ivy-sUcI

suHsAr-3
BUimk A
SArink Ay
phlA inpAt 1
dUsrA inpAt 3
tIsrA inpAt 6
cTA inpAt 12
pAMcvAM inpAt 18
CXA inpAt 23
sAtvAM inpAt 25
SAXvAM inpAt 29
nvAM inpAt 32
dsvAM inpAt 34
yArhvAM inpAt 37

Kuk ink Ay
Kuk pAX
Dmpd
wdAn
qitvuAk

40
42
46
50

phlA inpAt
dUsrA inpAt
tIsrA inpAt
cTA inpAt
suAinpAt
1. wrgvg
2. cULvg
3. mhAvg
4. Sk vg
5. pArAynvg
ivmAnvTu
petvTu
TergATA
TerIgATA
SpdAn
buvMs
ciryAipxk
jAtk
jAtk -Sk TA
Atut gRMT
bAlopyogI jAtk k TAaM
sADk opyogI jAtk k TAaM
suBAit
Sit
StIt-SnAgt
Sspur-spur
SsyBAf

50
50
51
52
54
54
55
56
57
58
60
62
65
69
73
77
81
85
85
86
87
89
90
91
91
91
91

SAyu-y
SAyQ-SnAyQ
SAA-inrAA
qCA-ckR
wog
ak tA
ak Ak I ivcrf
k cA-pEk A
k TnI-k rnI
k mQ
kR oD
gu STQ
ctn
jmA k A y
tfA
Af
dAn
dubuQi
du:K
devtA
DmQ
DmAQcrf
nrk
nArI
netA
AAvAn
AmAd-SAmAd
AMsA-ndA

92
92
92
92
92
92
93
93
93
93
94
94
94
94
94
95
95
95
95
95
96
96
96
96
97
97
97
97

AsA-SAsA 97
iAy-SiAy 98
pur-I 98
bIj-P l 98
Bojn 98
mn 99
mnuy-jIvn 99
imtBAitA 99
imtA 99
imoh 100
mUKQ 100
mUKQ-pMizt 100
myu 100
myuprAyftA 101
yAck 101
rdn 101
vAfI 101
ivui 101
ivvAs 102
vDy 102
vr 102
Il 102
A 102
mf 103
eXtA 103
sMk p 103
sMgt 103
sjn 103

sMt
smJ
smAiD
sAr
suK -

104
104
104
104
104

mhAines 105
Sk vgQ 105
(1) k AmsuA 105
(2) guhk suA 105
(3) duk suA 105
(4) suk suA 106
(5) prmk suA 106
(6) jrAsuA 106
(7) itsmeAeysuA 106
(8) psUrsuA 106
(9) mAgVzysuA 106
(10) purABedsuA 107
(11) k lhivvAdsuA 107
(12) cULivyUhsuA 107
(13) mhAivyUhsuA 107
(14) tuvk suA 107
(15) SAdzsuA 107
(16) sAirpuAsuA 108
ines 108
SAgm se wrf 108
vk Vpk STQ avM yAyAaM 108
pyAQyvAcI d 109

yAyA k I punrAvVA avM peyAl 109

Ak Ar Bed 109
indAn siht yAyA 110
sodAhrf yAyA 110
pd-inpVA 110
sADnA-p 110
Ak t sMdBo k I SAvVA 111
cULines 112
pArAyn vgQ 112
KgivsAfsuA 115
ines 116
SAgm se wrf 116
vk Vpk STQ avM yAyAaM 117
pyAQyvAcI d 117
yAyA k I punrAvVA avM peyAl 117
Ak Ar Bed 117
indAn siht yAyA 118
sodAhrf yAyA 118
pd-inpVA 119
sADnA-p 119
Ak t sMdBo k I SAvVA 119
SitirEt ivyvtu 119
pixsVBdAmg 121
1. mhAvg 121
(1) YAfk TA121
(2) idik TA122
(3) SAnApAnsitk TA122

(4) qMiyk TA122

(5) ivmoEKk TA122
(6) gitk TA123
(7) k mk TA123
(8) ivplAsk TA123
(9) mgk TA123
(10) mzpeyk TA123

2. yugnvg 124

(1) yugnk TA124

(2) sck TA124
(3) boJk TA124
(4) meAAk TA125
(5) ivrAgk TA125
(6) pixsVBdAk TA125
(7) DmcEk k TA126
(8) loku Ark TA126
(9) blk TA126
(10) suYk TA126

3. pYAvg 127
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)

mhApYAk TA127
qik TA127
SiBsmyk TA127
ivvek k TA127
ciryAk TA 128
pAixhAiryk TA128

(7) smsIsk TA128

(8) sitpAnk TA128
(9) ivpsnAk TA128
(10) mAitk Ak TA129

neVAFpk rf 130
AAyoigk p 134
ivix pdA k A ivvecn 139
pexk opdes 141
imildph 142
(1) bAihrk TA (pubyogAid) 142
(2) imildph (lEKfph) 142
(3) imildph (ivmitCednph) 144
(4) mezk ph 145
(5) SnumAnph 148
(6) Sopmk TAph 149

BUimk A
suAsAr m suA ipxk ke suAA k A sAr h
BgvAn bu k IvAfI tIn ipxk A m surVt h ivny ipxk ,suA ipxk
tTA SiBDm ipxk ivny ipxk m SiDk triBuSA-iBuifSA ke ila
ivny k AivDAn h, suA ipxk m sAmAy sADk A ke ila idye gye wpdeA
k A sMgRh h Sr SiBDm ipxk m ivpynA sADnA m KUb pke hua
sADk A ke ila gUZ DmoQpde h
bu-vAfI m suA ipxk k Aive mhv h EyAik sbse SiDk sAmgRI
qsI ipxk m h Sr hr ik sIke ila wpyogI BI ivpynA sADnA isKAte
smy ivpynAcAyQ I synArAyf goyk AjI BI qsI ipxk ke wrf
de-dek r DmQ smJAte h SiBDm ipxk smJne ke ila BI suA ipxk k o
jAnne k I jrt hotI h jse Ct pr jAne ke ila sIZI k I
syk sMbu k IvAfI k Aak -ak d sArgiBQt hotA h wsm se sAr
ink AlnA Spne SApk o DoKA denA h St: ik sI BI pAXk ke mn m yh
BAv k dAipnh jAgnA cAiha ik sAr k IbAt CAMx-CAMx k ryhAM Atut k r
dI gyI h Sr bAk I sb ku C in:sAr h
yh suAsAr suAA k A sAr qs mAyne m h ik suA ipxk m jo ku C
vifQt h wsk A yh TUl p m Sivk l (ibnA SpnI Sor se ku C
joze-toze) AtutIk rf h qs sAr k I tulnA ws byAr se k I jA sk tI h
jo rMg-ibrMge, sugMiDt pupA ke bIc m se lAMG k r mA wnk I sugMD Spne
sAT hr le jAtI h yh suAsAr BI BgvAn ke ic-ivic, invAQf k I
gMD se suvAist wpdeA k A ak hk A-sApircymA h
vtut: yh gRMT k oqQ nyI k it nh h ivpynA ivoDn ivyAs ArA
mUl p m Ak AitsuA ipxk ke hr gRMT ke sAT wsm sVmilt suAA k A
sAr wnm idyA gyA h SAcAyQ I synArAfjI goyk A ke SAdeAnusAr

yh sAr qsila tyAr ik yA gyA TA ik sADk phle qh pZ k r iP r suAA

k o pZ, to qsse suA Sr SiDk SCI trh smJ m SAne lgge
Sb SAcAyQI synArAyfjI goyk A ne yh wict smJA h ik yid ye
sBI suAsAr vtM putk ke p m Ak Ait k r idye jAy to ak
SitirEt lAB yh hogA ik sADk gf jnBAA ke mAym se bu-vAfI k o
xuk zA-xuk zAm hI nh, bVk smgR p se BI sugmtApUvQk smJne lgge
SAcAyQI ke qsI ctn ke P lvp yh k it Atut k I jA rhI h
vtQmAn gRMTy ke vl suAipxk ke suAA k A sAr h jo ik pAXk A k I
suivDA ke ila tIn BAgA m Ak Ait ho rhe h qske phle BAg m dIG avM
mVJm ink AyA k A, dUsre m sMyuA ink Ay k A Sr tIsre m SMguAr avM
Kuk ink AyA k A smAve h
jb suAsAr tyAr ik ye jA rhe Te, tb ivpynA ivoDn ivyAs ke
wx ivAn zA. SMgrAj cDrI ne qnk A inpf k r qnm smuict suDAr
ik ye Te qske ila m wnk A SyMt SABArI hUM
hm ivvAs h ik qs k it se ivpyI sADk A k o DmQ ke Snek SnjAne
pA k I jAnk ArI imlne ke SitirEt bu-vAfI k o mUl p m pZne k I
AerfA BI imlegI
sBI sADk gf ke Ait mMgl BAvA siht,
s. nA. xMzn

SArink Ay
phlA inpAt
qs inpAt m sAvTI m SvVTt SnATipVzk ke SArAm jetvn m
BgvAn bu ke ivhAr k rte smy wnke ArA ak -ak DmQ (ivy) k olek r
iBuSA k o idye gye wpdeA k A muytyA sMgRh h ku C wpde BgvAn ke
AmuK iyA ArA BI idye gye h
yh inpAt SXArh vgo Sr do pAilyA m ivBEt h, ijnm Snek Dmo
ke bAre m k hA gyA h
qnm BgvAn ne AA ik yA h ik
* aesA k oqQ ak BI p, d, gMD, rs STvA Axy nh h jo
pur ke icA k o qs Ak Ar bAMD le jse ik I k A p, d, gMD, rs
STvA Axy qske ivprIt I ke ila BI svAQiDk bMDnk Ark h pur
k A p, d, gMD, rs STvA Axy
* aesA ak BI DmQ nh h jo SsMyt rhne pr qtnA SnTQk Ark ho
jAtA ho jsA ik yh icA qske ivprIt aesA ak BI DmQ nh h jo sMyt
hone pr qtnA STQ is k rtA ho jsA ik yh icA
* aesA ak BI DmQ nh h jo qtnI jdI bdltA ho jsA ik yh
icA qsk I to wpmA denA BI shj nh h
* ijtne BI Sku l STvA ku l DmQ h, ve sBI mn ke pICe clne
vAle h mn wnm phle wpA hotA h, Sr ye bAd m
* yh jo sge-sMbMiDyA k A n rhnA, STvA Bog-sAmgRI k I hAin
honA h, yh k oqQ bzI hAin nh hotI AA k IhAin hI sbse bzI hAin hotI
h qske ivprIt sge-sMbMiDyA k I vi, STvA Bog-sAmgRI k I vi, yh
k oqQ bzI vi nh hotI AA k I vi hI sbse bzI vi hotI h
SArink Ay / phlA inpAt

* aesA ak BI DmQ nh h jo qtnA SnTQ k rne vAlA ho, jsA ik

AmAd qske ivprIt aesA ak BI DmQ nh h jo qtnA k yAf k rne vAlA
ho, jsA ik SAmAd
* bAhr k I bAtA m aesI ak BI bAt nh h jo qtnI SnTQk r ho,
jsI ik ku sMgit qske ivprIt aesI ak BI bAt nh h jo qtnI ihtk r
ho, jsI ik ssMgit
* ak yVEt k A lok m AAduBAQv dulQB h ik s ak yVEt k A?
tTAgt ShQt syk sMbu k A
* qs bAt k I tink BI sMBAvnA nh hotI ik ak hI lok -DAtu m
ak hI smy do ShQt syk sMbu ak sAT wpA hA sMBAvnA qsI bAt k I
hotI h ik ak lok -DAtum ak smy ak hI ShQt syk sMbuwpA hA
* ak DmQ k o BAivt k rnA Sr bZAnA ak AMt inveQd, ivrAg,
inroD, wpm, SiBA, sMboiD Sr invAQf ke ila hotA h k n se ak
DmQ k o? buAnumit, STvA DmAQnumit, STvA sMGAnumit, qyAid k o
* aesI k oqQ ak BI bAt nh h ijsse SnupA Sku l DmQ wpA
hote hA Sr wpA hua Sku l Dmo m vi hotI ho, jsI ik imyAdVx
qske ivprIt aesI BI k oqQ ak bAt nh h ijsse SnupA ku lDmQ wpA
hote hA Sr wpA hua ku lDmo m vi hotI ho, jsI ik syk dVx
* jse TozA-sA BI gUh (ivXA) dugD hI detA h, vse hI TozA-sA BI
Bv AMsA ke yoy nh hotA
* mnuy hok r jm gRhf k rne vAle AAfI SpsMyk hote h
mnuyetr yoinyA m jm gRhf k rne vAle AAifyA k I sMyA hI SiDk hotI
h
* cuxk I bjAne ke smy-Br hI cAr yAnA m se k oqQ yAn, STvA
cAr bR-ivhArA m se ik sIpr BI SADAirt icA-ivmuVEt, k ASyAs k rne
vAlA yVEt yAnI k hlAne lgtA h, AtA ke SnuAsn m rhne vAlA,
wnke wpde ke SnusAr SAcrf k rne vAlA vh yVEt yTQ hI rAxpz
KAne vAlA nh hotA jo yVEt qnk A SiDk SyAs k rte h wnk A to
k hnA hI EyA h!
2

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

* k AygtAmit ak aesA DmQ h ijsk o BAivt k rne Sr bZAne

se qsm sBI ivApIy ku lDmQ SA jAte h yh Ske lADmQ mhAn sMveg,
mhAn STQ, mhAn k yAf,mit-sMAAn, An-dQn-AitlAB, qsI jIvn m
suKivhAr Sr ivA-ivmuVEt-P l k A sAAk Ar k rne k A k Arf hotA h
BgvAn ne yh BI AA ik yAh ik wnke Avk A-Aivk ASAm k n-k n
se ivy m k n- k n SgR h jse Avk vgQ m se mhAAAA m sAirpuA,
imAnA m mhAmoglAn, idy cu vAlA m Snur, bhuutA m SAnd,
qyAid aese hI Aivk ASA m se mhAAAvityA m KemA, imityA m
wFplvfA, idy cu vAilyA m sku lA, bhuutA m KujuArA, qyAid

dUsrA inpAt
qs inpAt m do-do Dmo k olek ridye gye wpdeA k AsMgRh h, jo ph
vgo Sr cAr peyAlA m ivBAijt h
qs inpAt m AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf h
* do Ak Ar ke do hote h qhlok -sMbMDI tTA prlok -sMbMDI
ik sI duk mQ ke k Arf qhlok m Gor dMz pAte hua yVEt k o deK k r k oqQ
iBu aese duk mQ se zrtA h Sr wsse bctA h aese hI k Aiyk ,vAick tTA
mAnisk duk mo ke k ArfrIr CUxne pr prlok m Bugte jAne vAle bure P l
se zrtA h Sr wnse bctA h yh SAA rKnI cAiha ik qn donA Ak Ar
ke doA m By deKne vAlA iBu sBI doA se muEt ho jAygA
* do k f-DmQ h Sr do uEl-DmQ k f-DmQ h inlQjtA tTA
pApk mQ k rne m inBQytA uEl-DmQ h ljA tTA pApBIrtA
* tTAgt k I DmQ-denA do Ak Ar k I hotI h sMVA tTA ivtt
* Sku l k o CoznA cAiha, qse CoznA sMBv h ku l k o BAivt
k rnA cAiha, qse BAivt k rnA sMBv h Sku l ke AhAf Sr ku l k I
BAvnA se iht-suK hotA h
* do bAt smQ ke lop Sr SMtDAQn k A k Arf bntI h
SyvVTt pd tTA SngQl STQ do bAt smQ ke k Aym rhne Sr luA n
hone k A k Arf bntI h yvVTt pd Sr wnk A shI-shI STQ
SArink Ay / dUsrA inpAt

* do mUKQ hote h, do pMizt mUKQ jo Spne do k o do nh mAntA

Sr jo do mAnne vAle k o DmAQnusAr mA nh k rtA pMizt jo Spne
do k odo mAntA h Sr jo SpnA do mAnne vAle k oDmAQnusAr mA k r
detA h
* imyA dVx vAle k o qn do m se ak git k I SAA rKnI
cAiha nrk yA puyoin syk dVx vAle k o qn do m se ak git k I
SAA rKnI cAiha devyoin yA mnuyyoin
* do ivABAgIy DmQ h mT tTA ivpynA mT k I BAvnA se
icA BAivt hotA h, ivpynA k I BAvnA se AA BAivt hotI h icA
BAivt hone se rAg k A, Sr AA BAivt hone se SivA k A AhAf ho jAtA
h
* mAtA tTA iptA qn do jnA k A f cuk AnA shj nh hotA h,
Ble hI k oqQ s vQ tk wnk I wk x sevA k rtA rhe prMtu yid k oqQ qnke
SAvAn hone pr qh A m, durAcArI hone pr sdAcAr m, k pfhone pr
yAg m Sr duA hone pr AA m AitVXt k rvA de, to qtne se wnk A
wpk Ar BI hotA h Sr wnk A bdlA BI cuk jAtA h
* ghT tTA AvRijt bu qn donA k I imyA-AitpVA(imyA
SAcrf) k I srAhnA nh k rte, syk -AitpVA k I k rte h k Arf? ye
imyA-AitpVA ke k Arf ey ku l-DmQ k o AAA nh k r sk te,
syk -AitpVA ke k Arf k r sk te h
* pird do-do Ak Ar k I hotI h, yTA wAAn-gMBIr; guxA m
ivBAijt ak jux; SngR-SgR; SnAyQ-SAyQ; in:sAr-sArvAn; ivm-sm;
SDAimQk -DAimQk ;qyAid (BgvAn ne qnk A SAy smJAne ke sAT-sAT
yh BI btlAyA h ik qnm ye-ye pird eX hotI h gMBIr, ak jux,SgR,
SAyQ, sArvAn, sm tTA DAimQk )
* lok m do yVEt bhutA ke iht, suK ke ila wpA hote h ShQt
syk sMbu tTAgt tTA ckR vtIQ nre ye mAnv SAcyQjnk hote h Sr
qnk Imyu bhutA ke SnutAp k Ak ArfhotI h ye donA tUp bnvAye jAne ke
yoy hote h
4

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

* do bu hote h syk sMbu tTA Ayek bu

* ye do ibjlI ke k zk nese nh zrte IfAsRv iBu tTA mgrAj
sh
* suK do-do Ak Ar ke hote h ghI-AvRijt; k Am-nkR y;
wpiD-inrpiD;
sAsRv-SnAsRv;
sAim-inrAim;
SAyQ-SnAyQ;
k Aiyk -ctisk ;AIityuEt-AIitriht; qyAid (BgvAn ne yh BI btlAyA
h ik qnm ye-ye suK eX hote h AvRijt nkR y, inrpiD, SnAsRv,
inrAim, SAyQ, ctisk tTA AIitriht)
* ku C
do-do
DmQ
h
icAivmuVEt-AAivmuVEt;
AgRh-Sivep(wsAh
avM
AMit);
nAm-p;
ivA-ivmuVEt;
BvdVx-ivBvdVx; qyAid
* qn do ke SAsRv bZte h jo Snuict k o wict Sr wict k o
Snuict smJtA h, STvA SDmQ k o DmQ Sr DmQ k o SDmQ smJtA h,
STvA Sivny k o ivny Sr ivny k o Sivny smJtA h qske ivprIt
qn do ke SAsRv nh bZte h; jo Snuict k oSnuict Sr wict k owict,
STvA SDmQ k o SDmQ Sr DmQ k o DmQ, STvA Sivny k o Sivny Sr
ivny k o ivny smJtA h
* ye do SAAaM SAsAnI se nh CozI jA sk t lAB k I SAA
Sr jIvn k I SAA
* lok m do Ak Ar ke yVEt dulQB hote h propk Ar k rne vAlA
Sr propk Ar k o mrf rKne vAlA
* AvAn iBu k I syk k AmnA honI cAiha m vsA hoWM jse
Te sAirpuA moglAn AyuEt iBufI k Isyk k AmnAhonI cAiha
m vsI hoWM jsI T KemA wFplvfA
* qn do ke Ait Snuict yvhAr k rne vAlA mUKQ, SyEt,
Sspur, SvgufI, sAv, ivA ArA ndnIy Sr bhut Spuy k A hetu
hotA h mAtA tTA iptA, STvA tTAgt tTA tTAgt ke Avk qh do ke
Ait wict yvhAr k rne vAlA hotA h pMizt, yEt, spur, gufI,
Snv, ivA ArA tuy Sr bhut puy k A hetu
SArink Ay / dUsrA inpAt

