TRANSPUESTA DE UNA MATRIZ

EJEMPLO 1

>> O=[7 5 23 1.5 6.78;-4 -65 -8.9 4 56;-65 -8 -3.4 -54.5 -6.1]

O=

7.0000 5.0000 23.0000 1.5000 6.7800

-4.0000 -65.0000 -8.9000 4.0000 56.0000

-65.0000 -8.0000 -3.4000 -54.5000 -6.1000

>> transpose(O)

ans =

7.0000 -4.0000 -65.0000

5.0000 -65.0000 -8.0000

23.0000 -8.9000 -3.4000

1.5000 4.0000 -54.5000

6.7800 56.0000 -6.1000

EJEMPLO 2

>> n= [38.6 58.34 32.6 ; 22.74 32.25 48.6 ; 55.12 41.62 sin(46) ; 14.25 66.2 cos(43)]

n=

38.6000 58.3400 32.6000

22.7400 32.2500 48.6000

55.1200 41.6200 0.9018

14.2500 66.2000 0.5551

>> transpose(n)

ans =

38.6000 22.7400 55.1200 14.2500

58.3400 32.2500 41.6200 66.2000

32.6000 48.6000 0.9018 0.5551

EJEMPLO 3
>> t=[22 64.7 cos(57) 44.8 78.5;tan(37) 22.56 74 42 10;43 28 60 57.435 19.87;60.43 23 30 69.43
1;55.5 67.4 32.56 28 48.9]

t=

22.0000 64.7000 0.8999 44.8000 78.5000

-0.8408 22.5600 74.0000 42.0000 10.0000

43.0000 28.0000 60.0000 57.4350 19.8700

60.4300 23.0000 30.0000 69.4300 1.0000

55.5000 67.4000 32.5600 28.0000 48.9000

>> transpose(t)

ans =

22.0000 -0.8408 43.0000 60.4300 55.5000

64.7000 22.5600 28.0000 23.0000 67.4000

0.8999 74.0000 60.0000 30.0000 32.5600

44.8000 42.0000 57.4350 69.4300 28.0000

78.5000 10.0000 19.8700 1.0000 48.9000

MATRICES ESPECIALES

 TRIANGULAR SUPERIOR

EJEMPLO 1

>> t=[37.4 26.6 60.39;59.79 69.54 84.6;68.43 52.5 90]

t=

37.4000 26.6000 60.3900

59.7900 69.5400 84.6000

68.4300 52.5000 90.0000

>> tril(t)

ans =

37.4000 0 0

59.7900 69.5400 0

68.4300 52.5000 90.0000

EJEMPLO 2
>> g=[sin(21) 58 41 68;32.44 27.51 83.55 cos(56);23.45 68.11 49.11 10;56 79 55.9 4.456]

g=

0.8367 58.0000 41.0000 68.0000

32.4400 27.5100 83.5500 0.8532

23.4500 68.1100 49.1100 10.0000

56.0000 79.0000 55.9000 4.4560

>> tril(g)

ans =

0.8367 0 0 0

32.4400 27.5100 0 0

23.4500 68.1100 49.1100 0

56.0000 79.0000 55.9000 4.4560

EJEMPLO 3

>> r=[52.7 67.54 50.9 31.26 80.5 30.78;66 40.83 11.16 81.5 49.9 tan(45)]

r=

52.7000 67.5400 50.9000 31.2600 80.5000 30.7800

66.0000 40.8300 11.1600 81.5000 49.9000 1.6198

>> tril(r)

ans =

52.7000 0 0 0 0 0

66.0000 40.8300 0 0 0 0

 TRIANGULAR INFERIOR

EJEMPLO 1

>> q=[44.7 53.5 36.98; 81.1 67.43 36.7;tan(58) 57.49 22.1 ;90.1 21.1 38.56]

q=

44.7000 53.5000 36.9800

81.1000 67.4300 36.7000

8.3309 57.4900 22.1000

90.1000 21.1000 38.5600

>> triu(q)

ans =

44.7000 53.5000 36.9800

0 67.4300 36.7000

0 0 22.1000

0 0 0

EJEMPLO 2

>> a= [28.7,15.45 ;31.45,47.15;85.10,76.42;23.21,36.24;15.78,10.55]

