Paradigms

Page 1 sur 17

Page 617

INDEX OF PARADIGMS
1. -2. --

Personal pronouns

3. -4. --

Regular verb with suffixes

Regular verb:

618
620

lj;q'

622
624

dm;['
Second-guttural verbs: jx;v', %r;Be
Third-guttural verbs: xl;v'
!p verbs: vgEn"
yp (wp) verbs: bv;y"
yp verbs (with primitive y): bjy*
al verbs: ac'm'
hl verbs: hl'G"
hl verbs with suffixes
w[ verbs: ~Wq
y[ verbs: !yDI
[[ verbs: bb;s'
First-guttural verbs:

5. -6. -7. -8. -9. -10. -11. -12. -13. -14. -15. -16. -17. -18. -19. -20. --

625
626
628
628
628
630
632
634
636
637
638

Synoptic paradigm of verbs

Inflexion of the noun: masculine
Inflexion of the noun: feminine
Irregular nouns
Pronominal suffixes of nouns and particles

640
642
644
645
648
Pages 618

PARADIGM 1 Personal Pronouns

Seperate pronouns ( 39)
Sg. 1c
,

ynIa] ynIa'
ykinOa), ykinO+a'

hT'a; (T'a; 5 x),

hT'a;, hT'a+"
f.
T.a;, T.a+"
3m. aWh
f.
ayhi
1c. Wnx.n:a], Wnx.n+"a] (Wnx.n:
5 x, Wnx.n+" 1 x)
2m. ~T,a;
f.
hn"Tea; 3 x; !Tea; 1 x
3m. hM'he : ~he
2m.

Pl.

f.

hN"he

Suffixes of the verb

With

^; ^., ^+< (%+")

yNI; (rare); yi
y;, y+"
yNI, 1 x
&', (&'n>), ^, ^., ^+<, ^y,

%; %'; %e (%,)
Wh, w; Pf. A, Wh+"; Fut. Wh
h'; H'; Fut. h',
Wn; Pf. Wn'; Fut. Wne

%, %e, (%')
WN, (Whn>), Wh W; A Whe
hN",
h'; H'; h',
(WN, ?)
Wn; Wne (Wn')

~k,; ~k,.
(!k,; !k,).
(~h,), ~; Pf. ~' (~;); Fut. ~e (
~,), poet. Am'; Ame
(!h,) !; Pf. !' (!;); Fut. (!e)

The verb with suffixes, Paradigm 3 (

Suffixes of the noun ( 94)

1) sg. noun
2) pl. noun

ynI; Pf. ynI;; Fut. ynIe

~k, ~k,
!k, !k,.
~h, ~' poet.
Am'
!h, !he !'

%yI;, %yI+"
wy'; (Whye)
h'y,
Wnye
~k,ye
!k,ye
~h,ye [~', 94
g] poet. Amye
!h,ye

hl verb, Paradigm 12).

The noun and the particles with suffixes, Paradigm 20.

Pages 620

PARADIGM 2 Regular verb lj;q', to kill ( 40 - 58)

Qal ( 42-50)

Perf. Sg.3m.

42

lj;q'

dbeK'

Nifal ( Piel 52
51)

!joq'

lj;q.nI (J;) lJeqi

Pual
55, 56

Hifil 54

lJ;qu lyjiq.hi

Hofal Hitpael 53
55, 57
(hu)
lj;q.h'

(J;)
lJeq;t.hi

f.

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3c.
2m.
f.
1c.
Fut.

Sg.3m.

44

f.

Page 2 sur 17

hl'j.q")
T'l.j;q'
T.l.j;q'
yTil.j;q'
Wlj.q)"
~T,l.j;q.
!
Wnl.j;q'
ljoq.yI

f.
1c.

f.

2m.
f.

hn"j.q)" hl'j.q.nI
T'n>joq' T'l.j;q.nI
etc.
T.n>joq' T.l.j;q.nI
yTin>joq' yTil.j;q.nI
Wnj.q)" Wlj.q.nI
~T,n>j'q. ~T,l.j;q.nI
!
!
WNjoq' Wnl.j;q.nI
dB;k.yI
!j;q.yI ljeQ'yI

ljoq.Ti dB;k.Ti
ljoq.Ti dB;k.Ti
ylij.q.Ti ydIB.k.Ti
ljoq.a, dB;k.a,

2m.

Pl.3m.

hd'b.K('
T'd>b;K'

Wlj.q.yI WdB.k.yI
hn"l.joq.Ti hn"d>B;k.Ti
Wlj.q.Ti WdB.k.Ti
hn"l.joq.Ti hn"d>B;k.Ti

1c.

ljoq.nI

dB;k.nI

ljoq.

db;K.

Juss. ( 46)
Impv. Sg.m.

48

f.

Pl.m.
f.
Inf.cst. 49

Inf.abs. 49

Ptc.act. 50
Ptc.pass.
50

etc.

hl'J.qu hl'yjiq.hi hl'j.q.h' hl'J.q;t.hi

T'l.J;qu T'l.j;qihi T'l.j;q.h' T'l.J;q;t.hi
T.l.J;qu T.l.j;q.hi T.l.j;q.h' T.l.J;q;t.hi
yTil.J;qu yTil.j;q.hi yTil.j;q.h' yTil.J;q;t.hi
WlJ.qu Wlyjiq.hi Wlj.q.h' WlJ.q;t.hi
~T,l.J;qu ~T,l.j;q.hi ~T,l.j;q.h' ~T,l.J;q;t.hi
!
!
!
!
Wnl.J;qu Wnl.j;q.hi Wnl.j;q.h' Wnl.J;q;t.hi
lJ;quy> lyjiq.y:
( yu) (J;) lJeq;t.yI
lj;q.y"
lJ;quT. lyjiq.T; lj;q.T' lJeq;t.Ti
lJ;quT. lyjiq.T; lj;q.T' lJeq;t.Ti
yliJ.quT. yliyjiq.T; ylij.q.T' yliJ.q;t.Ti
lJ;qua] lyjiq.a; lj;q.a' lJeq;t.a,

ljeQ'Ti lJeq;T.
ljeQ'Ti lJeq;T.
ylij.Q)"Ti yliJ.q;T.
(1) (ai)
lJeq;a]
ljeQ'a,
Wlj.Q)"yI WlJ.q;y> WlJ.quy> Wlyjiq.y: Wlj.q.y"
hn"l.j;Q'Ti hn"l.Jeq;T. hn"l.J;quT. hn"l.jeq.T; hn"l.j;q.T'

WlJ.q;t.yI
(Je)
hn"l.J;q;t.Ti
Wlj.Q)"Ti WlJ.q;T. WlJ.quT. Wlyjiq.T; Wlj.q.T' WlJ.q;t.Ti
hn"l.j;Q'Ti hn"l.Jeq;T. hn"l.J;quT. hn"l.jeq.T; hn"l.j;q.T'
(Je)
hn"l.J;q;t.Ti
ljeQ'inI lJeq;n> lJ;qun> lyjiq.n: lj;q.n" lJeq;t.nI
ljeq.y:
!j;q. ljeQ'hi lJeq;
ljeq.h;
(J;)
lJeq;t.hi
etc. ylij.Q)"hi
yliJ.q;
yliyjiq.h;
yliJ.q;t.hi

ykil.m') ydIb.Ki
ylij.qi
Wlj.qi Wdb.Ki
Wlj.Q)"hi
hn"l.joq. hn"d>b;K.
hn"l.j;Q'hi
ljoq. (li) dB;k. (li) !j;q. (li) ljeQ'hi
(l.)
lAjq'
ljoq.nI,
ljoQ'hi
ljeqo (2)dbeK' (2)!joq' lj'q.nI
lWjq'
(

hl'J.qi
T'l.J;qi
T.l.J;qi
yTiliJ;qi
WlJ.qi
~T,l.J;qi
!
Wnl.J;qi
lJeq;y>

WlJ.q;
hn"l.Jeq;
lJeq; (l.)

Wlyjiq.h;
hn"l.jeq.h;
lyjiq.h;
(l.)
(1
x)
lJeq;
(ye)
lJoqu ljeq.h;
(lJoq;)
lJeq;m.
lyjiq.m;
lJ'qum.

