QUESTION No3 - Courbe effort déformation

-10000

-9000

-8000
Effort (KN)

-7000

-6000

-5000 instantanée
Retrait
Retrait et
-4000 Fluage

-3000

-2000

-1000

0
0 -2 -4 -6 -8 -10 -12 -14 -16 -18
Déformation (mm)
 PROJET Exercices dirigés 2 COURS GCI 220

DESCRIPTION Compression et traction PAGE

Faculté de génie PROJET Carlos AYALA PAREDES COURS

Département de génie civil
Sherbrooke (Québec) J1K 2R1 DESCRIPTION PAGE

QUESTION No 3 Réponse N-D En charge instantanée

Acier
Nombre 8
No 20 M
Aire : 2400 mm²
Fy: 400 MPa
E 200000 MPa
ey= -0.002

Béton
Hauteur 1000 mm
Aire béton 200100 mm²
f'c 40 MPa
Fluage (f) 0
Retrait libre 0
Ec, eff 27771 MPa (2.3)
Ect, eff 30548 MPa (2.3)
e'c= -0.00262 (2.11)

e e_cf e_s D=eL fc fs Nc = Ac*fc Ns = As*fs N Nc pond Ns pond Pro

mm MPa MPa kN kN kN kN kN kN
0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
-0.00010 -0.00010 -0.00010 -0.10 -3.00 -20.0 -599.6 -48.0 -647.6 -307.9 -40.8 -348.7
-0.00020 -0.00020 -0.00020 -0.20 -5.88 -40.0 -1175.9 -96.0 -1271.9 -603.8 -81.6 -685.4
-0.00030 -0.00030 -0.00030 -0.30 -8.64 -60.0 -1728.8 -144.0 -1872.8 -887.7 -122.4 -1010.1
-0.00040 -0.00040 -0.00040 -0.40 -11.29 -80.0 -2258.3 -192.0 -2450.3 -1159.7 -163.2 -1322.9
-0.00050 -0.00050 -0.00050 -0.50 -13.82 -100.0 -2764.6 -240.0 -3004.6 -1419.6 -204.0 -1623.6
-0.00060 -0.00060 -0.00060 -0.60 -16.23 -120.0 -3247.5 -288.0 -3535.5 -1667.6 -244.8 -1912.4
-0.00070 -0.00070 -0.00070 -0.70 -18.53 -140.0 -3707.0 -336.0 -4043.0 -1903.6 -285.6 -2189.2
-0.00080 -0.00080 -0.00080 -0.80 -20.71 -160.0 -4143.2 -384.0 -4527.2 -2127.5 -326.4 -2453.9
-0.00090 -0.00090 -0.00090 -0.90 -22.77 -180.0 -4556.1 -432.0 -4988.1 -2339.6 -367.2 -2706.8
-0.00100 -0.00100 -0.00100 -1.00 -24.72 -200.0 -4945.6 -480.0 -5425.6 -2539.6 -408.0 -2947.6
-0.00120 -0.00120 -0.00120 -1.20 -28.26 -240.0 -5654.6 -576.0 -6230.6 -2903.7 -489.6 -3393.3
