.9" at 120" from A.
Optical double star.
Dynamical parallax 0.016". Binary. Companion 9.38V, +0.19(B-V), +0.00(U-B), A8V, vsini
48k/s.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); in neutral hydrogen region. Shell star. Two
published values of vsini are 35 and 135k/s.
CPM. SRb 9.1 - 12.8p, 370d.
POLARIS; Alruccabah; Cynosura; Phoenice; Lodestar; Pole Star; Tramontana; Angel Stern;
Navigatoria; Star of Arcady; Yilduz; Mismar. Red star Pleiades group. Dynamical parallax
0.006". Also classified F7Ib-F8Ib. A* 2.0 var. F8Ib, 30.46y, a = 0.038". AB physical; B, 8.20
+0.49(B-V), +0.16(U-B), F3V, 0.0 color excess, vsini =<60k/s; C, 13v at 43"; D, 14v at 83"
ADS 1477A, K 4.1k/s, V0 -16.4k/s, asini 482. Period 6-8y? Unresolved by speckle
interferometry. RV varies in 2 periods, 3.968d pulsation, 27.6y revolution of unseen blue
companion. CDelta 1.92 - 2.07V, 3.969778d. Period increases 53 sec./century. Probably
unreddened.
Diam. 0.0030".
Amplitude 0.15V.
CPM. Primary K3.5IIIab, secondary G2V.
Dynamical parallax 0.003". CPM. ADS 1199B, 8.0 - 11.5v?
Also classified K3Ib-II + B9V. vsini of secondary 200k/s. Unresolved by speckle interferomet
1983.94.
Probably optical.
Also classified A0pSi. Amplitude about 0.015u, <0.01v, 0.694d.
BY, amp. 0.09V. Four minima observed with unequal intervals, about 36 to 66 days
superposed on possible secular brightening at rate of about 0.045m/100d.
Both visual companions probably optical.197.9d, K 1.8k/s, V0 -27.7k/s, asini 4.79. Orbit
questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ, 317, 343). Unresolved by speckle interferomet
51 And also called Upsilon Per, but outside IAU boundaries of Perseus.
Spectra show high uranium to thorium ratio. Promethium doubtful. Anomalously high
abundance of heavy elements. 1000-fold overabundance for the rare earths, Mo and Nb; 100
for Sr and Zr; lanthanides 100,000 times; uranium a million times more abundant than in so
system.272.99d, K 11.3k/s, V0 -0.55k/s, asini 37.4. Alpha CV 6.27 - 6.41V, 36.5d; Sp. and
magnetic field var., 22-24y. UII and PmII lines vary in 6.7 hrs.
6.8 F5, 7.2, 28.3y, a = 0.19".
Possible radio binary. Visual companion optical.
ADS 1344A.
Dynamical parallax 0.024".
61 Cyg group.
In neutral hydrogen region; Cas-Tau OB1. FeII, H in emission. Also classified B0nne, B1III-
Vpe. Intrinsic polarization, probably due to circumstellar matter.126.696d. Primary, 16.8k/s,
V0 -8.4k/s, msin3i 21.1, asini 29.2; secondary K 105.3k/s, sin3i 3.4, asini 184. Unresolved b
speckle interferometry. Both components appear to be shell stars, B2Ve and B3Ve. Speculat
that secondary is the helium core of a once more massive star whose mass was transferred
the primary. Gamma Cas 4.03 - 4.11V, 19.5d. Amplitude varies in per. 127d. Possible mass
loss. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Ursa cluster.
Torcularis Septentrionalis.
Iron-rich star. Component A, astrometric binary unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Dynamical parallax 0.042". AB 5.4 F1V, 8.6 G9V, 1192.2y, a = 4.652". C 15.0v at 15", D 11
at 142". Spectrum of secondary also classified K1V.
Delta Sct 6.54 - 6.59V, about 0.2d.
CPM.
Component C 8.4v at 21", D 10.2v at 137". ADS 1438B.
UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.006". Binary. Component B 7.3v A6V, P. A. 166d; RV,
1.8k/s, variable. Confusion in literature as to which component is HD 11154, which 11155.
Probably combined mag. and color.
Sirius group? UMa stream. Variously classified F2III, IV, V; F1V. CPM. Companion, dG1 is HD
11131.
Baten Kaitos. Second visual component optical. Component A of visual double. 1652d, K
3.3k/s, V0 +9.2k/s, asini 60.5. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Lambda Boo star, Mg 4481 wk. Delta Sct, 5.90 - 5.94V, 0.037312d; also possibly 0.1662,
0.038351 and 0.043013d.
Called Segin in Becvar; Allen gives Ruchbah, a name more commonly applied to HR 403. Cas
Tau OB1; member of Pleiades group. Helium weak. Shell star. Usually classified B3Vp.
Metallah; Mothallah; Atria; Caput Trianguli; Ras al Muthallah; Elmuthalleth. Visual companio
probably optical.1.7365d, K 12.4k/s, V0 -20.0k/s, asini 0.296.
The HD numbers and other data, especially spectral classes, for HR 545-6 have frequently
been interchanged. HD 11502 is the brighter = HR 546, while HD 11503 = HR 545 is the
slightly fainter N. prec. component B of ADS 1507. Dynamical parallax 0.019". Binary with H
546, q.v. Combined mag. HR 545/6, 3.88V; colors also combined. Sp. var. 38 min.
Mesarthim; Mesartim; "First Star in Aries". Pleiades group. Dynamical parallax 0.019". Also
classified A0pCr, A1pCrSiSr. Binary with HR 545, orbital period 5000 - 10000y? Component C
9.6v at 221". Combined colors for HR 545-6; combined mag. 3.88V. Alpha CV 3.88 - 3.90V,
2.6095 or 1.7982d; also possibly 2.5 hrs., amp. 0.02, unconfirmed. Southern component of
ADS 1507. Magnetic var.
Delta Sct, 5.73 - 5.81V, 0.090336d; also possibly 0.1996 or 0.1663d and 0.09417 or
0.10396d.
Pleiades group.69.92d, K 29.6k/s, V0 -24.8k/s, asini 27.1.
1672.4d, K 4.64k/s, V0 +29.51k/s, asini 105.
CPM.
Optical double star.
ADS 1563B, 7.40V, +0.58(B-V), +0.07(U-B), dG1, CPM; vsini =<25k/s. ADS 1563B; Cst? 7.
- 740V.
Eta2 Hyi. Eta1 is the fainter Bayer component, HD 11733, 6.8v, A0.
Also called A Cas. Sirius group?Dynamical parallax 0.027". AB 4.71 A4V, 6.41 F2V, 60.44y, a
0.653". Perturbation periods of 26 or 39y suspected. C, 13.6v, 24" CPM; D, 13.0v 48" optica
Additional unseen companion suspected. ADS 1598A, 20,146.1d, K 4.0k/s, V0 -8.5k/s, asini
776. ADS 1598B. B-A varies 1.5 - 3.0v.
ADS 1582AB, 8.5, 11.0v, sep. 2.3" at 188" from the bright component D. C, 9.2v at 31" from
A.
Zeta Her group. Ultraviolet FeII emission. Also classified M0.5III Ba 0.2.
Head of Hydrus.
ADS 1625AB, CPM.
UMa stream. ADS 1621. Uncertain which component varies. B-A from 4.5 - 6.0v.
ALMAAK; Almach; Alamak; Almak; Almaach. Red star Pleiades group. CPM with HR 604.
Dynamical parallax 0.010". BC 5.5 B8V, 6.3 A0V, 61.1y, a = 0.296". ADS 1630BC CPM with
603. Component D, 15v at 28". Possibly also CPM with BD+41d408 at 53'. ADS 1630B, 2.67
K 141k/s, V0 +2.5k/s, msin3i 1.76, asini 4.95; vsini of both components 70k/s.
Dynamical parallax 0.016". AB 5.90 F8IV, 7.27 F9V, 288.0y, a = 1.256"; or 309.03y, a =
1.34". Other published periods have ranged from 247 to 925y. Combined mag., colors.
HAMAL; Hemal; Hamul; Ras Hammel; El Nath (obsolete). The name Arietis also used both fo
the star and the constellation. Also classified K2IIIab Ca-1.
NGC 869; Per OB1. Shell star. Amplitude 0.065V. Sp. var., H alpha profile var.
6 Per on boundary Per/And.61 Cyg group?1650d, K 13.5k/s, V0 +27.3k/s, asini 203. Resolve
by speckle interferometry 1981.69, sep. 0.040".
Possible nearby star on basis of spectroscopic parallax.
Sirius group; UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.025".6.6 F3V, 7.08 F6V, 144.7y, a = 0.908"
Combined mag., colors.
Zeta Her group.
Suspected occultation double, sep. 0.012".1642.1d, K 5.91k/s, V0 -3.93k/s, asini 134. E?, 4
- 4.38V.
Dynamical parallax 0.036". AB binary; B, dG4; C, 11.5v at 173".
Zeta Her group. Probably optical. ADS 1739A, 10.0201d, K 9.4k/s, V0 -5.9k/s, asini 1.295.
Sometimes misidentified as Chi Per. May not be member of Per OB2. Heavily reddened.
Also classified S6,1e-S9,2e/M4-M10. M 6.7 - 14.6v, 395.93d. Proper motion from AGK3. Ear
McCormick determination, +.007",-.002".
5.52 - 5.58V.
MIRA. Dynamical parallax 0.0058". Masses A 15.7, P 4.0 solar. Stratoscope II observations
indicate infrared H2O bands. SiO maser source. Technetium found in spectrum. Also classifie
M5e-M9e. The tabulated magnitude and colors refer to a time near maximum. Another
determination at 6.99V gives B-V +1.56, U-B +0.12, R-I +3.08. Polarization possibly due to
circumstellar dust scattering. AP var. M7IIIe, var. dBe, 400y, a = 0.85". The faint companion
was first predicted in 1920 by Joy on the basis of a slightly displaced blue secondary spectru
First seen by Aitken in 1923. Visible only when Mira is faint. Light variations on scale of hour
superimposed by variations of 10-15 min. and rare flares of 2 min. duration. Components B,
13v at 73" and C, optical. Two variables: Mira and VZ Cet. Mira, ADS 1778A, M 2.0 - 10.1v,
331.96d; var. CO emission from circumstellar envelope. Speckle interferometry indicates lar
abrupt variation of diameter as a function of wavelength. Hydrogen lines vary on time scale
1-2 days. Mira was discovered to be variable by Fabricius in 1596, the first such variable
discovered. ADS 1778P, Ne "Novoides" class, VZ Cet, 9.5 - 12.0v, dBe.
Per OB1. Shell star. Fixed. Var. in period over 200d. Amplitude 0.05V. Sp. and H alpha profil
var.
Per OB1; in cluster Chi Per; NGC 884. Amplitude at 0.58 micrometers about 0.15m.
Strong shell star absorption; no emission.
Pleiades group.
Amplitude 0.11V, 0.09R.
Delta Sct?
Hyades group.6.49 - 6.51V, 0.05d, pulsating.
Companions optical.
Companion 7.83V, +0.20(B-V), +0.15(U-B), A7V or A3Vm; vsini 167k/s. Probably optical.
Companion, A5, optical. Lb?, 5.39 - 5.53V.
Wolf 630 group.
Optical double star.
Visual companion 11.7v dM6 at 165", CPM. A* 5.84 K3V, 60y, a = 0.257". Mass of invisible
companion 0.12 solar. Companion at 2" probably about 5v fainter. Unresolved by speckle
interferometry.
Sirius group; UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.005". Binary. Companion 9.08V, +0.56(B-V
+0.19(U-B), F7V.
IR source. M 5.4 - 12.6v, 266.43d. Proper motion from AGK3. Earlier McCormick
determination, +.022",-.013".
Sep. 0.021".
CPM with HR 765. HR 764 formerly misidentified as the SB = HR 765. Data for HR 764 and 7
have frequently been interchanged.
Hyades group. CPM with HR 764. ADS 1982A, 1.1095d, K 22.4k/s, V0 +14.4k/s, asini 0.341
Cas-Tau OB1.0.15d, possibly two periods of oscillation. Beta C 4.05 - 4.10V, 0.16113668d.
Per. changed 1965, then increased about 0.7 sec./century.
3.1662d, K 53.6k/s, V0 +42.6k/s, asini 2.33.
5.6 F6V, 5.6 F6V, 2.67y, a = 0.108". Combined mag., colors.975.9d, K 2.2k/s, V0 +16.4k/s,
asini 20.26. Poor phase distribution according to Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ, 317, 343).
Speckle interferometric sep. 0.085" (1980.94).
CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.032". ADS 2046. Delta Sct?. Uncertain which component varies.
2.5364d, K 55.1k/s, V0 +4.3k/s, asini 1.92.
UMa stream. AB fixed.
Lambda Boo star, Mg 4481 wk:AB 6.2, 12.2v, 19" about 6y. Occultations indicate A is triple
system, 7.0v A1, at 0.06", and 8.0v at 0.2". Aa resolved by speckle interferometry, sep.
0.045" 1981.68, 0.040" 1981.69.
Cas-Tau OB1.490d. Short period 2.6d not confirmed. K 8.8, V0 +13.0, asini 58.7.
F3, F5, 12.9274d, K 58.1k/s, V0 +5.8k/s, msin3i 1.24, asini 10.0.
Lambda Boo star, Mg 4481 wk:AB CPM.
Kaffaljidhma; Al Kaff al Jidhmah. UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.009". AB binary, combin
mag., colors. CPM with BD+2d418, 10.2v M6 at 840".
Pleiades group.
Delta Sct 5.18 - 5.22V, 0.0355d with overtones of 0.046 and 0.061d.
Hyades moving group. Occultation binary. Combined mag., color. F1, F4 1202.2d, K 14.4k/s
V0 +32.5k/s, asini 211. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1983.94. Delta Sct?
Binary. Combined mag., color. Both components 16k/s.
In reflection nebulosity.1.1953d, K 68k/s, V0 -40k/s, asini 1.12. Masses 1.8 and 0.6 solar. E
6.18 - 7.72V, 1.1952473d. Period varies irregularly. i 82.14d. May have two dark companion
with orbital periods 23 and 105y.
958d, K 3.0k/s, V0 +3.0k/s, asini 35.3. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ,
317, 343).
Probable Hyades group.
AB binary.
Probable Hyades group. Suspected occultation double, 6.8, 6.8v, sep. 0.2".
In reflection nebulosity. CDelta 5.78 - 6.16V, 1.949319d, possibly changing. RV varies in sam
period.
Also classified ApSi. Alpha CV, 5.82 - 5.89V.
Wolf 630 group. SRb 7.0 - 8.63p, 80d. Secondary cycle 746d.
Miram in Becvar; Allen says unnamed. Red star Pleiades group. Ultraviolet FeII emission. Als
classified K3Ib. Large infrared excess. Component B, B9V, CPM, vsini 149k/s.
AB CPM. B 8.8v, A0Vp at 3.2", RV -21k/s, probably optical; C 10.72V, +0.60(B-V), +0.60(U-
B), F8V at 25". A is close SB pair with computed sep. 0.00004". ADS 2151A, 3.854d, K
24.8k/s, V0 +7.8k/s, asini 1.31.
Dynamical parallax 0.006". AB, 7.2, 9.2v sep. 0.2" possibly optical; AC binary.
Bayer's Sigma Eri in this position: no Sigma found in any other source.
Cam OB1.
IR spectra show water vapor.
Rho1 Fl 44, Rho2 Fl 45, Rho3 Fl 46 Ari are, respectively, HD 18091 (6.93v, A3), HR 867 and
869. HR 869 is also called simply Rho Ari. Occultation diam. = 0.0095 - 0.012". SRb 5.62 -
6.01V, 30d.
OH emission strong in infrared. SiO maser. Also classified M5e-M8eII-III. Colors correspond
10.96V. M 4.7 - 14.3v, 401.5d, JD2412800-28900; later 407.6d.
3507d, K 6.7k/s, V0 +12.1k/s, asini 308. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ
317, 343). Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1978.96.
Sirius group?
Member moving cluster in Perseus. Underabundance of magnesium and oxygen.2.88d. Alpha
CV 5.03 - 5.14V, 2.88422d, same for RV and line-intensities. Also var. magnetic field and H-
lines. Rotating spotted star.
Azha. Wolf 630 group.
UMa stream.
Hyades group.
Gorgonea Secunda.
H/met indicate A3/F5, respectively. Also classified F2:m, Sr4077 strong. Nearly equal
components.
G5:III: CN-4 CH-1 Ca 1 H delta-1. Also classified G8III CH weak. Noted as having composite
spectrum, but unresolved by speckle interferometry 1981.69.
Dynamical parallax 0.012". Binary with HR 888. Mag. and colors for combined light. Uncerta
if HR 887 or 888 is the variable suspect.
Dynamical parallax 0.012". A, 5.25H; B = HR 887, 5.55H; C, 12.7v at 146".
MENKAR; Mekab; Menkab; Monkar. Ultraviolet FeII emission. Lb? 2.45 - 2.54V. Spectrum va
SKYLAB observations indicate cool star with hot companion. Components Aa, 14.65y, a =
0.159". Physical nature of B, 11m at 57", uncertain.5350d, K 12.7 or 21.9k/s, V0 +2.5k/s,
msin3i 4.87, asini 648. vsini of secondary 50k/s. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1981.6
sep. 0.284", 1983.93, sep. 0.27". Close to error box of X-ray source 3U0305+53.
UMa stream.
Gorgonea Tertia. Zeta Her group. SRb 3.30 - 4.0V, about 50d with possibly slow var. in mea
brightness in 1100d period.
Binary with HR 928. Colors for combined light. AB, 227y, a = 0.470". Triple system with C,
10.8v at 5". Probably blended with HR 928.
See HR 927. Probably blended with HR 927.
be Algol C. Four visual companions all optical: B, 12.7v at 59"; C, 12.5 at 67"; D, 10.5 at 82
BC sep. 15"; E, 12.5v at 11" from D. Algol ABxC: 1.8613y, K 12.0k/s, V0 +3.7k/s, msin3i
3.91, asini 109. Spectra B8V, G5IV, Am. Mass Algol AB, 5.3 Suns; C, 1.8 Suns. Circumstella
gas fills Roche lobe of hot component. ADS 19356A: 2.8673d, K 44.0k/s, V0 var., asini 1.73.
Resolved by speckle interferometry 1982.17, sep. 0.052", 1983.94, sep. 0.08". ADS 2362A i
the prototype Algol star, first discovered as variable by Montanari in 1669. The first period
determined by Goodricke in 1783, who also interpreted the variations as due to eclipses. The
prototype star proves to be a more complicated system than most of the Algol-type stars, i.e
compact triple system with separation of the components well under 0.1". The components
usually designated Algol A, B, C, sometimes A, a, P. Two formerly additionally designated
components D and E, inferred on the basis of an apparent 32 year apsidal motion, are now
considered spurious. The various Algol components must not be confused with the visual
components ADS 2362 B-E, optical companions at much greater distances from A. ADS 2362
EA 2.12 - 3.40V, 2.86732442d, abrupt period changes. Orbital and rotation periods
synchronized. Rotational velocity 65k/s. Radio flares extending to about 1 A. U., not associat
with
Mel 20X-ray activity.
#44, but notRadio flare
cluster activityPer
member; appears
OB3. correlated with period discontinuities, attribu
Sep. 0.03".0.15275d. Amp. and V0 variable. Beta C 6.10 - 6.23V, 0.15275d. Possibly a SN 4
million yrs. ago. Runaway star from Ori OB1 association at 59k/s. Presumably originated in O
1 assoc. Its space vel. is twice that of HR 1712 = AE Aur and opposite that of HR 2688. Thes
three stars and HR 1996 (Mu Col) appear to be receding from an HII shell of about 110000
solar masses expanding at 10k/s.
Helium-weak star. Interferometric double, 6.3, 6.3v. Combined mag. and color.
Diam. 0.0021".
Hyades group. Companion optical.
Gorgonea Quarta.
Suspected occultation double.
Mel 20 #138; Per OB3.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group).
Botein. Hyades group.
Suspected occultation double.
Period 0.728d probably rotation period. Earlier determination vsini 94k/s. SX Ari 5.67 - 5.81V
0.7278925d. Spectral variations (SiII, HeI, same period). Possible 30 min Sp. var. suggestin
star spots related to magnetic field. Silicon abundance varies 10 to 100 times solar, and
magnesium 0.03 to 10 times solar.
Optical double star.
Mel 20 #175; Per OB3. Nonmember of Alpha Per cluster on basis of RV. Space motion same
for Hyades cluster.
In Cetus, formerly g Tau.vsini of secondary 120:k/s. Unresolved by speckle interferometry
1983.94.
Amplitude 0.06(U-B).
ADS 2433A, 5.5435d, K 62.7k/s, V0 +24.2k/s, asini 4.78. Ell 6.16 - 6.28V, 5.543491d.
Also classified C7,2 (N0). SRb 5.52 - 5.95V, about 158d.
Hyades moving group. Secondary 8.06V. Comp. A of double. Amplitude 0.02V. Fundamental
and overtone periods 0.041 and 0.065d.
Per OB3; nonmember of Alpha Per cluster on basis of RV.
Dynamical parallax 0.003". ADS 2440. B-A varies from 0.2 to 2.0m. Uncertain which
component varies. B6, A1.
Zibal in Becvar, but this does not correspond to the position of Al Zibal (in Phoenix) describe
by Allen.17.922d, K 18.8k/s, V0 -4.5k/s, asini 4.40.
Cas-Tau OB1. Shell star. Probably optical.4.5y. Gamma Cas, 4.78 - 4.89V. Spectrum var. 4.
from 1916 to 1931, previously longer cycles, but no changes noted after 1937. R-I also foun
at -0.03 and -0.05.
Per OB3.1.996933d.
Per OB3.
Also classified K2III CN2 Ba 0.3.
Sigma Pup group. Dynamical parallax 0.016".5.6 K1IV, 7.5 G8V, 351.94y, a = 1.077", or
217.20y, a = 0.974". Combined mag., colors. Double discovered by Alvan Clark. CPM with B
1d474, 9.5v at 11'. ADS 2459B, 7.66V. Doubtful var. Combined light ADS 2459AB, 5.37 -
5.46V.
CoD-22d1146 = CPD-22d 349; south of -23d at epoch 1855, but in Southern Durchmusterun
extension as SD-23d 44. Dynamical parallax 0.004". Considered variable by Gould, but neve
confirmed.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.010". Ultraviolet FeII emission. AB binary, B is K0V. C,
11v at 40" optical. Lb? 3.57 - 3.72V.
7.3 - 7.4B.
Cas-Tau OB1. Suspected of being double or triple by Tebbutt in 1893. Components 5.4, 7.9v
sep. 0.15", and 8.4v at 0.67".
CPM with HR 1010. Nearby star suspected of variability from discordant photometric
observations.
AB CPM.
Weak G-band.
Dynamical parallax 0.043". Binary.
Mel 20 #675; Per OB3.
1654.9d, K 4.4k/s, V0 -20.1k/s, asini 96.7. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Cam OB1; in reflection nebula; member assoc. Cam R1 at 870 pc. H alpha profile variable.
UMa stream. Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v. AB CPM. Delta Sct.
Mel 20 #861; Per OB3. Nonmember of Alpha Per cluster on basis of RV.
ADS 2552A is close binary, 6.3, 7.7v, sep. 0.010". AB binary; C, 13v at 148".
Also classified Am(A3/A7/F0). AB CPM. B, spectral class F2V. Component C, 10.5v at 164".
Cas-Tau OB1. Beta C 6.37 - 6.47V, 0.2101753d, multiple periods, 0.1982, 10.85, 0.01d.
Per OB2.
AB 6.8 F3V, 7.6 F9V, 287.7y, a = 1.245". Combined mag., colors. Mass AB, 2.2 solar. C, 10.
at 92" optical.
0.9171877d, K 99.3k/s, V0 +0.2k/s, asini 1.251. Ell 5.80 - 5.85V, 0.9171877d.
Also classified A2V + K.0.936d reported with no other elements. Ell 5.90 - 6.04V, 0.935971d
Dynamical parallax 0.005". AB 6.6 A3V, 6.7 A3V, 568.22y, a = 0.650" or 600y, a = 0.719".
Combined mag., colors. C, 9.9v at 22" physical.
Mel 20 #1164; Per OB3; member of Pleiades group. Nonmember of Alpha Per cluster on bas
of RV. Shell star. Rotationally unstable shell star. Amplitude 0.04V, 0.5d. Hydrogen emission
variable. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Pleiades group.6.2236d, K 107k/s, V0 +15.0k/s, msin3i 2.76, asini 8.97. Nearly equal
components. vsini of secondary 39k/s.
ADS 2661A, occultation double?, 7.1, 7.1v, sep. 0.3". Component B, 11.8v at 36" optical.
Not a member of the Pleiades.20.4870d, K 34.2k/s, V0 -5.2k/s, asini 7.63; 6.3, 8.3v, sep.
0.0004".
Atik; Ati; Al Atik. Per OB2 (not a member). Embedded in reflection nebulosity. In cluster IC
348. Dynamical parallax 0.005". Reddened star. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.32. Intrinsic
polarization, probably due to circumstellar matter. Binary. Combined mag., colors. Rotationa
velocity B, 150:k/s. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1982.16.4.4192d, K 109.3k/s, V0
+19.8k/s, msin3i 5.26, asini 6.63. Rotational velocity of secondary, 84k/s, primary 85k/s. El
3.79 - 3.85V, 4.419171d, possibly half. In interstellar ultraviolet radiation field.
61 Cyg group.
Rana in Becvar. But see HR 188. CaII H and K emission. RS:, 3.51 - 3.56V, about 10d.
15.5132d, K 22.2k/s, V0 +16.0k/s, msin3i 0.0813, asini 4.62. vsini both components 25k/s.
Celaeno; Celieno; Celeno; "Lost Pleiad". Pleiades cluster; Mel 22 #447. Suspected occultatio
binary, sep. 0.0062". Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1981.69.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). CPM.
Electra. Pleiades cluster; Mel 22 #468; in reflection nebula; Pleiades nebula. Member assoc.
Tau R1 at 110 pc. Sep. 0.062". Occultation of 1972 Mar. 19 indicated mag. diff 3.4, sep.
0.010".4.0, 6.0, sep. 0.002", 100.46d, K 26.0k/s, V0 -0.3k/s, asini 30.7. Unresolved by
speckle interferometry.
In reflection nebula. Ultraviolet FeII emission. Large infrared excess. Lc 4.35 - 4.48V, amp.
0.12p.
Merope. Pleiades cluster; Mel 22 #980; in reflection nebula; Pleiades nebula; member assoc
Tau R1 at 110 pc. Suspected double probably single star. Variable hydrogen emission.
Wolf 630 group. CPM. Primary K1IIIab, secondary G3IV.
ALCYONE. The brightest of the Pleiades. Pleiades cluster; Mel 22 #1432; in reflection nebula
Pleiades nebula; member assoc. Tau R1 at 110 pc. Angular diameter = 0.0016". Color exces
E(B-V) = +0.03. Component A is occultation double, sep. 0.031". B, C, D, 8.1 A0V, 8.1
Am(A5/F0/F2) and 8.7v F2V at 117" to 190". Possibly second occultation companion at 0.00
unresolved by speckle interferometry. vsini of B 155k/s. Numerous photometric determinatio
yield 6.3 for B component. The HD gives 8.1 for 23629 and the IDS indicates 8.1. Burnham,
Double Stars, gave 7.0 vis. Rotationally unstable Be shell star.
Delta Sct 5.8 - 5.91V, variable amp. Primary and beat periods, 0.098299 and 0.39206d.
11.1v companion at 5" noted by Innes not confirmed.
Pleiades cluster; Mel 22 #1823.
Cas-Tau OB1. Binary. Comp. B +17.2k/s; F5V or F3Vp. Old disk population runaway star.
1911.5d, K 5.2k/s, V0 +51.1k/s, asini 134. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1978.96.
vsini of secondary 85k/s. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93. A variable comparis
star was used when HR 1176 was suspected of variablility.
Per OB2.1.7653d, K 34.4k/s, V0 -11.9k/s, asini 0.832. A published period, 22.58d, does not
satisfy available SB observations, whereas the SB period does satisfy the photometric equall
well. However, more observations are badly needed.
Atlas. Pleiades cluster; Mel 22 #2168. Component A SB, 4.1, 5.6, sep. 0.006" and 0.019". B
6.8v at 0.4". ADS 2786A, 1254.68d, K 14.5k/s, V0 -0.4k/s, asini 248. Unresolved by speckle
interferometry 1981.68.
Pleione. Pleiades cluster; Mel 22 #2181. Shell star. Suspected long period. Gamma Cas 4.77
5.50V. Var. may be clue to shell episodes. Shell ejection 1936 led to decrease in light 1937-
1958. Variable hydrogen emission. Shell spectrum shows phase changes every 17 or 34 yrs.
Amplitude 0.012u, about 7.17d.
5.81 A3V, 6.21 A5V, 62.28y, a = 0.430". Resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93, sep.
0.66".
Dynamical parallax 0.032". Binary with HR 1190.
Dynamical parallax 0.032". Binary with HR 1189.
Per OB2.
Per OB2.
Per OB2.vsini both components 80k/s. Delta Sct 6.50 - 6.58V, 0.052d.
Also classified G1III + B9V. A is occultation binary, sep. 0.033", unresolved by speckle
interferometry 1981.68. Spectrum binary; vsini of early-type component 160k/s. AB, mag. d
6.5v, sep. 25.5".
In HII region; Cas-Tau OB1.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #160; the Hyades.
Hyades?
Wolf 630 group.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). Beta C amp. 0.04b, over 1d?
Open cluster NGC 1502 #1, near center and probable member of cluster. Luminosity of A
variously classified II-III, V. Component B classified O9.5V, B0III or B0IIn. AB fixed. Some
confusion in literature as to which component is A, which B. SZ CAM is Np = B, 6.94V,
+0.41(B-V), -0.53(U-B), O9.5V, vsini 160:k/s. Colors of both components have been describ
as "yellowish" even though both have B-type spectra. Component Q, 10.39V, +0.58(B-V), -
0.26(U-B). ADS 2984B, same period as for variable light. K 110.9k/s, V0 -22.8, asini 4.11. T
variables: ADS 2984A = NSV 1458, amp. 0.05V, SB; component B = SZ Cam, Np, EA 7.0 -
7.29B, changing period, abrupt change in 1972 from 2.6984378 to 2.69854365, later to
2.6985439d.
Hyades?
Per OB3; member of Pleiades group. Excess IR emission.16.934615d not confirmed. Pole on
Gamma Cas 4.00 - 4.10V, 55?d. Slow var. possibly associated with emission spectrum.
Hyades group. CPM with GC 4949 at 12' = ADS 2995, a triple system 7.3 dK2, 9.0 sep. 1"; C
at 234".
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #11; the Hyades. CPM. B is dG8. ADS 2999, B-A varies from 2.95
3.55V. Uncertain which component varies. Delta Sct?
Primary of ADS 3006 is occultation binary, sep. 0.05". Visual companion, 9.3v at 4.4", CPM.
Delta Sct 5.37 - 5.44V, 0.144923d. Possible other periods 0.126535 and 0.126569d. Light
curve composite of 0.1449 and 0.1120d. Amplitude B-V 0.035, amp. U-B 0.015. Variations in
U-B opposite in phase from B-V.
Shell star.
In NGC 1545 #1; Hyades group. Comp. ABC: 701.76d, K 11.4k/s, V0 +21k/s, asini 107.
Comp. A: 1.527365d, K 39.4k/s, V0 var., asini 0.827. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
4.59 - 4.65V, 1.527365d. Radio binary showing radio flare activity. Third component may
eclipse primary. Source of weak radio emission.
Keid; Kied. Dynamical parallax 0.199". BC 9.51 A2, 11.18 M4Ve, 252.1y, a = 6.943".
Component B is white dwarf. Component A, CPM. ADS 3093C; UV, min. 11.18V, +1.50 (B-V
12.16 - 13.85U. X-ray source.
Wolf 630 group.
In Ursa cluster; Sirius group; UMa stream.
Duplicity questioned. Over 5300d?, 5.0, 7.0v, sep. 0.05". Unresolved by speckle
interferometry.
NGC 1545 #1.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #24; the Hyades. Visual primary is speckle-interferometric double,
sep. 0.076". Visual companion 10.7v at 166".4035d, K 9.1k/s, V0 +38.3k/s, asini 475.
Resolved by speckle interferometry 1977, sep. 0.08"; 1983.93, sep. 0.15".
Also classified F0V-F5V. EW? or Delta Sct? 4.23 - 4.27V, per. between 0.33 and 1.0d.
Member of Pleiades group. Manganese star showing enhanced gallium, strontium, yttrium,
zirconium. Manganese 120 times normal. CPM with HR 1341.4.452064d, K 9.6k/s, V0
+12.5k/s, asini 0.587. Shortest period for binary Mn star. Unresolved by speckle
interferometry.
Probable Hyades group. Optical double star.
Member of Pleiades group. CPM with 1339.0.07V, 1.569d (light and spectrum).
Amplitude 0.3V.
Hyadum I. In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #28; the Hyades. Amplitude 0.1V.
Member of Pleiades group. HgMn star. C, 11.8v at 49". B8, B9.5 5.0105d, K 63.8k/s, V0
+17.8k/s, msin3i 0.559, asini 4.40. Equal components, equal vsini 12k/s; rotational velocity
31k/s. Small amp., possible periods 0.96, 1.93, 8.5, 0.89d, with 8.5 slightly favored (Manfro
and Mathys 1985, A&AS, 59, 429).
Hyades?Optical double star.
Astrometric binary unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Member of Pleiades group. Same period as VAR. Amplitude 0.01V, 7.29?hrs.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #30; the Hyades. Binary. Delta Sct 5.56 - 5.59V, 0.054d.
ADS 3146B, 10.5 - >12V.
K/H/m indicate A4/F0/F5, respectively.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #32; the Hyades.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #33; the Hyades. Delta Sct 5.20 - 5.26V, 0.036d or double.
Binary. Combined mag., colors. Amplitude 0.015y, 2.833d.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #34; the Hyades.3.0591d, K 71.0k/s, V0 +36.1k/s, msin3i 0.493,
asini 2.99, i 51d? vsini both components 12k/s.
Secondary F7V, vsini 90k/s.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #38; the Hyades. Also classified F2IIIbmvs.2.1433d, K 26.6k/s, V0
+41.7k/s, asini 0.783.
CPM. Component A suspected occultation double; component B, G2V, strong lithium. ADS
3161B, +36.8k/s.
Dynamical parallax 0.003".
Hyadum II. In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #41; the Hyades.529.8d, K 3.0k/s, V0 +39.5k/s, asini
19.8. D. W. Dunham indicates 3.9, 13.0v, sep. 0.04". Amplitude 0.1V.
Dynamical parallax 0.019". AB 6.6 F1V, 6.9 F3V, 76.92y, a = 0.500". Combined mag., color.
Component C, 12v at 37" optical; D, 8.25V, +0.57(B-V), +0.04(U-B), G0 at 45" CPM.
Amplitude 0.13V.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #45; the Hyades. Ca and Sc underabundant and probably also K.
Violet part of spectrum indicates luminosity III; G-band region, V. Also classified F1IIImVs.5
7.9, sep. 0.0006", 8.4178d, K 37.6k/s, V0 +35.0k/s, asini 4.33.
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #54. Kappa1 Tau is occultation double. Together with Kappa2 = H
1388 they form a multiple system of at least 6 components. Delta Sct?