WlJ.q;t.hi
hn"l.Jeq;t.hi
(lj;q.h' lJeq;t.hi(l.)
(l.))
ljeq.h'
lJeq;t.mi
m')
lj'q.mu
(

hl'j.Q'ai

Cohortative

Verbal adjective
Pages 622

PARADIGM 3. Regular Verb with suffixes, (61-66)

Suffixes:
Perf. Qal

62

Sg. 1c

Sg. 2m

Sg. 2f

(
+" ynIx;kev.,
%lej'q.
+
<
)^l.j)"q.
ynIl;j'q.

3m. ( )

Sg. 3m

Sg. 3f.

Pl. 1c.

Alj'q. Hl'j'q. Wnl'j'q.

(1 x)Whl+"j'q.
ynIt.l;j'q. ^t.l;j'q. %t,l'j'q. Wht.l;j'q. hT'l;j'q. Wnt.l;j'q.
WTl;j'q.
2m.
(
ATl.j;q. HT'l.j;q. WnT'l.j;q.
+")ynIT;l.j;q.
f.

Pl. 2m.

Pl. 3m. Pl. 3f.

~l'j'q. !l'j'q.
~t;l'j'q.
~T'l.j;q.

(1

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 3 sur 17

WhT++"l.j;q.

x)
f.

ynIyTil.j;q.
^yTil.j;q >%yTil.j;q.

1c.

Pl.3c.
2m.
1c.
Perf. Piel 3m.
Fut. Qal

3m.

63

3m.

(with )

Pl.3m.
Impv. Qal 2m.
64
Inf. Qal
65

ynIWlj'q. ^Wlj'q.
ynIWTl.j;q.
^Wnl.j;q.
(+")ynIl;J.qi
^l.J,qi
ynIlej.q.yI ^l.j'q.yI
ynIveB'l.yI ^v.B("l.yI
yNIl,j.q.yI
ynIWlj.q.yI
ynIlej.q'
ynIxel'v.
ynIlej.q'
ylij.q'

(2 h'yTil.j;q. WnyTil.j;q.
~yTil.j;q.
WhyTil.j;q.
wyTil.j;q. h'yTil.j;q.
~yTil.j;q.
WhyTil.j;q.
WhWlj'q. h'Wlj'q. WnWlj'q.
~Wlj'q.
WhWTl.j;q.
WnWTl.j;q.
WhWnl.j;q. h'Wnl.j;q.
~k,Wnl.j;q. ~Wnl.j;q.
AlJ.qi Hl'J.qi Wnl'J.qi
~l'j.qi
Whlej.q.yI h'l,j.q.yI Wnlej.q.yI ~k,l.j'q.yI ~lej.q.yI
( ~veB'l.yI
WhveB'l.yI h'v,B'l.yI WnveB'l.yI
~k,v.B;l.yI)
WNl,j.q.yI hN"l,j.q.yI (WNl,j.q.yI)
WhWlj.q.yI
Whlej.q' h'Wljq.yI WnWlj.q.yI ~k,Wlj.q.yI ~Wlj.q.yI
Hl'j.q' Wnlej.q'
~lej.q'
Alj.q' h'l,j.q'
Hl'j.q' Wnlej.q' ~k,l.j.q' ~l'j.q' !l'j.q'
~k,l.j'q.

x)

%Wlj'q.
%Wnl.j;q.
%leJ.qi
%lej.q.yI
%veB'l.yI

&'l+<j.q.yI
^Wlj.q.yI %Wlj.q.yI

^l.j.q' %lej.q'
^l.j'q.

Ptc., cf. 66

Page 624

PARADIGM 4. First-Guttural Verbs: dm;[' to stand ( 68)(3)

Qal
Perf.

Sg.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3c.
2m.
f.
1c.

Fut.

Sg.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.

dm;['
hd'm.[)"
T'd>m;['
T.d>m;['
yTid>m;['
Wdm.[")
~T,d>m;[]
!
Wnd>m;['
dmo[]y):
dmo[]T):
dmo[]T):
ydIm.[;T):
dmo[/a)<
*Wdm.[;y):
hn"d>mo[]T):
*Wdm.[;T):
hn"d>mo[>;T):
dmo[];n):

qz:x'

qz:x/y)<
qz:x/T)<
qz:x/T)<
*yqiz>x/T)<
qz>x/a)<
*Wqz>x/y)<
hn"q.z:x/T)<
*Wqz>x,T)<
hn"q.z:x/T)<
qz:x/n)<

Nifal

Hifil

Hofal

dm;[/n)<
*hd'm.[/n)<
T'd>m;[/n)<
T.d>m;[/n)<
yTid>m;[/n)<
*Wdm.[/n)<
~T,d>m;[/n)<
!
Wnd>m;[/n)<
dme['y)E
dme['T)E
dme['T)E
ydIme[("Te
dme['a)E
Wdm.[("yE
hn"d>m;['T)E
Wdm.[)"Te
(1x)xn"d>m;['T)E
dme['n)E

dymi[/h)<
hd'ymi[/h)<
T.d>m;[/h)<
T.d>m;[/h)<
yTid>m;[/h)<
Wdymi[/h)<
~T,d>m;[/h)<
!
Wnd>m;[/h)<
dymi[]y):
dymi[]T):
dymi[]T):
ydIymi[]T):
dymi[]a):
Wdymi[]y):
hn"d>me[]T(;
Wdymi[('T):
hn"d>me[]T):
dymi[]n):
dme[]y):
dme[]h):
ydIymi[]h(;
WdIymi[]h):
hn"d>me[]h):
dymi[]h):(l.)
dme[]h:)
dymi[]m:)

dm;[>'h("
*hd'm.['h("
T'd>m;[>'h('
T.d>m;[>'h('
yTid>m;[/h('
*Wdm.['h('
~T,d>m;[\.h'(
!
Wnd>m;[\h('
dm;[\y)"
dm;[\T)"
dm;[\T)"
*ydIm.['T)"
dm;[\a)"
*Wdm.['y)"
hn"d>m;[\T")
*Wdm.['T)"
hn"d>m;[\T)"
dm;[\n)"

Juss.
Impv.

Sg.m.
f.
Pl.m.
f.

Inf. cst.
Inf. abs.
Ptc. act.

dmo[]
ydIm.[i
Wdm.[i
hn"d>mo[]
dmo[](l):)
dAm['
dme[o

qz:x]
yqiz>xi
Wqz>xi
hn"q.z:x]

dme['h)E
ydIm.[("he
Wdm.['h)E
hn"d>m;['h)E
dme['h)E(l.)
dAm[]n):, dAm['h)E
4
dm'[/n)<
( )qzEx'

dme[\h("

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 4 sur 17

dWm['

Ptc. pass.

dm'[\m('

We have chosen two verbs which take an auxiliary aef. In the asterisked forms, the aef becomes a full vowel (cf. 22 c.).

Verbal adjective
Page 625

PARA. 5. Second-guttural Verbs: jx;v' to slaughter; %r;Be to bless ( 69)

Perf.

Sg.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3c.
2m.
f.
1c.

Fut.

Sg.3m
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.

Fut. with suf.

Impv.

Sg.m.
f.
Pl.m.
f.

Inf. cst.
Inf. abs.
Ptc. act.
Ptc. pass.

With

Qal

Nifal

Piel

Pual

Hitpael

jx;v'
hj'h]v("
T'j.x;v'
T.j.x;v'
yTij.x;v'
Wjx]v("
~T,j.x;v.
!
Wnj.x;v'
(o) jx;v.yI
jx;v.Ti
jx;v.Ti
yj.x]v.Ti
jx;v.a,
Wjx]v.yI
hn"j.x;v.Ti
Wjx]v.Ti
hn"j.x;v.Ti
jx;v.nI
ynIjex'v.yI
jx;v.
yjix]v):
Wjx]v):
hn"j.x;v.
jxov.(li)
jAxv''
jxevo
jWxv'

jx;v.nI
hj'h]v.nI
T'j.x;v.nI
T.j.x;v.nI
yTij.x;v.nI
Wjx]v.nI
~T,j.x;v.nI
!
Wnj.x;v.nI
jxeV'yI
jxeV'Ti
jxeV'Ti
yjix]V)Ti
jxeV'a,
Wjx]V('yI
hn"j.x;V'Ti
Wjx]V('T.
hn"j.x;V'Ti
jxeV'nI

e %r;Be
hk'r>B)E
T'k.r;Be
T.k.r;Be
yTik.r;Be
Wkr>B)E
~T,k.r;B)E
!
Wnk.r;Be
%reb'y>
%reb'T.
%reb'T.
ykir]b('T.
%reb'a]
Wkr]b('y>
hn"k.reb'T.
Wkreb('T.
hn"k.r.b'T.
%reb'n>
5
( ) %r,b)'y>w:
%reB'
ykir]B('
Wkr]B('
hn"k.reB'
%reb'(l.)
(%ArB')
%reb'm.

