Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
D Ji TE J U l N 1987.
Q
. ..
J~_Et\.~ 1(. Cl EME'"\' s
~. ~ ~ ~~ W W\Wl4
et\~~ t{\t'-
~ 1 ~ d: .\)~~ ~~y~à.+ ~~ ,
. ~ clW-~ ~ ~ ~.).rA. ~o...L. ~~W
4 ,.k..' ~ ~ J\9..~~ .
~~~"
... l-\'r ~t~ ~~~_~ t-ttr ~ ~o.J,., ~~ cl
. -t'-l~ ~~~It~4-w ~ ~ ~ ~~
~~~~~~~~~~
~~ ~\.~ ~ li ~JM~~"
- th k~~(f'" 1 iM.~~ à ~ ~\J\ ~ ~ v4e. ~
~~u.' 1
_ t\y- Pt~ ~ l~JJ.o.,j" -bA. ~~ ~ r-- ~ GÙ~
-~ ~ c4 Qs&~\
- Hx- ~~) ~JJ~ ~ ~~ ~I.W.Ù;
. ~*'~ ~ ~çj ~ ~~~~
~~,~~\~~ ~cL..
~
._.CO.\:\. ti P\-
\~
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ JJ ~-'duJ" ~~f
~ ~ Jj~ ~~~~\~ ~ ~~~.
~~ ~ ~ ~~ci·4:-U)MkI~t-JJJrt~t~~~
~~~ ~~k~~.
~~.lJI~p~~+
~~t2,\.. ~~ , ~~ r ~~. ~ ~ ~~ Q.~ ~-
\M.~c:L' ~ ~ ~ ~.Q. ~ ~~~\) -ù-~ ~
~~ ~) ~~)~ ~4~1.\S>"UI ~ ~~
~U ~ ~ ~\W ~(lf~J Jv~~.
~~ ~ ~W~ à~~~~ .
.A - • " _ ~ .' t\ a. . Jv.~.~ .. r..
~·'-··b·taJ.. ~ q ~ ~ ~ ~ ~\~
~ ~ ~Q,~~ ~~~~ ~ ~
~~
~1!\Wv ~) "GÙ Q.u. ~ .~~ ~ '3t~4...w.:.J
~~~~~~~~.
~~
- - - ~ - 1
~~~~~~
J.;...~~ ~ ~ ~ _ _ - - ).,
~ i ~tJ~ rh ~ ~ '. - - - 4
~ ~~ ~ ~ - - - - =1-
~\, ~ ~~--- ~
-\~\.t ~ .~ ~~ ,,\-.J.).1J __ . ~
~~ ~ ~~ ~~ ~ _ _ _ 3
~~! t~ ~J...--t
~'w.fi ~~~~~~
~ ~~ _ _ _ _ "1-1
~-~. ~~~~~~+t
~~ - - - - - - -- ~"1
\.t-~ ~tJ cL.. oJ\..W.~. - - - \g
~ 1
,
1
4-2~2. ~~ ~~~I
~ -1 - ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~~"" ~ t. ~ .2.y.
~-! _ ~~ ~ ~~ .tG
_ S--~ - ~~ ~ a~ ~~ _ _ _ _ .:lg
f.a-~-'l \~ ~ 3~
b-t-~ \~ ~~- __ 4~
, -~ Gl~ ~ ~ -- - - - 4.!3
- - - - J,~
~- ~- ~ ~~~ ~ _ _ _ - - - 5'4-
~~ ~ ~ - - - - - - 51-
~-4-1. ~ r-~~~~
~~ ~. __ 5i-
W~ ~ ~ 5l?
~':U.~~ ~ ~ - - 6'0
ct. ~
~~~~ J». +~ ~
~ -- - - - - - 61
_A\U\.~
AhIlfl."K. (J. 1: Dt.kr nu.iuah.~ ~ \f~1~1A."'~
.k 0( ~?» d .,fo-oo E..s u. ~ ~ Â.JL.JJ _ _ 6=1
A-fl1\fLlt.J,: 1F,'~ ~ k+4rtl'\~nd'
,l4.~ ~Jtll\S é \tt.UIS Cl b6~H.':l danE> Aa PQID', - - G13
Colonn€..~ iG
CUVa.
A ra
h <L 'X (2. 6 _ r jj or+t d Œ.S ln Ilm~(,\Jfa.s
da.4(ltl'fl;n~s d~l1s la. CAblê
p- 'FRAM~' - - - - 8b
_Anraa'l. Q. 1- _ PbhS cl a. j ~tfailla~1l. - - 8i-
méthodes dimensionnement française sont les plus répandues et aussi parce que
les Règles BAEL sont naturellement sorties et rie sont obligatoires que depuis
peu en France •
tion en série, ce qui s'avère possible par la préfabrication, surtout des élé-
pourrai t avec lès apports d' expérience, ~tre améliorée en vue de la rendre
très opérationnelle mais elle aura posé les jalons du dimensionnement des ré-
DtA a.~ ft\. toI\.: (.4 ? 00.\.- ~d'o\-~~ A. 6'r\,.t f.(,L \'>\.<4 J.. 7 ~l:. Q".\'.L. dA,..,
Y..-CL ~~ (.1\..~lI- C. q.r \.0..: l\..44 cU.1"\. ll. rvp'~ '*- a. 1.a... CJ.JJIr IL
E')c. Cl. 1\'\ ?\CI : l\.. q...LJ,...'~ Q. rJAq. d:..,L.: Q.. w\ <L~ ~ c..,J: ~ à: u.(' ~ V: '\5't>.t... P\ IL
'1"\ .. ~
\'IJ' _~
~0 "::.
\tlO ~
-::: g.OQ",,-
D~ .L-<L r- J..t b ~ '/'\. (. 'f~~M..ll ""'" "'-\ ,: h-c..:\ CI ""t ~ e \" \: a""':' r
C"jÇW( (j.M '\.VI'\\l. h~t Q.\A..' ~ ~ AA ""-o~ 04'1'~f \\.~Q. o\.... olA: .......... ~h\l.
0...\ lVh' ~ ""-J.. ~~ x, ~ <ll~'\.'" e <Le et CL'\A.... Q.l QIM. <:lI. \M"S
t.1'\... ~ li.f:'I'\A-"\...'ll'""lI- C't\.\ \.\..\ .J..lSV\..! ~. cl Il. fIL_; l:=. LI-:-r 5 .......
Q.\: d. = 5. '.5 l"Y1.
r~ t .... c..,-wro.''\'\M"Q. tÀ.M. ~~J......IL ) o\.v.. ~o...o:t- ~ ~~"'~~ iL: ...... al\. -
~~ d..Q. C-'l t.CI4<.r~~ , d-l/. iG\. d.....~.:e-.& <:t? "'f~ U ~..e. Cl. ~)c.
o..ll.~ \;0 ""- ~~~"v.I Je. J.c-J 1- ~\,~ ~ ~ ~~ .J.. 7 IL"a. ~ '\- ... t.:~ 'lW".Q. Go-
~"tw-t. ] d' c4 r ~~ ("'Cl. -'-""'- Cl. J.. .... u, 'f to.-t IL ~ ..... ce .
c,,,,,,,,Œ. ~f~~ <>1.4 .l.ca.. ~ ~~r1.......ca. ~ ~'~ ~ ;.j,.\;lmln.
t' a. l.o "'<> .....; ct. <1I'\M" t. en--. ....1: t,.,.•:.......... l.lll..... -\,...:.'\ .. .;L Il \ ~ r1; t.v,4 .. .J... 2/.l
~",-I\-l'\.h\'."'i '1l\..... ~.t:h.-J.rt) l'\-f. ~a..r""':\: fIlA Cl.rr0t..:....\..lœ .
~ ~r~~ r~' .(.~C\.-\.I!. l-Sc..,,,, .
<--,1:
A. c.a.~ u, ~ d. ~ a,........ ett.. (,~ ~ IL""'" ,cL. (ft.."'- ok.
ft f"" j 1) !Xr ...
J\ \<.)( in- - ~ ( ~ e-'" Q..(" ?r Q <W\; t'\.: IT'. P...\ L) ('(<:tr cd\ Q h..(L r- 4 ~'\: ~ Cl.
, ~. L }) n
iq. ~ ~ cll!4 ~cI. F ...·~·:nv~ c<:l.4..r~t.r\.;~ ~ h..Q. c.e.~ter Qc..
r )
~ C-Ql'\.\-Ç' (
c:v.ra. L \V\ = tl·" '1 5 ..9..~? f ~r ...... P-ll .Q. e-, ~ Go ....r
l+
'''-'rCl.l M::: - tI'..-I.t.5.o.1.'
f
4-
~""'~a.'\.\,,(". \j"it Aof'lQ. x c, : 1. f~:
'r'" s. A. ù--. cM'"~C1.
. ON c..a. rv'rr Q ~
M~ -: . -1.":1-1 'K.~ l'Y\. fCl.r....",.
~ b\1.~ \ li "'" oM 41\~ f o ..d ~..-~ M -=- A.1- \ " \. ')1" + "- S JI o. 5"1- ~ S.~ K.r-l '" fAr
P'\-.
. Gu (J:,l'\..' \ \SW('"
~ (Â.. oL<L t- Q.( m.. 1'"\.......\:.:-.. ..u.~ e::t.( ",,-.J;; '\.u- CI..4 'X y"'" t....~~ <1.1'\.. c.. "'-'-n' _
i t.,u :: =- .1\.. ~ t e>..l'\ t.Cl al.... b 8.t Il"-.. li. "'- '-"",,,- j'br1tr7'r>' ~
.: 1 ~ ~5W"S
~~ - C-oI'\..'t..-o...:I'\..tq. f c.. .t ~ '/. Il. 8"5
C(b
Yb:: CA> ~~ ,,' ~ ~ Cl
(Û.".(' li. L Q.I\
-1·5 l rn·k..~~
'r\.o ... 0. e-c..~' d (J\.'h \1 QI) )
'i== Q. E 4- 0 \.'tl" ft 1: ~
J ".... t c:rs -=- ~ g .... 1" A. rel.(" t t, IJs:t. ~C1
r4
: Cc Q. ~. ,-,' Q.nA- d.1l. .4 Cl C\M'il g'
(",1 ~ "'-1 .t Cl ~ ~
Cc.., ~) -::
~ ";:- 4 ~o_ in- f lt. -:. "34-lZ ..... l"A..
"tA , •\:>
J)l
~r-<l-d
)
~ no Il U '1 -r: t'....... t.~bl4.AU i
~~ tl. C31 ~
'b Où'\. ~ Q.. c:l (/. 'l. Y>'I.. " " 6\A.! 0..."4""~ li- b e,..cr Q.4
).' (l.c..a..rt a: rn CI. nX ~ b Cv\A.lW ()'w( '\.Ln. II. n-o...r pa
::. .t50.,..,rt\. ~ ~ 'l( ~ -;: ~)( \ t.o MM- = ~60 mm.
~ ~ 3 """'-
G\. ~ X '" U Ov<' W'\. 0..~'\A.r c2~ 0....... d r ci t d \.\ rt\. 0 l'l'\. Q.,J-
3-1. •
~ a.'
--
Qn. Iç r .. (l
\~au.'Jetm"" ~rv\ ,
rA..(' ln-
0m\-i' ~.s '\A 't\. II. \.AU ~<l " ' " 0\ Il 1:,,,n.d Q d~ !.""-
~ ~ ~ \~C 1"""
~1.. = e . 'Lt ~
-e, M -:. 3 ~ co
~ Jo 'po. o. ~.:n;)( !?g".i.o1.
fa.. b a+-cM..
~"- =-
r:
1DCo oc..
.... -::: o.b ol.t5
~"c -::. 0.0
<S"s =- .1 3 6"0
tl. ~~3 ... go. b "A.SI
--1
...- \
v 1:>
__
o .« \1- ... ' 0"3.& <)
,"","p<:l =- '7. ~ ~
ô)
h-Lb "-
t : < IJ \'0 ~
h ~ ,J't... .~ 4Â'
l-
t.ll \'Vt'\'c:olu //G.
~
c (.1) ft'> "'" IL
t )'
l\.tA ~ 4 d-t... cl..,:u: 6-6 \ ~
~ .... ""'a ""-~ ~~ ..Lu .-6.L,':ez.r\ ~CLEl+o "\..dPt r
t li. =- 4- et) m p "'- \ ':. .\. b
VL -:. ~ cl ~~U:Cl~ a\4. ~ ....b..~
A'l. ~ M
----
2, ci. lÎs
~-5. t JJ\)rt
Ir: C1.~I\"f'\h·o.n.toh6M- ':: _0.5,~ JQ f'
"., t
\... ~~ t.
F'nnOllll.
~; ~~ ~t:lUr-C!Q. =- (.-1. ~ll 1, -+ A.S" -1.e ) IL.'I\ .... -~: -S,-S-; kN",,'
--10
~ rn Il"\ Q r"'"" \..A o\..aM (lA ) GIM ~ h. f. C;V (f'\...Jt \M /1. :~ ~ -c a (" 3 G:Lla r\'\.' ~
" - (t ~ ct j.M-éM"- sl -:c...... ..<. o , -5 c. .t Il 1) 4
tl. 'S {,".1. ~
Cl -1.:l '5 m pA.-> 'O. ~ ~
e, r.. . Cl M
W ~ ~~ 0 c..:~~\ II.
1\
\
h. \
3
2
.~
...
d
1-1
'1
j 1
1
Po~ \-r
\
X
:J.
Po 1
-J'Co
d~M
clx.:v
M~ E\ <li]
d..;\t. Jo
lt
f'\.":- -E'Id.. '4:
llOIl...... 4
-t P =0
~""''I'f\.G. hot. _ .t~'4-
-~cl -
o'.,srt l.. J. 1 Il \.M.....t..~ AI a c.r~\ : '&::
~; -1. 11~?
\j fLa. .
1"3
\<:: Ea.
R~
t 1\.. Î:: Q.l'\..4\.YV\- un. rt Q (j.l t' d.1\.c.~t, 4 m alJ- ~. Q.a. p~n' DI ê".s
.R.t.r~\.,:~t ""\,.I..nZ~.MI:\.m.Qrk ~ C1'\,nI4 ~~ d\'è.~ I\Aot<;-q ~:
?->::. A.~1'5_ -::.: !t.Olt~
r:J-.......
-\ -=:
A
M ~ 0 - p" \/ReL
~. 4 '4
'r: = ?o~
J... b~"3
14
d..", 'M.a.~d~ \
Jh la.\:. a.\l... ~ e-~'t- ~"I-\.I'.: .t... '\..f.~~ '\:Q~-<M.ol1 ......
Ov.Hc>'u, 9 ~tl.c."...:rH.rnl1M-- pe:ufMt d ... \a. plM.n o\~\\.s ..I1a fo.oca.r, c.et~·
0,..). Ol\.. ~~'\ '\>."f\.l 1:.....:\, ~f~eo.Mt (A..(' f4..l'\..(;..AAt..a .... a.M l\-'~
~ a.1AA~(l . CLi>Vti "t\o,W\ ..... tI.. \ov> ~.ll'" ..'t.tn: ~ m.cj.~O d l. dt.
J.~
~ 0 lT'I (.."J- ~') 1 U l\. <..4\.4 te ,ft) a.,J- ;. YI. ~ wt."\M' : ~"
3
~D -:: ~ ~~
d
1
(e)
\~ k
3~lv
-r ~ , '<
.t ~h
l '
1) ~r-aA .y'~ Cl J, 'KI> ~ o.t>~~·
1\ 10 cNrl q. ')(.. '\. cM. tl\ 0 n-. Cl nk .,LIl. ~x.:o "- l"\.. ... ~~t "f rn ...)(..... rn..J
k) '= 0 .'00 4~ .
-
(L
~'<l4~ ~O.1S Et.rs~.1:l4'3"(l.1~ - l'h'n.
(~\
1..~'o4-taJl o,"t~J
]
~().\)\)'t:t,l( t-
( ~'o4~ .. 4.TS)
k)= o.coog't
~
M J__ - o.~tlQ~:r "le 'JI 4 ·75 kNP,ï ..... -=- -Cl.'H ~rnl""
(Vn T f-:~e (;)
* AI" c...:n 4. )<.. 2,. .oU ~ ~ fi"1- ~ Cf """ " x..: rn el ~ fa rV\.. ~ Ct r ~Œ4
"}l t. -::.. 'K. ~ ·h
\6
M~:: . .1\·15. e , '3 '3 ~ "'- 1 rn. -:: - Il. ~ 5 l<.N <Ir\. Jin,
N"9 "'.'l(,. \01..1 KN.J~ ';.
lr\.Q,.')<.. z: ./136.G \.LN 11l\...
? 6\M \. (.~{ ~ ~\;t cL ~. al\..c.w.t~~rnijJ- At Lei. F~ M H \4 c..~",. q)'t'\4..("~ J
~ Ât..'\: Ill'\.m~ ~o..,,-tl tA. fAX ~ 4ht- Cl-n..<:.,..rl-l"la ..t 6 ..... \<t "'<wCll./\:~a
\v\ ':: f:i. 4- W'I /\0\. F n'\- tJ.-1. ~ 8" (,.vJ"
j'v\~ ~.1s =
-'Hot '=' 5.4:J.