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #55. See HR 1387. Delta Sct, 5.26 - 5.29V.
Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #56. Diam. 2.1 solar. AB binary; C, 11v at 77" CPM.57.25d, K 68.8k
V0 +23.0k/s, asini 50.6. Amplitude 0.02U, 57.25d. Also magnetic field period. A blue straggl
Open cluster Mel 25 #57; the Hyades. AP 7.2 dF5, 7.2, 13.15y, a = 0.133"; occultation bina
Component B, 12.4v at 126". Speckle interferometric sep. of AP 0.093" 1980.94; 0.094"
1983.93.
Some sources call this Upsilon1 and HR 1399 Upsilon2 Tau; other catalogues reverse these
designations. The superscripts now rarely used and Upsilon retained for 69 Tau. In Hyades
cluster; Mel 25 #60. The visual primary is SB, 4.6, 6.5v, sep. 0.020". Component B, 12.5v a
110".
Hyades group.
In Taurus cluster; Mel 25 #141; the Hyades. Visual primary is occultation double. Componen
B, 11.1 at 137".5200d, K 15.1k/s, V0 +40.8k/s, asini 1050. Massive invisible component.
Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93.
Zeta Her group.
Dynamical parallax 0.044". Binary. Components G1V and G5V. Np companion -5.2k/s.
AB binary; C, 11.32V at 121" optical. Fourth component 13.3v at 17" from C.
Diam. 0.0020". Sep. 0.024".
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #68.
Ain; Oculus Boreus. In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #70.
6.8 A2, 7.0, 175.7y, a = 1.250".
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #71. Diam. 0.0026". Color excess E(B-V) = +0.09. CPM with HR
1412. Not clear if there are one or two occultation companions: mag. diff 3.8v, sep. 0.082",
another possible mag. diff 8v, sep. 0.2".6000 or 3000d. Unresolved by speckle interferometr
1983.93.
Member of Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #72. CPM with HR 1411. Close occultation binary, 3.5, 5.8
sep. 0.005". Sep. 0.005", 140.728d, K 31.0k/s, V0 +39.6k/s, asini 39.7, e 0.75. Delta Sct,
amp. 0.03V (variable), 0.080d. Possibly also eclipsing.
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #80. Dynamical parallax 0.022".5.7 F0V, 7.98 G2V, 189.5y, a =
1.01" (alternates 180.0y, a = 1.00"; 170y, a = 1.029"). Combined mass 2.82 solar. Speckle
interferometric sep. 1.300" (1980.94). ADS 3264A, 30.5d.
Lyman beta observed from COPERNICUS. Expanding circumstellar shell. Gamma Cas 5.41 -
5.49V. Expanding circumstellar shell; possibly high velocity mass loss. Equivalent width of H
alpha variable.
CPM.
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #82. Component A of visual pair is occultation double 5.6, 5.6v, s
0.02"; component B, 6.7v at 250". Delta Sct?
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #83.
Component C optical.
Ori OB1.0.19d. Beta C 3.4 - 3.60p, 0.17790414d, changing. Probable interference periods
0.1779 and 0.1735d with beat period of 7.0256d. Possibly also E, 103.9d.
Theemim; Beemin. Allen applies this name, after Bayer, to the series of stars, Upsilon1
through Upsilon7 Eri, or HR 1143, 1195, 1214, 1347, 1393, 1453 and 1464. (The order of th
superscripts varies among different catalogues.)Also classified G8IIIa.
Member of Pleiades group.3.8 A0IIIp, 4.3 B9IV, 13.00y, a = 0.212". Combined mag., colors
Companion 10v at 78" optical. Alpha CV 3.26 - 3.30V, amp. 0.10u, 2.943d.
Dynamical parallax 0.004". AB 5.8 F0V, 7.4 F9V, 26.25y, a = 0.18" or 26.797y, a = 0.157".
ABxC 5.6, 7.3, 425.0y, a = 1.38". Component D, 13.2v at 24" optical. Spectral classes
component A, A9V; B, F8V; C, F8V.
121d, K 28.2k/s, V0 -40.5k/s, asini 46.9. ADS 3359A, Cep?, 5.05 - 5.10V, 5d?
Gamma Leo group. Probable SiO maser emission. One of the brightest stars in infrared and
brightest star visually to show a spectrum as late-type as M8.0. B is 11.9 at 34". Uncertain
which of components B,C is the brighter: discordant magnitudes. Component A of triple, SRb
4.8 - 6.6v, about 338d.
Seen as double only in 1877 and 1923. SRb 4.28 - 4.36V, 30d.
Cas-Tau OB1. AB CPM, 4.3, 8.9v sep. 0.1", 28y? C, 7.3A1V at 63" vsini 100k/s, physical. D.
Dunham gives 4.9, 5.6v sep. 0.1" and 4.9, 6.4 sep. 0.0005".2.9565d, K 53.6k/s, V0 +12.3k
msin3i 2.96, asini 2.18. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93, sep. 0.26".
Shell star.
Dynamical parallax 0.038".7.2 G5V, 7.3 G6V, 552.30y, a = 3.164". Combined mag., colors.
Both components also classified G3V.
CPM with HR 1506. Alpha CV?, amp. 0.025V.
CPM with HR 1505.
In Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #111. Delta Sct? In Hyades instability strip.
Pole on. Gamma Cas 5.76 - 5.98V. Equivalent width of H alpha is variable. Amplitude 0.09R,
0.05(R-I).
Hyades group.
In cluster NGC 1502. A possible runaway star from Cam OB1; in reflection nebula. Member
assoc. Cam R1 at 870 pc. H alpha emission due to extended envelope. uv 1548 absorption
strong, 1394 very strong. Central Balmer emission in blue-violet only. Color excess E(B-V) =
+0.32.
Designated Tabit by Becvar but Allen gives Thabit as Burritt's name for an unlettered star on
his atlas, the Upsilon of Heis (HR 1855). The superscripts for Pi Ori adopted in the Harvard
catalogues and taken over in the BS correspond to the Heis atlas and Argelander's
identifications of Flamsteed numbers. Very many old catalogues follow the BAC. Heis
superscripts 1,2,3,4 are respectively 4,2,1,3 in the BAC. Visual companion probably optical.
Delta Sct? Amplitude 0.05V.
See HR 1543. Radius relative to Sun = 2.0.
3057d, K 18.1k/s, V0 -8.3k/s, asini 676. Massive invisible component may be a black hole.
Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1980.02.
See HR 1543. Hyades?Radius relative to Sun = 2.7. Lambda Boo star, Ca, Mg 4481 wk.
Aur OB1.
Diam. 0.0017".
Group with HR 1622 and 1719, all nearly same proper motion. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.16
Dynamical parallax 0.027". AB 5.94 F3V, 7.28 F9V, 54.62y, a = 0.507". Component C, 8v at
54", optical.
Al Anz; Almaaz. Shell star. Also classified A8Ia-F2epIa + B. ADS 3605A. A* 2.98 var. A8Iap.
Five visual and one astrometric components. AB visual binary, B, 14v at 29"; C, 11.26V,
+1.83(B-V), +1.31(U-B), at 43"; D, 12.0v at 46". ADS 3605A, 9890d, K 15.0k/s, V0 -1.4k/s
msin3i 16.8, asini 2000. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. ADS 3605A, EA 2.94 - 3.83V
9892d. Spectrum var. even outside eclipse. RV and light fluctuations about 110d.
M 5.5 - 11.7v. Period has varied between 418 and 441d: since JD 2436000, 427.07d; max.
mag. varies in period possibly over 40y.
H alpha, beta and gamma have absorption cores. TiII and FeII stronger than normal; MgII,
SiII strong. Shell doubtful.
Hyades group.
BC binary 7.7, 10.7v sep. 0.5"; AxBC binary, B = GC 6148 A1IV?, vsini 53:k/s; D, 9.5 at 130
Hyades cluster; Mel 25 #129. Probable double, 5.4, 5.4v, sep. 0.4".
Member of Pleiades group.
Group with HR 1603, 1719. Optical pair with HR 1623. Pole on. Rotationally unstable Be shel
star. Gamma Cas, amp. 0.07V, period a few hours?
Optical pair with HR 1622; C, 10.8v at 173" from B; D, 13.3 at 16" from B.80.1745d, K
22.7k/s, V0 +0.6k/s, asini 23.4. RS CVn amp. 0.14V, 82.8d.
DM is CoD number (star moved from -23d zone to -22d zone between 1855 and 1875); in
Southern Durchmusterung extension as SD-23d 65.
A,B,C, CPM; D, optical; E, 12.3v at 132" from A. ADS 3675A, 391.7d, K 5.8k/s, V0 -7.4k/s,
asini 29.0.
Member of Pleiades group. Alpha CV, 4.65 - 4.69V, amp. 0.03y, 4.6398d.
Hoedus II. One of the kids, with HR 1612. Cas-Tau OB1; member of Pleiades group. Doubtfu
var., 24d period not confirmed. Beta C?
At times variable in period 7.993d. Alpha CV, amp. 0.10U, 0.06B, 0.05V, 0.7325d.
Shell star. H alpha emission with variable profile. Also classified B2III(e)p.0.701538d. Amp.
varies 30 to 60k/s on time scale of a year or less, correlated with hydrogen emission. Possib
pulsating. Beta C 4.22 - 4.34V, 0.701538d. Both spectroscopic and new photometric data
suggest period 0.70177d. Small changes in mean brightness (<0.1mag). Candidate for
becoming a Be star.
B, dF5, optical. C observed only once.
Ori OB1a assoc. Hg, Mn star; late type close companion. Binary. Period 21.4d. Amplitude
0.003V, 0.565d.
Also classified A + G2:III.
Dynamical parallax 0.001". Also classified K0.5III. AB fixed. B, 8.4v, F7V at 7"; C, 11.8 at
182". ADS 3797A, 1031.40d, K 8.7k/s, V0 +40.5k/s, asini 123. Unresolved by speckle
interferometry.
Component B variously classified G, F6III, A6V. AB 6.9 A4V, 7.1 A6V, 312y, a = 0.383".
Combined mag., colors. C, 13v at 7", may be physical.
Member of Pleiades group. Gallium lines strong. Strong C2 bands. Manganese star spectrum
appears earlier at shorter wavelengths. Alpha CV 2.97 - 3.41V, per. about 2d.
Runaway star from Ori OB1 association. Moving at 128k/s in opposite direction from Mu Col
HR 1996. See HR 938. Exciting star of HII region S229; associated with nebula IC 405. S229
superimposed on S230. In reflection nebula. The best example of nebulosity in which the ga
and dust are differently distributed. Central Balmer emission in blue-violet only. Component
doubtful, possibly the nebula. C 10.7V at 30". ADS 3843A, Ina 5.78 - 6.08V. Possibly a SN 2
million yrs. ago.
RIGEL; Algebar; Elgebar. Dynamical parallax 0.004". Diam. = 0.00243 - 0.00255". Between
wavelengths 10660 and 10915 no stellar lines except the chromospheric line He 10830. Wea
magnetic field. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.00. AxBC, CPM. BC binary, 7.6 B8II, 7.6v sep. 0.1
D, 15.4v at 44". BC also classified B5V+B5V. For B, vsini = < 39k/s. ADS 3823B, 9.860d, K
25.0k/s, V0 +19.1, asini 3.37. May be due to pulsation.0.03 - 0.30V, 25d. Amplitude at 0.58
micrometers about 0.06m.
Field of Ori OB1a but probably not member. Possible H alpha emission.
Also classified K2.5IIIb CN-0.5. CPM. ADS 3872A, 434.8d, K 14.8k/s, V0 -27.5k/s, asini 88.0
ADS 3872A, E?
Aur OB1. Concentration of hydrogen emission in direction of this association. Also classified
ApHgMn + B9V. Possible CPM with HR 1732.4.1346d, K 107.2k/s, V0 +25.1k/s, msin3i 2.48,
asini 6.09; vsini of secondary 62k/s. EA 6.15 - 6.82V, 6.05 - 6.72B, A0 + A0, 4.134695d,
changing period.
Epsilon Ind group. B, 13.4v at 29". C, 12.1v at 42" and D, optical.
Magnetic star showing chlorine. Silicon star. Helium and neon deficient. Bluest known peculia
A-star: color characteristic of about B4V. Classified A0p because He weak, but in other respe
the color is more indicative of the temperature than the spectral class of Ap stars. One of the
hottest Ap stars known, about 17000K. Possible CPM with HR 1728. Double lines. Alpha CV
5.35 - 5.41V, 2.4660d. Spectrum var. same period.
Ori OB1.
Component B optical. ADS 3899A.
Ori OB1a.
Cas-Tau OB1.35.5d, K 28k/s, V0 +19k/s, asini 13.7.
6.5, 8.5v, sep. 0.00002", 5.4337d, K 26.8k/s, V0 +5.8k/s, asini 2.00.
6.2, 6.6v, sep. 0.0005", 2.1517d, K 113.3k/s, V0 -19.7k/s, msin3i 1.71, asini 3.35; vsini bot
components 53k/s.
Fixed with HR 1754.
Lambda Boo type? Also classified Ap. Fixed with HR 1753. Alpha CV, amp. 0.04V, 2.28704d.
Magnetic star.
Ori OB1.
Ori OB1; in reflection nebula; faint HII region. Teardrop shaped nebula in blue light has no
counterpart in red.
Ori OB1a; Orion belt. Component B optical.
Ori OB1a; Orion belt.293.0d, K 4.1k/s, V0 +27.9k/s, asini 16.33.
Ori OB1a. Fixed. Secondary 7.17V, -0.12(B-V), -0.63(U-B), B5Vn, B8nnp or B3V, RV -58k/s,
vsini 350k/s, optical. Rapidly rotating; may become Be star.
Dynamical parallax 0.011". AB binary; C, 9.2v K0 at 61" optical.
Shell star. Amplitude 0.13:V.
AB fixed.
Ori OB1.
Companion A5IV, vsini 124k/s.
Component A has abnormally strong CN. Lambda 4150 star. CPM. Companion F6V.
Companion optical.
Ori OB1a; Orion belt.
Ori OB1. BC 7.8 F8V, 7.9 F8V, 48.0y, a = 0.34". AxBC physical.
Ori OB1a; Orion belt; cluster CR 70. Dynamical parallax 0.005". ADS 4002A is SB triple
system, abc with periods 9.2y and 7.989d. Speckle interferometry gives 9.219y, a = 0.036"
ab x c. Visual components AB, binary, 3.8, 4.8v, sep. 1.650"; C, 9.4v at 115". The total mas
of the quintuple system exceeds 50 solar masses, the most massive component being about
17 solar masses.ab, 7.9841d, K 145.2k/s, V0 +35.9k/s, asini 15.9. abc, 9.2y, K 17.5k/s, V0
+19.5k/s, asini 805. Resolved by speckle interferometry at 4-meter Mayall telescope, sep.
0.04"; vsini secondary 39k/s. Expanding circumstellar shell. EA + Beta C 3.31 - 3.60V, 3.14
3.35B, 7.989268d. Also sinusoidal pulsation period, amp. 0.05V, 0.30197 or 0.30145d.
Ori OB1a. Shell star. Also classified B3ne, BeIII-IV. Period 3-5y? Expanding circumstellar she
Gamma Cas?, 4.92 - 4.96V, 14.50d? Amplitude 0.07R, 0.06(R-I).
BELLATRIX; the Amazon Star. Ori OB1. Diam. = 0.00070 - 0.00072". Expanding circumstella
shell. AEROBEE evidence for mass ejection up to 1600k/s.
ALNATH; EL NATH; Nath. Beta Tau is also Gamma Aur, in Taurus. Member of Pleiades group
Manganese star. Color excess E(B-V) = 0.00. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Ori OB1a; Orion belt. Manganese star. Spectra also show Hg.359.1y, e 0.19, a 0.28", i 50.9d
mag. diff 0.3.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); Cas-Tau OB1. ADS 4038A is occultation
double. B and C are 10.1v at 305" and 11.8v at 343".
Cas-Tau OB1. ADS 4048A is occultation double, equal magnitudes, discovered during
occultation of Feb. 26, 1901 by Innes. The three visual companions: B, 12.39V at 38"; C,
11.55V at 59"; and D, 11.6 at 74" may all be CPM with A; however, B and C may possibly be
optical.
Ori OB1a. AB about 6300y. B, 10.3V, vsini 96k/s. C, 12.3v at 83", optical. ADS 4039A,
2.5260d, K 142.8k/s, V0 +15.8k/s, msin3i 8.74, asini 4.95. Apsidal per. 44.8y. Ell 4.55 -
4.61V, 4.31 - 4.34B, 2.52596d.
Companion F5.
AB, 6.9, 7.2v sep. 0.2" binary. C, 6.8v A0. Combined mag. and colors of AB. Small amp.
brighter comp. of visual double.
Ori OB1a.
AB binary, B is A0V; colors for combined light. C, 11.5v at 141". ADS 4068B, +20k/s; vsini
197k/s.
NIHAL; Nibal. Dynamical parallax 0.029". AB binary; C, 12.0v at 64"; D, 10.5 at 206"; E, 10
at 241". ADS 4066B, 7.0 - 11.0v.
Cas-Tau OB1; member of Pleiades group. Field of Ori OB1a but probably not member.
Dynamical parallax 0.008".4.49 B5IV, 5.82 B7V, 586y, a = 1.293". Combined mag. and colo
Ori OB1c; sword of Orion.4h 54m, K 154k/s, V0 +50k/s, asini 0.43. Nb(EA) 4.1 - 15.8p.
Eclipsing period 0.2044d.
Ori OB1a. AB fixed. Combined mag., colors.
Aur OB1. Concentration of hydrogen emission in direction of this association.655.16d, K
20.5k/s, V0 -0.2k/s, asini 182.
Diam. 0.0105". Ultraviolet FeII emission. Large infrared excess. SRc 6.1 - 6.5p, 165d.
Thabit; Tabit. See HR 1543. Ori OB1c; sword of Orion. Expanding circumstellar shell.
CPM.
Shell star. Pole on?Gamma Cas, 5.53 - 5.69V.
Ori OB1b2; Orion belt. All components CPM? CD binary, 8.9v A0V, 9.7v sep. 0.8" at 30" from
A, physical.
ARNEB. Probable magnetic star. U-B values scatter from +0.07 to +0.386.
Ori OB1b2; Orion belt. AB, 1.4854d, K 128.6k/s, V0 +22.1k/s, msin3i 7.56, asini 2.63; ABC,
119.088d, K 13.5k/s, V0 +3.3k/s, asini 21.2. Spectra (A)B1V, (B)B5-B9V, (C)A7V. Masses 7
3.42, 1.5 solar, respectively. EA 5.31 - 5.66V, 5.14 - 5.51p, B1V + B7V, 1.4853784d, i 80.9
A third component has orbital period 119.09d.
Iota Ori cluster; Ori OB1c4; sword of Orion. Fixed with HR 1887.
Iota Ori cluster; Ori OB1c4; sword of Orion. Fixed with HR 1886.
Ori OB1c1; Orion northern sword. He strong.18.65d, K 30k/s, V0 +32k/s, asini 7.34. The 18
or 9.3d periods may be spurious, with 0.9015d as the true period. Rotation vsini 150k/s. E:
+SX Ari 6.54 - 6.58V, 0.94629d superimposed on SX Ari type, 0.9015d.
Ori OB1c1; Orion northern sword.
In HII region; Ori OB1c2; sword of Orion. No emission from the nebula. Dynamical parallax
0.009". Color excess E(B-V) = +0.05. Binary. COPERNICUS spectra and IR photometry yield
no evidence on the companion.
Ori OB1d; sword of Orion; a trapezium star. Also classified B0.5Vp. Abnormal reddening at
1500A. IR source. ADS 4186AC fixed at 13". C = HR 1895. ADS 4186 and 4188 together
appear to form one complex multiple system whose brightest components are ADS 4186C =
HR 1895 and ADS 4188A = HR 1897. These two components are double star STF 17 which I
lists as part of ADS 4188. Thus, the 9 components of ADS 4186 and the 4 of ADS 4188 form
one system of at least 12 components. Those of ADS 4186 range from mag. 5.4 to 16.7v, al
within 22" of A. ADS 4188 has two other companions in addition to HR 1895: B, 6.5v at 53"
and C, 7.6v at 129" from HR 1897.65.43233d, K 33.3k/s, V0 +13.3k/s. ADS 4186A, EA, 6.72
6.75V, 65.43233d. Component E is NSV 2291, amp. 0.41V; component F is NSV 2296, 11.0V
component H is NSV 2292, 15.6V.
Ori OB1d; sword of Orion; a trapezium star. Also classified B1-3V+A7IV. Abnormal reddenin
at 1500A. Fixed with HR 1895 at 17". See HR 1893.6.4705d, K1 52.8k/s, K2 171k/s, V1
+20.7k/s, V2 +23.6k/s, m1sin3i 5.75, m2sin3i 1.78, a1sini 4.70, a2sini 15.2. ADS 4186B, E
7.95 - 8.52V, 6.470525d, i 87.7d.
Ori OB1d; sword of Orion; a trapezium star. Orion Neb, NGC 1976, HII reg. Interstellar Lyma
alpha absorption observed by AEROBEE rocket. Also classified O6ep, O7Vp, O6.5III. Abnorm
reddening at 1500A. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.32. Morel and Magenat indicate R-I from -0.1
to 0.00 in disagreement with other Johnson sources. See HR 1893. Fixed with HR 1896 at 13
Inverse P Cyg profile suggests infalling material rather than SB.5.10 - 5.16V. He II 4686
suggests var. density of infalling material on time scale of days. No clear evidence for being
ray source. Temp. 32000d excites nebulosity to 10600d.
Ori OB1d; sword of Orion; a trapezium star. Abnormal reddening at 1500A. See HR 1893,
1895.6.65 - 6.72V.
Ori OB1d; sword of Orion; M42; HII region. Emission is nebular, to red of H beta. Abnormal
reddening at 1500A. ADS 4188AB fixed at 52". B is 6.38V, -0.05(B-V), -0.93(U-B), B0.5V;
vsini 17k/s. See HR 1893. ADS 4188A, 20.96722d, K 90.5k/s, V0 +32.1k/s, asini 25.6. Prim
20 solar masses, secondary over 14 solar. Possibly the counterpart of X-ray binary 3U0527-0
with perhaps collapsed components.5.05 - 5.19V. Component B is NSV 2326, 6.38 - 6.44V.
May be X-ray source 3U0527-05.
Ori OB1c1; Orion northern sword. CPM.
Nair al Saif; Hatysa in Becvar. Iota Ori cluster; Ori OB1c4; sword of Orion; HII region.
Dynamical parallax 0.005". Enhanced ultraviolet emission. Helium weak. Interstellar Lyman
alpha absorption observed by AEROBEE rocket. Iota Ori B is a helium weak star. Helium
deficient by factor of 10 relative to standard stars. P and Ga enormously enhanced. uv 1240
absorption strong; weak 1548. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.07. AB fixed. B is B7IV; vsini 50k/s
ADS 4193A, 29.1351d, K 115.2k/s, V0 +26.6k/s, msin3i 15.7, asini 30.0. ADS 4193A, mass
ejection vel. up to 1600k/s. ADS 4193B, +16k/s. Component B is NSV 2334, 7.4V.
Ori OB1c; between belt and sword of Orion.
Ori OB1c2.
AB binary, both components B8IV. Combined magnitude and colors.
ALNILAM; Alnihan; Alnitam. Ori OB1b2; Orion belt; cluster NGC 1980; nebulosity. Diam. =
0.00067 - 0.00069". Nitrogen deficient. Interstellar Lyman alpha absorption observed by
AEROBEE rocket. Walborn declares "no e", but Merrill found H alpha emission. In both infrare
survey and UV CELESCOPE. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.08. UV AEROBEE spectra indicate mas
ejection at velocity up to 1800k/s. Alpha Cyg 1.64 - 1.74V.
Ori OB1c; sword of Orion. CPM. Combined mag., colors. ADS 4212B, +25.3k/s.
BC, 10.0, 12.2v, sep. 11.3" at 55" from A, optical.
Ori OB1.
AB 6.0 G5III, 6.3 A2V, 53.2y, a = 0.135". Combined, mag., colors. C, 8.57V, +0.28(B-V),
+0.09(U-B), F0V at 12", physical; D, 11.5v at 33". Resolved by speckle interferometry
1983.93, sep. 0.12".
Cas-Tau OB1; member of Pleiades group. Triple system: SB and third component 8.5v at
0.32".5.2, 7.2, sep. 0.0003", 27.864d, K 25.5k/s, V0 +14.8k/s, asini 8.16.
Ori OB1b1; Orion belt; HII reg.; IC 434; a trapezium system. Dynamical parallax 0.003".
Hydrogen deficient. Interstellar Lyman alpha absorption observed by AEROBEE rocket. AB 4.
O9.5V, 5.1 B0.5V, 170y, a = 0.247". Combined mag. and colors. C, 8.79V, A2V at 11" may b
physical; D, 6.62V, -0.20(B-V), B2V, at 13" and E = HR 1932, at 42" CPM with A. A multiple
system similar to trapezium. ADS 4241 possibly the most massive visual binary known, 35
solar masses.
Ori OB1b1. Strong HeI lines. Prototype He-rich star. See HR 1931. Speculation that compone
E may be captured star older than the other components. SX Ari 6.61 - 6.77V, 1.19080d, am
0.10y. H alpha emission profiles same period, possibly also 6d. Variable shell spectrum.
Magnetic variable.
Ori OB1c; sword of Orion.
Ori OB1a; in reflection nebula; member assoc. Tau-Ori R1 at 360 pc.vsini 160k/s also report
Gamma Cas 4.40 - 4.59V. Var. hydrogen emission.
Except B all companions at distances 41" to 129" from A, and 5 of them mag. 8 to 10v.
CPM, B is 7.18V, -0.04(B-V), -0.14(U-B), B9.5V, vsini 120k/s. ADS 4254A.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); Cas-Tau OB1. Dynamical parallax 0.004".5
B3IV, 5.9 B3V, 95.36y, a = 0.357". Equal components. Combined mag., colors. ADS 4265B,
Beta C? 6.2 - 7.0v.
ALNITAK; Alnitah. Ori OB1b1; Orion belt; exciting star of HII region S277; HII region; IC 43
Dynamical parallax 0.004". Diam. = 0.00047 - 0.00048". Nitrogen deficient. Interstellar Lym
alpha absorption observed by AEROBEE rocket. Also classified O9.5Ib and O9.5Iab. Color
excess E(B-V) = +0.09. AB 1.88 O9.5Ib, 4.02 B2III, 1508.6y, a = 2.728". Colors for combin
light. Blended magnitude 1.76V, 18 and 6 solar masses. B is HR 1949. C is 9v at 58", possib
physical. Mass ejection up to 1800k/s. ADS 4263. Uncertain which component, HR 1948 or
1949, is the variable suspect. In line of sight of high-velocity interstellar cloud.
Ori OB1; Orion belt; HII region; IC 434. Dynamical parallax 0.004". Interstellar Lyman alpha
absorption observed by AEROBEE rocket. See HR 1948. In line of sight of high-velocity
interstellar cloud.
Ori OB1b1.
Possibly Hg in spectrum.
Ori OB1b1; Orion belt.27.1546d, K 88.5k/s, V0 +36.2k/s, msin3i 6.36, asini 22.6. E?, 4.91 -
4.95V.
Sigma Pup group.
Ori OB1.
Phaet; Phakt; Phact; Phad. Color excess E(B-V) = 0.00. Expanding circumstellar shell. Gamm
Cas?, 2.62 - 2.66V. H alpha variable. Rapid variations in H beta profile.
Alpha CV, amp. 0.03V, 0.04U, 1.099d.
Occultation diam. = 0.0080 - 0.0088". Sign uncertain. SRa 10.1 - 12.2p, 240.9d. Mean mag
varies in period 1750d.
Ori OB1. BC, 9.5, 13.0v, sep. 1.3" at 17" from A, optical.
Spectroscopic triple system with nearly equal components. EA 6.02 - 6.43V, 6.1 - 6.5p.
3.4057d. Redder at min.
SAIPH. Ori OB1. Diam. 0.00044 - 0.00045". Deficient in ultraviolet relative to most early-typ
supergiants shortward of 2800A. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.07.
Shell star.
CPM. Combined mag., color.
61 Cyg group.
In UMa cluster; Sirius group? UMa stream. Occultation diam. = 0.0016". Possibly triple syste
Magnitudes of separate components unknown. A*, 14.25y, a = 0.095". Probably low-mass
companion.
Cas-Tau OB1.6.1, 8.3v, sep. 0.0006", 7.9969d, K 70k/s, V0 +21k/s, msin3i 8.84, asini 7.70.
Beta C?, amp. <0.02V.
AB optical. C, 12v at 45".
Ori OB1c.
Also classified A1III + B9V:8.5690d, K 59.8k/s, V0 -1k/s, msin3i 3.39, asini 7.03. EA 6.19 -
6.87V, 8.56898d. Sp. at min., B9V.
BETELGEUSE; Betelguex; Betelgeuze; Beteiguex; Al Mankib. The first star whose diameter w
measured with the interferometer, .047", by Michelson and Pease at Mt. Wilson in 1920.
Ultraviolet FeII emission. 5-micron observations indicate carbon monoxide. STRATOSCOPE I
observations indicate infrared H2O bands. UV observations from OAO-2 indicate C and O
underabundant. MgII emissions indicate a cooler shell surrounding the supergiant.
Components B-E all 11 to 14.5v at sep. 40" to 174" from A. D 13.5 at 77", optical. Speckle
interferometric observations in 1983 November (Karovska et al. 1986, ApJ, 308, 360) show
to be a triple system with closer companion at 0.06" (mag. diff. 3.4 at H alpha) and more
distant companion at 0.51" (mag. diff. 4.6 at H alpha). ADS 4506A, 5.781y, K 3.08k/s, V0
+20.33k/s, asini 81.773. Expanding circumstellar shell, extending at least 29" or about 600
stellar radii. If rate constant, initial potassium ejection about 2700 years ago. 2.85-cm radio
emission indicates mass loss. ADS 4506A, SRc 0.40 - 1.3V, 2335d. Also superimposed wave
200-400d. Radio star. Circumstellar shell of gas and dust. The gas shell detached from
photosphere at about 5 stellar radii. Diam of optically thin dust shell possibly 1".5. Surround
by reflection nebula. Gas shell up to 100 R, dust shell from 12 to 250 R. Highly limb darkene
Occultation diam. = 0.0143 - 0.01545". Infrared star. OH and water emission. SiO maser
source. OH emission strong in infrared. Also H2O microwave emission. IR spectra show wate
vapor. Strong water bands at light minimum. Polarization possibly due to circumstellar dust
scattering. M 4.8 - 12.6v, 368.3d. Period has varied between 367.9 and 376.0d. Colors
correspond to 6.72V.
Ultraviolet FeII emission. Large infrared excess. Lc 4.24 - 4.34V. Radio emission at 2.85cm
indicates mass loss. Radio star.
Also classified K0III + A7V.126.0y, e 0.56, a 0.265", i 75.4d, mag. diff 1.4.
2.7405d, K 55.6k/s, V0 +45.3k/s, asini 2.09. Delta Sct 5.88 - 5.92V, 0.0611d.
15.492d. Delta Sct 5.93 - 6.36V, amp. 0.38 B, 0.13372, 0.13612 and 0.08261d; amp. var. i
7.7455d. Multiple periods.
9.3553d, K 57.1k/s, V0 +22.2k/s, asini 7.18.
Luminosity also given as V. Triple system, SB, sep. 0.0014". Third component found by
occulation, 6.5v at 0.060".14.57d.
Hyades group.
Propus, a name more commonly applied to HR 2216. AB 4.7 G6III, 5.1 G8III, 13.17y, a =
0.19". Combined mag., colors. Component A is SB, 4.9, 6.9v, sep. 0.0013". Speckle
interferometric sep. 0.128" 1982.17, 0.086" 1983.93. Component C, 13.0v at 101". Comp. B
double; 9.5966d, K 51.7k/s, V0 +31.7k/s, asini 6.82.
Gem OB1. Emission lines possibly variable. Occultation binary, sep. 0.02". H alpha profile va
C is 15v at 21".
Shell star. Rapidly rotating and variable hydrogen lines suggest recent ejection of equatorial
shell.5.20 - 5.23V, 80.85d, periodic shell phenomena.
28.28d, K 51.4k/s, V0 +16.9k/s, msin3i 1.35, asini 16.6. Suspected of 0.01m variability.
Dynamical parallax 0.037".7.2 G5, 7.4, 463.5y, a = 2.94". Component B, +14k/s and vsini
2.3k/s. Amplitude 0.10V. Component A is itself double, showing variable radial velocity 12.1
to 33.22k/s, and vsini 7.99k/s. One of the three components may be a spotted star.
Amplitude 0.13V.
106d, K 40.5k/s, V0 +13.5k/s, msin3i 1.55, asini 45.8; vsini both components 30k/s.
Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Gem OB1. AB binary, combined mag., colors. C 14.4v at 18". ADS 4751B, 7.0 - 10.0v.
AB CPM. B is 6.94V, +0.04(B-V), -0.02(U-B), A0V, vsini 120k/s. Component C, 8.9v at 118".
HD erroneously assigned the preceding number, HD 42092, to the fainter following compone
of ADS 4749. Consequently the data for the two primary components are sometimes
interchanged. vsini for component A is 250k/s. ADS 4749A, spectrum variable. Sometimes
shows shell features.
Hyades group. Binary with HR 2176.
Hyades group. Binary with HR 2175.
Old disk population runaway star.
Sep. 0.099".
In NGC 2168.
6.4 F5V, 6.5 F5V, 18.2y, a = 0.203".
Gem OB1. Also classified K5.5-M1.3Iab. IUE observations of uv continuum suggest an early-
type companion, B9 or A1III-IV. SRc 8.7 - 9.5p, 182d.
Gem OB1. About 600d. Lc? 5.74 - 8.1V, possibly E, per. 32y.
Cas-Tau OB1; member of Pleiades group.19.0d, K 15k/s.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); Cas-Tau OB1.45.10d, K 22.4, V0 +19.3,
asini 13.41.
B and C optical. Aitken and Wallenquist disagree on magnitude difference: Aitken AB 6.0, AC
5.3, AD 4.8; Wallenquist 5.6, 7.6, 7.3, respectively. Separation 25", 76" and 86", respective
Called Alpha Mon in BAC and many early catalogues. Now HR 2970 is called Alpha Mon.
UMa stream.
Dynamical parallax 0.020". AP 6.1 A2IV, 9.0y, a = 0.109". B and C both 8.4v at 63" and 117
both optical. D, 11v at 5" from C. AP resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93, sep. 0.06"
Aa resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93, but unresolved 1983.94.
H alpha emission.
5.4 - 5.47B.
AB binary. C, 12.9v at 26". D, 11.0 at 100". AE magnitude difference 6.24V, sep. 70".
Amplitude 0.04U, 1.0785d. H and K lines vary.
1325d, k 10.92k/s, v0 -24.85k/s, asini 179.
Bright ultraviolet. Amplitude 0.03V.
AB optical. B is F8.
6.8 A3V, 7.4 A6V, 120y, a = 0.448". ADS 4971, 6.3 - 6.37V, combined mag. Difference
between components varies from 0.2 to 1.5V. Uncertain which component is var.
Also classified B1Vpc. Variable emission lines. AB CPM. C at 56", optical?Gamma Cas 5.46 -
5.64V.