%r;Bo
hk'r>B)o)
T'k.r;Bo
T.k.r;Bo
yTik.r;Bo
Wkr>B)o
~T,k.r;B)o
!
Wnk.r;Bo
%r;eboy>
%r;boT.
%r;boT.
(ykir>b)oT.)
%r;boa]
Wkr>b)oy>
hn"k.r;boT.
Wkr>bo)T.
hn"k.r;boT.
%r;bon>

%reB't.hi
hk'r]B('t.hi
T'k.r;B't.hi
T.k.r;B't.hi
yTik.r;B't.hi
Wkr]B('t.hi
~T,k.r;B('t.hi
!
Wnk.r;B't.hi
%reB't.yI
%reB't.Ti
%reB't.Ti
(ykir]B('t.Ti)
%reB't.a,
Wkr]B('t.yI
hn"k.reB't.Ti
Wkr]B('t.Ti
hn"k.reB't.Ti
%reB't.nI

jxeV'hi
yjix]V('hi
Wjx]V('hi
hn"j.x;V'hi
jxeV'hi(l.)
jAxv.nI
jx'v.nI

( )

%reB't.hi

%reB't.hi (l.)
%reB't.mi
%r'bom.

w inversive.
Pages 626

PARADIGM 6. Third-gultural Verbs: xl;v' ( 70)

Qal
Perf.

Sg.3m.(6)
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3c.
2m.

Nifal

Piel

l+" xl;v'
xl;v.nI (;=e) xL;vi
hx'l.v(' hx'l.v.nI
hx'L.vi
T'x.l;v' T'x.l;v.nI
T'x.L;vi
( f) T.x;l;v'
T.x;l;v.nI
T.x;L;vi
yTix.l;v' yTix.l;v.nI yTix.L;vi
Wxl.v('
Wxl.v.nI (l+E)WxL.vi
~T,x.l;v. ~T,x.l;v.nI ~T,x.L;vi
( )

Pual

Hifil

Hofal

Hitpael

xL;vu x;yliv.hi
xl;v.h' xL;T;v.hi
hx'L.vu hx'yliv.hi hx'l.v.h' hx'L.T;v.hi
T'x.L.Vu T'x.l;v.hi T'x.l;v.h' T'x.L;T;v.hi
T.x;L.Vu T.x;l;v.hi T.x;l;v.h' T.x;L;T;v.hi
yTix.L;vu yTix.l;v.hi yTix.l;v.h' yTix.L;T;v.hi
WxL.vu Wxyliv.hi Wxl.v.h' WxL.T;v.hi
~T,x.L;vu ~T,x.l;v.hi ~T,x.l;v.h' ~T,x.L;T;v.hi

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 5 sur 17

!
!
!
!
!
!
!
Wnx.l;v' Wnx.l;v.nI
Wnx.L;vi
Wnx.L;vu Wnx.l;v.hi Wnx.l;v.h' Wnx.L;T;v.hi
Fut.
Sg. 3m.
(l+")xl;v.yI (;=e)xl;V'yI (;=e)xL;vey>
xL;vuy>
x;yliv.y:
xl;v.y" xL;T;v.yI
f.
xl;v.Ti
xl;V'Ti
xL;v;T.
xL;vuT. x;yliv.T;
xl;v.T' xL;T;v.Ti
2m.
xl;v.Ti
xl;V'Ti
xL;v;T.
xL;vuT. x;yliv.T;
xl;v.T' xL;T;v.Ti
f.
(l+")yxil.v.Ti
yxil.V)Ti yxiL.v;T. yxiL.vuTi. yxiyliv.T; yxil.v.T' yxiL.T;v.Ti
1c.
xl;v.a,
xl;V'a,
xL;v;a]
xL;vua] x;yliv.a;
xl;v.a' xL;T;v.a,
Pl.3m.
Wxl.v.yI
Wxl.V('yI
WxL.v;y>
WxL.vuy> Wxyliv.y:
Wxl.v.y" WxL.T;v.yI
f.
hn"x.l;v.Ti hn"x.l;V'Ti hn"x.L;v;T. hn"x.L;vuT. hn"x.l;v.T; hn"x.l;v.T' hn"x.L;T;v.Ti
2m. (l+")Wxl.v.Ti
Wxl.V('Ti WxL.v;T. WxL.vuT. Wxyliv.T; Wxl.v.T' WxL.T;v.Ti
f.
hn"x.l;v.Ti hn"x.l;V'Ti hn"x.L;v;T. hn"x.L;vuTi. hn"x.l;v.T; hn"x.l;v.T' hn"x.L;T;v.Ti
1c.
xl;v.nI
xl;V'nI
xL;v;n>
xL;vun>
x;yliv.n:
xl;v.n" xl;T;v.nI
Juss.
xl;v.yI
Impv.
Sg.m.
(l+")xl;v. (;=e)xl;V'hi (;=e)xL;v;
xl;v.h;
xL;T;v.hi
f.
yxil.v. yxil.v('hi
yxiL.v;
yxiyliv.h;
yxiL.T;v.hi
Pl.m.
(
Wxl.V('hi
WxL.v;
Wxyliv.h;
WxL.T;v.hi
Wxl+"v.)Wxl.v.
f.
hn"x.l;v. hn"x.l;V'hi hn"x.L;v;
hn"x.l;v.h;
hn"x.L;T;v.hi
Inf. cst.
x;l{v.(l.) xl;v'hi(l.) xL;v;(l.)
h;yliv.h(l.)
xL;T;v.hi(l.)
Inf. abs.
x;Alv' [;beV'hi,
x;Lev;
h;lev.h;
h;lev.h'
x;Alv.nI
Ptc. act.
(cst. xl;vo)
xl'v.nI
(cst. ;)
xL';vum. x;yliv.m;
(cst. ;)
x;levo
x;Lev;m.
x;LeT;v.m.
Ptc. pass.
x;Wlv'
xl'v.m'
f.

1c.

[;m+Ev') [m;v'

Stative (

Page 628

PARADIGM 7. !p Verbs: vgEn"* to approach ( 72)(7)

Qal

vgEn"**]
lp;n"
8
9
( )vG:yI
( )lPoyI
(10)vG:
lpon>
11
( )tv,g<(l')
lPog>(li)
vAgn"
vgEonO (pass. vWgn")

Perf.

Fut.
Impv. Sg.m.
Inf. cst.
Inf. abs.
Ptc.

Nifal

Hifil

Hofal

vG:nI
vgEN"yI
vgEN"hi
vgEN"hi(l.)
vAGnI
vG"nI

vyGIhi
vyGIy:
vGEh;
vyGIh;(l.)
vGEh;
vyGIm;

vG:hu
vG:yu
vG:hu(l.)
vGEhu
vG"mu

vG:nI, Fut. vG:yI, 72 g.

The actually attested forms of this verb are defective: Pf.

Fut.

vG:yI: Sg.vG:yI, vG:Ti; vG:Ti, yviG>Ti; vG:a, Pl. WvG>y, hn"v.G:Ti; WvG>Ti(hn"v.G:Ti); vG:nI

Fut.

lPoyI: Sg. lPoyI, lPoTi; lPoTi, yliP.Ti; lPoa, Pl. WlP.yI, hn"l.PoTi; WlP.Ti hn"l.PoTi); lPonI
vG:, yviG>; Pl. WvG>, hn"v.G:

10

Impv. Sg.

11

With suffixes

ATv.GI etc.
PARADIGM 8. yp (wp) Verbs: bv;y" to sit, to dwell ( 75)
Qal

Perf.
Fut.

Sg.3m.
f.

bv;y"
bveyE
bveTe

vrey"*
vr:yyI
vr;yTi

arey"
ar"yyI
,

Nifal

Hifil

Hofal

bv;An
bveWyI

byviAh
byviAy

bv;Wh
bv;Wy

etc.

etc.

etc.