4.H~
O. bb \.tA-l \ \'n..
lit ~
-
il
J)t
-= 4o.'Hi
~ \5\A...l olt eN ete m. \"1"\- a,n.. '-4-~ r""-- ~ ' tA D.l'\-- ~ ~4. -te..- b Mo (J.
~ till-o.-vJ: ~'" s k ~ ,
l' 6\1.1 ~ IS'M th~(" dP.. ~ 'rrl.-Q~/\>"~- ~ {xv p., t<: a.r f s:- 4
cL 0 'ir Go 1.
\(A "" ~.~~
J.-II. tr\ 0 «: t6l1" 4-<.'l ~ n.r ~ \.\,l'V ~ ~ol1- 'ft<-: nt ~ a. 10 ' 'Jo b
~ ~~ 7 ~ ~ o.-~ <1.(" t4 b. ~ Co'it(J. -i :> ~ CYS::: ~ 4~ l>1 p't
A ~ N"q = ~ -c.
G1.5' 11)0. = .I\~~.O'rnrr'l
~ ()r ~4-8
~
..t- 4~~'= ,.t.54e",....
A -:> A,. CJ 4 c..m
~Lr~
.'Z-
~ ..:>--Yl c..h Cl. 15L _ -1 " 9 1- tA"'.l.- -~ 4- ~ C;3 =-,l,. ~ If cm
"!,
A= 6'?'.)1.\~
'S4 go
lr CU'I ~ Cl- V~
\9
'1 a ch.'~ ~vu: yY\,~ oL.I ~~t..-). on.. ,;(..l,:l ~'\.4 1'-ù.«.
.10..- r·<L~4. eJ;- ~n.. f-o...~ .
~tYt ~~t:la.-\...(/a ~lf\Q... ~ - r-a....~..{... ~4. ~ a.c.4~...
"4.~ ~ f-û~/I.) t&1. ~4. -t.... ~~ CA.-"l:~~
-'r ~ e ~o..d 1.a...- ~ ~-If'r\.. ~ b 4. k ""-o...h..!. C-d. ~ It
4a.et-.'6n.. ~~o..:-n.d. al~n.t ~ Ovr~ rcc1.~ \..v\..~
~~11
1~
Cù,..L- r- a:~ ; ~ ..t.-.~~~ ol)eL~l~.
Sk-B: J..Q... ~ 4- ~'CY\.. çL 4. J., a.t ln'\.- ~ i.J:; a.
A: 4 4 a. d;;....(Sh... d..1~c.. ..:(/~ t.([h...~
.ta.. rd. r-: }-- ~ST\..- .olA. 10... Co ,,-cL...-""t::a-n... d..... h.Qn.... - ~f.t:"bL
A '4, u-~'t ~rt\ 1"<"\ 4. ~t 4. ; B ~ ~ 1\ IL ED
'd 1~
~ (. ~ Il"<O q. ~ M r c;o"... olGt.-h.-f. e.-
_. J
~
,
a.....t....d.r .
fi..... st
(Ji
1Nrt1. c... 1'J ~ t l1.1\M..
Q coow. ~ eh.c:u..~ et 4.
0 .
<.Kt m:C4.
~ 3
\ c Qù\..~ a. I: A -=: J5" 5 . D x \ \:) =- -3. l.t c.-n i" -:;> J5 ri' 'j =s. 1~
l::r G
T~O\...l\.. c..h li- 1C : A:: q 4 oS )l 1t>?> ::: 5".~ 1 Cm ~ -';> g ~ '3 ':: '5". t .2,-
l'7b
?
1ra..nc.h<Z. III : A=- b'3.3'll~ :: ~'':S5CAn-2- ~ '14'3 t: 4,45
j1-G
)" r <;Ln ch a. 1V' A = 4 ~ ·0 '" l? ~ -=- .t.t ~ <:.no- ~~ 5 ç, '3 ,.:i .Ig
11- G '3 _ ~
Tr Q..Y'I ch 4- :L A '=:,.. U- lt j 0 = .-1.~:> c..m.. ~ a, ~ <3 ::: I..ti-
17 G
T ~t(j,A eb.-'~
~ -cn_:~'U'\7a..."""l2.A ~ 1-. ~S c...-r- ~
t1 Q.
~ '\.U\ Q. 1.. a n,.,,\ a dl!. .I\...........La \ .....~ e...J" ~ ~'c- 4 1Q. kt l!J.J
o\.v. ,f;.'(\.,.~1L ) "I.A.H\.' ~r 0 b ~~ e.tq 4 C-I'"I'\ (m..,..t.: a. 6 'V,. r ~"i )
Ac,,:q.t t~G4"ta\Q.I q,~
~b ~ o. gS t(..u q U 4 Co Yb ~ A. '5
~b
~ cL = "",QG l'nJ'Y'\,.
O-v- ~1- 0.... 'm. 0 l"I'l a.'I.k l\.. a. 8"-c:J:.. '1 (%. ~cw a. tIl"t a.r j u.t~
Q.
t4k.D~ )
A== 5. 4 "IQ'3
e. c;\l?<-~\O.6·148'
3
)VI':: 4-.S''' .{\) .t ~ 0.0 0 .t.t1 -----') I<~ o.-cJ.i
lot ( 1;1;1 ID.G
o.'3.lt>
k a=~ '=- o .0 l.1 ,( 1':\ b l'np 4. ':: ~. ':1 0 ""- f' a.
t \1.l\,.olM. M~ - ~. ~ k..-.l
ClA ) M'\,. /,.,.,
1.
3. g • 1 tl
0.0 I~ ~ H~ ';:;
;
!.. 'iS .. 10 d...m", S 18 ~ .1. 'S' 1 c..-. ~
» '5 ~g
5
" 1 ,
li D..- ~ <LA
n
x»: ~ r W\. Q.. } r- î '\
l,
~ .s>L ~ «4 .&J..
L ",.....;'
v v. \..t.4 } ..Q. '1~ P.. . e.e tn vJ-
W ~ li. .t..e A,( rt'\. A.\ . '\A.:r t4 cl\" "d rn.ln-. fl. "- 67\.- Ff a J.At-~\ r Cl ~ C\ ~« ; Cl-..r
.lM,.... .......:. -M. ,.,......, rrv ~ Il ~ c.m. ~ 0-.4 A. o:i h .
~~ "",,\-ç4- ~ 4 On-. E ~ -tk- ;\. 'S .. 1 ~ ......
rwr At a.r'\l\'/'t..
~ il'\.. c,.. ~ Q..L4. tn IL. tJr- J ~ c..A.t" à..Cl ~r'IA e\:i..Gn.-' d (\.. IÎ 2> M- rd. 't4. nLc-
\ ail c.C/-r c CL4
th... 'Ol( <1'\1 et.... "'".... 4.M r"";\;,:~ ) ...tA.'t\. q. rnsù"\: olw, b a.rra,s olAnc.. 3 cp 8"
a ""'~ IA.l\,. ~ 1...r (j-4..vJ" a. q, 1. ""'-
-1 Cl r~ r 0 l..~4J. ~\- ft'-'.i \ Qo. ~~<Lt -
ol...
:J
r' >v\- d. G.. m0 rn u.t ~ .( x.~ ) ,J.... 11 c..
lPLt let c.av.... CLr~rll-. ,,(0.. ~':l'«-' ~ a.-.1- r-~"\z,h.Jt'( ~ t-"'a- rCl-ok"C"L1'
"-<1- r- <l~h 0... ~~ 16 """'Q \'1\ ~~ M):: - J. • t-i ~ M. •
ChapitrQ.; 5 CALLUL DES ARMATU .R.E5
t)t\NS LE RA D\E R
'F -:: J5 \ Cl • .l- \.«-1 ( ~ a. a....." 1"6")-k '*- cl. 1a... ~c eu1."'-f CI. -<k-
cLu.. ,,-t.:'vvckq..) . (S" b -:: ~h; "t,~ rJ: Il- c;l a 4 tLq. L.. cL1- Q'h..
tS" l:. ~ 51\).1;(l> .1Z) ;. 'SJ4 1( S.5) =- 'lit 1· 5' k.N J'IL.-1-
r~
~ )p., Co "'* r ~ cL 0 b <Wt- o.J. ~'"..,-,- br lL.
Jv. "-.o-s:t: a.r ~ ce- ~ ev..la.' CCJ:> l't\ fi'\.. cI. J:: ::....Y\..\- -e-«: (ftID ~ ~ d...
~"""-~ cL (4-) ~ r- 4.,.) ~ e, ~ a.-Uc \-f eo.1. e... ~
~ ~Q.~ (L.c ""'-1'>"\ do CIl'\, t,' a.:l.::.Q.\.:'t- 'W\.. a. d ~ (...t:U-\~(J..
~":t....'~ Cl. ~ ~ ~c~ lS\A.4 •
cl ~ \.'\(., :: 1,. o\.à.L--~ 'f\P 't <: «. ~ c....r ~ c,'t ~ ~ :~)L.
~
Ou... ~\r</. c::u... aU:. ~..~
"'c. r Q. ~ \ A>:>"\': <1. r ML.
ci a Co 'L. ~ u.:4J".k- c:l.a.1' ~ ~ a ~ ~ &>.b.-Ù'n.-
•
'Y =- t> • .1. .
W ~L p: 0\..(1.
::~tft~,J..\IlI.GNJI'\.-~)( J1 ~4-
t.. 1-
~ . Ilr ,,5'. z; '"
?1S'i~ ~t ~ ~<l.r: P'"
.1-
1-~ II- e . '1. S l.t.N c-r--. a, =- b.. 1,';; \LN e--
CA-{"
.•
ld. ~c:.l\k ~ \ f tI. ... c.«\--çll.l>- \l.M-- CV"C4.. \"l. pA-r1S'l 4.~arv\-" ~/h
\v'\ ~ -e, - 5', 4 ~ - j 1'>\. ~\..s'>\.l. c-ec fto"I ...... f(. ~ Cl. M- __ J. .... P p-~
C'M\.4 ~') ~. ~ ~ r t.l'" \V\ \ '> tvh 4.1\. 1[" ~ \ et,w ~ k. 'Xl \.... II. ) ~
-'
~~~o.. ~t.. ..e.-e.r rit Il ) ..fA. CA\. e.J 4
~~4.6 S<.r c>... ~ ~"'-c. A '6 ..... ~ le.. J....«'\.I."ll. o\,:("ez.~~ .
V....:~_d :~4L .•
,
~-r~~
V ~~a....k ta.t r' t'- : a... Q<1>r> ln Q.1= cz:L.. JL A. tI.-.. •4.- r ,{.\
J.c.~r~iL
~ AM'\.. lLJfo-t- .;Let Î:::.. ... ~ 1~ ~ . . ..k-
.io- f'~l:2 ..-. 4. ~ Cl ~e e.:t....-';""'" ~ À-c;U>\'" 'Il-t vt «..1'\... <\.MI\.- ~ <l...t-
' \ et ~ .......k-...... t.t\ r .fa. IV'. 4. CM 'ho\. a.l- ""'" U QI..l r GA--' 4. "'-'CA ~ Q.rvn a. "- l$>l.. : \v\)
\V\'::. ~ ~ ";. l 8· '3 ~ c . \ .ts \<..N P"I 1ho = "3, b \,.tA\.l 1in- CM.
~
• ~ Glu'\(.. ~r'\....oA )YI'\. J..CLI1l·q,.M:- M'1.::. U''l + '3.(; "" t5.f~
()ç N ':. ~ 8. Ci l.t.N leM.
r
)
lCl- ~\: 4.J1'~ CLWr~h.... Let t'>\.- r~'" .: F ""... ~ "ri:: ~ o..r p€..' ~ oC. a.....
Lv"h·q. ch· FVl'I''''''' ~ ... "* .d",- C-q.,J-u .cl<&. t'~~' 0 Ac (Z.
e, = Mt::. ls.~ l'Y\- 'Z- C. ~~ ~ W'l- J....,,,.. ..et. 'C4.M-<"q .,l cJ.
1i' ,tg.'j
f~~(h.. ~ \:..rwra. il: l '4,')(.J a. n' CI."""( ~ \"o<'o~U c.a...r f-..:o o.l.;o "'-
(N.W; La. "Il J:.-~ ~ ~ ~ v: a.dlA1 J...(Al 4.r~ J~ ..t .:... II~ .... <LM-
t4."'-~ (~r . . . a'a.) .
'Pas "-"- rr'1- dlt.u (.. (; l'vr ç~ .lit ~~ Il'\t..' ~ eu-~.,J; '\-,.nA ~ hS>~ 4.
)
.? OW' i..v eo.,\ ec, ~ o.)~ 1'>"\.-.....\~Q..~ ) u-.vn.' ~ (l.r ~~ ~ n a. b a.n. -lll.
~~ ... \l%
IL--------
&.,... r cu-Î...: Cl.f" 'lI..t- \Q..\
f '1
~~ ~
-~\l>
e
-
<r~
:. l~.~
~<r.
__ \.~ ~ () .?rl c,...., l- .-, 1 ~ I~ -:. \.1 ~ c.n.t
?~ "- 'r F "t <:l. ~ '" c.et- hA- Cil à. ~g..>.I"\.'ta'.,i.e;, ca...<""n'\.. ....t-v-<" e"
(t.
l~ . ..tl ,,\.~
'?
_ t:..oS.t. "- t>.~~~ -~ ~::.b
14.1.. :J.. \O'tl ... I~.t. ""
f.> -;.. o , '3";f ~
~
A~ - l." . .tl ~ \.'\)
b . ~ t \ ... \ 13. t .c.l4~
"1
'-l.181" "-g.t3,,I~
ln \1. Ô1.tB
-~'5 :>q,/:L- -:;. ? bSc....:l-
~
p-> "" 1a'Vl> 1- .l.:; CI .... .... =-
A'rIM.n. -:;. fo x~::::: .2..-5 e ~ "' ..... ~)I. o. \l)~ 0 g _ ~ e..tv\. .t-
Dl
1
Q. e--:cz.r" ~4-t rd t.-1 q
•
~ 't'Ù-1Oa:. C'I.M. ~ L •
A lZ- Col--<-~ cn.r a.. \;> f"U.Ù.
1lIl...:t.~ k cJ,.;,,, <L t.h-~ ~~ ..... 4.M- (l'>\...a.~ __ aQ. )"l'I.<>~ ~
T""<: o·4-4G x605'.~)( 4.u k.N m,.':1 -=- -1-16.'5 I.(tJ ......... -1.
Q~~~ 'v-..~\l.. b Cl."'-À/t d...t: ..(c:oJ" () o,.\A,.('" -1. l\ov
~ ch 1 a.....
<Si "wn.<> "" 4-M ....... Q. Ô..'t:.. ~ C~ lC-
o..ft~)
~ ~ ::. (4 ~ .\~ + ~ . a.s)
N== l-l. 4- ~, / no....
~~ ~n lo ~,,--;\,e ..\ ~
c;r. do h.. cl. t. 'L<t-< 6«'''-' 0
\),r ::: CM..h- .....:l"\..~ e, ""'- ~ rh."",1.a.. "'l CIl ~\l&c .J "'4 .R.t.. ",-~. ""1 A-
()b .. k~,::: c.~.t~ '" I,G m.p ..... ~ 'S. ~ l"'--r""- -< G"~\"," \s""'r
~ A'"",,=>
"!.
~\ ::.. l~.t> '" It>
[) .":llgo ... ~~. 't • \1(;
!
5". 't € + -1S'.1l Il
)t \
lin> ;. \1 C
--) (; ~ 1 ~" ç;.~ 8' e- a,
.au.. oL..c"\t. c:6tu 'h\. l>Y" CI. ~ r"": b..' ~ : "";>~
Ml. ~(~",\t . . "l.S) "'T>'~\~" 4'01.. ~ ~'S'.'S~"'" lm..
l\\ ~ 1. \. 4 1.<.1\.1 h\. ~ 1
~~ -:; \a.!S<; ~ o. 0 1\.1 ", \1" M...~ .... " \.i.tlo'-'P'" c \~tn.r""
w..,fo.#...''-{ ~ O'\ .
tQ.~t ~Af~~ - (M.,M. .......~qWfa..A')
tJ\. 'à':' ~: "'- Q r'
..u w:"\:;n, ~ ~ ~ '(' a ..-A- l
le Ml" Q.. '\'UIUA o...l ~ \.\M. (. cl a.U. CAU:' Il : ",",,,, 'C M}-
\v\~ ç ~4.M- 7W\r~M"" t."'- '..r ~:'Q.. f"' ..... ol -4 b~~
~ 4-"t\.'-4\~:'" : M~ ;.. .1-'5'.5 !.LN ~ 1"" .L. \.A.c~
M'Il = M) ~ 0 . .,4 ls p..t", t. ~ D.ollll A C4t.1t. + t.. t.'S') t4'o.l-
.
>
~ ~ S
-h.. \.. ... 1.5'0
4-~
I:).Q"
.
..tA..~F ~cllre.
"l I~
)'1
\A Al
1
~t-
\
""
:>
'\MI.- -rr- (" "\. ..--ffouC-tl\..a....+-I..
....
