L= 5 50 0

am = 3
ap = 2
aq = 1
bq= 2
cq= 3
E=
I= [m4]
q= 100 [N/m]
P= -150 [N] "-" Upwards
Mo= 50 [Nm] "+" Clockwise

L= am = ap = aq = bq= cq= E= I=
L1 5 3 2 1 2 3 0 0
5 2 2 1 2 3 0 0

3 50 1 100 3 50 1 -100
1 50 3 50
6

0
1 4 7 10 13 16 19 22 25 28 341 34 37 40 43 46 49
4
-20
4
Axis Title

L1 5 4 0 0 0 0 0 0
-40
L2 5 3 2 0 0 0 0 0

-60

-80

-100

-120 Axis Title

 0 0 0 0 0 0
-1 0.1 -1 -9 7 -18
-2 0.2 -2 -18 14 -36
-3 0.3 -3 -27 21 -54
-4 0.4 -4 -36 28 -72
-5 0.5 -5 -45 35 -90
-6 0.6 -6 -54 42 -108
-7 0.7 -7 -63 49 -126
-8 0.8 -8 -72 56 -144
-9 0.9 -9 -81 63 -162
-10 1 -10 -90 70 -180
-11 1.1 -11 -99 76.5 -198
q= P= Mo= -12 1.2 -12 -108 82 -216
100 -150 50 -13 1.3 -13 -117 86.5 -234
100 -150 50 -14 1.4 -14 -126 90 -252
-15 1.5 -15 -135 92.5 -270
-16 1.6 -16 -144 94 -288
-17 1.7 -17 -153 94.5 -306
-18 1.8 -18 -162 94 -324
-19 1.9 -19 -171 92.5 -342
-20 2 -20 -180 90 -360
-21 2.1 -21 -174 87 -348
22 2 5 28 31 34 37 4 0 43 4 6 49 2 2 -22 2.2 -22 -168 84 -336
2 2 -23 2.3 -23 -162 81 -324
2 2 -24 2.4 -24 -156 78 -312
-150 50 100 -25 2.5 -25 -150 75 -300
0 -150 50 -26 2.6 -26 -144 72 -288
-27 2.7 -27 -138 69 -276
Column
X -28 2.8 -28 -132 66 -264
-29 2.9 -29 -126 63 -252
20 3 20 -120 60 -240
19 3.1 19 -114 57 -228
18 3.2 18 -108 54 -216
17 3.3 17 -102 51 -204
Axis Title 16 3.4 16 -96 48 -192
15 3.5 15 -90 45 -180
14 3.6 14 -84 42 -168
13 3.7 13 -78 39 -156
12 3.8 12 -72 36 -144
11 3.9 11 -66 33 -132
10 4 10 -60 30 -120
9 4.1 9 -54 27 -108
8 4.2 8 -48 24 -96
7 4.3 7 -42 21 -84
6 4.4 6 -36 18 -72
5 4.5 5 -30 15 -60
4 4.6 4 -24 12 -48
3 4.7 3 -18 9 -36
2 4.8 2 -12 6 -24
1 4.9 1 -6 3 -12
0 5 0 0 0 0
 0 0 0 0 0 0
9 -9 8 -3 -3 6
18 -18 16 -6 -6 12
27 -27 24 -9 -9 18
36 -36 32 -12 -12 24
45 -45 40 -15 -15 30
54 -54 48 -18 -18 36
63 -63 56 -21 -21 42
72 -72 64 -24 -24 48
81 -81 72 -27 -27 54
90 -90 80 -30 -30 60
99 -99 88 -33.5 -33.5 65.5
108 -108 96 -38 -38 70
117 -117 104 -43.5 -43.5 73.5
126 -126 112 -50 -50 76
135 -135 120 -57.5 -57.5 77.5
144 -144 128 -66 -66 78
153 -153 136 -75.5 -75.5 77.5
162 -162 144 -86 -86 76
171 -171 152 -97.5 -97.5 73.5
180 -180 160 -110 -110 70
174 -174 153 -108 -108 66
168 -168 146 -106 -106 62
162 -162 139 -104 -104 58
156 -156 132 -102 -102 54
150 -150 125 -100 -100 50
144 -144 118 -98 -98 46
138 -138 111 -96 -96 42
132 -132 104 -94 -94 38
126 -126 97 -92 -92 34
120 -120 140 -40 -40 80
114 -114 133 -38 -38 76
108 -108 126 -36 -36 72
102 -102 119 -34 -34 68
96 -96 112 -32 -32 64
90 -90 105 -30 -30 60
84 -84 98 -28 -28 56
78 -78 91 -26 -26 52
72 -72 84 -24 -24 48
66 -66 77 -22 -22 44
60 -60 70 -20 -20 40
54 -54 63 -18 -18 36
48 -48 56 -16 -16 32
42 -42 49 -14 -14 28
36 -36 42 -12 -12 24
30 -30 35 -10 -10 20
24 -24 28 -8 -8 16
18 -18 21 -6 -6 12
12 -12 14 -4 -4 8
6 -6 7 -2 -2 4
0 0 0 0 0 0
Distributed load
FIX-FIX
Ma=-wa/(12*l^2)*(l-a)^3*(l+3*a)-(wl-wa)/(60*l^2)*(l-a)^3*(2*l+3*a)
Ra=wa/(2*l^3)*(l-a)^3*(l+a)+(wl-wa)/(20*l^3)*(l-a)^3*(3*l+2*a)
FIX-SIMPLY
Ma=Ra