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 6 sur 17

bveTe
ybiveT)E
1c.
bveae
Pl.3m.
Wbv.y)E
f.
hn"b.v;Te
2m.
Wbv.T)E
f.
(hn"b.v;Te)
1c.
bvenE
Fut. with w invs. (bv+EYEw:) bv,YEw:
Impv. Sg.m.
[D;, bve
f.
ybiv.
Pl.m.
Wbv.
f.
hn"b.ve
Inf. cst.(12)
tb,v,(l')
Inf. abs.
bAvy"
Ptc. act.
bvey
Ptc. pass.
bWvy"

vr;yTi
yvir>yT)I
vr;yai
Wvr>yy)I
(hn"v.r;yTi)
Wvr>yT)I
hn"v.r;yTi
vr;ynI
vr;yYIw:

2m.
f.

(13)

bveW"ai

etc.

bveW"hi

tv,r,(l')

bveW"hi(l.)
bv'An

bv,AYw:
bveAh
ybiyviAh
WbyviAh
(hn>b.veAh)
byviAh(l.) bv;Wh(l.)
bveAh
byviAm
bv'Wm

ATib.vi

12

Suf.

13

ai(not a,)
Page 629

PARA. 9. yp Verbs (with primitive y): bjy* to be good ( 76)(14)

Perf.
Fut.

Sg.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.

Fut. with
invs.
Impv. Sg.m.

Qal

Hifil

vbey", *bjy
vb;yyI, bj;yyI
bj;yTi
bj;yTi
ybij.yT)I
bj;yai
Wbj.yy)I
hn"b.j;yTi
Wbj.yT)I
(hn"b.j;yTi)
bj;ynI
bj;yYIw:

byjiyhe
byjiyyE
byjiyTe
byjiyTe
ybiyjiyTe

Pl.m.
f.
Inf. cst.
Ptc. abs.
Ptc. act.

The perfect does not exist; replaced by

bj,yYEw:
bjeyhe
ybiyjiyhe
Wbyjiyhe
(hn"b.jeyhe)
byjiyhe(l.)
bjeyhe
tq,n<yme, byjiyme

f.

14

etc.

bj'(inf. bAj), 76.

Pages 630

PARADIGM 10. al Verbs: ac'm' to arrive, reach ( 78)

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 7 sur 17

Qal
Perf. Sg.3m.
f.

2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3c.
2m.

t'ac'm'
tac'm'
ytiac'm'
Wac.m('
~t,ac'm.
( )

1c.

Fut.

Juss.
Fut. with suf.

Impv. Sg.m.
f.
Pl.m.
f.
Inf. cst.
Inf. abs.
Ptc. act.

Ptc. pass.

15

Cp.

hn"yl,g>Ti

16

Cst.

alem.

17

Cp.

t'yleg>nI

18

Plural, 78h.

Piel

Pual

Hifil

Hofal

Hitpael

ac'm' alem'
ha'c.m(' ha'l.m('

!
Wnac'm'
Sg.3m.
ac'm.yI
f.
ac'm.Ti
2m.
ac'm.Ti
f.
yaic.m.Ti
1c.
ac'm.a,
Pl.3m.
Wac.m.yI
f. (15)hn"ac,m.Ti
2m.
Wac.m.Ti
f.
hn"ac,m.Ti
1c.
ac'm.nI
f.

Nifal

ynIaec'm.yI,
^a]c('m.yI
ac'm.
yaic.mi
Wac.mi
hn"ac,m.
aOcm.(loi)
aWcm'
(f. tacemo)
acemo
aWcm'

ac'minI aCemi (aC'mu) aycim.hi (ac'm.hu) (') aCem;t.h

ha'c.m.nI (ha'C.mi) ha'C.mu ha'ycim.hi ha'ci.m.hu
(+")
ha'Ci.m;t.h
t'alem' (17)t'acem.nI t'aCemi t'aCemu t'acem.hi (t'acem.hu) t'aCem;t.hi
talem'
tacem.nI (taCemi) taCemu tacem.hi tacem.hu taCem;t.hi
ytialem'
ytiacem.nI ytiaCemi ytiaCemu ytiacem.hi ytiacem.hu ytiaCem;et.hi
Wal.m('
Wac.m.nI WaC.mi WaC.mu Waycim.hi Wac.m.hu WaC.m;t.hi
(
~t,alem.
~t,ac.m.nI ~t,aC.mi ~t,aC.mu ~t,acem.hi ~t,acem.hu
~t,aCem;t.hi)
(!)
(!)
(!)
!
(!)
!
!
Wnalem'
Wnacem.nI WnaCemi (WnaCemu) (Wnacem.hi) (Wnacem.hu) (WnaCem;t.hi)
al'm.yI
aceM.yI aCem;y> aC'muy> aycim.y: (ac'm.yu) (')aCem;t.yI
aceM'Ti aCem;T. (aC'muT.) aycim.T;
aCem;t.Ti
aceM'Ti aCem;T. aC'muT. aycim.T;
aCem;t.Ti
yaic.M('Ti yaiC.m;T. yaiC.muT. yaiycim.T;
(yaiCem;t.Ti)
aceM'a, aCem;a] aC'mua] aycim.a;
(aCem;t.a,)
Wac.M('yI WaC.m;y> WaC.muy> Waycim.y:
WaC.m;t.yI
hn"ac,M'Ti hn"aC,m;T. hn"aC,muT. hn"ac,m.T;
(hn"aC,m;t.Ti)
Wac.M('Ti
WaC.m;T. WaC.muT. Waycim.T;
WaC.m;t.Ti
hn"ac,M'Ti hn"aC,m;T. hn"aC,muT. hn"ac,m.T;
(hn"aC,m;t.Ti)
aceM'nI aCem;n> (aC'mun>) aycim.n:
aCem;t.nI
acem.y:
ynIaeC.m;y>
ynIaeycim.y:
aceM'hi

alem'

(16)

aCem;
WaC.m;

aceym.h;
yaiycim.h;
Waycim.h;

aceM'hi(l.) aCem;(l.)
aOcm.nI aCm;
18
( )ac'm.nI
aCem;m.

aycim.h;(l.)
acem.h;
aycim.m;
aC'mum.

aCem;t.hi)

aCemt.hi(l.)
aCem;t.mi
ac'm.mu

Pages 632

PARADIGM 11. hl Verbs: hl'G" to reveal ( 79)

Qal
Perf.

Sg.3m.
f.

2m.
f.
1c.

hl'G"
(+")ht'l.*G"
t'yliG"
tyliG"
ytiyliG"

Nifal

Piel

hl'g>nI
hL'GI
(1 x +")
ht'L.GI
ht'l.g.nI
t'yleG>nI
t'yLiGI
tyleg>nI
tyLiGI
ytiyleg>nI (e)ytiyLiGI

(21)

Pual

Hifil

Hofal

Hitpael

hL'GU h,) hl'g>hi

ht'L.Gu (+") ht'l.g>hi

hl'g>h' hL'G:t.hi
ht'l.g>h' (ht'L.G:t.hi)

t'yLeGu (e) t'ylig>hi

tyLeGu) (e) tylig>hi
ytiyLeGu (i) ytiyleg>hi

t'yleg>h' t'yLiG:t.hi
tyleg>h') (tyLiG:t.hi)
ytiyleg>h' ytiyLeG:t.hi

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 8 sur 17

WlG"
Wlg>nI
~t,ylig> (~t,yleg>nI)

Pl.3c.
2m.

!
(!)
WnyliG" Wnylig>nI
19
( )hl,g>yI
hl,G"yI
hl,g>Ti
hl,G"Ti
hl,g>Ti
hl,G"Ti
ylig>Ti (yliG"Ti)
hl,g>a, (ai) hl,G"a,
Wlg>yI
WlG"yI
hn"yl,g>Ti hn"yl,G"Ti
Wlg>Ti
WlG"Ti
hn"yl,g>Ti hn"yl,G"Ti
hl,g>nI (hl,G"nI)
lg<yI (3 x) lG"yI
hleG>
hleG"hi

f.
1c.
Fut.

Sg.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
(20)

Apoc. Fut.
Impv.

Sg.m.