~
et """'- Q. \........, cl. 0. 0\. '- r; v: Il) .0\.0- ~ i. Po {- t'" tA.M oU"..... 4.J.. .{
,
~~ 00,,0.. ....... (U Ô~ 9a f oJ ~. ç\.'-
"\. "'d ,"'......v l!. ..,\) ~
~~ 'VaG" 411~V4.1\
-...--') .J., ~ It 1.g. b "'" 11\..
~ ~ 0\"'" COt: ~J..r ~ cA- c J..J. Je. ~(l r'\~CL ~ ~ ;"b; o..i ~
\"'1. a' .w.:..~ (' d.. CcA ~ Il {<.c..1 4V 4.( tA: c a.Cu
:t,c.S"
--.-. --
..... =
- - ~
t:>.'\'~- <
i'h .
.lA. "ù 4 1",' .e...:t~ ...Lt .e' Un;) "",}.l Cl
!L::
D
IS . .t.t"",
s.l<Z~
-=- .:t·6~ -") ~4tlnl. ~.i.( Cf< o.,
St €W Cl..\.\.ol..! rt~~ q,:: t. G ~ C1~'t ~tc..M~c:l.4.·~t
~ H'\- F 4&J~' .t.~ .
C4. ~ (~) 1l.1.~ ~~ "'l o;.'n _tat.lf eJWl(t C1I\.M ~
C(h.c.e ~~ ':- ,~. S ........
p~ ~. C4. c~, Cp .
ë: 5 M.- ~ eo:. ( -fo)\ 'tl.U':: O, ~5
~ô
\( = Ce e ft· t.<: QJIA ,.l (/ q ..\.. c-k·\7'f\. J.,1lA ~ 1~ "" t.J:. CIL' lI-l Cl." c t'" lM
~...4,.. ~ t.ot..~ ...l a.. L' hG- c-evore e, f- IL- ""'·a.r ",aL
cl Cl 1 A /) Cl- d;,:n.... Gt.... p '1: CI <L ~ ~" • T 1.,.
D~ ..t}d l'1M W\. CI\ ~ '\S"r\.. d.J C,t.-Q e..A4. ~ c.k ~ ~ tW\. U ~ eJ: J..u.
c o.,l w.l. tJ.A-J IL ~",""va ",â Q,-\;~ Y )~ ~"~ <l' A ~ IÂ
~ (l..rr~G <1.1"\. ~ l'A~ W\.~t"\ ~c.. ~\ota~ 'f..t...A J., ~~
~ ~,\( u l\.. Q.I'f tr ~') <l't ~\.e, ~~ ~ ~ "'" rh cv-. 0\...'
~ ...t. <A.4 ~ ~eu J-t'/'C'\ Gor...\. "" ~ ® ~ ut L ~.
CD c;l. ~ k l\.1l m... tt ~ c\""- r'""" ~ ~, \.1' .;\.... . . . e>J. ~
1>~ L. ~ Q-o.\'\'\ ll.\\.1 ) ~I.-l ~~~~S 't'-' ..h. Clw\.~ IT\ etrvtt "",''''~Q
'W ~ <D .ck Â.t C&.4 G) ~ ~~ (] ~~.... atn' ~
..t.
~ c, Q, tJ...,.", 't"- d-..... ecu.\.<- CI. art }r 0.. c-; ~ ~ Dl.. f '4 ",,\-
Q..t e..a..t Cl'lI el,.,.o..('" t""'""~ &....& ~a. ~'\sT\" r ~l.: ~i..... 4.~ \..0
"Q.!Ik QIr\. ~ t:\. ~ '" ~\ •
b'-'- C ALeu L DE.~ POUTRE:>
f.l a.{~ e.;}. ,w \..~ 0 ~ l'r\ fl'\ t '\A n.q. 1l \l"\.l- te t Cl t'\ T·
LtA Q.}~~~ J..(f.M:~n. ~'t D\'~~~4 ~ <\.lLm..lk~ ~<~
\Ill.
~ "v..A.K~~
W'lC. au a:m.QI\.Il1·~
r
h
b
\(4~ i1\EL ~3
.t ~ 1/10 ?'bct.:t : : o. 4-~ \"1'\.
al ~ ~ "\II..."~l.o J-
cl ':.-l~ ~~ -\Il - ~ -1> e î """"" ': "" Cl e.-.
~
f i -::: 1.~~.~ '1- \tl -=- O, 0 10 <)J1. e 0.1 ~ ~
.1
lit. t ;..\\0.,.1tl
H'L~ il\)
~'- 1.(1.. ~ho ~ ... Gc--,';\"f:" ,\" .,4...·\>\.IllVlii'~ b = 4-0'0 "'M czJ
h ~ ,. 'Sil"'''' l.:;l.:= ':1~ l'l'Ilft)
~ ~~.v. 'P W r (l..f f"''} ~ ("'t'llh U ol d ~ """".\: ...tu Q.. c... ~ Î: u-"-Gl....... :
M:: ~~ ~'b ~ 1-4. ~ -. (1.1+'5 b IL ...l-. ~ 1.4-3.~ LLN_
~
....u~ tlt\,~~ltl ~ e.e a- -<'O.~'5~
14·2._ ~o ..îo\..
a. 1 A.( ~"\...c- t.a
~l'\l. r-"~t4
~
1
~I ~ ~It~.'? ~ le
,. ~'l# .':tCll14t
~
- 1'4 .':ll I~
ln j ~ go
~ ~ .4- t. CoIo- '"
o ~\ r «mn ~
Il C>I.t O\,l ""~~l\M'i,;l D\.<-n~Q.4 ( (1h-.'~ \:rlU'\.~vgrEe;.llI<~
d.Mc.. o~\ ~~ a ~ b. \ f
~ c..tg ~ ~.:''5 r-r-
c.a. CÀ llllJr \1" oci ~': ~ "."'5 l"I'\ fA. < ~. 2. <5' "... i":
41
~, \)
c ~
~M.GI\ q,,\,. ~~~ c.",~.'Ut ~
~
~ ~4.CJ 1110
--~------
11l"o Il 4 ~
'Il).~' = A.~'\'.
Il t- $
-~---
~. ,
:. tl.~,cI4Inl"!\oS':f. ': .t·S'I.e ...
4 on> (".A ~ _e , ,'! ~ 1.0 l ~
15/.l? ~ ~~t.5
..
t~cod. :G't\.. ~"" ...... ~ ~ lr-"\..·c...~A,blu .--'S <!"s '" \':\ ~ ""'pA.
VI 0 =- S" '5" 3 .':f k N. __ '> "" 1.4 ': 1S 5' - 4- \'<"1'\ t'l'\.
.>
~<.. IH\Io.L,. \A."\:~lotCL 44'\- ~P';"",U
~'", , 1\..~1 (\OV~ 'b =- \l1J') 'm ....
_ \ ~;.4
I\"V :ht.. .. \'t~
J/l~
" ~ )?I:
1<::
o.~ ·U.
0-0 I~
-\
lS'"b"\ .. e . C; t ~~8' ~ \'; 'rr\.r A- o\.c...~ Ir'lo <. CS"''o
-------
b. ~ ~~ ,.0 Il
•
Ill'!
H~
:.
A. \.\.)(. c::t~
~ ') '"
t'\
-'> l'a e.t:... :r..- 'f AJ.'t.. ~ll u ... Cl ~ et. "" r i 'i
l't\ fl
\.A \~ t.
\J\,o':. MI -\ Mt. qMQt... IVI,:. ~ ::?~ .\+.0 '='- ~·4 I.C.N ......
g 6'
lv\1. .. W)... 'vJ ~l\(.1.5~ 3.~) ~I+
c 1.
-'>Ml..:. .t\o.\t W4 ......
M 0 ~ ~I t. II- \.LN, (Il/\. •
~ ... e ~, --'"
-'" -
10
)i\~
)1\0
': .i..
10
t.
.t11· 8
O,
h.~J-
..e. It
.k e-
-.e ">J-
10 -
M~
Mo
@
't ~~'
q~~~~:o\,~ . ':
o l . ' 1-IJ.\) ~ (
\1., "'"
,
j\~~ÎM\c. 4l1-~'1!X ~nW)(. Q ~4t ~n,'\l't\.. ~r4:0
~ IJ.X. P?\.1.t4 :"
<&l-
Gc. . . ~\.. (\0\. .L.. t. Cl hh t ~t r t-ni CI\. :: ""
ï'ï
",'~.~
;'~.o
'; O'~~\l'l'\.
~I'
..
r-o
C ... q.l')fo"'~ G e ~b Itllll
i t: '; I~ Itlll1
t--- - ---
o
o
ton
.tso
~ ,::\\l),t - li') Il\~: ~ 4- Il\lII.
~ . .t'le-1..
~:. ~(J;..~ ~\lc.T~ ':: k,,, !S'b loo",~
,-"
Q.~. ~ ~ = 15,",,,, t. ':: \. Sc..,,t.
....... "'..... ~
r
~ ~.
.... • 1.
...
• • ,., •..
..... - -
1.
~., ~ - --'l) c.r... oï.:="--c, •""- o:i\.. ~ !) ~".f.~"\l .
1('CI ,,; ~. III
_ e~ h·~to. :
et~ tllgt..àA. ~\\'Cl"'O ~'nlt. t·:o ("~ .t.~,c...t. )D.Ollll:.l,
1. . t' c.... ~ .., ~ .'\ s ~ ll"
46
w-.~Cl.~,-k \ 1IVoI r"u""wlr """'l.~ .......\ et \784 F""Ulo\\l\h ~...: .......\ ~tt\.
~ "Y\~~ r""'" ~ t ~ ~ "'" l'l
Â~ ~ "?.... e. ~ rn r 4
----'t Qt ~ At g. ~~.t b .........
bnAt b• .. 'l), '1
E: ~ "t ft <1.1'1
If<" cl.o. ~.,J. Il. ! \U'I
f\\l.P/- ot~
>
"f\..I1~"," ~"'" Ut. r
D Q.hc .,.,..;....'ï...~ ~ u"'\~. ~Q r-Q~('o,.. . ""~ _ ~
•
".1. .....!tt ""
•
; ~t~ ...'"
~ t. .
,~. ~\ "'_~~__,,_ = 1. l.t e-
~f " 1S.a'1. 0.1';5
~~<l.M- b ....
1""
t'a.~_t
r
-.., \-o",'>-co ~
\
9.-6._;L • "\.
J.-.tu .... -~4\:~l/~
"\
r,,,, a "'U.:
"'1
CALCUL
6 -"3
C ?otd Q..u.x
(lA ~ ~ tot'-.: cA IU-U n.- r~ .t- C-Mr' Vol ) tlJr,."
hw a. ~nt.. 1l~ca..>L ""'-~~ d.lT'\ n~ ;;J..rlL ~t.. .~'~ feM' '"'
? rv...c JM ~tTtIlI.,J:.,. ~ ~ lf\\,l 1- ~~ 4.~ t~ ~LI-t.. Dt~
lM ~ ~~ '\M'- ~~Le. .a.4c 'J Il 0
Il "
j\e:~ a\~ e,...\~,~> l e..L ,,"'-h4-1 l''J 4 rp.r O''''' "" 0,,);
Potl1..Q.lL
----
® MlI'll.: t~I.lC:: 1tg,b ~11l'l-
NIA. ': ~~~.1" J.. l(f\( :: i'~, 4 \tI\I
~ c. ~ CWf'\.J CIlMi..!arar-
~.~, 1'\ ~ ~4'lt Q.~f4 ût~'
cA rfl~ td ~- ~ ~ fQw~t
~ ~~ àu yetto.M.
e..A. ":. ~c..(tl'\hi e.t\;~ ~lcid..Q.t\.'t(L\llL =. ~&.y. ('-.c."". t/.tS tl)
-::. ~ Q<.'l(. ( " - (..r>'l , ". ~ C; c,.r,) "::0 "'- t..~
t..1::" a.r/..(.4.~ti~1Q. ~ rCl.",~C1.," O~J..ret -::. ~ ccvc-aL. \v\~Mf"
V\t-:o (l'J\v:l('~+"'u.ojVt -:=. .1.%·4 ~N~
a., ~ .V;S.!t \of\.. -=- t>."'.l g 5 l'r'I. :: -3~. '5 t.,n.
:j'~'4 ,
a. 1. = 'l- C4l\hi c.a: 11 t.~ ""\'Ül.. <1 ~f/,1 4 r4 ~ sCUQ'\..t.
Ill O( .anl ) Q..: ~ ~I.\(.
.Â.C\. S"'' ' W\.....' tv ;;......, .lI! ~ Do. ~~ .. '" ~~ c .
~ ~ ~'O
(..::LI eu.) ~q k:
\' , ,.>
? c'1.
J-,t..-., c:x-Nc "",-a.: If\ ..\... (Ln
C1.A.<., "" 11.""11.1\.1. C)'v ~'r ~ c,t't\~eu 4.11.. t (,.b
.li ": . 'S". Go 4' -<. M.:t'll. (-1 S , .(.0 ~!) kL ~ 'W\.o.~
~ '1, i
q.. -= C~ s~ t1.. 0 .,. \ J. .1-) l\'\ ln. "='- ct \4 :1- l'YI "'-
M=. 't6f?Lf " o·lj.li ;: ~.U . .:t \(,('\~
51
1~ CAW" 64.1 c:L\;l'v\:a'f Q. t!.~ 'Obl<1.h.l(o.,1 D\.A~ \\Ifl ltb "tf"'s J.4 Co.pra.
et.~ 1> ~~ .1o'li e..' c \M'o.o-& t:L....f ~~ rt.o 'l'\'I.IÀ ti" ~ l;,'\: Q."':r '\a.... .4 It J:. ~
~ o....... '" C1.l"'\ 1\""- dM fr.'\: CL AA.\'l<. aeu r~ (IV dL ('li'! 'W\. 4."\'\00(' 04 ~,.... ll..t... ~
~ ~""IL ..'\ "'~ ~ ~ \Cl\'\. DI.: ~c h. ••.1 • ~ c:ù. ~ (\IL 't..1'Mi"~",," à4"'S
" \.. IL ~ d..lt ?~ ~.. r- ~? ~'I(.':"~ ct\: <S'o'\- À\. ~c.~ t'À E L -
o)li'",-!- e c.L:
<l 0- ~ M h le. 1> 4.\,,' t h \.\ al\.'1. bIS'\ IL , A LN ,,IL .
lT),.. CL
4-"" ~ "1••:""" ~~r ~>4 ) ~~ .... ~ .L'"tpH G."~ .,1.a. ()o rJ..-~
dt"" M.)""'U ~ "" d.."t..: ~\ lIuJ. 'X 4- r c. ut:> '4.1. ~ lx.r .t r,J.Q.r~c. ~ J
\V\\l':: ~ ~ 1. ~ \l.l-.\ ~ )
d " f ,. .,
~ ~ "'(bc:.. 1.\.
1 ..
~N
= z. ~3 . 3~IO C. = .t.~..tln~
~~3 -
-----------;-
b.=~
'h h
~~ A Q.Ht.·~ ..Jt:h.~ ~c... t H1.9J l7't\. .o..\.<~
t::l'X.t.l (S(
,J..~L.
?" ~ 8"1-(;.~ \i..I\I » tC€'.4- kN Âl;", '- ~a. et...~
G-3-.l. Pot,tAu.@
~\4"" ~~M\A.~
\J<1. i !?,..;
t ln\..S en' ~u r.>< J:;;. rv..
~
f el.t t.: t.H Cl.m uJ- . CD
'M\{ll -e ~"-} ~ 5"".8 k\\\~ ---) Mt e
~~ - 1 t M1
~
~4 -lot MI -=- ~ 4- - 1ot x .t 9·4 -== "5 ~. ~
M.t ~\.g
~ ML. -::. <M. D "'" cuJ: d.. et etU'l·tl'l.. =. "1,'" 5 .. 1-1; a- \(..N ....... ':. ~<. G~"' .....
1: "'- chm.....·..ri"l "'*
r"'/f\Ô ~ b6f,"''''DY'500~
Dl...~ c:l.~a ~ h; 4--J
Q
tt.f~ '::.
+ .:ttl
~. ~=t." r-
Jfl"\/~î'n:. ~t.G"-ICG/-SDl>?n,pA. ~ o. b 1'", f~
Iq~t5.') kt-!
> bb" .c k-N
'54
?ctl1-A.ù @
V"v.~ ":fll ·13 If \ c
'?
= ~ .'S~ "'p4.
5'00 :Il 4- SO
\<lA ar~ ...c".. , q..o J..':'.,.,. 4. w.J.- Cl'l4-) N. "Tr\..;t'\o.('CI..l ait s\t", ,
.une.. ~. . . . ~,",in(O·\~~c..~li')4-'()""PA.J ~ 't'l,.~3':"'5m~4.
4 e....,' ~ '«""ILC: ~ 'cr.. ~ o. "5~ ,.,., pit. ~ 3.1. '5 ,., fe:.
?rQ.\'\.4'l4 ~t: ~ ~""rn 1;,1:::.. lbO. 4-@: .... '" L
~
~a.._s CQ ~ Ml:.. .tb'9. t ~ "'Tf~· 4 ;, e- J.
li\, =-ll.i•.t tri li tl- N -=- ".J 6V. ~ KJ'\
f
l III lU' " '.. ~b..~ o\..... c...Cl.1\ \ or 4L .,Lez. r-~' \1'1\.
