8|85|r l= J=lUr =| UJ8J

H 25H "U| ( H3|H lJ3 ) H U l 8|85|r l= l l= U l" r3 5 U H J

=l"r =" lU =| UJ8J J lr! lHH U| I| I lH H8 HJ U rH" 3 8J" lH 8JUJ
|3|! lHH l= U HJ =J =J| r|r l=3= r3 I|3 JJ| J I 8 lr! 3JH |" rI l H
r| IH" , HIJH lH rH" I|3, JH|3 HJ 5 |r J|, J=|J lH I|3, lH UJ
lH H l=3, "|3 lH l=3 , |3 | I|3 r3 r|J l= U lH J r
I|3 l8 3 |U lHJ5 IJ|8 U H J lJ" UJ H| 3 J U lU3! IJ l= U l U
J38J rU| HJ U 3J lH , JJlH UJ lH 88"|, HJ lH , 3J lH c UJ JHJ H!
H8| |=JlH| lr" 3 J|r|rJ =" l=lUrJ|r U" lU3 H
U HJ "J HJ| J= l"rU
H 25H "U| (H3|H lJ3 ) JlH lJ3 H|8 U ,lH lJ 3 J 8U| UJ 3 H U
Hl83 J lUlUr J lJJ J|r" HJJ| "H H U l= U U" " "U| r" lU |r H H
r H H|U H U| rI=U| J c H JH U JJ U J| r|rJ =" l=lUrJ|r ,U J 3 l=UJ U I=
H8| |=JlH| lr" 3 J|r|rJ =" l=lUrJ|r U" lU 3 H U HJ "J HJ| J=
l"rU !r" lU |r H H r H H|U H U H 8 rI JJU| lH lJ 3 J r3 l8UJ lH U lHr l
U J 3 HJ "J 3l8 H8 U HJJ| "H l= U 8J=| H3 l=U J|r|rJ 3 J ="
l=lUrJ|r 8|U ,8|r H H| ,8|H|U r3 8|8|U JI lJ" U JH l= U U" lU 3 H HU J ! lUH
3 lU UJH|3 lH , H , H U| J, JJU| lH , JJ|3 lH , Jl UJ lH , IIU| lH , "l= UJ
lH , HHl UJ lH , rU| lH , I J |3 lH , 8"H|3 lH rlU JHJ H!
le= o = = u =ae = ao o a l=a
n : ==el (n=ln lo= ) == aau =ul == al n ua l=la ~= ~=n onu== la
= le= o = = u =ae = ao o1~= le = u = 0=m ln= na= n a=n l=a
=l aloel o l== ulaa a=el ~-na n a oaa= lnm oal =al lu= =l=1len =
n l ulnl=n ~= ln n ul~aC =ln~ l= leo = u = = =lo= ~e ++ lua l= l= a=l,
ae u a, == al ~==l~, loal= ~l= l u oa lo -= lno= no == =a =el =ae
=aa10o == aau = =l= == n= a=el = = l= l= lno= lnlu~, n= = l u lno=
nnl =aa ==, n caC = u ~= o a = a lna l u =ln~1len = a 0n = ~= a
=l= lnm ~= ~=n onu== = n- = ~a al= = u =~u =l= la~1=a ~ =lC n
= =ca =a a, =ca , =nla = a, n c aC ==a = n l c=a lnm ~l= lno=