CPM.
Tejat Posterior; Calx; Pish Pai. Zeta Her group. Occultation diam. = 0.0118 - 0.0160".
Ultraviolet FeII emission. Lb 2.76 - 3.02V.
UMa stream; Sirius group. CaII/H/met indicate A3/A1/F0-2, respectively. Spectrum also
classified A3/A7/F2, A3Vm+F0V and A7V+F3V. Possibly faint visual companion at 50".9.9451
K 65.7k/s, V0 -11.9k/s, msin3i 2.11, asini 8.98. EA 5.64 - 6.03V, 9.945070d, i 87.8d. Close
third body or circumstellar matter needed to account for the light curve, but no spectroscopi
evidence available.
Cas-Tau OB1.
B, 10v at 31" optical; C, G8III probably optical. D, 12v at 80".
Murzim; Mirzam; Mirza. Diam. = 0.00050 - 0.00052". Lyman alpha and Lyman beta observe
from COPERNICUS. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.01.0.25002246 and 49d. Beta C 1.93 - 2.00V.
Prototype star. Multi-periodic: 0.25002246, 0.2513003, 49.17 and 0.23904d, others reporte
Beat periods 49.198, 5.442 and 4.900d. Sp. also var. over 0.25d.
Binary with HR 2299. Combined light 4.30V, +0.21(B-V). Component C, 12.2v at 93".331d?
Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
See HR 2298.
Recent determination of vsini 300k/s.
IUE observations suggest an early-type companion, about A0. CDelta 5.58 - 6.62V, 27.0205
since 1933. Period has increased from 27.0093 before 1900, with mean value 27.024649d.
428.1d, K 7.99k/s, V0 +15.85k/s, asini 45.4.
Also classified G2IV.
Fixed sep.
Also classified F4Ib-G1Ib. CDelta 5.02 - 5.82V. Per. changing, 3.728365 before 1950,
3.728115 since. CaII emission on rising branch of light curve. Blue companion suspected.
77 Ori in Monoceros.
78 Ori in Monoceros.
Moderate amplitude. Secondary fainter, Am.
Sep. 0.003".
Hyades group. Shell star. AA' probably combined light and color. This may be the SB pair, 4.
6.0v, sep. 0.2". B, 8.5V A1V at 113", vsini 141k/s, is binary with C, 8.9v, sep. 0.2".
Component P, 15.1V at 24" optical. Other components faint at 54" to 92". ADS 5103A, 9.6y.
Resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93, sep. 0.07".
Brightest star in open cluster NGC 2232, #1.
Shell star with variable H alpha emission. Triple system with HR 2357 and 2358. Combined
mag., color 3.74V, -0.15(B-V), all Be stars. AB, 17000y; AC, sep. 10", 29000y. Component D
12.2v at 26" from A. Uncertain which of components A,B,C, HR 2356,7,8 is the light variable
NSV 2977, for which the mag. 3.75V is a blend of all three.12.5y, K 30k/s, asini 1900. Shell
oscillations. Spectrum var. 12.5y for 3.5 cycles, then ceased. Hydrogen lines var. K 30k/s.
Shell line velocities do not correspond to orbital elements; may be due to gaseous ring.
Dynamical parallax 0.008". Shell star. See HR 2356.
Dynamical parallax 0.008". See HR 2356.
HII region; in cluster NGC 2264, region of expanding OB assoc. in gas and dust. See note fo
HR 2456. Double emission lines of which red component variable intensity. Component B,
9.09V, -0.05(B-V), -0.30(U-B), B9IVe, RV +6k/s, vsini 201k/s.
Also classified A3m: + A3m:2.5250d, K 115.6k/s, V0 -8.7k/s, msin3i 1.98, asini 4.01. Masse
1.92, 1.90 solar. vsini same for both components 35k/s. EA 5.79 - 6.54V, 2.52501922d. Per
changes. Rot. line apsides per. about 40,000d.
Companion F5V, optical.
In HII region.
Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v.
Hyades group.
Optical double star.
In field of open cluster NGC 2244 #56, the Rosette Nebula, associated with dense clouds of
gas. Probable nonmember.
AB, Dynamical parallax 0.022"; CD, Dynamical parallax 0.020". Quadruple system, AB 6.1 G
6.2, 52.9y, a = 0.484". CoD = -50d2440, 9.7, 9.8v sep. 0.5" at 12" from AB, 105.6y, a =
0.535". AB, CD are CPM.
Mon OB1; in reflection nebula; member assoc. Mon R1 at 1050 pc. R-I also found at -0.02.
Possible member CR 121; OB1 group near Omicron CMa. Abnormally strong UV SiIV and CIV
for its luminosity class. Beta C 4.33 - 4.36V, 0.2095755d, secondary variations. Effective
temperature varies by 1400K and ratio of max. to min. radius by 1.042.
Houk classified G8III + A3/5.
60.0d, K 1.7k/s, V0 +16.2k/s, asini 1.245. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, Ap
317, 343). Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Fixed sep.
Infrared spectra show CO, CN and C2 molecules. SRb 7.83 - 10.00B, 8.2 - 10.0p, 234d. Mea
mag. varies in per. about 3500d.
ALHENA. Diam. = 0.00132 - 0.00139". Color excess E(B-V) = +0.03. A* 1.93 A0IV, 12.9y, a
0.038".12.4y. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. RV also var. 0.13d.
Plaskett's star. Mon OB2; in HII reg.; a SN remnant, D14. Near NGC 2264 in region of
expanding OB assoc. in gas and dust. See note for HR 2456. Embedded in 21-cm emission.
Shell star. Also classified O8f and O7.5III(f), O8V + O8f. Intrinsic polarization, probably due
circumstellar matter.14.3961d, K 205.2k/s, V0 +24.9k/s, asini 40.6. Masses each about 55
solar. The secondary is underluminous for its mass and may be smaller than the primary. vs
secondary 130:k/s.6.04 - 6.08V, irregular variations, possibly transition from O- to WR-type
spectrum. Polarization variable. Probably star of largest known mass for primary and
secondary components, each about 50 solar masses.
CPM. Companion 7.65V, +0.32(B-V), +0.02(U-B), F2V.
AB binary. C, 11.5v at 21".
Spectra show Hg 4077; Eu, Cr enhanced. Overabundant elements are V by factor of 300; Sr
1500; Y by 100 and rare earths by hundreds of thousands. Discovered by both occultation a
speckle interferometry 1978, sep. 0.075"; 1983.93, sep. 0.13".
Near NGC 2264 in region of expanding OB assoc. in gas and dust. See note for HR 2456.
Mon OB1; exciting star of HII region S282 within 0.5d; 21-cm emission. Luminosity class
variously given as I, II and III (classified also as O9.5I and O9.7Ib). uv 1548 absorption
strong, emission weak.7.5 hrs. Beta C? 6.2 - 6.25V, 7.5 hrs., possibly longest period Beta C
type.
UMa stream. Also classified K1III, K3-III Fe-0.5.
In cluster NGC 2264 #131; HII reg. S273; Mon OB1; T-Tauri assoc., Mon T1. The cluster
appears to be the nucleus of the association. In region of neutral hydrogen. Ionized Mon OB1
region probably excited by S Mon. The electron density of the HII region increases toward th
center of the cluster. (Note that OB associations MonI = IIMon = Mon OB1 and MonII = IMo
= OB2. In conversions from the earlier designations to OB1 and OB2 these groups have
occasionally been interchanged; however, they may be related.)Dynamical parallax 0.005".
Also classified O8III((f)). uv 1240 absorption strong. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.07. AB binar
4.8 Oe5, 7.6 B7; C, 9.9v B8V at 17", physical, vsini 141k/s; D, 9.7v A6III at 41", physical,
vsini 115k/s; E1 the brighter component of E, B5V at 74", probably optical, vsini 253k/s; E2,
A0V, vsini 132k/s. ADS 5322A, Ia? 4.62 - 4.67V. R-I also found at -0.11.
Becvar calls this Y Pup; Lacaille called it V Pup, but it is neither of the variables now known a
either V or Y. Dynamical parallax 0.010". Binary. Companion A0.5.58 - 5.62p.
Mon OB2; 21 cm emission; in HII region D14; in a SN remnant; near NGC 2264 in region of
expanding OB assoc. in gas and dust. See HR 2456. Also classified O7V and O8f. Some
spectral lines appear double, indicating separation of about 110k/s and vsini of 90 and 75k/s
CPM.
Wolf 630 group.
AB 5.37 A2n, 5.95 A2V, 699.0y, a = 1.660"; vsini of B 100k/s. C, 7.1v at 8", physical. Na 4.
16.5v.
Mebsuta; Melucta; Meboula. Red star Pleiades group. Occultation diam. = 0.0018 - 0.0056".
Strong He 10830 emission and absorption. Companion 9.22V, +1.13(B-V), +0.91(U-B), K0II
IV.
CPM.
Also classified A5:m.
Companion orange, optical.
Alzirr. Delta Sct?
Dynamical parallax 0.003". CPM with 2486. Hardly any change in 110y.
Dynamical parallax 0.003". See HR 2485. Color for combined light. Mag. for blended images
5.52V.
SIRIUS; Canicula; Dog Star; Aschere. Sirius group; UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.376".
Diam. = 0.00560 - 0.00589". Cadmium discovered in spectra from COPERNICUS. Iron
overabundant by a factor of 5 in comparison with Sun and titanium by a factor of 2. Possibili
that the atmosphere of Sirius A polluted by material ejected from Sirius B. Weak magnetic
field. Barium abundance greater than solar abundance by about 1.76. Also classified A/A0/A1
Color excess E(B-V) = -0.03. AB -1.46 A1V, 8.49 A1V, 50.090y, a = 7.500" or 49.94y, a =
7.62". D, 14.0v at 32" from A. C, companion to B at 1.4" suspected but not confirmed. B is
first white dwarf ever discovered; predicted by Bessel (1844) on basis of orbital motion of
Sirius, it was first seen by Alvan Clark in 1862, and its peculiar high temperature, small size
and great density established by W. Adams in 1925.50.04y D, K 2.4k/s, V0 -7.6k/s, asini 48
Soft X-rays observed from Astronomical Netherlands Satellite (ANS). Sirius B not unusual
compared with other dA white dwarfs. Effective temperature about 32000K.
Collinder 121 #23. Also classified B2Ve. H alpha emission variable.vsini 200k/s. Gamma Cas
5.13 - 5.44V. Also classified beta C, 5.10 - 5.26V.
In HII region; near NGC 2264 in region of expanding OB assoc. in gas and dust. See note fo
HR 2456.
Collinder 121 #36.
Dynamical parallax 0.007".6.81 A1V, 7.01 A2V, 1057.8y, a = 1.536". Combined mag., colors
61 Cyg group.
7.1 - 7.28B.
Wolf 630 group.
AB binary.
Hyades group. Optical double star.
CPM.
Sometimes this star, sometimes HR 2547 have been called Psi8 Aur. To avoid future confusio
this designation is abandoned for both.
AB binary. B discordantly classified B9V: or A6:, vsini 158k/s. Comp. B, RV var. H alpha
variable.
6.52 - 6.57V.
See note for HR 2541. Hg, Mn.
Called X Pup by Lacaille, but is not the variable now known as X.
Secondary A0V and about 3 mag. fainter than primary.195.26d, K 24.9k/s, V0 +25.5k/s, asi
66.9. From orbit based on IUE data, the star should be eclipsing with period 195.24d.
Hyades group.
Delta Sct 6.037 - 6.054y. About 4 hrs. One of most luminous Delta Sct stars: abs. mag. abo
0.0V.
Dynamical parallax 0.029". AB 4.8 A9Vp, 7.6 G6V, 1943.8y, a = 8.194". Combined mag.,
colors. ADS 5559A. ADS 5559B, 23k/s.
ADS 5548A, Lb, amp. 0.22V.
Shell star. Emission var. about 16 yrs.
Old sources call this Pi1 CMa, HR 2558 Pi2 and HR 2590 Pi3. Superscripts no longer retained
Probable member Collinder 121 (#24); OB group near Omicron CMa.0.184558d. Beta C 4.60
4.63B, 0.184557 and 0.19296d, beat per. about 2d.
Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v.
61 Cyg group.
Arcturus group.
Also classified B3IVe+F. Pole on.
Nonmember near Collinder 121 (#2).
Member OB group near Omicron CMa; in cluster Collinder 121 (#1). Lc 3.78 - 3.99V.
In HII region; member OB group near Omicron CMa; in cluster Collinder 121 (#4). The centr
star of a ring nebula. One of only four WR stars bright enough to have been observed
spectroscopically in UV by COPERNICUS. Reminiscent of spectra of nova-like variables during
an outburst, which is typical of close binaries. Circumstellar matter. Helium rich. HII ring. Sh
surrounding the star is estimated to be three solar masses. The B in the spectral type denote
broad lines here, not a B-type spectrum.3.763d, K 36.1k/s, V0 +46.9k/s. Var. by 300k/s in
less than 1d. Suspected binary. Interstellar lines RV +36k/s. E? 6.71 - 6.95V, 3.763d, possib
irregular. HeII 4686 var. about 13d; profiles var. in minutes. Suspected SN remnant.
Companion is probably a neutron star.
Member OB group near Omicron CMa; Collinder 121 (#25). Old disk population runaway star
Sirius group? Member of the local association (Pleiades group); possible member Collinder 1
(#26). Beta C 4.36 - 4.40v, 0.08:d.
Large amp., moderate rotation. Secondary fainter and later Sp.
Spectra show Hg, Mn. Helium weak.7.1, 7.1v, sep. 0.040". Resolved by speckle interferomet
1983.93, sep. 0.06"; unresolved 1984.93 and 1985.25.
Sco-Cen assoc.
ADARA; ADHARA. Member of Pleiades group. Diam. = 0.00077 - 0.00080". Lyman alpha
observed from COPERNICUS. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.02. Fixed sep.
AC, mag. diff 6.1v, sep. 32"; AD, mag. diff 6.1v, sep. 60"; AE, mag. diff 6.4v, sep. 50".
Collinder 121 #41. Component B, M5III; component C, F6V, optical.
Probable member OB group near Omicron CMa; Collinder 121 (#28). Ultraviolet FeII emissio
Lc 3.43 - 3.49V.
H alpha emission. uv indicates gB1. Rotational velocity vsini 336k/s. Beta C 4.96 - 5.01V,
0.19120d, secondary 0.19740d, beat period 6.09d.
Mekbuda. Component A is suspected occultation double, 4.5, 4.5v, sep. 0.1". B, 10.5v at 87
C, +20d1686, 7.55V, +0.62(B-V), +0. +0.07(U-B), G1V at 96" has high proper motion,
0.100", optical, vsini =<54k/s. Other components fainter. Same period. ADS 5742A, CDelta
3.62 - 4.18V, 10.15073d. Period decreasing 3.1s/y.
Amplitude 0.08V.
Probable member OB group near Omicron CMa; Collinder 121 (#29). Color excess E(B-V) =
+0.03. Balmer lines suggest mass loss 10E-08 solar/year. H alpha profile changes in 30 min
or less.
H alpha emission.
Muliphen; Muliphein; Isis; Mirza. Member of Pleiades group; Collinder 121 #30.
Amplitude 0.53:V.
61 Cyg group.
Amplitude 0.04b?This star and HR 938 form a pair with opposite motion. See HR 938.
Sco-Cen assoc. Equivalent width of H alpha emission increased between 1981 and 1983.
Gamma Cas 5.64 - 5.92V.
Also classified B9e. Amplitude 0.02V, 0.04U. Var. H alpha emission.
Runaway star from CMa OB1.
Wezen; Alwazn; Wesen; Al Wazor. Member OB group near Omicron CMa; Collinder 121 (#31
Diam. = 0.00329 - 0.00360".
Exciting star of HII region S296; member assoc. CMa OB1-R1. Also classified O7III. Possibly
the center of SN explosion 0.8 million years ago.
Possible member Collinder 121 (#32).
AB CPM.4.3 - 4.36V.
Delta Sct 5.43 - 5.50V, 0.0999081 and 0.07500d, var. amp., beat per. 0.30083d. Sp. var.
Dynamical parallax 0.032". AB 7.18 F8V, 7.23 F8V, 116.50y, a = 0.929". Combined mag.,
colors. C, 12.5v at 16" optical. Delta Sct? Difference between components B-A varies.
Wolf 630 group. Also classified K3V, but this is not consistent with type of light variability. SR
6.63 - 7.01B, about 50d.
Amplitude 0.037V, 2.68d or double. May be SB with double period.
61 Cyg group.
Foreground star in region of Collinder 132.
In Ursa cluster?
Could be member of either Collinder 132a or 132b on basis of magnitude and CI. Other data
indicate foreground star. See HR 2702.
Wasat; Wesat. Dynamical parallax 0.039". Variously classified A9III, F0IV, F2IV. AB 3.55 F0
8.18 K3V, 1200y, a = 6.975". Component A is SB, 3.7, 5.7v, sep. 0.2". ADS 5983A, 2238.6d
K 27.1k/s, V0 +4.1k/s, asini 781. SB character has, however, been questioned by occultatio
data. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1978.96 and 1983.93.
In HII reg. S310; probable runaway star; in cluster NGC 2362. Weak C IV for its luminosity
class of Ia. Variously classified O7f, O7.5If, O8.5If, O7e + O7:, O8f + O8f. Color excess E(B-
= +0.18.4.3934d, K 222.5k/s, V0 +13.5k/s, asini 13.4. Alternate orbit 4.3934d, K 242k/s, V
+13.7k/s, asini 14.6. Nearly equal components. Mass loss from primary; asymmetrically
expanding atmosphere. EB 4.84 - 5.33V, 4.5 - 4.8p, amp. 0.45V, 4.393407d. Sp. lines vary
within about 1 hr. Variable polarization.
In cluster NGC 2362 #23; in HII reg. S310. Although a neutral hydrogen cloud about 0.5d in
diameter is in the region, it is at a much greater distance and not associated with the
cluster.uv1548 absorption strong, emission weak. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.15. B, 10v at 8"
fixed. D, 8.22V, -0.19(B-V), -0.93(U-B), B2V at 85". ADS 5977A, 154.90d, K 49.5k/s, V0
+43k/s, asini 101.3.90 - 3.96p. Possibly same period as SB.
Dynamical parallax 0.006". Binary with HR 2784. Component C, 10.9v at 74".
Dynamical parallax 0.006". Binary with HR 2783. Component D, 8.9v A0V at 215". ADS 6012
2.2596d, K 106.4k/s, V0 +4.2k/s, msin3i 4.32, asini 3.30.
Probable member OB group near Omicron CMa. IUE observations give uv type of B9-9.5. Co
excess E(B-V) = +0.26.
Shell star. Strong H alpha and FeII emission. Amplitude 0.18V.
1.1359d, K 31.5k/s, V0 -42.5k/s, asini 0.492. Probable large scale mass exchange. Seconda
is K3IV-V. EA 5.70 - 6.34V, 1.13593876d. Per. changes, possibly sinusoidally. i 77d.
Beta C amp. 0.02V. 3-hour period not confirmed. Ell, amp. 0.045V, 1d.
Pole on. Gamma Cas 6.0 - 6.44V. Probably short period. Hydrogen emission also var. Howev
light variability questioned.
Hyades group.
Member open cluster Collinder 140. Shell star. H alpha emission. Also classified B4Vnp, but t
is inconsistent with UBV cluster photometry.
Also classified B2V, inconsistent with cluster photometry. Nearly equal components.
Collinder 121 #45.
31.9045d. Pole on. Gamma Cas 5.00 - 5.50V. Emission lines vary in period of about one mon
or less.
Collinder 121 #46.
Aludra. Probable member OB group near Omicron CMa; member Collinder 121 (#34). Diam.
0.00072 - 0.00075". Circumstellar shell. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.02. Companion is A0V,
optical, vsini =<54k/s.
UMa stream. Barium star.
Companion F5V, optical.
Definite member Collinder 140. Also classified K1IIIa. Comp. A of double. Amplitude 0.1V. R
giant of about 9 solar masses.
Optical?
Hyades group.
ABC fixed. B, 8.1B; C, 8.6 B8V or B9p Hg Mn: at 20". Mag., color for combined light.
Sigma Pup group. CPM. Companion G5V. Primary of visual double, 257.8d, K 18.6k/s, V0
+87.3k/s, asini 65.0.
CPM. Companion F8V.
CPM?
Suspected occultation double, 5.4, 7.0v, sep. 0.15". Resolved by speckle interferometry
1983.94, sep. 0.18".
Ell amp. 0.051u, 0.03v, b, y. 0.6711d. Sp. period revolution about 1.4d.
Dynamical parallax 0.052". K-line indicates A1, metallic lines A5. Binary with HR 2891.
Combined colors. ADS 6175B, 2.9283d, K 31.9k/s, V0 -1.2k/s, asini 1.28.
CASTOR; Apollo. Dynamical parallax 0.052". AB 1.98 A1V, 2.88 A5Vm, 511.30y, a = 7.369 o
420.07y, a = 6.295". C, 8.8v M1Ve at 73" is physical member of sextuple system in which
A,B,C are all SB. ADS 6175A, 9.2128d, K 12.9k/s, V0 +5.2k/s, asini 1.42. ADS 6175C,
0.8143d, K 120k/s, V0 +0.9k/s, asini 1.34. Two spectra. ADS 6175C at 73" from A, EA 8.91
9.60V, 0.81428254d = also SB period. Masses each component 0.64 solar. Both components
flare stars, M1Ve + M1Ve.
Dynamical parallax 0.029". Binary with HR 2910. Colors for combined light. Magnitude of
blended images 5.09V.
Dynamical parallax 0.029". See HR 2909.
Shell star.5.5 - 5.60B. Also amp. 0.025 on time scale of 2d reported.
In cluster NGC 2422 #45. AB fixed; B, 12.2v at 5". C, 9.71V, +0.03(B-V), -0.23(U-B), B9.5V
optical?Amplitude at 0.58 micrometers about 0.10m.
Companions optical. C is G type, strong lithium.
Hyades group. AB, CPM. B, 13.2v at 26". Comp. A of multiple. Delta Sct?, amp. 0.01V, 1.5hr
Amplitude 0.01B, 0.16121d.
Amplitude 0.02V.
Triple system, components all about same mag. and within about 1".
Occultation diam. = 0.00278". Occultation binary, sep. 0.03".
m Pup. Originally called Pi in Bayer and Argelander. Called m in Lacaille (1763) and Baily.
Another star HR 2773, also called Pi in Argelander, is the currently accepted star of this
designation. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. EW amp. 0.06V, 2.57895d.
Region of NGC 2451.
Called e in Lacaille, BAC. However, Bayer and Argelander called HR 3102 e; 3102 later chang
to j Pup.
Region of NGC 2451 (#163).
In early catalogues called Gamma Mon; HR 2227 now called Gamma, was Alpha in BAC and
numerous older catalogues.
Amplitude >0.004y, 0.030u, 1.040d.
Eta Cep group. H alpha emission.19.605d, K 34.2k/s, V0 +45.8k/s, asini 9.22. Possible radio
binary. RS 4.13 - 4.29V, 19.423d.
Probable member and brightest star in open cluster NGC 2439; possible member of Pup OB1
SRd? 6.56 - 6.64V, over 27d. Discovered by Gould 1879, variability questioned. Now confirm
by PEP observations, amp. 0.19U, larger in V.
Binary with HR 2980. Colors for combined light. Blended mag. 6.34V.
See HR 2979.
NGC 2451 #203.
Called Tau in Argelander, Bayer, HP 1462, (but now Tau is HR 2553). HR 2996 called l in HR
and Lacaille 1763. Infrared color excess. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.13.137.767d, K 3.6k/s, V
+25.4k/s, asini 6.53. Var. in red and IR. Amplitude 0.24R, 0.20(R-I).
NGC 2451 #233.
Called W by Lacaille (1763), but it is not the variable now named W Pup.
61 Cyg group. Also classified K5III. D. W. Dunham gives 5.8, 5.8v, sep. 0.1".
Sco-Cen assoc. Amplitude 0.07b?
Also classified B1IVe. Small variations in H alpha. SR? Amplitude about 0.02V. R-I also found
at +0.06 and +0.07.
NGC 2451 #283.
Cst 6.14V.
Azmidiske; Asmidiske, a name more properly applied to HR 3699 according to Allen. Also
classified G3Ib.
UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.057".5.6 F9V, 6.2 G4V, 23.18y, a = 0.58". Combined ma
colors. Masses 0.86 and 0.99 solar.8467d, K 4k/s, V0 -21.2k/s, asini 337. Speckle
interferometric sep. 0.170", 1980.94; 0.273", 1983.11.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). Amp. about 10k/s, probably same period a
light variation. BetaC, Amplitude 0.03b, 0.040u with large modulation. Primary period 0.192
with secondary 0.1680 or 0.2019d.
Hyades group?Dynamical parallax 0.021". Binary.
a Puppis, often misnamed alpha.2660d, K 11.8k/s, V0 +24.0k/s, asini 396. Unresolved by
speckle interferometry 1978.96, 1980.02. SKYLAB UV spectra indicate cool star with hot
subdwarf or white dwarf companion.
Magnetic star.
Called b Pup in Argelander and most modern catalogues. Was originally called a Pup by Laca
(1763). Near open cluster NGC 2477. Beta C or Ell?, 4.47 - 4.54V, amp. 0.07y.
Beta C Amplitude 0.027V, primary period 0.1160d with secondary either 0.1168 or 0.1323d.
Helium-rich star, nitrogen enhanced. HeI 4026 varies, 1.3295d. Located just inside 3U0750-
error-box.
Early catalogues (Lacaille 1763) called this star R but it is not the var. now named R Pup. Re
named J Pup. Unusually large line-broadening for luminosity Ib.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group).
Dynamical parallax 0.023".7.0 F5V, 7.1 F7V, 57.04y, a = 0.44". Combined mag., colors.
Amplitude 0.42V.
See HR 2954.
vsini both components 59k/s.6.4 - 6.58V.
Occultation double.
Hyades group.
2380d, K about 8k/s, V0 -2.2k/s, asini 220.1.14229d, 8d, and order of years. Possibly binary
Alpha CV 5.95 - 6.08V, 8.0278d. 1.14d also possible. Length of period varies in cycles 1.8 yr
Magnetic and spectrum variable 8.0269d; also rotation period.
Called Chi Argo by Argelander. Not named in Lacaille or BAC. Position agrees with Chi in Bay
(Puppis area). Pleiades group.
Amplitude 0.03b?
Sco-Cen assoc. SiII strong for the spectral type. Beta C, amp. 0.015V, 0.101d. Soft X-ray
source.
54 Cam in Lynx.11.0764d, K 60.7k/s, V0 +24.8k/s, msin3i 1.05, asini 9.19. Components dif
by 0.4m and both appear to be about F8. Close radio binary. RS CVn?, amp. 0.06V, 10.163d
NGC 2516 #119; Pleiades group.
BaII star.
In reflection neb. IC 2220; in region of open cluster NGC 2516. Emission feature at 10 and 2
micrometers attributed to silicate grains in circumstellar shell. Strong IR excess probably due
to carbon-rich material. L 6.2 - 7.10V. IR observations of red giant in reflection nebula sugge
star is losing mass and becoming a planetary nebula. Circumstellar reflection nebula probabl
related to a hotter companion.
Sirius group; UMa stream. Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v.
Group around Zeta Mon. Shell star displaying variable H alpha. Gamma Cas?, 6.48 - 6.63V.
Amplitude at 0.58 micrometers about 0.10m.
In cluster NGC 2516 #134. Gamma Cas 5.72 - 5.84V, period a few days. H alpha variable.
Amplitude 0.07(U-B).
Sco-Cen assoc.
Member of Pleiades group. Fixed sep. Companion 8.77V, +1.30(B-V), +0.07(U-B), M6III,
optical. May be Mira-type variable. Amplitude >0.022, 2.008d.
Lb 5.97 - 6.04V.
Lc? 5.2 - 5.44V.
Called Iota Pup in Argelander's atlas, and in Bayer. High Fe abundance. Violet shifted CaII K
emission at some phase of light curve.0.14088143d over 60 yr. interval. Delta Sct 2.68 -
2.78v, 0.14088143d.
Sco-Cen assoc. H alpha emission. Companion K0. Beta C, amp. 0.04V, 0.264 or 0.359d?
6.70 - 6.80p.
Group around Zeta Mon. B, 10.1v G8II at 33" optical. C is K2III.
Psi2 Fl 14 Cnc. Psi1 Fl 13 is HD 67690 (6.7v, K0). HR 3191 also called simply Psi Cnc. Wolf 6
group.
Metallic lines strong for He type B8p. Components B6V and B9V.
Gamma Velorum group. Component B of 5 stars within 2' of HR 3207.1.482575d, K 45.0k/s,
V0 +9.7k/s, asini 0.916.
Suhail al Muhlif; Al Suhail al Muhlif; "Spectral Gem of Southern Skies". Gamma Velorum grou
which includes HR 3206, probably also HD 68157 at 20' and HR 3213 at 36' from A; HII regi
Diam. = 0.00043 - 0.00044". Magnesium and iron depleted by factor of 100 relative to the
sun. UV spectrum dominated by supergiant companions. The Wolf-Rayet component appears
to be the most massive known. Radio emission indicates a circumstellar gas cloud extending
beyond the orbit of the binary. Also classified WC8+O7.5e. See HR 3206. Mag. and colors
blended with other companions. C = CoD -46d3848, 7.65V, B6V at 63", physical. D, 9.07V, A
at 94", SB, over 7d?, optical. Comp. A of visual double, 78.5d, K 43.1k/s, V0 -18.0k/s, asini
45.8. Alternate orbit 78.5002d, K 70k/s, V0 +12k/s, msin3i 32, asini 67. Possible mass
transfer from WR to O-type component.1.6 - 1.8V, 154 sec. Sp. var. in about 200 sec.
Variability too great to be explained by the 78.5d SB companion. Possibly a third close
companion: a collapsed star of less than 2 solar masses. Low degree of polarization indicates
symmetric shell. The brightest O-type star and one of only four WR stars bright enough to
have been observed spectroscopically in UV by COPERNICUS. With 3165, appears capable of
producing most of the observed ionization of Gum Neb. The brightest and presumably the
nearest Wolf-Rayet binary. Radio emission interpreted as coming from circumstellar gas clou
extending farther than
Tegmen; Tegmine. the orbital
Dynamical radius0.039".
parallax of the Combined
binary. mag. and color for 3208-9-10,
4.67V, +0.53(B-V). AB 5.63 F7V, 6.02 F9V combined colors (AB), 59.7y, a = 0.884".
Component C = HR 3210.
See HR 3208. ABxC, 1150y, a = 7.96".
Dynamical parallax 0.031". See HR 3208. C* 6.20 G5V, 17.5y, a = 0.191". Astrometric
companion also found by occultation, 9.0v. Cc resolved by speckle interferometry.
Amp. about 20k/s. Period probably same as for light curve. BetaC, Amplitude 0.018u, 0.108d
15 Cnc is also Psi Gem, in Cancer.585.4154d, K 12.1k/s, V0 +17.8k/s, asini 94.6. Alpha CV
5.53 - 5.65V, 4.116d.
Sco-Cen assoc.
56 Cam, in UMa.
Suspected occultation double.
14.1683d, K 66.7k/s, V0 +9.7k/s, asini 13.0. Possibly secondary spectrum.
Lc 4.4 - 4.5V.
Cep 5.50 - 5.86V, 4.22717d. Per. and form of light curve vary.
NGC 2546 #575.
4.60 - 4.71p.
Pup OB3. Secondary Sp. later and much fainter.
Praesepe cluster.
SiO maser. Polarization possibly due to circumstellar dust scattering. M 6.2 - 11.8v, 361.43d
Altarf; Al Tarf. CPM.
Hyades group. Delta Sct 6.29 - 6.33V, 0.0755d. Some intervals of constant brightness.
7.9 - 8.03B.
1.5630d, K 30.3k/s, V0 +71.3k/s, asini 0.650.
Avior. Also classified K0II + B2. E? 1.82 - 1.94V, 3.57 - 3.83p, 785:d.
B, K1III optical.
Muscida; a name also applied to Pi UMa, HR 3391, 3403. Probable Hyades group. B is 15v at
7", CPM. C and D optical.3.3 - 3.8V, 358d. Also 0.05d, amp. 0.02V.
Zeta Her group.
Various determinations by Andersen et al. range from -39 to +59k/s.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group).
H/K/m indicate A6/F1V/F2, respectively. Binary with HR 3328. Probably blended with HR 332
EA 6.7 - 7.14v, 1.25686d.
Binary with HR 3327. Probably blended with HR 3327.
Delta Sct, amp. 0.025V, 2.3 hours.
See HR 2702. Component B, CoD-51d3003, 10.2v, B8V, optical. Third component G3V may
physical.
Uncertain if double or triple; 6.4, 6.9, sep. 0.25", other possible component 7.0v at 3".
Occultation obs. uncertain.
AP 6.6, 6.6v binary. Combined mag. and colors. B, 9.7v at 25" optical.
HgMn star. Companion 10.3v, F2V, optical?
Equal components reported; however, duplicity not confirmed. Delta Sct? 5.6 - 5.67V.
61 Cyg group.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Dynamical parallax 0.014". AB 6.9 A7, 7.0, 136.5y, a = 0.568". Combined mag. and color.
Dynamical parallax 0.008". CPM with HR 3396. ADS 6886A, 14.296d, K 22.7k/s, V0 +24.2k/
asini 4.28.
Dynamical parallax 0.008". See HR 3395.
7.2 G5IV-V, 7.2 G5IV-V, 13.9y, a = 0.160". Combined mag., colors.
Alpha CV 5.66 - 5.76V, 5.57d or 11.305d, double wave. Rotation, same period. Spectrum va
Magnetic field 4.606d.
Components M1IIIa and G7IIIb. Amplitude 0.09V.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Companion A2V.
IC 2391 #13, probable member of the cluster. See HR 2702. Amplitude 0.02V, 0.26145d.
Probable beat phenomena.
UMa stream. Optical double star.
Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of open cluster IC 2391 (#16). See HR 2702. CPM?
Companion F0IV. Primary of visual double. 3.1d. RV comp. B +12k/s. Component A of doubl
Ell?, 5.17 - 5.27V.
Sometimes called omicron Vel, but the letter had originally been "o" (Roman), not omicron.
cluster IC 2391 #20.3.2 hrs. Expanding circumstellar shell. Beta C 3.56 - 3.67V, 0.131977d.
IC 2391 #21. Helium-weak star. Beta C?, 5.56 - 5.62V, amp. 0.01b, 0.388d. Possibly the
shortest period known for a He-weak star.
Asellus Borealis. Hyades group. Component A suspected occultation double. Three visual
companions.
72.99d, K1 24.4k/s, K2 41.0k/s, V0 -0.9k/s, asini 24.0; unresolved by speckle interferometr
vsini of secondary 70k/s.
Vel OB1.
133.92d. Beta C 4.3 - 4.33V, amp. 0.04B.
BAC and Heis (Argelander) differ on the correspondence between Flamsteed numbers and
Bayer letters. The Heis convention is adopted here. The corresponding interpretations are as
follows: HR, FL, Heis, BAC; 3464, 46, -, Sigma1; 3519, 51, Sigma1, -; 3532, 57, -, Sigma2;
3555, 59, Sigma2, -; 3563, 61, -, Sigma3; 3575, 64, Sigma3, -. In the Bayer atlas (1603) th
letter Sigma is in a position between these two groups (BAC being south of Heis
configurations) and could apply just as well to either. Most older catalogues give the BAC
convention. UMa stream.