M ':. J. 0.9 . & ';:, O. ,,"" 3 d. .. "Co \ '1- c..o. Il f-~q cl.. 0- r- ~ <Ilot:
~ '61.4
~ J '~",tQAl·cz'..r oÎ..u.. l'u'GC'n a."-t ..e.'",;1-; fA{ ~ ",or ",- ...'tvc.o ''''~L
1 t>- Â 4- L'\:.. ~ ~d Cl 1 <1. t ..... ~ Fo..tt.. ~ \\ Cl '"" li. rV ~ ""-~" a. (v; ... r: tri. J CI)
• fl;"A\ ~~ .;l11"\S1M ~tf'i~'4-" .R'~rA<-4"'C1...t 4-/:: .J.L .Q(Lc.t..à-.. c:l'c..r .......· \....r dA
fW\.i'fI.A.W> ....1.14 :
?'Ola.~ î
.... ""I·t ""'-: O.lb9'1"l.
bGb'b
cd \ ',,-\Jr ~r\ Cl V.r .,lq/l n'1'r Qrvl..
M1.o.. ':\-\.'ti ~'(,".~"'b.~
N (d... - cl) - "" \ ':- b bb"~ y \ t:>5,. l1, ~ _ ~ ~ 5 . 14- " 1 oob
::: biS 40 ODt) Nln""- ::: 61.'5 \d.NI>n.
C>~ J'et.40-c-~a,.."t.t>A.C~cI.II<1""Q.,.1--
J
._~ . ~
...., ~ r" "'-Qg
56
~ ==- b't.3
Î'\ "6'\(; .:L
",\.o"'H. ~lcl-c.1)_MI
J., «~.~'\':J -e.'i?I".:....' ) b~:t ~_1,
J..~ AG-J:,..:Ç>A>. c:\t ~Q.~t"\. 4-tA- =\., ..... L p.:u\.·Ql\dl'-{lV\- c..:. .....
l,
p"nl~Q~
~'r\ ~ ... " c..> ~ -k Ta ~L~ ac.l...... " Q ]:
J)~<. \n...t- ~ \0"-6 c-cl... f.:tuu., Clio>. (.1l,<;:" j. 'I:;œ df. ac) ~ f'd~
S t -= ~ c.m.. a.+ ~ l:::::: '6 M M.
C-€M ma. d.D.'M 'lcl ~s à<.':4 c.'bÎ...~l'\.l'\. o..l > tllA C.hl).Ï ~_ .. D..')(.c.'o..l/W
v
...
v..
J )
6 =Q..
b
•
("te "" '" Q. rz.. '; h e:t. ~ a. ~ b.q, tG ----) Cl.? \ tll w..~
\J n.; i ~~~ c..~ G.~ ""''''' ., \bJ. m~
lSCf'l-et ~ S'5g
--) b ~ 1ta 4- ~ "'" M.
~ ~ _"'ù.. ~IO 'r a:l\.. à-f <l. 0- ::: b ~ Stl C l">l """
G - 4- .t. \
c.~ C-\.II d..Ct~ o~ r<îêl+UG"U
:ft Ekl: L..:"",,;t<t. . . . .\.'v..~CL do Ctm'....t O"'n'-4
\
"'"50/4-
- e-
---
6 ~ 56'1 l'Wm :. ~1.1 mr>"\ cLou.. cz.c -<. b
, 6 ~
()~ \..fI yn'\..;o.C' lAt a.~~t4m 41l~ ~r;rnF'\·m:. <:e' r';)et b"t-t Q...
..l..~
_1 , 1
~~c. /%. 0 ~ 10
\g
~ o.Q..6 """" '\.0..\: ~.~r CLo. <:"bY\ ~~ ~~ dJ,.~' Q.l1.w
&...c..
?: ? . . (JIl+3 G.o) .:. ~1~.~1("+'3(5S'\ =:g.f4-.t>l.<.t-\
\. 6' t. 5 \:lb/
~ ,., Q. <l".(, k. ,,~ a.. -4. 1;/
, ~4
j\ ~ ~ ? <-........ ~ 4-
\:,)
0) (O!~-tJ...<.tt oJ\ ~ ii-4 ~\ b~"' l' -+- ~ ... s~\ ( H ~ - ~1tO
H~) Y'" ç ~gll,~~j
\
1 q ~. <'U'( e .... .... e ...tl û> ",-rr "'-À...t~ /)oU Cl '\.c c ~ t ~. a1.11J
CG1' CL ~ < \0)
c
C) lf\ -::. 1D4." "'-,,' ....... 1. ; ~"'" z:. ..,.~. ~ \ol.t'\ ~ .. 1.
~M ~ ~\f;l1 ---".> <S ~ ~ ~l..
6
\ <5""" o\,cr...
:t -'-:[~'
b) ":.
r-~
~L
""
D"-J.. \ Q.\ 'Mc
'\.
0 't
..... , : .
"'"~ q.f,) " ..~\("a._
AI\..
...
ClJ~ L:~\.O ",,~t.';"Cl d..~ ....Q.m"~tc:l"c.a
~Jabfi(at\orL clu-
~ hndcll. Au R a.~<Lrvot R.
~W\.\.,~o. t-a......... da 't~ Ct-S 1"'-~(V\,$.r) .\...\. 'rn) UA-t \.ra.h.M.. cd.."t ~~;l
.t\:J...q.'a... ~a. '(d~e..b,,; 'A.LClr ~ c.\..I."~ ~ CB"'OL ) aq O\....·~'l'Wlr
~~ ~ ta't~ c:d4."\.<1tnps1,'\...i ~t~QA c1.t~.~ -t'>a-ra.c- e-:
"'- ',,,,,,
\..\..v·-
r .
&\..0
?
.t a.Ù1.st...Jt~o\.~
't... ~ 1 >
~'r'\..Ha.lnc..
~ ~lL. fel.ll.\-
J
f,)~
l
GV.loliq.r .-t\(l. I\.'bt <lr 4-tLcI. 0
"\ c::.
J", ll'a~"-i!-a. \) Ill'\" ..m D(".l.l;;} 1
~ felC M~~ 010 ~'\4.t..~ ,...J",,,," 04"''''\ 1:IW:>'"\Jl t r'""{ ll"'l tA""" t".. r
J.\\u"\l,.A- (À(to..l ... in. ~ ~C"~ rote- l'C1~tl.l1(..Cl, -à-1 ......\\.Cl...l.-lW.ltVO c.J.r<'~
~ -.-..:V' a..... cl." to4 <l1 q.... U'I.j.-o • L" e....' \.......;\:: J. t 14 f" (lr:",,- 114 ~ q ~(i. a.
~ \44 \... ... ~a.'-l& .,Ica CIt CO"'-I.!l\. ...... ",,1- Lr C7'"f''l.c.. LI' '3- 4-0 cf ~
\=4. G ~'t> \.m Il. \. • [)(:\"..o)u'l-( Cl C. ~ 1> -;. 1 Cl -"> 1-1"":. l+ C ~ ..., ....
\J ~ t~ t:t-....r~ 9
~ ~~:~ .à.~Io."
?lI.hMC;W", C'lvf4rr'C: c\.~Ù· ~~(/ te."WCL ~
.,\q.
~"''\.C1r- J• .6-t pl Q f.. t l'r1 l -..\- .lt.Q.Ja~t' q!4 C4.a .J.or....:"rs 1 \""",f" ~a.r
ca:,\.~ ~ J"""'C n-p't CIJl Àu '14 ~~ c:I" "'·SA,I'\I Cl ... "''II- .. \.. \u 1'\\"''''' 11.,,".
.{'4to...... cl..
w\- ... alt'*""-' c=J. (/ \) 4 "" ~ <L ) ~ CU'\ o.u" ~ 01 fle c..e t4. .e. ~
~ \..-. ~~a.
LIA I.~r .. t.fk:.. ,.: la. 6 ..... ~....: _\ 'f0"~,:,, 'IN ..... \"'~
J.,.v.. 0-k .a. r ~ 'p a.u." Q.J1 ~ Cl4-m-Î -l c f 1/..... ~ "IL \ 'lA r <.u c« a f.~ c",iI 1!n'lll'!l
J C\l\-t1 \ ~ '~ttt n
~ .IL~ ~ ~Q.l1. ~~ ~
~~.
\}~T~ ~ ~ ~
~~ ~ \t~~,
b5
~~~~~ ~~~~~GUl)
~ ~Q.-'6U.~'~ ~ ~ r- ~~~
~ ~ ~~ W~. ~WIw.1~
~~\U .~~ QJ.).. ~~: .
~ ~ ~4".""·~ ~ ~~ ~ ~~~\
~ch ~~ ~~~~~~~-
~~ù~~~ ~~ JJ.~
~~~.
-
~ ~~ ~ ~ ~ ~~ \.~4 r
~ ~~II ~ ~~ ~ ~o..."j'~
~~~~'.
~~~'~~ ~ ~~c:L~"
~ ~~~ù, ,~~.~ ~~
~~ -t' o.iJu. ~ ..k~ 'tl'~~ ~
-t.a ~o.ô..'(, ~ ~ ~ ~~ .Q..'o.>.N
~~ .~~ ~ "Œ-~tl~9Nf.c. t(reÀ~.
r
~...:. ~ ~~ .ru."- ~~l ~ ~ v-
~A . '";>. 0,1 \~ ~ ~ t'o+t)
~ 1 ..A. f"1l J..~
~~ ~1S'k"- ~:: ~ -; ~ ~~
~ \~ ~~ \J ~ ~ It ~ ~ .A.t Al' :: ~ {~ ~ ~ ~
ft ~ ':. ~(~l.
6
1:1-0';:
.!\nnexes. 463
Annexes
': 462
~ Tableau 7 : Section rectangulaire en flexion simple. sans armatures comprimées, diagramme rectangulaire. Valeurs de o. {J et 1000 Es en fonction de Il
1;i.
il,' " ,
Pour l'utilisation du tableau dans le cas de la sectionenT. voir deuxième partie. chapitre Il, section II.
i; ,
,.
{J 1 000 Es Il Q {J 1000 f {J 1 000 E, Q il 1 000 Es Il Q (J 1 000 Es
~
Il Q {J 1 000 Es Il Q
i I.l Q Il
l 10 0,080 0,1 044 0.958 10 0.160 0.2193 1 0.240 0.3486 0.861 6.54 0.3 20
0,000 0.0000 1.000 0.162 0,2223 0.911 10 0.3521 0,859 6.44 0,322 0.5041 0.798 3.443 0,402 0,696 6 0,721 I.S 24 1
;:,:,."l~;:j
0,158 0,2162 0,914 10 0,238 0,3451 0,318 0,4959 0,802 3,56 0,398 0,6854 0,726
0,078 0,1016 0.959 10
'0')
'''~ -+J
~TM~
\ 1';;:
62? .;
252 Etats-limites de service Hypothèses de Ci
Tabl<lou 2.
Valeurs de !J" k et Pl en fonction de /JI
0,0840 0,730 0,284 11,51 0,0173 0,820 0,078 2,11 0,0020 0,925 0,019 0,22
0,0805 0,732 0,273 10,99 0,0168 0,822 0,076 2,04 0,0017
D'où:
0,930 0,018 0,19
0,0771 0,734 0,263 10,51 0,0162 0,824 0,075 1,97 0.0015 0,935 0,016 0,16
0,0740 0,736 0,254 10,05 0,0157 0,826 0,073 1,90 0,0012 0,940 0,QI5 0,13
0,0710 0,738 0,245 9,62 0,0152 0,828 0,071 1,83 0,0010 0,945 0,013 0,11
0,0682 ,0,740 0,236 9,22 0,0147 0,830 0,069 1,77 0,0008 0,950 0,012 0,09
0,0656 0,742 0,228 8,84 0,0142 0,832 0,068 1,71 0,0007 0,955 0.010 0,07
0,0630 0,744 0,221 8,47 0,0137 0,834 0,066 1,65 0,0005, 0,960 0,009 0,05 Posons:
0,0606 0,746 0,214 8,13 0,0133 0,836 0,065 1,59 0,0004 0.965 0,008 0,04
0,0584 0,748 0,207 7,81 0,0128 0,838 0,063 1,53 0,0003 0,970 0,007 0,03 M
- '-
1 =Il
0.0562 0,750 0,200 7,50 0,0124 0,840 0,062 1,48 0.0002 0,975 0.005 0.02 bd 0, "
0,0542 0,752 0,194 7,21 O,012Q 0,842 0,060 1,42 0,0001 0,980 0,004 O,QI
0,0522 0,754 0,188 6,93 0,0116 0,844 0,059 1,37 0,0000 0,990 0,002 0,00 Calculons II
0,0504 0,756 0,182 6,66 0,QI12 0,846 0,057 1,32
0,0486 0,758 0,177 6,41 0,0108 0,848 0,056 1,27
f\ ~
,',)1
l~ 'On (l'JJl.
~1' . .=
-i'1
lfIi .-.
,-i!
i
1
1
!,
,-
l'--
1<
f--
)
,N~max,
i
. Cj>/
,[
IlL5 -::::: "
-r- /$i O,AO
~
6
0,35 r--.. , - N.,
-- 0,35
7
,
i -
<,
l
0,30 - 8
-r-
- ---1-
- --
-
<,
<, ......
<, ,...
0,30
- -
Il'' =9 .........
-----------
101 1- ~
0,25 0,25
r-- ......... r-
- -
-- -
'1)5
1-
0.20 0,20'
1-
15 r-
175
~
r- -
0,15
1
Il'' =20
r-- r--
-r- r--
1-- 1--
r:- I--
I"-
- 0,15
0.\0 - -
/
0,10
1<2 =K 2 "
1<2 ma. =O,6..rR;
0,05 - 0,05
(-f, =tg Cjl )
o 1 1 1 1 1
O' 10' 20' JO' 40' 50' 60' 70' 80' 90'
-~------~-~~~--~~-~-_. ~,
o 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0.5 Q6 0,8 1 1,1 \3 1,5 2 2,5 3 4 5 10 CD
Q7 0,9 \2 1,4 VS
FIO. 3-138•
..:.
.
d
"
i
:1
io
.! .
K1
j
j
l'
;-,
1
,
0,29
0,28
0,27
P" :.5
-r--.. r-, (~)
li
- f--
- f--
<,
, "l 0,21> -r...-
~
j,
j
0,2.5 i-- ""6 "- ..:.::';: - f-- ,, '
, ,,
O,2~
'\ :'...' '";::.: - f-- ,
i,
0,23
r-, '\
)(
1 ~,
,..,
0,22
r-, '\ li,:K," ,_
0,21
7 -, li1max: VJ..r;;; _
, ' 0,20
<,
"- ~~=IIlCjl) ._
j 0,19 f-P": 8 r-, 1\
'1 0,18
-
-- t'-...
r-,
r-, 1'\
\ \
"\
l 0,17
0,11>
0,1.5
9
10
-.
........ ~
1'....
-,
-,
t\.
1\. <,
1-
0,11>
0,1.5
J l"'- ........ r-, '1\. -,
i O,U
0,13
....... ,.......,
1""-
r-,
-, '\
, -, r-,
O,I~
0,13
'"
12.5
1 0,12 r'\. 0,12
......... <; <,
<, '\
j 0,11 1'...... - 0,11
<, <,
1
0,10
15
:-- ........ '1'....
1'.... :'-- .....
"1'.... '<, "-
0,10 "
0,09 11.5 OP9
t'-... -, r-, "-
11 0,08 ph:20 r0-
........ <, r-,
0,08
r- t'-...
•• 1
;"
1
!
0,07
0,01>
0,0.5
........ .....
........ r-, r-..... r-
<,
r- .... r-.....
-. '-
........ r-
,07
0,01>
0,0.5
-
1 O.O~
r- ~ r- O,O~
"
O' 10' 20' 30' ~O· SC' 60" 70" 80" 90"
° QI •• •
0.8 1 \1 1) 1,.5
Q7 0,9 U I.A \7.5
2 2,.53 ~.5
• 1.
10 00
Flo. 3-136.
'.' .
":-
. :' ....
~.: :.:.
. ,,~ ...,;,
,.....
"''.
. Il .
ii
ï
'I,l ,
l' .
1
.....
,~ ':
ï--
,o} , 1
4'". t'~ ..\
1
'\ .
: 1 •
•
"
!
1 0,98 0.98
j 0,96
-,.... 0,96
-
1
1-- ~
j 0,94 0.94
0.92 1,..---' 1--- ..... 0,92
1 _r- r--- V
!
j
0,90
0,88
0,86
lIh =20
175
15
1--
-
-
1--" r--
I,..---'
..... V
....- V
1---:
V V
0,90
0,88
0,86
j
1
0,84 1 1--' 1-'"""" 1--1-' 0,84
1 125 V L.- I--
j 0,82 , L 0,82'
, 0,80 V b---" ....... 1--'
.i
.