n a lna nlo= ua ule~1n l =nla lnm =l lalea l== n lal~ ~-na ~=
loa = ==a = n l n=lu ma =l l ~ua lua un =l=1n l ulnl=n l=o l= leo = u
= u 0=n = = l=~= = l=~= lno= no == u = =a o l=n= ~nl ~0 a = n= l u
== al ua l=la lu n ln=a = onu== ale~ = lao o 11len = l== n lal~
~-na n n l u =a ~= ln a=la =a l== lnlnl - ln=l a ~e lo = n =
=l=1


lr" 25H "U| ( =J| )
lr" 25H "U| ( =J| )
(=J|)
(=J|)





(=J|)


J" HJ l=U H|=J H, | 3 JJ HJ"3 U J =I l=H-H

(=J|) HJ " | = " rJ H HlU| = " J=U IU H HJ J l= U H
J" H J 3 lU UJH 3 lH UJ " lH H 8JH3| l"r U lUr U| H J HU| J=U| H 8J
J H| U|! U lJ l J" r UJ 8U IU lU -lU "H |J J H l H8| |=JlH| 3 3
3 J ! H"U J J l 3 JH H J |3 HI ! lUH 3 8U HJ| lU lUr H | H 3J| H8
H lH 8U" l=H H U lUH J U| I " JlUr lJ l H . 8U" J" l= U l3 JHJ 3 =
lr U| H J| lU 3| J ! H H"U " J HI ! J" l= U H|=J H lU 8JH3| | 3 5
U| HU| H8 | 8 "lUr 3 lH UJ " lH H lJ l rH| J"
H J H8 U lU 8J l=lH3 H 8 lJ "U| H8|r H8 J J
U =I 3 " = I l lUH J" l= U H U l=H U| "lJJ U 5 I|!
U J Hl" " 8 3| |3| l 3 H| l l= U l=J | J= l3rI
|r 8U 3 lHH U| " 5 J U H U| HJ| lUU 3 l
J U5 H H! lUH U J 3 = " rJ H HlU| = " H H | HlJ8
" Hl3 |3 lIr! lUH r=3J lH JJU| lH , H|3 lH lI ", JJU| lH =|H 3
lU"= = | lI3| l= U 3= 3 Hl" H!
IJ | = I " lJJlUH| "| U U"U H JJ
JH3" 3 " 3 I 3 H
lr" 25H "U| (=J|) lr" H J " "|=" " | : 15 5 HIU|H rH J lH l
l" l3 UJ H" 3 lJJlUH| " | l= U J JlH UJ JJ3| =" JJ3| UlU" J Hl" H l HlUH
3 J 3 8lr 3 U"lUr H lJJ J !lUH JH3" U J| H H J 8"l J " U| 8| 25 H5
3 5 = 8H J 8lUr J JH3" r I H J J 5|r J J J " =l"r rU H
U| JJ| lU3 U HJ J lJJ J ! lHH 3 3 I H J J H J " l=lH r U| =J
lI U U U rlJ|r lUH HlUH 3 J 3 8 JH3" U| l"3| J l=U lHlU3 |3| lHH 3 lI
rlJ|r HlUH 3 J 3 8 JH3" U J JlH UJ JJ3| l"3| J l= " J J H JH3" U|
l8"l I U H U IH I J H U| rlJ| lUH H |" JU J ! U J J HlJ8 l"