Pleiades group. Magnetic star. Alpha CV 5.58 - 5.71V, 4.2359d.
IC 2391 #31. Binary with HR 3467. Component C 8.0v at 0.5" from B. Alpha CV, 5.49 - 5.56
3.376d.
Sco-Cen assoc.; IC 2391 #34, probable member of cluster. See HR 2702. See HR 3466.
Amplitude 0.015b, 0.0284d.
Expanding circumstellar shell.
Dynamical parallax 0.023". Binary with HR 3475. The magnitude difference between HR 347
and 3475 appears to vary.
Dynamical parallax 0.023". Also classified G8II. Binary with HR 3474. Probably NSV 4238.
Dynamical parallax 0.018". Secondary has been classified dF7, later A8IV. AB 3.8 G5III, 4.7
A8IV or F0V, 15.05y, a = 0.238". Speckle interferometric sep. 0.263-0.272", 1980-3.
Combined mag., colors. ABxC, 3.4, 7.8, dF7 at 3" from AB, 890y, a = 4.536". Component D,
12.7v at 19" from A, in hyperbolic orbit about ABC, periastron distance, 29". ADS 6993B,
5492d, K 7.3k/s, V0 +36.4k/s, asini 437. Secondary period 70d suspected. ADS 6993C, SB
9.9047d, K 35.0k/s, V0 +31.2, asini 3.74.
Vel OB1. U-B values scatter from +0.22 to +0.55. See HR 3494.
Possible Pleiades group. HgMn star, shows Eu 4205. Alpha CV, amp. 0.02V, about 6d.
In open cluster Trumpler 10.
See HR 3464.
BAC and others call this Rho1, HR 3522 Rho2, and HR 3540 Rho3. Magnetic star. Lines of
higher excitation potential show higher RV. Lb? 6.23 - 6.37V.
See HR 3521. Hyades group. Enhanced CN and C2 and perhaps CH. CPM.
AB binary. Other components optical. ADS 7050A. vsini of secondary 45k/s. ADS 7050.
Uncertain which component varies. B-A discordant by over 2.0v.
1.6699d, K 136.1k/s, V0 +16.1k/s, msin3i 1.82, asini 3.13. Masses 1.25 and 1.05 solar. EA
6.02 - 6.66V, 1.6698684d. Also Delta Sct amp. 0.04V with possibly changing period, 0.074 -
0.097d.
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member Vel OB1. Also classified O9IV, O9V, B0V, B1IIIn.33.311d,
121.3k/s, V0 +23.4k/s, msin3i 18.0, a1sini 43.1, a2sini 53.5. Massive system similar to Iota
Ori; might be eclipsing.
Sco-Cen assoc. CPM. High-velocity interstellar CaII not associated with galactic rotation, but
probably part of Vela SN remnant associated with Pulsar 0833-45 about 3d away.
Sco-Cen assoc.
See HR 3521.
Occultation diam. = 0.0079". SRb 5.6 - 7.5v, 9.3 - 10.9p, 195:d.
Binary. Combined mag., colors.
See HR 3464.
IDS gives two other components. CD, both 11v sep. 2.5" but does not indicate separation fro
A or B.
Amplitude 0.04:V. Multiple periods 1.97, 1.73 and 1.66d found, but subsequently questioned
Talitha; Talita. Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.066". BC 10.8, 11.0, 39.69y, a = 0.68".
is dM1. BCxA: 817.91y, a = 9.092". Separation rapidly decreasing. ADS 7114Aa, 11.02y, a =
90.354". This is the SB pair. ADS 7114A, 4028d, K 6.0k/s, V0 +6.8k/s, asini 310. Unresolved
by speckle interferometry 1982.18. ADS 7114A, S, 3.12 - 3.18V, 0.071d.
Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group. Fixed. B is B9.5V. vsini both components 0k/s.
Beta C 4.91 - 4.96V, amp. 0.015b, 0.0208d.
AB fixed.
Hyades moving group. Delta Sct type spectrum. Delta Sct 5.15 - 5.17V, 0.065d.
Shell star. Possible weak emission on violet wing of H alpha. Shell spectrum not always
present.
CPM. Companion F3IV.
Also variously classified Fp, F8III.74.1469d, K 17.8k/s, V0 -7.4k/s, asini 18.1.
Variable H alpha emission. Beta Cep 6.02 - 6.06V, about 7 hrs. with beat phenomenon.
Dynamical parallax 0.009".4.2 A0IV-V, 4.4 A0V, 70.1y, a = 0.27" or 64.29y, a = 0.26". Mag
colors for combined light.
Sirius group? UMa stream. HgMn star. Also classified A0pSrCr.1401.4d, K 7.7k/s, V0 -14.3k/
asini 139. Alpha CV 5.33 - 5.49V. Spectral-line intensities vary with period 4.191d.
Sr strong.
Violet part of spectrum indicates luminosity III; G-band region, V. Also classified A1m.
Binary.
Spectrum shows phosphorus. Magnesium deficient relative to oxygen. Gallium II lines strong
Normal SiII, weak MgII. Lambda Boo type. HgMn star. It has been suggested that a nearby
supernova explosion could have produced reactions to account for abundance anomalies. Tri
SB system. Combined mag., colors.6.3933d, K 67.4k/s, V0 +24.5k/s, asini 5.88. 5.8 - 7.8v,
sep. 0.0003" and 6.0, sep. 0.3". Alpha CV 5.22 - 5.27V, 5.0035d.
Violet part of spectrum indicates luminosity III; G-band region, IV-V. B, optical. ADS 7211A,
1062.4d, K 3.9k/s, V0 -8.7k/s, asini 50.0. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Hyades group.
19.4589d, K 20.2k/s, V0 +12.3k/s, asini 5.28; 19.412d, K1 26.6k/s, K2 33.6k/s, V0 10.4k/s
a1sini 6.95, a2sini 8.73.
Also classified K0III. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.1700.76d, K 4.4k/s, V0 -7.7k/s,
asini 103.
Alsuhail; Al Suhail al Wazn; Suhail. Ultraviolet FeII emission. Lc 2.14 - 2.22V. Young disk
population.
Technetium star. CO emission. OH radio emission. SRc? 6.2 - 7.7p, 120d. Mean mag. varies
period 1700d.
Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
AP 7.2 G9V, 7.2 G9V, 2.65y, a = 0.126". Resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.94, sep.
0.17". Combined mag., colors.
Lambda Boo star, Ca, Mg 4481 wk. Suspected SB not resolved by speckle interferometry
1983.10.
Alpha Scl type helium-weak star. Sp. shows Mn. Silicon star.
Amplitude 0.07V.
7.7504d, K 73.2k/s, V0 -4k/s, msin3i 1.59, asini 7.75. Primary, giant; secondary dA0?EA 6.1
- 6.58V, 7.750d. Misnamed KM Hya in the 64th Name List of Variable Stars (IBVS 1581) and
propagated in IBVS 2015, the KM designation having previously been asigned to a faint star.
HR 3655 has now been corrected to KW Hya (IBVS 2681).
6.3 - 8.1p.
Binary, combined mag., colors.
922d, K 10.0k/s, V0 -7.7k/s, asini 121. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1982.17.
Miaplacidus. Diam. = 0.00151 - 0.00159". Balmer lines show quasi periodic var. in cycles of
about 35 min.
6.3 - 6.34p.
Optical double star.
Dynamical parallax 0.006". AB binary. ADS 7292A. RV comp. b, -1k/s, vsini 190k/s.
Sco-Cen assoc. Amplitude 0.04b.
Also classified K4III.5.08 - 5.14V.
Period 1 - 2 months?
B-V values scatter from +0.43 to +0.62, U-B from -0.16 to -0.40.
AB CPM. BC, 6.87v F5V, 9.0v K2V, sep. 9", physical. B, 7.04V, +0.35(B-V), +0.03(U-B), vsin
=<60k/s.
Member of Pleiades group. Magnetic star. AB 7.3 A2, 7.4, 58.93y, a = 0.150". Combined ma
colors. Alpha CV 6.51 - 6.53V, 33.97d.
CPM. ADS 7348A.
5.72 - 5.76V.
Al Minliar al Asad. AB binary. NSV 4478 is ADS 7351B, 9.5 - 11.5v.
41 Lyn in UMa.
Possibly shell star. AB combined mag., colors. C, 11.5v at 10.7". All three CPM.
Variable H alpha.
See HR 3738, 3814. CPM.917.1d, K 2.2k/s, V0 +56.3k/s, asini 26.88. Orbit questioned by
Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ, 317, 343). Speckle interferometric sep. 0.033" 1982.17.
Hyades group. CPM.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Dynamical parallax 0.024".5.87 dF8, 6.53, 116.85y, a = 0.875" or 118.227y, a =
0.880".116.85y D, K 2.2k/s, V0 -6.0k/s, asini 1070. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin
(1987, ApJ, 317, 343).
CPM.
Sirius group?Dynamical parallax 0.038". AB binary. C, 10.5v at 100", optical. Delta Sct, amp
0.07B, about 2 hrs.
CPM.
CPM.371.0d, K 4.3k/s, V0 +13.0k/s, asini 21.24. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin
(1987, ApJ, 317, 343). Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Hyades group.
Companion 9.54V, +0.44(B-V), +0.03(U-B), F6V. ADS 7416A. Sp. comp. B, F5.
CPM with HR 3781.
CPM with HR 3780. Mag. and colors for combined light, 5.76V, +0.05(B-V), +0.05(U-B).
Suspected occultation double. Suspected SB, 5.3, 7.2, sep. 0.0066".
Dynamical parallax 0.061".4.1 F2IV, 4.6 F0V, 33.99y, a = 0.795". Combined mag., colors.
Comp. B, 4.5 - 5.1v.
Optical double star.
V magnitudes scatter from 5.70 to 5.94.
0.6483d, K 92.3k/s, V0 +15?k/s, asini 0.823. EW 6.4 - 6.92V, 6.7 - 7.22B, 0.648345d, per.
probably varies.
L? 3.10 - 3.16V.
AB fixed? B is F5. C, at 118". Probably optical. ADS 7438A, 1.6815d, K 99.1k/s, V0 -25.0k/s
msin3i 1.32, asini 2.29.
Heis-Argelander call this A Hya whereas BAC calls 28 Hya = HR 3738A. Bayer letter A marke
so that any or all HR 3738, 3750, 3814 could have been designated as A. Wolf 630 group.
Dynamical parallax 0.14". Binary?Amplitude 0.033y, 18.0d, possibly due to rotational
modulation.
Also classified M4e-M8e. Component A of visual double. M 3.9 - 10.1v, 308.71d.
Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster. Secondary B8V, vsini 157k/s. Comp. A
of double, RV var.; comp. B +20k/s.
CPM. Companion F8V. Discordant magnitudes and colors: Nicolet: A = 7.86V, -0.10(B-V), -
0.43(U-B); B = 9.07V, +0.55(B-V), +0.01(U-B). USNO Photoelectric Catalogue: A = 6.36V,
+0.01(B-V), +0.03(U-B); B = 9.51V, +0.50(B-V), +0.03(U-B). Component A suspected
occultation double.
Member of Pleiades group.
Suspected occultation double; possibly SB.
Also classified A7pSr. Detailed analysis by Kurtz and Marang (1988, MNRAS, 231, 1039) give
rotational frequency of 4.05829 microHz (2.85196d). Amplitude 0.05V, 2.8519d. Also
pulsations of 11.67 min.
CPM.
CPM.
Wolf 630 group.
Subra. Component B, 9.9v at 85". ADS 7480A, 14.4980d, K 54.1k/s, V0 +27.1k/s, msin3i
1.30, asini 10.8. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. vsini both components =<50k/s.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). H alpha emission variable. Companion G8V
RV +14k/s, optical. R-I also found at -0.04.
Sco-Cen assoc. Two discordant classifications: F2II, A9IV.5.06 - 5.17V, 0.04R. High velocity
star.
Dynamical parallax 0.019".6.0 A2, 6.1, 10.72y, a = 0.142". Combined mag., colors. Primary
visual double.
Amplitude 0.16p.
5.4 F7V, 5.6 F8V, 18.32y, a = 0.134". Combined mag., colors.
E amp. 0.2b. Component A of visual double.
Ras Elased Australis; Al Ras al Asad al Janubiyyah; Algenubi; with HR 3905, Al Ashfar. Cep
amp. 0.1V, period a few days.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Wolf 630 group.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Binary 7.0, 7.2v, sep. 0.031", resolved by speckle interferometry at 4-meter Mayall telescop
but unresolved 1983.96 at Pic du Midi. Combined mag., colors.
Wolf 630 group. Speckle interferometer observations show abrupt variations in diameter as a
function of wavelength, interpreted as due to large opacity of TiO. 0.032" at 5400A to 0.054
at 7300A to 0.030" at 7400A. Occultation diam. = 0.067", the largest measured angular
diameter of any star other than the Sun. SiO maser. H2O bands. Silicate emission. Also
classified M6e-M9.5IIIe. R-I corresponds to 7.52V, +1.41(B-V), +0.28(U-B). Polarization
possibly due to circumstellar dust scattering. M 4.4 - 11.3v, 309.95d. Period varies from 307
to 317.8d. Discovered by Koch in 1782.
6.5 - 6.59V.
Possible circumstellar shell. Also classified F6Ib-K0Ib.35.5374d. CDelta 3.28 - 4.18V,
35.53584d. Period varies.
Sco-Cen assoc.
CPM. Delta Sct 3.77 - 3.86V, 0.133d, amp. and form of light curve vary.
Sr enhanced. Also classified A8IVs and F0IIIn. AB, about 200y. B also A8IV. Comp. A of visu
double, 4.1467d, K 101.2k/s, V0 +27.2k/s, msin3i 1.80, asini 5.77. Both components A8IV.
Could be eclipsing. Nearly equal masses. Secondary vsini 30k/s. Comp. B of visual double,
Delta Sct 6.08 - 6.12V, 0.08184505d.
CPM with HR 3891. Mag. and colors for combined light, 2.96V, +0.27(B-V), +0.12(U-B),
+0.29(R-I). Probably blended with HR 3891.
Dynamical parallax 0.003". See HR 3890. Probably blended with HR 3890.
Secondary B9.
Ras Elased Borealis; Rasalas; Ras al Asad al Shamaliyy; Alshemali; with HR 3873, Al Ashfar.
Super metal-rich star.
Dynamical parallax 0.012". AB 5.58 A1V, 6.07 A4V, 77.55y, a = 0.383". Combined mag.,
colors. C, 12.28V at 36" optical.
Equal components.
9.2847d, K 17.8k/s, V0 -8.8k/s, asini 2.267. Alternate orbit 9.28347d, K 18.9k/s, V0 -8.9k/s
msin3i 0.048, asini 2.41.
Amplitude 0.13V.
Blanco et al. give U-B = +1.49, whereas C. Stagg finds 0.00 more reasonable. Four-color
measurements give u-b = +1.087, which transforms to U-B = +0.023 using U-B = 0.727(u-
- 0.984.
AC binary. B, 12v at 12" optical. C, 7.0v A0, vsini 50k/s.
NGC 3114 #125.
Cst 6.49V.
ABxC, CPM. C is 13.0v at 28".
Occultation diam = 0.0028 - 0.0031". CPM.
REGULUS; Cor Leonis; Rex; Al Kalb al Asad; Kabeleced. Diam. = 0.00132 - 0.00137". C1
neutral carbon continuum shows discontinuities in UV. Excess IR emission. Color excess E(B-
= +0.01. AB binary, B, 8.13V, +0.86(B-V), +0.51(U-B), K1V. BC, 7.6, 13.1v, 2000y, a =
4.163".
Strong shell absorption; no emission except possibly a weak effect on the violet wing of H
alpha.
Sco-Cen assoc.
28.098d, K 10.1k/s, V0 +7.5k/s, asini 3.893. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987,
ApJ, 317, 343).
Zeta Her group.
Visual companions both optical. ADS 7671A, 1585.8d, K 3.7k/s, V0 +19.4k/s, asini 79.9.
Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
61 Cyg group.
Lb? 6.1 - 6.40v.
Cst? 6.25V.
Strong variations in H alpha line widths. Gamma Cas 5.63 - 5.83V. Suspected hard X-ray
source.
Dynamical parallax 0.007". K/H/met lines indicate A6/F1/F2, respectively, for component A;
A5/F0/F1 for component B. AB binary. Both A and B Am stars. vsini both components
=<25k/s. B is 7.36V, +0.30(B-V), +0.19(U-B).
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster. On the basis of RV and proper
motion HR 4022 and several fainter stars are possibly associated with l Car.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Hyades group.
K/H/m indicate A5/A7/F0II-III, respectively.
Adhafera; Aldhafara; Aldhafera. Sirius group; UMa stream. Primary unresolved by speckle
interferometry 1982.17.
Hyades group.
6.9 A5V, 7.0 A5V, 124.0y, a = 0.435". Combined mag., color.
Lambda Boo star. Pronounced line weakening makes MK classification unsatisfactory. Visible
spectrum shows weak Ca II lines and He I 4021 is absent, as well as expected lines of Fe II
and Mg II. UV spectrum, as obtained with IUE, anomalous for late B/early A supergiants,
showing numerous C I and C II lines. All spectra indicate very metal-deficient star with high
abundance (see Waelkens et al. 1987, The Messenger No. 49, p. 29). Alpha Cyg: 5.30 - 5.65
amp. 0.65U, about 140d.
Lc? 3.36 - 3.44V.
ALGIEBA; Algeiba; Al Gieba. Gamma Leo group. Dynamical parallax 0.013". AB 2.22 K0IIIP,
3.47 G7III, 618.56y, a = 2.505". B is HR 4058. Colors for combined light. Mag. for blend,
1.90V. Component C is the flare star AD Leo (8.07-11.00B) at 5', optical. Originally confused
with eclipsing star Y Leo when var. suspect number 6777 was assigned in 1965. Now HR 405
is again suspected of variability, 1.84 - 2.03V for combined HR 4057/8. Uncertain which
component is the variable.
Gamma Leo group. Dynamical parallax 0.013". See HR 4057. See HR 4057.
Hyades group.
6.37 - 6.44P, 0.21R.
Cst? Comparison star was the var.
CPM? Combined mag., colors. Components A1V and A1Vn. Component B, +19k/s.
Tania Australis. Ultraviolet FeII emission. H and K emission.230.089d, K 7.4k/s, V0 -20.4k/s
asini 23.4. E?, 2.99 - 3.33V.
Probably not var. Comparison star was variable.
HgMn star; SrII 4077; Pt II.11.5791d, K 38.9k/s, V0 -2.6k/s, msin3i 0.754, asini 5.98. Alpha
CV?, 4.91 - 4.99V.
Dynamical parallax 0.017".4.40 G8III-IV, 6.12 F8V, 37.92y, a = 0.340". Combined mag.,
colors. ADS 7780A, 37.9y, K 3.2k/s, V0 +5.7k/s, asini 476. Masses 2.1 and 0.5 solar.
Magnetic star. Also classified B8.5Vp. Primary is occultation double, 6.7, 6.7v, sep.
0.02".12,658.4d, K 11.0?k/s, V0 -7.8k/s, asini 1650. Alpha CV 5.97 - 6.15V, 7.897d. Magne
var. 7.9d? and var. Sr, Cr.
Hyades group.
Possible small amp. variations with proposed periods of 3.57, 0.64d rather uncertain (Manfro
and Mathys 1985, A&A, Suppl. 59, 429).
Cluster IC 2581 #1; Car OB1. Variously classified A5Ia through F0Ia and F7Ia-O. Amplitude
0.07B, 0.06(B-V), 0.14(U-V), 58.82d.
Amplitude (U-B), 0.13.
Triple CPM and common RV system. B = BD+56d1458, 9.94pg; C = BD+57d1266, 8.99pg.
3.79 - 3.83V.
Metal-deficient.
Visual companion optical. ADS 7826A, 292.56d, K 14.5k/s, V0 +9.0k/s, asini 55.6. Unresolve
by speckle interferometry.
Lyman beta observed from COPERNICUS. Nitrogen enhanced, and carbon deficient. Color
excess E(B-V) = +0.08.4.4, 4.8v, sep. 0.11"; combined mag., colors. Inferred statistically b
F. Schlesinger in 1915. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1982.17. Alpha Cyg 3.83 - 3.9
Old disk population runaway star.
Called Y Argus in Velis by Lacaille 1763. Not the var. Y Vel. Companion K5, optical.
Fixed with HR 4136. Mag. and color for combined light, 5.16V, -0.15(B-V), -0.62(U-B).
See HR 4135.
Also classified Am, A2m, A2III.
Shell star. Variable Balmer line profiles. Indications that stellar wind is stronger than in most
early-type Be stars. Gamma Cas 3.27 - 3.37V.
"Dipper Stars"; Sirius group; UMa moving cluster.
Also classified K4Ib and M1III.
CPM? Companion spectral class A.
Sco-Cen assoc.; in reflection nebula Car R1, probably connected with Carina nebula NGC 337
Car OB1.
Amplitude 0.08(B-V).
Phi1, Phi2 and Phi3 Hya are, respectively, HD 91369 (7.64v, G5), HR 4156 and 4171. HR 41
also called simply Phi Hya.
6.7 F4V, 7.5 G0V, 210.1y, a = 0.982". Combined mag., color.
Optical double star.
Technetium star. SRb 7.0 - 9.2p, 7.0 - 9.4B, about 450d. Amplitude 0.12V in one cycle in
1971.
Dynamical parallax 0.022". Also classified A3m F0-F2.4.2 F3IV+F0V, 5.1 A6V, 16.30y, a =
0.340". Primary of visual double, 10.2104d, K 42.3k/s, V0 +21.2k/s, msin3i 0.333, asini 5.1
7.7991499d, K 24.1k/s, V0 +6.1k/s, asini 2.58. Companion dM?
Car OB1; member NGC 3324, a very young open cluster; Sco-Cen assoc. Shell star. H alpha
emission. Alpha Cyg 5.45 - 5.52V, amp. 0.035y. Possible abs. mag. = -8.0V.
Phi in most catalogues. Becvar calls it Phi1 but Delalande- Baily call it Phi3; their Phi1 is a 7.
mag. star 4 min. prec., HD 91369.1200d, K 4.0k/s, V0 +16.2k/s, asini 65.7.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Also classified K1II, K4Ib-II, K5Ib. Fixed. Combined mag., colors. Companion A5V.
HII region. Here A means narrow lines, not an A-type spectrum.10.04d, K 140k/s, V0 +75k/
asini 19.3 (period questioned). Alternate orbits 80.35d, K 77k/s, V0 -28k/s; 80.35d, K 70k/s
V0 var. One of only four WR stars bright enough to have been observed spectroscopically in
by COPERNICUS.
Companions optical.
HII region R51; may be member of cluster TR 16. Infrared color excess. Comp. A of double.
SN? S Dor type, -0.8 - 7.9v. Abs. mag. -14 in 1843. Massive star surrounded by expanding g
and dust shell; soft X-ray source.
CPM with HR 4212.
CPM with HR 4211.
Sirius group?2.7 G5III, 6.4 G2V, 116.24y, a = 1.437". Secondary also classified F8:V:.
Comp. A of visual double. Equal components.
Car OB1.
47 LMi in UMa.
3.76 - 3.80V.
Binary with HR 4260. Colors for combined light. Blended mag. 4.32V.
See HR 4259.
H alpha emission.
Magnetic field. Appears to be variable over long time scale, especially toward uv (may be
constant in V).
Wolf 630 group.
Dynamical parallax 0.030". Also classified F3V. AB 6.1 F2III, 8.0, 128.34y, a = 0.823", or 90
a = 0.75. Visual primary is SB, sep. 0.001". ADS 7982A.
Cst? 7.00B.
CPM.
AB, CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.023".5.6 F4V, 5.7 F4V, 7.40y, a = 0.140". Combined mag., colors.
Dynamical parallax 0.007". Two determinations, one +5, other -5k/s. Alpha CV, amp. 0.03V
2.433d.
6.7 B9V, 7.1 A1V, 233.0y, a = 0.383". Astrometric binary. Combined mag., colors.
Fixed sep.
Car OB2; probable member of NGC 3572a. Also classified F0Ia. Fixed sep. Component A of
double; Cep?, 4.58 - 4.62V.
Dynamical parallax 0.120". Xi UMa B has low lithium abundance while its companion has hig
Binary with HR 4375, q.v.3.9805d, K 5.0k/s, V0 -15.9k/s, asini 0.274. Unresolved by speckle
interferometry 1982.17. Blend of 4374-5. Amplitude 0.03V.
Alula Australis. Dynamical parallax 0.120". AB 4.32 G0V, 4.79 G0V, 59.840y, a = 2.530".
Combined colors. Mag. for blend 3.79V. AB, first visual double for which an orbit determined
in 1828 by Savary. Third component astrometric with A, 1.832y, a = 0.055". ADS 8119A,
669.18d, K 8.0k/s, V0 -15.0k/s, asini 62.4. SB same per. as orbital astrometric binary AP.
Resolved by speckle interferometry. See HR 4374.
6.0 - 6.6V.
Lambda Boo star, Mg 4481 wk:2.55385d, K 80.4k/s, V0 -4.6k/s, asini 2.54. Insufficient broa
line velocities determined to permit two-component solution; however, velocities consistent
with mass ratio of about 0.9 (Lloyd 1981).
Sco-Cen assoc.4.3 B5VN, 5.0 B6V, 39.18y, a = 0.277". Combined mag., colors.
Lambda Boo star, Mg 4481 wk.
1940d, K 6.9k/s, V0 +13.0k/s, asini 144. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ
317, 343). Period may be correct, but large errors in elements. Orbital eccentricity may be
high. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1982.17 and 1983.10.
61 Cyg group.
Dynamical parallax 0.017".
Sco-Cen assoc.
Dynamical parallax 0.032". Both components UV deficient. 83 Leo A is a metal rich dwarf wit
high iron abundance. AB 6.51 K0IV, 7.57 K2IV-V, >4000y. Combined mag. 6.16V. C, 9.9v a
90" probably physical.
Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster.
Dynamical parallax 0.046".5500y. Circular orbit. Companion, K6IV. ADS 8196B, -10k/s.
H alpha emission. Alpha Cyg 6.31 - 6.36V.
Dynamical parallax 0.034".5.75 F6V, 7.07 G3V, 72.87y, a = 0.813". Combined mag., colors.
Car OB1. Possibly wide physical pair with HR 4442. SRd 5.8 - 6.6p. At times shows cycles
about 200d.
Car OB1. See HR 4441. Alpha Cyg 5.12 - 5.22V, 46.3:d.
Called 17 Crt in earlier catalogues but is well outside current boundary of Crater; called N Hy
in Norton. CPM with HR 4444.
See HR 4443. CPM with HR 4443. Combined colors. Combined mag. 5.00V.
Zeta Her group; 61 Cyg group. SRb 5.55 - 5.80V, about 60d.
Duplicity doubtful.
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster.
Lb 5.23 - 5.37V.
CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.044". AB binary. ADS 8250B, dK5, 23.5415d, K 25.8k/s, V0 -13.8k/s,
asini 7.82. ADS 8250A, -18k/s; B -14k/s; C -40k/s.
In open cluster NGC 3766 #314.
CPM.
Amplitude 0.09V.
Also classified G5-8IIIp + A0-1V.5.5 G0, 6.3 A0, combined mag., colors.
Amplitude 0.13V.
Resolved by speckle interferometry 1986.44, sep. 0.03".
Supergiant member (vis. abs. mag. = -7.9) of open cluster Stock 14; outside the open clust
IC 2944 but within the assoc. Cru OB1. IUE observations indicate companion B0.5-1Iab-b. S
4.95 -5.12V, 130:d. Spectrum var. F5-G0Ia-O + B1Iab. At blue edge of instability strip.
Optical double star.
Cep?
61 Cyg group; Epsilon Ind group.
7.0 - 7.12p
H and K lines of the G-type component show moderately strong emission. Spectroscopic dat
indicate mag. of A component is 5.52V, B component 5.09V.71.70d, K 23.7k/s, V0 -0.2k/s,
asini 23.3. vsini of G-type component =<50k/s; of A-type, 110k/s. RS, amp. 0.03V, 71.7d.
Zavijah; Zavijava; Zavyava; Zawijah; Zarijan; Minelauva; Alaraph, a name also applied to H
4932 and 5056. Companions optical.
Cru OB1. U-B values scatter from -0.132 to +0.01.
PHAD; Phecda; Phekda; Phegda; Phekha; Phacd."Dipper Stars;" Sirius group; UMa moving
cluster. Variable emission of K line and possible variation in H alpha. Color excess E(B-V) =
0.00.
Binary with HR 4561 = ADS 8347D. AB binary 7.2, 9.0 sep. 0.3". ABxC, 8.4 at 4" also binary
Amplitude 0.09B, 0.87d? Uncertain which of components A, B, C of ADS 8347 is the var.
See HR 4560.78 Vir type.
Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v. Discovered as double by W. Herschel, sep. 90" but no
visual companion subsequently seen at that separation.6.6254d, K 57.6k/s, V0 -20.4k/s, asi
5.25.
Sco-Cen cluster. Used as comparison for HR 4603; uncertain which is the variable.
AB, CPM. B, 12.5v at 7". D, 12v at 140".
Doubtful if double.
Optical double star.
Fixed sep.
Sco-Cen assoc.
61 Cyg group.
UMa stream?5.0, 7.0v, sep. 0.011", 309.67297d, K 22.0k/s, V0 -18.8k/s, asini 80.6.
Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1982.17. Massive invisible component.
31 Crt in Crv. Possible blue straggler in Hyades group.2.9631d, K 120.5k/s, V0 +3k/s, msin3
8.22, asini 4.90. Old disk population runaway star.
Also classified A4m, A7m. Delta Sct amp. 0.02V, 0.04d - 0.08d, possible beat phenomena.
Binary. Companion A9V. vsini both components =<50k/s. ADS 8406B, +8k/s.
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster. Also classified B3IV.3.4280d, K
51.3k/s, V0 +16.1k/s, asini 2.42. Beta C 4.70 - 4.74V, 0.0889d. See HR 4573.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group. CPM with H
4619, 4621. H alpha varies.
Sco-Cen cluster; member of Pleiades group. CPM with HR 4618, 4621.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Certain member of the Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of
Pleiades group. Shell star. Equivalent width of H alpha varies. CPM with HR 4618, 4619.
Gamma Cas 2.51 - 2.65V. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Alchiba; Alchita; Al Minliar al Ghurab; Al Chiba. Sirius group? UMa stream. Metal-deficient.
EA 5.75 - 5.94V, 4.966377d.
H alpha emission. Gamma Cas 5.47 - 5.58V, 5.4 - 5.6B.
Wolf 630 group.
Probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiade
group.
Mel 111 #16.461d, K 14.3k/s, V0 +21.3k/s, asini 89.3. Unresolved by speckle interferometr
1982.17.
Gamma Leo group?
Listed by Buscombe and Kennedy in M. N. R. A. S. 124, 196, 1962 as among Sco-Cen stars.
Buscombe now points out that it is a nonmember background star.
Also classified F6Ib-G0. Shortest known orbital per., 506d, for SB with Cepheid primary. Blue
companion. CDelta 5.89 - 6.49V. Period changes 9.66011 to 9.66007d.
1.2710d, K 63.2?k/s, V0 +0.3k/s, asini 1.10.
Amplitude 0.28V.
Old disk population runaway star.
CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.004". Binary. Combined mag., colors. Primary of visual double.
1 CVn in UMa.
Probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc. Beta C 2.78 - 2.84
2.25 - 2.31p, 0.151038d. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Arcturus group.
MEGREZ; Kaffa in Becvar."Dipper Stars"; Ursa cluster; Sirius group; UMa stream.
6.8 F5, 7.9.
Gienah Ghurab; Gienah, a name also applied to HR 7949. Hyades group; probable blue
straggler. Diam. = 0.00072 - 0.00075". Expanding circumstellar shell. Old disk population
runaway star.
Hyades group.
Mel 111 #60 (Coma). Also classified A7IV-Vn. Delta Sct 6.40 - 6.48V, 0.05515028d. Also
possible cycles of 0.0713d. The first Delta Sct type star to be discovered in a galactic cluster
Mel 111 #62 (Coma). Also classified A8m.
Mel 111 #71 (Coma). Period either very long or about 1y. However, early orbit by Fehrenbac
0.49116d, K 36.6k/s, V0 -17k/s, asini 0.236.
Mel 111 #70 (Coma); Hyades moving group.
Sigma Pup group. Also classified K0IIIb CN-1, 4143+1. Primary may be close double 5.8, 5.8
sep. 0.6". Visual companion 11.6v at 132".
Companion F6III optical.
CPM.
Companion also dF2. ADS 8519B, dF2, -15k/s.
In Hyades group.0.1707d. Delta Sct 5.89 - 6.15V. Multiple periods 0.2085, 0.1529, 0.1259 a
0.1158d.
E? Amplitude 0.067V.
Mel 111 #107 (Coma). Alpha CV 5.18 - 5.20V, >1d.
Components K3IIIab and F8IV.
Mel 111 #109 (Coma). AB 6.76 A7V, 7.79 F4V, 678.0y, a = 1.30".
HR Catalogue calls this x2 Cen. In the early catalogues the stars HR 4712 and 4724 were
designated Kappa1 and Kappa2 but HR 5576 is Kappa (no exponent). Paramatta catalogue,
following HR, designated HR 4712 and 4724 as x1 and x2, respectively. GCVS identifies NSV
5610 = HR 4724 as Kappa2 Cen. See HR 4712. Sco-Cen assoc.
UMa stream; Mel 111 #113 (Coma).
Doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.
Variously classified A6-A8, F2III, F3-5V. Delta Sct 6.20 - 6.23V, 0.05d. Form of light curve
varies.
Algorab; Algores; Algoral; Algorel. Pleiades group.uv indicates dB9.5, CIff. CPM. B is K2Ve,
lithium strong. ADS 8572A.
Dynamical parallax 0.042". AB 6.5 G0V, 8.6, 161.53y, a = 1.385".
Sco-Cen stream; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.
Delta Sct?
Chara is the name assigned either to this star or, more generally, to the "southern hound" o
the constellation Canes Venatici; the northern "hound" is called Asterion, a name not genera
assigned any particular star.2429.9d, K 2.6k/s, V0 +6.5k/s, asini 75.7. Orbit questioned by
Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ, 317, 343). Resolved by speckle interferometry 1978.40, sep.
0.110"; however, unresolved on numerous other occasions, so measure must be confirmed.
Beta CVn amp. 0.05V. Probable nearby star.
Kraz in Becvar; Allen says unnamed.
Shell star. Excess IR emission.0.890384d, K 22.54k/s, V0 -10.97k/s, asini 0.275. The orbit h
been questioned and the period presumed to be rotational rather than orbital. Gamma Cas
3.82 - 4.10V. H alpha and H beta emission vary period about 30d. H alpha profile changes in
min. or less. Radio star.
Dynamical parallax 0.016". Binary with HR 4792.7.3366d, K 66.3k/s, V0 +4.1k/s, msin3i 1.1
asini 6.54. Components differ by 0.55v. vsini both components =<25k/s.
Dynamical parallax 0.016". Binary with HR 4791.
5.11 - 5.16V.
K3III CN-3 CH-1 H,K-1 Fe-1 Hdelta1.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.024". Probably bluest member of Hyades group. AB 2.9
A0III, 2.9 A0III, 84.50y, a = 0.930". Combined mag., colors.