* do Ak Ar ke dAn h SAim-dAn tTA DmQ-dAn qnm DmQ-dAn

eX hotA h aese hI SAim-y Sr DmQ-y m DmQ-y, SAim-yAg
Sr DmQ-yAg m DmQ-yAg, SAim-Bog Sr DmQ-Bog m DmQ-Bog,
SAim-sMivBAg Sr DmQ-sMivBAg m DmQ-sMivBAg, SAim-SnukM pA Sr
DmQ-SnukM pA m DmQ-SnukM pA eX hotI h
* ku C Sy do-do DmQ yAn-smApVA k I ku ltA Sr yAn se
wXne k I ku ltA; SAjQv tTA mAdQv; AVt tTA ivnmRtA; qMiy-sMvr tTA
Bojn k I mAtA; mit-bl tTA smAiD-bl; mT tTA ivpynA;
Il-sMpdA tTA dVx-sMpdA; mit tTA sMAAn; qyAid
* qn do Dmo se yuEt mAno nrk m zAl idyA gyA hotA h kR oD
tTA vr; qQyAQ tTA mAsyQ; mAyA tTA XtA; qyAid qske ivprIt qn do
Dmo se yuEt mAno vgQ m zAl idyA gyA hotA h SkR oD tTA Svr;
SnIyAQ tTA SmAsyQ; SmAyA tTA SXtA; qyAid
* qn do bAtA k A lAB deK k r tTAgt ne Avk A ke ila iApdA
k IAVA k Ih sMG k IBlAqQ Sr sMG k Isuk rtA;gihyA pr SnukM pASr
pAipyA ke p k AnA; smQ k IVTit Sr ivny pr SnugRh; qyAid
* e, moh, kR oD, vr, mR, AdA, qQyAQ, mAsyQ, mAyA, XtA,
jztA, sArMB, mAn, SitmAn, md tTA AmAd ke yTATQ An, pirAn,
piry, AhAf, y, yy, ivrAg, inroD, yAg tTA AitinsgQ ke ila qn
do Dmo k I BAvnA k rnI cAiha mT tTA ivpynA

tIsrA inpAt
qs inpAt m tIn-tIn Dmo k o lek r idye gye wpdeA k A sMgRh h, jo
solh vgo tTA do peyAlA m ivBAijt h
qs inpAt m AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf h
* jo k oqQ By, wpv, wpsgQ wpA hote h, ve mUKQ se hI wpA hote
h, pMizt se nh
* mUKQ ke tIn lf hote h burA socne vAlA; burA bolne vAlA;
6

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

burA k rne vAlA pMizt ke lf hote h BlA socne vAlA; BlA bolne
vAlA; BlA k rne vAlA
* iBu k o tIn bAt jm-Br yAd rhtI h k hAM ke -dAZI muzvA
k r,k AAyv phn, Gr se beGr ho AvRijt huSA; k hAM cAr SAyQ syA k A
yTATQ An huSA; k hAM SAsRvA k A y k r, SAsRvriht icAivmuVEt tTA
AA se ivmuVEt k o qsI jIvn m vyM SiBA se sAAk Ar k r, AAA k r
ivhrne lgA
* tIn bAtA se SpnA BI Siht hotA h Sr dUsrA k A BI rIr
k A durAcrf; vAfI k A durAcrf; mn k A durAcrf tIn bAtA se n SpnA
Siht hotA h Sr n dUsrA k A rIr k A sdAcrf; vAfI k A sdAcrf;
mn k A sdAcrf
* sMsAr m tIn Ak Ar ke log hote h vRf-smAn icA vAle,
ivt-smAn icA vAle, vjR-smAn icA vAle; STvA sevA ke Syoy, sMgit
ke Syoy, pircyAQ ke Syoy; STvA ml-muK, pup-muK, mDu-muK; STvA
SMDe, k Ane, donA SAMK vAle; SADI KopzI vAle, ple jsI AA vAle,
bhul-A; qyAid (BgvAn ne qn pdA k A SAy BI px ik yA)
* k mo k I wpVA ke tIn hetu hote h loB, e, moh; STvA
S-loB, S-e, S-moh
* md tIn Ak Ar ke hote h yvn-md, SAroy-md, jIvn-md
* tIn Ak Ar ke SAiDpy hote h SAmAiDpy, lok AiDpy,
DmAQiDpy
* tIn bAtA ke hone se AvAn ku lpu k o bhut puy hotA h
A hone se, dAty vtu hone se, dAn dene yoy yVEt iml jAne se
* tIn bAtA k o pMiztA, spurA ne AAipt ik yA h dAn, AvRyA,
mAtA-iptA k I sevA
* sMk t Dmo ke tIn lf hote h wpVA, ivnA, pirvtQn
S-sMk t Dmo ke lf hote h n wpVA, n ivnA, n pirvtQn
* tIn bAtA ke ila Ayn k rnA cAiha SnupA pAppUfQ, Sku l
SArink Ay / tIsrA inpAt

Dmo k ISnupVA; SnupA ku lDmo k IwpVA; du:Kd, tIvR, k Xor,k xu,

AitkU l, burI, AAfhr ArIirk vednASA ke Ait sihfutA
* SAyQ-ivny m iv wse k hte h ijsk o ye tIn ivAaM AAA ho
jAaM pUvQjmA k I Snumit, idy cu tTA SAsRvA ke y k A An
* tIn Ak Ar ke AAithAyQ h i-AAithAyQ, denA-AAithAyQ,
SnuAsnI-AAithAyQ
* tIn Ak Ar k I k TA-vtuaM hotI h BUtk Al-sMbMDI,
Bivyk Al-sMbMDI, vtQmAnk Al-sMbMDI
* tIn Sku l-mUl h loB, e, moh tIn ku l-mUl h SloB,
Se, Smoh
* wposT tIn Ak Ar ke hote h gopAl-wposT, ingRT-wposT,
SAyQ-wposT (qnk A SAy smJAte hua BgvAn ne k hA ik qn tInA m
SAyQ-wposT hI k yAfk ArIhotA h, EyAik qsm mle icA k o kR m:
inmQl ik yA jAtA h iP r bze ivtAr se yh BI smJAyA ik icA k o k se
inmQl ik yA jAtA h)
* ijn pr SnukM pA k rnI ho, Sr jo bAt sunne k o tyAr hA, wh
tIn TAnA pr lAnA cAiha bu ke Ait Scl A, DmQ ke Ait Scl
A, sMG ke Ait Scl A
* tIn iAaM gRhf k rtA huSA iBu k hlAtA h Il-sMbMDI
iA, icA-sMbMDI iA, AA-sMbMDI iA SAmiht cAhne vAle ku lpu
ijn zeZ s SiDk iApdA k Ahr pMh idn m pAX k rte h, ve sBI qn
tIn iASA m SA jAte h
* pird tIn Ak Ar k I hotI h SgR, ygR, smgR (SgR pird m
Tivr iBu n to Sit-pirgRhI hote h, n iiTl; ve SAAA k IAAVA ke ila
AynIl rhte h ygR pird m iBu JgzA k rte h Sr ak -dUsre k o
muK-pI VEt se bDte rhte h smgR pird m iBu ak jux hok r,
Amuidt mn se, ibnA ivvAd k rte hua, dUD v jl ke imf ke smAn,
ak -dUsre k o FyAr-BrI dVx se deKte hua ivhAr k rte h )
* ijn tIn SMgA se yuEt iBu SAdr k rne yoy, SAity k rne
8

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

yoy, dAn-dVfA dene yoy, hAT jozk r nmk Ar k rne yoy, Sr lok
k Apuy-e hotA h, ve h vfQ, bl, git (BgvAn ne yh BI smJAyA ik
k oqQ iBu vfQvAn, blvAn tTA gitmAn k se hotA h)
* icA k o ak AgR k rne k I sADnA m lge hua iBu k o smy- smy
pr ijn tIn inimAA k o mn m lAnA cAiha, ve h smAiD-inimA,
AgRh-inimA, wpeA-inimA qsse iBu k A icA k oml, k mnIy, ABAvr
tTA n xUxne vAlA ho jAtA h, Sr syk p se SAsRvA ke y ke ila
AynIl ho wXtA h
* SAyQ-ivny m gAnA ronA hotA h, nAcnA pAglpn Sr der tk
dAMt ink Al k r hsnA bcpnA DmQ m Amod pAne vAle sMt purA k A to
muk rAnA hI pyAQA hotA h
* sMsAr m qn tIn k A AAduBAQv dulQB h tTAgt ShQt
syk sMbu,qnke ArA wpidx DmQ k Awpde, Spne Ait ik ye hua wpk Ar
k o mAnne vAlA
* tIn ivpVAyAM h Il-ivpVA, icA-ivpVA, dVx-ivpVA tIn
sMpVAyAM h : Il-sMpVA, icA-sMpVA, dVx-sMpVA
* tIn Ak Ar k I ui hotI h k Aiyk ,vAick , mAnisk mn BI
tIn Ak Ar k A hotA h k Aiyk , vAick , mAnisk
* loB jUXn, kR oD dugD Sr pAppUfQ Sku l ivtkQ mVEKyAM
h aesA nh ho sk tAik k oqQ iBu Spne SAp k ojUXA bnAa Sr wsm se
dugD n ink le Sr ws pr mVEKyAM n bX, n mMzrAaM
* ye tIn iCpe-iCpe rhte h, Kule nh k n tIn? VyAM, bRAfA ke
mM, imyA DArfAaM ye tIn Kule cmk te h, Zke nh k ntIn? cMmMzl,
sUyQmMzl, tTAgt ArA wpidx DmQ
* sMsAr m tIn Ak Ar ke yVEt hote h pTr pr KcI reKA ke
smAn, pvI pr KcI reKA ke smAn, pAnI pr KcI reKA ke smAn (phle
Ak Ar k A yVEt AAy: kRu ho jAtA h Sr wsk A kR oD BI icrk Al tk
bnA rhtA h dUsre Ak Ark AyVEt BI AAy: kRu ho jAtA h pr wsk AkR oD
SArink Ay / tIsrA inpAt

icrk Al tk nh bnA rhtA h tIsre Ak Ar k A yVEt k zvA, k Xor bolA

jAne pr BI Spne SAp se juzA rhtA h, sdA AsA hI rhtA h)
* qn tIn SMgA se yuEt im k I sMgit k rnI cAiha jo k iXnAqQ
se dI jAne yoy vtu detA h, k iXnAqQ se ik yAjA sk ne vAlA k AyQ k rtAh,
k iXnAqQ se shn k I jA sk ne vAlI bAt shn k rtA h
* cAhe tTAgt wpA hA yA n hA, yh DmQ k I VTit, DmQ-inyAmtA
aesI hI bnI rhtI h sAre sMk Ar Siny h, sAre sMk Ar du:K h, sAre DmQ
SnAm h
* tInA k AlA m ShQt syk sMbu huSA k rte h k mQvAdI,
ikR yAvAdI, prAkR mvAdI
* mAgQ tIn Ak Ar ke hote h iiTl, k Xor, mym (phle mAgQ ke
SMtgQt k oqQ yVEt k AmBogA m do n mAnte hua qnm jA pztA h dUsre
ke SMtgQt vh rIr k o nAnA Ak Ar ke k x phucAtA huSA ivhAr k rtA h
tIsre ke SMtgQt vh lok m loB Sr dmQny k o dUr k r, wogIl ho,
mitmAn avM sMAAnI bnA rh, k AyA m k AyAnupyI, vednASA m
vednAnupyI, icA m icAAnupyI Sr Dmo m DmAQnupyI hok r ivhrtA
h)
qs inpAt m BgvAn ne gATASA ke mAym se BI DmQ k oSnek Ak Arse
Ak Ait ik yA h, jse
Spne se hIn yVEt k IsMgit k rne vAlA vyM hIn ho jAtA h, smAn k I
sMgit k rne vAlA k BIAs k oAAA nh hotA, Spne se eX k IsMgit k rne
vAlA IGR hI wAit k oAAA hotA h St: Spne se eX k IhI sMgit k rnI
cAiha
sMtAn ke ila mAtA-iptA hI bRA, pUvAQcAyQ k hlAte h puA ke ila
pUjnIy, ve sMtAn pr SnukM pAk rne vAle hote h qsila buimAn sMtAn k o
cAiha ik wh nmk Ar k re, wnk A sk Ar k re, Sr SA, pAn, v,
ynAsn, mAil, AAn vA pAd-AAln se wnk I pircyAQ k re
AvAn wse k hte h jo IlvAnA ke dQn k A qCuk ho, smQ sunnA
cAhtA ho, mAsyQpI ml k o dUr ik ye hua ho
10

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

Gr m SAg lg jAne pr jo btQn ws SAg m se bcA ilyA jAtA h, vhI

k Am SAtA h jo SAg m jl jAtA h, vh k Am nh SAtA aese hI yh
sMsAr jrA avM myu se jl rhA h qsm se dAn dek r jo ink AlA jA sk tA
ho, wse ink Al le dAn k A bzA P l hotA h
jo SiBinve ke vIBUt hok r,SiBmAnv, ivroDI vAtAQlAp k rte h;
jo SnAyQ-guf k o AAA k r prpr iCAvef k rte rhte h; jo ak -dUsre ke
duBAQit, Kln, AmAdv bole ga dA tTA prAjy k o lek r AsA hote
rhte h; aese logA ke sAT SAyQpur bAtcIt n k re
AAfI-hsA n k re, tk rI n k re, Ssy n bole, surApAn n k re,
SbRcyQ (mTun) se ivrt rhe, rAi k oivk Al-Bojnn k re, mAlA n phne,
sugMiD n DArf k re, mMc pr yA ibCI-BUim pr rhe bu ne du:KA ke SMtk r
qs SAX SMgA vAle wposT k o Ak Ait ik yA h
PU l k I sugMD vAyu ke AitkU l nh jAtI, n cMdn k I, n tgr k I, n
cmelI k IspurA k IsugMD vAyu ke AitkU lBI jAtI h (vtut:) spur
k I sugMD sBI idASA m KUb P ltI h
ju mAgQ pr clne vAle k o phle du:KA ke y k A An hotA h Sr
iP r qske sAT-hI-sAT invAQf-lAB tb ws ivmuEticA k o yh ptA cl
jAtA h ik na Bv dene vAle sMyojnA k A y ho gyA h Sr Sb merI
ivmuVEt Scl ho gyI h
ijsk A rIr mn ho, vAfI mn ho, icA mn ho aese mn-yuEt
svQyAgI SnAsRv yVEt k o muin k hte h
qsI inpAt m suAis ke smuVAsuA (3,7,5) k A smAve BI huSA h
qsm BgvAn ArA ke smuAIy k AlAmA k o idyA gyA wpde inb h he
k AlAmo,SASo! tum ik sIbAt k oke vlqsila mt vIk Ark rlo ik yh
bAt Snuut h, prMprAgt h, qsI trh k hIgyI h, hmAre DmQgRMT ke SnusAr
h, tkQ smt h, yAysmt h, qsk A SAk Ar-Ak ArsuMdr h, yh hmAre mt
ke SnukU l h, qse k hne vAle k A yVEtv SAk Qk h, k hne vAlA mf
hmArA pUy h he k AlAmo!jb tum Spne SnuBv se vyM jAn lo ik ye bAt
Sku l h, sdo h, iv purA ArA nidt h, qnke SnusAr clne se
Siht hotA h, du:K hotA h, tb tum wn bAtA k o Coz do
SArink Ay / tIsrA inpAt

11

cTA inpAt
qs inpAt m cAr-cAr Dmo k o lek r idye gye wpdeA k A sMgRh h, jo
sAAqQs vgo tTA ak peyAl m ivBAijt h
qs inpAt m AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf qs Ak Ar h
* BgvAn ne iBuSA k o btlAyA ik SAyQ-Il, SAyQ-smAiD,
SAyQ-AA tTA SAyQ-ivmuVEt qn cAr Dmo k AboD n hone se sMsAr m merA
Sr tuhArA dIGQ k Alse sMsrf hotA SA rhA h prMtu Sb qn cArA k AboD
ho jAne se Bv-tfA k A wCed ho gyA h, Bv-rju k x gyI h Sr SAge
nyA jm nh h
* mAtA, iptA, tTAgt tTA wnk A Avk qn cAr ke Ait Snuict
yvhAr k rne vAlA bhut Spuy k mAtA h, Sr qnke Ait wict yvhAr
k rne vAlA bhut puy SijQt k rtA h
* cAr Ak Ar ke yog h k Amyog, Bvyog, dVxyog tTA
SivAyog ye SAge clk rjm, buZApA Sr myu k Ak Arfbnte h St:
qnse yuEt huSA yVEt SyogemI k hlAtA h Sr qnse ivsMyuEt huSA
yogemI
* cAr syk ADAn h SnupA, pAppUfQ, Sku l Dmo k o wpA n
hone dene ke ila ik yA jAne vAlA sMk p vA AyAs; wpA huye pAppUfQ,
Sku lDmo k odUr k rne ke ila ik yAjAne vAlA sMk pvA AyAs; SnupA
ku l Dmo k o wpA k rne ke ila ik yA jAne vAlA sMk p vA AyAs; Sr
wpA hua ku l Dmo k o bnAye rKne Sr bZAne ke ila ik yA jAne vAlA
sMk p vA AyAs
* cAr DmQpd h SloB, SkR oD, syk mit tTA syk smAiD
ye SgR h, dIGQ k Alse cle SA rhe h, Sr ik sIBI k Alm sMk IfQ nh hote
* sMgRh k rne yoy cAr vtuaM h dAn, iAy vcn, propk Ar tTA
smAntA k A yvhAr
* mhAAAvAn mhApur qn cAr gufA se yuEt hotA h bhut logA
ke iht m lgA huSA; sMk p-ivk pAke ivy m icA k AvAmI; qsI jm m
12

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

suK-ivhAr AAA k rAne vAle cArA ctisk yAnA k o shj BAv se AAA k rne
m smTQ; Sr SAsRvA k A y k r SAsRv-riht icA k I ivmuVEt, AA ArA
ivmuVEt k o qsI jIvn m vyM SiBA se sAAk Ar k r, AAA k r ivhAr
k rne vAlA
* dof bRAf ke AnA ke wAr m BgvAn ne k hA ik m devtA,
gMDvQ, y tTA mnuy qn cArA m se k oqQ nh hUM ijn SAsRvA ke k Arfm
dev, gMDvQ, y STvA mnuy hotA, ve muJm nh h Sr n SAge cl k r
wnke wpA hone k I k oqQ sMBAvnA hI rhI h m qs lok m wpA huSA hUM,
bZA hUM, k tu qse jIt k rqsse SilA rh k rivhAr k rtAhUM m bu hUM
* qn cAr bAtA se yuEt iBu ptn ke Syoy ho jAtA h
IlvAn, qMiyA m sMvr ik yA huSA, Bojn k I mAA k A jAnk Ar tTA
jAgrfIl aese yVEt k o invAQf ke smIp hI jAnnA cAiha
* smAiD-BAvnA cAr Ak Ar k I hotI h ijse BAivt k rne vA
bZAne se qsI jIvn m suKivhAr hotA h, STvA AndQn k AlAB hotA h,
STvA mit-sMAAn jAgtA h, STvA SAsRvA k Ay hotA h mit-sMAAn
jgAne vAlI smAiD-BAvnA ke SMtgQt sADk k IjAnk ArIm vednAaM, sMAaM
tTA ivtkQ wpA hote h, ku Cder tk bne rhte h Sr iP rSMtDAQn ho jAte
h SAsRvA k A y k rAne vAlI smAiD-BAvnA ke SMtgQt sADk pAMc
wpAdAn-kM DAm wdy-yy k ISnuBUit k rtAhuSA ivhAr k rtAh
* AnA k o inbxAne ke cAr ZMg hote h jb An k A wAr hAM yA
nh m ak AMik tr pr idyA jAa, jb An k AivBAjn k rke wAr idyA
jAa, jb wxA An pUC k r wAr idyA jAa, Sr jb k oqQ wAr n idyA
jAa
* ye cAr sMA-ivpyAQs, icA-ivpyAQs STvA dVx-ivpyAQs k hlAte
h Siny k oiny mAnnA, du:K k osuK mAnnA, SnAmA k oSAmA mAnnA
Sr SuB (SsuMdr) k o uB (suMdr) mAnnA qske ivprIt Siny k o
Siny, du:K k o du:K, SnAmA k o SnAmA Sr SuB k o SuB mAnnA
sMA-ivpyAQs, icA-ivpyAQs STvA dVx-ivpyAQs nh k hlAte h
* yid ik h pit-pnI k I yh k AmnA ho ik hm jIivt rhte hua BI
SArink Ay / cTA inpAt

