Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
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3,979.3
3,761.5
,480.7 3,394.9
3,263.9
3,092.5 2,982.2
2,846.9
2,846.9
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
PERIODO DE TIEMPO AÑO VENTAS
1 2010 3,480.7 Promedio simple
2 2011 3,263.9 5,000.0
4,659.4
3 2012 3,761.5 4,500.0
4 2013 4,659.4 4,000.0 3,979.3
3,761.5
5 2014 3,979.3 3,500.0 3,480.7 3,39
3,263.9
6 2015 3,394.9 3,000.0
2,500.0
7 2016 3,092.5
2,000.0
8 2017 2,982.2
1,500.0
9 2018 2,846.9
1,000.0
10 2019 3,495.7
500.0
-
1 2 3 4 5 6
Promedio simple
4,659.4
3,979.3
3,761.5
,480.7 3,394.9
3,263.9 3,495.7
3,092.5 2,982.2
2,846.9
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
PERIODO AÑO VENTAS PMS (N2) PMS (N3) PMS (N4) Error (N2)
1 2010 3,480.7
2 2011 3,263.9
3 2012 3,761.5 3372.3 389.2
4 2013 4,659.4 3512.7 3502.0 1146.7
5 2014 3,979.3 4210.5 3894.9 3791.4 -231.2
6 2015 3,394.9 4319.4 4133.4 3916.0 -924.5
7 2016 3,092.5 3687.1 4011.2 3948.8 -594.6
8 2017 2,982.2 3243.7 3488.9 3781.5 -261.5
9 2018 2,846.9 3037.4 3156.5 3576.8 -190.5
10 2019 2914.6 2914.6 2973.9 3497.6
Promedios m
5,000.0
4,500.0
4,000.0
3,500.0 3,480.7
3,263.9
3,000.0
2,500.0
2,000.0
1,500.0
1,000.0
500.0
-
0 1 2
Error2 (N2) Error (N3) Error2 (N3) Error (N4) Error2 (N4)
151476.6
1314920.9 1157.4 1339497.6
53430.3 84.4 7117.7 187.9 35315.8
854607.8 -738.5 545382.3 -521.1 271571.3
353549.2 -918.7 844009.7 -856.3 733206.9
68382.3 -506.7 256744.9 -799.3 638920.5
36271.2 -309.6 95872.8 -729.9 532754.0
152,734 176,309 532,754
Promedios móviles
4,659.4
3,979.3
3,761.5
3,480.7 3,394.9
3,263.9
1 2 3 4 5 6
PERIODO AÑO VENTAS PRONÓSTICO SES 0,2 PRONÓSTICO SES 0,4 PRONÓSTICO SES 0,6
0.2 0.4 0.6
1 2010 3,480.7 3,481 3,481 3,481
2 2011 3,263.9 3,481 3,481 3,481
3 2012 3,761.5 3,437 3,394 3,351
4 2013 4,659.4 3,502 3,541 3,597
5 2014 3,979.3 3,734 3,988 4,234
6 2015 3,394.9 3,783 3,985 4,081
7 2016 3,092.5 3,705 3,749 3,669
8 2017 2,982.2 3,583 3,486 3,323
9 2018 2,846.9 3,463 3,285 3,119
10 2019 2,882 3,339 3,110 4,081
Suavizamiento exponencial
5,000.0
4,659.4
4,500.0
4,000.0
3,761.5
3,500.0 3,480.7
3,263.9
3,000.0
2,500.0
2,000.0
1,500.0
1,000.0
500.0
-
0 1 2 3 4 5
PRONÓSTICO SES 0,8 Error2 Error2 Error2 Error2
0.8 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
3,481
3,481
3,307 105,079.71 135,070.95 168,822.37 206,333.98
3,671 1,339,176.64 1,250,845.40 1,128,379.31 977,622.61
4,462 60,359.84 81.95 65,126.63 232,661.91
4,076 150,430.79 347,901.41 471,254.35 463,584.07
3,531 375,380.78 430,728.39 332,919.62 192,347.17
3,180 360,536.13 254,096.05 116,346.99 39,209.86
3,022 379,033.90 191,623.00 73,841.92 30,591.05
2,882 395,713.97 372,906.74 336,670.17 306,050.09
ponencial
4,659.4
3,979.3
3,761.5
3,394.9
4 5 6
PERIODO AÑO VENTAS
1 2010 3,480.7 Regresión Lineal simple
2 2011 3,263.9 5,000.0
3 2012 3,761.5 4,500.0
4,000.0
4 2013 4,659.4 3,500.0 f(x) = − 114.37696969697 x + 4048.03333333333
5 2014 3,979.3 3,000.0 R² = 0.348147981505766
6 2015 3,394.9 2,500.0
2,000.0
7 2016 3,092.5 1,500.0
8 2017 2,982.2 1,000.0
500.0
9 2018 2,846.9 -
10 2019 2,728.3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Regresión Logarítmica
5,000.0
4,500.0
4,000.0
f(x) = − 319.184519846769 ln(x) + 3901.06946747046
3,500.0
R² = 0.158926068473864
3,000.0
2,500.0
2,000.0
1,500.0
REGRESIÓN R2 1,000.0
500.0
Lineal 0.3481 -
Exponencial 0.4003 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Cuadrática 0.5935
Logarítmica 0.1589
Potencial 0.1966
Cúbica 0.7161
2728.3
367.215514
uadrática
03.14803 x + 3212.98333
6 7 8 9 10
Cúbica
220.968 x² + 1147.22 x
315513
5 6 7 8 9 10
PERIODO AÑO VENTAS
1 2010 3,480.7
2 2011 3,263.9
3 2012 3,761.5
4 2013 4,659.4
5 2014 3,979.3
6 2015 3,394.9
7 2016 3,092.5
8 2017 2,982.2
METODO DE PRONÓSTICO 9 2018 2,846.9
ENFOQUE SIMPLE 10 2019 2,846.9
PROMEDIO SIMPLE 10 2019 3,495.7
PROMEDIO MÓVIL 10 2019 2,914.6
SUAVIZAMIENTO EXPONENCIAL 10 2019 2,881.9
REGRESIÓN 10 2019 2,728.3
Resumen métodos de pronóstico
5,500.0
5,000.0
4,659.4
4,500.0
4,000.0 3,979.3
3,761.5
3,500.0 3,480.7
3,394.9
3,263.9
3,092.5
3,000.0 2,982.2
2,846
2,500.0
0 2 4 6 8
óstico
3,495.7
$ 3,495,700,000,000,000.00 el sector
$ 104,871,000,000,000.00 3%
3,092.5
2,982.2
2,914.6
2,881.9
2,846.9 2,846.9
2,728.3
8 10 12
participación deseada