RLGI
~t,yLiGI

WLGu
~t,yLeGu)

!
!
WnyLiGI (WnyLeGu)
hL,g:y>
hL,guy>
hL,g:T.
hL,guT.
hL,g:T.
hL,guT.
yLig:T. (yLiguT.)
hL,g:a] (hL,gua])
WLg:y>
WLguy>
hn"yL,g:T. (hn"yL,guT.)
WLg:T.
WLguT.
hn"yL,g:T. hn"yL,guT.
hL,g:n> (hL,gun>)
lg:y>
(lG:)hLeG:
( )

Wlg>hi
Wlg>h' WLG:t.hi
(i) (~t,yleg>h') ~t,yLiG:t.hi
~t,yleg>hi
(!)
!
(!)
Wnylig>hi (Wnyleg>h') WnyLiG:t.hi
hl,g>y:
(hl,g>y")
hL,G:t.yI
hl,g>T;
(hL,G:t.Ti)
hl,g>T;
hL,G:t.Ti
ylig>T;
yLiG:t.Ti
hl,g>a;
hL,G:t.a,
Wlg>y:
WLG:t.yI
hn"yl,g>T;
(hn"yL,G:t.Ti)
Wlg>T;
WLG:t.Ti
hg"yl,g>T;
(hn"yL,G:t.Ti)
hl,g>g:
hL,G:t.nI
(22)lg<y<
lG:t.yI
(@r,h,)
(lG:t.hi,
hleg>h;
hL,G:t.hi)
ylig>h;
yLiG:t.hi
Wlg>h;
WLG:t.hi

yliG>
yliG"hi
yLiG:
WlG>
WlG"hi
WLG:
hn"yl,G>
(tl{g>) tAlG"hi(l.)
tALg:(l.) tALgu(l.) tAlg>h;(l.)
tAlg>(li)
hl{G" hleG"hi, hl hLeG:, hL{G:
(23)hleg>h;
{g>nI
hl,GO
hl,g>nI
hL,g:m.
hl,gm> ;
yWlG"
hL,gum.

f.
Pl.m.
f.
Inf. cst.

Inf. abs.

Ptc. act.
Ptc. pass.

19

hs,x.y<, hv,[]y):

20

b.v.YIw:; T.v.Tew:; !p,Tew:; ar,yE, ar>Y:w:; rx;YIw:; rh;T;w:

21

hl'x.n<, hv'[]n:)

22

q.vY:w:, ar>Y:w:

23

But

tALG:t.hi
(l.)
hleg>h'
hL,G:t.mi
hl,g>m'

hB'r>h;
Pages 634

PARADIGM 12. hl Verbs: hl'G" with suffixes ( 79 k)

Suffixes:
Perf.
Sg.3m.

Sg. 1c.

+" ynIl;G"

( )

( )(

2m.

( )

^ytiyliG>

1c.

Pl.3c.

ynIWlG"

1c.
Fut.

Sg.3m.

%l+<G" ^l+"G")
^l.G)

Sg. 2f.

Sg. 3m.

Sg. 3f.

Pl. 1c.

Pl. 3m.

%leG")

Whl'G"

Hl'G"

Wnl'G"

~l'G"

WTl;G"
AtyliG>

hT'l;G"
Ht'yliG>

Wnt'yliG>

~t;l'G"
~t'yliG>

+" ynIt.l;G")
+" ynIt;yliG>
ynIytiyliG>

f.

f.

Sg. 2m.
(

ynIleg>yI

^WlG"
^WnyliG>
(^+<,
&',)^l.g>yI

%ytiyliG>

(wi)
h'ytiyliG>
WhytiyliG>
%WlG"
WhWlG"
h'WlG"
WhWnyliG>
(%leg>yI) (WN,) Whleg>yI (hN"), h'l,g>yI

~ytiyliG>
~WlG"
Wnleg>yI

~leg>yI

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 9 sur 17

Pl.3m.
Impv.

Sg.2m.
f.
Pl.2m.

Ptc.

ynIWleg>yI
ynIleG>
ynIyliG>
ynIWlG>
ynILeGO

^Wlg>yI

WhWlg>yI

h'Wlg>yI

WnWlg>yI
WnleG>

WhWlg>

~Wlg>yI)
~leG>

~WlG>
h'yT,p;m.

(Gn 48.4)

(Ho 2.16)
seducing her

^r>p.m;

Page 636

PARADIGM 13. w[ Verbs: ~Wq to rise ( 80)

Hifil

Hofal

Poel

Poal

aB', ~q' bAj, vB,

~Aqn" (x;yNIhi, p) ~yqihe
tme
f.
hm'q'
ht'me hm'Aqn"
hm'yqihe
2m.
(+")T'm.q
hT'm; t'AmWqn>
(h/) t'Amyqih]
f.
T.m.q;
(T.m;)
tAmWqn>
tAmyqih]
1c.
yT.m.q;
yTim; ytiAmWqn>
ytiAmyqih]
Pl.3c.
Wmq')
Wtme
WmAqn"
Wmyqihe
2m.
~T,m.q; (~T,m;) ~t,Amqon)> (q)E) ~t,Amyq)Ih]
f.
!
(!)
!
!
1c.
Wnm.q;
Wnt.m; WnAmWqn>
WnAmyqih]
Fut. Sg.3m.
(24)~Wqy"
vAbyE
~AQyI
(x;yNIy:)~yqiy"
f.
~WqT' vAbTe
~AQTi
~yqiT'
2m.
~WqT' vAbTe
~AQTi
~yqiT'
f.
ymiWqT' yviAbTe (ymiAQTi)
ymiyqiT'
1c.
~Wqa' vAbae
~AQa,
~yqia'
Pl.3m.
WmWqy" WvAbyE
WmAQyI
Wmyqiy"
f. (25)hn"ym,WqT.
(
hn"m.qeT')hn"ym,yqiT.
2m.
WmWqT' WvAbTe WmAQTi
WmyqiT'
f.
hn"ym,WqT.
1c.
~Wqn""
vAbnE
~AQnI
~yqin"
Juss.
~qOy"
~qey"
27
Fut. + w
(~qo+Y"w:) ~q'Y"w:
([ ]~qeY"w:) ~q,Y"w:

Qal

Nifal

~q;Wh

~meAq

~m;Aq

Perf. Sg.3m.

cons.
Impv. Sg.m.
f.
Pl.m.
f.
Inf. cst.

Inf. abs.
Ptc. act.
Ptc. pass.

aOB, ~Wq
vAB
~AQhi
(xN:h;) ~qeh'
ymiWq
ymiyqih'
WmWq
WmAQhi
Wmyqih'
hn"m.qo
(hn"m.qeh')
aOb(l'), ~Wq( bAj(l') ~AQhi(l.) (x;yNIh;) ~yqih'(l.)
l')
aAB, ~Aq
~Aqn:"
~qeh'
(26)~q' vAB, tme
~Aqn" (x;yNIm;) ~yqime
lWm, ~Wq

24

tWmy", aAby"

25

Often

26

hm'q', ~ymiq', ymeq'.

27With

Wmq.Wh

~q;Wy
~q;WT

Wmq.Wy*

hm'm]Aq. (hm'm]Aq.)
T'm.m;Aq T'm.m;Aq
(T.m.m;Aq)
(T.m.m;Aq)
yTim.m;Aq yTim.m;Aq
Wmm]Aq)
Wmm]Aq)
(~T,m.m;Aq)) (~T,m.m;Aq))
!
!
(Wgm.m;Aq)
(Wnm.m;Aq)
~meAqy>
~m;Aqy>
~meAqT. (~m;AqT.)
~meAqT.
~m;AqT.
(ymim]AqT.)
ymim]Aq)T.
~meAqa] ~m;Aqa])
Wmm]Aq)y> Wmm]Aq)y>
hn"m.meAqT. hn"m.meAqT.

Wmm]Aq)T. (Wmm]Aq)T.)
hn"m.meAqT. hn"m.m;AqT.
~q;Wn
~meAqn> (~m;Aqn>)

~q;Wh(l.)

~q'Wm

~meAq
(ymim]Aq)
Wmm]Aq
(hn"m.meAq)
~meAq(l.)
~meAqm.
~m'Aqm.

hn"m.qoT' ( b), and usually hn"aObT'

er.
Page 637

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 10 sur 17

PARA. 14. y[ Verbs: !yDI to judge ( 81)

Qal
Perf.

f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3c.
2m.
f.
1c.
Sg.3m.