13

ak -dUsre k o deK Sr mrfoprAMt BI, to wh cAiha ik qn cAr mAmlA m

smAn hA A, Il, yAg tTA AA
* spQdMAid se pirAf pAne ke ila BgvAn ne iBuSA k o cAr
spQrAjku lA ke Ait inn Ak Ar semI-BAvnA k rne k I sIK dI
ivpAA ke Ait merI mI h, aerApTA ke Ait merI mI h, CyApuA ke
Ait merI mI h Sr k hAgotmk A ke Ait merI mI h
ibnA pr vAlA ke Ait merI mI h, do pr vAlA ke Ait merI mI h, cAr
pr vAlA ke Ait merI mI h, bhut-se pr vAlA ke Ait merI mI h
muJe ibnA pr vAle k xn phucAaM, muJe do pr vAle k xn phucAaM, muJe
cAr pr vAle k x n phucAaM, muJe bhut-se pr vAle k x n phucAaM
ijtne BI sv, AAfI STvA jMtu h, wn sbk Ak yAfho; k oqQ BI pAp
k A BAgI n ho
SsIm h bu, SsIm h DmQ, SsIm h sMG! ssIm h rgne vAle jMtu,
sAMp, ibCU, k nKjUre, mk zI, iCpk lI, cUhe
mne SArA k r lI h, pirAf pA ilyA h jMtu lx jAaM m BgvAn
tTA sAt syk sMbuA k o nmk Ar k rtA hUM
* Ayn cAr Ak Ar ke hote h sMvr-Ayn, AhAf-Ayn,
BAvnA-Ayn tTA Snurf-Ayn qn AynA k ok rne vAlA yVEt du:K ke
y k o AAA k r sk tA h
* qn cAr bAtA k A ctn nh k rnA cAiha buA k A bu-ivy,
yAnI k A yAn-ivy, k mQ-ivpAk tTA lok k I wpVA qn ivyA k A
ctn k rne se wmAd STvA icA k A ivGAt ho sk tA h
* ijsm ye cAr bAt hotI h, vh nrk m zAle gye ke smAn hotA
h hsA k rne vAlA, corI k rne vAlA, k AmBog-sMbMDIimyAcAr k rne vAlA
Sr JUX bolne vAlA qske ivprIt, ijsm ye cAr bAt hotI h, vh vgQ m
zAle gye ke smAn hotA h hsA k rne se ivrt, corI k rne se ivrt,
k AmBog-sMbMDI imyAcAr se ivrt Sr JUX bolne se ivrt
* AvAn ku lpu ke ila ye cAr TAn dQnIy hote h jhAM
14

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

tTAgt wpA hua, jhAM whAne syk sMboiD AAA k I, jhAM Snupm DmQckR
AvitQt ik yA, Sr jhAM inrpAiDe invAQf-DAtu se pirinvAQf-lAB ik yA
qn TAnA ke dQn se sMveg wpA hotA h
* ye cAr By h jm-By, jrA-By, rog-By, myu-By; STvA
SVn se By, jl se By, rAjA se By, cor se By; STvA SAm-ndA k A
By, dUsrA ArA nidt hone k A By, dMz imlne k A By, dugQit k A By
* pAnI m wtrne vAle ke sAmne cAr By hote h lhrA k A By,
mgrmC k ABy, BMvr k ABy Sr mhAmC k ABy qsI Ak ArApUvQk
Gr se beGr hua AvRyA-AAA iBu k o BI yhI cAr By hote h (BgvAn ne
qn ByA k A SAy BI smJAyA)
* SABA cAr Ak Ar k I hotI h cMmA k I SABA, sUyQ k I SABA,
SVn k I SABA Sr AA k I SABA qnm AA k I SABA hI SgR (eX)
hotI h
* qMiyAM cAr h A-qMiy, vIyQ-qMiy, mit-qMiy tTA
smAiD-qMiy aese hI, bl cAr h A-bl, vIyQ-bl, mit-bl tTA
smAiD-bl
* sAr cAr Ak Ar ke hote h Il-sAr, smAiD-sAr, AA-sAr tTA
ivmuVEt-sAr
* yAaM cAr Ak Ar k I hotI h Aet-yA, k AmBogI-yA,
sh-yA tTA tTAgt-yA
* BgvAn ne Slg-Slg pyAQy k o dVx m rK lok m cAr-cAr
Ak Ar ke logA k A honA btlAyA h, jse
* kR oD k o mhv dene vAlA, k tu smQ k o mhv n dene vAlA; dUsre
k I SvmAnnA k o mhv dene vAlA, k tu smQ k o mhv n dene vAlA; lAB
k omhv dene vAlA, k tu smQ k omhv n dene vAlA; sk Ark omhv dene
vAlA, k tu smQ k o mhv n dene vAlA
* smQ k o mhv dene vAlA, k tu kR oD k o mhv n dene vAlA;
smQ k o mhv dene vAlA, k tu dUsre k I SvmAnnA k o mhv n dene vAlA;
SArink Ay / cTA inpAt

15

smQ k omhv dene vAlA, k tu lAB k omhv n dene vAlA; smQ k omhv
dene vAlA, k tu sk Ar k o mhv n dene vAlA
* SMDk Ar se SMDk Ar k I Sor jAne vAlA; SMDk Ar se Ak A k I
Sor jAne vAlA; Ak A se SMDk Ar k I Sor jAne vAlA; Ak A se Ak A k I
Sor jAne vAlA
* nIce se nIce k I Sor jAne vAlA; nIce se Wpr k I Sor jAne vAlA;
Wpr se nIce k I Sor jAne vAlA; Wpr se Wpr k I Sor jAne vAlA
* Scl-mf; puMzrIk -mf; p-mf; mfA m suku mAr mf
* SAm-iht m lgA huSA, k tu pr-iht m nh; pr-iht m lgA
huSA, k tu SAm-iht m nh; n SAm-iht m lgA huSA, n pr-iht m;
SAm-iht tTA pr-iht, donA m lgA huSA
* ATm yAn k o AAA ho ivhrne vAlA; itIy yAn k o AAA ho
ivhrne vAlA; ttIy yAn k o AAA ho ivhrne vAlA; ctuTQ yAn k o AAA ho
ivhrne vAlA
* mIyuEt icA se ivhAr k rne vAlA; k rfAyuEt icA se ivhAr
k rnevAlA; muidtAyuEt icA se ivhAr k rnevAlA; wpeAyuEt icA se ivhAr
k rne vAlA
* sdo, do-bhul, Sp-do, indoQ
* SpirpUfQ Il, smAiD avM AA vAlA; pirpUfQ Il, k tu
SpirpUfQ smAiD avM AA vAlA; pirpUfQ Il avM smAiD, k tu SpirpUfQ
AA vAlA; pirpUfQ Il, smAiD avM AA vAlA
* Spne SApk o sMtA k rne m lgA huSA; dUsre k o sMtA k rne m lgA
huSA; Spne SApk o sMtA k rne vAlA Sr dUsre k o BI sMtA k rne vAlA; n
Spne SApk o sMtA k rne vAlA, n dUsre k o sMtA k rne vAlA
k qQ TlA pr cAr Ak Ar ke logA k I tulnA ik h Bitk pdATo STvA
Sy jIvA se BI k I gqQ h, jse
* bAdl cAr Ak Ar ke hote h grjne vAle, k tu brsne vAle nh;
brsne vAle, k tu grjne vAle nh; n grjne vAle, n brsne vAle; grjne vAle
16

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

tTA brsne vAle pur m BI qn bAdlA se smAntA rKne vAle cAr Ak Arke
log hote h
Gze cAr Ak Ar ke hote h KAlI, k tu Zke hua; Bre hua, k tu Kule muh
vAle; KAlI, Sr Kule muh vAle; Bre hua Sr Zke hua qs lok m BI qn
GzA se smAntA rKne vAle cAr Ak Ar ke log hote h
* tAlAb cAr Ak Ar ke hote h wTle, k tu ghrA lgne vAle; ghre,
k tu wTlA lgne vAle; ghre, Sr ghrA lgne vAle; wTle, Sr wTlA lgne
vAle qs lok m BI qn tAlAbA se smAntA rKne vAle cAr Ak Ar ke log
hote h
* SAm cAr Ak Ar ke hote h k ce, k tu pke hua lgne vAle; pke
hua, k tu k ce lgne vAle; k ce, Sr k ce lgne vAle; pke hua, Sr pke
lgne vAle qs lok m BI qn SAmA se smAntA rKne vAle cAr Ak Ar ke
log hote h
* cUhe cAr Ak Ar ke hote h ibl Kodne vAle, k tu wsm rhne vAle
nh; ibl m rhne vAle, k tu wse Kodne vAle nh; n ibl Kodne vAle, n
wsm rhne vAle; ibl Kodne vAle, Sr wsm rhne vAle qs lok m BI qn
cUhA se smAntA rKne vAle cAr Ak Ar ke log hote h
* sAMz cAr Ak Ar ke hote h SpnI gSA ke Ait cMz, k tu prAyI
gSA ke Ait nh; prAyI gSA ke Ait cMz, k tu SpnI gSA ke Ait nh;
SpnI Sr prAyI gSA ke Ait cMz; n SpnI gSA ke Ait cMz Sr n
prAyI gSA ke Ait cMz qs lok m BI qn vBA se smAntA rKne vAle
cAr Ak Ar ke log hote h
BgvAn ne Ayek sMdBQ k ISAvyk tAnusAryAyA BI k Ih, ijsse yh
px ho ske ik k oqQ BI bAt ik s SAy se k hI gyI h
qs inpAt m Sr BI Snek ctuk A k I ccAQ k I gyI h, jse
* tTAgt ke cAr vAr;
* cAr sUmtAaM;
* cAr SAyQ-vM;
SArink Ay / cTA inpAt

17

*
*
*
*
*
*

cAr SgR;
cAr SvTAaM;
cAr AitpdAaM;
cAr sAAk rfIy DmQ;
smQ ke luA hone k I k ArfBUt cAr bAt;
smQ ke luA n hone k I k ArfBUt cAr bAt; qyAid

pAMcvAM inpAt
qs inpAt m pAMc-pAMc Dmo k o lek r idye gye wpdeA k A sMgRh h, jo
CbIs vgo tTA tIn peyAlA m ivBAijt h
qsm AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf qs Ak Ar h
* pAMc -bl h A-bl, ljA-bl, (pAp-) BIrtA-bl,
vIyQ-bl tTA AA-bl iBuSA k o qnse Spne SApk o muEt k rne k I sIK
lenI cAiha
* pAMc bl qs Ak Ar h A-bl, vIyQ-bl, mit-bl,
smAiD-bl tTA AA-bl A-bl k o deKnA cAiha cAr sRotApVA SMgA
m, vIyQ-bl k o cAr syk ADAnA m, mit-bl k o cAr mit-ATAnA m,
smAiD-bl k o cAr yAnA m Sr AA-bl k o cAr SAyQ-syA m
* icA ke pAMc ml h k AmCMd, yApAd, SAly, Sy-k k y
tTA ivicik sAqnse miln huSA icA SAsRvA ke y ke ila syk p se
smAiht nh ho pAtA h
* syk dVx-sMpA syk sMbu k A Avk qn pAMc bAtA k o lek r
ik sI k pf yVEt se SAge ink l jAtA h SAyu, y, vfQ, suK tTA
SAiDpy mrfoprAMt vh vgQ m SAnMidt hotA h
* qn pAMc gufA se yuEt I rIr CUxne pr mnApk Aiyk devtASA ke
sAT jm gRhf k rtI h pit k A iny pof k rne vAlI, Spne vrI-BAv
se pit k o rx n k rne vAlI, Spne pit ke grv-BAjn yVEtyA k A
18

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

smAn k rne vAlI, SAmAdI avM inrlsA, Sr pit k I qCA ke Snup

SAcrf k rne vAlI
* dAn ke pAMc uB pirfAm hote h (dAtA) bhut logA k A iAy hotA
h, spurA k I sMgt hotI h, k IitQ P ltI h, ghT-DmQ k A pAln cltA
rhtA h, Sr rIr CUxne pr sit, vgQ-lAB hotA h
* pAMc smyoict dAn hote h SAne vAle SitiT k o dAn, jAne vAle
piTk k o dAn, rogI k o dAn, duiBQ ke smy dAn, Sr nyI wpj vA nye
P l SAne pr wnk I svQATm IlvAnA k o Bx
* AvAn ku lpu k o pAMc lAB rhte h spur SnukM pA k rte
smy phle AvAn pr SnukM pA k rte h, SAvAn pr nh; smIp SAne
pr phle AvAn ke smIp SAte h, SAvAn ke nh; vAgt k rte smy
phle AvAn k A vAgt k rte h, SAvAn k A nh; DmoQpde dete smy
phle AvAn k o wpde dete h, SAvAn k o nh; Sr AvAn rIr
Cozne pr sugit k oAAA hotA h jse ik sIcrAhe pr suBUim pr VTt mhAn
vxv cArA Sor se SAne vAle pVyA k ArfTl hotA h, vse hI AvAn
ku lpu bhut logA k A SAy hotA h, iBuSA k A, iBuifyA k A, wpAsk A
k A, wpAisk ASA k A
* pAMc bAtA k o yAn m rK mAtA-iptA cAhte h ik wnke ku l m
pu wpA ho vh pAlA-posA jAk r hmArA pAln-pof k regA; hmArA
k Am-k Ajk regA;ku l-prMprAicrTAyI hogI; wArAiDk ArIhogA; Sr hmAre
mr jAne pr dAn-dVfA degA
* ye pAMc bAt SCI lgne vAlI avM suMdr h k tu qs lok m dulQB
h SAyu, vfQ, suK, y tTA vgQ
* ye pAMc Dn h A-Dn, Il-Dn, ut-Dn, yAg-Dn tTA
AA-Dn
* ye pAMc bAt ik sI BI mf, bRAf, devtA, mAr bRA STvA qs
lok m Sy ik sIk oAAFy nh h jrADmAQ jrA k oAAA n ho; yAiDDmAQ
yAiD k o AAA n ho; mrfDmAQ myu k o AAA n ho; yDmAQ y k o AAA n
ho; Sr nADmAQ nA k o AAA n ho
SArink Ay / pAMcvAM inpAt

19

* qn pAMc sMASA k o BAivt k rne vA bZAne se mhAn P l AAA hotA

h SuB-sMA, mrf-sMA, SAdInv-sMA, SAhAr ke ivy m
AitkU l-sMA, Sr smt lok ke Ait SniBrit-sMA
* ye pAMc sMpVAyAM h A-sMpVA, Il-sMpVA, ut-sMpVA,
yAg-sMpVA tTA AA-sMpVA (STvA) Il-sMpVA, smAiD-sMpVA,
AA-sMpVA, ivmuVEt-sMpVA tTA ivmuVEt-An-dQn-sMpVA
* ye pAMc suK-ivhAr h ATm yAn k o AAA k r ivhAr k rnA,
itIy yAn k o AAA k r ivhAr k rnA, ttIy yAn k o AAA k r ivhAr
k rnA, ctuTQ yAn k o AAA k r ivhAr k rnA, Sr SAsRvA k A y k r
SAsRv-riht icA-ivmuVEt, AA ArA ivmuVEt k o qsI jIvn m SpnI
SiBA se sAAk Ar k r, AAA k r ivhAr k rnA
ijs iBu m ye pAMc bAt hotI h jse sMto, SpAhAirtA, jAgk tA,
ak AtvAs, Sr icA ivmuEt hone pr wsk A Ayvef k rne k I VEt vh
SAnApAn-mit k A SyAs k rtA huSA Sicr k Al m hI SrhMt SvTA pA
letA h
* pAMc Dmo se yuEt iBu SAAn k rne yoy hotA h, pAhunA bnAne
yoy hotA h, dVfA dene yoy hotA h, hAT jozne yoy hotA h Sr logA
ke ila Snupm puye hotA h k n se pAMc DmQ? Il-yuEt honA,
smAiD-yuEt honA, AA-yuEt honA, ivmuVEt-yuEt honA Sr
ivmuVEtAndQn-yuEt honA
* ijs iBu m ye pAMc bAt hotI h, vh qs yoy hotA h ik
syk sMboiDAAA k rivhAr k rske pA ke SAk Qf k osh sk ne vAlA,
dA ke SAk Qf k o sh sk ne vAlA, gMDA ke SAk Qf k o sh sk ne vAlA,
rsA ke SAk Qf k osh sk ne vAlA Sr AxyA ke SAk Qf k osh sk ne
vAlA
* ye pAMc bAt SAyu GxAne vAlI hotI h Spy-sevn, py k I
mAA n jAnnA, k cA-pEk AKAnA, smy-Ssmy ivcrnA Sr SbRcArI
honA qske ivprIt, SAyu bZAne vAlI ye pAMc bAt h py-sevn, py k I

20

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

mAA jAnnA, SCI trh pk A huSA KAnA, smy deK k r ivcrnA, Sr

bRcArI honA
* ye pAMc SpAy-gAmI hote h, qnk A wAr nh ho sk tA mAtA k I
hyA k rne vAlA, iptA k IhyA k rne vAlA, SrhMt k IhyA k rne vAlA, dux
icA se tTAgt ke rIr se rEt bhAne vAlA, Sr sMG m PU xzAlne vAlA
* ye pAMc spur-dAn h ApUvQk idyA jAne vAlA dAn,
sk ArpUvQk idyA jAne vAlA dAn, smy pr idyA jAne vAlA dAn, muEtht
hok r idyA jAne vAlA dAn, Sr ibnA Spne SApk o yA ik sI dUsre k o
SAGAt phucAye idyA jAne vAlA dAn
* ijs yVEt m ye pAMc bAt hotI h, vh DmQ suntA huSA BI qs
yoy nh hotA ik ku l Dmo ke pT pr clk r Spne wey k I AAVA k r
ske k n sI pAMc bAt? DmQ-k TA k A wphAs k rne vAlA, DmQ-k iTk k A
wphAs k rne vAlA, SpnA wphAs k rne vAlA, jz-mUKQ dux-A, n jAnte
hua BI yh mAnne vAlA ik m jAntA hUM
* ye pAMc bAt smQ ke lop k A k Arf bntI h iBu yAn dek r
DmQ k Avf nh k rte, yAn dek rDmQ k ApAX nh k rte, yAn dek rDmQ
k o yAd nh rKte, yAn dek r mitgt Dmo ke STQ pr ivcAr nh k rte,
Sr n yAn dek r wn Dmo tTA wnke STo k o jAn k r tdnusAr jIvn
ibtAte h
* qske ivprIt, ye pAMc bAt smQ k I VTit, lop n hone k A
k ArfbntI h iBu yAn dek rDmQ k Avf k rte h, yAn dek rDmQ k A
pAX k rte h, yAn dek r DmQ k o yAd rKte h, yAn dek r mitgt Dmo ke
STQ pr ivcAr k rte h, Sr yAn dek r wn Dmo tTA wnke STo k o
jAnk r tdnusAr jIvn ibtAte h
* qn pAMc Dmo se yuEt iBu SAsEt ho wXtA h SA,
durAcAr, SputtA, SAls tTA duAtA qske ivprIt, qn pAMc Dmo se
yuEt iBu ivArd ho jAtA h A, sdAcAr, bhuuttA, SAmAd tTA AA
* qn pAMc ke wpA hone pr qh rok nA bhut k iXn ho jAtA h
rAg, kR oD, moh, AitBA tTA gimk icA
SArink Ay / pAMcvAM inpAt

