tmZmenfausmif;om;acgif;aqmif

qvdkif;wifarmifOD;\ b0ykH&dyfrsm;
- bcift&SdLajrjyefUcsif;rsdK;EG,fpk0if
qvdkif;vS'if(usm;udkuf&Gm?
oHwGJjrdKUe,f? &cdkifjynfe,fZmwd)
ESifhrdcifrdkifESif;NrdKif (awmifukw?f&cdkif
jynfe,f Zmwd)wdkUrS 1951? Edk0ifbmv?
(9)&uf aomMumaeUwGi?f awmifiNl rKd U arG;zGm;cJ/h
- arG;csif;(8)OD;teuf tBuD;qkH;om;
- i,fpOfu&efuek Nf rKd U? Adv
k w
f pfaxmiftpd;k &wdu
k cf ef; ae
ta':jzpfolESifhtwl aexdkifBuD;jyif;cJh?
- &efukefwuodkvfwGifwwd,ESpf?(owaA'txl;jyK)
txd ynmoifMum;cJh?
- &efukefwuodkvfausmif;om;i,fb0wGif
ausmif;om; vIy&f mS ;rI Edik if aH &;vIy&f mS ;rSKrsm;
wuf<upGm yg0ifvIyf&Sm;cJh?
- 1969ckESpf?yOrtMudrfajrmuf ta&SUawmiftm&S
uRef;qG,f tm;upm;yGJausmif;om;rsm; qEjy
vIyf&Sm;rSKwGif vnf;aumif; ?
- 1970jynfhESpfwGif jzpfyGm;cJhaom &efukefwuodkvf
a&T&wk ausmif;om;vIyf&Sm;rSKrsm;wGifvnf;aumif;
wuf<upGm yg0ifvIyf&Sm;cJh?
- 1970 aemufydkif; ausmif;om;vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;
EkdifiHa&;vIyf&Sm;rIrsm;wGif ydkrdkwuf<upGm OD;aqmif
yg0ifvkyfaqmifcJh?
- 4if;vSKy&f mS ;rSKrsm;aMumifh 1972ckEpS w
f iG zf rf;qD;cHc&hJ Ny;D
tif;pdeftusOf;axmifwGif xdef;odrf;cHcJh&?
- 1974ckESpf?Zefe0g&Dv?(3)&ufaeU (rqvzGJUpnf;ykH
tajccHOya'twnfjyKonfhaeU)wGif axmifrS
vGwfajrmufvmcJh?
- 1974ckESpfwGif csif;wdkif;&if;om;pmayESifh
h ,Ofaus;rSKaumfrwD (&efukefwuodkvf)wGif
taxGaxGtwGif;a&;rSL;tjzpf a&G;cs,fjcif;cHcJh&?
- 1974?ZGeftvkyform;ta&;tcif;wGif wuf<upGm
yg0ifvIyf&Sm;cJh?