Fut.

Nifal

!D'
(as ~q')

Sg.3m.

(as

!ydIy"
(as ~yqiy")

f.

!Adn"
~Aqn")

!ADyI
(as ~AQyI)

2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.

Fut. +

~qOy"
w cons.

Impv.

Sg.m.

Juss.

!yDI
ynIyDI
WnyDI

f.
Pl.m.
f.

!ydI(l')
!AD
!le !D"
(~Wf) ~yfi

Inf. cst.

(28)

Inf. abs.
Ptc. act.
Ptc. pass.

28But

!Adn"

~Wf(l'), !Wl(l'), once fWf(l')

Pages 638

PARADIGM 15. [[ Verbs: bb;s' to surround ( 82)

Qal
Perf.

Sg.3m.
f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3c.
2m.
f.
1c.

Fut.

Sg.3m.

f.
2m.
f.
1c.
Pl.3m.
f.

Nifal

Hifil

Hofal

Poel

Poal

~T;, lq;; bb;s'

smen", bs;n"
hL'q;, hb'b]s('
hB's;n"
t'ABs;
t'ABs;n>
tABs;
tABs;n>
ytiABs;
ytiABs;n>
WLq;, Wbb]s('
WBs;n"
~t,ABs;
~t,ABs;n>
!
!
WnABs;
WnABs;n>
lD;yI ,lq;yE; bSoyI sM;yI ,(bSoyI ?) bS;yI
,bsoy"
bsoT'
bS;Ti
bsoT'
bS;Ti
yBisoT'
yBiS;Ti
bsoa'
bS;a,
WBsoy"
WBS;yI
hn"yB,suT.
(hn"yB,S;Ti)

lq;he, bsehe
hB'sehe
t'ABsih]
tABsih]
ytiABsih]
(se) WBs;he
~t,ABsih]
!
WnABsih]
(bSey:) bsey" (
bS;yu) bs;Wy
bseT'
bseT'
(yBiseT')
bsea'
WBsey"
hn"yB,siT.

bs;Wh
hB's;Wh

bbeAs
hb'b]As)
T'b.b;As
T.b.b;As
yTib.b;As
Wbb]As)
~T,b.b;As)
!
Wnb.b;As
(bb;Asy>)

bb;As

WBs;Wh

bbeAsy>

WBs;Wy

bbeAsT.
bbeAsT.
(ybib]As)T.)
(bbeAsa])
Wbb]As)y>
(hn"b.beAsT.)

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

2m.
f.
1c.
Fut. with
invs.

Fut. with suf.

Impv.

Sg.m.
f.
Pl.m.
f.

Inf. cst.

Inf. abs.
Ptc. act.

Ptc. pass.

Page 11 sur 17

WBsoT'
WBS;Ti
WBseT'
hn"yB,suT.
(hn"yB,S;Ti)
hn"yB,siT.
bson"
bS;nI
bsen"
dc,YEw:, lq;YEw:; (
(bSeY:w:) bs,Y"w:
bso+Y"w:) bs'Y"w:
ynIBesuy>
ynIBesiy>
bso
(bS;hi)
bseh'
yBiso
(yBiS;hi)
yBiseh'
WBso WrB'hi (WBS;hi)
WBseh'
(hn"yB,su)
(hn"yB,S;hi)
(hn"yB,sih])
~to(l'); bBos.(li), sMehi(l.), bSehi(l.)
bseh'(l.)
bso(l')
bAbs'
bAShi
bseh'
~T', bbeso
smen", bs'n" (~y[irem.) [r;me,
bseme
bWbs'

Wbb]As)T.
hn"b.beAsT.)
(bbeAsn>)

ynIbeb]As)y>
bbeAs
(ybib]As))
Wbb]As)
(hn"b.beAs)
bbeAs(l.)
bbeAs
bbeAsm.
bs'Wm

bb'Asm.
Page 640

PARADIGM 16. Synoptic Paradigm of verbs

Perfect

!p
[[
ywp
yyp
w[
y[
hl
Future

!p
[[
ywp
yyp
w[
y[
hl
Impv.

!p
[[
ywp
yyp
w[
y[
hl

Qal

Nifal

Hifil

!joq', dbeK'; lj;q'

*vgEn"
lq;, bb;s'
*vrey", bv;;y"
vbey", *bjy
vB, tme; ~q'
!D'
hl'G"
!j;q.yI, dB;k.yI; ljoq.yI
vG:yI
lD;yI, lq;yE; bSoyI, bsoy"
vr;yyI ,bveyE
bj;yyI
vAbyE, ~Wqy"
!ydIy"
(apoc. lg<yI) hl,g>yI
!j;q., db;K.; ljoq.
vG:
bso
[D;, bve

lj;q.nI
vG:nI
smen", bs;n"
bv;An

lyjiq.hi
vyGIhi
lq;he, bsehe
byviAh
byjiyhe
~yqihe

vAB, ~Wq
!yDI
hleG>

~Aqn"
!Adn"
hl'g>nI
ljeQ'yI
*vGEN"yI
(bSoyI?) bS;yI
bveW"yI
~AQyI
!ADyI
(ap. lG"yI) hl,G"yI
ljeQ'hi
vgEN"hi
(bS;hi)
bveW"hi

h,) hl'g>hi
lyjiq.y:
vyGIy:
bsey" bSey:
byviAy
byjiyyE
~yqiy"

~q;Wh

(ap.

~AQhi
hleG"hi

Hofal

hu) lj;q.h'
vG:hu
bs;Wh
bv;Wh

hl'g>h'
yu) lj;q.y"
vG:YU
bS;yu, bs;Wy
bv;Wy
~q;Wy

lg<y<) hl,g>y:
ljeq.h;
vGEh;
bseh'
bveAh
bjeyhe
~qeh'

hl,n>y")

@r,h,) hleg>h;

Page 641

PARADIGM 16. Synoptic Paradigm of verbs (cont.)

Inf. cst.

Qal

Nifal

Hifil

!j;q.(li), dB;k.(li); ljoq.

(li)

ljeQ'hi (l.)

lyjiq.h;(l.)

Hofal

lj;q.h'[l.])

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 12 sur 17

!p
[[
ywp
yyp
w[
y[
hl
Inf. abs.

!p
[[
ywp
yyp
w[
y[
hl

tv,g<(l')
~to(l') ,bso(l')
tv,r,(l') ,tb,v,(l')

vgEN"hi(l.)
bSehi(l.)
bveW"hi(l.)

bAj(l'), ~Wq(l')
!ydI(l')
tAlg>(li)
lAjq'
vAgn"
bAbs'
bAvy"

~AQhi(l.)

vyGIh;(l.)
bseh'(l.)
byviAh(l.)
byjiyhe(l.)
~yqih'(l.)

tAlG"hi(l.)
ljoq.nI, ljoQ'hi
vAGnI
bAShi

~Aq
!AD
hl{G"
Participle
29
ljoq', dbeK'; ( )ljeqo
!p
vgEnO
[[
~T', bbeso
ywp
bvey
yyp
w[
vAB, tme; (30)~q'
y[
(31)!D'
hl
(32)hl,GO

vG:hu(l.)
bvWh(l.)
~q;Wh(l.)

tAlg>h;(l.)
ljeq.h;
vGEh;
bseh'
bveAh
bjeyhe
~qeh'

~Aqn"
hl{g>nI, hleG"hi
lj'q.nI
vG"nI
bsen", bs'n"
bv'An
~Aqn"
!Adn"
hl,g>nI

ljeq.h'
vGEhu

hleg>h;
lyjiq.m;
vyGIIm;
bseme
byviAm
byjiyme
~yqime

hleg>h'
(m') lj'q.mu
vG"mu
bs'Wm
bv'Wm

hl,g>m;

hl,g>m'

~q'Wm

Qal pass. Ptc.:

29

lWjq';

30

~Wq;

31

~yfi (~Wf);

32

yWlG"
Pages 642

PARADIGM 17. Inflexion of the noun: Masculine ( 96)

1. qatl
Ac king
Sg. abs.

cst.

light
suf.
heavy
suf.
Pl. abs.

cst.
light
suf.
heavy
suf.
Du. abs.

