lycée gdgsr niveau :1 Scx

safi résumé trigonométrie prof :lamdaghri

angles usuelles
θ en degré 0 30 45 60 90
π π π π
θ en radian 0
6 √4 √3 2
1 2 3
sin θ 0 1
√2 √2 2
3 2 1
cos θ 1 0
√2 2 2
3 √
tan θ 0 1 3 non définie
3

r i
cercle trigonométrique ;angles et symétrie

tan(x + kπ ) = tan(x)

gh
cos2 (x) + sin2 (x) = 1 ; 1 + tan2 (x) =
cos2 (x)
; cos(x + 2kπ ) = cos(x) ; sin(x + 2kπ ) = sin(x)

sin(−x) = − sin(x) ; cos(−x) = cos(x)

lamdaghri

sin(π − x) = sin(x) cos(π − x) = − cos(x)

sin(π + x) = − sin(x) cos(π + x) = − cos(x)
da
π π
sin( − x) = cos(x) cos( − x) = sin(x)
2 2
π π
sin( + x) = cos(x) cos( + x) = − sin(x)
2 2
transformation de somme
cos(a + b) = cos(a) cos(b) − sin(a) sin(b) cos(a − b) = cos(a) cos(b) + sin(a) sin(b)
m

;
sin(a + b) = sin(a) cos(b) + cos(a) sin(b) sin(a − b) = sin(a) cos(b) − cos(a) sin(b)
;
tan(a) + tan(b) tan(a) − tan(b)
tan(a + b) = tan(a − b) =
1 − tan(a) tan(b) 1 + tan(a) tan(b)
lamdaghri
la

formules de duplication
cos(2x) = 2 cos2 (x) − 1 = 1 − 2 sin2 (x) = cos2 (x) − sin2 (x) sin(2x) = 2 sin(x) cos(x)

transformation de somme en produit

p+q p−q p+q p−q
sin(p) + sin(q) = 2 sin( ) cos( ) sin(p) − sin(q) = 2 cos( ) sin( )
2 2 2 2
p+q p−q p+q p−q
cos(p) + cos(q) = 2 cos( ) cos( ) cos(p) − cos(q) = −2 sin( ) sin( )
2 2 2 2
équations lamdaghri
{ { {
cos(x) = cos(a) sin(x) = sin(a) tan(x) = tan(a)
x = a + 2kπ ou x = −a + 2kπ x = a + 2kπ ou x = π − a + 2kπ x = a + kπ

bonne chance page 1 medlamdaghri