'1
0,78 r- IO V V
p- ~ /'
V
0.76 V V ....- V
1- jlh = ç
V ~
0,74
o,n - - -- ./
...... V
--
8
0,70 ....-V L
; "
7 V 1.--
i 0,68
1 0,66 ./
v . . .v
0,6<' .-' V Xx -t-r-r-
6 V
1 0,62 I--
/~
1 0,60 -1--
V Ni
- ~/?
h
1 0,58
llh-5 1--- N
-1--
'1
0,56
0,54
N~m ••=K·ô Rh t@v
-r- " ..
max ,1--
-1--
0.52
1>
t'F' = tg
I 1 l' -r-
•
(jI ) t<:i:.
L_
x 2
,
N-
'i'
0.50
O· 10· 20· 30· 40· 50· 60· 70· 80· 90·
,
.j , . ,
o 0.' 0,2 0.3 0,4 0;' 0.6 0.8 1 1,1 \3 1,5 2 2,5 3 4 5 10
0.7 0,9 1,2 1.4 \75
FIO, 3·139.
l
::\.;-,
" .. '"
,',
l'
• \ 1 K'
, ,x
-
0,0065
r 0,00 65
1 1 1
0,0060 1-- @ M' =-K'8 h3 V 0.0 0 60
(?=tg <p) V
1 :/
~
1 0,0055 1--
0,00 55
V'M'
J
1
, 0,0050 -
f-''':;:: V
w· ~ M V 0,00 50
0,0045
1 . V
;:;;V
1
f-'-._- --- . 0,00
pLd ~
V l-
I V
l
1
-,+ r-
--- . 0,00 40
: !i 1
1 1
/
/
0.0035 1
._-
-
1 0,00 35
1 i 1
, V
V
l 0.0030 1-- '-6 v I-
.."V- 0,00 30
v'
1 V
~ 0,0025 -- v
----
--. - .-
;
! ../ ,./
.--- 0,00 25
1 7
V
-- -
0,0020 1--
~
./
0,00 20
Ph-B .--- V v- ,.---
--:
v-
--- .---l -v-
'1
~~ 0,0015
0,00 15
9
,
l
I..--
'j 0,0010 10
-- -
, 0,00 10
~ >--
"
i
, ,
1 0,0005
= f:..15
12,5
~~ - 0,00 05
~
llh, =1~5
1 o ~
O· 10· 20· JO. 40· 50· 60· 70· . 80· 90·
t • • if.' 'j
o 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,40,50, 60,70,80 ,9 Il)
i
1,31,5 V5 2,5 3' 4 5
l ,
10
,
1,2 1,4 2
i, FIO, 3-137.
:,.l,
, 1
,
, 1
p:
..,' ..
.~~...;.~.~~
v • ";""
0,-" ..,
13
II}
tu
~ 1-
-
<t
d
/,
<l
:J
-l ~d ~
L.
-s"
3
'-
.-
V
Ji
... d ~ ~ ..l3
~
~ ~
L
~
\l
C
\ :I: :J:
l
.~
~ ~d
~
If)
p \0
ill ~ "Ptro J1
~
ci
1
0"1 00 :I:
~ CL (3 .1 .,.
~ ~
\
"-'-r-'-"
<>
, ~ 1
U
l" Ô i ~ J:
-r r;;1 ...
t:.l
1
toi
,1 1 ' 1
~ .
;>Od
~
~d
1
~
~I #
1 1
l,. i
-u cil
""c5:
;;1
:1U)I 1
1
1
\Il
~
~ 1 -.;l
tJ
~
~ 1
j 1' ... ~ -L~
~I
1(>
f M ~
~
C\l
~f 1
1
~ cil
-cS
d 1
D"'
tto 1
rQ
~
1 '~ ~
gr
-e- 1
1
1
1
1
~
i -e
1/
'M 1\ 1
1
H- ~
..-l
1 ~ ~ 1
1 1:
1 1
[
1
1
i
•
lj)
<:D
ro
1-4
-1 1
1
1
1
1
1
i
1
1
1
l "'lC.-i, .
l ,-
1
)(. \:. "'Lb uM Cl. oL... '1'1'\.., m 4nl C1'l~ ~ -x.: t>V\...
'l\.t1. ~~M_:~ -x.: f"l'l......t
'lY\.. ... (-trn. C.l>'rVr\ "hr ànl-
L
d
':t
...
r ... o
1
1 1
~l . IJ}
1
~I ~I ~
~
1
..r
'"
1
1
...@ ~ 1
1
d~ ,
1 Il Il
1
J .
; ;1'
j
16
/
/
}
4 "'" .
>'
p P
EI
'f=
I Re Cols
I Ei Seams
MS
'fs
CD CD
50.0 1.0 50.0
10.0 10.0
5.0 5.0
4.0 0.9
3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
0.8
1.0 1.0
0.8 0.8
o.7l 0.7
" ~
U.O 1
()~
V.V
'fA k
0.7 'fs
0.5 0.5
0.4 0.4
0.3 0.3
0.6
0.2 0.2
0.1 0.1
o 0.5 o
3-25
•
1=0.7
2 3 4 6 7 8 9
Mu (MPa)
Ailh
Fig. 3.31 Column 1nteraction Diagram
Rectangular Tied Columns
3-55
•
• •••
Equol area 01
reinlorcemenl in
l :
lour laces
"'
.. ,
"
..
e
~I
'" r. Pu f y =40 0 MPo
.
••••• "
••••
. ,
•
... .. ... . .
"
.. P ...~'.
•
•••• • •• •• •••• ....-
EI g='86 3 bh3
EI 22' 745bh 3
r-os
.. " ••• . '. • •• • '• . " . EI zl 'v:EI 22
. .. .. ..• •••• y";' ~It: ....• :. ,... . ...:" .... . .:.
pu 3 4 12 :..... •••. . .:: ... '" ...:""
iG i"-oiZ "';'1. .. • .1 ..••• " ,~ • ..' • ," ' ... :" 'i:;;
32 ~...:: .. ::: .,.....' "•. ' ........ .... .. .':.. : .. :" ,,::j
........
,"- f-:-;'''. •.. "......
,-,.
• •
.:
• " . ..: ,." :.. .. :::"
::::.
30 J~ .: .... iSii ' .•••.• '.' '..•.o"::I-.•. ';cI'" .'" : •.. " •••.
• '.' '::~.: .. :" ::.. .II: .: .::. ..... •
..':
..... ..... "
,li:: : "
, ':l, :::i l'::
l,' ... iH '., !:::I
28 ".. : .. ~.......• s. .~ .....,' j: : .:. 'il: iL. 1 .. !, ..' " ',. :;1:,1,1 jfn
26 cr, = .69: ? ... .. R;1 . . ',. ~., " '.. ... ,. .. . :.'. :: ::f:"
'''1.::1.''' •••• :,;;;,··v.i'X%. l'c'c _ L:", -'-'" .,,:......::r ::.. ,:::1
.•. " l.bU··:S ':', •. ';;;})..I K .•• , ::. ,: . .... :.::':: : •• :: 1:" i,~Î
24 :" :~ ;~~: •• II1-..%K .• '·.·o~=-:: 12' .::.:, ... '" . : , if::: ..
22 :s;.1.51 "'Sl6'~.N~1 y~ /:: ,,:': 1... ' '.. .. . ,,,::.. ':i"
.•. " 1 ; ' • ':~ ".'.' Jr-...1;" ::: " '. . :: ' " •• ". . .. ... ..
:.: .. ''- "';;ic;:
20""""-= I.ott ::, 1:>-".t:H-I,·;~<'··' .• .. ''''::::
' .. ..IfS' ·1" ....... i/)I
r,r.:.
.: l, ...
,.. .. .
,':. '
, ... "" .. , '.. " ..... " ..:'
"
•. ,~~~,,'7:è -..;~ j~., ; . ,~O /.KI l ' ,:'. ';;,"J./ , . . ::.' ...•. ..::
18 - - .
:--,,;,:;:'\;,J.~rs--" .:: .. '\1'0'..
' z " , .i...-ct.. .: ....... , .
~ .• " , : '
::' ,"
":".
::,' , 'v' .. , .
... ,,:: :
:::::
....
(MPo) ......,s..I.I~L. ::1, ,," l'. 1\;" ,) ,il. . . "', '"'' :: :.. ' ' , ..: ; " ,
16 ':. . ':::/'::",,".~" 1::: ,. • ....... :
l:""'~l';~ .-..; :;; '::'" .,.., ...... : .. ::;,
::
.
~ "I04'~ .',..- .. .
14~'~ V .~~2:'i .." .e~
-J ".
12 -~,
: "b 89' .. ·Cd "'. ..
A
":,,\.\~~.-"(~
~r-.O~\1: 'i.1.---~1~<
[)(.~ Ki ,.....
..
:···f . ,...: )< .. '\./" "\ k~.~ ?,~'\.=.t"'+,*,-,\.'Ft~r-±"'-b+~'Ft~
~I/, \.
10 Ji'-"';:~ .
.: /. . j\VI\:;.;;.-v\;.
\ :' ,. ~~ •.' ~ • •. • >"" .... " . . ...~,'.....
.". ...
\.ci '"'::+'::++:.:.2 +.
.L
6
"r- . .. ::.:.:: .•.;; 't:.:\. .'' : X
'.J~'
"';';r-!'.I\:
:.;.., c ,\.,::'
'\:.
.:, • . " :' :ë'i
: ' \ ' . ' . " , ...... ~,: " ' \ . '
,i'ik~ ::
,
.:: ..:: ....
......
li' ., , ' , " , :::.: '.ii':' ::"
.....; : : . ... .J..1"" l' ;l.. ~~. . .i" ~ :" . .. . 1
4 !... . . . l .' .;J" k~::' .::::1
,:::: p , ..... .::.:: '''''... IX' ..... , !Si .... :: ~:: ,~ ...... :':
2
2 3 4 5 6 7 9
Mu
(MPa)
A,h
3-56
_. _. -II<
NOTE 1
G-Àl-~ u L D Ë. L.4. C.j-(~ E:. D 12 ve:J--lT
S't:~rq:..0'-JT ~'.I'l?.. ~~ C-H-~ D'~ c..'(lloJD~/OiJf: ()E
LÀ ~ IO-...j Dé Lou G.-A
1'--~~C-t s :
/- Sy PCc I~ D..j H ~ fo l-o[' 1001;
'2 - Cor::. "" fJ ~ 0 o.J A'L Du BATl 1-/ ~T
yJo~ PMIM/.JA1~:
l.' 1 10 ~ S. 1 TÉ D -.J "€IJ"" 5:ST lA M tH C S,-, IZ- lO •.r r L t=' L. 1TrD ~
Cle DI.J/s" DA1L-A1Z- .JlJSQ,,'A /'-'oUJ>lLtl-\oTT
l-,lI.- e-.~ 10 -J D~ LOll GA ES"T bk>-.] s, C-e 1'"1"\2. ~<:> "-J'C .
-~
Moyennemenl liue
Cp • 0,8
o (métal, bois, bélon)
Surface n.oguelAe
(nervuresdrrondie'
0.7 0.6 0.5
RÉPARTI1ION
.~.
P,
o Bord. Ironchonh â
u/rtace tuse el rugueuse L' 1.2 1.0
Of lA
Of LA
, l'tESSIQN C : eeeff , de prenion extérieure pour d
e . v;:c• > 0.167 el 'urtace moyennement liue
PRESSION
h/d L/d a= ..0" 15" 30" "45" 60" 75° 90° lOS· 120· 135· 150° 165° 180°
'" 25 501"''''p -tl.0 -tO.8 +0.1 -0.9 -1.9 -2.5 -2.6 -1.9 -0.9 t-O.7 -0.6 -0.6 -0.6
7 14 "'p -tLO +0.8 +0.1 -0.8 -1.7 -2.2 -2.2 -1.7 -0.8 -0.6 -0.5 1-0.5 -0.5
1 2 \"p -t1.0 +0.8 +0.1 -0.7 -1.2 -1.6 -1.7 -1.2 -0.7 -0.5 -0.4 -0 . .( -0 . .(
àp=p.-p
PI =Cpl. . q . C . C
g e
Cheminêe fonctionnent ô pleine copacité C . = -t 0.1
pl
1 e Pe =Cp . q . Cg . Ce Ch~minêe fonctionnant au rolenli C
pi
=-0.8
z
P ~S.lo...j DE.. V~T M <.J\~t:;YJ
1l t?S E1:. V à / IZ.
o
o.:;-o.l,J
ELEVATION ou BÂTIMENT
-
A ss 1, l, 5" 1 ?> ~ c; -1 5" 1G n .2 1 . ., '2. 1~ ~ 1.+ 1 '2. -1 '2..
. ,
J'3r:J i 9 20 31 12.. S .Ij 2 13
~. .
1 10
,
,~ AL
t .. \ '}. '1i; 14 .9 10
:9 n 10 10 11
WJ/, -'\'2 -'1:" -13 ..-\3 11 10 -13 '\'1 -'1 ~ 2..1 12. '15
:?lr n 10 -'13 15 11 1\1 -13 12. 1'3. 1y 12. 11
i 19~O 111 -'13 FI, 11.. '\ ? - \ a 1 o • 1"- ;;'. , 'i '11. 1:)
! 1~ n ·14
L;:~9n
' 9'b1
..
ln.
L ... ~ ...
-\1
~o
11
~~ -11
~() -io
11
15"
9
9. 5'
1t 15 n
'\4
·13
la
12 1 4
11
/
o
1
ca
CI
T-+ ?a.l'\f\ Il- /:tl./
~
dll-I"l'\i - ~'r cu Ilh-
ra
\
1 1
-- -------l=
1
"
---- ----------
1
--.__.--
--
\.
t:\~~: 10
85
- 1
\
\
30 Go ~bi4"""r-
\ (1.l'1Ib'" 401" QIrCl. c..
hy el \.; ph\,)%G.
?~l\lIt<l\J [l'I~Q.'
ri,,,, r
-
iso
-
/
/
A.NNI::XE b SDFTEK SERVICES LTD _
P-FRAME
Release 1.03
18 17 (1 3 4 ( 1 2::Kl(lO 10416
'.'
STR_ 01 SUPPORT REACTIONS DRIVE A
J~ Î'\I\Î/~'\.( l-
,.;
'';!
..... '
R ESER.VoiR ·1
~:...:. ,
.',.: :,.,
"
~ ~:1~~q ~J~,~--i
@J
,,'
,
,.::t~
.;.,
, :.,' ,..'. .,,'.. " .. \~.~~;;.' ~J,
.\ .
:.:. ~. , ..~~~.~
.. ~ 1
..].~~: ~ ')
,. .,
.\.1 ~;~ .,
,. :~ •
•. ~:o<-?J"" ,
.' y
.. 'f' ",1,
-, f
,t·~
-'~
. .
~ , ...
.. '~', .: ;~';;;>':.~ '.~.:.""
~:. ,,', . , "
. ~ ,1 .,
"';". ' " '
1
.... .",
•• t:. ..
.,;.~.~,
'
.
,
,1
~
~tl~;~;~S;.~:>t':; .
a
1S
), . ~ ~"b" ). , •
~:~,:;'i'~\~~::~~1:.;, .
{~E[~?~;;'
s::·;~'·"~A'·~.·', ':~ ...
~-t.
~~t~~':'·\:~
'"
:;.
/~~~t~l.a)~ " .
,.-.-"
1
- ".,> .\~·~~f(~:~~:·~j.~:'~:~
·)~:~T:~~:
l- ".'
r" , ,
1:' .,;' .
r' ,
·.~,i~.'t,~ .:.;~.;:,-,;1,~<,
h'
1 '
1
i
,
• i
..
., ~.~
-,:~1~1
\'
"
r .
"
l,.,..
1
···~t::·~~~: ~~;~
. ~ '. '.~ :.,:-
.. '
,....
.c-
......
1 1 ~.
' .... ,
.•.rr: .'::/~~(~~~. ,):
.. ' 'c' 1
"
"~::*lzt:~ji~L 'i:
'-,'
,.
,,' "0
1 ~ 0->
, , ...o Ci
.... !" .:
r. ".;
. ,'.
"
"
.. '
', .,:.i,:;
"'fi,fÎ~;~).
u,' ", ~
~'.. v.
"';:';""
'1'----..,..---_
1
.....1 & 1 : 1 .',
1 " . -,
....
.r .'
~
1 . , ; .j~~ ;. ' .
.," .
•
•- "
,;. ....
!~ . .
f.:::" ','"
••tt·
~"'. : .:••l... .........:_.•;"".... ., ',1 1
LL,. .' .. - . •
.... ,,"
~ • 1 '"
". '.' "':
. ,~
.....--......-._.
....
'.;, ' .
.,
;. '.'
?,": .•
~'. ' ..
... ' .
-','
.: .'
! -: ,~:
'. :..-,' r; _. ';
~'.,..
....
'.':
.'" . .. :....
"
, ' c. ~"
:/.
,, :'j.
c; 1
. ~j
... ',:
..
' '
,
".
"
-;
•Ji- t .• ,'.'
:. '1,' '.
_ ',t
- ,~"
., "\
.,. "
" '
-, -:,.. ,
~ i'::~~~"'.~:::"'.'
,~L ,'b~ '~";~:". "~:~
'~:" "'v;.. ', ·::.l
;~. '."[ .~"
• ...... '., :...... ~ ».