(33)

2. qitl

3. qutl

4. qatl
gutt.

5. qutl
gutt.

6. qatl

Ae
Ag Ai lad Aj work
book holiness

Al
death

%l,m,

rp,se

vd,qo (n+")r[;n:

l[;Po

%l,m,

rp,se

vd,qo

l[;Po

r[;;n:

7. qatl

w[
tw<m'

(39)

tAm

8. qatl 9. qitl 10. qutl

y[ [[ [[
Am
An
olive people

tyIz:

(40)

tyzE

~[')
~[;
~['

Ao
goat

z[e

(41)

[[

11. qatl

hl

Ap Aq fruit
law

qxo

yrIP+<)
yrIP.
yrIP.

z[e -qx',
qxo
34
37
38
( )yKil.m; ( )yrIp.si ( )yvid>q'
yrI[]n): yli[\P(' ytiAm ytiyzE yMi[; yZI[i yQixu yyIr>Pi
~k,K.l.m; ~k,r>p.si ~k,v.d>q' ~k,r>[;n): ~k,l.['P(' ~k,t.Am) ~k,t.yz)E ~k,M.[; ~k,Z>[i (42)( ~k,y>r>P,
~k,Q.xu)
~yk.l'm. ~yrIp's.
(q\) ~yrI['n> ~yli['P(' ~yjiAv ~ytiyzE ~yMi[; ~yZI[i ~yQixu (43)~yyId'G>
~yvid'q)"
35
( )ykel.m;
yrep.si yved>q' yre[]n): yle[\P(' yjeAv yteyzE yMe[; yZE[i yQexu yyEd'G>
yk;l'm. yr;p's. (q.)yv;d'q\ yr;['n> yl;['P(' yj;Av yt;yzE yM;[; yZ:[i yQ;xu
~k,ykel.m;
~k,yre[]n): ~k,yle[\P(' ~k,yjeAv) ~k,yteyz)E ~k,yMe[; ~k,yZE[i ~k,yQexu

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 13 sur 17

~yIl;g>r;
yleg>r;
yl;g>r;

~yIn:t.m' ~yIl;[]n):
ynEt.m' yle[]n):
yn:t.m' yl;[]n:)

(36)
cst.
suffixes

33

~r,K+"

34

yDIg>n<, ynIj.Bi

35

yKes.nI

36

~yIK;r>Bi

37

yqil.x,

38

Ald>Gu

39

jAv whip

40

qyxe bosom

41

~ae mother, pl. tAMai; !ve tooth

42

~k,q.x'

43

ydIG> kid
12. qatal

13. qatil 14. qata 15. qtal

(i)l

Bb word

Sg. abs.
cst.
light
suf.

heavy
suf.

hl

Bd old Bf field

Cb aeon

~yIP;K; ~yIN:vi
yPeK; yNEvi
yP;K; yN:vi

16.

17.

qtil

qti
(a)l

Cc
enemy

Ce
seer

18. qatl

hl
Db
official in
charge

19. qatl

hl

Dc
afflicted

20. qi(u)

tl
Dd
writing

rb'D' (45)@teK' !qez" hd,f'

rb;D> @t,K, !q;z> hdef.
yrIb'D>
ynIqez> ydIf'
^r>b)D>
^d>f'
~k,r>b;D>
(~k,d>f;)

~yrIb'D>
yreb.DI
light
yr;b'D>
suf.
heavy ~k,ybeb.DI
suf.
Du. abs. (44)~yIp;n"K.
cst.
ypen>K;
light
yp;n"K.
suf.
heavy ~k,ypen>K;
suf.

Pl. abs.
cst.

44

@n"K' wing

45

@teK' shoulder

46

%rey" thigh

47

face

48

tongs

49

scales

50

dc'm. fortification

~l'A[ byEao hz<xo dyqiP'

ynI['
bt'K.
~l;A[ (y:)byEao hzExo dyqiP.
ynI[]
bt'K.
ymil'A[) ybiy>ao* yzIxo ydIyqiP.
ybit'K.
^m.l("A[ (yI)^b.y<ao* ^z>xo) ^d>yq)IP.
^b.t)"K.
(
~k,m.l;A[)
~k,z>xo) ~k,d>yq)IP.
~k,b.t('K.
yI)~k,b.y<ao*
~ynIqez> (47)~ynIP' ~ymil'A[) ~ybiy>ao* ~yzIxo ~ydIyqiP. ~yYInI[] (50)tAdc'm.
ynEq.zI ynEP.
ymel.A[) ybey>ao* yzExo ydeyqiP.
yYEnI[] tAdc'm.
yn:qez> yn:P'
ym;l'A[) yb;y>ao) yz:xo yd;yqiP.
~k,ynEq.zI ~k,ynEP. ~k,ymel.A[) ~k,ybey>ao* ~k,yzExo) ~k,ydeyq)IP. ~k,yYEnIy[]
(46)~yIk;rey>
(48)~yIx;q'l.m, (49)~yIn:z>mo)
yk;rey>

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 14 sur 17

Page 644

PARADIGM 18. Inflexion of the noun: Feminine ( 97)

21. qatl

22. qatal

23. qatal

A b queen

B b justice

E b year

hK'l.m;
tK;l.m;
ytiK'l.m;
~k,t.K;l.m;
tAkl'm.
tAkl.m;
yt;Akl.m;

hq'd'c.
tq;d>ci
ytiq'd>ci
~k,t.q;d>ci
tAqd'c.
tAqd>ci
yt;Aqd>ci

hn"v'
tn:v.
ytin"v.i
~k,t.n:v.i
52
( )tAnv'
tAnv.
yt;Anv.
53
( )~yIt;p'f.
ytep.fi
yt;p'f.
~k,ytep.fi

Sg. abs.

(51)

cst.
light suf.
heavy suf.
Pl. abs.
cst.
suf.
Du. abs.
cst.
light suf.
heavy suf.

51

hv'b.Ki lamb

52

poetic, 90 b; ordinary plural

53

lips

24. [final
segholate]
F b shoot

tq,n<Ay
tq,n<Ay
yTiq.n:A*yI
~k,T.q.n:A*y
tAqn>A*y
tAqn>A*y
yt;Aqn>A*y

~ynIv'i lamb
Pages 645

Paradigm 19. Irregular nouns ( 98-99)(54)

1 ( 98b)

Sg.abs.

cst.
Suf.Sg.1
c.
2 m.
2 f.
3 m.

3 f.
Pl. 1 c.
2 m.
3 m.
Pl.abs.
cst.

Suf.Sg.1
c.
2 m.
2 f.
3 m.
3 f.
Pl. 1 c.
2 m.
3 m.

father

2 (
98b)
brother

ba'

xa'

4 ( 5 ( 98d)
98c)
son daughter

!Be

tB;

ybia] yxia] (59)-!B,

tB;
ybia' yxia' ynIB. yTiBi
^ybia' ^yxia' (60)^n>Bi (61)^T.Bi
%ybia' %yxia' %nEB.
55
( )wybia' (57)wyxia'
AnB. ATBi
h'ybia'
Wnybia'
~k,ybia]
~h,ybia]
tAba'

h'yxia'
Wnyxia'
~k,yxia]
~h,yxia]
~yxia;

tAba]

yxea]

yt;boa] (58)yx;a;
^yt,boa] ^yt,a;
%yIt;a;
wyt'boa] wyt'a,
h'yx,a;
Wnyteboa] Wnyxea;
~k,ytebo)a] ~k,yxea]
(56)~t'boa] ~h,ybea]

7 ( 98d)

10 (
98e)
sister mouth

tAxa' hP,

11 (
98e)
water

12 (
13 ( 14 ( 98f)
98e)
98e)
sky vessel
head

ym;*] [ym;v'*] (yliK+<)

yliK.
yliK.