'Create the fixed end reaction vector

If Direction = "Trans" Then
FER(1, 1) = 0
FER(2, 1) = -(x1 - x2) * (10 * l ^ 3 * w1 + 10 * l ^ 3 * w2 + 8 * w1 * x1 ^ 3 + 2 * w1 * x2 ^ 3 + 2 * w2 * x1 ^ 3 + _
8 * w2 * x2 ^ 3 - 15 * l * w1 * x1 ^ 2 - 5 * l * w1 * x2 ^ 2 - 5 * l * w2 * x1 ^ 2 - _
15 * l * w2 * x2 ^ 2 + 4 * w1 * x1 * x2 ^ 2 + 6 * w1 * x1 ^ 2 * x2 + 6 * w2 * x1 * x2 ^ 2 + _
4 * w2 * x1 ^ 2 * x2 - 10 * l * w1 * x1 * x2 - 10 * l * w2 * x1 * x2) / (20 * l ^ 3)
FER(3, 1) = -(x1 - x2) * (12 * w1 * x1 ^ 3 + 3 * w1 * x2 ^ 3 + 3 * w2 * x1 ^ 3 + 12 * w2 * x2 ^ 3 - 30 * l * w1 * x1
20 * l ^ 2 * w1 * x1 - 10 * l * w1 * x2 ^ 2 - 10 * l * w2 * x1 ^ 2 + 10 * l ^ 2 * w1 * x2 + _
10 * l ^ 2 * w2 * x1 - 30 * l * w2 * x2 ^ 2 + 20 * l ^ 2 * w2 * x2 + 6 * w1 * x1 * x2 ^ 2 + _
9 * w1 * x1 ^ 2 * x2 + 9 * w2 * x1 * x2 ^ 2 + 6 * w2 * x1 ^ 2 * x2 - 20 * l * w1 * x1 * x2 - _
20 * l * w2 * x1 * x2) / (60 * l ^ 2)
FER(4, 1) = 0
FER(5, 1) = (w1 + w2) / 2 * (x2 - x1) - FER(2, 1)
FER(6, 1) = -(x1 - x2) * (12 * w1 * x1 ^ 3 + 3 * w1 * x2 ^ 3 + 3 * w2 * x1 ^ 3 + 12 * w2 * x2 ^ 3 - 15 * l * w1 * x1
5 * l * w1 * x2 ^ 2 - 5 * l * w2 * x1 ^ 2 - 15 * l * w2 * x2 ^ 2 + 6 * w1 * x1 * x2 ^ 2 + _
9 * w1 * x1 ^ 2 * x2 + 9 * w2 * x1 * x2 ^ 2 + 6 * w2 * x1 ^ 2 * x2 - 10 * l * w1 * x1 * x2 - _
10 * l * w2 * x1 * x2) / (60 * l ^ 2)
ElseIf Direction = "Axial" Then
FER(1, 1) = -(x1 - x2) * (2 * w1 * x1 - 3 * l * w2 - 3 * l * w1 + w1 * x2 + w2 * x1 + 2 * w2 * x2) / (6 * l)
FER(2, 1) = 0
FER(3, 1) = 0
FER(4, 1) = (x1 - x2) * (2 * w1 * x1 + w1 * x2 + w2 * x1 + 2 * w2 * x2) / (6 * l)
FER(5, 1) = 0
FER(6, 1) = 0
End If