21

* qn pAMc bAtA se yuEt wpAsk mAno nrk m gyA huSA hotA h

AAfI-hsA k rne vAlA, corI k rne vAlA, k AmBogA ke sMbMD m imyAcAr
k rne vAlA, JUX bolne vAlA, Sr surA-mery SAid nIle pdATo k A sevn
k rne vAlA
qske ivprIt, qn pAMc bAtA se yuEt wpAsk mAno vgQ m gyA huSA hotA
h AAfI-hsA se ivrt, corI se ivrt, k AmBog-sMbMDI imyAcAr se ivrt,
JUX bolne se ivrt, Sr surA-mery SAid nIle pdATo ke sevn se ivrt
* wpAsk ke ila Sk rfIy pAMc yvsAy h S-A k A
yApAr, AAifyA k A yApAr, mAMs k A yApAr, m k A yApAr tTA iv k A
yApAr
* ijs vAfI m ye pAMc bAt hotI h, vh vAfI suBAit hotI h
smy pr bolI gyI, sy, k oml,sATQk tTA mIpUfQ icA se ink AlIhuqQ
* DmQ-vf ke pAMc uB pirfAm hote h pUvQ m n sunI huqQ bAt
sunne k oimltI h, sunI huqQ bAt px ho jAtI h, sMy imx jAtA h, dVx
k A imyAv jAtA rhtA h, Sr icA AsA hotA h
qs inpAt m Sr BI Snek pMck Ak Iivtt p se ccAQ k IgyI h, jse
* pAMc Ak Ar ke yoA
* pAMc Ak Ar ke AtA
* pAMc Ak Ar ke bRAf
* pAMc BAvI By
* sMboiD AAA k rne se pUvQ tTAgt ke pAMc mhAvFn
* mit v sMAAn ke ibnA sone ke dupirfAm (Sr mit v sMAAn
se yuEt ho sone ke uB pirfAm)
* dAtun n k rne ke pAMc dupirfAm (Sr dAtun k rne ke pAMc uB
pirfAm)
* bhut bolne ke pAMc dupirfAm (Sr TozA bolne ke pAMc uB
pirfAm)
22

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

* SyvVTt cAirk A ke pAMc dupirfAm (Sr yvVTt cAirk A ke

pAMc uB pirfAm)
* ducirtA ke pAMc dupirfAm (Sr scirtA ke pAMc uB
pirfAm); qyAid

CXA inpAt
qs inpAt m C:-C: Dmo k olek ridye gye wpdeA k AsMgRh h, jo bArh
vgo tTA ak rAgpeyAl m ivBAijt h
qsm AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke k itpy wdAhrf inn Ak Ar se h :
* ijs iBu m ye C: bAt hotI h, vh sk Ar ke yoy hotA h,
SAity ke yoy hotA h, dVfA ke yoy hotA h, hAT jozk r nmk Ar
ik ye jAne yoy hotA h Sr logA ke ilye Snupm puye hotA h k nsI
C: bAt? jb vh SAMK se ik sIp k odeKtA h tb n to vh APu Vltho
wXtA h, n iKA ; bVk vh mitmAn avM sMAAnI bnA rh k r wpeABAv
se ivhAr k rtA h aese hI jb vh k An se k oqQ d suntA h, nAk se k oqQ
gMD sUMGtA h, jIB se k oqQ rs cKtA h, rIr se ik sI k A pQ k rtA h
STvA mn se ik sIivy k ogRhf k rtAh tb n to vh APu Vltho wXtA
h, n iKA; bVk vh mitmAn avM sMAAnI bnA rh k r wpeA BAv se
ivhAr k rtA h
* ye C: Snumit TAn h buAnumit, DmAQnumit, sMGAnumit,
IlAnumit, yAgAnumit tTA devtAnumit
* ye C: mo AAA k rAne vAlI DAtuaM h mI-icAivmuVEt (e se),
k rfA-icAivmuVEt (Ked se), muidtA-icAivmuVEt (Sric se),
wpeA-icAivmuVEt (rAg se), SinimA-icAivmuVEt (sb inimAA se) Sr
ShMk Ar k A nA (sMdeh se)
* iBuSA k I wAit-k Ark ye C: bAt h k AyQ-bhul n honA,
vAtAQlAp-bhul n honA, inA-bhul n honA, mMzlI-bhul n honA, suvcnIy
honA Sr k yAfimtA
* ye C: Snupm bAt h Snupm dQn, Snupm vf, Snupm lAB,
SArink Ay / CXA inpAt

23

Snupm iA, Snupm pircyAQ tTA Snupm Snumrf (BgvAn ne Ayek k A

SAy BI px ik yA)
* ye C: bAt ivApIy h Siny-sMA, Siny ke Ait
du:K-sMA, du:K ke Ait SnAm-sMA, AhAf-sMA, ivrAg-sMA tTA
inroD-sMA
* ye bDne vAle DmQ-pyAQy h k AmnASA k o jAnnA, k AmnASA ke
indAn(k Arf) k o jAnnA, k AmnASA ke nAnA vpA k o jAnnA, k AmnASA
ke ivpAk k o jAnnA, k AmnASA ke inroD k o jAnnA, Sr k AmnASA ke
inroD k I Sor le jAne vAlI AitpdA k o jAnnA
Sr wsI Ak Arqh BI jAnnA vednA, sMA, SAsRv, k mQ tTA du:K k o
BgvAn ne yh BI px ik yA ik hr bAt ik s SAy se k hI gyI h,
jse:
vednAaM tIn Ak Ar k I hotI h suKd, du:Kd avM Sdu:Kd- SsuKd
qnk A indAn(k Arf) hotA h pQ qske nAnA vp hote h sAim
suKd, inrAim suKd, sAim du:Kd, inrAim du:Kd, sAim
Sdu:Kd-SsuKd tTA inrAim Sdu:Kd-SsuKd qnk AivpAk qsm hotA h
jb k oqQ yVEt qnk o BogtA huSA puy STvA Spuy se AAA hone vAle
jm k o gRhf k rtA h pQ k A inroD hI vednA k A inroD hotA h Sr
vednA k A inroD AAA k rAne vAlI AitpdA yhI h ijse k hte h SAyQ
SxAMigk mAgQ jo yVEt qn sb bAtA k o yTATQt: jAn letA h, vhI
vednA k AinroD AAA k rAne vAle inveQiDk bRcyQ k oAApUvQk jAntA h
qs inpAt m innAMik t ivyA ke bAre m BI ccAQ huqQ h
mrfAnumit k I BAvnA SAsRvA k A y k rne ke ila, SAmA hok r
ik s Ak Ar k I jAnI cAiha
By, du:K, rog, gMz (vRf), sMg tTA pMk ye sAre d k AmnASA ke
hI pyAQy h pTjn qnm zUbe rhte h
k n sI C: bAt ivvAdmUlk hotI h
24

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

 iyA, bRAfA, ghpityA, VyA, tk rA tTA mfA ke jIvn k A

EyA SiBAAy hotA h, wnk A ADAn ivcAr EyA hotA h, Sr wnk A dZ
incy, SiBinve tTA sMtuVx ik s-ik s bAt m iniht rhtI h
smy smy pr DmQ-vf k rne Sr wnke STo pr ivcAr k rne ke
k n se C: uB pirfAm hote h
pQ ak SMt h Sr pQ-smudy dUsrA, pQ-inroD bIc m h
tfA isyUn(dijQn) h, EyAik yhI ijs-ik sIjm ke sAT sI detI h prMtu
jo yVEt qs bAt k oSiBA Sr pirA ke tr pr jAn letA h, vh qsI
jIvn m du:KA k A SMt k r letA h
tTAgt ke k n se C: bl hote h ijnse yuEt hone ke k Arf ve wc
TAn pAte h, pirdA m shnAd k rte h Sr bRckR k oAvitQt k rte h
ik nC: bAtA k oCoze ibnA SnAgAimtA STvA Srhv k IAAVA sMBv
STvA SsMBv hotI h
ik nC: bAtA ke hone se k oqQ yVEt blvAn smAiD vAlA hotA h, Sr
ik n C: bAtA ke hone se dubQl smAiD vAlA
ik n C: bAtA se k oqQ yVEt qs lok m du:KI rhtA h, Sr ik n C:
bAtA se suKI
ik nC: bAtA k oCoze ibnA Srhv k AsAAk Ark rnASsMBv rhtA
h, Sr ik n C: bAtA k o Coz dene se Srhv k A sAAk Ar k r pAnA sMBv
ho jAtA h
ik n C: bAtA ke k Arf k oqQ yVEt nrk m zAle smAn ho jAtA h,
Sr ik n C: bAtA ke k Arf vgQ m zAle smAn
syk dVx-AAAyVEt m k nsI C: bAt AhIf ho gyI rhtI h
sMsAr m ik n C: k A AAduBAQv dulQB h

sAtvAM inpAt
qs inpAt m sAt-sAt Dmo k o lek r idye gye wpdeA k A sMgRh h, jo
ds vgo tTA ak rAgpeyAl m ivBAijt h
SArink Ay / sAtvAM inpAt

25

qsm AitpAidt ivyvtu ke k itpy wdAhrf inn Ak Ar se h

* ijs iBu m ye sAt bAt hotI h, vh Spne s-bRcAiryA k o
SCA lgtA h lAB k IqCA n k rne vAlA, sk Ark IqCA n k rne vAlA,
Aisi k I qCA n k rne vAlA, ljAIl, pApBIr, SpeC tTA
syk dVxsMpA
* ye sAt bl h A-bl, vIyQ-bl, ljA-bl, pApBIrtA-bl,
mit-bl, smAiD-bl tTA AA-bl jo k oqQ qn blA se blvAn hotA h,
vh suK k A jIvn jItA h
* ye sAt Dn h A-Dn, Il-Dn, ljA-Dn, pApBIrtA-Dn,
ut-Dn, yAg-Dn tTA AA-Dn ijs ik sI ke pAs ye Dn hA, vh dir
nh hotA
* ye sAt Snuy h k AmrAg-Snuy, AithsA-Snuy,
dVx-Snuy, ivicik sA-Snuy, mAn-Snuy, BvrAg-Snuy tTA
SivA-Snuy qn SnuyA ke pUfQ p se wmUln ke ila bRcyQvAs
ik yA jAtA h
* sMsAr m ye sAt Ak Ar ke log pAnI k I wpmA ke smAn ivmAn
hote h zUbA huSA zUbA hI rhtA h; Wpr SAk r iP r zUb jAtA h; Wpr
SAk r pAnI pr VTt rhtA h; pAnI ke Wpr SAk r ive p se deKtA h;
pAnI ke Wpr SAk r trtA h; pAnI ke Wpr tr k r TAn-ive pr phuc
k r rk jAtA h; Sr Wpr SAk r, tr k r, pAr jAk r Tl pr jA KzA
hotA h (BgvAn ne qn k TnA k A SAy BI px ik yA)
* ye sAt bAt iBu k I wAit ke ila hotI h AtA k A grv, DmQ
k A grv, sMG k A grv, iASA k A grv, smAiD k A grv, SAmAd k A
grv tTA mIBAv k A grv
* sMgit k rne yoy im m ye sAt guf hote h k iXnAqQ se dI jAne
vAlI vtu k o detA h; duk r k AyQ k rtA h; Ss durEt vcn BI sh letA
h; SpnA rhy ws pr Ak x k r detA h; wsk A rhy iCpA k r rKtA h;
musIbt pzne pr sAT nh CoztA; Sr inDQn ho jAne pr BI SvhelnA nh
k rtA
26

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

* ijs iBu m ye sAt bAt hotI h, icA wske v m rhtA h, vh

icA ke v m nh rhtA smAiD-ku lhonA, smAiD k IsmApVA m ku l
honA, smAiD k I VTit m ku l honA, smAiD se wXne m ku l honA,
smAiD k AsuP lpAne m ku lhonA, smAiD k IgocrtA m ku lhonA, Sr
smAiD ke SiBnIhAr (SiDXAn) m ku l honA
* buAsn m ke vl vQgfnA se hI ik sI iBu k o ivix Goit
nh ik yA jAtA qn sAt ivetASA ke hone pr hI aesI GofA k I jAtI
h AvAn honA, ljAIl honA, pApBIr honA, bhuut honA, AynIl
honA, mitmAn honA, tTA AAvAn honA
* ye sAt Ak Ar k I SVnyAM h rAg-SVn, e-SVn, moh-SVn,
sk ArBAjn-SVn, ghpit-SVn, dVfAhQ-SVn tTA k AX-SVn
* qn sAt sMASA k o BAivt k rne yA bZAne se mhAn P l AAA hotA
h SuB-sMA, mrf-sMA, Bojn ke bAre m AitkU l-sMA, sBI lok A ke
bAre m SniBrit-sMA, Siny-sMA, Siny ke Ait du:K-sMA, Sr du:K ke
Ait SnAm-sMA
* qn sAt Dmo se yuEt huSA iBu Sicrk Al m hI SAsRvA k A y
k r SAsRv-riht icA k I ivmuVEt Sr AA se ivmuVEt k o qsI jIvn m
vyM SiBA se sAAk Ar k r, AAA k r ivhAr k rne lgtA h AvAn
honA, IlvAn honA, bhuut honA, yAnI honA, AynIl honA, mitmAn
honA, Sr AAvAn honA
* pur k I sAt Ak Ar k I pVnyAM ho sk tI h vDk -jsI,
cor-jsI, mAlik n-jsI, mAtA-jsI, bhn-jsI, shelI-jsI, Sr
dAsI-jsI (BgvAn ne Ayek k A SAy BI px ik yA)
* qn sAt wpAyA k A SAy lene se Jgze-muk me AMt ho jAte h
pA k I wpVTit m infQy denA, mit ke SnusAr infQy denA, SmUZtA ke
SnusAr infQy denA, AitA (vIk AroVEt) ke SnusAr infQy denA, bhumt ke
SnusAr infQy denA, wske pAp-k mQ ke SnusAr infQy denA Sr pA k I
shmit se muk mA smex lenA
* qn sAt Dmo ke iCA-iBA ho jAne se k oqQ yVEt iBu hotA h
SArink Ay / sAtvAM inpAt

27

 sk AydVx, ivicik sA, Il-vRtA se ghrI SAsVEt, rAg, e, moh,

Sr mAn
qh sAt Dmo ke AMt ho jAne se k oqQ yVEt mf Sr bAhr k rida
jAne se bRAf ho jAtA h qh Dmo se AAt hone se AAtk , qh
(vednASA ke tr pr) ividt k rlene se vedgU Sr qnse dUr-pre cle jAne se
SAyQ ho jAtA h
qs inpAt m innAMik t ke bAre m BI ccAQ huqQ h
sAt DmQ, ijnke SnusAr SAcrf k rne se iBuSA k I wAit hI hotI h,
Svnit nh
sAt bAt, jo ik sIwpAsk k IwAit STvA Svnit k Ak ArfhotI h
ivAn (icA) k I sAt Ak Ar k I VTityAM
sAt pur-gityAM tTA Ayyriht pirinvAQf
ik n wpAyA se tMA k A invArf ik yA jA sk tA h
k nsI bAt biryA k oSCI lgtI h Sr ik sIke BI mn m kR oDjgA
detI h
ik n sAt bAtA se k oqQ iBu ivnyDr hotA h, Sr ik n sAt bAtA se
yh suoiBt hotA h
k n se sAt smQ h, Sr k n se sAt SsmQ
qs inpAt m kR oD ke dupirfAmA k A mAimQk vfQn BI imltA h
kR oD k rne vAlA duvQfQ hotA h, du:KI hok r sotA h, Sr SnTQ k o AAA
hotA h kR oD-pI md se wmA hua yVEt k A aevyQ jAtA rhtA h wske
jAitBAqQ Sr imjn wsse ik nArA k r lete h
kR oDSnTQk ArIhotA h, qsse icA m k opjAgtA h Sr BItr-hI-BItr
By wpA hotA h yh ijske isr pr svAr ho jAtA h vh BlA-burA nh
smJtA, DmQ k odeK nh pAtA Sr inpx SMDA ho jAtA h kR oDwtr jAne
pr vh SAg se jlAye gye ke smAn SnutAp SnuBv k rtA rhtA h

28

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

kR oDke vIBUt yVEt k on ljA hotI h, n pAp-BIrtA vh iptA k I

hyA k r zAltA h, mAtA k I BI, eX pur k I BI, SAnI k I BI
kR oDse mUVCQt hua yVEt Kzg se SAmGAt k rlete h, iv KA lete h,
gle m PM dA zAl k r mr jAte h Sr igir-grA m igr k r Spne AAf gvA
dete h
buimAn yVEt k o cAiha ik vh qMiy-sMym, AA, vIyQ tTA
syk dVx se kR oD-pI myu-pA k I jz k Ax de

SAXvAM inpAt
qs inpAt m SAX-SAX Dmo k o lek r idye gye wpdeA k A sMgRh h, jo
ds vgoQ tTA ak rAgpeyAl m ivBAijt h
qsm AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke k itpy wdAhrf inn Ak Ar se h:
* ijs iBu m ye SAX bAt hotI h, vh Spne sAiTyA k o SCA
nh lgtA h k n sI SAX bAt? SiAy jnA k I AMsA k rtA h Sr
iAy jnA k I ndA; lAB k I k AmnA k rtA h Sr sk Ar k I BI; ljAriht
hotA h Sr pAp se By nh KAtA; burI qCASA vAlA hotA h Sr imyA
dVx vAlA BI
* yh ivv qn SAX lok -Dmo ke SnusAr pirvitQt hotA rhtA h
lAB, SlAB, y, Spy, ndA, AMsA, suK tTA du:K mit Sr meDA se
yuEt yVEt qnke pirvtQnIl vBAv k o smJtA h Sr qnse ABAivt
nh hotA h
* ye SAX Ak Ar ke ml h pAX n k rnA (ved-) mMA k A ml h,
SAly ghT-jIvn k Aml h, tMA rIr ke vfQ k Aml h, AmAd rk k A
ml h, ducirtA I k Aml h, loB dAtA k Aml h, qhlok tTA prlok
m ijtne pAp-DmQ h ve sb ml h, SivA sbse bzA ml h
* ijs iBu m ye SAX bAt hA, vh dUt bnA k r Beje jAne ke yoy
hotA h sunne vAlA ho, sunAne vAlA ho, sIKne vAlA ho, DArf k rne vAlA
ho, jAnne vAlA ho, jnAne vAlA ho, smIcIn Sr SsmIcIn k IprK k rne
m ku l ho Sr k lh k rne vAlA n ho
SArink Ay / SAXvAM inpAt

29

* ye SAX Ak Ar ke bl h ronA bcA k A, kR oD VyA k A,

corA k A,aevyQ rAjASA k A,uD honA mUKo k A,yAn k rnAbuimAnA k A,
mImAMsA k rnA bhuutA k A Sr sihfutA mfA tTA bRAfA k A
* ye SAX mhApur-ivtkQ h yh DmQ SpeC ke ila h, mheC ke
ila nh; sMtux ke ila h, SsMtux ke ila nh; ak AMtiAy ke ila h,
BIz-BAz m rhne vAle ke ila nh; AynIl ke ila h, tMil ke ila nh;
wpVTt-mit (sAvDAn) ke ila h, mUZ-mit (SsAvDAn) ke ila nh;
ak AVRcA ke ila h, ivVAicA ke ila nh; AAvAn ke ila h, duA ke
ila nh (BgvAn ne qsk A SAy BI smJAyA)
* ye SAX Ak Ar ke dAn h (AitgRAhk ke ) SAne pr dAn denA; By
ke mAre dAn denA; muJe idyA TA qsila dAn denA; muJe degA, yh soc k r
dAn denA; dAn denA SCA h, qs ivcAr se dAn denA; m (Bojn) pk AtAhUM,
ye nh pk Ate, yh wict nh ik pk Ane vAlA n pk Ane vAle k odAn n de yh
sock rdAn denA; yh dAn dene se merA y P legA, qs BAvnA se dAn denA;
Sr icA k o SlMk t, pirk t k rne ke ila dAn denA
* ye SAX spur dAn h piv vtu k A dAn; wAm vtu k A dAn;
smy pr idyA gyA dAn; wict vtu k A dAn; soc-ivcAr k r idyA gyA
dAn; stt dAn; dAn dete smy icA k I AsAtA; Sr dAn de cuk ne pr
SAmivBortA
* wposT ke ye SAX SMg h AAfI-hsA n k rnA; corI n k rnA;
JUX n bolnA; mpAn n k rnA; SbRcyQ STvA mTun-k mQ se ivrt honA;
rAi k o ivk Al-Bojn n k rnA; n mAlA phnnA, n sugMiD k A lep k rnA;
Sr (nIcI) KAx STvA DrtI ke ibCne pr sonA (BgvAn ne yh BI
btlAyA ik SAX SMgA vAle wposT vRt k A pAln k rnA mhAn P ldAyI
hotA h, Sr yh BI btAyA ik EyA hotA h)
* ijs I m ye SAX bAt hA, vh DmQ m XhrI huqQ, syBAifI,
IlvtI nArI k hlAtI h Spne k mo k I syk yvTAipk A, pirjnA k A
sMgRh k rne vAlI, pit k IqCAnusAr SAcrf k rne vAlI, k mAye hua k IrA
k rne vAlI, A-yuEt, IlsMpA, wdArcetA tTA mAsyQriht aesI nArI hr
smy prlok -pT k o At k rtI rhtI h
30