·.,·1...•.'
" c;~d_'.l: .. "
,,' . ,
~ >~j+;; :..<t~
"~i:~~~'>~:t:
d·
; !
. : ",j: ....
l, ; l ,,1.
';;'-~~f\~'.~'::
1
.... "
, " j~~!i~
..;~~~
"
.~.~.;~~,;., .. ',,: , ",
"
: . ~
r. " .
.
.l •••
dt.! w~,j ....; :-.::'
.:
.,,:
. "
.. .." '~
1
.,
• • • .: ',<
-t.
'.
A'
..; .. " .,
" :
" ,:
. ': ~ ' .. -,
',---
.... '-'0",'
• • • '. : • 1 .~.~.
" "
.'.~'
" :
:: ,
., ::
';'"
" ./:- ".
.. ~,
gg.
;A. Notice technique
i~~~-----------'-----------~------'--------""";""-
81
HYDROFUGES SIKALITE·,
vous offre:
de nombreux avantages
Une parfaite étanchéilé des mortiers par son action de
teutrage dans les capillaires.
Facilile la mise en œuvre en ..assouplissant" le mélange.
Aucune inlluence sur la vitesse de prise et de durcissemenl.
Aucune diminution des résistances des morliers ou béions.
Pas de modilicalion du relrail ni de l'aspect du morlier.
Dosage facile: 1 sachet de 1 kg par sac de ciment.
Une conservation illimitée dans son double emballage de
plastique,
Présentation
SIKALITE est un hydrofuge en poudre que Pour 'Ies cuvelages, consultez notre notice,
l'on incorpore dans les mortiers et bétons « Cuvelage» qui vous donne tous les conseils
pour les impermé abüiser. utiles sur la méthode d'application du mortier
hydrofugé.
Prescriptions
ENDUITS éTANCHES
iM;-EHMtABILlSATlON DES
MORTIERS ET BéTONS
Article N° ..
Pour les enduits étanches, l'imperméabilisation des mortiers dans les cas ci-après désignés ...
L'imperméabilisation des bétons dans les cas ci-après désignés ...
sera assurée par remploi d'un eajuvent hydrofuge en poudre, du type Sikalite.
Cet ediuvent sera livré conditionné en doses prévues pour un sac de ciment et utilisé suivant les recommandations
du fabricant. .
L'emploi de ce produit sera sans influence sur les caractéristiques mécaniques (résistance à la flexion et à la
compression) des mortiers et bétons.
SIKALITE
_. . . . _-_.- _._----------.---
'ARASE DE FONDATION
!Jour n'avoir jamais de remontées capillaires
'J'humidité dans vos murs, appliquez en .arase
Je fondation, une chape de 3 à 4 cm d'épais-
seur de mortier additionné de SIKALITE.
'.1ode d'emploi
_a SIKALITE se dose à raison de 2 ~:. du poids
lu ciment.
lerser 1 sachet de 1 kg de Sikalite par sac de
SO kg de ciment et gâcher comme à l'ordinaire,
Jour béton': 1,5 '>;, du poids du ciment.
:onsommation :
.uvelaqes . réservoirs: 100 g par rn 2 et cm
"épaisseur,
ncuits de facade: 80 q pa; 'l'" et cm d'épais-
euro
séton : 5 kgm 3
:onditionnement - Emballage
;IKALITE est livrée :
• en sac plastique contenant 20 doses de 1 kg
• en seau plastique contenant 10 doses de 1 kg
;ika s.a,
les rense.unero ents fournIS Pif la p rë se ore lIollce sont dOlln~, 1 ture indlcaW.
:iège social Ils sonl bases sur noIreccoo eœseet none œëueoce /1 ce
oce e Ils jour. ne ntretnam
34. rue du Faubourg Tél. (1)359-42-15.+ aucune d~tooarlOn a nos concmons çèwe-etee de vente. Ils ne oevveot en aucun cas
ImpliQuel une garantie de ooue can. ni engAger notee responsabilité oo aot à l'utili-
t-Honoré - Paris 8 e Télex: 65885 F satiOn de nos or odurts
1 .
[4-. SlU.h IWW\'rn~ J\~ to~ 1 (jl
I:li~.~ /
(J)HU~~~'
du
c
(U>\)~~
U-U~~ illÙ~\'~
c;\QJ ~~~
f\~-:: t ~G. t dt
_ :i (6"'1_d~
- ~ lE.
\-
t.xe-mt\.u
<O.) ~a..q-e..- ?
~....-----_c ~
1" ~ ~
hl Y/IIIII/I!///J \>
6" ":. ~
\>
= r~
1< b .,1
.Q. 'ï?
\?:> -=- t ~ 1 €)g.J,l"\
V= ~.~
"_l.."o~?
-l - .Ill
W ~ ~ \:, ~ï,
bi~umw.~
1- Mo hL Q..l\..ts (,;j. DH,~ rra.sq: 6n d. d. \ )11.1'\. c..tt S~Cl. m\Ln.:\-)
( \l.N ~ /~ )
H
,
Table XIII
..~_
.
. . . ~;. '»' .•
j';~,:~
. ,. ..... , ":
. .~.
.,,.
. ......
..
.
"
--.~
.,
~; :~
Mo.mentl ln, c:lrcular ,Iab wlth center support ._. 1'":
Unlform load
",1 ••
Floed edge 'r;' . . ". 0
Morn. _ ccet. X pRI It.lb. per ft.
Po.ltiy. lion Indlc.tol compr.ulon ln lurf,ce loaded
- . :
C
Coefficient. at point .,
ciD ..
O.O~R
1 D.l0R 1 O.15R
1
O.2'OR O.25R 1
D.lOn 1 O,40n O.6QR 1 D.SOR 1
D.70R 1 O.BOR O.90R 1 1.00R
Radial moment', Mr
.,1.
0.05 -0.2100 -0.0729 -0.0275 -0.0026 .0.0133 .0.0238 .0.0342 .0.0347 .0.0277 .0.0142 -Q.OO4t . -Q.02t4 -o.o~t
0.10 -0.1433 -0.0624 -Q.023t -0.0011 .0.0136 -o.ozso +0.0326 .0.0276 .0.01&8 -Q.OO21 -Q.026& -Q.01i41
0.15 1
-0.1089 -0.0521 -0.0200 .0.0002 .0.0210 .0.0'293 .0.0269 .0.01&8 -o.eœe -0.021& -Q.0490
0.20 -Q.0862 -Q.0429 -0.0161 .0.0133 .0.0249 +0.025-4 .0.0178 .0.0029 -Q.0178 -Q.Q4.41
0.25 -0.0698 -0.0351 +0.0029 .0.0194 .0.0231 ..0.0177 " .0.0041 -Q.0143 -Q.03113
1
, ;
TangonUal moments, Itf,
0,05 -0.0417 -0.0700 -0.05-41 -0.0381 -o.02~1 -0.0145 +0.0002 .o.ooes ..0.0118 +0.01 OSt . +0.0065 -Q.0003 -Q.0118
0.10 -0.0287 -0.00421 -Q.03&4 -o.02~8 -0.0168 -0.0027 +0.0059 +0.0099 +0.0098 +0.006' -Q.ooot . -Q.oIOS
0.15 -0.0218 -0.0284 -0.0243 -0.0177 -0.0051 +0.0031 ..0.0080 +0.0086 +0.0057 -Q.OOO8 -Q.Q098
0.20 -O.Oln -0.0203 -0.0171 -0.0070 .0.0013 ..0.0063 .0.007& +0.00~2 -Q.0003 -Q.0088
0.25 -0.0140 -0.0150 -0.0083 -0.0005 ..0.004& .0.0084 +0.0048 0.ססOO ~.007S
Table XIV
.,
. ...
Moment. In c:lrc:ular .Iab wlth center IUpport
Unlform load
Hlnged edge
Mom. - ccet. X pRt tt.tb. per H. 1
Î 0
":.
-
;
>t
.'"
...
..
..
R
-,.,..-
Coefficlenta al point
'ID
O.O~R 0.10R O.I&R 0.20R 1 O.2~R o.lOn 0.40R o.&OR ,1 O.60R 1
0.70R 1 0.80R 1
1 0.90R 1.00R
Radial momenh, Ur
-----
O.O~ -0.3658 -0.1388 -Q.06<0. -0.0221 .0.00~8 ..0.02~5 .0.0501 +0.0614 .0.0629 +0.0566 ..0.00437 +0.0247 0
0.10 -0.2487 -Q.II60 -0.0557 -0.0176 ..0.0081 .0.0391 .0.0~9 .0.0578 .0.0~32 ..0.00416 +0.0237 0
0.15 -0.1869 -0.0977 -o.00C67 -0.0135 .0.0258 .0.00451 .0.0518 +0.0494 +0.0393 +0.0226 0
0.20 -o.146~ -0.0800 -0.0381 .0.0109 .0.0352 .. 0.004~2 .0.00C51 ..0.0368 .0.0215 0
L"·
O.2~ -0.1172 -0.06<5 -o.00~5 .0.0245 .0.0381 .0.0400C ..0.0340 .O.O?OO 0
T.ngllnU.1 momonh, AI,
0.0& -0.0731 -0.1277 -0.1040 -0.0786 -0.0569 -0.0391 ..0.0061 .0.0175 ..0.0234 +0.02~1
-0.0121
,o.. om
1
n.IO "O,O~~" . O,O."~ O,O~18 11.0.l8~ . 0,01.1 ,OJi0911 10,OI1~ .l),Om 19,9~la -o.ozze
,l),l)1~9 Ig,g14~
0.1 e -0.031. ~0.06t6 -O.047U -0.0316 -0.0116 Il
-0.001. .0.(KHI1 ..o.olsi .b.bIBB .0.01 n .ij.UI~j
O.:W -0.0293 -0.0367 -0.0333 -0.0184 -0.0042 ..0.0065 .0.0132 .0.01&8 ..0.0148 ..0.0103
0.70 '0.01.14 1l.l11n.l _o.ole. .0.000:1 ,0.oUln .O.OIO~ .a.auli .0,Ot:l" ..O.OOIS
"- .
Tabl. XV
COllfficlenll .t point
- ..-
"1 ··~l" •
r ..---
.ro i
1 0.05R 1 0.10R 1 0.15R
1
0.20R 1 0.2~R
1
0.30R 1
o.•on 1
O.50R 1
O.60R
1
0.70R 1
, O.BOR 0.90R 1 1.00R
Radial momenh, M r ..
- .-
0.05 -2.650 -1.121 -0.622 -0.333 -0.129 ..0.029 .. 0.268 .0.• 50 .. 0.~9G .0.718 ..0.824 .0.917 +1.000
0.10 -1.9~0 -1.026 -0.584 -0.30~ . -0.103 • 0.167 ,0.39 • .0.558 ..0.692 .. 0.808 ..0.909 +1.000
1
0.15 -1.59. ··0.930 -0.545 ..0.280 .0.078 .0.323 .0.510 .0.663 ..0.790 ..0.100 .1.000
... 0.788
J
0.20 -1.366 -0.8.2 -0.• 99 -0.0~7 .0.236 .0.• 51 .0.624 .. 0.891 .. 1.000
0.2~ -1.20. -O. 76~ -0.216 .. 0.130 .0.392 ..0.577 ..0.7-40 ..0.880 .. 1.000
------- 1 ---_ ..- -_._---_. ._ - - - -
Tanuon1ial moments, M,
.. _---_ .. --------- - - - - _ . -----.-
0.05 -0.530 -0.980 -0.8~ 7 -0.688 -0.5H -O.~ 18 -0.211 -0.0~2 .0.095 .0.212 ..0.314 .. 0.40~ .0.~88 ..
0.10 -0.368 -0.6~1 -0.608 -0.516 -0.• 19 -0.233 -0.072 .0.066 .0.185 ..0.290 ..0.38--4 .0.469
0.15 -0.319 -0.H2 -0.~63 -0.40~ -0.251 -0.100 .0.035 10.157 .. 0.263 .. 0.363 ..0.451
0.20 1 -0.272 -0.372 -0.368 ·-0.261 -0.123 .0.007 .. 0.129 ..0.240 .. 0.340 ' ..0... 33 1
0.25
1 , '1 -0.239 -0.305 -0.259 -O.H's -0.020 ..0.099 .0..214 .. 0.320 ..0.414 1t
PAGE 3 1 r
i'
"
i
,
,~
.'
.~~/
J
Table XVI Table XVIII
r - coef. X
{"H'
pH
lb. ('''anou',,)
lb~ (rec:langular)
Near edge hlnged. far edge fNO
k - eeet. X El'/ Il
'"
AljH lb. (mom. at b....) 1/' Il' Coomclont
Poalllye alg" Indlc•• t•• Iht'lar adlng Inward - ïit 1
Coemclont
1
/)1
. O.'
0.8
0.139
0.270
&
6
0.713
0.7S-3
.."
T,langui., or 1.2 0.34& 8 0.903
. Il' Trlangular load, Reet.ngula, load, ruchngular lo.d. Moment
. D. fl •• d bue at edg. 1.6 0.399 10 1,010
'hltd bau hlnged ba..
'.0 0.44& 1.106
3.0 0.&411 1,198
~ o:a.,
04' +0.438
+0.314
+0.766
+O.~'2
+O.24~
..0.234
-1.68
-1.7& •. 0 0.63 e 16 1.281
1;2 +'0.338 +0.4&0 +O.no -2.00
1.1 .0.317 .0.407 +0.104 -2.28
2.0 .o.m +0.370 +O.Il!J~ -2.67
·~.
·
.~
;
10.0
12.0
\4.0
.0.,..,
.0.1&1
+O.t3~
+0.172
.O.US8
+0.141
.D.Of!17
-+0.079
.0:073
-&.81'
-6.38
...6.88
1. .:
-r 18.0 .0.127 .0.137 1 .0.068 -7.36
1
"
:1 . \'
'Table XIX
., .,:
Table XVII
Stltfne.. of clrcular plate.
.'
i1 .i L~lÎd on 'cOnter aupport f~r clrcular slab Wlth center support
f~·· '';r:~;
'~>' ~ 'LoÎd
,:.': ....-.... ~.;-: ... " ;,' . '?"~' •..
• èoe,. x'{ pRt (hlnged and rh:ed) . k .. eoet. X EI'IR
i' ~'1>' ". AI (moment al ttdgel
~
f ._--, 0.0. 0.10 ·0.1~ 0.20 .
1 0.2~
rit·'W;
1
r
1 1
,A; -, ··t/D O.O~ 0.10 0.15 0.20 0.2~
Coor. 0.290
1
0.309 1
0.332 1
0.3!>ll
1
0.381
.Hlnoede= . ."
.. .
1.320' 1.387 1.463 1.5-42 1.62~
Wlthout center support
r:,',;f "bled ..;.... ~ ~ '
0.839 .'. 0.919 1.007 1.101 1.200
.'! ., .edgo 10.81 Coe'. - 0.104
:1.· , ...
1.16
..
8.66 '9.29 9.99 1
'.1'.
: .;'" (,.,~~{~:{: "'~
.' .' : - ~."
.
Table XX,' Supplementary Coefficients for Values of H'IDt Greater thon .16 (Extension oF Tables 110 XI, XVI and XVIII)·
" ,. .. TABU! 1. TABLL " TABLE III TABLE IV
.ji'" --
;j~'
~ ";<: if , CoeIftclenti at ClOl"t --" Coeft1cientl at point eoefficl,nt ••1 point Coemolonta Il point
,~ Dl
\ ; . ·.7~H .soif .UIf .90// .9'// .7~1/ ./JO// .8~1I .901f .g~11 .1~11 .8011 .8~1f .901/ ,9&11 .7~1I ./J01f .8~1f .90H .9~1I
~{ 20 ,.0.711 .o.6M .0.8'20 .0.3~~ +0.1U .0.1112 .0.817 +O.T-"lS .0.603 +0.344 .0.'349 +0.62~ +0.629 .0.'7'3 +0.128 .1.062 .1.017 .0.906 .0.703 .0.39-1
ij 24 ~,o.746 '.0.102 .O.~n +0.372 .0.137 .0.816 .0.839 +0.793 +0.647 +0.377 .0.986 +0.179 .0.694 .0.430 .0.149 +'.066 .1.039 +0.943 .0..747 +0.421
~'" 32 ·.o.m·
-.0.761 '+0.863' '.0.4&9 .0.182 .0.814 .0.861 +0.841 .0.n1 +0.436 +1.026 +0.9.53 +0.788 +0.~19 +0.119 .1,064 .1.()S1 .0.997 .0.121 .0.486
40 +0.100 .0.80~ .0.131 .0,$30 .0.217 .0.802 .0.866 +0.880 +0.n8 ,0.483 .1.040 .0.996 +0.859 .0.~91 .0.228 +1.0-52 .'.088 .1.030 +0.&78 +O.~
,"'
'; :
I~
/48 +0.1'91 +0.828 ·.o.m +0.&93 .0.2M
Ioll
Il'
+O.m
.0.8.38 .0.824' +0.636 .0.2S~
TABLE V
+0,791
.0.781
.0.8&4
.0.859
.0.900
..0.911
TABLE VI
.0.820
40.~2
+0.527
.0.~6J
.1.043
.1.040
.1.02"2
.'.03'
.0.911
.0.949
TABLE VII
.0.6~2
.0.70'
.0.2G2
.0.294
.1.041
.1.021
.1.064
.1.0M
.'.050
.1.061
TABLE VIII
.0.920
.0.952
.O.~n
+0.613
·
'8 1.2" 1." +'03.0
r Ioll -27.114 -10.68 - 1.38 1.60 1.62 - 3.40 9.2 • 42.2 • 94.0 .121.0 .0000 .0000 ••000< -.0001 -.0023 .0000 .0000 '•.0003 •• 0007 ••0008
" ,
if,
~I
TABLE IX TABLE X TABLE X, TABLE XVI TABLE
Coemc~nt••1 point Cocmc:lentl al POint "'.