Public Function FER_Moment(m As Double, x As Double, l As Double) As Double()

'Declare variables
Dim FER(1 To 6, 1 To 1) As Double
Dim b As Double

'Define variables
b=l-x

'Create the fixed end reaction vector

FER(1, 1) = 0
 FER(2, 1) = m * (x ^ 2 + b ^ 2 - 4 * x * b - l ^ 2) / l ^ 3
FER(3, 1) = -m * b * (2 * x - b) / l ^ 2
FER(4, 1) = 0
FER(5, 1) = -m * (x ^ 2 + b ^ 2 - 4 * x * b - l ^ 2) / l ^ 3
FER(6, 1) = -m * x * (2 * b - x) / l ^ 2

'Return the fixed end reaction vector

FER_Moment = FER

End Function

Public Function FER_PtLoad(p As Double, x As Double, l As Double, =(2*x*b-B^^2)=(2xl-2x2-l2+2lx-x2)=(4lx-3x2-l2)

'Declare variables
Dim FER(1 To 6, 1 To 1) As Double
Dim a As Double, b As Double

'Define variables
a=x
b=l-x

'Create the fixed end reaction vector

If Direction = "Trans" Then
FER(1, 1) = 0
FER(2, 1) = p * b ^ 2 * (l + 2 * a) / l ^ 3
FER(3, 1) = p * a * b ^ 2 / l ^ 2
FER(4, 1) = 0
FER(5, 1) = p * a ^ 2 * (l + 2 * b) / l ^ 3
FER(6, 1) = -p * a ^ 2 * b / l ^ 2
ElseIf Direction = "Axial" Then
FER(1, 1) = -p * b / l
FER(2, 1) = 0
FER(3, 1) = 0
FER(4, 1) = -p * a / l
FER(5, 1) = 0
FER(6, 1) = 0
End If