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

* ye SAX yVEt SAdr k rne yoy, sk Ar k rne yoy, dVfAhQ,

hAT joz k r SiBvAdn k rne yoy Sr logA ke ila Snupm puye hote
h sRotApA, sRotApVA-P l ke sAAk Ar ke ila AitpA, sk dAgAmI,
sk dAgAimtA-P lke sAAk Ar ke ila AitpA, SnAgAmI, SnAgAimtA-P l
ke sAAk Ar ke ila AitpA, ShQt tTA Srhv-P l ke sAAk Ar ke ila
AitpA
qs inpAt m innAMik t ivyA ke bAre m BI ccAQ huqQ h:
ijtnA BI suBAit h, vh sBI BgvAn ShQt syk sMbu k Ah Sy
sBI log wsI m se le-lek r DmoQpde dete h
ak dVx se yh BI k hA jA sk tA h ik mf gtm nIrs,
Bogriht, SikR yAvAdI, wCedvAdI, GfA k rne vAlA, dmn k rne vAlA,
tpvI tTA SAgB h (BgvAn ne aesA k hA jAne k A k Arf BI supx
ik yA)
ingRT Avk sh senApit k oivrj, ivml DmQcu k AAAA honA
SCe Goze k I SAX bAt, Sr aese hI sk Ar-yoy, dVfAhQ, logA ke
ila puy-e iBu k I SAX bAt
ik nSAX wpAyA se I pur k oSr pur I k oSpne-Spne bMDn
m bAMD lete h
mhAsmu k I, Sr qsI Ak Ar DmQivny k I, SAX-SAX SAcyQk Ark ,
St bAt
ik n SAX blA se IfAsRv iBu Spne SAp k o IfAsRv honA
jtlAtA h
k nsI SAX bAtA se k oqQI AAf Cozne pr mnApk AyIdeivyA k I
sMgit m wpA hotI h
mhApjApit gotmI ArA BgvAn k I SAX gMBIr te vIk Ar k r lene
pr wsk I wpsMpdA
Bog ke sADnA k I AAVA Sr ivnA ke cAr-cAr rAte
SArink Ay / SAXvAM inpAt

31

 boiD AAA k rne se pUvQ BgvAn bu k o SAX Ak Ar se devtASA ke bAre

m An-dQn
SAX SiBBUt SAytn, SAX ivmo, SAX SAyQ yvhAr, SAX SnAyQ
yvhAr, SAX pird, BArI BUkM p ke SAX hetu, SAX sMpdAaM, SAX
wsAh-vAtAQaM, qyAid
BgvAn ne iBuSA k o yh BI smJAyA ik
* sBI Dmo k A mUl h CMd (sMk p);
* sBI DmQ mn se wpA hote h;
* sBI Dmo k A wdy pQ se hotA h;
* sBI DmQ vednASA m SA imlte h;
* sBI Dmo m smAiD AmuK h;
* sBI Dmo m mit ADAn h;
* sBI Dmo m AA eXtm h;
* sBI Dmo k A sAr h ivmuVEt

nvAM inpAt
qs inpAt m muytyA n-n Dmo k olek ridye gye wpdeA k AsMgRh h,
jo n vgo tTA ak rAgpeyAl m ivBAijt h
qsm AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf inn Ak Ar se h
* IfAsRv ShQt ke ila ye n bAt k r pAnA SsMBv hotA h
jAn-bUJ k r ik sI AAfI k I hyA k rnA; corI k rnA; mTun-DmQ k A sevn
k rnA; jAn-bUJ k r JUX bolnA; ghTk Al ke smAn jozne-bxorne vAlA
honA; rAg ke vIBUt honA; e ke vIBUt honA; moh ke vIBUt honA; tTA
By ke vIBUt honA
* qn n sMASA k o BAivt k rne vA bZAne se Smt k I AAVA hotI
h SuB-sMA, mrf-sMA, Bojn ke bAre m AitkU l sMA, sBI lok A ke

32

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

bAre m SniBrit-sMA, Siny-sMA, Siny ke Ait du:K-sMA, du:K ke Ait

SnAm-sMA, AhAf-sMA tTA ivrAg-sMA
* ijs ku l m ye n bAt hA, vhAM nh jAnA cAiha Sr jAnA ho
jAy to vhAM bXnA nh cAiha SCI trh wX k r vAgt n k rte hA;
SCI trh SiBvAdn n k rte hA, SAdrpUvQk SAsn n dete hA; Gr m hotI
huqQ vtu k oBI iCpAte hA; bhut hone pr BI TozA-sA dete hA; biZyA hone pr
BI KA-sUKA dete hA; sk ArpUvQk nh, Ssk ArpUvQk dete hA; DmQ k I bAt
sunne ke ila n bXte hA; Sr jo k hA jAy, wse sunte n hA
* aese n DmQ h ijnke mUl m tfA hotI h tfA ke hone se Koj;
Koj ke hone se AAVA; AAVA ke hone se ivincy; ivincy ke hone se
SAsVEt; SAsVEt ke hone se mmv; mmv ke hone se pirgRh; pirgRh ke hone
se mAsyQ; mAsyQ ke hone se SArf; Sr SArf k o lek r dMzAdMzI,
-Ayog, k lh, ivgRh, ivvAd, tU-tU-m-m, cuglKorI, JUX bolnA Sr
dUsre BI Snek pAppUfQ, Sku l DmQ
* kR m: hone vAle n inroD h ATmyAn-AAA yVEt k I
k AmsMA k A inroD; itIyyAn-AAA yVEt ke ivtk o Sr ivcArA k A
inroD; ttIyyAn-AAA yVEt k I AIit k A inroD; ctuTQyAn-AAA yVEt
ke SAvAs-AvAs k AinroD; SAk AAnMyAytn-AAAyVEt k IpsMA k A
inroD; ivAnAnMyAytn-AAA yVEt k I SAk AAnMyAytn-sMA k A inroD;
SAk cyAytn-AAA yVEt k I ivAnAnMyAytn-sMA k A inroD;
nvsMAnAsMA-AAA yVEt k I SAk cyAytn-sMA k A inroD; Sr
sMAvediytinroD k I SvTA k o AAA hua yVEt k I sMA tTA vednA k A
inroD
* kR m: hone vAle n ivhAr h ATm yAn, itIy yAn, ttIy
yAn, ctuTQ yAn, SAk AAnMyAytn, ivAnAnMyAytn, SAk cyAytn,
nvsMAnAsMAytn tTA sMAvediytinroD ye sBI SAsRvA ke y k A
k Arf bnte h (BgvAn ne ivtAr se qsk A indAn BI Atut ik yA)
* qn n Dmo k o Coze ibnA Srhv k A sAAk Ar nh ho sk tA
rAg, e, moh, kR oD, vr, dUsre k A SvmUyn, itrk Ar, qQyAQ tTA mAsyQ
pr qh Coz dene se sAAk Ar hone k I sMBAvnA ho jAtI h
SArink Ay / nvAM inpAt

33

qs inpAt m innAMik t ivyA ke bAre m BI ccAQ huqQ h

smy-smy pr DmQ-vf k rne, DmQ ke ivy m bAtcIt
k rne ke uB pirfAm
sMsAr m n Ak Ar ke logA k I ivmAntA
AAifyA ke n Ak Ar ke SAvAs
icA m ro wpA hone ke n k Arf Sr qse dUr k rne ke BI
n wpAy
invAQf suK EyAk r h?
BgvAn ne syk sMbu hone k A dAvA k b ik yA?
iBA-iBA Ak Ar k I bADAaM Sr wnk A invArf
iA-sMbMDI dubQltAaM, nIvrf, k Amguf SAid, Sr qnke AhAf k A
wpAy
qs inpAt m innAMik t pdA k I yAyA BI imltI h
k AysAI, AAivmuEt, wBytoBAgivmuEt, sAMdVxk DmQ, invAQf,
pirinvAQf, tdMginvAQf, dxDmQinvAQf, em, emAAA, Smt, SmtAAA,
SBy, SByAAA, AVD, inroD, qyAid

dsvAM inpAt
qs inpAt m muytyA ds-ds Dmo k o lek r idye gye wpdeA k A sMgRh
h, jo bAqQs vgo tTA ak rAgpeyAl m ivBAijt h
qsm AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf inn Ak Ar se h
* qn ds Dmo se yuEt iBu sBI k o AsA k rne vAlA Sr svQ
Ak Ar se pirpUfQ hotA h A, Il, bhuuttA, DmQk iTk tA,
pirdgocrtA, pird k o DmQdenA dene m inpuftA, ivnyDrtA,
SAryk tA, cArA yAnA k I veCA avM sugmtA se AAVA, Sr SAsRvA k A
y ho jAne se SAsRvriht icA k I ivmuVEt avM AA se ivmuVEt k o qsI
jIvn m vyM SiBA se sAAk Ar k r, AAA k r ivhrnA
34

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

* ye ds sMyojn h sk AydVx, ivicik sA, Il-vRtA se

SyiDk icpk Av,k AmCMd,yApAd, prAg, SprAg, mAn, wtpn Sr
SivA qnm se phle pAMc nIce ke sMyojn k hlAte h Sr ipCle pAMc Wpr
ke sMyojn
* ye ds yVEt Bx dene yoy, SitiT bnAne yoy, dVfA dene
yoy, hAT jozk r vAgt k rne yoy Sr logA ke ila Snupm puye
hote h syk sMbu, Ayek bu, donA Sor se ivmuEt, AAivmuEt,
k AysAI, dVxAAA, AivmuEt, AnusArI, DmAQnusArI tTA goBU
(SAyQjn)
* ye ds tTAgt ke tTAgt-bl hote h, ijnse yuEt hok r ve Spne
eXv k I GofA k rte, pirdA m shnAd k rte Sr DmQckR k A AvtQn
k rte h wict k o wict Sr Snuict k o Snuict yTATQt: jAnnA; tInA
k AlA ke k mo k A P l, sk Arf, yTATQt: jAnnA; svQgAmI AitpdA k o
yTATQt: AApUvQk jAnnA; nAnADAtuk lok k oyTATQt: jAnnA; AAifyA k I
nAnA Ak Ar k I AvVA k o yTATQt: jAnnA; Sy yVEtyA k I A SAid
qMiyA k I k mI-beI k o yTATQt: jAnnA; yAnA, ivmoA, smAiDyA ke
bADk Dmo, qnk I pirui Sr wnse wXne k o yTATQt: jAnnA; Snek
Ak Ar ke pUvQ-jmA k A Snumrf; ivu idy cu se AAifyA k o
Spne-Spne k mo k I git ke SnusAr mrte-jmte deKnA; Sr SAsRvA k A
y k r SAsRv-riht icA k I ivmuVEt, AA se ivmuVEt k o qsI jIvn m
vyM SiBA se sAAk Ar k r, AAA k r ivhrnA
* ye rIr ke ds DmQ h sdIQ, gmIQ, BUK, FyAs, ml, mU, rIr
k A sMym, vAfI k A sMym, SAjIivk A-sMbMDI sMym, tTA punBQv k A hetu
Bv-sMk Ar
* ds sMAaM ijnke k Arf SAyumAn igirmAnd k A rog jAtA rhA
Siny-sMA, SnAm-sMA, SuB-sMA, SAdInv-sMA, AhAf-sMA,
ivrAg-sMA, inroD-sMA, sb lok A ke Ait SniBrit sMA, sBI sMk ArA ke
Ait SinCA-sMA tTA SAnApAn-mit
* wict Ak Ar ke ds k TA-Ak rfh SpeC-k TA, sMtuVx-k TA,
Aivvek -k TA, SsMsgQ-k TA, vIyAQrMB-k TA, Il-k TA, smAiD-k TA,
SArink Ay / dsvAM inpAt

35

AA-k TA,ivmuVEt-k TAtTA ivmuVEtAndQn-k TAqh k TA-Ak rfAk o

SADAr bnAk r bAtcIt k rnA smIcIn rhtA h
* ds k AMxe h ak AMt-AemI ke ila mMzlI m rhnA; SuB inimA k I
BAvnA m lge hua ke ila uB inimA m lgnA; qMiy-ingRh k rne vAle ke
ila Kel-tmAe deKnA; bRcArI ke ila VyA k I sMgit m rhnA; ATm
yAn ke ila d; itIy yAn ke ila ivtkQ Sr ivcAr; ttIy yAn ke
ila AIit; ctuTQ yAn ke ila SAvAs-AvAs; sMAvediytinroD k I
SvTA ke ila sMA tTA vednA; Sr rAg, e tTA moh (BgvAn ne
iBuSA k o ibnA k AMxe ke , inkM xk hok r ivhrne k I sIK dI)
* k ve ke ds duguQf h du:sAhs, AgBtA, loluptA, pexUpnA,
lAlc, indQytA, dubQltA, GixyA Ak Ark Iric, mitivmUZtA Sr nIctA
pApI iBu BI yhI duguQf sMjoye rhtA h
* ye ds Jz jAne vAlI vtuaM h syk dVx vAle k I imyA dVx,
syk sMk p vAle ke imyA sMk p, syk vcn vAle ke imyA vcn,
syk k mAt vAle ke imyA k mAt, syk SAjIivk A vAle k I imyA
SAjIivk A, syk yAyAm vAle k A imyA yAyAm, syk mit vAle k I
imyA mit, syk smAiD vAle k I imyA smAiD, syk An vAle k A
imyA An Sr syk ivmuVEt vAle k I imyA ivmuVEt qnke Jz jAne se
qnke k Arf hone vAle pAp k mQ BI Jz jAte h
* sMgit k rne yoy yVEt ke ds DmQ AAfI-hsA n k rnA, corI
n k rnA,k AmBog-sMbMDIimyAcAr n k rnA,JUX n bolnA, cuglI n KAnA,
k Xor vcn n bolnA, yTQ AlAp n k rnA, loB n k rnA, kR oD n k rnA
Sr syk dVx vAlA honA
qs inpAt m innAMik t ivyA k I BI ccAQ huqQ h
ku l-k mQ, Il-pAln se SAge-se-SAge EyA lAB hotA h?
ik npAMc bAtA se muEt, Sr ik npAMc bAtA se yuEt, k oqQ iBu ke vlI
k hlAne lgtA h?
sBI ku l k mo mSAmAd SgR (eX) k hlAtA h
ik n ds Dmo ke hone se k oqQ iBusnAT k hlAtA h
36

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

ds SAyQvAs, ijnm SAyQ (eX jn) SAvAs k rte Te, k rte h Sr

ik yA k rge
ds wey, ijnk I pUitQ ke ila iApd AA ik ye gye, Sr AAitmo
ke inym bnAye gye
ds ivvAdmUl (Jgze ke k Arf)
rAjA ke rinvAs m jAne ke ds dupirfAm
uB STvA SuB k Ayo m lgne ke k Arf
qs DmQivny m suK Sr du:K EyA h?
ds AMsnIy bAt
ds Ak Ar ke k AmBogI
SAyQ ivrecn Sr SAyQ vmn
do pAx: qs Sor k A Sr ws Sor k A
SAyQ Ayvrohf
ve bAt ijnse k oqQ yVEt vgQ m zAle smAn ho jAtA h, STvA nrk m
zAle smAn; qyAid
BgvAn ne innAMik t ke bAre m BI denA k I h sADu-SsADu;
ku l-Sku l;STQ-SnTQ; DmQ-SDmQ; SAyQ DmQ Sr SnAyQ DmQ; sAsRv
DmQ Sr SnAsRv DmQ; sdo DmQ Sr indoQ DmQ; qyAid
Sr qsI Ak Ar
SAyQ mAgQ Sr SnAyQ mAgQ; k f mAgQ Sr uEl mAgQ; SsmQ Sr
smQ; SpnAne yoy DmQ Sr n SpnAne yoy DmQ; sAAt k rne yoy DmQ
Sr sAAt n k rne yoy DmQ; qyAid

yArhvAM inpAt
qs inpAt m muytyA yArh-yArh Dmo k o lek r idye gye wpdeA k A
sMgRh h, jo tIn vgo tTA ak rAgpeyAl m ivBAijt h
qsm AitpAidt ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf inn Ak Ar se h
SArink Ay / yArhvAM inpAt

37

* Spne sbRcAiryA ke Ait SAkR o k rne vAle, wnk I iKlI

wzAne vAle ke bAre m yh sMBAvnA rhtI h ik ws pr qn yArh ivpVAyA m
se k oqQ BI ivpVA SA pze : S-AAA k o AAA n k r pAye; AAA huSA nx ho
jAy; smQ px n ho; smQ ke bAre m ShMk ArI ho jAy; bemn se bRcyQ
k A pAln k rne lge; ik sI gMBIr do k A doI ho jAy; iA k o Coz
hIn-mAgQ (ghT) SpnA le; ik sI bze rog se SAtMik t ho wXe; pAgl ho
jAy; behoI k I SvTA m mre; rIr Cozne pr dugQit k o AAA ho
* ik sI iBu ke ila aesI smAiD AAA k r pAnA sMBv h, jbik
ho hote hua BI wse qn yArh ke bAre m ho n rhe pvI, jl, SVn,
vAyu,
SAk AAnMyAytn,
ivAnAnMyAytn,
SAk cyAytn,
nvsMAnAsMAytn, qhlok , prlok , tTA dx-ut nAisk A-ijA
peQVy ArA SnuBUt-ivAt-AAA-pyeQit-mn se ivcAirt
* ijs iBu m ye tIn bAt hotI h, vh hotA h SyMt yogemI,
devtASA tTA mnuyA m eX k n sI tIn bAt? S IlkM D se yuEt
honA, S smAiDkM Dse yuEt honA, Sr S AAkM Dse yuEt honA
* ijs iBu m ye dUsrI tIn bAt hotI h, vh BI hotA h SyMt
yogemI, devtASA tTA mnuyA m eX k n sI dUsrI tIn bAt?
i-AAithAyQ, SAdenA-AAithAyQ, tTA SnuAsn-AAithAyQ
* ijs iBu m ye tIsrI tIn bAt hotI h, vh BI hotA h SyMt
yogemI, devtASA tTA mnuyA m eX k n sI tIsrI tIn bAt?
syk dVx, syk An, tTA syk ivmuVEt
* ijs iBu m ye do bAt hotI h, vh BI hotA h SyMt yogemI,
devtASA tTA mnuyA m eX k n sI do bAt? ivA tTA SAcrf
(snmAr bRA ne BI k hATA ik jo ivA Sr SAcrf se yuEt hotA h, vh
devA tTA mnuyA m eX hotA h)
* mI-vp icA k I ivmuVEt k o BAivt k rne, bZAne se yArh
uB pirfAmA k I SAA k I jA sk tI h suKpUvQk sonA; suKpUvQk wXnA;
bure vFn n deKnA; mnuyA k A iAy honA; S-mnuyA k A iAy honA; devtASA
ArA rVt honA; SVn, iv, k A Ssr n honA; icA k A IGR hI
38

suHsAr [SArink Ay]

ak AgR ho jAnA; muK-vfQ AsA rhnA; ho-hvAs siht myu k o AAA honA;
Sr pre nh, to bR-lok k I AAVA
qs inpAt m innAMik t ivyA k I BI ccAQ huqQ h
AvAn ke yArh lf
rAg, e, moh SAid k I SiBA, pirA, piry, AhAf, y, yy,
ivrAg, inroD, yAg avM AitinsgQ(piryAg) ke ila BAivt ik ajAne yoy
yArh DmQ
qs inpAt m vAle k AdxAMt Atut k rte hua yh BI smJAyA gyA h ik
ik n yArh bAtA ke k Arf k oqQ iBu qs DmQivny m vi, wAit, ivpultA
k oAAA ho sk tAh, Sr ik nyArh bAtA ke k Arfqsm SsmTQ rhtA h