lUH H "l83 J lU U J ! 3JJ HJ| lU U J U J " l=H| H | rJ 8H" : 20
"|=" " | U lHr l lUH HlUH 3 J 3 8 JH3" J lU JJ3| J U J|H U lJH 3 UJ 3 lU
U " lUH UJ 3 I 3 H J l J|H U lJH 3 UJ JH3" r UJ Jl I J J JH3" U
8JJ H5 U J r|r H J J 5|r J JH3 8 U J lU U J 3 J U 8JJ 5 J l U l3
U l3 3U 3 U JlJ U J! lHH 3 U U| =J J 3 " "5U| I5 r3 I"| I" U JU
J HJ| 38 l8H"| 8 J rlJ|r 3 3 " lIr l lUH JH3" U H l8H"| U H J U J
=| J " IJ| r| (9.62 K.w) r| U"U J H l lUJ =| HlUH J ! lU HJ HlUH J
J 3 J| lU U U rlJ| J JlH UJ JJ3| " l"| J I3 J lUH HlUH 3 J 3 8
JH3" 3 U| =| r H H J=U| J| J JJ 8"l lUH H lU c 8H3 l=U l 3H U
JJ J! H " U| H H 8 3| J l lUH HlUH 3 J 3 8 JH3" 3 J=U| J U 3 I
3 H J 3 8UlUr H= !
lr" 25H "U| (=J|
CRPA
8 =" H 3 l3J rH J| r H rH U H= U| HU
ibrk brswl (nsIb isM G ibrk,blijM dr isM G ibrk)A` j dw mO frn Xu ` g ijs nU M swfy isAwxy qy sU Jvwn lo k
klXu g dw Xu ` g AwKdy hn !ikau ik ieM nw c`l rhy idnw iv` c su AwrQI qy nsy vwlI nmI BrI ho eI hY ! hr bM dw
Awpxy iksy nw iksy kM m nU M TIk krn leI Aijhy qrIky Apxw irhw hY ijs nwl au s dw qW Blw ho irhw hY pr
keI lo kw dw nu kswn ! ieM nw klXu gI idnW iv` c nO jvwn mu M fy vI Ku b AY s kr rhy hn ! au h Awpxy bju u rgw dIAw
j` dI jmInw nU M vy cky Awpxy hr mihM gy mu ` l dy SO k nU M pU rw kr rhy hn !ijvy ik vDIAw Sihr dIAw vI AweI pI
klo nIAw iv` c vDIAw ko TIAw dw inrmwx krnw, mihM gy mo trsweIkl,nvIAw g` fIAw,qy vDIAw Kwxw pIxw,cM gw
pihnxw,ro j au ` cIAw iemwqrw vwly ho tlW iv` c Kwxw pIxw,AwskI dy Ky qr iv` c m` lW mwrx leI qy ku VIAW nU M
Awpxw stY Nrf ivKwau x leI hweI PweI Po n r` Kxw,qy ho r vI keI kM m hn jo swfy A` j dy mu M fy bVI lwprvwhI nwl
kr rhy hn ! au h ieh jrW vI nhI so cdy ik swfy bju rgw ny iks qrH w bVI sKq imhnq nwl jmInw KrIdIAw
sn qy A` j AsI ieM nw nU M vy c rhy hW ,ieM nw dI so cx SkqI Kqm ho geI hY ! ikau ik ieM nw dI so c ie` Qy q` k hI
sImq hY ik AsI cl rhy idn hI vDIAw qrIky nwl gu jwrIey bwkI vy KI jwau jo ho aU ! ies leI ieh ivgVy ho ey
nO jvwn by lo Vw pY sw ho x kwrx hr au h cIj nU M pwau xw chu M dy hn jo ieM nw nU M lo kW iv` c mwVw AKvwvy !keI vwr qw
ieh qkVy Grw ivgVy ho ey nO jvwn AwpxI Po kI cO dr qy lo k ivKwvy leI Bry bjwr dwrU dI bo ql mU M h nU M lwky
""J JU J U = HU J 3 H8| "J = " IU I|3 UJJU U J 8 =" H 3 l 3J r H J|
r H J lUJ "U5 J U H= lUJ J| H UU l lUH 3J U|r JJ3 " H| 3 lU H3 J8 J U| J|
hY sgo ieM nw dy bju rgw nU M vI ieh srimM dw krdI hY !
