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FRANAIS GROUP 2

MAD. HANNAH. VICTORIA.


VERBS.
METTRE
JE METS NOUS METTONS

TU METS VOUS METTEZ

IL/ELLE/ON MET ILS/ELLES METTENT


PRENDRE

JE PRENDS NOUS PRENONS

TU PRENDS VOUS PRENEZ

IL/ELLE/ON PREND ILS/ELLES PRENNENT


VERBS.
DIRE
JE DIS NOUS DISONS

TU DIS VOUS DITES

IL/ELLE/ON DIT ILS/ELLES DISENT


LIRE

JE LIS NOUS LISONS

TU LIS VOUS LISEZ

IL/ELLE/ON LIT ILS/ELLES LISENT


VERBS.
SORTIR
JE SORS NOUS SORTONS

TU SORS VOUS SORTEZ

IL/ELLE/ON SORT ILS/ELLES SORTENT


CRIRE

JE CRIS NOUS CRIVONS

TU CRIS VOUS CRIVEZ

IL/ELLE/ON CRIT ILS/ELLES CRIVENT


GRAMMAR.
PRONOM DISJOINTS.
stressed pronouns, in french there are 7 ways to use them. pronom disjoints
always must refer to a person, must be used in pace of a person, and must agree
with gender and quantity.

MOI ME ELLE HER VOUS YOU

TOI YOU SOI ONESELF EUX THEM

LUI HIM NOUS US ELLES THEM


(FEM.)
PRONOM DISJOINT.
1
to emphasize the subject.

after cest & ce sont

cest moi qui lai fait ; I did it

repeating the subject pronoun

toi, tu dois partir ; you (yes you) need to leave


PRONOM DISJOINT.
2
to act as the subject

With terms like aussi, non plus, seul, or surtout

eux non plus ne doivent travailler ; they dont have to work


either
PRONOM DISJOINT.
3
in place of any subject or object pronouns

connected or preceded by a conjunction

lui et toi avez raison ; you and he are right

je ne cherchais ni toi ni lui ; I was looking for neither you nor


him
PRONOM DISJOINT.
4
in certain imperative constructions

in place of direct object pronouns, indirect object pronouns,


and reflexive pronouns

calme-toi ; (you) calm down

donne-le-moi ; give it to me
PRONOM DISJOINT.
5
after a preposition

as the object of the preposition

je veux aller avec toi ; I want to go with you

achte-le pour moi ; buy it for me

to indicate possession

jai trouv un anorak lui ; I found a jacket of his


PRONOM DISJOINT.
after que
6
in comparisons

tu tudies moins que moi ; you study less than I do

with ne que

Je ne connais que lui ; I only know him


PRONOM DISJOINT.
7
for even more emphasis

-mme(s)

je peux le faire moi-mme ; I can do it myself

ils le construisent eux-mmes ; they are building it


themselves
GRAMMAR.
POSSESIVE ADJECTIVES.
words to describe whom or to what something belongs.

MAS FEMI PLUR


CULI NIN IEL
N

MY MON MA MES

YOUR TON TA TES

HIS, SON SA SES


HERS
, ITS

OUR NOTR NOTR NOS


POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVES.
1
possessive adjectives must agree with what it is belonging to

her cat ; son chat

cat is masculine therefore the possessive adjective is also


masculine

your shoes ; tes chaussures

shoes is plural therefore the possessive adjective is also


plural
GRAMMAR.
TOUT.
the word for all or whole

SINGULI PLURIE
ER L

MASCU TOUT TOUS


LIN

FEMINI TOUTE TOUTES


N
TOUT.
1
tout must agree with the noun it is describing, but never with a
de expression

all cats ; tous les chats

cat is masculine and plural therefore tout is also masculine


and plural

all flowers ; toutes les fleurs

flowers is feminine and plural therefore the possessive


adjective is also feminine and plural
GRAMMAR.
CET/DEMONSTRATIVES.
the word for this, that, these, those

SINGULI PLURIE
ER L

MASCU CE, CES


LIN CET*

*cet is FEMINI
used when a masculine
CETTE CES word starts with a
vowel N
CET/DEMONSTRATIVES.
1
cet must agree with the noun that follows

that cat ; ce chat

cat is masculine and does not begin with a vowel therefore


the demonstrative is also masculine without a t

these flowers ; ces fleurs

flowers is feminine and plural therefore the demonstrative is


also feminine and plural

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