CDelta 5.89 - 6.49V, 7.510211d. Period changes.
Hyades group. Binary with HR 4822, q.v.1.46047d, K 88.2k/s, V0 -14.6k/s, msin3i 0.531, as
1.76. See HR 4822.
Hyades group. Binary with HR 4821. Colors for combined light. Mag. of blend, 5.27V.
Component C, 10.5v at 59" optical.44.4137d, K 25.9k/s, V0 -11.6k/s, asini 15.3. Uncertain
which component is variable suspect. Combined max. mag. 5.14V. E?, amp. 0.15V.
Sco-Cen assoc. EA? 4.91 - >7.5V, 5.0 - >7.5p. Faint May 22, 1896. Also amp. 0.04V suspec
on time scale 1d.
Delta Sct, amp. 0.02U,B,V; 0.056 and 0.042d.
Porrima; Arich in Becvar. Dynamical parallax 0.084". Radius 1.5 solar. AB 3.48 F0V, 3.50 F0
171.37y, a = 3.746". Speckle interferometric sep. 3.674", 1982.38. Combined mag. 2.75V.
Colors for combined light. Component C, 15v at 53", optical. Amplitude 0.02V. Blend with
4826. Uncertain which component is the variable suspect.
Dynamical parallax 0.084". Binary with HR 4825, q.v.
Hyades group.
Delta Sct? Amplitude 0.02V, cycles 0.02 to 0.10d.
Sco-Cen assoc. Also classified B2pe. Hydrogen and FeII emission with small variations in
Balmer emission lines.10.21d. Gamma Cas 5.24 - 5.45V.
Hyades group.
Amplitude 0.07V.
Sco-Cen assoc.3.7 B2V, 4.0 B3V, 383.12y, a = 1.735". Combined mag., colors.
Infrared spectra show CO, CN and C2 molecules. SRb 7.4 - 10.0p, 158.0d, some cycles 250
and 90d. Possible secondary 2000 - 2200d.
Also classified F0IIIm.38.324d, K 48.1k/s, V0 -10.6k/s, asini 25.3. Primary slowly rotating A
star, secondary the fast rotating Delta Sct var. Delta Sct 5.20 - 5.23V, 0.0756d.
Probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiade
group. Probably optical. CPM? Companion A3p. Comp. B = CPD -55d5216, -4k/s. Comp. B,
8.70 - 8.82V, Ap. Possible spectrum var.
Amplitude 0.05V.
BaII star.
61 Cyg group.
Sco-Cen cluster; member of the local association (Pleiades group). Beta C?, amp. 0.02V,
0.3951d, possible secondary 0.1793d.
Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; member of Pleiades group. CPM with
4899.
Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; member of Pleiades group. CPM with
4898. Gamma Cas 4.99 - 5.18V.
Sirius group; UMa stream. Also classified A5/F2/F2, A7V and F2Vm.
Combined mag., color, 6.7, 6.8v, sep. 0.100"; occultation double.
Occultation diam. = 0.00492 - 0.0065". Ultraviolet FeII emission. Close binary, sep. 0.040",
unresolved by speckle interferometry. If companion on main sequence, the inferred spectral
type is F6V. Lb 4.7 - 4.8V.
ALIOTH; Aliath."Dipper Stars;" Sirius group; UMa stream; UMa moving cluster.4 solar radii.
Also classified A0pCrMn.0.95d and 4.15y. SB unresolved by speckle interferometry 1980.47.
Binary nature questioned. Rotational period 5.09d. Alpha CV 1.76 - 1.79V, 5.0887d. Spectru
variable. Photometric var. due to UV absorption from overabundant metals.
Cep-like supergiant, 6.61 - 6.69V, amp. 0.32B, 43.96d preferred; 53.33 or 67.80d also
possible.
Line width of H alpha emission variable. Variable emission-line velocity. vsini 300k/s.6.02 -
6.17V. Miscellaneous magnitude determinations range from 5.93 to 6.132V, probably
confirming variability. Also suspect amp. 0.03V on time scale 2 hrs.
"Dipper Stars;" Sirius group; UMa stream; UMa moving cluster. Dynamical parallax
0.039".5.05 F2V, 7.43 G6V, 109.97y, a = 1.270" or 106.7y, a = 1.281". Combined mag.,
colors. ADS 8739B, 7.5 - 10.5v.
VINDEMIATRIX; Vindemiator; Vendemiatrix; Almuredin; Provindemiator; Protrigetrix;
Protrygetor; Alaraph, a name also applied to HR 4540 and 5056. Probable Hyades group.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; lower Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc. CPM companion F7
Primary of visual double, 7.6497d, K 38.8k/s, V0 +14.3k/s, asini 3.82. RV of component B o
visual double, +16k/s.
Previous estimates vsini from 0 to 170:k/s.5.1 - 5.3v. Period of some hours?
Nebula R43. H alpha emission star. One of only four WR stars bright enough to have been
observed spectroscopically in UV by COPERNICUS. Brightest of group of emission stars
surrounding m Cen = HR 5041 in region of bright and dark neb. UV spectrum dominated by
supergiant companions. Variable emission lines. CPM. vsini of secondary 110k/s.18.341d, K
173k/s, msin3i 0.366, asini 43.6. Possibly third, unseen, companion orbiting the WR star. E
WR 5.50 - 5.52V, 18.341d; UV, var. 1.5d. Second brightest Wolf-Rayet star in the sky.
UMa stream.
AB 5.0 B8V, 5.7 B9V, 27.0y, a = 0.185". Combined mag., colors. C, 8.4v at 2" physical.
Primary component of visual double.4.54 - 4.65V, combined light of 5.2, 5.8, sep. 0.3".
Uncertain which component is variable.
Two components, one RV +100k/s, the other -68k/s from a single observation.
B, 12.5v at 79". Component C at 184" discovered by John Herschel in 1897 not seen 1908 o
later.
Delta Sct 6.67 - 6.72V, 0.119153d. Probably long beat period; long intervals const. mag.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Also classified G8III + A8V:. Fainter component 8.5 - 10.5v.
Companion is GC 17977, 8.2v A2, CPM.
4.8 - 4.85V.
Hyades group?MgII 4481 anomalously strong. Amp. 1.5k/s, 0.135d or 0.176d. Delta Sct 4.7
4.75V, 0.12168d. Var. amp.?
Amplitude 0.10V.
UMa stream; UMa cluster; Sirius group. Dynamical parallax 0.046". K/H/met lines indicate
A1/A2/A7, respectively. Also classified A2/A7/A9 and A7Vm. Binary with HR 5054, q.v. Sep.
14". ADS 8891B also astrometric binary, 57y, a = 0.13". ADS 8891B, 175.55d, K 6.3k/s, V0
9.3k/s, asini 13.5.
SPICA; Azimech; Spica Virginis; Alaraph, a name also given HR 4540, 4932. Diam. = 0.0008
- 0.00087". Also variously classified B2V+B2V, B1.5IV-V+B3V, B1V+B3V. Rocket observatio
show hydrogen lines Lyman alpha through Zeta. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.03. Interferomete
indicates visual component A is multiple system. Occultations yield three companions: 3.1v a
0.0025", 4.5 at 0.05" and 7.5 at 0.5". Combined mag. and colors. Visual component B, 12.0
at 148".4.0145d, K 120k/s, V0 0k/s, msin3i 7.16, asini 6.52. Rotation apsides 130 yrs.
Rotational velocity 190k/s. vsini secondary 102k/s. Ell (Beta C) 0.97 - 1.04V, 4.01454d, and
Beta C, 0.1737853d. Period changes.
Overabundance of praseodymium.
Comp. A is speckle interferometric binary, sep. 0.045".
ALCOR; Saidak."Dipper Stars;" Sirius group; UMa stream; UMa moving cluster. CPM with HR
5054-5. Delta Sct.
61 Cyg group.
Also classified B8V. Alpha CV, amp. 0.09V, 4.3127d; alternative periods 4.3032, 4.3224d.
Hyades group. Also classified K0-IIIb CN0.5 Ca0.5 CH0.5 and K0-III-IV CN1 Fe0.5.
Also classified A2m.
First known potassium flare star.
Hyades group. Technetium star. SiO maser emission. Also classified M6e-M9e. Polarization
possibly due to circumstellar dust scattering. ADS 8920A, M 3.5 - 10.9v, 388.87d. Period
varies; was 500d beginning of 18th century. M8 at minimum. Discovered by Montanari in
1670.
Sirius group; UMa stream. Radius relative to Sun = 2.4. Oxygen deficient relative to
magnesium. Also classified A0VpSrCr.3.7220d. Alpha CV 4.91 - 4.99V, 3.7220d, also magne
field and rotation period. Probable irregular magnetic variable.
AB 6.5 A1, 6.9, 197.7y, a = 0.563". C, 12v at 26" optical. ADS 8954. Uncertain which, if
either, A or B varies.
Heze. Hyades group.
Optical double star.
2.6132d, K 9.5k/s, V0 +6.4k/s, asini 0.341. Eker and Doherty (1987, MNRAS, 228, 869)
observed double lines at high resolution and provide and alternate orbit. A primary
temperature of 6750 K is estimated from Fe/C line ratio, while equivalent widths of CaI and
lines from K-type secondary give 4500-5000 K. Implied spectral type of secondary is K2IV. R
4.94 - 5.01V, 2.6131738d. Probable reflection effect.
Shell star, but shell seems to have disappeared in 1981, 1983. Delta Sct?
AB 6.2 F6V, 6.5, 34.969y, a = 0.463". Combined mag., color.
Gamma Leo group. Companion 8.5v F6V, CPM.
Equal components.
Dynamical parallax 0.017". AB 5.01 A7III, 6.91 F0V, 240.0y, a = 1.091" or 220.4y, a =
1.205". Combined mag., colors.
Dynamical parallax 0.018". Also classified F1Vn, F2IV, F3Vn. AB 6.3 F0IV, 6.3 F2IV, 22.35y,
= 0.208". Combined mag., colors. Masses 7 and 6 solar.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Companion A0V, +7k/s.
AB binary. B is Am.
Also classified F5IV. H and K imply late F; metals F3. No G band. Variations in 17 and 24 min
amp. about 0.8B.
Third component 9.2v at 0.8" from A.
Prob. Si, possibly Eu. Also classified Am. Alpha CV, amp. 0.025V, 2.605d.
Zeta Her group. Dynamical parallax 0.006". Binary. B = NSV 6401. ADS 9000B, dG5, -43k/s
ADS 9000B.
Hyades moving group.9.9448d, K 6.0k/s, V0 -23.9k/s, asini .794. Delta Sct? Amplitude 0.02
Visual companion 11.7v at 44". Primary is occultation triple, companions 8.2v at 0.039" and
8.4 at 0.061".
In R80; H alpha emission region. NII emission. Overabundant sodium. Intense circumstellar
silicate emission shell. IR excess. Dust shell. Companion 10.01V, +0.78(B-V). S Dor? 6.17 -
7.50V. One of the intrinsically most luminous stars in the Galaxy.
437.00d, K 12.3k/s, V0 -5.6k/s, asini 73.3.
If component B is on main sequence, inferred spectral type is F1V. AB CPM. CD at 27", 11.9,
13.1v sep. 2", binary.
Wolf 630 group.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); Sco-Cen assoc. Anomalous helium
abundance. Nicolet gives +0.75, but C. Stagg finds it to be -0.75.
CPM. Companion 7.72V F0Vp.
Two components, one RV -21k/s, the other +24k/s from a single observation.
Theta Cen group. Nitrogen deficient.
Sco-Cen cluster; Sco-Cen stream; member of the local association (Pleiades group); upper C
group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group. Strong phosphorus. Abnormally weak
helium. 3 Cen A shows excess of phosphorus by factor of 100, krypton by 1000, gallium by
10,000, and deficiencies of sulphur and helium. Mag. for combined light with HR 5211, 4.32V
Probably not binary.
Sco-Cen stream. Spectrum shows phosphorus. See HR 5210.
Sco-Cen cluster; member of the local association (Pleiades group); upper Cen group of Sco-
Cen assoc.
Sco-Cen assoc.; certain member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.
Visual companion, 8.35V, +0.36(B-V), +0.12(U-B), A3Vm, vsini 71k/s.6.927d, K 21.4k/s, V0
+5.2k/s, asini 1.98. Visual companion +9k/s.
AB 6.3 F2, 6.5, 257.7y, a = 1.268". Mag., colors for combined light. Component E, 8.5v at 6
optical.
Also classified B2IIIep. Companion B8V. Pole on. Gamma Cas 5.85 - 6.26V. H alpha also
variable.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Member of Pleiades group. Color excess E(B-V) = -0.02.8.024d, K 110.7k/s, V0 +6.5k/s,
msin3i 6.29, asini 10.6. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Mufrid; Muphrid; Mufride; Muphride. A* 2.68 G0IV. Visual component 8.8v at 113"
optical.494.173d, K 8.4k/s, V0 +1.0k/s, asini 55.1. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
AGENA; HADAR. Sco-Cen assoc. Lyman alpha observed from COPERNICUS; spectra revealed
MgII emission. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.02. Soft X-ray source.0.157d and 352d.
Interferometer measures indicate multiple star. Beta C? Amplitude 0.07V, 0.157d, modulatio
352d. Line profiles also vary per. 0.157d.
Dynamical parallax 0.041".
Member of Pleiades group. Also classified A0m. Alpha CV, amp. 0.045V, 1.837d.
The brightest known very metal-poor star. Anomalous abundance of CNO. Overabundance o
oxygen relative to metals. Extremely metal-poor red giant. Also classified F9I, G0IV, G8II,
K3II-MDGE, MDGE-K2IIIp.
Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group. Amplitude
0.020B, 0.035d.
THUBAN; Adib; Dragon's Tail. Former Pole Star, about 2700 B. C. High Si and Cr
abundance.51.420d, K 46.9k/s, V0 -13.0k/s, asini 30.7. Alpha CV?, 3.64 - 3.67V.
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster.
Companion K2V.
Sco-Cen assoc. Companion K2.26.005d, K 39.6k/s, V0 +5.2k/s, asini 13.9. Amplitude 0.08V
1.456d.
Probable Hyades group.
Suspected occultation binary.
Lb? 4.98 - 5.33V.
Lb 5.2 - 5.3v, 7.0 - 7.13p.
Occultation diam. = 0.0036 - 0.0050". SRb 4.80 - 5.00V, 80d.
726.6d, K 2.9k/s, V0 -39.2k/s, asini 24.2. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ
317, 343). Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Sirius group? UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.017". Binary with HR 5329. ADS 9173B.
Formerly suspected amp. 0.01V, not confirmed.
Asellus Tertius. Sirius group? UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.017". Binary with HR 5328.
ADS 9173A, Delta Sct 4.50 - 4.58V, 0.06682 or 0.076242d. Possible beat period of about 16
Wolf 630 group.
Sigma Pup group. Lb? 6.37 - 6.52V.
Other UBV: 5.54V, -0.02(B-V), -0.09 and +0.010(U-B).
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster; member of Sco-Cen assoc.
ARCTURUS; Haris-el-sema. Arcturus group. Diam. = 0.019 - 0.027". Radial velocity varies in
period 1.842d. H and K emission vary. High space velocity?
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster; member of Pleiades group.
Combined mag., colors. Occultation sep. 0.006", mag. diff. 1.4B. Possibly triple star with
SB.5.3, 5.4v, sep. 0.0002", 206.64d, K1 24.85, K2 29.51k/s, V0 -6.4k/s, m1sin3i 1.85,
m2sin3i 1.56. Alternate 1.9302d orbit has been refuted. vsini both components 16k/s.
Hyades group.
Dynamical parallax 0.016". AB binary. Primary of visual double.
Also classified B3V. Component A is close double, sep. 0.2", combined mag. and colors.
Sco-Cen group; Sco-Cen assoc.; certain member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of
Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group. Helium weak. Also classified B2V-B8IIIpHeSi. IR
excess.8.814d. SX Ari 4.38 - 4.43V, 8.814d for light, He, magnetic field; light and mag. field
max. correspond to He min. Sp. from B2V to B7IV in per. 8.8172d. Var. possibly due to
rotation of inhomogeneous surface; possibly prolate spheroid.
Dynamical parallax 0.015". BC 7.5 F0V, 7.6 F2V, 39.50y, a = 0.228". Combined mag., colors
Also binary with HR 5386 = ADS 9247A. ADS 9247B.
Binary with HR 5385.
Hyades group. Violet part of spectrum indicates luminosity III; G-band region, V.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Asellus Primus. Wolf 630 group; NGC 457. CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.020". AB binary. Combined mag., colors. ADS 9273B, 9.7 G4V, -8Vk/s.
Component C optical.
Dynamical parallax 0.014".6.5 A7IV-V, 6.7 A7IV-V, 30.0y, a = 0.210". Combined mag., colo
Hyades group.
Seginus; Ceginus; Haris in Becvar. Primary found double by speckle interferometry, sep.
0.069". Component B, optical. Varies in period of 0.25d. Delta Sct 3.02 - 3.07V, 3.23 - 3.28B
3.20 - 3.25p, 0.2903137d. Hydrogen and Ca lines vary.
Companion K0V.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); Sco-Cen assoc. Shell star. Innes catalogue
indicated a faint companion at 6" in 1897, not subsequently seen. Probably the primary of
visual optical pair. Gamma Cas 2.30 - 2.41V, 1.83 - 1.95p. H alpha variable, H beta sometim
bright, sometimes dark and double or multiple. Variability shows evidence of mass loss.
Amplitude 0.07V on time scale 1d suspected.
Also classified F6III. Delta Sct? Amplitude 0.02V, over 3 hours.
5.52 - 5.56V.
Delta Sct?
Hyades group.
Rigel Kentaurus; RIGIL KENT; Toliman. Dynamical parallax 0.750". Components A and B hav
about twice the metal abundance of the Sun and an age of about 6 billion years. AB 79.920y
= 17.515". B = HR 5460, CPM with Proxima at 2.2d, discovered by Innes in 1915, a flare sta
V 645 Cen, 12.4 - 13.4p, 11.10V, +1.88(B-V), +2.05(R-I), M5.5Ve.81.18y or 29.652d, K
5.0k/s, V0 -21.6k/s, msin3i 0.939, asini 1730.
Dynamical parallax 0.750". See HR 5459.
Dynamical parallax 0.074". Also classified F1Vp. Binary. Companion K5V. Amplitude 0.03V.
Magnetic var., about 4 months. Pulsation period 6.8 min?
Sco-Cen assoc.; certain member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.
Also classified B1.5Vn. Soft X-ray source. Beta C 2.29 - 2.34V, 0.2598466d. Period varies.
Possible secondary period 3.145d. Modulation period 10y?
Sco-Cen assoc.; certain member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.
member of Pleiades group.
Also classified F4III. AB, 101.56d, K 19.2k/s, V0 var., asini 26.8. ABC, 3320d, K 7.8k/s, V0 -
0.1, asini 347. Speckle interferometry gives mag. diff 0.5v, sep. 0.057". Possible nearby star
on basis of spectroscopic parallax.
Sirius group.
Dynamical parallax 0.012". Overabundant gallium. Metallic-line star. 4206 MnII line varies in
period 2.2445d; other lines vary, some in opposite phase. Also classified A8.5V; component
ApMn, component B, A7V. Binary with HR 5476. Colors for combined light. Mag. for blend,
4.53V. ADS 9338A, Alpha CV? 4.94 - 5.00V.
Dynamical parallax 0.012". See HR 5475.
Sirius group? UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.012". Binary with HR 5478, q.v.
Dynamical parallax 0.012". AB 4.52 A2III, 4.55 A2III, 123.44y, a = 0.595". Colors for
combined HR 5477-5478. Combined mag. 3.78V. vsini 156k/s for blended HR 5477-8.
61 Cyg group.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Barium star.
CN strong.
SRb 5.93 - 6.15V, 60 - 80d?
CPM?
CPM with HR 5531 at 231". Component A, HR 5531, is the suspected occultation double, 3.4
3.8, sep. 0.01".
Zuben Elgenubi; Zubenelgenubi; Kiffa Australis; Elkhiffa Australis. About 2 solar radii. CPM
with HR 5530. Suspected occultation double.
Cst? 7.8p.
61 Cyg group.
Hyades group.
Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group.
UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.151". Also classified G7Ve + K5Ve, H and K in emission. A
4.74 G8V, 6.9 K4V, 151.505y, a = 4.904". Combined mag., colors. Masses 0.89 and 0.74
solar. Perturbation period 2.2y, a = 0.020" suspected; unresolved by speckle interferometry
Component C optical. ADS 9413B, K4V, +5.5k/s, variable. BY? 4.52 - 4.67V, 10.137d.
Dynamical parallax 0.22". UV deficient. AB 5.79 K4V, 7.93 M2V, q = 20.388" hyperbolic orbi
Component B is dM2.
CPM.
Sco-Cen stream; Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of
Sco-Cen assoc.
In Virgo. Originally named M Ser, 1 Ser. HR indicated it as in Libra. Secondary of visual bina
G5IV, +30k/s.
Sco-Cen assoc.; certain member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.
member of Pleiades group.2.9 - 2.95B.
6.3 A4V, 6.6 A6V, 339.3y, a = 0.93". Combined mag., colors.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Also classified F7II.
Zuben Elakribi.2.3273d, K 78.3k/s, V0 -36.4k/s, asini 2.50. Orbital period variable. Masses 2
1.1 solar. EA 4.92 - 5.90V, 2.32735297d, period may vary. Component A of quadruple syste
Contact binary.
Hyades group.748.9d, K 8.3k/s, V0 +6.2k/s, asini 84. SR? 6.17 - 6.5p, 40?d.
Comp. A = A Pec: Si, Cr, Sr, Zr overabundant by over a factor of 10. Silicon star also classifi
A0Vp(Si v. st; Sr, Cr st.; Ca wk.)s. CPM. Component B F4V. ADS 9447A, 0.741285d. ADS
9447A, Alpha CV 6.33 - 6.41V, 0.6080722 or 0.741285 or 2.8881d. Magnetic field var.
0.7447d?, possibly irregular.
6.7 A2V, 6.8 A1V, sep. 0.08", 8.0y, a = 0.10". Combined mag., colors. Unresolved by speck
interferometry.
Sirius group; UMa stream. Both companions optical.
IUE observations show a B8V companion 2.5 mag. fainter than primary.
Epsilon Ind group. Dynamical parallax 0.038". Binary. Companion 7.53V, +0.35(R-I), dG6.
Sco-Cen assoc. H alpha variable. Component C, A5V, optical. Component B, RV -16k/s. CPM
with HR 5664.
Also classified O7.5III((f)). CPM with the triple star HR 5661. Faint companion of HR 5664,
G5V, probably optical.3.9025d, K 158.3k/s, V0 +9.2k/s, asini 8.46. Component A of double,
Ell?, amp. 0.08V.
Sr 4077 strong. Also classified F/G + A/F. Suspected of being double. SKYLAB indicates cool
star with hot companion.
Not member of Gamma Leo group but previously listed as such. Dynamical parallax 0.034".
binary. Some disagreement as to whether B or C, at 127" from A, is the brighter.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); certain member of the Sco-Cen cluster;
upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group. Beta C 3.21 - 3.24V,
0.16547d; 0.14273d also possible.
Probable CPM.
5.1 B5, 5.5 F8, 778.54y, a = 2.384" or 269.90y, a = 2.485". Although a period has been
derived, spectroscopic evidence indicates that the F8 component is a dwarf much closer to th
Sun than the B5 star: probably optical.
Hyades group; Zeta Her group. Ultraviolet FeII emission.
Upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc. AB binary. Combined mag., colors. C, 9v at 27" probably
optical. Primary of visual system, 4.5598d, K 56.1k/s, V0 +7.9k/s, msin3i 0.404, asini 3.40.
Comp. C, -26k/s. Var? Amplitude 0.015b.
Sr enhanced.
UMa cluster; Sirius group? UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.054". AB 5.62 G1V, 5.89 G3V,
41.623y, a = 0.907". B is HR 5728. Colors for combined images. Mag. for blend 4.98V. Mass
0.95 and 0.94 solar. C, 13.4v at 58" optical; D, 11v at 215" probably optical. ADS 9617A,
41.56y D, K 4.5k/s, V0 -6.0k/s, asini 904. Blend of 5727/8, 4.94 - 5.02V. Uncertain which
component is the variable.
UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.054". See HR 5727. See HR 5727.
Sco-Cen assoc. Shell star. Also classified B3IVne, B1pne. Width of H alpha varies. Two spect
Companion K5IV.vsini 250-350k/s. Gamma Cas 5.43 - 5.61V.
Also classified B9V. If variable, period much longer than 180d.
Alkalurops; Inkalunis; Icalurus; Clava; Venabulum. Probably binary with HR 5734, a close
binary ADS 9626BC. ADS 9626A, 298.75d. Delta Sct?
Dynamical parallax 0.028". BC 6.98 dG5, 7.63, 260.10y, a = 1.463". Combined mag., colors
BC. Mean mass BC, 0.52 solar.
Pherkad; Pherkad Major. See HR 5563 and 5714. Shell star, but shell possibly
variable.0.108449d, but not SB. Variable elements. Delta Sct? Amplitude 0.03V. Hydrogen a
CaII variable.
Probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc. Shell star.
Nusakan. Hyades group. Also classified A8IIIpSrCrEu. Extreme oxygen deficiency relative to
magnesium. Magnetic field an indicator of stellar rotation. Uranium 3860 but not thorium in
spectrum. First astrometric binary discovered from parallax measurements, by K. Burns,
1931.10.496y, K 9.2k/s, V0 -18.0k/s, asini 442. The two SB components first resolved visua
1975. Possible secondary RV period 320.17d. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1986.45,
sep. 0.31". Alpha CV 3.65 - 3.72V, 18.487d. Magnetic field and rotation same period. Variab
H alpha. Amplitude, light, magnetic field, spectrum vary per. 10.5y. Possible secondary light
period of 240d.
Hyades group. B, 8.94V, +0.55(B-V), +0.07(U-B), F6V or G0V, CPM at 11.2". A, doubtful
occultation double, mag. and color combined, sep. 0.03". ADS 9681A.
Companion A5.
Upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.
Shell star. Combined mag., colors. Companion resolved by speckle interferometry, sep. 0.04
on 1985.5.
Probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc. Spectra obtained i
March 1987 at Vainu Bappu Obs. showed H alpha profiles with emission peaks. The star may
be in transition from B to Be type.3.5 B2IV-V, 3.6 B2IV-V, 147y, a = 0.59". Combined mag.,
colors. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Gamma Leo group.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). Primary probably not variable and velocity
probably constant. Component A is NSV 7134, 4.12V, amp. 0.7m. However, 1300 UBV
observations on 57 nights (1984-6) revealed no variation over 0.06 mag. R-I also found at -
0.16. Component B, the rarely seen companion, is NSV 7135, 5.5, 7.8v.
Zuben Elakrab; Zuben Hakraki; Zuben el Hakrabi. ADS 9704 AP, sep. 0.097", unresolved by
speckle interferometry. Component B, 11.2v at 42", optical.
Dynamical parallax 0.022". ADS 9701, 3168y, a = 5.8432". Binary with HR 5789, blended
mag., colors.
Dynamical parallax 0.022". Binary with HR 5788. CD 13.5, 14.0 sep. 4" at 65" from A, optica
Delta Sct 4.20 - 4.25V, 0.134d. Fourier analysis of 1975 and 1979 data shows frequencies o
6.4227 and 7.8869 cycles/d or periods 0.1557 and 0.1268d.
ALPHEKKA; Alphecca; Alphacca; Gemma; Gnosia; The Jewel; Gnosia Stella Coronae;
Ashtaroth. Sirius group; UMa stream.17.3599d, K 35.8k/s, V0 +1.5k/s, asini 7.83; EB, i 88.3
EA 2.21 - 2.32B, 17.359907d. Possibly also intrinsic var.
Ultraviolet FeII emission.
CPM.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen assoc.; upper Sco region.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region. A Perkins
Obs. spectrogram May 8, 1962 showed two spectra, sep. 200k/s, B3V, vsini 149k/s and B5:,
vsini 100:k/s.
Dynamical parallax 0.045". AB binary, B, 8.5 G8IV-V; C, 11.4 at 135". ADS 9696A.
UMa stream.
G8.5IIIa CN-1 Ca-1 Fe 0.5. Companion 10.33V, +0.49(B-V), -0.01(U-B), F5V, CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.010". Binary with HR 5834. Colors for combined light; combined mag.,
66V.
Dynamical parallax 0.010". Binary with HR 5833. ADS 9737A, B6V+B6V, 12.5842d, K
126.1k/s, V0 -14.3k/s, msin3i 9.40, asini 21.8. Both components vsini 100:k/s.
Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group.12.26d, K
63.3k/s, V0 +3.9k/s, msin3i 1.35, asini 10.5. Equal components.
Sirius group; UMa stream.
Is 7.3 - 8.3p.
Pleiades group. Dynamical parallax 0.012" to Dynamical parallax 0.026". AB 5.2 A1V, 5.3 AI
11.07y, a = 0.117". AB combined mag., color. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1986.45,
sep. 0.05".
In Ursa cluster; UMa stream. Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v. Alpha CV 5.33 - 5.36V,
1.59584d. SrII same period. Magnetic field var. Period probably due to rotation of star spots
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.018".4.08 A0IV, 5.51 A3V, 91.0y, a = 0.74". Combined
mag., color. ADS 9757A. Delta Sct 3.80-3.86V, 0.030d. Mass 1.9 solar. Possibly beat period?
Also classified A7V. CPM with HR 5852. Combined mag. and colors, 5.53V, +0.23(B-V),
+0.10(U-B).
Also classified A8V. CPM with HR 5851.
Dynamical parallax 0.084". Quintuple system of which E is brightest companion; B, 12.0V at
4"; others at 172" and 208".
UNUKALHAI; Unuk al Hay; Unuk Elhaia; Unuk; Unukalhay; Cor Serpentis. SR? Amp. 0.2V. AD
9765B, optical.
UMa stream.
Sep. 0.097".
Sirius group; member of Ursa cluster; UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.016". B, 9.72V,
+0.84(B-V), +0.68(U-B), K3V, CPM. C, 10.7v at 201". Also CPM with BD+15d2906 at 1642"
itself a double, 8.4, 10.5v sep. 6". ADS 9778B, +2.8k/s.
1837d, K 2.8k/s, V0 -6.7k/s, asini 59.1. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ,
317, 343).
Sco-Cen assoc.; in Norma dark cloud.
Hyades group.
Doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; in Norma dark
cloud. Component B, K0V. Third component optical.
Sco OB2 assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region; embedded in
reflection nebulosity; member of Pleiades group. Rapidly rotating star which might become B
star.
In Ursa cluster; Sirius group.24.4d.
Also classified A8IVams. Components white and orange-red.
UMa stream. Also classified A6IVm.
Sr and 4152 strong. Possibly Am or Fm component. Earlier grating spectra yielded A3/A7/F0
III from K line/hydrogen/metallic lines, respectively. Binary.
Sco OB2; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster.5.3, 7.3v, sep. 0.0002", about 11.5d.
Delta Sct?
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region; embedde
in reflection nebulosity. CPM. Combined mag., color. Rapidly rotating star which may becom
Be star.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region.
Suspected occultation double.
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region. Amplitude 0.03V
on time scale 2 hrs. suspected.
Sco OB2. Helium-weak star.1.45937d. Magnetic field variable 1.45955d (Landstreet et al.
1979, MNRAS, 188, 609).
Also classified F4IVs or F3V.
Lithium to hydrogen ratio about 12 times solar. Low metal content. Variable intrinsic
polarization observed Aug. 1974.
Sco OB2; member of the local association (Pleiades group); Sco-Cen assoc. Binary.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region; member of Pleiades group.
Houk classified K0/1III + A0/1V.
Suspected occultation double.
Old disk population runaway star.
Shell star. Also classified B8V.46.0227d, K 12.0k/s, V0 -19.3k/s, asini 7.17. RV period consta
over 40 yrs. Shell-line RV also 46.023d. Spectrum var. Balmer emission and metallic
absorption vary in period about 30 yrs; H alpha profile varies in period of =<1 min. A
potassium flare observed June 21, 1965. Probable mass-transfer between components.
CDelta 6.06 - 6.81V, 6.32344d. Possible blue companion.
Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; member of Pleiades group. Strong
Lambda 4619 absorption. Shell star with variable hydrogen emission profiles. Also classified
B3:IV:e-shell. Shell oscillations. Unstable circumstellar shell expanding -25k/s. RV has quasi
period of about 10 yrs, amp. about 200k/s. Gamma Cas 4.79 - 4.96V. Variable polarization.
I also found at -0.13.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region. He strong?vsini 200k/s. Small amp. in y. 0.492
or 0.976d. Also spectrum var.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; in HII region; upper Sco region; member of Pleiades group; in
reflection nebula; member assoc. Sco R1 at 145 pc. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.08. Primary is
SB, 3.4, 6.4v sep. 0.0003"; third component, ADS 9862B, 12.2v at 50". vsini both A and B
=<100k/s. Component B, F4V, optical. ADS 9862A, B1V, B2V, 1.5701d, K 131k/s, V0 -4k/s,
msin3i 3.46, asini 2.83. Equal components.
Dschubba; Iclarkrau. Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region; HII region. Diam. =
0.00045 - 0.00046". Color excess E(B-V) = +0.16. Conspicuous infrared deficiency. Possible
quadruple system: SB 3.0, 5.0v, sep. 0.00001", 3.3v at 0.1", and 4.9v at 0.186". Primary SB
about 20d. Another companion 4.9v at 0.181", discovered by occultation and speckle
interferometry, has longer period. Resolved by speckle observations 1986.45, sep. 0.17".
Component B optical.3100d, K 9.0k/s, V0 -25.7k/s, asini 380.4. Orbit questioned by Morbey
and Griffin (1987, ApJ, 317, 343). Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
"Blaze Star."Visual companion doubtful.227.6d, K 24.0k/s, V0 -27.0k/s, msin3i 2.60, asini
75.0. Nr 2.0 - 10.8v, 29000d? Outbursts 1866 and 1946. V and B-V for 1946 maximum. Nea
maximum 9.88V, +1.40(B-V), +0.59(U-B).
Probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiad
group.
Companion optical.
Probable Hyades group. Occultation diameter measure indicates point source.
HgMn star.
Also classified G5II-III + A3.108.075d, K 19.6k/s, V0 -1.9k/s, msin3i 0.477, asini 29.1. vsin
F7 component =<50k/s; A2 component 23k/s.
Graffias; Grafias; Grassias; Acrab; Akrab; Elacrab. Sco OB2; Sco-Cen assoc.; probable
member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region. Dynamical parallax 0.004". From occult. by
Jupiter, diam. Beta Sco A1 = 0.000422"; diam. Beta Sco A2 = 0.000264". Ca and Na lines
nearly stationary. CPM with HR 5985 = ADS 9913C, at 14" and with B, 5.9v at 0.5", possibly
SB. Lunar occultations and speckle interferometry indicate companions 4.2v at 0.001" from A
and 7.6v at 0.129" from C. Occultations by Jupiter and Io in 1971 indicate complex system.
ADS 9913AD, 6.8281d, K 129.0k/s, V0 -1.0k/s, msin3i 16.0, asini 11.6. Mag. difference abo
1v. Apsidal period 51000 times orbital. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. Possible third
component.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region. Compone
C occulted by Io revealed the 2.5 mag. fainter companion at 0.1". CPM with HR 5984, q.v.