lU J| H83 J U HJJ U HJ J|",rH =| H8 rUJ l=U
,H|H|r,H" |"
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ibrk brswl (nsIb isM G ibrk,blijM dr isM G ibrk) swfIAw sB srkwrw s` qw iv` c Awau x qo N pihlw ieh
ibAwn bwjIAw krdIAw hn ik AsI Awpxy ipAwry vo trW dI hr msikl dw h` l qu rM q krWgy qy niSAw iv` c
bihx vwly no jvwnw nU M niSAw dy Cy vy N dirAw dIAw C` lw qo N bcwvwgy !ieM nw dy ies JWsy iv` c Awxky sU bw vwsI
AwpxI kImqI vo t ieM nw su AwrQI lIfrw dy h` k iv` c Bu gqw idM dy hn ! qy ies vwr vI ies qrw ho ieAw swfI
bwdl srkwr ny Awpxy ikhw sI ik au h duAwrw s` qw iv` c Awau dy swr hI sB qo N pihlw au hnw v` lo swfy sU by dy
B` ivK nUM niSAw iv` c D` kx vwilAw nU M sbk isKwieAw jwvy gw qy do SI qy sKq kwrvweI kIqI jwvy gI !pr A` j
vI ko irks,prvn,fo fy ,APIm,crs,hy Y ro ieM n,qy ho r keI nSy sry Awm iv` kdy hn !qy pR Swsn ieh sB ku ` J vy Kky cu ` p
DwrI bY Tw hY qy isrP qy isrP ibAwn bwjIAw nwl AKbwrw kwlIAW kr rhy hn ik nsy nU M ro kx leI AsI ieh
kr rhy hW au h kr rhy hW pr s` c ieh hY ik ho ku ` J vI nhI irhw ijs nU M vy K ky swfy lo k ieh ivAM g ks rh
J l lU J| H83 J U HJJ U HJ J|" ,r H =| H 8 r UJ l=U ,H|H|r, H " |" ,lUJ U|
srkwr nU M bdnwm krn dI g` l nhI ieh kY psU l qy sISIAw ivkx dy crcy qW Awm su nx nU M imldy hn jo AsI vI
su xdy hw qy qu sI vI su xy ho xgy

ipMf ibrk vwSIAw ny id`qw ieAwlI nUM mM g p`qr
ibrk brswl (nsIb isM G ibrk,blijM dr isM G ibrk) ip` Cly idnI is` iKAw mM qrI isM kdr isM G mlU kw ny ieh
Ay Y lwn kIqw sI ik sUby dy ijM nw vI imfl skU lw iv` c b`icAw igxqI 60 qo G` t hY ! au h bM d kr id` qy jwxgy qy
au s skU l dy stwP nU M qy ividAwrQI Aws pws dy iksy skU l iv` c dwKl kIqw jwvy gw ! iesy Pu rmwn qihq ipM f
ibrk dw imfl skU l vI bM d ho x dI kgwr qy hY !qy jd ies dw igAwn ipM f vwsIAw nU M ho ieAw pihlw qW au hnw
skU l dy gy t A` gy pR Dwn jsvIr isM G ibrk dI AgvweI iv` c ro s mu jwhrw kIqw qy ies smy pR Dwn jsvIr ny ieh
Ay Y lwn kIqw sI ik jy kr skU l bM d ho xy nw ru ikAw qW ipM f iv` c Awau x vwlIAw in` jI skU l dIAw b` sw dw iGrwau
kIqw jwvy gw ! qy A` j ies skU L bM d ho x dI kwrvweI nU M ro kx leI ie` k vwr iPr pR Dwn jsvIr ibrk dI
rihnu mweI hy T ipM f dy ku ` J p` qvM qy s` jx ijM nw sU by dwr drSn isM G ibrk,sO dwgr isM G do DI,mu kM d isM G,gu rpR Iq
isM G hY pI,su KcY n isM G,ibkrm isM G,Avqwr isM G rwjw,iekbwl isM G gO ibM d,jgdy v isM G j` gw imsqrI,py Ntr
ku ldIp isM G,inrml isM G inM mw,gu rmy l isM G Po jI,my vw isM G hlkw dwKw ivDwiek mnpR Iq isM G ieAwlI nU M imly qy
ies smy iehnw dy nwl g` lbwq dO rwn ieAwlI swihb ny Bro sw idvwieAw ik iksy vI hwlq iv` c ipM f dI bxI
vDIAw iemwqr nU M Bu U q bM gly iv` c qbdIl nhI ho x id` qw jwvy gw !