-0.00140 -0.00140 -0.00140 -1.40 -31.34 -280.0 -6270.3 -672.0 -6942.3 -3219.8 -571.2 -3791.0
-0.00160 -0.00160 -0.00160 -1.60 -33.95 -320.0 -6792.6 -768.0 -7560.6 -3488.0 -652.8 -4140.8
-0.00180 -0.00180 -0.00180 -1.80 -36.09 -360.0 -7221.5 -864.0 -8085.5 -3708.3 -734.4 -4442.7
-0.00200 -0.00200 -0.00200 -2.00 -37.77 -400.0 -7557.1 -960.0 -8517.1 -3880.6 -816.0 -4696.6
-0.00220 -0.00220 -0.00220 -2.20 -38.98 -400.0 -7799.3 -960.0 -8759.3 -4004.9 -816.0 -4820.9
-0.00240 -0.00240 -0.00240 -2.40 -39.72 -400.0 -7948.1 -960.0 -8908.1 -4081.4 -816.0 -4897.4
-0.00262 -0.00262 -0.00262 -2.62 -40.00 -400.0 -8004.0 -960.0 -8964.0 -4110.1 -816.0 -4926.1
-0.00280 -0.00280 -0.00280 -2.80 -39.81 -400.0 -7965.7 -960.0 -8925.7 -4090.4 -816.0 -4906.4
-0.00300 -0.00300 -0.00300 -3.00 -39.15 -400.0 -7834.4 -960.0 -8794.4 -4023.0 -816.0 -4839.0
-0.00320 -0.00320 -0.00320 -3.20 -38.03 -400.0 -7609.8 -960.0 -8569.8 -3907.6 -816.0 -4723.6
-0.00340 -0.00340 -0.00340 -3.40 -36.44 -400.0 -7291.8 -960.0 -8251.8 -3744.3 -816.0 -4560.3
-0.00360 -0.00360 -0.00360 -3.60 -34.39 -400.0 -6880.4 -960.0 -7840.4 -3533.1 -816.0 -4349.1
-0.00380 -0.00380 -0.00380 -3.80 -31.86 -400.0 -6375.7 -960.0 -7335.7 -3273.9 -816.0 -4089.9
-0.00400 -0.00400 -0.00400 -4.00 -28.87 -400.0 -5777.6 -960.0 -6737.6 -2966.8 -816.0 -3782.8
-0.00420 -0.00420 -0.00420 -4.20 -25.42 -400.0 -5086.2 -960.0 -6046.2 -2611.7 -816.0 -3427.7
-0.00440 -0.00440 -0.00440 -4.40 -21.50 -400.0 -4301.3 -960.0 -5261.3 -2208.7 -816.0 -3024.7
-0.00460 -0.00460 -0.00460 -4.60 -17.11 -400.0 -3423.2 -960.0 -4383.2 -1757.8 -816.0 -2573.8
-0.00480 -0.00480 -0.00480 -4.80 -12.25 -400.0 -2451.6 -960.0 -3411.6 -1258.9 -816.0 -2074.9
-0.00500 -0.00500 -0.00500 -5.00 -6.93 -400.0 -1386.7 -960.0 -2346.7 -712.1 -816.0 -1528.1
-0.00524 -0.00524 -0.00524 -5.24 0.07 -400.0 14.5 -960.0 -945.5 7.4 -816.0 -808.6
Pr max= -3940.8
 PROJET Exercices dirigés 2 COURS GCI 220