SArink Ay / yArhvAM inpAt

39

Kuk ink Ay
Kuk pAX
prMprAgt mAytA ke SnusAr Kuk pAX Kuk ink Ayk A ATm gRMT h
qsk ASAk Arbhut hI CoxA h qsm mA n ivyA k AAitpAdn huSA h
* srfAy ke SMtgQt bu, Dm tTA s k I rf gRhf k rne k A
wleK h
* dsisEKApd ke SMtgQt ds IlA k o SpnAne k A sMk p
wplD h
* AsAk Ar ke SMtgQt rIrgt bAIs Ak Ar k I gMdigyAM ignAyI
gyI h
* ku mArphA ke SMtgQt [sopAk -nAmk ]ku mAr k o pUCe gye AnA
ke wAr m wsne btlAyA h ik 1 se lek r 10 tk ke SMk A k A EyA SAy
hotA h wdAhrftyA, 2 se SiBAAy nAm tTA p se, 3 se SiBAAy
tIn Ak Ar k I vednASA se,4 se SiBAAy cAr SAyQ-syA se h
* mlsuA ke SMtgQt SztIs Ak Ar ke mMgl-DmQ Ak Ait ik ye
gye h AArMiBk mMgl-DmQ h mUKo k I sMgit n k rnA Sr SMitm h
lok Dmo (lAB-SlAB, y-Spy, AMsA-ndA, tTA suK-du:K) se
Sivcilt rh in:ok , inmQl tTA inBQy bnA rhnA ye sBI mMgl-DmQ
devtASA tTA mnuyA k A wAroAr k yAf k rne vAle h
* rtnsuA m AA ik yA gyA h ik bu, Dm tTA s m
EyA-EyA wAm rn h, jse
lok -prlok m jo BI Dn h STvA vgo m jo BI wAm rn h, wnm se
k oqQ BI bu ke smAn eX nh h, yh bu m wAm rn h
40

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

ijs wAm, Smt, ivrAg-pd Sr sBI doA ke yk Ark invAQf k o

AEymuin ne AAA ik yA ws Dm ke smAn k oqQ eX nh h, yh Dm m
wAm rn h
jse DrtI m ghrI gzI huqQ qMk Il [ngr-tMB] cArA Sor k I tej
hvASA se BI AkM ipt nh hotI, vse hI cAr SAyQ-syA k A BlI Ak Ar
sAAk Ar k rne vAlA spur Sivcl rhtA h, yh s m wAm rn h
bu, Dm tTA s m jo-jo wAm rn h, wnk I sytA AA k rte
smy sbke ila vVt-mMgl k I k AmnA BI k I gyI h
* itroku suA m Aet-AAifyA k I dynIy dA k A icf ik yA gyA
h Sr wnke ila dAn-dVfA dene k A mhv btlAyA gyA h sMbMiDyA k A
ronA-DonA wnke k Am nh SAtA, prMtu wnke inimA idyA gyA dAn tk Al
BI, Sr Bivy m BI, wnke iht ke ila hotA h qs lok m idyA gyA dAn
wh aese hI AAA ho jAtA h jse WMce TAn pr brsA huSA pAnI incle TAn
pr jA phuctA h, STvA pAnI se lde hua bAdlA se sAgr lbAlb Br jAtA
h
* iniDk zsuA m Bitk iniD k I nvrtA pr Ak A zAlne ke
wprAMt puy-pI iniD k A mAhAy sAmne lAyA gyA h qs iniD k o k oqQ
curA nh sk tA Sr qsse devA tTA mnuyA k I sArI k AmnAaM pUfQ ho jAtI
h suMdr vfQ pAne se lek r sMboiD AAA k r lene tk
* meAsuA m sBI AAifyA ke Ait mIBAv bnAye rKne k A wpde
h hr smy Sr hr VTit m yhI BAv bnA rhe, to yhI bRivhAr
k hlAtA h aesA yVEt ik sI imyAdVx m n pz, IlvAn bnA rh k r,
ivu dQn se yuEt ho, k Am-tfA k A nA k r, punjQm se Cuxk ArA pA
letA h

Kuk pAX

41

Dmpd
Dmpd k A buvcn m ive TAn h BArt ke Snek pzosI deA m
yh gRMT SyMt lok iAy h qsm suBAit hI suBAit Bre pze h, jo
ivpyI sADk A ke ila Snmol iniD ke smAn h
qsm cAr s teqQs gATAaM h, jo CbIs vgo m ivBAijt h Ayek vgQ
m se ik h-ik h pdA k I BAvAiByVEt nIce k I gyI h
[1] ymk -vg : sAre DmQ phle mn m hI wpA hote h, St: mn hI
eX h yid k oqQ yVEt dUit mn se k oqQ vcn boltA STvA k Am k rtA
h, to du:K wske pICe aese lg jAtA h jse gAzI Kcne vAle blA ke prA ke
pICe gAzI k AcEk Ayid k oqQ inmQl mn se vcn boltA STvA k Amk rtA
h, to suK wske pICe aese lg jAtA h jse k BIsMg n Cozne vAlI CAyA
[2] SFpmAd-vg : jb k oqQ smJdAr yVEt AmAd k o SAmAd se
jIt letA h, tb vh AApI AAsAd pr cZ k rok rihtho jAtA h aesA
ok riht DIr yVEt ok gRt ivmUZ jnA k o aese hI [k rfABAv se]
deKtA h, jse ik pvQt pr KzA huSA yVEt jmIn pr Kze hua logA k o
deKtA h
[3] icA-vg : ijtnI hAin u u k ISTvA vrI vrI k Ik rtAh,
wsse k hSiDk hAin glt mAgQ pr lgA huSA icA k rtAh ijtnI BlAqQ
mAtA-iptA yA dUsre BAqQ-bMDu nh k r pAte h, wsse k h SiDk BlAqQ shI
mAgQ pr lgA huSA icA k rtA h
[4] puFP -vg: jse ik sIbzI szk ke ik nAre P ke gye kU ze-k creke
Zer pr k oqQ piv gMD vAlA suMdr p wpA ho jAy, aese hI kU ze-k creke
smAn SMDe pTjnA m syk sMbu k A Avk SpnI AA se SyiDk
oiBt hotA h
[5] bAl-vg : jAgte hua ke ila rAt lMbI hotI h Tke hua ke ila
yojn lMbA hotA h smQ k o n jAnne vAle mUZA ke ila sMsAr-ckR lMbA
hotA h
42

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

[6] pVzt-vg : jse sGn l-pvQt pvn se AkM iptnh hotA, vse
hI smJdAr log ndA Sr AMsA se ivcilt nh hote
[7] Srht-vg : ijske SAsRv pUrI trh se If ho gye h, ijsk I
SAhAr m SAsVEt nh h, Sr Uy tTA SinimA ivmo (invAQf) ijsk I
gocrBUim h, wsk I git, SAk A m wzne vAle pVyA k I git ke smAn,
SnjAnI rhtI h
[8] shs-vg : jo sMgRAm m hjArA mnuyA k o jIt le, wsse wAm
sMgRAm-ivjyI vhI hotA h jo ak Spne SAp k o jIt letA h
[9] pAp-vg : jb tk pAp k A P l nh imltA h, tb tk pApI BI
pAp k o SCA hI smJtA h k tu jb pAp k A P l imltA h, tb wse pAp
idKAqQ dene lgte h
[10] dz-vg : jse vAlA lAXI se gAyA k o cArAgAh m hAMk le
jAtA h, vse hI buZApA Sr myu AAifyA k I SAyu k o hr le jAte h
[11] jrA-vg : rAjA ke suicit rT purAne pz jAte h Sr yh rIr
BI, k tu sMtA k A DmQ purAnA nh pztA h sMt log spurA se aesA hI
k hte SAa h
[12] SA-vg : SpnA ik yAhuSA pApk mQ Spne k omlA k rdetA h,
n ik yA huSA pApk mQ u rKtA h ui-Sui hr ak k I SpnI-SpnI
hotI h k oqQ yVEt ik sI dUsre k o u nh k r sk tA
[13] lok -vg: jo k oqQ qs lok k obulbule k Itrh Sr mrIick A
ke smAn deKtA h, wse ymrAj nh deK pAtA h
[14] bu-vg : sBI pAp-k mo se bcnA, ku l-k mQ k rnA, Spne
icA k o intAMt inmQl k rte rhnA yh buA k I iA h
[15] suK-vg : tfA sb se bzA rog h Sr (wske k Arf) jo
sMk Ar bnte h ve sbse bze du:K h qse (ivpynA-sADnA ArA) yTATQt:
jAn k r jo invAQf (AAA hotA h), vh sbse bzA suK h
[16] ipy-vg : IlsMpA, ivpynA-sMpA, DmQ-inX, syvAdI tTA
k tQyprAyf k o log FyAr k rte h
Dmpd

43

[17] k oD-vg: jo (isr pr) cZe hua kR oDk oBRAMt hua rT ke smAn
TAm letA h, wsI k o m sArTI k htA hUM; dUsre to ke vl lgAm pk zne vAle
hote h
[18] ml-vg : smJdAr yVEt k o cAiha ik vh Spne ml k o
kR m: TozA-TozA f-Aitf vse hI dUr k re, jse ik rjtk Ar (sunAr)
cAMdI ke ml k o dUr k rtA h
[19] Dm-vg : jb tk DmQ k I ccAQ hI ccAQ k rtA h, tb tk
DmQDArI nh h prMtu jb DmQ (ke gUZ rhy) k o TozA-BI suntA h Sr
(sun smJk r qse ivpynA-sADnA ArA) SpnI k AyA m vyM deKtA h,
tBI (shI mAne m) DmQDArI hotA h aesA yVEt (sy-)DmQ dQn m AmAd
nh k rtA
[20] mg-vg : tTAgt ke vl(ivui k A)mAgQ SAyAt k rteh
pirm to tuh hI k rnA hotA h jo ws mAgQ pr SAZ ho jAte h, ve
yAn-rt hok r myu ke bMDn se muEt ho jAte h
ivui k A mAgQ h
* sBI sMk Ar Siny h, qse AApUvQk jAnnA;
* sBI sMk Ar du:K h, qse AApUvQk jAnnA;
* sBI DmQ SnAm h, qse AApUvQk jAnnA
qh qs Ak Ar jAn lene se du:K k A inveQdn ho jAtA h
[21] pik fk -vg: ijnk I k AygtA-mit (k AyA m hone vAlI
vednASA ke Ait jAgk tA)inrMtr wpVTt rhtI h, ve Sk rfIyk AyQ nh
k rte, sdA k rfIy hI k rte h aese mitmAn avM sMAAnI logA ke SAsRv
smAA ho jAte h
[22] inry-vg : du:Il Sr sMym-ivhIn jIvn jIte hua rAxpz
(smAj k A SA) KAne se to SAg k I lpx ke smAn lAl hua tA lohe ke
gole k o KAnA k h SCA h
[23] nAg-vg : jse yu m hATI Dnu se ink le bAf k oshn k rtA
h, vse hI m Spd shn k MgA, EyAik du:Il log hI SiDk h
44

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

[24] thA-vg : DmQ k A dAn sAre dAnA se bZ-cZ k r hotA h, DmQ

k A rs sAre rsA se Abl hotA h, DmQ m rit sb rityA se wk x hotI h,
tfA k A y sAre du:KA k o SiBBUt ik ye rhtA h
[25] iBEKu-vg : jb ik sI UyAgAr m Ave k rke k oqQ AMt-icA
iBu syk p se DmAQnupynA k rtAh, tb wse lok oArsuK AAA hotA h
jo ik sAmAy mAnvIy lok Iy suKA se pre hotA h
vh jb-jb (rIr Sr icA) kM DA k Iwdy-yy (-pI SinytA) k I
ivpynAnuBUit k rtA h, tb-tb AIit-Amod (-pI SAyAm-suK) k I
wplVD k rtA huSA Smt pd (invAQf) k A sAAk Ar k r letA h
[26] bRAf-vg : Spne pApA k o Dok r bhA dene vAlA k hlAtA h
bRAf, smtA k ASAcrf k rne vAlA mf, Sr Spne icA-mlA k odUr
k r dene vAlA AvRijt
bRAf hotA h B (wAm), Avr (eX), vIr, mhiQ, ivjetA,
SkM Fy, AAtk ,bu !

Dmpd

45

wdAn
ik hGxnASA ke pirAey m BgvAn bu ke muK se in:st AIit-vAEyA,
wlAs-vcnA STvA hoQArA k A sMgRh qs gRMT m imltA h
qsm SsI suA h, jo SAX vgo m ivBAijt h
ku Cek wdAnA k A pircyAmk ivvrf nIce idyA gyA h
* sMboiD AAA k rne ke pcAt smAiD se wX k r BgvAn bu ne
rAi ke phle, ibcle tTA ipCle yAmA m tIn iviDyA se AtIysmupAd k A,
BlI Ak Ar se mnn ik yA:
Snulomt: qske hone se yh hotA h, qske wpA hone se yh wpA ho
jAtA h
Aitlomt: qske nh hone se yh nh hotA h, qske rk jAne se yh
rk jAtA h
Snulomt: Aitlomt: qske hone se yh hotA h, qske wpA hone se yh
wpA ho jAtA h qske nh hone se yh nh hotA h, qske rk jAne se yh
rk jAtA h
* ws smy wnke muK se wdAn ke ye vcn ink le
jb IfAsRv tpvI, yogI ke sm DmQ Ak x ho jAte h, tb wsk I
sArI Mk AaM imx jAtI h; EyAik vh hetu-siht DmQ k o AApUvQk jAn letA
h, AyyA ke y k ojAn letA h Sr mAr k IsenA k ovse hI iCA-iBA k r
zAltA h jse (SMDk Ar k o ivdIfQ k r) SAk A m cmk ne vAlA sUyQ
* ik sI sAMp k o lAXI se pIxte bAlk A k o deK k r BgvAn ke muK
se in:st wdAn-vcn
jo SpnA suK cAhne vAlA suK cAhne vAle (Sy) AAifyA k o lAXI se
mArtA h, vh mrne pr suK k A lABI nh hotA jo SpnA suK cAhne vAlA
suK cAhne vAle (Sy) AAifyA k olAXI se nh mArtA, vh mrne pr suK k A
lABI hotA h
46

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

* Spne iAy qk lte pu ke inDn pr ok -ivl wpAsk k o deK

k r ink le wdAn-vcn
jo devtA STvA mnuy iAy pA k A SAvAd lene m lge rhte h, ve pAp
Sr ivnA k o AAA ho myurAj ke v m cle jAte h prMtu jo idn-rAt
SAmA rh k r iAy p k o Coz dete h, ve pAp ke mUl k o Kn zAlte h,
muyu-pA m nh P ste h
* Spne pAs hI jMgl m ku xI bnA k r rhne vAle wt, SiBmAnI,
cpl, vAcAl, mUZ-mit, sMAAn-riht, SsmAiht, BRAMt-icA avM qMiyA m
SsMymI iBuSA k o deK k r BgvAn ke muK se ink le wdAn-vcn
sMymivhIn, imyAdVxk Sr SAlsI mAr ke v m clA jAtA h
sMymI, syk sMk p vAlA, syk dVxk , (sMk ArA ke ) wdy-yy k o
jAnne vAlA, inrAls iBu sArI dugQityA k o lAt mArtA h
* SAyumAn SAnd ArA yh k he jAne pr ik boiDsv k I mAtAaM
boiDsv ke jm lene ke ak sAAh pcAt, STAQt SpAyu m hI, deh yAg
tuist devlok m jA wpA hotI h, BgvAn ke wdAn-vcn
jo k oqQ hua h, yA hAge, sBI rIr Coz k rcle jAyge St: smJdAr
yVEt sb vtuSA ke y k o jAn k r zx k r bRcyQ k A pAln k re
* devdA ArA sMG-Bed k rne k A smAcAr imlne pr wdAint
wdAniyt-vcn
sADu sADupnA k re, yh SAsAn h sADu pAp k re, yh k iXnh pApI pAp
k re, yh SAsAn h SAyQjn k A pAp k rnA k iXn hotA h
* imyA isAMtA k o lek r SAps m JgzA k rne vAle pirvRAjk A k A
AsMg yAn m lAye jAne pr wdAniyt wdAn-vcn
ik tne hI mf vA bRAf qsI m jUJe rhte h ve ibnA SAn k A nA
ik ye bIc m hI nx ho jAte h
* mlpu SAyumAn db ArA SVnDAtu k A SAy lek r
pirinvAQf-lAB k rne pr BgvAn k A hoQAr

wdAn

47

k AyA k A Bedn huSA, sMA inr huqQ, sArI vednAaM XMzI pz gq,
sMk ArA k A wpmn huSA, ivAn St huSA!
qs gRMT m aese BI Snek AsMg h ijnm BgvAn ke Avk wnke smIp hI
pAlTI mAr k r,rIr k osIDA rK, mitmAn bne rh k rsADnAyAs k rte
Te wnk IBAv-BMigmA avM wplVDyA k ojAn k rBgvAn ke muK se Snek
bAr wlAs-vcn Ast hua ivpyI sADk A ke ila ye vcn SyMt
AerfAjnk h
wdAhrftyA
* ik sI iBuive ke sMdBQ m
ijs iBu ne Spne sAre (nye) k mQ k rne Coz idye hA Sr purAne k mo ke
ml k o Dun-Dun k r dUr k r rhA ho, vh aese DrAtl pr KzA hotA h jhAM
merA k hne ke ila ku Cnh rh jAtA aese yVEt ke pAs lp-lp k rne ke
ila ku C nh bctA
* SAyumAn sAirpuA ke sMdBQ m
(sMk ArA ke )wpmn se AMt-icA huye, Bv-rju ivVCA ik ye iBu k A
jm lene k A islislA ivVCA ho jAtA h vh mAr ke bMDn se muEt ho
jAtA h
* SAyumAn mhAmoglAn ke sMdBQ m
k AygtA mit wpVTt ho, ChA pAQytn sMvt hA, iBu stt
smAiht ho, to vh Spne invAQf k o jAn hI letA h
* SAyumAn ipzolBArAj ke sMdBQ m
vAfI Sr rIr se ik sI k o k x n phucAnA, AAitmo ke inymA k A
pAln k rnA,Bojn k ImAA jAnnA, ak AMt m invAs k rnASr icA [k o
suDArne ke bAre m] AynIl honA yh buA k I iA h
* SAyumAn k Arevt ke sMdBQ m
lok yA prlok m, SpnI yA prAyI ijtnI BI k AMAaM hA, yAnI wn
sb k o Coz dete h Sr AynpUvQk bRcyQ k A pAln k rte h
* SAyumAn cULpTk ke sMdBQ m
48

