#1A

Calculer

EX Écrire sous la forme d’une puissance de 10. Justifier.

1
10 × 102
1.
100
10 × 102
2.
100 × 100
1000 × 10
3.
1002
102 × 100
4.
102 × 105
1003
5.
10

EX Donner l’écriture sous la forme d’un nombre entier ou d’une fraction.

2

1. 2−5 5. 34

2. 62 6. 8−2

3. 22 7. 3−3

4. 7−2 8. 43

EX Donner l’écriture décimale des nombres suivants.

3

1. 10−5 = . . .

2. 105 = . . .

3. 10−8 = . . .

4. 107 = . . .

5. 10−1 = . . .

Sujet A – Puissances
 #1A
Calculer

Corrections

EX
1
10 × 102 101+2
1. = = 103−2 = 101 = 10
100 102
10 × 102 101+2 103 103
2. = 2 = = = 103−4 = 10−1
100 × 100 10 × 102 102+2 104
1000 × 10 103 × 10 103+1 104
3. = = = = 104−4 = 100 = 1
1002 (102 )2 102×2 104
102 × 100 102 × 102 102+2 104
4. = = = = 104−7 = 10−3
10 × 10
2 5 10 × 10
2 5 10 2+5 10 7
3 2 3 2×3 6
100 (10 ) 10 10
5. = = = = 106−1 = 105
10 10 10 10

EX
2

1 1 1 5. 34 = 3 × 3 × 3 × 3 = 81
1. 2−5 = = =
2 5 2×2×2×2×2 32 1 1 1
6. 8−2 = 2 = =
2. 6 = 6 × 6 = 36
2 8 8×8 64
1 1 1
3. 22 = 2 × 2 = 4 7. 3−3 = 3 = =
1 1 1 3 3×3×3 27
4. 7−2 = 2 = = 8. 4 = 4 × 4 × 4 = 64
3
7 7×7 49

EX
3
1 1
1. 10−5 = 5
= = 0,000 01
10 100 000
2. 105 = 100 000
1 1
3. 10−8 = 8 = = 0,000 000 01
10 100 000 000
4. 107 = 10 000 000
1 1
5. 10−1 = 1 = = 0,1
10 10

Sujet A – Puissances