'Return the fixed end reaction vector

FER_PtLoad = FER

End Function

FUNKCIJE:
'LoadIyng functIyons for X2ach unIyform or dIystrIyX1utX2d load X2valuatX2d at dIystancX2 x = L from lX2ft X2nd o
FvL = -wX1 * (L - X1 - (L - X2)) + -1 / 2 * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((L - X1) ^ 2 - (L - X2) ^ 2) + (wX2 - wX1) * (L - X2)
FmL = -wX1 / 2 * ((L - X1) ^ 2 - (L - X2) ^ 2) + -1 / 6 * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((L - X1) ^ 3 - (L - X2) ^ 3) + (wX2 - wX1)
FqL = -wX1 / (6 * E * Iy) * ((L - X1) ^ 3 - (L - X2) ^ 3) + -1 / (24 * E * Iy) * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((L - X1) ^ 4 - (L - X2
FDL = -wX1 / (24 * E * Iy) * ((L - X1) ^ 4 - (L - X2) ^ 4) + -1 / (120 * E * Iy) * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((L - X1) ^ 5 - (L -
'
'LoadIyng functIyons for X2ach unIyform or dIystrIyX1utX2d load X2valuatX2d at dIystancX2 = x from lX2ft X2nd of
Iyf x >= X2:
Fvx = -wX1 * (x - X1 - (x - X2)) + -1 / 2 * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((x - X1) ^ 2 - (x - X2) ^ 2) + (wX2 - wX1) * (x - X2)
Fmx = -wX1 / 2 * ((x - X1) ^ 2 - (x - X2) ^ 2) + -1 / 6 * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((x - X1) ^ 3 - (x - X2) ^ 3) + (wX2 - wX1
Fqx = -wX1 / (6 * E * Iy) * ((x - X1) ^ 3 - (x - X2) ^ 3) + -1 / (24 * E * Iy) * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((x - X1) ^ 4 - (x - X2
FDx = -wX1 / (24 * E * Iy) * ((x - X1) ^ 4 - (x - X2) ^ 4) + -1 / (120 * E * Iy) * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * ((x - X1) ^ 5 - (x -
X2lsX2 Iyf x >= X1:
Fvx = -wX1 * (x - X1) + -1 / 2 * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * (x - X1) ^ 2
Fmx = -wX1 / 2 * (x - X1) ^ 2 + -1 / 6 * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * (x - X1) ^ 3 - (x - X2) ^ 3
Fqx = -wX1 / (6 * E * Iy) * (x - X1) ^ 3 + -1 / (24 * E * Iy) * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * (x - X1) ^ 4
FDx = -wX1 / (24 * E * Iy) * (x - X1) ^ 4 + -1 / (120 * E * Iy) * (wX2 - wX1) / (X2 - X1) * (x - X1) ^ 5
2 ^ 3 + 2 * w2 * x1 ^ 3 + _

2 * x1 * x2 ^ 2 + _

* x2 ^ 3 - 30 * l * w1 * x1 ^ 2 + _
2 * w1 * x2 + _
* x1 * x2 ^ 2 + _
* w1 * x1 * x2 - _

* x2 ^ 3 - 15 * l * w1 * x1 ^ 2 - _
1 * x2 ^ 2 + _
* w1 * x1 * x2 - _

w2 * x2) / (6 * l)
x2-l2+2lx-x2)=(4lx-3x2-l2)

cX2 x = L from lX2ft X2nd of X1X2am:

+ (wX2 - wX1) * (L - X2)
- (L - X2) ^ 3) + (wX2 - wX1) / 2 * (L - X2) ^ 2
- X1) * ((L - X1) ^ 4 - (L - X2) ^ 4) + (wX2 - wX1) / (6 * E * Iy) * (L - X2) ^ 3
X2 - X1) * ((L - X1) ^ 5 - (L - X2) ^ 5) + (wX2 - wX1) / (24 * E * Iy) * (L - X2) ^ 4

cX2 = x from lX2ft X2nd of X1X2am:

+ (wX2 - wX1) * (x - X2)

- (x - X2) ^ 3) + (wX2 - wX1) / 2 * (x - X2) ^ 2
- X1) * ((x - X1) ^ 4 - (x - X2) ^ 4) + (wX2 - wX1) / (6 * E * Iy) * (x - X2) ^ 3
X2 - X1) * ((x - X1) ^ 5 - (x - X2) ^ 5) + (wX2 - wX1) / (24 * E * Iy) * (x - X2) ^ 4
 "BEAMANAL" --- SINGLE-SPAN and CONTINUOUS-SPAN BEAM ANALYSIS

Program Description:

"BEAMANAL" is a spreadsheet program written in MS-Excel for the purpose of analysis of either single-span or
continuous-span beams subjected to virtually any type of loading configuration. Four (4) types of single-span beams
and two (2) through (5) span, continuous-span beams, considered. Specifically, beam end reactions as well as the
maximum moments and deflections are calculated. Plots of all of the diagrams are produced, as well as a
tabulation of the shear, moment, slope, and deflection for the beam or each individual span.
Note: this is a metric units version.