srkwrI pRwiemrI skU l dI hwlq Kwsqw, mIh dy pwxI nwl JIl dw rUp
DwirAw
srdU lgVH 25 ju lweI (su rjIq isM G mo gw) AkwlI Bwjpw dI g` T jo V srkwr v` lo ipM fw dIAw pM cwieqw nU M grwtw
dy g` iPAw dIAw J` VIAw lw r` KIAw sn[ pr keI ipM f ieho ijhy hn ijnH W iv` c ie` k mo rI vwlw pY sw l` gw idKweI
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do rwn d` isAw mIh dy pwxI nwl skU l dw swrw ivhVw BirAW qw qu sI vy K hI rhy ho , ijs iv` c dI idn 'c do vwr
b` cy t` p dy hn[ skU l dy kmirAw dI hwlq bhu q qrsXo g hY [ iksy vy ly if` g ky ko eI mwVI G` tnw vwprn dw fr
bixAw ho ieAw hY [ ie` k kmry dI C` q if` g cu ` kI hY ijs nU M kM fm kIqw ho ieAw hY [skU l iv` c qkrIbx do hI k` mry
hn[ skU l iv` c l` g-Bg 204 b` cy pVH dy hn[ Bro sy Xo g sU qrw ny Awpxw nwm nw pR kwsq krn dI srq qy d` isAw
hY skU l dy s` jy pwsy k` mirAW dy nwl-nwl ie` k k` rm cO VI glI sI, jo nvI sVk qo ipM f vwly pwsy sVk nwl
imldI sI[ ijs nU M nwl l` gdy Grw vwilAW ny Awpxy Grw nwl imlw ky g` lI dw Ku rwKo j K` qm kr id` qw hY [ ipM f
vwsIAW ny au ` p m` u K mM qrI su KbIr isM G bwdl Aqy pR swsn qo mM g kIqI hY ik b` icAw dy Biv` K nU M vy Kdy ho ey skU l
dy ivhVy iv` c BrqI pw ky mIh dy pwxI Aqy ipM f dy sIvry j vwly gM dy pwxI dw inkws kIqw jwvy [ ies KVH y pwxI
nwl PY lx vwilAw ibmwrIAw qo b` icAw nU M bcwieAw jw sky [ rijM dr ku mwr gu pqw bI.fI.pI.a. srdU lgVH nwl
g` lbwq kIqI, au nH W ny ikhw AsI ifaU tI qy hu xy Awey , hw jo vI skU l iv` c kM m krn vwlw ho ieAW AsI kwnU M n
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kwrvweI krky Qw nM U Cu fvwieAw jwvy gw[
ptvwr XUnIAn dy pRDwn krmjIq isMG bxy
srdU lgVH 25 ju lweI (su rjIq isM G mo gw) sb. fvIjn srdU lgVH dy ptvwrI XU nIAn dI iek mIitM g ijlH w pR Dwn
bwj isM G ptvwrI dI pR DwngI hy T ptvwrKwnw srdU lgVH ivKy ijs iv` c sb. fvIjn srdU lgVH dI co x krwau x
leI ijlH w pR Dwn bwj isM G qo ielwvw ijlH w bwfIdy blivM dr isM G ijlH y dy nu mwieM dy ru GvIr isM G, ibk` r isM G,
bldy v isM G, Aso k ku mwr, pu sivM dr isM G, dljIq isM G Awid p` u jy sn[ qihsIl dI co x dO rwn srb sM mqI nwl
krmjIq isM GH Ju nIr nMU ptvwrI XU nIAn qihsIl srdU lgVH dw pR Dwn cu x ilAw igAw[ ies qo ielwvw jrnl
sY ktrI Bo lwrwm ptvwrI, KjwncI jM tw isM G, sInIAr vweIs pR Dwn mndIp isM G cu xy gey [ Awhu dy dwrw nM U ijlH w
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