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

VTr rIr Sr VTr icA se Kze, bXe yA soye rh k r jo iBu SpnI

mit (jAgk tA)bnAye rKtA h, vh WMcI se WMcI SvTASA k oAAA k r
letA h WMcI se WMcI SvTASA k o AAA k r vh myurAj k I dVx m nh
SAtA
* SAyumAn SYAisk ozY ke sMdBQ m
ijske mUl m pvI (STAQt, SivA k o pnpAne vAle SAsRv, nIvrf
SAid) nh h, Sr ijsm pAe (STAQt, md, AmAd, mAyA, XgI, SAid) nh
h, wsm BlA (mAn-pI) vlrI k hAM se ho sk tI h? (sMk Ar-pI EleA
ke )bMDn se muEt hua aese DIr pur k Ik nndA k rsk tAh? wsk Ito
devtA BI srAhnA k rte h Sr vh bRA se BI AMist hotA h

wdAn

49

qitvuAk
qitvuAk d k ASTQ h aesA k hAgyA qs gRMT k Ayh nAm dene k A
sMBvt: yh k Arf h ik qske Ayek suA k A SArMB qn dA se hotA h
vuAM hetM BgvtA [STAQt, BgvAn ArA yh k hA gyA, qyAid]
qs gRMT m ak s bArh suA h, jo cAr inpAtA m ivBEt h
Ayek inpAt m AitpAidt ivy-vtu k I sMVA preKA inn Ak Ar se
h :-

phlA inpAt
qske suAA m ak -ak bAt k olek rBgvAn ke wpde sMghIt h jse
iBuSo! ak bAt Coz do, m tuhAre SnAgAmI hone k A jAimn bntA hUM
k n sI ak bAt? loB
ijs loB se luD hok r AAfI dugQit k o AAA hote h, ws loB k o
ivpynA k rne vAle syk Ak Arse jAn k rCoz dete h Sr qse Coz dene ke
bAd k BI qs sMsAr m lx k r nh SAte h
BgvAn ne e, moh, kR oD, mR avM mAn ke sMdBQ m BI qsI Ak Ar ke
vcn k he h
qs inpAt m ivvecn ik ye gye ku C Sy ak -ak ivy h
SivA, tfA, yTATQ ctn, k yAfimtA,sMG k IPU x,sMG k Iak tA,
dUit icA, AsA icA, jAn-bUJ k r JUX bolnA, mI cetoivmuVEt

dUsrA inpAt
qske suAA m do-do bAtA k o lek r idye gye wpde sMghIt h jse
iBuSo! pyAQy se syk sMbu ke wpde do Ak Arke hote h k nse do
Ak Ar?phlA pAp k oburAqQ ke tr pr deKo dUsrA pAp k oburAqQ ke tr
pr deK k r wsse inivQf, ivrEt, ivmuEt ho jASo
50

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

qs Ak Ar ivrEt-icA hok r tum du:K k A SMt k r loge

qs inpAt m ivvecn ik ye gye ku C Sy do-do ivy h
qMiyA pr sMym n rKnA tTA Bojn k ImAA n jAnnA qMiyA pr sMym
rKnA tTA Bojn k ImAA jAnnA mne BlA k Amnh ik yA tTA mne burA
k Amik yA mne BlA k Amik yA tTA mne burA k Amnh ik yA burA Il
avM burI dVx BlA Il avM BlI dVx sopAiDe invAQfDAtu tTA
SnupAiDe invAQfDAtu

tIsrA inpAt
qske suAA m tIn-tIn bAtA k olek ridye gye wpde sMghIt h jse
iBuSo! ye tIn vednAaM h k n sI tIn? suKd, du:Kd tTA
Sdu:Kd-SsuKd
smAiht huSA, sMAAnI tTA mitmAn bu k A Avk vednASA k o
jAntA h, qnk I wpVA k o jAntA h Sr qnk A y k rAne vAle mAgQ k o,
jhAM ye inr ho jAtI h, jAntA h vednASA k A y ho jAne se iBu
tfAriht hok r pirinvAQf pA letA h
qs inpAt m ivvecn ik ye gye ku C Sy tIn-tIn ivy h
Sku lmUl (loB, e, moh);
DAtu (pDAtu, SpDAtu, inroDDAtu);
SAsRv (k AmAsRv, BvAsRv, SivAsRv);
tfAaM (k AmtfA, BvtfA, ivBvtfA);
cu (mAMscu, idycu, AAcu);
k Al (StIt, SnAgt, vtQmAn);
durAcAr (k Aiyk , vAick , mAnisk );
sdAcAr (k Aiyk , vAick , mAnisk );
mn (k Aiyk , vAick , mAnisk );
pu (SitjAt, SnujAt, SvjAt)
qitvuAk

51

cTA inpAt
qske suAA m cAr-cAr bAtA k o lek r idye gye wpde sMghIt h jse
iBuSo! jAnne vAle deKne vAle ke SAv If hote h, n jAnne vAle, n
deKne vAle ke nh aesA m k htA hUM EyA jAnne, deKne se SAsRvA k A y
hotA h? yh du:K h, yh du:K k IwpVA h, yh du:K k AinroD h, yh du:K
k A inroD k rAne vAlA mAgQ h qh jAnne, deKne se SAsRvA k A y hotA
h
ju-mAgQ k ASnusrf k rne vAle, SyAs m lge hua y k oShQt mAgQ
m ATm An hotA h, tdnMtr SrhvAn Sr tduprAMt SrhvP l se
(AA-)ivmuVEt k A wk x An tb, sAre bMDn If ho gye wsm qs
Ak Ar k A EleA ke y hone k A An wpA hotA h sArI gRMiTyA k A Bedn
k rne vAle invAQf k o SAlsI, mUKQ tTA SboD ArA AAA nh ik yA jA
sk tA
qs inpAt m ivvecn ik ye gye ku C Sy cAr-cAr ivy h
sulB vtuaM (pAMukU l cIvr; iBA k A SA; vmUl; gomU),
tfA k I wpVAyAM (cIvr hetu; pzpAt hetu; ynAsn hetu; yh lok
imle, yh n imle qs hetu), tTAgt k otTAgt k hne ke cAr k Arf
qitvuAk m mit, sMAAn avM ivpynA se Ay avM pro sMbMD
rKne vAle bhut se pd h ijsse ivpynA k rne vAlA ke ila yh gRMT ive
p se wpyogI h
k itpy wdAhrf
* loB, e, moh, kR oD, mR avM mAn k o ivpynA k rne vAle
syk Ak Arse jAn k rCoz dete h (smdYAy pjhVt ivpVsno)
* mitmAn Sr sMAAnI kR m: sAre sMyojnA k A y k r zAltA
h (spjAno pitsto pApufe Snupuben sbsMyojnEKyM)
* jb SAyQsyA k o syk -AA se deKtA h (yto c SiryscAin
smFpYAy psit)
52

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

* sMsAr m bDne vAlI AA hI eX h (pYA ih seA lok m,

yAyM inbeDgAimnI)
* mitmAn, yAnI syk Ak Ar se Dmo k I ivpynA k rte h
(sitmto c JAiyno smA DmM ivpsVt)
* bu k A Avk smAiht, sMAAnI avM mitmAn hotA h
(smAihto spjAno, sto bus sAvk o)
* ws stt-yAnI, pnI dVx se ivpynA k rne vAle k o (tM JAiynM
sAtitkM , suKumM idiivpskM)
* Dmo Sr pAMc kM DA ke wdy-yy k o syk Ak Ar se deKne vAlA
(smveVEKtA c DmAnM, KDAnM wdybyM)

qitvuAk

53

suAinpAt
suAinpAt se SiBAAy h suAA k A sMgRh qske ATm cAr vgo m cvn
suA h, prMtu pAMcv vgQ m tIn gATAaM Sr solh mAfvk A ke An h Toze
m hI BgvAn bu k IiA k osmJne ke ila yh ak SitIy gRMT h
qs gRMT m AitpAidt ivy-vtu k A vgQ-vAr sMVA ivvrf nIce idyA
gyA h

1. wrgvg
qs vgQ ke wrgsuA m invAQf-AAA iBuSA ke gufA k A vfQn k rte hua
spQ ArA k culI Cozne ke smAn wnke qhlok tTA prlok k o yAgne k I
bAt k hI gyI h
DinysuA m Diny gop ke sAT sMvAd ke p m BgvAn ArA wse bze
mAimQk ZMg se sAMsAirk SAsVEtyAM yAgne k A wpde idyA gyA h
KgivsAfsuA m gze ke sg ke smAn Ske leivcrf k rnek Awpde
h : yh ivpVA h, P ozAh, wpv h, rog h, k AMxAh, By h k AmBogA m
yh By deK k r gze ke sg k I BAMit Ske lA ivcrf k re
k isBArAjsuA m BgvAn ne vyM k o k k btlAyA h wnke
k i-k AyQm A h bIj, tp vVx, AA juSAX Sr hl, ljA hl k I
P Al, mn nDnA, mit P Al Sr Ceku nI, vIyQ bl Sr invAQf gAzI, jo
SAge-se-SAge cltI jAtI h wnk I k i SmtP ldAiynI hotI h, ijse
k rne se k oqQ BI yVEt sAre du:KA se muEt ho jAtA h
cudsuA m cAr Ak Ar ke mfA k I ccAQ h Sr prABvsuA m ik sI
BI pur k I Svnit ke bArh k ArfA pr Ak A zAlA gyA h vslsuA m
btlAyA gyA h ik vl (nIc) k n hotA h : k oqQ jAit se vl nh
hotA Sr n jAit se bRAf hotA h k mQ se hI k oqQ vl hotA h Sr k mQ
se hI bRAf
meAsuA k A ivvecn Kuk pAX ke SMtgQt ik yA jA cuk A h
54

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

hemvtsuA Sr SALvk suA ke SMtgQt hemvt tTA SALvk nAm ke yA

ArA BgvAn se Snek sATQk An pUCe gye h, ijnk Aprm sMtojnk wAr
iml jAne pr ve BAvivBor ho k hte h : Sb hm gAMv-gAMv, pvQt-pvQt,
ngr-ngr m syk sMbu Sr wnke ArA wpidx DmQ k I suDmQtA k o
nmk Ar k rte hua ivcrf k rge
ivjysuA m rIr k I gMdigyA Sr SinytA k I Sor yAn SAk iQt
k rne ke wprAMt BgvAn ne Spne yA dUsre ke rIr ke Ait rAg yAgne k I
sIK dI h
muinsuA m yh btlAne ke pcAt ik muin k nhotA h, BgvAn ne k hA
h ik jse nIlI gdQn vAlA mor k BI BI wzAn m hMs k I brAbrI nh k r
sk tA,vse hI ghT BI iBu k IbrAbrI nh k rsk tA,jo muin ho, ak AMt
vn m yAn k rtA rhtA h

2. cULvg
rtnsuA tTA mlsuA k A ivvecn Kuk pAX ke SMtgQt ik yA jA
cuk A h
SAmgDsuA m k spbu k Ak Tnh ik jIvhsA, mAr, k Ax,bMDn,
corI, JUX bolnA, Clk px, XgI, inrTQk gRMTA k A vAcn, prAyI I k A
sevn, qyAid SAmgMD h, n ik mAMs-Bf ihirsuA m scA im wse
btlAyA gyA h jo mAtA k I god m soye hua pu ke smAn ivvAs AdAn
k rtAh Sr dUsrA ArA P ozAnh jA sk tAh sUiclomsuA m vAsnASA
ke mUl pr Ak A zAlA gyA h
DmcirysuA m durAcArI iBu k o k crA jAn sMG se Slg k rne k I
denA k I gyI h bRAfDVmk suA ke SMtgQt AAcIn bRAfA ke DmQ
btlAye gye h Sr k hA gyA h ik phle tIn hI rog hote Te qCA, BUK
Sr buZApA, k tu puvD se ve SAnve ho gye h
nAvAsuA m k hA gyA h ik ijsse DmQ k A An AAA ho, wsk I vse hI
ScQnA k rnIcAiha jse ik devtA qM k Ik rte h k sIlsuA m qs An
k A wAr imltA h ik ik s Il, ik s SAcrf Sr ik n k mo k o syk
suAinpAt

55

p se k rne m lgA huSA yVEt Srhv AAA k r letA h wAnsuA AmAd

m pze hua yVEtyA k oJk Jorne k Ak Amk rtAh : wXo, bXo, tuh sone se
EyA mtlb? k AMxA cuBne se yiTt roigyA k o nd k sI?

rAhulsuA m vh wpde inb h ijse SAyumAn rAhul k o BgvAn

inyAit idyA k rte Te ingRoDk FpsuA m BgvAn ne yh sMy imxAyA h
ik SAyumAn vIs ke wpAyAy k FpAyn ne SAsVEt ke hetu k o jAnk r
Sit dutr myu ke rAy k o pAr k r ilyA h
smApirbAjnIysuA m iBuSA ke SAcrfIy Dmo Sr DVmk suA
m iBuSA tTA ghTA ke Dmo k o wjAgr ik yA gyA h

3. mhAvg
pbjAsuA m BgvAn k I AvRyA k A vfQn h ghT jIvn k o
bADASA se BrA huSA Sr AvRyA k o Kule SAk A ke smAn jAn k r ve
AvRijt hua pDAnsuA m mAr k I prAjy k A wleK h qsm mAr k I
vIk AroVEt h ik m sAt vQ tk BgvAn ke pICe lgA rhA, prMtu mitmAn
syk sMbu ne muJe k oqQ Svk A nh idyA
suBAistsuA m suBAit ke cAr SMg btlAye gye h : suBAit ho,
duBAQit nh; DmQ ho, SDmQ nh; iAy ho, SiAy nh; Sr sy ho, Ssy
nh
sudirk BArAjsuA, mAGsuA, siBysuA tTA selsuA m sudirk
BArAj, mAG, siBy tTA sel nAm ke bRAfA ne BgvAn se Snek An
k rke SpnI smyASA k A smADAn AAA ik yA Sr wnk I vAfI se ABAivt
hok rbu, DmQ tTA sMG k Irf m cle gye qnm se mAG k oCoz k re
tIn ke AvRijt hok r Srhv AAA k r lene k A BI wleK h
slsuA m jIvn k I SinytA AA k I gyI h : jse ku hAr ArA
bnAye gye imI ke btQn sBI xUx jAne vAle h, aesA hI AAifyA k A jIvn
hvAsesuA m vfQ-yvTA k A KMzn ik yA gyA h : jm se n bRAf
hotA h, n S-bRAf k mQ se hI bRAf hotA h, Sr S-bRAf BI k mQ se
hI k k hotA h, Sr ipI BI k mQ se hI binyA hotA h, Sr sevk BI
56

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

k mQ se hI cor hotA h, Sr sink BI k mQ se hI puroiht hotA h, Sr rAjA

BI AtIysmupAd k o deKne vAle Sr k mo ke ivpAk k o jAnne m inpuf
pMizt-jn k mQ k o qs Ak Ar yTATQt: jAnte h
k ok Ailk su A m sMt purA k I ndA k rne vAlA k I dugQit honA dAQyA
gyA h : jo doriht, u, inmQl pur k o do lgAtA h, wsk A pAp
wxI hvA m P k IgyI sUm DUil ke smAn wsI mUKQ pr jA icpxtA h. . .
St: piv, sdAcArI sADuSA ke Ait SpnI vAfI Sr mn k o sdA sMyt
rKe
nALk suA m Sist i ke BAMje nALk k o BgvAn ne yh smJAyA h
ik beGr hok r iBA pr jIne vAlA wAm pd k o k se AAA k re : tAlu se
jIB sxA k r pex ke Ait sMymI bne SAly riht icA vAlA bne, bhut
ctn n k re, durAcAr se dUr rhe, SnAsEt ho Sr bRcyQ k ApAln k re
ytAnupsnAsuA m AtIysmupAd ke isAMt ke SnusAr du:K k I
wpVA Sr inroD pr Ak A zAlA gyA h

4. Sk vg
k AmsuA m k AmBogA ke dupirfAmA Sr guhk suA m sMsAr k I
SsArtA k A bKAn ik yA gyA h duk suA m btlAyA gyA h ik muin
jn ik sI dVxive ke Pe r m nh pzte h
suk suA ke SnusAr SnAsVEt se hI muVEt sMBv hotI h, SyTA
mnuy bMdr ke smAn ak AKA Coz dUsrI AKA pk zk rcltA rhtA h
prmk suA ke SnusAr SrhMt ik sI dAQink ivvAd m nh pztA h
jrAsuA m jIvn k I SptA, SsArtA Sr itsmeAeysuA m mTun
yAgne k IccAQ h psUrsuA m yh wpde iniht h ik dVx k olek rik sI
ivvAd m nh pznA cAiha iP rBI yid k oqQ ivvAd ke ilye SAge SAye Sr
k he ik yhI sc h, to wse k hnA cAiha ik yhAM bhs k rne ke ilye k oqQ
nh h mAgVzysuA m BI BgvAn ne dVxvAd k A KMzn k r invAQf-AAVA
k A mAgQ btlAyA h
purABedsuA ke SMtgQt px ik yAgyA h ik ijsk Alok m SpnA ku C
suAinpAt

57

nh h, jo SBAv ke bAre m ku Cnh soctA h Sr isAMtA m nh pztA h,

vh AMt k hlAtA h
k lh-ivvAdsuA m k lh avM ivvAd ke k ArfA pr Ak A zAlA gyA h
cULyUhsuA m AA ik yA gyA h : sy to ak hI h, dUsrA h hI nh,
ijske bAre m log prpr ivvAd k r prMtu nAnA mt vAle mf SpnI Sor
se nAnA syA k I GofA k rte rhte h ijsse ye sb ak hI bAt nh bolte
hmhAyUhsuA m BgvAn k AsMde h ik sBI Il-vRt tTA sdo-indoQ
k mo k o Coz k r, Sr ui-Sui k I k AmnA n k rte hua ivrEt hok r
AMit ke ila ivcrf k re
tuvxk suA m iBuSA k I cyAQ pr Ak A zAlne ke bAd k hA gyA h ik
iBu mitmAn rh k r BgvAn k I iA k A ssmAn SyAs k re
SAdzsuA m bu ke Gr Cozne k A k Arf AA ik yA gyA h
sAirpuAsuA ke SMtgQt sAirpuA ne bMDn m jk ze hua bhut se AAifyA k I
Sor se BgvAn se Snek An ik ye ijnk A whAne Spne SnuBvA ke SADAr
pr smADAn ik yA Sr SMtt: iBuSA k o mitmAn rh SMDk Ar k A nA
k rne ke ila SAAn ik yA

5. pArAynvg
k TAvTu m qs bAt k A wleK h ik bAvrI bRAf ArA mhAy sMpA
ik ye jAne pr jb ak yAck ArA wsse pAMc s k AAQpf mAMge gye to vh
qh dene m SsmTQ rhA qs pr yAck ne wse k hAik qh nh dene pr sAtv
idn tuhArA isr sAt xuk zA m P x jAygA
yAck ke qn vcnA se ByBIt hok r bAvrI bRAf ne vedA m pArMgt
Spne solh iyA k o BgvAn ke pAs yh jAnk ArI k rne ke ila BejA ik
isr EyA hotA h Sr isr k A P xnA EyA? qs pr BgvAn ne k hA ik
SivA k o isr jAno Sr A, mit, smAiD, CMd tTA vIyQ se yuEt
ivA k o isr k A P xnA
tdnMtr Sijt, itsmeAey, pufk SAid nAm vAle wn solh mAfvk A
ne ak ak k rke BgvAn se Snek gMBIr An ik ye, yTA58

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

 sMsAr ik sse Zk A huSA h? ik sse Ak Ait nh hotA? qsk A EyA

SAlep h? wske ila EyA mhABy h?
svQ tfA k I DArAaM bhtI h qnk A EyA invArf h, Sr EyA
sMvr? ye DArAaM ik sse bMd hotI h?
AA, mit Sr nAm-p k A k hAM SMt hotA h?
qs sMsAr m k n sMtux h? ik sm cMcltAaM nh hot?
iyA, muinyA, iyA tTA bRAfA ne devtASA ke ila ik s
k Arfv qtne y ik a? EyA ve jm Sr buZApe se pAr ho gye?
ijsm n to vAsnAaM hA, n tfA; Sr jo sMdeh se pre clA gyA ho,
wsk A ivmo k sA hotA h?
lok k A bMDn EyA h? wsk I Koj EyA h? ik ske yAg k o invAQf
k hA jAtA h?
sMsAr k o ik s p m deKne vAle k o myurAj nh deK pAtA h ?
qyAid
BgvAn ne sBI AnA k AwAr idyA Sr sdA mitmAn rh k rsvQ Ak Ar
k I SAsVEtyA k o yAgne pr bl idyA
pArAynTuitgATA m yh btlAyA gyA h ik mAfvk A ArA BgvAn k o
pUCe gye ak -ak An ke sMdBQ m whAne jo wAr idye h, wnke STQ Sr
DmQ k o jAnk r qn pr SAcrf k rne se k oqQ BI yVEt jm-mrf ke pAr
jA sk tAh pAr le jAne vAle Dmo k IccAQ hone ke k Arfqs DmoQpde k o
pArAyn sMA dI gyI h
pArAynAnugIitgATA ke SMtgQt ipiy mAfv k I BAvAiByVEt h :
invAQf Sjey h, Sivcl h qsk I ik sI se k oqQ tulnA nh h m qse
Svy AAA k MgA qs bAre m muJe k oqQ sMy nh h