This program is a workbook consisting of three (3) worksheets, described as follows:

Worksheet Name Description

Doc This documentation sheet
Single-Span Beam Single-span beam analysis for simple, propped, fixed, cantilever beams
Continuous-Span Beam Continuous-span beam analysis for 2 through 5 span beams

Program Assumptions and Limitations:

1. The following reference was used in the development of this program (see below):
"Modern Formulas for Statics and Dynamics, A Stress-and-Strain Approach"
by Walter D. Pilkey and Pin Yu Chang, McGraw-Hill Book Company (1978), pages 11 to 21.
2. This program uses the three (3) following assumptions as a basis for analysis:
a. Beams must be of constant cross section (E and I are constant for entire span length).
b. Deflections must not significantly alter the geometry of the problem.
c. Stress must remain within the "elastic" region.
3. On the beam or each individual span, this program will handle a full length uniform load and up to eight (8) partial
uniform, triangular, or trapezoidal loads, up to fifteen (15) point loads, and up to four (4) applied moments.
4. For single-span beams, this program always assumes a particular orientation for two (2) of the the four (4)
different types. Specifically, the fixed end of either a "propped" or "cantilever" beam is always assumed to be on
the right end of the beam.
5. This program will calculate the beam end vertical reactions and moment reactions (if applicable),
the maximum positive moment and negative moment (if applicable), and the maximum negative deflection
and positive deflection (if applicable). The calculated values for the end reactions and maximum moments
and deflections are determined from dividing the beam into fifty (50) equal segments with fifty-one (51) points,
and including all of the point load and applied moment locations as well. (Note: the actual point of maximum
moment occurs where the shear = 0, or passes through zero, while the actual point of maximum deflection is
where the slope = 0.)
6. The user is given the ability to input two (2) specific locations from the left end of the beam to calculate the
shear, moment, slope, and deflection.
7. The user is also given the ability to select an AISC W, S, C, MC, or HSS (rectangular tube) shape to aide in
obtaining the X-axis moment of inertia for input for the purely analysis worksheets.
8. The plots of the shear and moment diagrams as well as the displayed tabulation of shear, moment, slope,
and deflection are based on the beam (or each individual span) being divided up into fifty (50) equal segments
 with fifty-one (51) points.
9. For continuous-span beam of from two (2) through five (5) spans, this program utilizes the "Three-Moment
Equation Theory" and solves a system simultaneous equations to determine the support moments
10. This program contains numerous “comment boxes” which contain a wide variety of information including
explanations of input or output items, equations used, data tables, etc. (Note: presence of a “comment box”
is denoted by a “red triangle” in the upper right-hand corner of a cell. Merely move the mouse pointer to the
desired cell to view the contents of that particular "comment box".)

Formulas Used to Determine Shear, Moment, Slope, and Deflection in Single-Span Beams

For Uniform or Distributed Loads:

Loading functions for each uniform or distributed load evaluated at distance x = L from left end of beam:
FvL = -wb*(L-b-(L-e)) + -1/2*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((L-b)^2-(L-e)^2)+(we-wb)*(L-e)
FmL = -wb/2*((L-b)^2-(L-e)^2) + -1/6*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((L-b)^3-(L-e)^3)+(we-wb)/2*(L-e)^2
FqL = -wb/(6*E*I)*((L-b)^3-(L-e)^3) + -1/(24*E*I)*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((L-b)^4-(L-e)^4)+(we-wb)/(6*E*I)*(L-e)^3
FDL = -wb/(24*E*I)*((L-b)^4-(L-e)^4) + -1/(120*E*I)*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((L-b)^5-(L-e)^5)+(we-wb)/(24*E*I)*(L-e)^4