DESCRIPTION Compression et traction PAGE

Faculté de génie PROJET Carlos AYALA PAREDES COURS

Département de génie civil
Sherbrooke (Québec) J1K 2R1 DESCRIPTION PAGE

QUESTION No 3 Réponse N-D En tenant compte du retrait libre

Acier
Nombre 8
No 20 M
Aire : 2400 mm²
Fy: 400 MPa
E 200000 MPa
ey= -0.002

Béton
Hauteur 1000 mm
Aire béton 200100 mm²
f'c 40 MPa
Fluage (f) 0
Retrait libre -0.0003
Ec, eff 27771 MPa (2.3)
Ect, eff 30548 MPa (2.3)
e'c= -0.00262 (2.11)

e e_cf e_s D=eL fc fs Nc = Ac*fc Ns = As*fs N

mm MPa MPa kN kN kN
-0.00028 0.00002 -0.00028 -0.28 0.67 -55.6 133.6 -133.6 0.0
-0.00030 0.00000 -0.00030 -0.30 0.00 -60.0 0.0 -144.0 -144.0
-0.00040 -0.00010 -0.00040 -0.40 -3.00 -80.0 -599.6 -192.0 -791.6
-0.00060 -0.00030 -0.00060 -0.60 -8.64 -120.0 -1728.8 -288.0 -2016.8
-0.00080 -0.00050 -0.00080 -0.80 -13.82 -160.0 -2764.6 -384.0 -3148.6
-0.00100 -0.00070 -0.00100 -1.00 -18.53 -200.0 -3707.0 -480.0 -4187.0
-0.00120 -0.00090 -0.00120 -1.20 -22.77 -240.0 -4556.1 -576.0 -5132.1
-0.00140 -0.00110 -0.00140 -1.40 -26.55 -280.0 -5311.8 -672.0 -5983.8
-0.00160 -0.00130 -0.00160 -1.60 -29.86 -320.0 -5974.1 -768.0 -6742.1
-0.00180 -0.00150 -0.00180 -1.80 -32.70 -360.0 -6543.1 -864.0 -7407.1
-0.00200 -0.00170 -0.00200 -2.00 -35.08 -400.0 -7018.7 -960.0 -7978.7
-0.00220 -0.00190 -0.00220 -2.20 -36.99 -400.0 -7401.0 -960.0 -8361.0
-0.00240 -0.00210 -0.00240 -2.40 -38.43 -400.0 -7689.9 -960.0 -8649.9
-0.00260 -0.00230 -0.00260 -2.60 -39.41 -400.0 -7885.4 -960.0 -8845.4
-0.00292 -0.00262 -0.00292 -2.92 -40.00 -400.0 -8004.0 -960.0 -8964.0
-0.00300 -0.00270 -0.00300 -3.00 -39.96 -400.0 -7996.3 -960.0 -8956.3
-0.00320 -0.00290 -0.00320 -3.20 -39.54 -400.0 -7911.7 -960.0 -8871.7
-0.00340 -0.00310 -0.00340 -3.40 -38.65 -400.0 -7733.8 -960.0 -8693.8
-0.00360 -0.00330 -0.00360 -3.60 -37.29 -400.0 -7462.5 -960.0 -8422.5
-0.00380 -0.00350 -0.00380 -3.80 -35.47 -400.0 -7097.8 -960.0 -8057.8
-0.00400 -0.00370 -0.00400 -4.00 -33.18 -400.0 -6639.7 -960.0 -7599.7
-0.00420 -0.00390 -0.00420 -4.20 -30.43 -400.0 -6088.3 -960.0 -7048.3
-0.00440 -0.00410 -0.00440 -4.40 -27.20 -400.0 -5443.6 -960.0 -6403.6
-0.00460 -0.00430 -0.00460 -4.60 -23.52 -400.0 -4705.4 -960.0 -5665.4
-0.00480 -0.00450 -0.00480 -4.80 -19.36 -400.0 -3873.9 -960.0 -4833.9
-0.00500 -0.00470 -0.00500 -5.00 -14.74 -400.0 -2949.1 -960.0 -3909.1
-0.00520 -0.00490 -0.00520 -5.20 -9.65 -400.0 -1930.8 -960.0 -2890.8
-0.00540 -0.00510 -0.00540 -5.40 -4.09 -400.0 -819.2 -960.0 -1779.2
-0.00554 -0.00524 -0.00554 -5.54 0.07 -400.0 14.5 -960.0 -945.5
 PROJET Exercices dirigés 2 COURS GCI 220

DESCRIPTION Compression et traction PAGE

Faculté de génie PROJET Carlos AYALA PAREDES COURS

Département de génie civil
Sherbrooke (Québec) J1K 2R1 DESCRIPTION PAGE

QUESTION No 3 Réponse N-D En tenant compte du retrait libre et du fluage

Acier
Nombre 8
No 20 M
Aire : 2400 mm²
Fy: 400 MPa
E 200000 MPa
ey= -0.002

Béton
Hauteur 1000 mm
Aire béton 200100 mm²
f'c 40 MPa
Fluage (f) 2
Retrait libre -0.0003
Ec, eff 9257 MPa (2.3)
Ect, eff 10183 MPa (2.3)
e'c= -0.00786 (2.11)