Hyades group.3.0708d, K 25.3k/s, V0 -8.0k/s, asini 1.07.
Sco-Cen stream; member of the local association (Pleiades group); probable member of Sco
Cen cluster; upper Cen group of Sco-Cen assoc. Rapidly rotating star that might become Be
star.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; member of the local association (Pleiades group); upper Sco regi
Helium-weak star. Spectrum var., amp. 0.03V, 1.49187d.
Other UBV: 6.55, 6.34 and 6.31V; +0.47, +0.41 and +0.44(B-V); +0.05, -0.04 and -0.05(U
B). AB binary, B, 9.2v at 1"; C, 10.4 at 29" fixed; and D, 10.8 at 53" optical.
Amplitude 0.02(b-y).
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region. Helium-weak star.
CPM with HR 6000 at 44". CD, 7.1, 11.7v, sep. 1.3".6.97 - 7.71V, about 30d, variability
attributed to circumstellar dust. Possibly a binary shell star with mass exchange. Considerab
confusion between HR 5999 and 6000 particularly as to which is the variable and which the
brighter. Originally announced as HR 6000, V856 Sco is really HR 5999, the southern preced
and fainter component C of the bright double. The error stems from interchanged photometr
data in Harvard Annals 45, 197, 1901, all other early visual and photographic estimates
indicating that the S. prec. component is the fainter.
Shell star. CPM with HR 5999. Component B, 13v at 298". Not the variable. Originally confus
with HR 5999.
CPM.
IR source.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco member; reflection nebula and dust surrounding star.
Assoc. Sco R1; IC 4592 at 145 pc. Dynamical parallax 0.009". Also classified B9III+B9.5V.
ADS 9951 at least quintuple system with HR 6027 of which components CD = HR 6026 binar
6.9 B8V or B9III, 7.9v B9Vp, sep. 2". C is -19d4332. ADS 9951D, -3k/s; vsini 73k/s.
Jabbah. Sco OB2; Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco member
in reflection nebula, assoc. Sco R1; IC 4592 at 145 pc. Dynamical parallax 0.005". H strong;
SiIV weak for the spectral type. ADS 9951A is SB, 4.9, 6.9v, sep. 0.0003". AB, binary.
Component B, 6.9v at 1". Components CD at 41" = HR 6026, q.v. ADS 9951A 5.9222d, K
26.4k/s, V0 +1.4k/s, asini 2.15.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster? Upper Sco region; embedded in reflection nebulosity.
Sco OB2; upper Sco region. Binary, companion F3V.
Some early catalogues (particlarly BAC) call Flamsteed 15 Chi instead of Psi Sco and leave 1
(HR 6048 = Chi) unnumbered. All later sources adopt the convention followed here.
A5, F1.
Binary.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Sep. 0.090".2150d, K 16.0k/s, V0 -30.6k/s, asini 378. Unresolved by speckle interferometry
Uncertain if visual secondary is also the SB secondary.
See HR 6031.
Sep. 0.03".
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region.
Amplitude 0.10V.
Yed Prior; Yad; Yed; Jed. Ultraviolet FeII emission.
In cluster NGC 6087 #13. CDelta 6.12 - 6.77V, 9.75411d. Period changes. Possibly blue
companion.
Dynamical parallax 0.048". AB 5.58 F8V, 6.59 G1V, 1000.0y, a = 6.599". Radio binary:
component B is HR 6064. C, 13v at 9" and D, 10.8v at 71" optical. Also, 12.5v at 633" CPM.
ADS 9979A, mag. diff 0.2, one component the Delta Sct var. 1.1398d, K 60.1k/s, V0 -11.9k/
msin3i 0.133, asini 0.942. Both components vsini =<25k/s. ADS 9979A, Delta Sct, amp.
0.05V, 1.139789d, with possible secondary period of 0.1d. ADS 9979D = NSV 7576, 10.8v
optical, suspected var. in 1868, not confirmed.
Dynamical parallax 0.047". Binary with HR 6063, q.v.
Sco-Cen assoc.; upper Sco complex. Probably not IR source. Heavily reddened. Analysis of
spectral energy distribution (Whittet 1988, MNRAS, 230, 473) shows no significant IR excess
and possible overluminosity for A5II type. Small amp. in V. MgII 4481 appears to vary.
Hyades group.
Sco-Cen assoc. Companion 7.46v B9V, CPM, possibly binary with the SB. Primary of visual
double, B2, B9.5, 3.2617d, K 122.5k/s, V0 -12.5k/s, asini 5.45. Equal components.
Hyades group.
Kajam; Cujam; Cajam; Caiam. UMa stream; Sirius group. Also classified A2VpCrMnSr. B, 12
at 2" CPM; C optical. Alpha CV, amp. 0.08V, 2.951d, double wave light curve. Also rapid var
0.15d.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; upper Sco region.138.8d, K 15.0, V0 -19.4, asini 25.71. Pole on.
Gamma Cas 4.18 - 5.0V. Long term variation in emission lines. Variable polarization. R-I also
found at +0.09 and +0.11.
SiO maser emission. Infrared star showing OH and H2O emission. ADS 10449A, M 6.5 - 13.3
406.05d.
Shell star.
The Si 3955 line may be variable in strength. Var. amp. 6k/s, 2.144039d. E, amp. 0.017V,
2.144202d.
SRb 5.0 - 5.38V. High space velocity.
27.218d, K 34.9k/s, V0 -33.6k/s, msin3i 0.204, asini 8.79. Component B of visual double, 7.
- >11.0v.
Binary. Companion gG7.
Ara OB1a; Sco-Cen assoc. Gamma Cas 5.29 - 5.41V.
Dynamical parallax 0.014". ADS 10058A, var. suspect NSV 7713; ADS 10058B, var. suspect
NSV 7712, 8.8v, dK2, amp. about 2v.
ANTARES; Cor Scorpii; Kalb al Akrab; Vespertilio. Sco OB2; Sco-Cen stream; in reflection
nebula; assoc. Sco R1; dust shell beyond 12 R. Dynamical parallax 0.011". Occultation diam
0.041". Ultraviolet FeII emission. 5-micrometer observations indicate carbon monoxide. Var.
M1Ib, 5.5 B2.5V, 878y, a = 2.90", masses 15.5 and 7.0 solar. Companion is radio source.
SKYLAB confirms cool star, hot companion.7.5 yrs. ADS 10074A, SRc 0.88 - 1.8V, 1733d.
Possibly considerably fainter before 150 A. D.: see HR 5685.
Sco OB2; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster, upper Sco region; in reflection nebula; assoc
Sco R1; IC 4605.
Oxygen-rich supergiant. Components A (F5V) and B both optical. Spectrum variable?
Sco-Cen cluster.
U-B values scatter from +0.09 to +0.38.
SRb 4.3 - 6.3v, 5.7 - 7.2p, 89.2d. Also slow var. of about 875d and aperiodic superposed
cycles 5 - 15d.
Probable Hyades group.
Kornephoros; Korneforos; Rutilicus. Visual companion probably optical.410.575d, K 12.8k/s,
V0 -25.5k/s, asini 60.4. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Marfic; Marfik; Marsic. Dynamical parallax 0.019". AB 4.16 A1V, 5.22 A4V. 129.87y, a =
0.970" or 126.78y, a = 0.95", combined mag., colors. Component C, 11.0v, 120" CPM.
Ara OB1a; in cluster NGC 6169 #1. Also classified O9.7Iab. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.36.
Alpha Cyg? 4.87 - 4.98V.
4.82 - 4.85V.
Amplitude 0.08V.
61 Cyg group.
Ara OB1a. Listed by Buscombe and Kennedy (M. N. R. A. S. 124, 196, 1962) as among Sco-
Cen stars. Buscombe now points out that it is a nonmember background star. H alpha
emission.9.813d, k1 101k/s, K2 60k/s, V1 -37k/s, V2 -28k/s, m1sin3i 1.6, m2sin3i 2.7, a1si
13.7, a2sini 8.1. Two available determinations of vsini, 140 and 45k/s.
See HR 6084. Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; Sco-Cen assoc.; upper Sco region. Faint HII region
surrounds star. Member of Pleiades group. Spectra indicate high velocity stellar wind. Lyman
beta observed from COPERNICUS. High resolution UV spectrum obtained from COPERNICUS.
Large amount of atomic hydrogen, but only small amount of molecular hydrogen in line of
sight. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.06.
Also BD -1d3220. UV deficient. Amplitude 0.04: at wavelength 4530; 0.02: at 6585. Rotation
period from starspots, 11d.
Wolf 630 group. Alpha CV, amp. 0.03U, 0.02B, 0.01V, 1.45876d.
61 Cyg group.
Binary with HR 6195. Component B is speckle binary, sep. 0.145". Component C, optical. A
companion 0.145" from B discovered by speckle interferometry.
Binary with HR 6194, q.v.
In reflection nebula.
Ara OB1.
Zeta Her group. Dynamical parallax 0.096". ADS 10157AB, 2.90 F9IV, 5.53 G7V, 34.49y, a =
1.355". ADS 10157A*, 10.5y, a = 0.08". ADS 10157A, 34.417y D, K 3.8k/s, V0 -69.9k/s, as
590. Resolved by speckle interferometry. ADS 10157A is var. suspect NSV 7915.
2.3076d, K 100.6k/s, V0 -9.0k/s, msin3i 1.14, asini 3.19.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); Sco OB1. Secondary A5V, optical.
Listed by Buscombe and Kennedy (M. N. R. A. S. 124, 196, 1962) as among Sco-Cen stars.
Buscombe now points out that it is a nonmember background star.
Companion questioned.
Possible Pleiades group. Oxygen deficient relative to magnesium. Alpha CV, 5.21 - 5.27V, am
0.04U, 1.31159d.
Member of Pleiades group.
Also classified F0IV + F2IV. Primary also classified A8V:n. Secondary = GC 22634, 6.47V A8
Primary, fast rotation, not Am.
NGC 6281.363.57d, K 6.0k/s, V0 -2.0k/s, asini 28.1. Also 1385.7282d, K 12.5k/s, V0 -1.3k/
asini 165.3. Speckle interferometry indicates mag. diff 1.0, sep. 0.041".
Primary A7IV-V, secondary G3V. UV spectra taken from IUE show absorption Fe, Si and C in
the A component.0.6614d, K 105.5k/s, V0 -35.4k/s, asini 0.957. Mass exchange. Masses 2 a
1 solar, radii 2.1 and 1.5 solar. EB 6.1 - 7.00v, 0.6614261d. Period varies. Contact binary.
Temperature discontinuity at interface. All photometric indices variable. Four-color measures
by Gronbech and Olsen give +0.129(b-y), +0.184(m1), +0.887(c1), 2.810(beta) from 3
observations.
Lb 5.83 - 6.03V.
1290d, K 3.2k/s, V0 +0.2k/s, asini 55.4. Orbit questioned by Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ,
317, 343). Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Also classified B8II/III. Companion -30k/s, double lines velocity separation 258k/s, both
components B9V. Long per?
Sco OB1. Possible member of open cluster NGC 6231, 30' south of the center. See HR 6260.
Shell star. Outward moving atmosphere.
Sco-Cen cluster; Sco-Cen assoc.; upper Sco; member of Pleiades group. CPM with HR 6252
346".1.4463d, K 185k/s, V0 0k/s, msin3i 9.09, asini 3.68. Equal components. Semi-detache
system. EB 2.80 - 3.08B, 1.44026907d. Semi-detached system.
Sco OB1; HII region; member NGC 6231. See HR 6260. Circumstellar matter. Helium rich. T
A in the spectral type here means narrow lines, not an A-type spectrum. Strongly
reddened.3.5d not confirmed.6.51 - 6.61V, HeI, NII 4097 var. 3.5d.
Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v.5.5 - 5.54V.
Sco-Cen cluster; Sco-Cen assoc.; upper Sco; member of Pleiades group. CPM with 6247 at
346".
Moderately strong shell absorption.
Sirius group. UMa stream. Dynamical parallax 0.024". Oxygen deficient relative to magnesiu
Magnetic star, also classified A3VpSrCrEuMn. BC 9.0, 9.1, 56.75y, a = 0.267". AxBC physica
ADS 10227A, Alpha CV 4.78 - 4.83V, 3.8567d. K line varies, 3.88d.
Sirius group?Dynamical parallax 0.005".
Amplitude 0.14V.
NGC 6231 #290. The open cluster NGC 6231 is the nucleus of Sco OB1 assoc., which is
surrounded by an elliptical HII region extending 4d or 5d. Diam. of cluster 26'. Considerable
dark nebulosity close to cluster. HR 6245, 6249, 6261 and 6265 also in the cluster. Nitrogen
deficient. Component F, 7.3v O6, vsini 125k/s.
Sco OB1; in cluster NGC 6231. See HR 6260. H alpha emission. Nitrogen deficient. Strong O
Strongly reddened.6.29 - 6.34V, 2.631? or 6.28 or 6.85d.
Possible member of NGC 6231, 30' south of the center of the cluster. See HR 6260. Shell sta
Possible H alpha emission. Strongly reddened. Mass loss estimated 0.00005 solar masses/y.
Amplitude 0.09V. Variations in HeI, NII, OII suggest turbulent outer layers.
Sco OB1; in open cluster NGC 6231 #293. See HR 6260. Also classified OC9.5Iab, OC9.5I an
O9.5I.5.97d, K1 191k/s, K2 206k/s, V1 -44k/s, V2 -8k/s, msin3i 20.1, asini 15.7.6.34 - 6.50
In cluster NGC 6231 #220. See HR 6260. Strongly reddened. Innes and IDS data on
components and number of components appear inconsistent. Probably different cluster
components measured. Component A of visual double, 8.893d, K 142k/s, V0 -27.2k/s, msin3
1.75, asini 17.4. Same period for both absorption and emission lines, but differ in phase by 0
period. Shell of WR component expanding at 1688k/s.
Sco OB1.
AB, CPM.
In cluster Collinder 316; Sco OB1. H alpha emission. Nitrogen deficient. P Cyg type?Strongly
reddened.7.8483d, K 84.5k/s, V0 -34.6k/s, asini 9.09. Alternate orbits 7.8483d, K 99.4k/s, V
-43.3k/s; 7.848250d, K 82k/s, V0 -31k/s; 7.84825d, K 87.3k/s, V0 -34.4k/s, asini 9.4. Low
mass companion. Tidal distortion. Also 0.6147d related to rotation of primary. Mass loss
0.000027 solar masses/y. EB 6.07 - 6.69V, 7.84818d.
Previously classified F5II, unusual luminosity for Delta Sct type var.11.848d, K 28.5k/s, V0 -
3.7k/s, asini 4.41. Delta Sct 6.32 - 6.36V, 0.11505449d.
Line width of H alpha varies. Pole on?Gamma Cas 6.11 - 6.20V, time scale 1d suspected.
Binary.
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster. H alpha profile variable.
Sco OB4. Listed by Buscombe and Kennedy (M. N. R. A. S. 124, 196, 1962) as among Sco-C
stars. Buscombe now points out that it is a nonmember background star. Strong interstellar
lines indicate the interstellar molecules CH, CH+, and CN are in localized area near the Sun.
V values scatter from +0.38 to +0.60, U-B from -0.37 to -0.63.
Upper Sco assoc. or Sco-Cen assoc. Old disk population runaway star.
Dynamical parallax 0.017". K/H/met give A5/F0V/F2. AB 6.2 A9III-IV, 6.2 A9III-IV, 8.159y,
= 0.116". Mean mass 2.7 solar. Alternate orbit, 16.08y, a = 0.167". Combined colors. Speck
interferometry indicates companion 1 mag. fainter than primary at 0.079". However, speckle
observations 1986.46 (at 7000 Ang.) give sep. 0.15".
Sabik. Dynamical parallax 0.022". AB 3.0 A2V, 3.5 A3V, 88y, a = 0.86". Combined mag.,
colors.
Delta Sct?
Hyades group. Also classified F2V.
The visual companion is optical. A companion at 0.168" has been discovered by speckle
interferometry.
Ellipsoidal binary, 6.118 - 6.195V, 80d orbital period.
23.245d, K 27.7k/s, V0 +3.5k/s, asini 7.99.
Hg star.
Double lines suspected.
876.25d, K 4.79k/s, V0 -57.58k/s, asini 45.8. Unresolved at 10 epochs between 1977.69 an
1981.47 with sep. 0.039" on 1980.48 (McAlister and Hartkopf).
Sco OB4; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster; possible new OB assoc. in Sco with HR
6397 and HR 6422.
Delta Sct 6.19 - 6.23V. Period analyses of new and existing data by Reed and Welch (1988,
95, 1510) favor a fundamental period of 0.088d with overtones of 0.052, 0.130d, with the
fundamental and second values as radial pulsations and the third as nonradial.
Aldhibah; Eldsib (rarely used). C1 neutral carbon continuum shows discontinuities in UV. Col
excess E(B-V) = +0.03.
Sco OB4 assoc.; possible new OB assoc. in Sco with HR 6389 and HR 6422. Variously classif
O5pe, O7.5-O8IIIe, O7.5Vne, O8-O9Ve. Emission lines variable? H alpha width and profile
vary.
Sep. 0.108". Speckle observations 1986.45 give 0.14".
AB, CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.177". Binary with HR 6402, q.v. CPM with CoD-26d12036, 6.34v K5V a
700", same parallax.
Dynamical parallax 0.177". AB 5.05 K0V, 5.08 K1V, 548.7y, a = 13.91". Mag. and colors for
combined light, 4.34V, +0.855(B-V), +0.53(U-B), +0.44(R-I).
CPM.
RASALGETHI; Ras Algethi; Rasalegti. Dynamical parallax 0.008". Diam. = 0.020 - 0.030".
Ultraviolet FeII emission. 5-micrometer observations indicate carbon monoxide. AB, 3600y,
= 4.68". Component B is HR 6407. Combined colors. Combined mag. 3.08V. Mass A, 14 sola
Other components faint, optical. Circumstellar lines around both A, B. ADS 10418A. Discover
by W. Herschel in 1795. SRc 3.0 - 4.0v. 6-yr. period superimposed by variations 50 - 155d.
Surrounded by envelope of 2x10E+05 solar radii, expanding 10k/s, mass loss 3x10E-08 sola
masses/y.
Hyades group.
Sarin. ADS 10424B, dG4, optical.
Sep. 0.121".
B is dG0, optical. ADS 10428A, B2, A0-2, 1.6773d, K 180.0k/s, V0 -10.8k/s, msin3i 5.00, as
4.15. vsini secondary 92k/s. ADS 10428A, EA 5.84 - 6.56V, 1.67734617d. Period changes. i
86.57d. Components 5.3 and 4.6 Suns.
Dynamical parallax 0.010".
Dynamical parallax 0.117". AB 5.53 G8V, 8.65 M0V, 693.24y, a = 10.415", or 2205y, a =
23.90". Various published orbits range from 242 to 2205y. Combined mag., colors. Comp. B
+21k/s.
Sco OB4; Sco-Cen assoc. See HR 6389. Companion is F2V. Amplitude 0.04V on time scale 3
hrs. and 0.05 on time scale 1d suspected.
Also classified F3IV-V. Sep. 0.108".
Dynamical parallax 0.004". Binary with HR 6425.
Dynamical parallax 0.004". Binary with HR 6424.
Dynamical parallax 0.144". AB 6.1 K3V, 7.6 K5V, 42.177y, a = 1.734" or 42.09y, a = 1.82",
combined mag., colors. Component C, 9.9v M2, 32" physical. D, 12.8v at 15". Amplitude 0.0
Binary. Combined mag., colors, sep. 0.200".
Dynamical parallax 0.010". Binary. ADS 10449A, B2.5V, B5V, 2.0510d, K 95.6k/s, V0 -30.0k
msin3i 7.16, asini 2.69. Semi-detached system. vsini of secondary 88k/s. ADS 10449A, EA
4.69 - 5.37V, 2.0510270d. i 75.9d. Semi-detached system. Polarization measures indicate li
from primary reflected on photosphere of secondary.
Sco-Cen assoc.; in HII region. NII and MgII indicate different spectral classes. Component B
G type. V magnitudes scatter from 6.31 to 6.44, B-V from +0.61 to +0.89, U-B from +0.01
-0.30.
H alpha profile varies. Companion G5III, optical. Gamma Cas? 5.22 - 5.25V on time scale of
fraction of a day.
Lb? 4.9 - 5.1v, amp. 0.16p.
Sco OB2; Sco-Cen cluster; Sco-Cen assoc.; upper Sco.3.6, 5.6v, sep. 0.00003", 11.44d. K
5.25k/s, V0 -1.5k/s. Also 0.29d. Beta C 3.25 - 3.31V, multi-periodic 0.140531 and others
ranging from 0.0464 to 0.1399d.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Possibly CPM and same RV as HR 6462, 50'N.
Sco-Cen assoc.; doubtful member of the Sco-Cen cluster. Unusually large line broadening fo
luminosity Ib. Also classified B1III. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.08. Component B, A7V; C is
optical.
61 Cyg group.
Also classified F7V?+G5IV. Weak H alpha emission. Recognized as triple system by speckle
interferometry: single star G5IV and close pair of which the brighter component is F7V
eclipsing, sep. 0.045".5.53y. E, amp. 0.085V, 2.2299d. Also long period var. outside eclipse,
amp. 0.04V, 83.2d; probably the rotation period of the G5IV component.
Dynamical parallax 0.010". Binary with HR 6485, q.v. Another companion with sep. 0.29" se
on 1981.47 (McAlister and Hartkopf). Unresolved on 1985.25 (Bonneau et al.).
Dynamical parallax 0.010". Silicon star. Binary with HR 6484. Combined colors. Combined
mag. 4.17V. ADS 10526A, E?
Hyades group. Also classified A9m:, F2:.
B, 14.0v at 15"; C, 12.5 at 37".
dF7, CPM, sep. 0.100". Measured sep. 0.069" on 1985.5 by speckle interferometry.
F0V, CPM.
Also classified F3II.
F2, F6, 26.2765d, K 47.5k/s, V0 +0.4k/s, msin3i 0.884, asini 15.0.
Lb 5.98 - 6.21V.
Originally called 47 Oph; now in Serpens.
Also classified G0II + A1V. Triple spectroscopic system, 1170d, K 19.5k/s, V0 -12.1k/s, msin
5.05, asini 280, primary pair A stars, secondary G type. Also, 3.7581d, K 110k/s, V0 var., as
5.68, equal component A0 stars. SKYLAB indicates cool star with hot companion. Unresolved
by speckle interferometry.
Cas-Tau group; member of the local association (Pleiades group); Sco-Cen assoc.; probable
member of Sco-Cen cluster. Shell star with variable H alpha emission. Companion K0IV,
optical.2.76 - 2.90V.
ADS 10583B, 8.5 - 11.0v.
Zeta Her group. Dynamical parallax 0.061".6.00 G8IV-V, 6.10 G8IV-V, 46.4y, a = 1.02".
Combined mag., colors.46.08y A, K 5.4k/s, V0 -76.4k/s, msin3i 1.05, asini 1230.
HgMn star.
Sep. 0.098". Seen double 1911 and 1923, elongated 1918, single in 1957 and 1959, and
unresolved by speckle interferometry in 1976. Binary unresolved by speckle interferometry.
In cluster NGC 6383 #1; in HII reg. Ma 322; in nebulosity. Embedded in large neutral
hydrogen complex of which a small part is ionized by the hot O7-type star. Component B, B9
C, B8V.3.3666d, K 213.8k/s, V0 +9.1k/s, msin3i 12.7, asini 9.90. Two O7V components, abo
30 solar masses. vsini of secondary 148k/s. Ell?, 5.68 - 5.71V. Central star of open cluster
NGC 6383, probably older than the rest of the cluster core and might have initiated star
formation in the core and beyond.
Rastaban; Alwaid; Asuia; Rastaben. Unusually broad He 10830.
Component B, 7.81V, +0.30(B-V), +0.05(U-B), A8IV, vsini 129k/s. Fixed sep. from A.
Sargas.1.90 - 1.94V?
Also classified Am(A4/F1V/F1). Binary with HR 6555. ADS 10628B, I, 4.84 - 4.91V.
Kuma. Also classified F0IVms (variable spectrum) and Am(A4/F2V/F3). Binary with HR
6554.38.5958d, K 12.4k/s, V0 -16.9k/s, asini 6.34. ADS 10628A, I?, 4.83 - 4.95V.
RASALHAGUE; Ras Alhague. UMa stream; Sirius group. Diam. = 0.00153 - 0.00163".
Interstellar CaII lines indicate a cloud of about 1 pc depth in front of Alpha Oph. A* 2.08 A5I
8.5y, a = 0.065". Resolved by speckle interferometry. Delta Sct?
Delta Sct?
Dynamical parallax 0.069". AB 5.34 G0V, 7.95 K3V, 76.00y, a = 1.52". Combined mag.,
colors. Third component 10v dM1 at 740" CPM.
Sco-Cen assoc. Same periods as VAR. Beta C 2.39 - 2.42V, 0.1998303d, 0.205430, 7.3316,
0.189512 and 2.591d.
Delta Sct 4.20 - 4.26V, 0.053d.
Color excess E(B-V) = -0.02.113.804d, K 5.4 k/s, V0 -20.0 k/s, asini 7.629. RV also var.
0.1434d. Beta C?, amp. 0.01V.
In Ursa cluster?
Component B, 9.70V, +0.75(B-V), +0.19(U-B), F5V, binary. Component C mag. diff 5.36v a
70" from A. ADS 10782A, 99.557d, K 16.45k/s, V0 -26.72k/s, asini 22.52.
Binary.
Dsiban; Dziban. CPM with HR 6637, not shared with components C,D.
Some catalogues call HR 6636 Psi1, 6637 Psi2; most, however, call 6636/7 Psi1 and 6725 Ps
CPM with HR 6636.
Open cluster NGC 6475 #42; M7.6.67683d, K 57.6k/s, V0 -8.7k/s, asini 5.29. Alternate orbi
6.6768d, K 53.4k/s, V0 -12.3k/s, asini 4.90. Secondary much fainter.
Within 0.5d of HII reg. Ma 336. Also classified O8III, O8IIIf, O8.5III((f)), O8II(f) O7.5II((f))
and O9.5Ib. uv 1394 and 1548 absorption very strong; 1548 emission weak.
Companion F0.
Doubtful double, 6.3, 7.3v, sep. 0.3".
V magnitudes scatter from 4.98 to 5.14, B-V from +1.62 to +1.76, U-B from +1.52 to +1.93
Fixed with HR 6694. Mag. and colors combined light, 4.98V, +1.63(B-V), +1.52(U-B).4.96 -
5.00V for combined light with 6694. Uncertain which varies, probably 6693.
Fixed with HR 6693.
Possibly 5 yr. period in He 10830 emission.
Sep. 0.107". Closed from 0.114" to 0.065" between 1981.5 and 1984.3 (McAlister and
Hartkopf). However, speckle observations 1986.44 (Blazit et al. 1987, A&AS, 71, 57) yield
0.085". Possible nearby star on basis of spectroscopic parallax.
Alpha CV, amp. 0.008V, 0.719d (Manfroid and Mathys 1985, A&AS, 59, 429). Spectrum
variable.
Shell star. Two spectra. Gamma Cas 4.55 - 4.85V. Also rapid flares to amp. 1.8m possibly fr
later type companion.
Red star Pleiades group. Barium star.
Sct OB2; Collinder 359. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.12. Component B, 13.7v F? at 7", optical.
AC fixed. C, 8.12V, -0.02(B-V), -0.57(U-B), B1V, vsini 130k/s. ADS 10966C, -4.7k/s.
Sgr OB1; in cluster M20. Nitrogen deficient. May not be the IR source. Strong IR excess
probably due to circumstellar dust envelope. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.37.
Shell star.
Sgr OB1.
Dynamical parallax 0.021". See HR 6734. Binary with HR 6734, q.v. Suspect NSV 10073 is A
11005AB; later both B and C (NSV 10074) suspected.
Dynamical parallax 0.021". Blended spectra with HR 6733 range from F3 to F5, luminosity II
to V. AB 5.24 F2, 5.94 F3, 280.03y, a = 1.494". Component B is HR 6733. Color for combine
light. Spectrum for combined light, F4IV. C, 11.28V, +0.78(B-V), +0.33(U-B) at 100", optica
ADS 11005A.
Cluster NGC 6530 #7; Sgr OB1; in HII reg. S25; in nebulosity.uv observations indicate dwar
1548 emission very strong. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.34.
AB CPM. C, 13v at 55" optical.
12.4573d, K1 57.6k/s, K2 57.5k/s, V0 -15.5k/s, m1sin3i 0.591, m1sin3i 0.592, a1sin3i 12.0
a2sin3i 12.0.12.7d.5.17 - 5.19B. Observations satisfy the SB period.
Although HR 6742 and 6746 are named gamma1 and gamma2 Sgr, respectively, more often
6746 is simply called gamma Sgr and the Greek letter is omitted for HR 6742. ADS 11029A i
speckle interferometric double, sep. 0.116". Visual companions, 13.5v at 33" and 13.5v at
48".80y, K 2.65k/s, V0 -27.7k/s, asini 60. ADS 11029A, CDelta 4.30 - 5.08V, 7.594710d.
Period changes. Spectrum and magnetic field variable. One component of SB.
Listed by Buscombe and Morris (M. N. R. A. S. 121, 268, 1960) and by Buscombe and Kenne
(M. N. R. A. S. 124, 196, 1962) among Sco-Cen stars. Buscombe now rejects membership,
while Eggen (ApJ, 188, 59, 1974) includes it as a member of the Pleiades group.
AB 5.7 A5V, 5.7 A5V, 191.23y, a = 1.063". Component B is HR 6750. Color for combined lig
Combined mag. 4.95V.
Binary with HR 6749, q.v.
Dynamical parallax 0.198". AB 4.20 K0V, 5.99 K4V, 88.13y, a = 4.545". B is 6.00V, +1.15(B
V), vsini =<25k/s. Aitken listed 9 additional faint companions within 180". ADS 11046AB,
88.13y D, K 3.4k/s, V0 -7.1k/s, asini 1300.
Both companions optical.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Discordance in designations of components between ADS and IDS. We accept IDS. Compone
B, in notes to ADS 11076 not assigned letter: doubtful, sep. 0.1" if real. C, 14v at 25" CPM.
= ADS C, 11v at 54" optical.
Visual companion is blue.2.2481d, K 151k/s, V0 -6k/s, msin3i 6.42, asini 4.66. Mean mass
components 5.5 solar. EB 6.43 - 6.88V, 2.24815d. Mass transfer indicated. The var. is
probably the 8.85V companion of the visual double. GCVS gives combined light.
Dynamical parallax 0.060". Metal deficient, calcium rich. AB 5.10 F7V, 8.50 K4V, 55.8y, a =
1.00". Astrometric binary unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Optical double star.
Sgr OB1. Shell star. ADS 11169A is SB, 4.1, 7.0v, sep. 0.011". Closest visual companion is B
11.5v, B9III at 17"; C is 13.5v at 26"; D, 9.9v, B3; E, 9.4v, B2V, physical, vsini 184k/s. ADS
11169A, 180.45d, K 56.8k/s, V0 -2.7k/s, asini 129. ADS 11169A, EA 3.79 - 3.92V, 180.45d.
Also irregular changes in brightness.
AB measured sep. 0.102" on 1985.5 by speckle interferometry. ADS 11149A. ADS 11149B, 8
- >11?v.
Amplitude 0.14B.
Case infrared spectra indicate M3.
Sgr OB7; exciting star of HII region S35; NGC 6526. Also classified O9.7Iab.
Sgr OB7; exciting star of HII region S35; NGC 6526. SiII suspected of variability. Also
classified O9II, O9III and O9.5II-III((n)). Companion A3V.
Arcturus group?
Sgr OB4; exciting star of HII region S41; within 0.5d of S39. Also classified O7If and O8I(f).
Companion A3V, optical?3.9735d, K1 107.1k/s, K2 122.9k/s, V0 +9.1k/s, m1sin3i 2.7, m2si
2.3, a1sini 5.8, a2sini 6.7.
Sgr OB4; exciting star of HII region S41; within 0.5d of S39. AB binary. C, 8.0v B0.5Ib at 18
vsini 42k/s.
Three faint companions form compact group at about 95". ADS 11213A, 2.0476d, K 104.9k/
V0 -8.3k/s, msin3i 1.04, asini 2.95. vsini 55 and 50k/s.
Dynamical parallax 0.008". Primary of visual double and a suspected astrometric binary.221
K 17.9k/s, V0 +12.4k/s, asini 526. 7 and 6 solar masses. Secondary of SB may be a collapse
star.
Kaus Meridionalis; Kaus Media; Media. K3-IIIa CN0.5 Ba0.2 Fe0.5. Also classified K3IIIa CN
Ba 0.1 Fe 0.5.
478d, K 16.1k/s, V0 -14.4k/s, asini 97.0.
Occult diam. = 0.0032".
Equal components.
Dynamical parallax 0.013". Metal weak. AB binary with slow orbital motion. Combined mag.,
colors. B is A5p, vsini 80k/s. C, 7.1v F6V at 90" CPM. Some discordance whether B or C is th
brighter. ADS 11336A.
B, 12.6v at 6". Possibly CPM and common RV with HD 170051, 6.9v B5 at 185". ADS 11356A
Amplitude 0.24V.
A* 3.57 F7V, 0.768y, a = 0.124". Masses 1.5 and 1.1 Suns. Shortest known period for
astrometric binary. Speckle interferometry indicates component A is binary, sep. about 0.1".
12v K1V at 149"; C, 13.5v at 10".280.531d, K 18.0k/s, V0 +32.5k/s, asini 62.0, i 60.1d.
Resolved by speckle interferometry 1986.46, sep. 0.09" (at 7000 Ang.)
Hyades group; NGC 6633 #102.3.4941d, K 38.5k/s, V0 -14.7k/s, asini 1.85. Mass loss from
primary. If mass ejection discontinuous, mag. may remain constant over long intervals.
Shell star. Amplitude 0.10V. Spectrum (Balmer emission lines) variable.
Sco-Cen assoc.; probable member of Sco-Cen cluster; in reflection nebula IC 1287. CPM
companion A0V.
M25; in cluster IC 4725 #103. CDelta 6.34 - 7.08V, 6.744925d. May have blue companion.
Some older catalogues following BAC call this e Ser. However, Heis and followers, including H
call HR 6993 = e.
Magnetic star. Also classified B9.5IVp.0.945099d, amp. 0.03U.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Delta Sct?
Suspected binary probably single star.
Companion optical.
Amplitude 0.10V.
14.3450d, K 68.3k/s, V0 -10.3k/s, msin3i 1.97, asini 13.2, vsini both components 20k/s.
6.3 G9III, 6.5 G7III, 210.9y, a = 0.416" or 190.8y, a = 0.418". Combined mag., colors.
Dynamical parallax 0.024". AB also classified F8V. AB 6.8 G2V, 7.0 G2V, 292y, a = 1.358", o
3083y, a = 6.7811".
Hyades group.
Dynamical parallax 0.004". AB 6.1 K0III, 6.1 G9III, 169.50y, a = 0.243" or 184.6y, a =
0.255". Component C, 8.8v at 26" physical.
Shell star. Hydrogen line widths vary in cycles of about 6 yrs. Amplitude at 0.58 micrometer
about 0.10m.
vsini of secondary 5km/s.