Loading functions for each uniform or distributed load evaluated at distance = x from left end of beam:
If x >= e:
Fvx = -wb*(x-b-(x-e)) + -1/2*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((x-b)^2-(x-e)^2)+(we-wb)*(x-e)
Fmx = -wb/2*((x-b)^2-(x-e)^2) + -1/6*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((x-b)^3-(x-e)^3)+(we-wb)/2*(x-e)^2
Fqx = -wb/(6*E*I)*((x-b)^3-(x-e)^3) + -1/(24*E*I)*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((x-b)^4-(x-e)^4)+(we-wb)/(6*E*I)*(x-e)^3
FDx = -wb/(24*E*I)*((x-b)^4-(x-e)^4) + -1/(120*E*I)*(we-wb)/(e-b)*((x-b)^5-(x-e)^5)+(we-wb)/(24*E*I)*(x-e)^4
else if x >= b:
Fvx = -wb*(x-b) + -1/2*(we-wb)/(e-b)*(x-b)^2 else: Fvx = 0
Fmx = -wb/2*(x-b)^2 + -1/6*(we-wb)/(e-b)*(x-b)^3-(x-e)^3 else: Fmx = 0
Fqx = -wb/(6*E*I)*(x-b)^3 + -1/(24*E*I)*(we-wb)/(e-b)*(x-b)^4 else: Fqx = 0
FDx = -wb/(24*E*I)*(x-b)^4 + -1/(120*E*I)*(we-wb)/(e-b)*(x-b)^5 else: FDx = 0

For Point Loads:

Loading functions for each point load evaluated at distance x = L from left end of beam:
FvL = -P
FmL = -P*(L-a)
FqL = -P*(L-a)^2/(2*E*I)
FDL = P*(L-a)^3/(6*E*I)

Loading functions for each point load evaluated at distance = x from left end of beam:
If x > a:
Fvx = -P else: Fvx = 0
Fmx = -P*(x-a) else: Fmx = 0
Fqx = -P*(x-a)^2/(2*E*I) else: Fqx = 0
FDx = P*(x-a)^3/(6*E*I) else: FDx = 0
For Applied Moments:

Loading functions for each applied moment evaluated at distance x = L from left end of beam:
FvL = 0
FmL = -M
FqL = -M*(L-c)/(E*I)
FDL = M*(L-c)^2/(2*E*I)

Loading functions for each applied moment evaluated at distance = x from left end of beam:
If x >= c:
Fvx = 0 else: Fvx = 0
Fmx = -M else: Fmx = 0
Fqx = -M*(x-c)/(E*I) else: Fqx = 0
FDx = M*(x-c)^2/(2*E*I) else: FDx = 0

Formulas Used to Determine Shear, Moment, Slope, and Deflection (continued)

Initial summation values at left end (x = 0) for shear, moment, slope, and deflection:

Simple beam:
Vo = -1/L*S(FmL)
Mo = 0
qo = 1/L*S(FDL)+L/(6*E*I)*S(FmL)
Do = 0

Propped beam:
Vo = -3*E*I/L^3*S(FDL)-3*E*I/L^2*S(FqL)
Mo = 0
qo = 3/(2*L)*S(FDL)+1/2*S(FqL)
Do = 0

Fixed beam:
Vo = -12*E*I/L^3*S(FDL)-6*E*I/L^2*S(FqL)
Mo = 6*E*I/L^2*S(FDL)+2*E*I/L*S(FqL)
qo = 0
Do = 0

Cantilever beam:
Vo = 0
Mo = 0
qo = -S(FqL)
Do = -S(FDL)-L*S(FqL)

Summations of shear, moment, slope, and deflection at distance = x from left end of beam:
 Shear: Vx = Vo+S(Fvx)
Moment: Mx = Mo+Vo*x+S(Fmx)
Slope: qx = qo+Mo*x/(E*I)+Vo*x^2/(2*E*I)+S(Fqx)
Deflection: Dx = -(Do-qo*x-Mo*x^2/(2*E*I)-Vo*x^3/(6*E*I)+S(FDx)