-1974ckESpf?'DZifbm(5)&ufaeUwGif OD;oefUpsmyeudk
taMumif;jyK rqvwpfygwD tmPm&Sipf epf
qefUusifa&; vlxktkHU<urSKBuD; ay:aygufap&ef
&J&J0Hh0Hh vSKUHaqmffzefwD;cJhaom ausmif;om;
acgif;aqmifrsm;wGif wpfOD;tygt0ifjzpfcJh?
-OD;oefUta&;tcif;jzpfNy;D aemuf rqvtmPm&Sit
f pd;k &\
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om;tcsdKUESifhtwl xdkif;e,fpyfodkU wdrf;a&SmifcJhNyD;
ppftmPm&Sif qefUusifa&; vufeufudkifausmif;om;
or*udk zGJUpnf;um Ou|tjzpfwm0ef,lcJh?
xdkUaemuf ajratmufvIyf&Sm;rSKvlxkwdkufyGJrsm;
az:aqmifEdkif&ef &efukefNrdKUodkU jyefvnfa&muf&SdcJh?
-1975ckESpf ZGefv (6)&ufaeUwGif rqvppftmPm&Sif
wdUk tay:a'goxGuef musn;f aeonfh ordik ;f tm;upm;&kH
pka0;a&muf&Sdaeaom ausmif;om;xkBuD;tm;OD;aqmif
um tvkyform;ta&;ESpfywfvnfvIyf&Sm;rSKU
(a&Twd*kHausmif;om;ta&;tcif;BuD;) ay:aygufap&ef
&J0Hjywfom;pGm OD;aqmifvIyf&Sm;cJh?
a&Twd*kHta&;tcif;jzpfNyD; ppftpdk;&\ zrf;qD;ESdyfuGyf
rSKrS vGwfajrmuf&ef acwwdrf; a&SmifaecJhNyD; 1976ckESpf?
ocifudk,fawmfrSdKif; ESpf100jynfharG;aeU (rwfv23&uf)
aeUwGifjyKvkyfrnfhrSdKif;&mjynfh ta&;tcif;
jzpfajrmufatmif BudK;yrf;aepOf
1976ckESpf? rwfv (22)&ufaeUwGif ppftmPm&SifwdkU\
zrf;qD;jcif;udkcHcJh&?
-rqv ppftpdk;&u ppfckH&kH;zGJUum tusOf;enf;jzifh
ppfaq;cJhNyD; 1976ckESpf? {NyDv (12)&ufaeUwGif
ao'PfpD&ifcsufcscJh?
- rqvppftmPm&Sifrsm;u jyifqifcsuft,lcH
wifoGif;vQif jypf'Pfavsmhayghay;rnf[k urf;vSrf;cJh
aomfvnf; == rif;wdkUppfzdeyfatmufrSm igb,fawmhrS
'l;raxmufEdkifbl;++[k &J0Hjywfom;pGmy,fcscJh?
1976ckESpf? ZGefv26-paeaeY eHeufvif;tm;BuD;tcsdef
wGif tif;pdeaf xmif MuKd ;ay;uGyrf sujf cif;cHc&hJ um
tmZmenfyDopGm usqHk;cJh

tmZmenf ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif qvkdif;wifarmifOD;\

aemufqHk;ajympum;

1976-ck E S p f ZG e f v (26)&uf p aeaeY e H e uf Bud K ;ay;cH &

cgeD;qJqJ BudK;pifay:wGif axmiftmPmydkifwpfOD;u aemufqHk; bmrsm;
ajymMum;vk d y govJ [ k ar;jref ; cJ h & m &J a bmf q vk d i f ; wif a rmif O D ; u
ppf t mPm&S i f w k d Y t m; &nf & G u f v Quf axmif t mPmyk d i f w k d Y t m;
atmufygtwdkif; &J0Hhjywfom;pGm ajymMum;cJhonf/
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&yf w nf c suf a wG u d k a wmh b,f a wmh rS owf v k d Y & rS m r[k w f b l ; /
rif;wkdYppfzdeyfatmufrSm igb,fawmhrS 'l;axmufrSm r[kwfbl;a[h++

&Jabmfqvdkif;wifarmifOD;\awmfvSefa&;tay:tjri
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udkqifETJ&if; vuf&Sdtaetxm;rSm ausmif;om;awG&JU
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xm0&a0 Mu,fpifa<u
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OD;vnfarmh armh
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(igwkdY)
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jynfolYom;aumif;? Mu,fpifa<u/