e e_cf e_s D=eL fc fs Nc = Ac*fc Ns = As*fs N

mm MPa MPa kN kN kN
-0.00024 0.00006 -0.00024 -0.24 0.58 -48.6 116.7 -116.6 0.0
-0.00026 0.00004 -0.00026 -0.26 0.41 -52.0 81.7 -124.8 -43.1
-0.00028 0.00002 -0.00028 -0.28 0.20 -56.0 40.8 -134.4 -93.6
-0.00030 0.00000 -0.00030 -0.30 0.00 -60.0 0.0 -144.0 -144.0
-0.00040 -0.00010 -0.00040 -0.40 -1.01 -80.0 -202.5 -192.0 -394.5
-0.00050 -0.00020 -0.00050 -0.50 -2.01 -100.0 -402.3 -240.0 -642.3
-0.00060 -0.00030 -0.00060 -0.60 -3.00 -120.0 -599.6 -288.0 -887.6
-0.00070 -0.00040 -0.00070 -0.70 -3.97 -140.0 -794.3 -336.0 -1130.3
-0.00080 -0.00050 -0.00080 -0.80 -4.93 -160.0 -986.4 -384.0 -1370.4
-0.00090 -0.00060 -0.00090 -0.90 -5.88 -180.0 -1175.9 -432.0 -1607.9
-0.00100 -0.00070 -0.00100 -1.00 -6.81 -200.0 -1362.8 -480.0 -1842.8
-0.00120 -0.00090 -0.00120 -1.20 -8.64 -240.0 -1728.8 -576.0 -2304.8
-0.00140 -0.00110 -0.00140 -1.40 -10.42 -280.0 -2084.4 -672.0 -2756.4
-0.00160 -0.00130 -0.00160 -1.60 -12.14 -320.0 -2429.7 -768.0 -3197.7
-0.00180 -0.00150 -0.00180 -1.80 -13.82 -360.0 -2764.6 -864.0 -3628.6
-0.00200 -0.00170 -0.00200 -2.00 -15.44 -400.0 -3089.1 -960.0 -4049.1
-0.00300 -0.00270 -0.00300 -3.00 -22.77 -400.0 -4556.1 -960.0 -5516.1
-0.00400 -0.00370 -0.00400 -4.00 -28.80 -400.0 -5763.7 -960.0 -6723.7
-0.00500 -0.00470 -0.00500 -5.00 -33.54 -400.0 -6712.0 -960.0 -7672.0
-0.00600 -0.00570 -0.00600 -6.00 -36.99 -400.0 -7401.0 -960.0 -8361.0
-0.00700 -0.00670 -0.00700 -7.00 -39.13 -400.0 -7830.6 -960.0 -8790.6
-0.00816 -0.00786 -0.00816 -8.16 -40.00 -400.0 -8004.0 -960.0 -8964.0
-0.00900 -0.00870 -0.00900 -9.00 -39.54 -400.0 -7911.7 -960.0 -8871.7
-0.01000 -0.00970 -0.01000 -10.00 -37.80 -400.0 -7563.3 -960.0 -8523.3
-0.01100 -0.01070 -0.01100 -11.00 -34.76 -400.0 -6955.5 -960.0 -7915.5
-0.01200 -0.01170 -0.01200 -12.00 -30.43 -400.0 -6088.3 -960.0 -7048.3
-0.01300 -0.01270 -0.01300 -13.00 -24.80 -400.0 -4961.8 -960.0 -5921.8
-0.01400 -0.01370 -0.01400 -14.00 -17.87 -400.0 -3576.0 -960.0 -4536.0
-0.01500 -0.01470 -0.01500 -15.00 -9.65 -400.0 -1930.8 -960.0 -2890.8
-0.01602 -0.01572 -0.01602 -16.02 0.07 -400.0 14.5 -960.0 -945.5
 QUESTION No3 - Courbe effort déformation

-10000

-9000

-8000
Effort (KN)

-7000

-6000
Pro
-5000
Pr (max) Sans pondération
-4000
N ponderée

-3000

-2000

-1000

0
0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6
Déformation (mm)
Nombre Barres Aire
1 10 100
2 15 200
3 20 300
4 25 500
5 30 700
6 35 1000
7 45 1500
8 55 2500
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27