Sirius group? UMa stream; UMa cluster.14.674d, K 38.6k/s, V0 +11.4k/s, msin3i 0.319, asin
7.62, i 29d, vsini 26 and <26k/s.
Pleiades group. Dynamical parallax 0.005". HgMn star. ADS 11504A, 1675d, K 3.2k/s, V0 -
26.9k/s, asini 72.8. K-line sometimes double; strong interstellar component in red wing. Alp
CV?, 5.40 - 5.45V.
Dynamical parallax 0.028". AB 7.2 F9V, 7.3 F9V, sep. 0.13", 12.18y, a = 0.196". Measured
sep. 0.141" on 1985.5 by speckle interferometry. Third component 14v, optical.
VEGA; Wega; Fidis; Harp Star. Diam. = 0.00308 - 0.00324". Cadmium found for first time in
spectra from COPERNICUS. Color excess E(B-V) = 0.00. Displays IR excess, however,
attributed to possible proto-planetary debris. Companions in IDS optical. BD=+38d3231, 8.6
23' N. prec., may be CPM. Pulsation 0.1903d. Delta Sct -0.02 to +0.07V, 0.19d.
Dynamical parallax 0.002". Var. MBE+K1III, 8.8, 485.3y, a = 0.34". Masses A, 15.9; B, 5.0
solar. ADS 11524A, M 5.9 - 9.2v, 334.39d.
Amplitude 0.05V.
Hyades group.
Occultation diam., two determinations, 0.0085" and 0.0101". Occultation double. SRb 6.05 -
6.58p, about 50d.
Also classified K1-2III + B9-A1V. Listed as double by Innes but probably not.
Also classified G5III.
AB fixed, B at 25", 8.05V, -0.05(B-V), -0.25(U-B), B8V, vsini 150k/s. AP, measured sep. 0.1
on 1985.5 by speckle interferometry. ADS 11593A and B both SB?
Sco-Cen assoc. Duplicity questionable. Suspected double, 6.4, 6.6v, sep. 0.04", probably SB
ADS 11640AB, >5600y. Both components close binaries. Speckle interferometry 1985.5 give
sep. Aa = 0.141"; Bb = 0.137". ADS 11640A. A1, A4.
Pleiades group. HgMn star. The components both show HgII but only the primary shows MnI
Overabundant Sr, Y, Zr, Pt, and Hg. Primary also overabundant Mn and Ga. Both 46 Dra A a
46 Dra B are manganese stars. Primary of visual double, 9.8107d, K 25.1k/s, V0 -31.0k/s,
msin3i 0.0843, asini 3.32. Both components of SB are peculiar A-type stars but dissimilar.
Both vsini =<5k/s. Alpha CV?, 5.04 - 5.05V.
With HR 7052-4 called the Double Double in Lyra. Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.015".
AB 5.00 A2n, 6.10 A4n, 1165.6y, a = 2.78". Binary with HR 7052 = B, and CPM with HR 705
4 at 208". Combined mag. and colors for HR 7051-2 are 6.48V, +0.19(B-V), +0.04(U-B).
See HR 7051. Dynamical parallax 0.014". See HR 7051.
See HR 7051. Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.025". CD 5.23 A3n, 5.47 A5, 585y, a =
2.95". Component C is speckle binary, sep. 0.184". Uncertain whether 7053 or 7054 is varia
suspect NSV 11301.
See HR 7051. Dynamical parallax 0.025". See HR 7053.
Fixed sep. ADS 11670A, I, 5.64 - 5.81V.
Carbon and scandium deficient; strontium, zirconium, barium and europium overabundant.
Also classified A7IVms (variable spectrum) and Am(A5/F0V/F3). CPM with HR 7057 = ADS
11639D. Other components optical.4.2999d, K 51.2k/s, V0 -26.0k/s, asini 3.03. Delta Sct?
Also classified A8:Vn. CPM with HR 7056.
Si star. Enhanced chromium, iron, titanium, strontium. Alpha CV 6.41 - 6.58V, 10.1353d or
9.975d; also spectrum, magnetic field, RV.
Sirius group; UMa stream. Also classified Am(A1/A7V/A7). AB binary, B, Am, F3Vm, or
Am(A5/F1/F2), RV +9.2k/s, vsini =<25k/s. C, 11.3v optical. ADS 11667A, spectrum binary,
var.? Unresolved by speckle interferometry on 1976.30; companion with sep. 0.13" seen on
1980.48 (McAlister and Hartkopf).
Sct OB2. H alpha emission. Also classified G5II CN0.5 Fe1 Hdel1. IUE observations indicate a
B9.5 companion.834d, K 16.7k/s, V0 -21.9k/s, asini 179. Unresolved by speckle
interferometry.
Sct OB2. H alpha emission. Also classified G0eIa-K0pIb. Discovered by Pigott in 1795. RVa
4.45 - 8.20V, 140.05d, period varies. Variable He 10830 and Ti emission. Largest intrinsic
polarization in UV at minimum light. Light and RV periods differ.
Hyades group.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group); Sco-Cen assoc. Also classified B1Ve. H alp
variable. Shell. Gamma Cas 3.4 - 4.3V.
Shell star.
B, 12.5v at 23"; C, 8.14V, +1.05(B-V), +0.75(U-B), K0II-III. ADS 11719A, 866.5d, K 11.9k/
V0 -8.30k/s, asini 134.9. ADS 11719C, +35k/s, probably optical.
Shell star. Also classified B6.5V. X-ray source.6.6983d, K 35.63k/s, V0 -2.27k/s, asini 4.72.
Gamma Cas 5.68 - 5.99V, 6.696d; also about 2400d with amp. 0.2m. H alpha profile varies
period about 7d; H gamma, delta, epsilon in cycles of 3 yrs.
Hyades group.
ADS 11726A, SR 9.7 - >10.9p, 148.0d.
13.081d, K 28.9k/s, V0 -25.9k/s, asini 4.79.
Usually called Nu; Nu1 = HR 7100. Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v.
Sheliak; Shelyak; Shiliak. Member of the local association (Pleiades group). Shell star. Far U
COPERNICUS spectrum shows many emission lines, some with P Cygni profiles, presumably
originating from a hotter source than the visual primary. Helium I line 10830 arises in
outermost envelope which surrounds the Beta Lyrae system as a whole. Radio and X-ray
source. Large infrared excess. AB fixed. B is 8.6v, B7v; may be collapsed star; vsini 120k/s.
9.9v A8pSr or B9V at 67" optical? F, 9.9v A8-9V or B9V at 86". A, B, E and F are CPM. ADS
11745A, 12.9349d, K 184.0k/s, V0 -17.8k/s, asini 32.7. Also 4.2y. Possible radio binary. AD
11745B also SB, 4.34d, K 12.0k/s, V0 -29.4k/s, asini 0.695. ADS 11745A, EB 3.25 - 4.36V,
12.913834d. Period varies. Presumed disk around secondary. Also radio flare activity.
Prototype Beta Lyrae type, discovered by Goodricke in 1874.
nn spectral type probably due to unresolved double lines on classification plates (Hube et al.
1988, AJ, 95, 199). Spectral type of secondary similar to that of primary (late B). vsini of
primary and secondary 96 and 91k/s, respectively.1.391113d, K 165.8k/s, V0 -24.1k/s, msin
2.63, asini 3.17. EB 6.12 - 6.30V.
Possible Pleiades group. HgMn star. Spectrum shows phosphorus. Gallium II lines
strong.6.3624d, K 17.7k/s, V0 -19.6k/s, asini 1.54.
Ain al Rami. AB fixed, combined mag., colors. C, 11.21V, +1.25(B-V), +1.20(U-B), at 28".
Also classified B8V.
Sco-Cen assoc.; member of Pleiades group.
NUNKI; Sadira. Sco-Cen assoc. Lyman alpha and Lyman beta observed from COPERNICUS.
Color excess E(B-V) = +0.02. Interferometer measures indicate multiple star.
Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v.4.1175d, K 79.1k/s, V0 -8.8k/s, msin3i 0.953, asini
4.48.
B is K3IIIp optical, vsini =<54k/s. C, 11.5v at 139" is receding from A. ADS 11799A,
138.420d, K 23.5k/s, V0 -19.5k/s, asini 44.5. Companion possibly early type.
Sco-Cen cluster; member of the local association (Pleiades group); Sco-Cen assoc. Helium-
weak star of Alpha Scl subgroup. Possibly hottest magnetic star known, about 20,000K.7.34
Alpha CV 5.25 - 5.41V, 3.6733d. Similar period for He-line intensities, magnetic field.
Also classified G5III + A2V. C, 11v at 38" optical. ADS 11820A, 245.3d, K 16.0k/s, V0
-23.3k/s, asini 53.6. Binary motion corresponds to the G-type spectrum; the A type arises
from an unresolved companion, vsini 60k/s.
Hyades group. H2O absorption. Variation in RV at one time interpreted as possibly due to a
triple system: ab 41.3d, K 3.95k/s, V0 -36.6k/s, asini 2.235; and abxc 5 yrs., K 4.55k/s, V0
31.8k/s, asini 97.683. SRb 3.88 - 5.0V, 46.0d.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). H alpha emission. Hydrogen line widths va
in cycles of about 10 yrs.
2.911557d, K 76.5k/s, V0 -31.1k/s, asini 3.02. Secondary may be neutron star. Masses 5 an
2 Suns.
Deneb el Okab; Deneb. Names combined with HR 7235. V magnitudes scatter from 5.56 to
5.81, B-V from +0.35 to +0.45, U-B from -0.01 to +0.04.
Sulafat; Sulaphat. B, 12.1v at 13", optical.
Companion 9.80V, +0.21(B-V), +0.07(U-B), A5V fixed. ADS 11910B, A4, V0 -21.5k/s.
Dynamical parallax 0.009".6.9 A1V, 7.2 A3V, 259.07y, a = 0.601". Combined mag.
Variable He I 4026 line with possible 0.8143d periodicity (Pederson 1976, A&A, 49, 217). No
Sgr 1899, 4.7v at max.
AB CPM. B is G8V.
Ascella. Dynamical parallax 0.040". AB 3.2 A2III, 3.4 A2V, 21.138y, a = 0.532".
Arcturus group. Occultation diam. under 0.002". Suspected occultation double with equal
components; combined mag., color.
Hyades group. Sep. 0.099". Consistently unresolved by speckle observations at five epochs
between 1977.48 and 1981.47 (McAlister and Hartkopf).
F6, F8.
Delta Sct 6.58 - 6.62V. Period analyses of new and existing data by Reed and Welch (1988,
95, 1510) imply radial pulsations of 0.099d and 0.060d with no evidence of nonradial
pulsations.
Companion A0V.
OH and H2O emission. IR spectra show water vapor. OH, H2O and SiO maser. Also classified
M5e-M9e. M 5.5 - 12.0v, 284.2d. Period changes 348.980 - 0.554202n + 0.000552309n2 fro
JD 2399190. Radio flare detected in this position.
In Ursa cluster?Other V magnitudes scatter from 6.10 to 6.68, B-V from +0.44 to +0.67, U-B
from -0.01 to +0.23.4.812d, K 86.0k/s, V0 +8.8k/s, msin3i 1.26, asini 5.68.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Member of Pleiades group. Alpha CV 5.91 - 5.98V, amp. 0.03U, 0.03c1, 0.05m1, H-beta 0.0
1.160898d.
Dynamical parallax 0.001". B, 8.0v at 0.7" CPM. C is G5.
Hydrogen deficient carbon star. Possible extinction by circumstellar dust.38.6d. RCB 6.0 -
>15.0v. Also pulsations 38.454d, changing amplitude. Observations 1984-86 indicate
semiregular pulsations of 33 to 40d, 6.13 - 6.78V, 0.38 - 0.76(B-V), -0.09 to +0.52(U-B).
Possibly high luminosity evolved helium star.
Nodus Secundus; Altais; Aldib, a name corresponding to a group rather than to a single star
AB, CPM.
Sirius group; UMa stream.
High velocity metal-rich subgiant.
Sco-Cen assoc.; Sco-Cen cluster?
Delta Sct 5.51 - 5.57V. Period analyses of new and existing data by Reed and Welch (1988,
95, 1510) indicate a possible change in pulsational modes during the last several years, with
fundamental period of 0.146d and possible nonradial pulsations of 0.141, 0.183, and 0.091d
B probably optical.266.544d, K 29.9k/s, V0 -18.0k/s, asini 61.1. High orbital eccentricity, 0.8
Possible X-ray source 3U1915-05.
Arkab Prior; Arkab or Urkab with HR 7343. CPM. Companion A5V; vsini 129k/s, optical?
10.3932d, K 60.3k/s, V0 -14.9k/s, msin3i 1.18, asini 7.36.
Component B, K2IV, RV -3; component C, G5:III, optical.
Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v. Sep. 0.036". Questionable occultation double. Delta S
3.90 - 3.93V, 0.050d.
Spectrum var. 8.115813d.
Hydrogen deficient, strong carbon? Also classified B8+F2p, B8I, F0Ia, and Apep + O9V. H
alpha variable. Large IR excess.4.8, 5.8v, sep. 0.011", 137.9567d, K 49.1k/s, V0 +13.3k/s,
asini 93.0. Analysis of IUE data by Dudley and Jeffery (1990, MNRAS, 247, 400) gives a K2
velocity of 29.7k/s and a mass ratio of 0.63+/-0.01, indicating that upsilon Sgr is a strong
candidate as a progenitor of a type Ib supernova. EB 4.34 - 4.44p, 137.939d. Irregularities i
light variation. Variable polarization, probably due to circumstellar dust.
Arkab Posterior; Arkab or Urkab with HR 7337.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Chi1 Fl 47, Chi2 Fl 48 and Chi3 Fl 49 Sgr are, respectively, HR 7362, HD 182391 (7.08v, B9)
and HR 7363. Hyades group. K/H/met give A5/F0V/F0.5.8 A8, 5.8 A6-F0, 10.8y, a = 0.123".
Probable occultation double. Speckle interferometry 1985.5 gives sep. 0.081".
Magnetic star.35.0225d, K 5.7k/s, V0 -11.0k/s, asini 2.45. Alpha CV, amp. 0.02U, 0.68674d
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.011". Also classified K2IIIab. Binary. B, 8.69V, +0.86(B
V), +0.32(U-B), G1IV-V.
Anser (rarely used). Arcturus group. Same space motion as Arcturus, HR 5340. Secondary K
Amplitude 0.1B.
B, optical.
He lines widened by rotation; NaI lines narrow. Also classified B9.5Ia. Line profiles vary.
Gamma Cas, amp. 0.12V, 0.8518d. Variation may be due to rotation and inhomogeneous
distribution of brightness on disk.
Amplitude 0.015v, 2.92133d.
ALBIREO. Dynamical parallax 0.009".7270.2y, a = 62.90". Binary with HR 7418. vsini of B-ty
component of ADS 12540A 50:k/s. Component C, 11v at 50". Two additional components of
resolved by speckle interferometry: Aa 1981.70, sep. 0.42"; Ap 1978.41, sep. 0.12" and
1979.46, sep. <0.08".
Dynamical parallax 0.009". See HR 7417. Unresolved by speckle interferometry 1981.47, sep
<0.03".
4.625d, K 72.5k/s, V0 +11.9k/s, asini 4.59. Masses 3 and 2 solar. Primary overluminous for
mass; secondary may be neutron star. E, amp. 0.13V, 4.62988d.
Strong CaII emission.108.5707d, K 22.1k/s, V0 -5.2k/s, asini 33.0. vsini of both component
=<50k/s. RS CVn. Amplitude about 0.045V, 108.5707d. Variable H alpha emission.
B and C optical.
5.9, 7.9v, sep. 0.0002", 8.1158d, K 20.9k/s, V0 -30.3k/s, asini 2.31. Primary of SB Delta Sc
Amplitude 0.015V in about 10d.
Shell star.
CDelta 6.78 - 7.51V, 7.990676d.
Also classified F0III:. Delta Sct oscillations with periods 94.1 and 115.7 min.
Alsafi; Athafi.
B is B8, optical.
Also classified A7V.
AP, sep. 0.1" unresolved by speckle interferometry at eight epochs between 1976.45 and
1981.70 (McAlister and Hartkopf).
Member of the local association (Pleiades group).
B, 12v K0Ve at 48" optical. C, 12v at 130". Rotational velocity of A 123k/s, of B 142k/s. ADS
12737A, 1.950271d, K 164.2k/s, V0 -4.5k/s, msin3i 5.84, asini 4.40. vsini of secondary
129k/s. ADS 12737A, EB 5.18 - 5.36B, 1.95026827d. i 71.7d. Spectra vary in period
1.950271d.
CPM companion B3V.
Primary is close double, combined colors. Mag. for blend 5.30V. Component B, 12.6v at 38"
optical. C, 8.9 F8V at 46" physical. Amplitude 0.09V.
Also classified G9III.
1.188y, a = 0.026".434.086d, K 26.8k/s, V0 +5.0k/s, msin3i 2.35, asini 137. Resolved by
speckle interferometry. Rare example of SB2 composed of 2 giants; similar spectra.
Sham; Alsahm. Names originally corresponded to whole constellation Sagitta. Companions B
and C optical.
A companion at 0.084" discovered by speckle interferometry.
AB binary.
Also classified F5V + F5V.7.6408d, K 87.1k/s, V0 -15.9k/s, msin3i 1.33, asini 7.70. EA 5.85
6.37V, 7.6407613d.
Companions probably optical.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). Speckle interferometry 1985.5 gives sep.
0.178".2.4968d, K 47.3k/s, V0 -14.2k/s, asini 1.62. Equal components. Primary of visual
double, EA 5.93 - 6.05V, 2.513294d. Double unresolved in 1961 when period changed sharp
Over 1500d.
Dynamical parallax 0.0006". Also classified G2+B8 and dF3+A3. AB, fixed sep.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Dynamical parallax 0.072". Binary with HR 7504. Third component mag. diff 7.17V, sep. 70"
from A.
Dynamical parallax 0.072". See HR 7503.
Dynamical parallax 0.004". Also classified G4III+B6 and K0+A0; cool component K3II. E?
Amplitude 0.076V.
Lb 6.33 - 6.55V. B-V from +1.57 to 1.62.
Arcturus group. SRb 7.8 - 8.6p, about 40d. High space velocity.
Delta Sct 6.04 - 6.06V, 0.080d.
TARAZED; Reda. Ultraviolet FeII emission.
Sco-Cen assoc.
Dynamical parallax 0.021". Color excess E(B-V) = +0.05. AB 2.91 B9.5III, 6.33 F1V, 827.6y
= 3.20". ADS 12880A is NSV 12381, 2.85 - 2.89V. Component B is NSV 12380, 6.5 ->8.5v.
Silicon star?AB binary. B is 7.16V, +0.02(B-V), -0.07(U-B), B9.5V, vsini 250k/s.
Component B, 8.56V, +0.05(B-V), +0.11(U-B), A2V at 39".
Dynamical parallax 0.007".
Dynamical parallax 0.042". AB binary. B is dK6. Component C, optical. ADS 12913AB and AD
12889 (9.2, 9.4 dK5 sep. 3") at 792" are CPM and have same RV and parallax. ADS 12889,
259y, a = 2.27", mean mass 0.6 solar. ADS 12913B, 8.55 - 8.60V; difference between
components varies from 1.9 to 3.3p.
B, 13v at 3" binary with A. C, 14v at 10" binary with A. D, optical.
In reflection nebula; Gamma Cas-type nebula. Assoc. of Delta Sge with nebula probable but
not certain; nebula could be HII region excited by O8f star, 9 Sge, HR 7574. Suspected visua
double probably single image, composite spectrum. Secondary either B6 or A0V.3725d, K
7.5k/s, V0 +1.9k/s, asini 364, vsini of both components =<50k/s. Amplitude 0.09p.
Amplitude 0.12V.
6.1, 11.9v sep. 2" in 1910, 1913, not seen as double in 1926, 1928, 1929. Probably single?
Nova, 2.7v at max.
AB, >3000y.
In Ursa cluster?
Dynamical parallax 0.010". AB 5.5 A1V, 6.2 A3V, 22.8y, a = 0.146". Masses 4.0, 2.0 solar. C
8.7v at 8" physical. Speckle interferometry 1985.5 gives sep. 0.180". ADS 12973A, suspecte
SB.
Also classified F6Ib-G4Ib. UV suggests A0V companion. Discovered by Pigott in 1784. CDelta
3.50 - 4.30V, 7.176641d. Period changes. Variable He 10830 in emission and absorption.
Speckle interferometry indicates companion at 0.291", probably not the same as the SB or
occultation binary.6.6 - 8.6v, sep. 0.0002", 1.1829d, K 104k/s, V0 -2k/s, asini 1.69; vsini of
secondary 50k/s. EA 6.48 - 7.51V, 1.18287511d. Period decreases about 0.49s/y. i 80.3d.
Contact binary. Masses 2.2 and 1.2 solar, radii both about 2.2.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group). Component B = A3V.
Vul OB4.350.001d, K 16.37k/s, V0 +0.48k/s, asini 74.9. Unresolved by speckle interferomet
Within 1d of HII reg. S84. Shell star. Also classified O8If. E?, 6.20 - 6.25V, amp. 0.06B, ove
80d? Variable polarization. Expanding atmosphere.
Also classified F0p SrCrEu. Alpha CV 5.61 - 5.67V, 224.5d. Also period for spectrum and
magnetic field var. Rotation 226d.
I 6.4 - 6.52p.
Variability suspected on basis of comparison stars, both of which are either variable or
suspected of variability.
Optical double star.46.817d, e 0.692, K(A) 48.8 k/s, K(B) 48.7 k/s, V0 -5.1 k/s, m(A)sin3i =
m(B)sin3i = 0.85, a(A)sini 22.7, a(B)sini 22.6. BY Dra type predicted, but variability not yet
detected.
K/H/m indicate A2/A8/F2, respectively. Also classified A5V.
Tyl. Dynamical parallax 0.012". Binary, companion K5III (AJ, 82, 431, 1977). However,
Buscombe points out that the companion is F6V and this is more consistent with the magnitu
difference between the components, if physical.
See HR 7597.
Dynamical parallax 0.008". AB combined mag., colors. Sources differ on spectral class of
component B from A7V to F4V. vsini of B, 120k/s.
Member of the local association (Pleiades group).
Member of the local association (Pleiades group).2.1051d, K 15.9k/s, V0 +0.9k/s, asini 0.46
80.0d. vsini 230k/s. Gamma Cas + Beta Cep, amp. 0.07V, 0.20:d.
14 Sge, in Aquila. Member of the local association (Pleiades group).61.7d? Earlier vsini 61k/s
Metal rich star with normal Doppler broadening.3.52 - 3.65V.
Probable Hyades group.
Vul OB2; in reflection nebula; member assoc. Cyg R1 at 1000 pc. Shell star. Optical
companion, +0.74(B-V), +0.34(U-B). Amplitude 0.08B, about 26d. Mass loss 0.00005 solar
masses/y.
Hyades group.
CPM.
Binary.
Peculiar star of Hg type.9.3464d, K 51.5k/s, V0 -8.4k/s, msin3i 0.654, asini 6.62.
AB CPM. B, 11v dM5, sep. 6.6". Wroclaw contr. no. 16 gives mag. differences but no sep. for
four components: AB 5.4v, AC 5.15, and AD 4.0. Possible misidentification? Discovered by
John Herschel as simply double. Components C and D apparently first listed by van Albada a
Lembang in 1958; only magnitudes and no separations were indicated.
Precedes HR 7703: error in HR catalogue.
Dynamical parallax 0.016". AB binary. B, 8.7v at 13". C, optical.
In 1957 B type changed to Be.226.0d. Also RV periods 45.33 and 1.51775d. SX Ari 4.91 -
4.97V, 0.07d. Possibly also Gamma Cas type. H-line widths vary in cycles about 15 yrs.
Amplitude 0.3V, 0.09U, 16.82d. Magnetic var.
In reflection nebula.17.1243d, K 51.0k/s, V0 -27.9k/s, msin3i 0.742, asini 9.52.
NGC 6682 #2.9.316d, K 78.5k/s, V0 -13.0k/s, msin3i 2.27, asini 10.1.
Discordance as to which component has the peculiar spectrum usually attributed to A.
However, on the basis of better spectrograms, Abt gives A = A0V, B = A0Vp(Sr,Cr st.,Ca wk
NGC 6882 #1. Member NGC 6885, a sparse cluster in front of and often confused with NGC
6882.
NGC 6882 #3. Member NGC 6885, a sparse cluster in front of and often confused with NGC
6882. Shell star. S, 5.87 - 5.92V.
Very bright in ultraviolet.
7.18584d, K 18.5k/s, V0 -21.6k/s. Possibly third component.
AB CPM.
There is very much confusion in the literature as to which of the three stars HR 7730, 7735,
7751 should be called Omicron1 and which Omricron2: HR FL SOME BAC Others 7730 30
Omicron1 Omicron1 - 7735 31 Omicron2 Omicron2 Omicron1 7751 32 - Omicron3 Omicron2
For these stars, the Greek letter is hence omitted from the Name column. Component D of A
13554 of which primary is HR 7735. Delta Sct?
Shell star. Delta Sct, 16.478d, amp. 0.07V.
See HR 7730. Also classified K4Iab + B4IV-V. Component C, 6.99V, -0.14(B-V), -0.58(U-B)
B5V, vsini : 25k/s, at 107" fixed. AP probably single star. ADS 13554A, 3784.3d, K 14.0k/s,
-7.7k/s, msin3i 9.19, asini 711. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. SKYLAB indicates coo
star with hot companion. vsini of secondary 80k/s. ADS 13554A, EA 3.77 - 3.88V, 3784.3d.
Amplitude varies strongly with wavelength. C = NSV 12931, 6.98V.
B is K1III, optical, vsini =<54k/s. Delta Sct 4.94 - 4.97V, 0.031d. Lambda Boo-type star in
Delta Sct instability strip.
AB and AC both binary. C, 9v at 12".
CPM.
Also classified K3III CN-1 Ba0.3 Fe-1.
Also classified M0I-III.
UMa stream.
Prima Giedi; Algiedi Prima; Algedi with HR 7754. See note for HR 7754. ADS 13632B, 14v at
44"; C, 9.6v K5III, at 45" physical, vsini =<54k/s. D, 14.3v at 29" from C.
Hyades group.
Member of Pleiades group. Dynamical parallax 0.008".
Originally called Omicron2 Cyg in GCVS, the name has been changed to V1488 Cyg because
much confusion as to which star is Omicron1, which Omicron2. See HR 7730. Also classified
K5Iab + B4IV-V and K3II + B9:V.1147.8d, K 17.0k/s, V0 -5.7k/s, msin3i 9.15, asini 256. Als
390d suspected. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. SKYLAB indicates cool star with hot
companion. EA 3.90 - 4.14V, 1147.4d. Period varies. Light var. outside eclipse. The K
component may be slightly intrinsically variable.
Secunda Giedi; Algiedi Secunda; Gredi; Algedi, with HR 7747. IDS notes Alpha1 Cap = HR
7747 (ADS 13632, four components) as one of five components of Alpha2 Cap = HR 7754 =
ADS 13645. Hence, we have recorded n = 9 for both. ADS 13645AB optical; BC 11.2, 11.5v,
sep. 1.2" binary.
Cyg OB1. Outermost shell RV varies -180 to -240k/s in period 114d. Mass loss 0.0004? solar
masses/y. SD 3 - 6v. Since 18th century, 4.6 - 5.6v. Shell star, Nova 1600. Possible radio
source.
Photometric spectral class A2III. Combined mag. and color of AB and C. Component C,
photometric spectral class A2IV, vsini 53k/s. Component B, 10.1V at 4.1". For component AB
Rakos and Mermilliod give 6.93V, +0.28(B-V), +0.24(U-B). However, other sources give the
following V magnitudes: AB 6.635 6.610 6.608 6.61, C 7.724 7.706 7.72. Colors converted
from the uvby system (Gronbech and Olsen) are AB +0.13(B-V), +0.185(U-B); C +0.165(B-
+0.14(U-B).
Amplitude 0.06V.
Alshat. Occultation diam. = 0.0028 - 0.0036". CPM.
61d. Both components Am in rapid rotation. Delta Sct?
Complex system with HR 7776, CPM at 205". ADS 13717A is occultation double, 6.2 - 8.3v,
sep. 0.8"; also 7.2, 7.2v, sep. 0.05". Component B, 10.2v, A1, binary with A at 0.9". A is
astrometric binary. The close occultation pair is questioned; it has not been confirmed by
speckle interferometry. ADS 13717A = component B of multiple star of which HR 7776 is
component A. 8.6780d, K 37.9k/s, asini 4.22. These are components BC of triple spectrosco
system with HR 7776. BC sep. 0.0225", mag. diff 1.1. BC could be eclipsing. Component C o
the spectroscopic triple system is not the same as any of the visual components of ADS 1371
listed by Worley; nor is it component C of the components Worley lists for HR 7776 = STF 52
Dabih. Beta1 = Dabih Major; Beta2 = Dabih Minor. Occultation diam. = 0.00305 - 0.00317".
Diam. primary 0.0033". Also classified G0III + B8V, K0II-IIIp + A0, B8V + K0II-III, or G8II
A0V:. Complex system with HR 7775, q.v. Component B, vsini 97k/s. Occultations indicate
component A is multiple system: 4.0, 4.3v sep. 0.0002", 4.8v at 0.022" and 6.7v at 0.0001"
also suspected astrometric binary, 3.07 F8V. Possibly also two faint 13v components at 112"
discovered by John Herschel. HR 7776-7775 = AxBC. 1374.126d, K 21.9k/s, V0 -18.9k/s,
msin3i 3.75, asini 376. Alternate orbit 1374.23d, K 22.44k/s, V0 -18.95k/s, msin3i 3.63, asi
382.5. Might be eclipsing. vsini of sceondary 115k/s?
2.9847d, K 115.0k/s, V0 -9.1k/s, msin3i 2.84, asini 4.71. Amplitude 0.05V. Variability agree
with spectroscopic period.
Dynamical parallax 0.010". AB binary. B is dF3. Both ADS 13692 A and B are SB.
Shell star. Also classified A1III, A0IV, B9V.
AB 6.33 A2V, 8.87 F6V, 69.86y, a = 0.2766" or 90y, a = 0.214". Component C, 9.2v at 3" a
binary with AB.
Shell star.
Peacock. Member of Pleiades group. Diam. = 0.00077 - 0.00080". Lyman alpha and Lyman
beta observed from COPERNICUS. Color excess E(B-V) = +0.02. BC, 9.2, 10.2v sep. 17.6".
B0.5, B2, 11.753d, K 7.2k/s, V0 +2.0k/s, asini 1.16.
Radio emission. ADS 12214, 18.75y, a = 0.153".5.298111d, K 49.7k/s, V0 -7.8k/s, asini 3.6
Alternate orbit 5.29807d, K 53.8k/s, V0 -1.1k/s, asini 3.92. EA amp. 0.15V, 5.298036d.
NGC 6910.
Sadr; Sador; Sadir. NGC 6910. Also classified F0Ia. No physical relation between the radio
components and the star. No demonstrable connection between Gamma Cyg and the so-call
Gamma Cygni supernova remnant.
AB CPM.
Also classified B9pHgMn. Probable spectrum variable.
AB also classified A2IVs.7.1 A3V, 7.4 A5V, 83.72y, a = 0.172".
BC 7.5, 7.6v, Am, measured sep. 0.108" on 1985.5 by speckle interferometry, vsini 63k/s. A
optical, with companion, measured sep. 1985.5 Aa = 0.341" by speckle interferometry.
551d. Alpha CV 5.16 - 5.22V, 20.2728d. Also period of spectral changes and magnetic field.
Var. in K-line profile suggests star spot rotation. Rotation period 20.2754d.
Tau1 Fl 13 and Tau2 Fl 14 Cap are, respectively, HD 196348 (6.76V, K3III) and HR 7889, th
former being in the BS Supplement. HR 7889 is usually called simply Tau Cap. AB 5.8 B6III,
6.3 B6IV, 200y, a = 0.31". Visual third component 13v at 159". Occultation fourth companio
9.3V, sep. 0.052".
H alpha varies.
Sualocin; Scalovin; Svalocin; Nicolaus. Companions optical. ADS 14121A, sep. 0.23", mag. d
2. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1986.45, sep. 0.14".
Sirius group?
Hyades group.
Delta Sct?
Binary.
DENEB; Deneb Cygni; Deneb el Adige; Arided; Aridif; Gallina; Arrioph. Cyg OB7. The followin
two orbits are reported as equally probable: 846.8d, K 3.12k/s, V0 -2.81k/s; 776.4d, K
2.61k/s, V0 -3.24k/s. Mass loss 3x10E-10 solar masses/y. Alpha Cyg 1.21 - 1.29V. Change i
H:H epsilon. No emission recorded before 1944.
SRb 7.6 - 8.9p, 110d or 160 - 180d. Mean mag. varies in period 1100d. Amplitude 0.26V,
0.04(B-V), 0.19(U-B).
Dynamical parallax 0.020".
Wolf 630 group. Dynamical parallax 0.033".3249y, a = 13.813". Binary with HR 7948.
Wolf 630 group. Dynamical parallax 0.033". See HR 7947.
Gienah Cygni; Gienah, also applied to HR 4662. AB optical. C, 13v at 78" CPM.
Albali; Al Bali.
Lb 4.41 - 4.45V.
Dynamical parallax 0.005". ADS 14293. Uncertain which component varies. B-A changes by
to 3v.
Labelled Upsilon Cep in Burritt's Atlas, not confirmed elsewhere. It is not the double star
described by Allen as Castula, Upsilon1,2 Cep. B is BD+57d2241, optical.
AB CPM. B, 10.03V, +1.27(B-V), +0.66(U-B). C, 13v at 14" optical. ADS 14290A, Lb? 4.91 -
4.96V.
Eta Cep group.
Binary with HR 7960. Mag. and colors for combined light, 5.67V, +0.16(B-V), +0.07(U-B).
See HR 7959.
Dynamical parallax 0.006". Shell star. AB 4.85 B5V, 6.07 B7V, 391.30y, a = 0.777". Combin
colors. Mag. of blend 4.52V. Component C, 9v K2III-IV at 84", optical; vsini =<54k/s.
Resolved by speckle interferometry 1986.45, sep. 0.87". ADS 14296A. Resolved by speckle
interferometry 1986.45, sep. 0.05".
Companion optical.
NGC 457. Cyg OB7. Optical double star.4-5d inside atmospheric motion 15-16d. RV results
confirmed by H alpha profiles. Alpha Cyg 4.81 - 4.87V, no clear periodicity. Small variations
polarization have been observed, 2.0 to 2.6%.
B8V+A3V. CPM.
Dynamical parallax 0.019". AB 6.4 F5V, 7.22 F8V, 187y, a = 0.855". Mag., colors for combin
light.
Old disk population runaway star.
Hyades moving group. In Schurig's Atlas this is mistakenly labelled 58 Cyg for 56 Cyg.
CDelta 5.44 - 6.06V, 4.435572d.
CPM. G8III-IV + G2.5IV.
1782d, K 5.4k/s, V0 -11.4k/s, asini 128.
2.854825d, K 111.9k/s, V0 -21.1k/s, msin3i 2.04, asini 4.34. Apsidal period 203y.
Delta Sct 6.55 - 6.58V, 0.054d. Per. and amp. may vary.
Beta C 6.2 - 6.43p, 0.20104071d. Sudden period change in 1972. 1924-70 per. increased
0.037s/y.