a=

28.7000 15.4500

31.4500 47.1500

85.1000 76.4200

23.2100 36.2400

15.7800 10.5500

>> triu(a)

ans =

28.7000 15.4500

0 47.1500

0 0

0 0

0 0

EJEMPLO 3

>> l=[64 30.7 27.5 29.5;30 cot(70) 78.65 39;40 68 62.5 48.2;50 90.18 14.2 45.8]

l=

64.0000 30.7000 27.5000 29.5000

30.0000 0.8184 78.6500 39.0000

40.0000 68.0000 62.5000 48.2000

50.0000 90.1800 14.2000 45.8000

>> triu(l)
ans =

64.0000 30.7000 27.5000 29.5000

0 0.8184 78.6500 39.0000

0 0 62.5000 48.2000

0 0 0 45.8000

DETERMINANTE DE UNA MATRIZ

EJEMPLO 1

>> p=[42.4 78 54.4 30;63.13 66 20.67 49.8;12.9 56.5 71.5 30.6;10.6 30.9 50.8 40]

p=

42.4000 78.0000 54.4000 30.0000

63.1300 66.0000 20.6700 49.8000

12.9000 56.5000 71.5000 30.6000

10.6000 30.9000 50.8000 40.0000

>> det(p)

ans =

1.2868e+05

EJEMPLO 2

>> y=[50.3 60.76 77.15 79.85;38.4 45 65.8 13.5;30.7 75.8 82.5 48.2;50 50.8 64.26 35.7]

y=

50.3000 60.7600 77.1500 79.8500

38.4000 45.0000 65.8000 13.5000

30.7000 75.8000 82.5000 48.2000

50.0000 50.8000 64.2600 35.7000

>> det(y)

ans =

1.0345e+06

EJEMPLO 3

>> w=[36 4.5 8.8 56.6 42.9;19 56.2 78.5 14.6 19.3;72.5 cos(80) 26.5 28.4 20;38.2 33.5 cot(51) 31.5
38;40 sin(63) 42.4 40 cos(30)]
w=

36.0000 4.5000 8.8000 56.6000 42.9000

19.0000 56.2000 78.5000 14.6000 19.3000

72.5000 -0.1104 26.5000 28.4000 20.0000

38.2000 33.5000 1.1073 31.5000 38.0000

40.0000 0.1674 42.4000 40.0000 0.1543

>> det(w)

ans =

2.0847e+08

MATRIZ CERO

EJEMPLO 1:

>> t=zeros(5,7)

t=

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0

EJEMPLO 2:

>> d=zeros(6,4)

d=

0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0

EJEMPLO 3:

>> h=zeros(3,8)
h=

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

MATRIZ ONE

EJEMPLO 1:

>> r=ones(5,5)

r=

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1

EJEMPLO 2

>> f=ones(6,9)

f=

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

EJEMPLO 3:

>> k=ones(4,6)

k=

1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1
MATRIZ IDENTIDAD

EJEMPLO 1:

>> a=eye(8)

a=

1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1

EJEMPLO 2:

>> c=eye(6)

c=

1 0 0 0 0 0

0 1 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 0 0 0

0 0 0 1 0 0

0 0 0 0 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 1

EJEMPLO 3:

>> v=eye(7)

v=

1 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 1 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 1 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 1 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 1 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 1 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 1

MATRIZ DIAGONAL

EJEMPLO 1:

>> w=[64.8 54 74.9 98.6;38.7 sin(42) 38.65 75.43;tan(18) 65.32 69.67 20;tan(55.8) cos(28) -sin(64)
-48.932]

w=

64.8000 54.0000 74.9000 98.6000

38.7000 -0.9165 38.6500 75.4300

-1.1373 65.3200 69.6700 20.0000

-0.9291 -0.9626 -0.9200 -48.9320

>> diag(w)

ans =

64.8000

-0.9165

69.6700

-48.9320

EJEMPLO 2:

>> y=[-45.5 46.8 42.7 -38.9;44.9 -65.8 75.9 24.7;-75.3 sin(39) cos(39) tan(39);56 csc(39) 87 -32.4;
34 38.5 52.8 9.65]

y=

-45.5000 46.8000 42.7000 -38.9000

44.9000 -65.8000 75.9000 24.7000

-75.3000 0.9638 0.2666 3.6146

56.0000 1.0376 87.0000 -32.4000

34.0000 38.5000 52.8000 9.6500

>> diag(y)

ans =

-45.5000
 -65.8000

0.2666

-32.4000

EJEMPLO 3:

>> h=[-51.3 64.4 78.4 -86.0 38;35.7 82.5 24.8 62.4 -55.7;63.8 68.8 -30.5 11.41 -16.4;-47.3 23
sin(76) 21 1;5 cos(45) tan(56) 28 10]

h=

-51.3000 64.4000 78.4000 -86.0000 38.0000

35.7000 82.5000 24.8000 62.4000 -55.7000

63.8000 68.8000 -30.5000 11.4100 -16.4000

-47.3000 23.0000 0.5661 21.0000 1.0000

5.0000 0.5253 -0.6113 28.0000 10.0000

>> diag(h)

ans =

-51.3000

82.5000

-30.5000

21.0000

10.0000

MATRIZ MAGICA

EJEMPLO 1:

>> a=magic(7)

a=

30 39 48 1 10 19 28

38 47 7 9 18 27 29

46 6 8 17 26 35 37

5 14 16 25 34 36 45
 13 15 24 33 42 44 4

21 23 32 41 43 3 12

22 31 40 49 2 11 20

EJEMPLO 2:

>> k=magic(8)

k=

64 2 3 61 60 6 7 57

9 55 54 12 13 51 50 16

17 47 46 20 21 43 42 24

40 26 27 37 36 30 31 33

32 34 35 29 28 38 39 25

41 23 22 44 45 19 18 48

49 15 14 52 53 11 10 56

8 58 59 5 4 62 63 1

EJEMPLO 3:

>> m=magic(5)

m=

17 24 1 8 15

23 5 7 14 16

4 6 13 20 22

10 12 19 21 3

11 18 25 2 9
MATRIZ ALEATORIA CON DISTRIBUCION UNIFORME

EJEMPLO 1:

>> rand(5,5)

ans =

0.8147 0.0975 0.1576 0.1419 0.6557

0.9058 0.2785 0.9706 0.4218 0.0357

0.1270 0.5469 0.9572 0.9157 0.8491

0.9134 0.9575 0.4854 0.7922 0.9340

0.6324 0.9649 0.8003 0.9595 0.6787

>> rand(5,5)

ans =

0.7577 0.7060 0.8235 0.4387 0.4898

0.7431 0.0318 0.6948 0.3816 0.4456

0.3922 0.2769 0.3171 0.7655 0.6463

0.6555 0.0462 0.9502 0.7952 0.7094

0.1712 0.0971 0.0344 0.1869 0.7547

EJEMPLO 2:

>> rand(4,7)

ans =

0.2760 0.1190 0.5853 0.5060 0.5472 0.8407 0.9293

0.6797 0.4984 0.2238 0.6991 0.1386 0.2543 0.3500

0.6551 0.9597 0.7513 0.8909 0.1493 0.8143 0.1966

 0.1626 0.3404 0.2551 0.9593 0.2575 0.2435 0.2511

>> rand(4,7)

ans =

0.6160 0.5853 0.7572 0.0759 0.9340 0.0119 0.3112

0.4733 0.5497 0.7537 0.0540 0.1299 0.3371 0.5285

0.3517 0.9172 0.3804 0.5308 0.5688 0.1622 0.1656

0.8308 0.2858 0.5678 0.7792 0.4694 0.7943 0.6020

EJEMPLO 3:

>> rand(4,5)

ans =

0.2630 0.4505 0.1524 0.0782 0.0046

0.6541 0.0838 0.8258 0.4427 0.7749

0.6892 0.2290 0.5383 0.1067 0.8173

0.7482 0.9133 0.9961 0.9619 0.8687

>> rand(4,5)

ans =

0.0844 0.4314 0.1455 0.5499 0.3510

0.3998 0.9106 0.1361 0.1450 0.5132

0.2599 0.1818 0.8693 0.8530 0.4018

0.8001 0.2638 0.5797 0.6221 0.0760