• Cocmclentl at point T,I. Roc!. T. or R. Mom.
XVIII
---
J;. DI
FhL:.d Fi..ed Hlnged at Edao StIffneu
:.~.
'.::. 20
• ./JOII
•• 0015
.8~H
+.OCI13
.90//
•.oocn -.0024
.9'// 1.00/1
-,0013
.O~II
+0.032
.IOH
+0.039
.UH
.0.033
.2011
.0.023
.2~1I
.0.014
.tlO//
-o.OI~ .0.09!t.
.8511
""lII
_.0.296_
.9~1I
.• 0.6D6~
1.00//
_+.1.000 .0.1H .0.11'2 +0.062 - ll.20 1.430
.:. -.006' +0.03~ -(1:031 -.0,057 -.0.250 .0.111
~~~
2' •. 00'2 •. 0012 ••000< . -.0011 +0.031 +0.028 .0.018 .0.00,,\ +O.!tn +0.102 .0.055 - 8.t< 1.566
,;'1'
32 •. 0006 •. 0009 ••0006 -.0010 -.00<6 +0.028 .0.0?9 .0.020 .0.0" +O.OCH -0.062 +0.00'2 .0.118 '.0;51'- "+1. +0.089 .0.096 .0.041 -10.38 1.610
'·1" 40 -: OOO~ ...()(X)1 ••()(X)7 -.0005 -.0037· .0.026 .0.025 .0.015 .0.006 .0.001 _0.067 -0.031 .0.123 +0.467 +'.000 .0.080 .0.056 +0.043 -11.62 2.02~
~;.
'8 .:()Q(H ••0006 •.0006 -.0003 ~.OOJI .0.024 .0.021 .0.011 .0.003 0.000 -o.os- -0.0019 +0.081 +0.424 .1.000 .O.on .0.079 +0.039 -12.15 2.220
:;-
Ioll • .0002 ••000< +.0005 -.0001 -.0026 .0.023 .0.016 .().OO8 _0.002 0.000 -o.OM -<>.060 .0.0.48 .0.387 .'.000 +0.067 +0.014 .0.036 -13.16 2.'~00
~FOf' ~!ntl! nol ,hown ln Iho lupplementary ,ablu, ring teruten and momonl may he dfltermined aPPf'OJdmatflly by akfltchlng CUrY'fIS nrmUa, 10 tho.e ln tha tCJl:t.
:ir-~d'
:;. '1. '~.: 'This pUbU~8tion Is based on the Iacts. tests, and authorit ies stated hcre!n. It is intc nded (or the use of ptofessional personnel competent to /
. .' ~::~~~·eVa\ua\e,.the significance and limitations of the repor ted findings and who will acœpt respo nsib iliry for the application of the rneterta! it t
~~. t. :-,:~:conlains. Obviously, the Portland Cement Association discla ims ::IOY and ail responsjbility for application of the sraled prin.cip~s oT,.fOl Ire •
'. .. • "'1 ~accùm.ëy' of any 0'[ the sources other lhan 'NOrle perrormed Or inforrn:.l (io 11 dcyclopcd by lhe Association.
! 1-
, .. Triangul.r lo.d
F'bed·ba..; f ... top·
::1,
.1..
0 F Trapezoldal load
3"
0
0 A~.:
1-
_. '~Ir
~.:
Hlnged base , f .... top
1 Moin~ • COI', X 11111' n.lb. per lt.
Po.ltlvt .I;n Indlcat .. t.n.ion ln the out.ide . "'" \1- 1
Mcm. - eeer. X (te/l l +
1'/11) 'LIb. por ft.
Positive .Ign Indic.lo. tension \Il. the ol,lllido
1./
3 Ji f; '.
, t
•
'Hl Coofficientt at poi nt
/l' Coetrici~nt8 Il point
Dl 0:1/1 0.211 0.311 0.'11 1. O.~H Mil 0.711 Q.SII 0.911
1 1.OH
DI O.IH 0.21/ 0.311 1 0.41/ 0.6H 0.8H 0.7H 0.8H 0.9/1 1.011
0;4 +.0005 •.0014 +.0021 +.OOC17 -.0042 -.0150 -.0302 -.0529
1
-.0816 -.1205
- O., ·.0020 •. 0072 •. 01~1 •. 0348
•.0230 •• 0301 •. 03~7 •• 0312 •.0197 0
-
0.8 +.O<Jl1 +,0037 +.0063 +.0060 •.0070 +.0023 -.0058 -.0224 -.00465 -.0795 0.8 •. 0019 +.0064 +.01.)3 ... 0207 e , 0271 .,0319 ·.0329 +.02'92 ... 0187 0
1.2 +.0012 •• OCH2 ... 0077 +.0'03 +.0112 +.0090 •. 0022 -.0106 -.031 , -.0502 1.2 ·.0016 •. oo~a +.01' t •.0117 •. 0'237 •. 0280 ...0296 ...m3 •. 0171 0
1.8 •• 0011 ...0041 +.0075 +.0107 +.0121 +.011, •. 0058 -.0051 -.0232 -.05005 1.5 •.0012 .,004 • •. 0091 •. 014~ •. 019~ •. 0238 •. 025~ •• 02]2 •. 015~ 0
2.0 •• 0010 ... 0035 ...0068 +.0099 +.0120 +.0115 +.0075 -.0021 -.0185 -.0436 20 ·.0009 •. 003] ....0073 •. 0114 •.0168 •• 0199 ·.0211 ... 020~ ·.014& 0
3.0 .:0006
•. 0024 ... 0047 +.0071 +.0090 +.0097 •• 0077 •. 0012 -.0119 -.0333 3.0 e . 000 • e ,00Ia +.CI040 +.00«13 •.0092 ... 0127 •. 01&2 ·.0'&3 •. 011 , 0
'.0 +.0003 ...001& +.0026 +.0047 •• 00&8 +.0077 •. 0069 •• 0023 -.0080 -.0288 •. 0 ·.0001 ...0007 •.0Clle •• 0033 •. 00~7 •. 0083 •. 0109 •.0118 e , 0092 0
s.0 ·.0002
+.0008 •. 0016 +.0029 .")(H6 •. 0059
+.0059 •. 0028 -.0058 -.0222 ~.O .0000 •. 0001 •. oooa +.0016 •• 0034 •. 0057 •. 0080 •. 0094 •. 0078 0
8.0 •.0001 +.0003 +.0008 +.0019 +.0032 +.0046
•.0051 •.0029 -.0041 -.0187 5.0 .0000 .0000 •. 0002 •. 000& •.0019 •. 0039 •• 0062 •. 0018 •. ()()(j8 0
8.0 .0000 ... 0001 ...0002 ...0008 ••0018 ·.0028 •. 0038 e .0029 -.0022 -.0146 8.0 .0000 .0000 -.0002 .0000 +.0007 +.0020 •• 0038 •• 0067 •. OO~ 0
10.0 .0000 .0000 ...0001 •• OO<H •.0007 ·.0019 •. 0029 •.0028 -.0012 -.0122 10.0 .0000 .0000 -.0002 -.0001 +.0002 +.0011 •. OO2~ ... .0043 +.Q0.4~ 0
·12.0 .0000 •• 0001 ".000' •• 0002 •.0003 e , 0013 •. 0023 •.0026 -.0005 -.0104 12.0 .0000 .0000 -.0001 -.0002 .0000 •• OOO~ +.0017 •.0032 •. 0039 0
104.0 .0000 .0000 .0000 .0000 •• 0001. •.0008 .,0019 •.0023 -.0001 -.0090 1•.0 .0000 .0000 -.0001· -.0001 -.0001 .0000 +.0012 •.0026 ·.0033 0
:18.0 .0000 .0000 -.0001 ".0002 -.0001 ·.0004 •. 0013 e .0019 •. 0001 -.0079 16.0 .0000 .0000 •0000 -.0001 -.0002 -.000• +.0008 +.0022 +.0029 0
;i. .Po'l\l~~
.' "'lin 'lndtcatol t.o.!I.~n ln, the outside
. .. ~ .. ,~
,,,' ,
Positive oign indiute. ten,lon 111 out.lde
•
;
.
• ------------------------
: Il' ~ ._-- "t ~ CoomclenC' _t point·
-
iDi! ~O:IH , 0.2·H
1 0.3H il.4H 0,6/1 0.01/ 1 0.1// 0.8/1 0.9/1 1.0H
;:' i·o.w~";..1_0.~3/_1+-....,~-+_==+==+_=_F===ii=~~
0.8H 0.4H 0.5H 0.6/1 0.711 0.911 1.01/
:0.4, 1::CX123 ~.0093 -imr -:;:0439' ':.0710 .-:.1018 -.1455 -.2000 -.2~93 -.3310 O...... 0.093 .0.• 02 .0.••8
+0.172 .0.2.0 .0.300 .0.3~ ... .0.• 92 .0.6J~ 0.~78
0.8 ,;.0000. C.0005 ~.002~ :~.0083' ,~;018~ .-.0362 -.0~9' -.0917 -.132~ -.18J~ 0.8 .0.085 .. 0.14~ .0.185 +0.208 +0.220 .0.224 ..0.223 +0.219 .0.214 +0.208
;1.2 +.0006 ';.0026 ·.0037 •. 0029,
f.1.6 '•.oon ·"'.00J8 ;•• 0062 •. OO17~
•.2.0 ~·.OO10·. ~.~8 .•~.~8
"''0 ::,;
:':'0009~ :-.0069
.~.0068: ',• . 001.1
-When this tablo is uaert for ,ho.r appliod at the bue. whilo tho top is fixed. 0.011 ;3
., . ;'".".~ -
t hë botlom 01 the wall and 1.01l 15 the top. Shur aCli"g inward 1. positive. out ..... ar d Î3
negalivo•
,~'
f:· 'MonîenU ln cyllndrlCàI wall ,,', .. Q 1
~' ~om~ntjper ft;" M • • pplle~,,~t base .;1.
D
Ji Hlnged beN, frèe to·"::' . ~ ,:1-
ii
~
:..0.007 -0.022 -0.030 -0.079 +0.010 +0.067 +0.227 ..0 .• 26 ..0.692 • \.000 CO(lrftc.ients ..1 point
1.0
1:0
:.0
-0.008
-0.007
-0.028
-0.024
-0.0.4 -0.0~1 -0.03.
-0.045 ~0.061 -0.057
.0.023
-0.015
..0.1500
+0.095
.O.J~ •
,0.'296
..0.6.5 .1.000
+0.606 ".000 .
'0.001110.10/1 1 0.2011 1 0.3011 1 0.'0/(
-"'- .•••• _., •. ,. " . _~
i 0.50/1 [ O.GO/I 1 0.7011 1 0.8011 1 0 .9 011 11.00/1
__ u- .... _ ......... .-r, ...._ ._ .... 'U~·'I .:_.·_ .... _ . _.. _~ ~ _ ~ .
PAGE 30
Table 1/
'95
Table 1
. ...!"(
r
Tenllon ln clrcular rings
Trlangular load :B
'. 0
0
.'"e":f .'
~:. '~
.L.
-.:~ ~.
Fïaed ba .... free .tap 1· ! Hlnged ba .... free top "
T - ecet. X U'/{ R lb. po' Il. T - ecet, X «tt Rib. per fl
Poaiti vo lign indic.tn ton.ion
"'" 1
1
POlilive lion indicatu tenllon
. ~.,',
Tension ln clrcul.r rings
Roeungular load
D Tenllon ln clrcular rlngl Q ..
" 0 Rectangular load 0
F'laed ba .... free top 1, " ;
Hlnged ba.... free top .1. :. •
..
..
T - coef. X pR lb. per It,
POIIU:"e liQn Indlutea Cen.lon
. PI--
i
" T - ecet. X pH lb. per ft.
Po.Wve .ion Indicattll tenlion - - 1
1
Table.. V Table VI
.. ...
.;
F'Ilted ba .... free top . Hlnged ba .... free top . L 1-
T·· eoef, X VR/H lb. per ft. T - ccer. X /tiR/II' lb. per '1. "'
POlitive Iign indiutn tenlion Pceuive lilln indicltu ter'llion ' i ,'.
• '-"M 1 M
...
1.2
-
-
3.09
3.95
-
-
2.55
3. t 7
-
-
2.04
2.....
-
-
1.57
1. 79
- 1.15 - 0.80 -
- 1.2~ - 0.81 -
0.51
0.48
-
-
0.28
0.25
-
-
0.13
0.10
-
-
0.03
0.02
0.8
1.2 + - 2.02 + 2.06 + 2.10 •. 2.1. + 2.10 + 2.02
1.06 + 1..2
· '.43
1.95 1.75 +
1. 79 + 2.03 • 2."8 + 2.65 • 2.80 • 2.60 +
• 1.39
2.22
.0.80
·· ·· - · ·, ·,• · ·
.' ".37
- 4.57 - 3.64 - 2.60 - 1,80 1.17 _ 0.69 - 0.36 - 0.16 - 0.05 - 0.01 1.6 • 0.1'2 0.79 2.04 + 2.72 + 3.2a 3.~6 3.59 3.13 2.01
2.0 - IU2 - 3.83 - 2.68 - 1.74 - 1.02 - 0.52 - 0.'21 - 0.05 • 0.01 • 0.01 2.0 - 0.68 0.22 1.10 • 2.02 2.90 + 3.69 '.30 ... a. • ".08 + 2.7&
3.0
'.0
- 6.32 - 4.37 - 2.70 - 1.43 -
- 7.34 - 4.73 - 2.60 - 1.10 -
0.58 - 0.02
0.19 0.26
• 0.15 •
• 0,38 •
0.19 • 0.13 0.04
0.33 • 0.19 _ 0.06
3.0
'.0
-
-
1.78 - 0.71
1.87 - · ·· ·,• ·· ··
0.43
1.00 - 0.08
1.60
1.04
2.95
2.47
4."
".31
5.66
8.3'
8.58
• 8.1.
.6."
• 8.62
• ·... 73
+ 8.81
;.0
0.0
'.0
- 8.22 - 4.99 - 2.45 - 0.79 •
- 9.0'1 - 6.17 - 2.17 - 0.50 •
wIO."2 - 5.36 - 1.85 - 0.02 •
0." .. 0.47
0.34 • 0.59
0.S3 • 0.66
• O.sa •.
• 0.53 •
• 0.46
0.37
0.35
0.24
0.20 • 0.06
0.17 • 0.01
0.09 0.01
5.0
6.0
8.0
-
-
-
1.~4 -
1.03 - 0.42
1.04 - 0.86 - · -- ·,. ·•
0."5
0.59 - 0.05
0.'24 - 0.53 - 0.73 '- 0.67
1.86 + 3.93
1.21
0.02
6.60
3.34 • 6.~
2.05 &.87
• 9.• '
.10.28
., 1.32
.11.03
.13.08
.18.52
+ 9.02
., 1..1
+16.06
···
- ,
10.0
12.0
-11.67
-12.76 - ~.4' - 1.03 .. 0.63
"
- 5.43 .. 1.043 .0.36 • 0.78 .. 0.62 •
0.83 .. 0.52 •
0.33 • 0.12
0.21 • 0.04
• 0.02
- 0.02
0.00
0.00
10.0
12.0
0.21 0.23 -
0.32 - 0.05 -
-
0.6"
·
0.94 - 0.73 0.82 ".79 .11.63 .19."8 .20.87
0.46 - 0.96 - 1.1~ - 0.'8 + 3.52 .11.27 .21.80 .2~.73
1 ~.O -13.77
lG.O -14.14
- 5.304 - 0.68 • 0.80
- 5.22 - 0.33 • 0.96
0.81 .. 0.42 +
0.76 • 0.32 •
0.\3 0.00
0.05 - 0.04
- 0.03 - 0.01
- 0.05 - 0.02
'''.0
'6.0
·
0.26
·
0.04 -
0.22 • 0.07 -
0.2B - 0.76 ,'1." - 0.87 • 2.29 .10.55 .23.50 .30.34 :.\
- -
0.08 0.6. 1.28 - 1.30 + 1.12 • •.67 .24.~3 +3<4.~
• Wllun thi, table il ultld for Iholr appliod .Ill tbo base. while tho top i!l f;l.ol1. O.OH ;, ·When tnil table Il und for moment Ipplled al the toP. whlle the top II hlnoed, O.OH
1:1<J nouom 01 Iho wall Ind 1.011 il th" top. Sueur llctmO inw.,d is p05ttiv('J. oulward ,JI il tne boltom 01 Ihe wall and 1.01/ ia th. toP. Moment Ippliod .t an adge II poI/ti'We
ntJ{)OIt ivll. wnon il ÇIUsel oui ward rolation Il thlt edge. .