Fixed sep.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.003". Binary.
AB, CPM.
Also classified A7IV/V.
Cyg OB6; NGC 6991; in reflection nebula IC 5076. H alpha profile variable. Possibly binary
star.
Sr, G-band, 4152 strong.9.073d, K 47.0k/s, V0 +45.0k/s, msin3i 0.306, asini 5.40.
Cyg OB7; NGC 7000; exciting star of HII region S117. Also classified O6.5III. Color excess
E(B-V) = +0.36.48.608d, K 42.2k/s, V0 -5.8k/s, asini 28.1.
Shell star.1.5755d, K 95.5k/s, V0 +10.3k/s, asini 2.07. EB 5.95 - 6.25V, 1.575531d. Also De
Sct amp. 0.1V, 0.12d.
Also classified F3Vw. Binary. ADS 14460A.
Cep OB2 assoc.
Weak-lined spectrum. Metallic lines give A8; CH, F1.6.3 A5V, 7.6 F4V, 52.5y, a = 0.27".
In Ursa cluster?
Dynamical parallax 0.003". AB binary.
Cyg OB7. Ultraviolet envelope. Variously classified O9V, B0p, B1IV:e, B1.5Venn, B3ne.
Component B, A3V. AB CPM. B, 9.38V, +0.22(B-V), +0.04(U-B) A8III, vsini 97k/s. Compone
C, 12v at 26" optical. ADS 14526A, Gamma Cas 4.49 - 4.88V. Expanding circumstellar shell.
Marked evidence of mass loss. Shell spectrum faded between 1973 and 1975. Metallic
absorption lines disappeared.
Sep. 0.110".
Wolf 630 group. Dynamical parallax 0.011".3 solar radii. Extreme oxygen deficiency. Eu, Cr,
strong, DyIII identified. The spectrum has been variously classified as cF1, F0III, and F0pV.
Also classified A9Vp(SrCrEu st.,Ca wk.). AB binary, B, 11.6v at 2". C, 12.6v at 48"
optical.1786d, possibly also short period? Rotation 17.492d?ADS 14702A, Alpha CV 4.58 -
4.77V, 314d, 0 00868d. Magnetic field var. 1786d and 72y. Spectrum var. 72y.
77 Dra in Cep.
Weak-lined technetium star. SiO source. Also classified M5.5e-M8.8e. M 5.2 - 11.3v. Period
varies; mean period 388.14d, range 379 - 392.7d.
6.5 A7V, 6.5 A7V, 17y, a = 0.11". Combined mag., color.
White dwarf companion.
Dynamical parallax 0.014".7.0 A7V, 7.0 A7V, 34.44y, a = 0.227". Combined mag., colors.
Measured sep. 0.090" on 1985.5 by speckle interferometry.
Cep OB2; exciting star of HII region S129. Also classified O9 and B0II. Spectrophotometric
classification by Chalonge, B0II. Most observers give B0V, perhaps O9V or B0IV. AB binary.
7v at 1".
Amplitude 0.045V.
Dynamical parallax 0.062". AB 5.2 F7V, 5.3 F7V, 5.70y, a = 0.26". Combined mag., colors.
Component C, 9.5v at 48" optical.5.70y D, K 24.9k/s, V0 -15.2k/s, asini 633. Resolved by
speckle interferometry 1983.93, sep. 0.41".
Hyades group.
6.44 - 6.50V.
Dynamical parallax 0.046". Color excess E(B-V) = +0.09. AB 3.82 F0IV, 6.42 G1V, 49.80y, a
0.85". Components C, 13v at 29" and P, 12v at 72", both optical. Q, 12v at 90", physical. R,
13v at 90", CPM.0.143d not confirmed. Delta Sct 3.65 - 3.84V. 2-3 hrs.? Possibly variable
period.
Kitalpha; Kitel Phard; Kitalphar. Oxygen deficient relative to magnesium. Also classified G2II
III + A4V. Sep. 0.08". May be only single star.98.81d, K1 15.67k/s, K2 12.49k/s, V0 -17.8k/
m1sin3i 0.102, m2sin3i 0.127, asini 21.3. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. vsini both
components =<50k/s.
Dynamical parallax 0.049". AB binary. B is K4. Components D and E, 12v at 247" and 149"
probably optical. ADS 14847A, 21.3462d, K 24.0k/s, V0 -17.2k/s, asini 6.82.
Probable Hyades group.
Cep OB2. Dynamical parallax 0.005". AB binary. B is B3V.75d period not confirmed by RV of
the blue companion in the nonvariable VV Cephei system. The second component B2V, 1.9
mag. fainter than primary. SKYLAB indicates cool star with hot companion. vsini secondary
50k/s. Resolved by speckle interferometry 1986.45, sep. 0.09". Variable shell spectrum.
34 Vul in Peg. Very close to boundary. Eta Cep group.
AB binary. Component B, G5IV.
Metallic-line type F0:, K-line A5-7. SrII stronger than for Ib, but not a supergiant.
Companions optical.
Wolf 630 group.
Hyades group.
Delta Sct?
DM is CoD (star moved from -23d zone to -22d zone between 1855 and 1875). In Southern
Durchmusterung extension (Schoenfeld 1886), SD-23d442. BaII star. Overabundance of
praseodymium. White dwarf companion.
UMa stream.
Cyg OB4. Nitrogen deficient. ADS 14969A. Companions optical. B 12.06V, +1.13(B-V), 33".
10.38V, +0.46(B-V), -0.04(U-B), F5V, 54", vsini =<54k/s. Components B and C sometimes
interchanged.
21.724d, K 41.5k/s, V0 -12.4k/s, asini 12.4. Delta Sct amp. 0.01V, 0.044d.
Amplitude 0.06V.
Hyades moving group.
Sadalsuud; Sadalsud; Sad es Saud; Sadalsund; Saad el Sund. With Alpha Aqr (HR 8414) an
Epsilon Peg (HR 8308) forms an OB triple system. Motion of HR 8232 and 8414 (separated b
12d) is nearly perpendicular to the galactic plane. Both companions optical.
Cool component also classified G8III. vsini both components =<50k/s.1322d, K 9.2k/s, V0 -
27.0k/s, asini 145.
Cep OB2.
Cyg OB7. Strong circumstellar components. Unusually high Li content. U-B scatter from
+1.850 to +2.05.
UMa stream.
Also classified Am, F2IV.
Wolf 630 group. A* 3.76 K0III, 2.84y, a = 0.052".1020d, K 8.0k/s, V0 +34.0k/s, asini 103.
Shell star. Shell spectrum resembles supergiant A-type with vsini 50k/s. Also classified B3III
Component A is SB, 5.0, 6.3v, 0.0047"; component B, 9.5v K1III-IV: at 68", physical, vsini
=<54k/s. Gamma Cas 4.44 - 4.72V. Polarization variable. Slight variation in H alpha line wid
Hyades group. Also classified M4e-M6eIII. Polarization possibly due to circumstellar dust
scattering. SRb 6.8 - 8.9p, 131.1d; secondary period 235.3d.
UMa stream. CPM.
Speckle interferometry indicates mag. diff 3.0, sep. 0.033"; D. W. Dunham gives 5.1, 7.1v,
0.07".8016d, K 11.3k/s, V0 -21.0k/s, asini 1050. Massive invisible component.
AB CPM. B is 7.65V, +0.37(B-V), -0.01(U-B), F2V; vsini 30k/s. SB = occultation binary
unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Delta Sct?
Cst 6.4p.
Nashira. Hyades group. Violet part of spectrum indicates luminosity III; G-band region, V;
SrII4077 very strong, indicating luminosity II. Also classified Am.
Cep OB2. Alpha Cyg 4.69 - 4.78V. H alpha profile var.
Binary. Companion A3.
Cep OB2; exciting star of HII region S131; in cluster TR 37. AC fixed. C, 8.05V, +0.23(B-V),
0.68(U-B), B1.5V at 12", vsini 80k/s. AD also fixed. D, 8.03V, +0.20(B-V), -0.72(U-B), B2IV
20", vsini 270k/s. In earlier sources C is brighter than D. ADS 15184A, 3.7098d, K1 103.7k/
K2 298k/s, V0 -6.4k/s, m1sin3i 18.7, m2sin3i 6.5, a1sini 5.27, a2sini 15. Unlikely that this
system is related to the X-ray source Cep X-4.
Wolf 630 group.5.5, 7.5v, sep. 0.0008", 13.17399d, K 23.2k/s, V0 -1.3k/s, asini 4.1314. RV
also varies in a longer period. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Dynamical parallax 0.007". AB binary. B, 10.5v at 3". Component C, optical.
CPM.
Published values discordant, -7 to +18.
In Ursa cluster?
In reflection nebula.
Sirius group.
Hyades group. Violet region of spectrum indicates luminosity III; G-band region, V.6.9, 7.0v
sep. 0.001", 6.3702d, K 82.1k/s, V0 -25.5k/s, msin3i 1.62, asini 7.19.
Suspected occultation double. Amplitude 0.010V, 0.02B, 0.064d.
Suspected occultation double. Nova Cyg #2, 3v at max.
Lb 5.6 - 7.0v. Formerly called DS Peg, now in Cyg.
SRb 5.9 - 7.1v, 35?d.
Dynamical parallax 0.017".6.4 B9.5V, 6.6 A0V, 27.2y, a = 0.16". ADS 15251 8.3, 8.3, 11.9m
at 2' may be member of same system. Brighter component of visual double. 1.7290d, K
110.0k/s, V0 -25.5k/s, msin3i 0.956, asini 2.62.
Azelfafage.26.33d, K 16.5k/s, V0 -8.2k/s, asini 5.97.
Pleiades group.
Lb, 6.3 - 7.08B.
AB CPM. B is A0. AP, 5.6 11.0v sep. 1.5" binary.
ENIF; Enf; Enir; Al Anf; Os Pegasi; Fom. See HR 8232. Ultraviolet FeII emission. MgII
emissions indicate a cooler shell surrounding the supergiant. Barium marginally overabundan
Large infrared excess. ADS 15268AB optical.0.7 - 3.5V. 1.7m flare 1972 Sept. 26-7; fainter
than normal following night.
Dynamical parallax 0.052". AB 4.78 F4V, 6.09 G2V, 507.5y, a = 4.278". B is HR 8310.
Combined colors. Mag. for blend 4.50V. Components C, D, optical. D, at 201" is ADS 15275,
6.9 A5, 13.3v sep. 16".
Dynamical parallax 0.052". See HR 8309.
Amplitude 0.02V, 24.90d. Var. due to star spots? Period corresponds to period of rotation.
Variable H and K emission indicates chromospheric activity.
Dynamical parallax 0.024". AB 4.7 F2IV, 5.0 F6IV, 11.558y, a = 0.255". ADS 15281C, 10.8v
13.8" possibly in hyperbolic orbit about AB or is optical. ADS 15281B, 5.97152d, K 34.2k/s,
-5.7k/s, asini 2.803. ADS component B the more massive. Component A, SB2, 4.77d,
disproved; A is single. B resolved by speckle interferometry 1983.93, sep. 0.10".
Herschel's "Garnet Star". Both Bayer (1603) and Argelander (1843) showed Mu Cep in the
position of 14 Cep = HR 8406. Heis (1872), however, in cataloguing the stars in Argelander's
Atlas, misidentified Mu as the star currently known as the variable Mu Cep (HR 8316). A thir
star, 13 Cep (HR 8371), was identified in BAC and numerous subsequent old catalogues as M
Cep. See HR 8371, HR 8406. Cep OB2. Ultraviolet FeII emission. STRATOSCOPE II
observations indicate infrared H2O bands. Large infrared excess. ADS 15271A, SRc 3.43 -
5.1v, 730d; also a cycle of 4400d. Mean magnitude varies 13.5y. Correspondence between
polarization and light.
78 Dra in Cep.
Delta Sct 6.13 - 6.21V, 0.147825d; also 0.11983 and possibly 0.14129 and 0.2172d.
5.1 F0IV, 5.1 F0IV, 6.094y, a = 0.127", or 12.242y, a = 0.160". Combined mag., colors.
EA 6.11 - 6.36V, 1.464047d, amp. 0.20 in uvby system. Similar spectral types both
components, vsini 70k/s and 50k/s.
Identified in BAC and other old catalogues as Mu Cep, but this is inconsistant with Bayer's M
See HR 8316, HR 8406. Cep OB2. H alpha profile variable.
Cep OB2.
Cep OB2; in HII region. Shell star. Pole on.
Cep OB2. Companion variously classified B9, B8Ve, and B6II. A* var. M2Iab, B6IIe. Combine
mag., colors. Absolute magnitudes based on astrometric and spectroscopic data are -4.0V fo
red component, -2.3 for the blue.7430.5d, K 19.4k/s, V0 -20.2k/s, msin3i 18.0, asini 1860.
The SB secondary is probably also the visual companion. Mass transfer from red star to the h
companion. SB unresolved by speckle interferometry at 4-meter Mayall telescope in 1975-6.
EA 4.80 - 5.36V, 6.65 - 7.46p, 7430d. Also slow oscillations, amp. 0.15, per. 13.7y and amp
0.03, per. 349d. Red observations indicate Sr amp. 0.4m, 58d. H alpha varies in 118.37d,
period stable over 20y interval. This is probably the pulsation period of the red component.
Amplitude varies in period 825d or more. The blue companion may be intrinsically variable. V
Cep also magnetic variable.
Cep OB2. IR catalogue indicates Sp. K5, therefore the secondary of the binary. Companion H
208971, 7.0, K5III-IV, probably optical.2.9899d, K 116.2k/s, V0 -10.6k/s, msin3i 2.47, asin
4.68.
Shell star.
Component B, 7.2v, at 3.7" variously classified G2V, G2III:, K0III:; C 11.7v at 143".0.9450d
K 97.9k/s, V0 +15.0k/s, asini 1.27. ADS 15562A, EA 6.37 - 6.78V, 0.9450132d.
Sirius group? UMa stream. Also classified A8IVm, A9Vm, A8IVms (variable spectrum),
A5/A9/F2.7.8327d, K 6.8k/s, V0 +20.5k/s, asini 0.732.
Dynamical parallax 0.032". AB binary. ADS 15571B, 7.49V G4p, 1.1522143d, K 105.6k/s, V0
17.0k/s, msin3i 0.639, asini 1.67.
ALNAIR; Al Nair. Member of Pleiades group. Diam. = 0.00098 - 0.00102". C1 neutral carbon
continuum shows discontinuities in UV. COPERNICUS spectra revealed MgII emission. Color
excess E(B-V) = -0.02.
0.05V, 2.25d.
Lac OB1.2.1727d, K 121.7k/s, V0 -12.9k/s, asini 3.63. Secondary black hole? Masses 12 and
over 5 solar. Amplitude 0.08V, 2.1727d.
Cep OB2. Also classified O9I. Companions optical: B, 11.6v at 20"; C 10.79V, +1.08(B-V),
+0.75(U-B).
Emission variable in period over 50y. Old disk population runaway star.
Published classes range from F8, G2IV, G2Vn to G5IV for the earlier component, and K0IV to
K2III for the later. Radio emission source probably synchrotron emission.1.9832d, K 116.1k/
V0 -33.7k/s, msin3i 1.28, asini 3.17. Masses 1.2 and 1.3 solar. Mass loss from primary. Clos
radio binary. EA 6.08 - 6.77V, RS CVn-type binary, 1.98319204d (period changes). Distortio
in light curve possibly due to star spots or to gas streams. Strong radio flare activity.
Components B and C optical.
Baham; Biham. Lambda Boo star, Mg 4481, Fe wk. Delta Sct?
UMa stream.
B and C optical. D, K0, CPM.
Runaway star from Cep OB2; in broken HII region within a reflection nebula. Also classified
O6f, O6ef and O6.5If; uv 1394 absorption very strong, 1548 absorption strong, emission ver
strong. Polarization variable in intervals of about a day.
61 Cyg group.
Probably single.
Dynamical parallax 0.011". AB binary. B is F8V.
Zeta Her group. SRb 4.58 - 5.30V, about 55d. Also called BO Oct.
Ancha.
A* 2.85 K3III, 11.5y, a = 0.049".4197.7d, K 7.2k/s, V0 +42.2k/s, asini 383.
AB binary.
Weak CN bands. Nitrogen underabundant relative to the Sun by a factor of about 1000. Sep.
0.100".
Sadalachbia; Sadachbia. Lambda Boo star. Optical double star. ADS 15864A. Unresolved by
speckle interferometry.
Visual companion is optical. ADS 15862A, 2.6164d, K 79.5k/s, V0 -8.9k/s, msin3i 0.873, asi
2.86. Secondary about 1m fainter. ADS 15862A, Ell?, 4.53 - 4.56V.
Also classified F0V. CPM.
HgII 3984.
Shell star. Also classified B1III-IVe.2-6y. Gamma Cas 4.42 - 4.70V. Variable magnitude, RV
and emission lines due to slow rotation of line of apsides of rapidly rotating equatorial shell.
Spectrum variable 0.087d. Variable polarization.
CPM companion F5III, optical.
Lac OB1.
Dynamical parallax 0.040". Combined spectrum with HR 8559, F3IV-V. Binary with HR 8559,
speckle interferometric sep. 1.672" (1982.38). B* 4.51, 12v, 25.5y, a = 0.072".
Dynamical parallax 0.039". Binary with HR 8558. AB 4.31 F2IV, 4.51 F3IV, 856.0y, a = 5.05
Magnitude for blend 3.65V, combined colors. Component B, HR 8558, is an astrometric binar
Companion optical. B-V for combined light +1.57. Lb? 3.99 - 4.20V.
Cep OB1.
Hyades group.
Dynamical parallax 0.018". Also classified A7m. K,H,met indicate A8,F1,F2, respectively.5.77
F5IV, 7.14 F7IV, 143.0y, a = 0.746" or 140.0y, a = 0.75". Combined mag., colors. A4, F8,
ADS 15988A, 372.4d, K 8.2k/s, V0 0.0k/s, asini 36.8. Poor phase distribution (orbit
questioned) according to Morbey and Griffin (1987, ApJ, 317, 343).
Hg, Mn. May resemble HR 1339 (53 tau).
B, 13v at 21" optical. AC CPM, C at 41", 6.30V, -0.03(B-V), -0.35(U-B), B7IV, RV -21k/s, vsi
135k/s. ADS 15987C, blue star whose secondary may have low mass about 0.1 solar. 0.899
or 0.46458d, K 8.6 or 8.8k/s, V0 -16.4k/s. ADS 15987A, CDelta 3.48 - 4.34V, 5.366341d.
Period varies. Prototype star Delta Cep, discovered by Goodricke in 1784. Blue companion A
15987C is also var. and SB.
41.95y, K 12.2k/s, V0 -3.4k/s, asini 2240. Unresolved by speckle interferometry. SKYLAB
indicates cool star with hot companion. vsini of B-type component 90:k/s.
In Ursa cluster?
Strong CaII emission.17.755d, K 40.2k/s, V0 +5.4k/s, asini 9.81. Ell 6.27 - 6.47V, 17.748d,
double wave light curve; mean mag. varies.
CPM. Companion D G2? Photometric data (Oblak 1978, A&AS, 34, 453) give B A2V, 6.22V,;
F2V, 7.71V, +0.38(B-V); D F9V, 7.83V, +0.51(B-V), where MK types are estimated from
uvby,beta photometry. ABD physical, C optical.
Also classified A8V.2.3410d, K 84.9k/s, V0 +1.0k/s, asini 2.73. Apsidal period 260?y. Delta S
6.30 - 6.32v, 0.056d.
Optical double star.
Hyades group.
Al Kalb al Rai.
AB, CPM.
CPM.
Lac OB1. Shell star. AB CPM. B is 6.46V, -0.14(B-V), -0.82(U-B), B2V, vsini 40k/s. All
companions listed by Worley are more than 22" from A. A new companion at 0.042" discove
by speckle interferometry. ADS 16095A, cycles 4-10y. ADS 16095A, 4-10y cycles. Emission
var. period 16-18y.
Probably single.
Hyades group.
Also classified K1II. ABC CPM. BC 7.3v F6IV, 8.1v sep. 3".
AB, 6.4 F8, 7.4 F6, 28.0y, a = 0.17". Speckle interferometric sep. 0.184" on 1985.5153.
Occultations indicate third fainter component: sep. 0.129", mag. diff 2.7v 9 Oct. 1973; singl
Dec. 1973; and 0.065", mag. diff 1.0, 29 Sept. 1974. Possibly variable with high orbital
motion?
Dynamical parallax 0.027". AB 6.26 G3V, 6.81 G8V, 20.93y, a = 0.30". Combined mag.,
colors. Perhaps invisible companion, period 15.8y. ADS 16173C, 11.6v at 72". Faint CPM,
14.9v at 4.5' N. prec.
Hyades group.
UMa stream.
Matar. A* 2.94 G2II-III, 2.23y, a = 0.022". Speckle interferometry measures range from
unresolved to sep. 0.059". BC, 10.0, 10.0v sep. 0.2" at 90" from A, physical. ADS 16211A,
818.0d, K 14.2k/s, V0 +4.3k/s, asini 158, vsini of G8 component 9k/s, F0 component
=<50k/s. ADS 16211A.
Lac OB1.
BC, 7.6, 9.5v sep. 0.15" binary and AxBC binary. ADS 16214BC. Uncertain which component
varies.
Also classified F6Vn; HD, F5.
Dynamical parallax 0.005". AB binary. B is K2III. C, 12.5v at 11" optical.
Fixed sep.
Shell star. Also classified B8.5IV-V. Old disk population runaway star.
Lac OB1. H alpha emission.10d. EB 5.91 - 5.98V, 10.075d. Detached main sequence stars.
In Ursa cluster?
Sirius group. Dynamical parallax 0.015". Also classified A0V and B9.5IV. Binary, companion
F5V.
Hyades group. Dynamical parallax 0.010". AB binary. B is G2IV. Combined mag., colors.
CPM companion M4.
Occultation diam. = 0.0074". Ultraviolet FeII emission. Lb 3.70 - 3.80V.
AB, CPM. B, 12.2v at 26".
Tau1, Tau2 and Tau3 Gru are, respectively, HR 8700, HD 216655/6 (7.03V, G3/6 and 6.67V
F5V) and HR 8722. HD 216655/6 are in BS Supplement.
CaII emission.24.65d, K 33.2k/s, V0 -12.8k/s, asini 11.3. Close radio binary. Amplitude 0.16
Out of phase with orbital period.
Hg, Mn. Mag., colors for combined light. Occultation double 6.7, 6.7v sep. 0.2"; speckle
interferometry, sep. 0.076".3.4298d, K 95.3k/s, V0 -7.1k/s, msin3i 1.81, asini 4.49. Shortes
known period for an Mn star. Both components show mercury lines; only primary, manganes
Alpha CV, amp. 0.005V. Possible periods 0.724, 1.27, 3.40, 1.70d.
Dynamical parallax 0.020". For combined light, Am; K/H/met indicate A3/F0V/F4, respective
AB 5.8 A3VM, 7.8 F6V, 104.5y, a = 0.647", or 102.27y, a = 0.680". Component C, optical.
ADS 16345A.
Skat; Scheat; Sheat. Sirius group. Possible Eggen group with HR 63, q.v. Also classified A2-
4III.
Hyades group.
120.0y, e 0.68, a 0.47", i 85d, mag. diff 2.0. ADS 16365B, 7.6v.
Hg, Mn.
FOMALHAUT; Os Piscis Meridiani; Os Piscis Notii; Difda al Auwel, the "First Frog."Diam. =
0.00198 - 0.00210". CPM with HR 8721.
Also classified G5V.
Shell star. Variation in envelope, about 19d. Non-expanding over 50y. Rotating metal shell.
Gamma Cas 5.22 - 5.48V, 5.0 - 5.3p; later observations 5.15 - 5.21V. Amplitude variable.
Periods at different times have varied from 0.7364 in 1951 to between 0.800 and 0.700d;
more recent periods were a choice in 1980 between 0.725 and 0.418d; 0.711 in 1981 and th
0.722d. Also indications of long-term changes. Spectrum variable 2.4 - 10.8y. Spectrum also
indicates atmospheric quasi-periodic pulsations of about 1d. Strong spectrum and color
changes in 1978.
Wolf 630 group.
Lac OB1.
Sep. 0.02", but duplicity uncertain. Unresolved by speckle interferometry.
Hyades moving group.
Zeta Her group. Dynamical parallax 0.034". AB 7.1 G2V, 7.3 G4V, 26.5y, a = 0.39". Combin
mag. ADS 16417AB varies slightly.
Primary variously classified A7V, A8V, F0V, or A8III.6.1 F0V, 7.4 F6V, 270.13y, a = 0.815".
Combined mag., colors.
Delta Sct?
Hyades group.
Cep OB1. Formerly classified G0Ia, but is intrinsically considerably brighter. Also classified F8
KIa + BIV. According to Morgan and Keenan (1973, ARA&A, 11, 29) spectrum has varied
slowly from G0 0 to G5 0 over the last 20 years. SRd 4.75 - 5.50V. Spectrum variable. Varia
NII emission. Probable nonradial pulsations coupled with mass loss. Phase between V and B-
curves changed between 1980 and 1985, from half phase out of cycle to in phase. Cycles on
time scale of about a year. Bimodal radial pulsation inferred (Sheffer and Lambert 1987, PAS
99, 1277) from analysis of a decade of spectroscopic observations. As opposed to remarks o
spectral type, the star appears to be getting bluer (IBVS 3170), implying an increase in
temperature of 800 K over the past decade. Radio source. One of the most luminous stars in
the galaxy. Circumstellar gas shell. Circumstellar features observed in infrared.
CPM.
Lac OB1. Shell star. Gamma Cas?, 6.53 - 6.60V.
Suspected occultation double.
Also classified G9IIIab + G1IV.
In reflection nebula; probably but not certainly associated. Shell star. Also classified B5III or
B6IVpe. Separate speckle interferometric measures give sep. 0.05" (Aa) and 0.34" (AB). Ten
years of observations reveal steady change in AB position angle of about 10d with decrease
separation from about 0.375" to 0.266". Component B identified as SB2 (see SB remarks),
making total number of components at least 4. Speckle interferometry indicates triple star. S
periods 72.3145, 8585 or 9478d. Also short period 1.5845, 0.84, 3.66 or 1.67458d, all
doubtful. Observations by Hill et al. (1988, PASP, 100, 243) indicate that one of the
companions of A is SB2, and they identify this as component B. Orbit for B: 33.01d, V0 -
14.3k/s, K1 54.8k/s, K2 71.6k/s, m1sin3i 3.74, m2sin3i 2.86, a1sini 0.161, a2sini 0.211.23.
vsini about 300k/s. Gamma Cas 3.58 - 3.65V. Photometric investigations have indicated
numerous periods, particularly 0.78823, 1.0815d and 1.5998398d, all doubtful. Form of ligh
curve varies. Probably not an eclipsing binary. Period shell phenomena about 23.5y. Shell
features have vanished several times since 1897. H gamma varies in 3.66?d.
Dynamical parallax 0.007". Lambda Boo star. AB 5.1 A2, 8.8, 76.6y, a = 0.277". ADS 16467
Delta Sct?, 8.7v.
178.3177d, K 21.3k/s, V0 -6.0k/s, asini 44.3. RV suggests possible third component. Cst?
5.11V.
Lac OB1. Fixed. Companion 9.88V, +0.08(B-V), -0.37(U-B), A1V. Amplitude 0.02b, 35 min.
Hyades group.
Fum al Samakah. Width of H alpha varies slightly. Rotationally unstable shell star.
Eta Cep group.
SCHEAT; Sheat; Seat Alpheras; Menkib. Ultraviolet FeII emission. Lb 2.31 - 2.74V.
MARKAB; Marchab.
Hyades moving group. Dynamical parallax 0.017". AB 6.2 F2Vn, 6.3 F2V, 21.84y, a = 0.200"
or 22.0y, a = 0.20". Combined mag., colors. Component C, 84 Aqr, 7.6v K0 at 262", optical.
Hyades group.
CPM. Combined mag., color. Companion F8V.
IR source.
Wolf 630 group. BaII star? Also classified K0IIp, BaII:. White dwarf companion.
Cep OB3.
Metallic line star. K/H/met give A2/A3V/F0. Binary. ADS 16519. Uncertain which component
varies, if either.
Possibility this is a metal-poor double star. Possible delta Sct type. Amplitude 0.08V.
Lac OB1.3.3378d, K 86.1k/s, V0 -10.3k/s, asini 3.84.
Sep. 0.180".
ADS 16550A companion 8v A3V unresolved by speckle interferometry. Primary over 5 solar
masses; companion 2 solar masses; orbital period over 0.4yrs. vsini of M4 component
=<50k/s, A2 component =<90:k/s. ADS 16550A, Lb? 5.0 - 5.16V.
AB, CPM.
Variously described as belonging to the 61 Cyg, Epsilon Ind or Zeta Her groups. BC, 10.0,
10.5v, K3V, 130y, a = 0.6", mean mass BC 0.35 solar. BC combined, 9.19V, +1.03(B-V),
+0.93(U-B), CPM with A. Component C is a close double, equal components, showing orbital
motion.
Circular orbit, 2.3912d. E, amp. 0.08V, 0.09B. Close to X-ray source 4U2316+61.
Suspected occultation double.
3.219565d, K 71.6k/s, V0 -3.8k/s, asini 3.17. Probable triple system. EB 6.0 - 6.16p, A7+A,
3.219565d.
Hyades group. AB binary. ADS 16671B, 9.0 - >12?v.
Dynamical parallax 0.025". AB binary. B is K2V. Component A found double by speckle
interferometry. ADS 16672A, 2323.6d, K 5.5k/s, V0 +10.8k/s, asini 175. Unresolved by
speckle interferometry 1986.46.
Dynamical parallax 0.018". AB 4.86 K0III, 7.13 F6V, 796.16y, a = 2.991". BY, amp. 0.09V.
Four minima observed with unequal intervals, about 36 to 66 days superposed on possible
secular
CaII and ScII weak, SrII very strong. Violet region of spectrum indicates luminosity II; G-ba
region, IV. AB 6.04 F6III, 8.89V, +0.61(B-V), +0.08(U-B), G0V. AB CPM with C, 8.87v A3 at
17".
CPM.
Interferometer double.
6.0499d, K 48.2k/s, V0 +12.6k/s, msin3i 0.300, asini 4.01. Rare example of short period
binary with metal-deficient components.
Hyades group.
Hg, Mn.212.18d.
Member of Pleiades group. Oxygen deficient relative to magnesium. Many uranium lines;
possibly the uncommon element holmium. Uranium and osmium may be due to supernova
explosion in a nearby star. AB optical. Component A suspected occultation double. Alpha CV
4.91 - 4.96V, 0.58525:d. Period changes? Magnetic and spectrum variable, 0.5805d.
Probably single star.
Hyades group. Hg, Mn.
Amplitude 0.06V.
Dynamical parallax 0.005".5.6 K4III, 5.7 K5III, 241.20y, a = 0.447". ADS 16836. Uncertain
which component varies.
Hyades group.
Weak positive magnetic field. Alpha CV 4.70 - 4.75V, about 12.5d. Magnetic variable.
CPM.
Alrai; Arrai; Errai; Er Rai.
AB optical.
Hyades moving group.
Amplitude 0.05(B-V).
Probable Hyades group
Delta Sct?
Sirius group; UMa stream.
Amplitude 0.05V.
Strong emission of He 10830 and FeXIII 10747. Spectrum varies M5e-M8.5e + pec. M 5.8 -
12.4v, 386.96d. Secular period change, and oscillations in 24y period, also in RV. Variable
radio emission and SiO maser. May be a symbiotic star embedded in expanding gaseous
nebula. Dust cloud associated with red component. Companion B2ep may be an accretion
white dwarf. Merrill in 1935 and Payne-Gaposhkin in 1946 analyzed the composite light curv
of R Aqr and its companion, concluding that the companion varies from about 8 to 12p,
perhaps by even 5m.
Dynamical parallax 0.050". AB binary. B, 12v M2 at 5". ADS 17062A, 7.7531d, K 39.9k/s, V0
+1.7k/s, msin3i 0.321, asini 4.25.
Delta Sct, amp. 0.01V, 0.06d.
Sep. 0.107".
B7, B9, 2.445094d, K 86.0k/s, V0 +9.9k/s, asini 2.89. E 6.06-6.30V, B6, B9, 2.445094d.
Cas OB9. Wide pair with HR 9045.13.4187d, K 117.5k/s, V0 -24.3k/s, msin3i 13.5, asini 21.
E:/GS 5.9 - 6.3v, 13.4192d. Intrinsic variable which may be eclipsing.
Cst? 6.6p.
Bidelman classifies gK + F.
OH and H2O emission strong in infrared. IR spectra show water vapor. Variable M6e-M10e.
Polarization possibly due to circumstellar dust scattering. Companions optical. ADS 17135A,
4.7 - 13.5v, 430.46d. Variable SiO maser source, indicating shell-like structure. Single cycle
6.45 to 11.25V, +1.31 to +2.66(B-V), -0.07 to +1.02(U-B).
Dynamical parallax 0.007". ADS 17137B, 9.0 - 11.5V.
Shell star.
Cas-Tau OB1. Shell star. Also classified B3IV. Beta C? 6.4 - 6.46B, 0.310049 or 0.622832d.
Spectrum variable.
Probable foreground star of a sparse group with HR 9045, 9052 and several fainter stars.
Combined spectrum. AB binary, 5.0v B2III, 7.1v B3V. ADS 17140B.
F2, F6 2.158d, K 6.5Vk/s, V0 -6.0Vk/s, asini 0.181. Possibly triple system: SB, 4.3, 6.5v, se
0.00002", and 6.5 at 1.0".
AB 6.5 G0V, 6.7 G0V, 355y, a = 3.125". C 12.9V at 82". Blended mag. for HR 9074/5, 5.81V
colors for combined light.
Binary with HR 9074, q.v.
Profiles of H alpha and H beta variable.
Probably single.
Gamma Leo group?
Enhanced Si, Mn, some rare earths. Magnetic star. Also classified A0Vp.4.88643d. Other RV
periods 3.74d or 2.1 hrs. RV hydrogen lines var. per. about 6 hrs. Alpha CV 6.32 - 6.42V,
3.73975d, possible cyclical changes. Also magnetic field and spectrum period. Light var. also
2.1 hrs. Widths of hydrogen lines in about 35 min. SiII var. in per. 4.88643d.
Sp. shows Mn.
Dynamical parallax 0.081". AB 5.84 G3V, 8.88 K6V, 26.386y, a = 0.803". A possible new
companion found by speckle interferometry. Components C, D probably optical. C is K7V. AD
17175AB, 26.27y D, K 5.1k/s, V0 -37.9k/s, asini 622.
Ultraviolet FeII emission. Lb? 4.35 - 4.41V.
Also classified S6,3e-S9,2e. Colors correspond to about minimum light. M 7.1 - 14.8v,
351.33d.
Member of young high latitude, metal-deficient cluster, Zeta Scl.
Other UBV data: 5.68 to 5.78V with one discordant 5.32V; +0.31 to +0.42(B-V) with one
discordant +0.19(B-V); -0.02 to +0.01(U-B) with one discordant +0.13(U-B).
ADS 1B, 7.47V, +0.08(B-V), +0.05(U-B), A2Vn, vsini 275k/s, may be shell star. AB binary. C
10.8m at 99" optical.
Primary discordant classifications, B9III or A3Vs. Binary. ADS 30B, 9.5 F5.