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ta&SUawmiftm&S tm;upm;yGt
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Hk a&;tcif;ESihf
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jzpfvmcJ&h onf/++
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erl e mjzpf a eygonf / ++ (74-75-76 rsKd ; quf ausmif ; om;a[mif ; rsm;\
==ausmif ; om;acgif ; aqmif &J a bmf q vd k i f u d k w if a rmif O D ; usqk H ; onf h 35
ESpfajrmufaeY *kPfjyKo0PfvTm++++rS)
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wifarmifOD;-cGyfa'gif;wkdYeJYtwl tawmifyefcwfcJhwJh tjrifhysH atmufcsif;iSuf++
aqmif;yg;rS)
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pwif a &;wG u f v Qif y if ,aeY t csd e f x d ES p f a ygif ; 125 ES p f t wG i f ;
ausmif;om;vIy&f mS ;rIukd taMumif;jyK w&m;pD&ifa&;pepfukd tok;H jyKum
BudK;ay;uGyfrsufcHcJh&onfh ausmif;om;acgif;aqmifrSm olwpfOD;wnf;om
&S d a o;onf / e,f c sJ U qef Y u sif a &; ppf t mPm&S i f p epf q ef Y u sif a &;
acwf w pf a vQmuf Bud K ;ay;uG y f r suf c H c J h & onf h awmf v S e f a &;orm;
tajrmuftrsm;&SdcJhteuf ==rif ; wk d Y p pf z d e yf a tmuf r S m igb,f a wmh r S
'l ; raxmuf b l ; uG + + [k &J&Jawmuf Budrf;0g; a<u;aMumf&if; BudK;pifay:
wufomG ;cJo
h rl mS olwpfO;D wnf;om&Sad o;onf/++
==wifarmifOD;(okdYr[kwf)ausmif;om;ol&Jaumif;++++aqmif;yg;rS)
(atmifx;l \==wif

&Jabmfqvkdif;wifarmifOD;ESifhygwfouf
jrefrm'Drdkua&pDacgif;aqmif

a':atmifqef;pkMunf\ trSwfw&pum;''what happened to salai Tin Maung Oo

must not be allowed to happen to anybody
else in Burma as well''

(90) jynfolYvTwfawmf ukd,fpm;jyK aumfrDwD (CRPP)

twGif;a&;rSL; wkdif;&if;om;acgif;aqmif
OD;at;omatmif\ trSwfw&pum;=='Dvkdausmif;om;vli,facgif;aqmif wpfa,muf wkdif;&if;om;
vli,facgif;aqmifwpfa,mufudk wpfygwDtmPm&Sifpepfu&uf&uf
pufpufowfjzwf vdkufwJhtwGufaMumifh uRefawmfwkdY ,lBuHK;r&
jzpf&ygw,f/ wpfzufuvnf; wkdif;jynfeJYvlrsKd;twGuf ol&JUBudK;yrf;
aqmif&GufcJhrI pGefYvTwftepfemcHrIawGtwGuf *kPf,ltm;&rdygw,f/
NyD;awmh 'Dvdk qvdkif;wifarmifOD;vkd wkdif;&if;om;vli,facgif;aqmif
awG trsm;BuD; ay:ayguf vmzkdY twGuf uRefawmfwkdY arQmfvifh
awmifhwygw,f/++

74-75-76rsKd ; quf a usmif ; om;a[mif ; rsm;\ oEd | mef

==uREkfyfwkdYonf atmufarhvGrf;qGwf worIESifh
wNydKifeufwnf;rSmyif zufqpfppftmPm&SifwkdYtay: emMunf;a'go
rD;[kef;[kef;awmufvsuf ausmif;om;xkudk,fpm;? csif;trsKd;om;xk
ukd,fpm;ESifh jrefrmjynfol vlxkudk,fpm; vufpm;acswkefYjyefNyD;
&Jabmfqvdkif; udkwifarmifOD; arQmfrSef;cJhaom 'Drdkua&pDa&;?
vlYtcGifhta&;ESifh wkdif;&ifom;tcGifhta&;&&Sdonf txd
qkH;cef;wkdifatmif wkdufyGJ0ifBudK;yrf;oGm; MurnfjzpfaMumif;
oEd|mefjyKtyfygonf/++

(74-75-76rsK;d qufausmif;om;a[mif;rsm;\ ==ausmif ; om;acgif ; aqmif

&J a bmf q vd k i f ; ud k w if a rmif O D ; usqk H ; onf h 35 ES p f a jrmuf a eY
*k P f j yKo0Pf v T m ++++rS)
26.6.2011 (35 ESpfajrmuf)
ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif
qvkdif;wifarmifOD; atmufarhzG,frSwfwrf;

tmZmenf

ausmif;om;acgif;aqmif

qvdkif;wifarmifOD;
(1951-1976)

==rif;wdkY ighudkowfvdkY&ayr,fh
ighcH,lcsufeJY pdwf"mwfudkawmh
b,fawmhrS owfvdkYr&bl;++
''You can kill my body but
you can never kill my beliefs
and what I stood for."