Reference:
"Modern Formulas for Statics and Dynamics, A Stress-and-Strain Approach"
by Walter D. Pilkey and Pin Yu Chang, McGraw-Hill Book Company (1978)

"Three-Moment Theory" Used for Continuous-Span Beam Analysis:

The "Three-Moment" Equation is valid for any two (2) consecutive spans as follows:

Ma*L1/I1+2*(Mb)*(L1/I1+L2/I2)+Mc*L2/I2
= -6*(FEMab*L1/(6*I1)+FEMba*L1/(3*I1))-6*(FEMbc*L2/(3*I2)+FEMcb*L2/(6*I2))
=-(FEMab+2*FEMba)*L1/I1-2*(FEMbc+FEMcb)*L2/I2

where: Ma = internal moment at left support

Mb = internal moment at center support
Mc = internal moment at right support
L1 = length of left span
I1 = moment of inertia for left span
L2 = length of right span
I2 = moment of inertia for right span
FEMab = total Fixed-End-Moment for left end of left span
FEMba = total Fixed-End-Moment for right end of left span
FEMbc = total Fixed-End-Moment for left end of right span
FEMcb = total Fixed-End-Moment for right end of right span
N = actual number of beam spans
 Note: "Dummy" spans are used to model the left end and right end support conditions for the beam. A pinned
end is modeled as a very flexible span (very long length and very small inertia). A fixed end is modeled
as a very stiff span (very short length and very large inertia). Thus, the theoretical number of spans used
is = N + 2.
By writing an equation for each pair of consecutive spans and introducing the known values (usually zero)
of end moments, a system of (N+1) x (N+1) simultaneous equations can be set up to solve for the
unknown support moments.

Reference:
AISC Manual of Steel Construction - Allowable Stress Design (ASD) - 9th Edition (1989), page 2-294
Naziv: Predmet:
Broj predmeta: Izradio: Provjerio:

Ulazni podaci: Vrste raspona: am

x2
Greda: Simple Beam x1
Vrsta raspona? Fixed ap
Raspon, L = 20.0000 m Propped Beam +P
Mod. Elast. E = 200000 MPa +wx1
Mom. Iner. I = 16274.65 cm^4 Fixed Beam
Koeff., Cff= 0.0100 E,I L
Opterećenja Grede: Cantilever Beam RL x

Koncentrirani Moment Linearno distribuirano opterećenje Koncentrirana sila

LoadID am Mo x1 wx1 x2 wx2 ap
LID1 0.00 50.00

M om e nt (kN -m )

Dijagram Smičnih Sila

12.0
Shear (kN)

10.0 50.0
Momen

8.0

6.0

4.0

2.0
0.0

0.0 x (m) x
D eflectio n (m m )
Slope (rad.)

Nagib elastične linije Dijagram

12.000

10.000 Defleksijs
12.000

8.000 10.000

8.000
6.000
6.000
4.000
4.000
2.000
2.000
0.000
x (m) 0.000
x
8.000
8.000
6.000
6.000
4.000
4.000
2.000
2.000
0.000
x (m) 0.000
x
 Rezultati:
Reakcije (kN i kN-m):
RL = 0.00 RR = 0.00
ML = 50.00 MR = 0.00

Max. Moment (kN-m) i Pozicija (m):

+M +wx2 +M(max) = 0.00 @x= 4.510
-M(max) = 0.00 @x= 0.000
+w
Max. Defleksija (mm) i Lokacija (m):
RR -D(max) = 0.000 @x= 4.580
+D(max) = 0.000 @x= 4.780
Koncentrirana sila D(ratio) =
P
Izraèunaj

Momentni Dijagram

x (m)

Defleksijski Dijagram

x (m)
x (m)
Beam Types: Simple
Propped
Fixed
Cantilever