PAGE 29
9G
Bibho ~hirz.
,;f _ Cal CLlI J.CL4 QI\. Bllt<1l'\.. Ar,": ll'\I.i ... a.,~ J~2:~ 43A6=L~o
Ch c:t r llY'\
J._ 2Q.~4.Q T4.(.~l)jjl.lOAl d (1 G,n<'<Z.f~"m. lL~ ..l.e e<t1teJl o/a.. inH-\.~ «.t-
~-ah-"cJ.I·\lVI.( (/./1. ~cd-S'f\ Armq,' <n.·IIf~'1~ 1.. <n-<I.-Ht.o ..'t, crJeu et4~' /:"".4- 0J
. _6_ Tf)itl ,Sh 4-11 C'I'l t.r<d· ~ S~ruc..I ..C'C1S - ~iJJ""d T 4YI
9.;.
STR - 0 1 JDINT DATA DRIVE A
JOINT X-FREEDO/1 Y-F REEDO/" Z-FREEDOH X-COORDINATE Y-COORDINATE
NO. OIETERS) (I1ETERS)
1 0 o 0 +0.0000 +0.0000
,-,
..::. 0 (1 0 +4·" 0000 +'0 .. 0000
~5 1 1 1 +0 .. ()OOO +3.4000
4 l 1 :1. -I<;:~" 0000 +~:). 'lOOO
~
--J 1 1 l +4 .. 0000 +3,,4000
,
G 1 1 1 +0,,0000 +.b.8000
7 i l 1 +2 .. 0000 +6 .. 8000
B 1 1 1 +4 .. 0000 +6.8000
'7' l l 1 +0,,0000 +10. =:000
10 1 1 1 +0 .. 5000 +10.2000
11 l 1 l +1,,0000 +10.2000
12 1 1 l + l " ~~jOOO +10.2000
1:=; 1 1 l +~::. 0000 +10.:.2000
14 1 1 1 +2" ~5000 +10.2000
i5 1 1 1 -1-:=:.0000 +10.2000
16 1 l 1 +3 .. 5000 +10 .. 2000
17 l 1 1 +4 .. 0000 +10.2000
STR_ 01 MEMBER DATA DRIVE A
Section Properties Data:
1
~:'"
" Ll- 1 1
B lj. -,
I:~H
1. l
c/ t
.;:::,
-"
1 1 <
::::;
10 7 ,-,
C)
1
":1.
/ ...• e-,
Il 7 10 l 1 ..::.
1 :::: 10 11 1
,-,
l ..::.
13 l 1 12 1 1
1 c, ,..,
14 1 :::: '-' 1 1 .e;
15 1 ~:; If.\. 1 i ~,
..::.
16 14 1
' "OC
d 1 :1.
17 15 16 l 1
1 (j •...
18 17 i
~
1 "'::.
STR. 01 LDAD DATA DRIVE A
LDAD CASE 1
Initializing Data:
-:,.
1 '~.' 12
REC I1EI1 PT. LGAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST.
ND. ND. 1 (KN) (11) 2 (KN) (11) 3 (KN) (/1)
LDAD CASE :2
Initializing Data:
..:,.
::':~ "
12 cOlnme 1 n)ais sous etat de service
1
-,
1 -··1.8900 +0,,0000 +0.0000
..::-
'0
El "'1" 8900 +'0.0000 +0.0000
.-:".;. ci --·1 .. H900 +0.0000 +0"0000
4 i o --:1. " ~3900 +,0.0000 +0.0000
t::"
,.! 11 '·AO.4000 +0 .. 0000 +0,,0000
(-, 12 --BO" Ej~500 +'0. 0000 +0.0000
-7
1 1 ::,: ·····1::::1.:;~000 +0 .. 0000 +0.0000
D 14 -.,. lb:l K ~:.~;OOO +0 .. 0000 +0 .. 0000
9 l ~; ·····l t.) 1 .. ~:;OOO +0 .. 0000 +0 . 0000
10 16 --12l .. ~:?OOO ,,1..0 .. 0000 +0.0000
., +0. (:,000
l 1 1! ·····BU .. HOOO +0.0000
1':' H3 --40" L~OOO +0.0000 +0.0000
REC ~1E!'1 PT. LOAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST.
NO. NO. 1 (KIn (11) 2 (KN) (J1) .J (KN) (11)
LDAD CASE 3
Initializing Data:
~:~~~~~~~-----------------------------
RECORD LOADED HORIZONTAL VERTICAL EXTERNAL
NUHBER JOINT LOAD (KN) LOAD (KN) HOHENT (KN-H)
1 9 -l- 11~
0000
"
H·. . 60 .. cl'~:500 -·4::: . 6000
2 17 +0" 0000 ....·60 . cj'~:500 +'0. 0000
+4· " 8000 +0 " 0000 ..- "/
" 7000
~:.
7
"
REC I1EI1 PT. LOAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST.
NO. NO. 1 (KNJ 01) 2 (KN) (H) 3 (KN) (11)
LDAD CASE 4-
Initializing Data:
4 ..::.
,~
REC HEI1 PT. LOAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST. PT. LOAD DIST.
NO. NO. 1 (KN) (/1) 2 (KN) (11) .J (KN) (/1)
+ l .. l+2~'::;~:.:58 "'-0 .. :I.S047 -o. OOU'! '1' -·0. :::6181 ..·0 OOO~
2 +1.1.8734 --,0.12101 -0.00061 +~~:: .. 22::;57 -(> .. 24·::;00 --0 1 H)O:::
u
--0" ~'~220:3 --0 .. OOO~:.:;7 +4" 0147:2 -·-0 .. 4:'::765 ·--0 001.(
2 "1-1 .. 15767 -..·0" 00048 + ~~:; :;; 3 f::; 2 ~::; --0 .. ~3;06L:9 -0 OOOt:
3 "1.. 1 " ~)9~:3:21 "-0 .. OE~6 . :l:~: --0" 0006~,2 +:;':" 948:::2 '--0. 16.':>'1-4 -i).OOOï
...O. 0 UA::;::; --() .. 20 l :25 +0.00007 +0.07B09 -·0 .. 000:::
"C" •
....J .1. "_'0" ::':.6181 ..·.. 0" OOO:~;5 +5 .. 9T::10 -·0 .. 5'1-'1·20 ·-O.OOU:
-,0 :24~,OO -,"0" 000:~:4 +4. <:?f3:2fJ~2 -..·0. :::6614 ·-0.001._
3 +~::;" 1·:;1267 "-0 .. (lt7060 -·-0" OOO<S:~ --0" 1. :::7:::8 -O"OOOé
--0 .. 07809 -···0 .. ::::;997::::; +'0" 000:::1. -··0 .. ~:5954Lj. -0" 00:1.::
1-:> :L +4" 014·7:2 ·_~O 4:::::7 6~) '_'0 00:1. 01.1· +::'i. ·7':I.~::'lD ·····0" (~4667 +0" 00 l. j
~,
..::. +~:." ~::'~:;9:?5 --0 .. ::::;06:~:'~cT' ·"0" OOOfQ +4 .. 940~55 ·"0,, 451.6::: +O.OOOï
+3 94f.n2 ·-0.1.é:>644 .._() " 00077 ·+·5" 9~:'~~:61 -..·0" 23985 "·-O.OOO(
4 +0"Oï'n09 ....·0" OC>O~'; 1. ·"0 .. 0244~:i ·..··0 .. 59~~j44 +0,,001'
'.~' + :::• '1 :1. ~:;~ 6 7 "--0" 09060 ····0 .. 000[.)2 --0 .. 1~3~::'51 +O .. (JOO~
4 ·--0 07B09 +0" 000:::1 -·.. 0 .. 00000 '--0" ~:1.475 -·O.OOO(
1.0 1 +-2::" \}~::'O~:jO ·..··0 .. lU:20::: +(·i .. 000::::'0 +4.u1472 --C>" 43765 -0 001.(
---u .
~,
..;;. +:;,.28141. ·"0" 1. ~': :1. 4::', '+'0" 00025 ~':::0629 -O"OOOE
+3,,'13050 .... Cl" 1 fC:S1 ""'0 .. 000:::0 +::,.948:'::2 '--0. :1.6644 --0 .. 0007
_"·U" 00000 -·0" ~::::I. 47~j -.. 0" 00000 +0 .. 07f309 -·0 :::997::: --,0" 000::
11 1 +~S" 97~:':LO -·-0" :::.)4420 ....·0" 001Cl1 +~5 .. 96~S6:L '--1" 60464 '--0" 002(
2 +4 98282 --0 .. 3t.·:i61 il· ....·0" 001.~':0 '+"-Cl .. 977~54 ···.. 1 .. 1. OÇi'~;6 -",0.001.'1
·····0 :1. ~~7~'::'8 --() .. 00068 --0.44622 "'-0 .. OOO~
-··0 .. ~;9544 ···-0 001::':::: +0 01 Er:':::: -,,1.48668 --0.001-
. ··,
1 .c; 1 +~.5 96~5<::i l -",1 • ~,,0464 +:"; .. 9:5[:31 :,2 --2.6n48 ·--O.OOU
2 +4 977~j4 -1 .. l09~:5f.:> ·····0 .. 00141 +4 .. ;::;'722b --·1..80174 --0.001.1
+~3 Il 9~:50:29 -·-0 .. 44622 --0 OOO~::;~? +:'j. 94790 '--0 .. 6585~5 '-0.000::
4 +0.018:::3 -·-1. 48668 --0 .. 00179 +0 .. 0122::2 _... :::'~" 42974 -·-0.00 lé
18 +~5" 9~,"206"7 --:1 .. 47594 +·O.OOlT:; +:';i. cn. ::,18 --o. <">'1-667 +'0.00:1,
2 +4" 9LI·~5tj~~ -1.00::::13 +0.00116 +,il .. 940~:.:;~:i -0" 4:';1.63 +0. OOO~
·+·~ï .. t:.?::::;I:::,OO -·-0. ;:::17::52 +0 " OOO:~;~2 +~.) .. 9~;~:;61 ··-0 2~:'9f:35 -O.OOO(
·····1 1]·8668 -+-0 .. OU 179 -··0 0::44:5 ·····0. =8:',..44 +0.001~
STR_ 01 MEMBER END ACTIONS DRIVE A
MEM LD. AXIAL (KN) SHEAR (KN) BH (KN-H) AXIAL (KN) SHEAR (KN) BH (KN-HJ
NO.CSE LOUER JT. LOUER JT. LOUER JT. UPPER JT. UPPER JT. UPPER JT.
.,., 1 +::::~, 1" 7~iO +6 .. l~:;~:? +·3Fl.870 - :~: :;': J. • 7 ?Y) --6. 1 :;'i:2 '--17. ''j'.S::
-+·22:': If ,q·4E~ -I..::j .. é:.B7 +::':':-~.992 -'2:':::~':. 448 - 1 :~: • 6~)";
3 +·~3:,? 4/~S +8.748 -I-L~ 1 • ::;80:; ·-(32. L~75 .....8.74fJ -1:1. . 6L~-;
4 +:;':69. Ci~'jO "'3" 6f.:it, --~:;" 6f:.iH -se», '7':=.;0 +3.686 -fL 86 L
1 +40B .. 1~50 +15.6L~f.~ -i-L~ H " ::"A 9 ....40[:3. 1 :;'iO -:l.~:j. 648 +4. 85~
+:2f.:i6. 1 sr: + 1 :::: . ~:j 1 :~; +~:;c;.• ai 9 ---:286. J. 97 --12. ~:;n +2 .. 721.
...:. + 1 ~3l] t3-/~5 If +:1. ::::; If O~.S2 l'AS" 8::;0 .... J. ~S~3. 8/~S -,··1 :::;. .. O=j:2 -·1 . L~~)::
4 +~:;é":f9 .. 9~.)O +:~; .. 668 --::::: 6 c/ .. 9 ~:.:j 0 ~ ... ~;" éJ86 +B.86<
4 1 +:::;;C'ih .. ~::'6:l ..-LI·" 066 +1:1.,,:~:1:" -:~:;96 .. ~~:\~ 1 +4.066 -25" 13~~
--, +:?76 . B:~;,:~; -,,1 • :y'ï~, +1 .. ::::;9::::: -15M~::5E
.,::. + 1 0" ~'j2:5 --276. 8:3~:'
+l4"7 .. 0Db +·7" 101.1- +:1.7,,966 ..... lA7.086 --7. :1.04 +6.18/
4 -1··~~:t:.)4 U50 If -"1:2,, 090 ---~). 941 + 1 z, (>1';:0(> -"':::::5 .. 161.
=
,-' 1 +3:3~~5 2t30 Il ··-~.57 " f.J94- --42. ~B7 - ::::. ::::; ~5 .. :;? 8 0 +~S7 .. 89··q· ---:l 54 • ::~: 0 :1
+2::6 ::::;~i 1 If ....·:.:::9.112 -:;;::::?6. :::::~; l +3E:. 63~j --102. ::,::4';
3 +86 .. 00:3 "-6.816 -... f36. 00::) ,+,6.. B16 --1 ::~: .. 88(
4 -1-::::; ~::.:;9 " '/ ~:.; 1) -··61 .. 116 -... il·O .. 770 -·-3~:59. 750 +6J..J.16 --16/.02 L
, 7 1 +l''j,, 71'1 ·····1 .. ~:;89 _.~ l 0" ~:;':7'O "'17.71.11- +,6 .. bEl9 +:? ::;1.:,
:1. :~;"
-1- 906 .... 1 • fJ04 -..·9" OFj6 _···:1.::; .. 906 +~) M ~:.:;B4 +1 .. 69~
+:5 .. r:;i.1·9 ....·1 • ~S89 -- J. 0 " :;;~ LI':,;~ ... _~) .. 9·49 -I-6,,6B9 +1 .. 96·'~
-1··15. 77t.i +;::;" 100 +2 .. 92:; ·-·l~:j .. 776 -0 .. 000 +:~ . l7'ï
+l::;" 776 +0 .. 000 -:? . 1.7] "'15.776 +~~j. 100 '-<2.. 92~
9 1 ...-:1. " 941 "·~B .. :ZLt·6 +78,,960 +7. 0·~·1 -O. T":t
··-~)4 .. :?27 -·:?099 ..... 7 .. ~.;.;.1 é:, 0 -'(l.LI·IE
-lb. 'lI:? "'-1.941 .... :1.0" J. 64- '+-16.71.2 +7,,041 -1- 1 • 18~
4 -]::::: .. 206 +5 .. 100 -1"~.:.~" hOt.':) +73 .. :':':OÔ _·~o . 000 -.. 0.501:
12 1 +74 .. t394 +244. 4~::0 '''17" 989 -·74 8'f4 --1 ~3l~... bf:JU
+161,,~::~'51 -··18.979 -···l20 .. cr' :26 +E:19 .. :54f.
816
+:;;~::":. + H-L 1 O~j ..... ~:.9.51() -Z,,: Blb --7 .. 205 +-4~S (3:3,
4 +61. 111':. +:::6t:l 900 +2~:j .. 099 r-és l l i /..-, _... :?0 ('7' " 150 +94.41'
l. +74" 8'74 +H3!I· 680 ..···12~5 .. 266 --7 fl 8'7>4 "·"95 .. 030 +19~S. lY:
+ 120 .. C?2é:) --89 .. ~~,q.f.:1 . - ~.::i :.: -: E: :::::::i . ·.. (,,0. ;::26 + 1 ~';Lj.. 86
3 ..... :.~': ::: E~ l 6 +7 .. 205 ·.... 4~5. 8:~:8 ...,,:;,::': 81 b +6 .. 845
+61 116 +209" 1 so --·'74.4J.4 ..... 6 J • lIb ..... :I.:l. 9 ~jOO
-t
+~~:.:j :'? .. E3 ::::: ~:; +60. ::'::26 _.. 1:.,,:4. 861 -5:~: .. (.r~;5 +20 .. 4;~ll + 1 L).Lj. • é ,n
"~' +2~; .. f,31l-:J --6 .. ::'145 H'"4 ~3 .. cl ~::':'~"7 ·-2:~:;" 81/J +24.470 +:38.0C;>c
4· +61.116 +119.~';00 "'-176 .. ~.:j7é:j --61 116 +0,,000 +206 .. 45j
+ l·q·~~: .. 970
,~
1El 1 +·74 .. t~Ç/4 + ~s ~:5 ··1 ~:~ ~:? ..·.. 74" ,394 +::'::':::::":" 270
.-,
.J::. -+-::;2 .. 8::::; -"2()2.174 +4:.?" ::::tlE~ ·"··::;2 .. 8::::;5 + ~? ~,~:~:;? ~:; 7 LI· "'-lL1B.42~
3 +:23 .. f~16 -(;)7 04~S +·S:::" 901. ..... :.::::3.816 T": " 995
-l- -·-6(} .. l6J
+1.:;1 .. 11 b ·-268 (;/00 "·bl.116 +298 800 -1.67.02<