vaOr

15 (
98f)
day

16 (
98f)
town

17 (
98f)
house

18 ( 19 (
98b)
98b)
man woman

~Ay

ry[i

xyIB;

vyai hV'ai

tAxa] yPi
vaOr ~Ay ry[i xyBe vyai tv,ae
ytixoa] yPi
yviaOr
yrIy[i ytiyBe yviyai yTiv.ai
^t.Ax)a] ^yPi
^y>l.K,. ^v.aOr
^r>y[(i ^t.yB)E
^T.v.ai
%teAxa]
%veaOr
%teyBe %veyai
(
Atxoa]
AvaOr AmAy Ary[i AtyBe Avyai ATv.ai
WhyPi)
wyPi
Hn"B. HT'Bi Ht'xoa] h'yPi
Hv'aOr
Hr'y[i Ht'yBe Hv'yai
WnnEB.
Wntexoa] WnyPi
WnveaOr
~k,T.Bi
~k,yPi
~k,v.aOr)
~k,t.yB)E
~t'xoa] ~h,yPi
~v'aOr ~m'Ay ~r'y[i ~t'yBe
(
~ynIB' tAnB' *tAyt'a]
~yIm; ~yIm;v' ~yliKe ~yviar' ~ymiy" ~yrI[' ~yTiB)" ~yvin"a] ~yvin"
tAYPi)
ynEB. tAnB. *tAyx.a;
(ymeyme)
ymev. yleK.
ymey> yre[' yTeB)" yven>a; yven>
yme
yn:B' yt;nOB. yt;Ayx.a;
ym;ymee
yl;Ke
ym;y" yr;['
yv;n"a] yv;n"
^yn<B' ^yt,nOB.
^ym,yme ^ym,v' ^yl,Ke
^ym,y" ^yr,[' ^yT,B)" ^yv,n"a] ^yv,n"
62
%yIn:B' %yIt;nOB. ( )%yIt;Axa]
%yIm;y" %yIr;[' %yIT;B)"
wyn"B' wyt'nOB. wyt'yOx.a;
wym'yme wym'v' wyl'Ke wyv'ar' wym'y" wyr'['
wyv'n"a] wyv'n"
h'yn<B' h'yt,nOB.
h'ym,yme
h'yl,Ke h'yv,ar' h'ymey" h'yr,['
h'yv,n"a]
WnynEB' WnytenOB.
Wnymeyme
WnyleKe Wnyveear(' Wnymey" Wnyre[' WnyT,B)" Wnyven"a] Wnyven"
~k,ynEB. ~k,ytOen*B. ~k,yteAx)a]
~k,ymeyv. ~k,yleK. ~k,yvear(' ~k,ymey> ~k,yre[(' ~k,yTeB)"
~k,yven>
~h,ynEB. ~h,yteOn*B. ~h,yteOy*x.a;
~h,ymeym)E
~h,yleK. ~h,yvear(' ~h,ymey> ~h,yre[(' ~h,yTeB)" ~h,yven>a; ~h,yven>

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

Page 15 sur 17

54

We have omitted the forms with pl.fem. suffixes.

55

Whybia'

56

more frequent than

57

Whyxia'

58

yx+"a,

59

-!Bi

60

^n+<B.

61

^T+<Bi

62

but also

~h,ytebo*a], 94 g

$.teAyx.a; ( 97G d)
Page 648

PARADIGM 20. Pronominal suffixes of nouns ( 94) and of particles ( 102_103)

Sing.
Sg.m.
Sg.f.
Pl.m.
Pl.f.
Sg.m.

1st c.

2nd m.

2nd f.

3rd m.

3rd f.

sWs
hs'Ws
~ysiWs
tAsWs
hd,f'

ysiiWs
ytis'Ws)
((')ys;Ws
((')yt;soWs)
ydIf'

+< ^s.Ws)
(+<)^t.s('Ws
^ys,Ws
^yt,soWs)
((')^d>f('

%seWs
%tes'Ws)
((')%yIs;Ws
((')%yIt;soWs)
%def'

AsWs
Ats'Ws)
wys'Ws
wyt'soWs)
(A)Whdef'

Hs'Ws
Ht's'Ws)
h'ys,Ws
hyt,soWs)
(H')h'd,f'

103 f

yBi
yli
ynIAmK'
(66)yNIM,mi
(67)yMi[I
yTiai
ytiao
yGIn<yae
(68)yNId,A[
(69)ynIn>hi
ynIyBe

%B+")^B.
(^l"+)^l.
^AmK'
70
( )^M.mi
((')^M.[I
((')^T.ai
((')^t.ao*
^n>ya)E
^d>A[)
71^N>hi
(+<)^n>yb)E

%B'
%l'

AB
Al
WhAmK'
WNM,mi
AM[I
ATai
Atao
WNn<yae
WNd,A[
ANhi
73
( )AnyBe

HB'
Bl'
h'AmK'
hN"M,mi
HM'[i
HT'ai
Ht'ao
hN"n<yae
(74)hN"d,A[

wyl'['
wyd'['
wyl'ae

h'yl,['
h'yd,['
h'yl,ae

( )

96Bf.

B.
l.
K.
!mi
~[I
(63)tae
(64)tae
!yae
dA[
hNEhi
65
( )!yBe

103 f
103 g
103 h
103 i
103 j
103 k
102 k
102 k
102 k
103 n

%Memi
%M'[I
%T'ai
%t'ao
%nEyae
(1x)%d'A[
%N"hi
%nEyBe

(72)

Suffixes of the plur. noun

l[;
d[;
la,

103 m
103 m
103 m

(' yl;['
yd;['
((')yl;ae
( )

^yl,['
^yd,['
^yl,ae

63

with

64

sign of the accusative

65

!yBe with sg. suf. like a sg. noun, and with pl. suf. like a pl. noun

66

poet. ( )

67

ydIM'[i

68

4x

69

ynIG+Eh; 2 x yNIN<hi

(' %yIl;['

( )

(' %yIl;ae

( )

m+< yNImi

ydIA[

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

70

&'M+<mi

71

&'N+<hi 1 x

72

poet.

73

wyn"yBe

74

Hd'A[

Page 16 sur 17

Aml+" 2x

Page 649

Plur.
Sg.m.
Sg.f.
Pl.m.
Pl.f.
Sg.m.

1st c.

2nd m.

2nd f.

WnseWs
Wntes'Ws)
WnyseWs
WnytesoWs)
Wndef'
WnB'
Wnl'
WnAmK'
WNM,mi
WnM'[i
WnT'ai
Wnt'ao
WNn<yae

~k,s.Ws)
~k,t.s;Ws)
~k,yseWs)
~k,yteso*Ws
(~k,d>f;)
~k,B'
~k,l'
(77)~k,K'
~K,mi
~k,M'[i
~k,T.ai
~k,t.a,
~k,n>ya)E

!k,s.Ws)
!k,t.s;Ws)
!k,yseWs)
!k,yteso)Ws
(!k,d>f;)

Wnn>hi
WnynEyBe

~k,N>hi
~k,ynEyB)E

Wnyle['

~k,yle[]
~k,yde[)
~k,yl,a]

(75)
(76)

3rd m.

3rd f.

~s'Ws
~t's'Ws)
~h,yseWs)
~h,yteso)Ws
~d'f'
79
( )~B', ~h,B'
(78)(!k,l')
(80)~h,l'
(81)~h,K'
!K,mi
(82)~h,me
(83)~M'[i
~T'ai
84
( )~t'ao
~n"yae
~d'A[
~N"hi
(85)~h,ynEyB)E

!s'Ws
!t's'Ws)
!h,yseWs)
!h,yteso)Ws
!d'f'
86
( )!heB'
(87)!h,l'
88
( )hN"heK'
(89)hN"heme

!h,t.a,

(90)

Suffixes of the plur. noun

Wyleae
75

WNN<hi; WnN+Ehi

76

WnyteAnyB)E

77

poet.

78

1x

hn"k,l'

79

3x

hM'heB'

80

poet.

81

r; 1x

82

2x

83

more freq. than

~h,M'[i

84

more freq. than

~h,t.ae

85

~t'AnyB)E

86

3x

!h,B', 3x hN"heB'

87

4x

hN"hel', 2x !hel'

!k,,yle[]

~h,yl[]

!h,yle[]

~h,ylea]

!h,ylea]

~k,AmK.

Aml'; 1x hM'hel'
~h,K', 1x hM'heK', 1x ~h,AmK.

hM'heme

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14

Paradigms

88

1x

!heK'

89

2x

!heme

90

more freq. than

Page 17 sur 17

!t'ao

mk:@MSITStore:c:\program%20files%20(x86)\bibleworks%209\databases\jm.chm::/j...

04-06-14