]
suAinpAt

59

ivmAnvTu
ivmAnvTu se SAy h ivmAnA STvA devBUimyA ke Ak rfqs gRMT ke do
BAg h qVTivmAn tTA puirsivmAn phle BAg m I Sr dUsre BAg m
pur k IdevBUimyA k AvfQn h
ivmAnvTu m pcAsI devBUimyAM vifQt h jo sAt vgo m ivBAijt h
qnm se pcAs qVTivmAn Sr ptIs puirsivmAn ke SMtgQt h qn sb m
yhI btlAyA gyA h ik Smuk devtA STvA dev ArA Spne mnuy-jIvn m
k nsA puy-k mQ ik yAgyA TA ijske pirfAmvp wse devBUim AAA huqQ
devBUimyA ke nAmA, SAk ArA Sr ku Cek SAmod-AmodA k o Coz k r qn
sbk I vfQnA-lI Sr mUl-BAvnA lgBg ak -sI h
mnuy-jIvn m sMpAidt puy-k mo ke k itpy wdAhrf qs Ak Ar se h
* SitiTyA k o SAsn denA, wnk A hAT joz k r SiBvAdn k rnA
Sr wh wnke Snup dAn denA;
* iBAxn pr ink le iBu k o KIr, puSA, k k zI, muI-Br sAg
STvA CAtA, jUte, pMKA qyAid denA;
* ivpA hote hua BI bUZe mAtA-iptA k A Brf-pof;
* ivhAr m vAropf, Sr BIf tAp hone pr vA k o pAnI denA;
* AsA icA se Spne hATA se BgvAn ke tUp pr mAyApQf;
* ivA Sr SAcrf se sMpA, tfA ke y k o AAA hua, bhuut,
yvI, IlvAn mfA k odeK k rwh AsA icA se sk ArpUvQk jlpAn
k rAnA Sr KUb dAn denA; qyAid
Il-sdAcAr k AjIvn jIne Sr wEt Ak Arse dAn dene se BI devBUimyA
k A AAA honA dAQyA gyA h, STAQt AAif-hsA se ivrt rhnA, n dI gyI
vtu k o gRhf n k rnA, nA-ptA n k rnA, JUX n bolnA, pit-pnI k A
prpr sMtux rhnA Sr (logA k o)AsA icA se sk ArpUvQk jlpAn k rAnA
Sr Acur mAA m dAn denA
60

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

aese hI Amuidt mn se wposT rKne, SrhMt k A smAn k rne, sMG ke

wey se dAn dene, qyAid se BI devyoin AAA honA btlAyA gyA h
ivmAnvTu m ak aesA devtA BI h ijse lgtA h ik devBUimive AAA
k r lene pr BI mere puy-k mQ k A pUrA pirpAk SBI nh huSA h, Sr wse
SAA h ik sMBvt: m sk dAgAimnI ho jAWM (deiKa
ivsAlVEKivmAnvTu)

ivmAnvTu

61

petvTu
petvTu se SAy h AetA ke Ak rf qs gRMT m aese qEyAvn Ak rf
h, jo cAr vgo m ivBAijt h
qn Ak rfA m muytyA yh btlAyA gyA h ik Smuk Aet-AAfI ArA
Spne mnuy-jIvn m k n sA duk mQ ik yA gyA TA ijske pirfAmvp
wse Aet-yoin AAA huqQ h jhAM Gor k x wXAnA pz rhA h
mnuy-jIvn m sMpAidt duk mo ke k itpy wdAhrf qs Ak Ar se h
* v-tle yAn k rte hua bu ke mtk pr gulel se AhAr k rnA;
* ik sI i ke iBA-pA k o jmIn pr pxk k r P oz zAlnA Sr
wsk A mjAk wzAnA;
* I hote hua SpnI st k A gBQ igrAnA, Sr iP r JUXI pT
KAnA ik mne yh k Am nh ik yA h;
* DnAZy hote hua BI ik sI k o dAn n denA, yAck A se iCp k r
Bojn k rnA, Sr dAinyA k o dAn dene se rok nA;
* dUsrA k I hsA k r Spne hATA k o KUn se rMgnA;
* ivivD Ak Ar k A SsMyt SAcrf, yTA JUX bolnA, cuglI KAnA,
k Xor vcn bolnA, dUsrA k I ndA k rnA, qQyAQ k rnA, mAsyQ-yuEt honA,
qyAid
Aet-AAifyA k A vfQn bzA ByAvh avM lomhQk h; nn, duvQfQ, k ,
nsA ke jAl se sMCA, pslI-mA idKAqQ dene vAle, lMbe ke A se Zke hua,
ivk tmuK vAle, szAMd ibKerte hua, BUK-FyAs se preAn, ibnA Gr-GAx ke ,
Af-riht, pAgl sA, du:Kd vednASA k o SnuBv k rte hua
ye Aet jhAM-k hjAte h, qnk AduBAQy qnke sAT-sAT cltA AtIt hotA
h tA se yAku lak AetnI ndI tk jA phuctI h, pr vh rItI imltI h;
gmIQ m CAyA ke pAs jAtI h, pr vhAM DUp imltI h; KAne k ItlA m Snek
yojn Bxk ne pr BI KAlI hAT lxnA pztA h aese hI tA se yAku lak
62

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

Sy AetnI BI Itl jl vAlI gMgA ke pAs jA phuctI h, prMtu qsk Asevn

wske BAy m nh h EyAik qsk A jl wske ila lhU hotA h
logA k A ronA-DonA STvA Sy ik sI Ak Ar se ok k rnA qn
Aet-AAifyA ke k Amnh SAtA h ye pAs hI ivmAn hA Sr qh ku CidyA
jAy, to BI ye qse gRhf nh k rsk te qnke inimA ik sIk odAn-dVfA
dene pr hI qnk owsk AAitP lAAA hotA h wdAhrftyA, iBu-sMG k oSA,
pAn, cIvr qyAid se sMtux k rte hua ws dAn-dVfA k A AitP l ik sI
Aet-AAfI ke inimA smpQf ik yAjAy tBI wse qsk AlAB AAA hotA h
icrk Alse ByMk ryAtnAaM shte hua Aet-AAifyA k oBivy m duk mo se
bcne Sr sk mo k o k rne k I sIK imlI AtIt hotI h, jse ik wnke
k Tn h:
* Ak x p se yA ACA p se pAp-k mQ mt k ro, SyTA du:K se
Cuxk ArA nh hogA
* Sb mnuy yoin imlne pr m wdArcetA avM IlsMpA hok r bhut
se ku l k mQ k MgA
petvTu m dAn se sMbMiDt Snek pd ghTA ke ila bze AerfAjnk h
* yid devtASA k A rAjA sEk (kR ) muJe k oqQ vr denA cAhe, to m
wsse yh vr mAMgUM: mere dAn dete smy qske puy k A y n ho, dAn dek r
muJe SnutAp n ho, Sr dAn dete smy merA icA AsAtA se BrA rhe
* iBKArI k o deK k r ijsk A cehrA iKl wXtA h Sr vh
SAmivBor ho jAtA h, wske Gr m suK invAs k rtA h
* jse bMjr Ket m boye gye bhut se bIj k A BI Acur P l nh hotA
h Sr n hI yh k k k o sMtuVx AdAn k rtA h, vse hI du:IlA k o idye
gye bhut se dAn k ABI Acur P lnh hotA h Sr n hI yh dAtA k osMtuVx
AdAn k rtA h;
jse wAm Ket m boyA gyA TozA-sA BI bIj KUb brsA hone pr BrpUr
P sl dek r k k k o sMtuVx AdAn k rtA h, vse hI guf-sMpA IlvMtA ke
Ait ik yA gyA TozA-sA BI sk y mhAn puy m bdl jAtA h;
petvTu

63

St: soc-ivcAr k r vh dAn denA cAiha jhAM dene se mhAn P l AAA

hotA ho soc-ivcAr k r dAn dene vAle vgQ-gAmI hote h

64

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

TergATA
qs gRMT m do s csX TivrA ke wAr h, jo gATASA ke p m h
gATASA k IsMyA ak shsR do s SXAsI h, jo qEk IsinpAtA m ivBEt
h ijn TivrA k IvAfI m ak -ak gATA h wnk AsMgRh ak k -inpAt m,
ijnk IvAfI m do-do gATAaM h wnk AsMgRh duk -inpAt m, Sr qsI Ak Ar
bZte kR m se sAX se SiDk gATAaMmhAinpAt ke SMtgQt h
ye sBI Tivr Spne-Spne SAsRvA k A smUl nA k r invAQifk SvTA
AAA ik ye hua h jIvn k I crm wplVD k r lene ke k Arf qnke wAr
shnAd ke smAn h qh m se Brt nAm k A ak Tivr ndk k o
SAhAn k rke k htABI h ik SASo cl bueX ke pAs, Sr vhAM cl k r
shnAd k r ik hmne sAre sMyojnA k A y k r ilyA h
cUMik ivpyI sADk k I BI yhI mnok AmnA rhtI h ik stt pirm
k rke Spne sAre sMyojnA k A y k r le Sr invAQifk SvTA k A
sAAk Ark re, St: TivrA ke ye shnAd wske ila AerfA ke Snupm sRot
h
ku Cek AerfAjnk sMdBQ qs Ak Ar se h
* jo sArI rAt so k r idn m mel-imlAp k rne m lgA rhtA h, vh
ku bui k b Spne du:KA k A SMt k regA? (nItTergATA)
* k AityAn! wX, bX inAbhul mt ho, scet ho k h AmAidyA
k AsKA myurAj tuJ SAlsI k oDoKe se jIt n le (k AityAnTergATA)
* u k r do, ink l pzo, bu k I iA m jux jASo myu k I
senA k ovse hI ihlA do, jse srkM zA ke bne Gr k ok oqQ hATI ihlA detA h
(SiBBUtTergATA)
* nhr Kodne vAle pAnI k o le jAte h, bAf bnAne vAle bAf k o XIk
k rte h, bZqQ lk zI k o XIk k rte h Sr suvRtI vyM k A dmn k rte h
(ku lTergATA)
* jse B, wAm jAit k A bl iP sl k r iP r wX KzA hotA h,
TergATA

65

vse hI syk sMbu k A dQnsMpA Avk BI (iP sl-iP slk r iP r wX

KzA hotA h) (rmfIyivhAirTergATA)
* bCIQ se SAht hua ke smAn, isr m SAg lge hua ke smAn,
k AmrAgke ivnA ke ila iBu mitmAn ho, ivcrf k re (itsTergATA)
* m A se AvRijt huSA hUM mne jMgl m ku ixyA bnA lI h m
SAmA hUM, wogIl hUM, sMAAnI hUM, mitmAn hUM (k oslivhAirTergATA)
* Sb iBu m ye bAt ibku l nh rhI h : rAg, e, SAly,
SiBmAn Sr sMy (suyAmnTergATA)
* do vo m m ak hI d bolA hUM tIsre vQ m mne SivA ke
SAvrf k o Bed zAlA h (gAtIiryTergATA)
* m vyM k o (sMsAr-) sill se wXA k r (invAQf-) TlI pr rK
pAyA hUM (sMsAr ke ) pTul AvAh m bhA k r le jAye jAte hua mne cAr
SAyQsyA k o bD ilyA TA (SjunTergATA)
* muJe pAMcA kM DA k A pirAn ho gyA h, Sb qnk I jz k x gyI
h mere SAsRvA k A y ho gyA h, du:KA k A SvsAn ho gyA h
(qisdATergATA)
* Il ke inymA m AitVXt ho, mit Sr AA k I BAvnA k r m
kR m: sBI bMDnA ke y k o AAA huSA hUM (k AiLgoDApuABiyTergATA)
* merA sArA rAg ink l gyA h, e wKz gyA h, moh clA gyA h
m Itl ho gyA hUM, invAQf-AAA hUM (rVEKtTergATA)
* syk sMbu ArA wpidx invAQf scmuc SpUvQ suK dene vAlA h
yh h ok -riht, rj-riht, emyuEt jhAM du:K k A inroD ho jAtA h
(bAku lTergATA)
* phle m KUn se rMge hATA vAlA nAmI cor SilmAl TA merA
(bu-)rf-gmn deKo, merI (tfA-pI) Bv-rju k A smUl nA ho gyA
h (SilmAlTergATA)
* jm se sAt vQ k A hone pr mne wpsMpdA pAyI deKo DmQ k I
mihmA! SAj m SMitm deh DArf ik ye hua hUM (sopAk TergATA)
66

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

* nIc ku l m pdA huSA m mnuyA ArA Gift, itrk t avM nidt

TA k Arifk AtA se wpsMpdA pA k r mne tMAivhIn rh k r Ske le jMgl
m ivhAr k rte hua whAne jsA-jsA k hA,vsA-vsA k Amik yASb rAt ke
phle Ahr m muJe pUvQjmA k A mrf ho SAyA h, ibcle Ahr m idy cu
ivu huSA h Sr SMitm Ahr m SAn k A SAvrf nx ho gyA h
(sunItTergATA)
* m phle TA nidt bRAf (bRbMDu), Sb hUM (yTATQ) bRAf
iv, AAtk , oiy, vedgU (vednASA k A jAnk Ar)!
(Sifk BArAjTergATA)
* pcpn vo se m lexA nh hUM, pcIs vo se SAly pUrI trh se
wmUilt h (SnurTergATA)
* m pAMc idn phle hI AvRijt huSA Sr ivhAr m Ave k rne pr mere
mn m sMk pjAgA m n to ku CKAWMgA, n pIWMgA, n lexUMgA, n ivhAr se
bAhr SAWMgA, jb tk ik tfA-pI y k o bAhr n ink Al dUM deKo,
merA vIyQ Sr prAkR m! mne tInA ivASA k o pA ilyA h, bu k I iA k o
pUrA k r ilyA h (pcyTergATA)
* m phle jxADArI TA Sr isi Syp TI tb wse Coz m
bu-Asn m AvRijt ho gyA Sb mne rAg, e Sr moh k A smUl nA
k r ilyA h Sb m pUvQjmA k o jAntA hUM, merA idy cu ivu h, m
imAnhUM, dUsrA ke icA k ojAn letA hUM Sr idy o AAA ik ye hua hUM
m ijs wey se Gr se beGr hok r AvRijt huSA TA, mne sAre sMyojnA k A
y k rke ws wey k I pUitQ k r lI h (wrveLk spTergATA)
* muJe n to mrne k I cAh h, n jIte rhne k I muEt hua By ke
smAn m Spne smy k I AtIA k rtA hUM (KidrvinyrevtTergATA)
qnke SitirEt ik tne hI Tivr aese h jo iBA-iBA Ak Ar se SpnI
wplVD k A bKAn k rte hua yh shnAd k rte h nVT dAin punBvo
(Sb nyA jm nh h)
merI sArI k AmnAaM AhIf ho gyI h, sAre Bv nx ho gye h, jmA k A
islislA iCA-iBA ho gyA h, Sb nyA jm nh h (Tivr wArpAl)
TergATA

67

mne jo TozA yA bhut k mQ ik yATA, vh sb pUrI trh se If ho gyA

h, Sb nyA jm nh h (Tivr wg)
kM D yTABUt deK ilye gye h, sAre Bv nx ho gye h, jmA k A
islislA iCA-iBA ho gyA h, Sb nyA jm nh h (Tivr piv)
mne du:K k A SMt k r idyA h, yh SAiKrI jmAvzA h, jm-mrf k A
islislA smAA ho gyA h, Sb nyA jm nh h (Tivr v)
merA sMk p pirpUfQ ho jAne se m pMhv ke cAMd ke smAn hUM, mere sAre
SAsRv pUrI trh If ho gye h, merA Sb nyA jm nh h (Tivr
ak ivhAiry) ku C Sy SivmrfIy wdAn-vcn h
* SAmA hok r Spne ly k A sMpAdn k ro yh merI iA h
(Tivr sAirpuA)
* scmuc sAre sMk Ar Siny h, ye wpVA Sr ivnA vBAv vAle
h ye wpA ho-hok rinr ho jAte h qnk AintAMt wpmn hI vAtivk
suK h (Tivr mhAmoglAn)
* ijs Ak Ar smIr se wXI huqQ DUl meG se AMt ho jAtI h, wsI
Ak Ar AA se deKne pr mn ke sMk p AMt ho jAte h (Tivr
SYAisk ozY)
* pAMc SMgA vAle tUyQ-vAyM se BI vsA SAnMd nh AAA hotA h
jsA ik ak AVRcA hua syk p se ivpynA k rne vAle yVEt k o!
(Tivr ku l)

68

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

TerIgATA
qs gRMT m pAMc s cbIs gATAaM h, jo muytyA invAQf-AAA TivrASA
ke wAr h TergATA ke smAn hI ye wAr BI inpAtA m ivBEt h ak k
inpAt se lek r mhAinpAt tk inpAtA k I sMyA solh h
ku C gATAaM TivrASA ke sAmUihk wAr h sAmUihk wAr k rne vAlI
TivrASA k IpTk -pTk gfnA k rne pr TivrASA k Iku lsMyA sk zA m
clI jAtI h, SyTA qnk I sMyA tehAr h
TivrA ke smAn hI TivrASA ke wAr BI wnk I wc SAyAVmk
wplVDyA k o Ak A m lAte h, jo sADk A-sAiDk ASAke ila AerfA ke
SpUvQ sRot h
k itpy wdAhrf
* k zAhI m pze hua uk sAg ke smAn rAg (dD hok r) AMt ho
gyA h (SYtrA)
* merA k AMxA ink l gyA h, mne SpnA BAr wtAr P k Ah, muJe jo
k rnA TA vh sb k r ilyA h (ik sAgotmI)
* purATQ m lge hua, SAm-sMymI, iny dZ prAkR m k rne vAle,
ak -jux hua qn Avk A k o deKo yh h buA k I vMdnA!
(mhApjApitgotmI)
* Gr-bAr yAg k r, iAy pu Sr FyAre pu k o itlAMjil dek r, rAg
Sr e k AivsjQn k rSr SivA k odUr k r,tfA k AsmUl nA k rm
AMt ho gyI hUM Sr invAQf pAye hua hUM (sA)
* mne ak hATI k o jl m SvgAhn k rne ke pcAt ndI ik nAre
bXA deKA tb ak SMku DArI pur ne wse SAde idyA pAMv psAr! qs
pr hATI ne pAMv psArA Sr pur ws pr cZ bXA S-dAt hATI k odAimt
Sr mnuy ke vIBUt hote deK mne BI vn m Ave k r icA k o dAt bnA
ilyA (dVtk A)
TerIgATA

69

* Coxe se ivhAr m bXe hua muJ m sMveg jAgA ik tfA ke v m SA

k rm glt rAte m pz gyI hUM merA SAyu-k AlsmAA hone jA rhA h, buZApA
Sr bImArI merA mdQn k rrhe h qs deh ke BMg ho jAne se pUvQ hI jo ku Cho
sk tA ho, muJe k r lenA cAiha Sb AmAd k rne k A smy nh rhA h mne
tBI se kM DA k I wpVA Sr ivnA k A yTABUt dQn k rnA SArMB k r
idyA Sr ivmuEt-icA hok r hI SAsn CozA (imAAk ALI)
* icA k o v m n k r sk ne ke k Arf mne iBufI (KemA) se
SpnI k iXnAqQ ke bAre m pUCA wsne muJe prmATQ k I AAVA ke ila DAtu,
SAytn, cAr SAyQ sy, qMiy, bl, sAt boyMg Sr SAyQ SxAMigk mAgQ
k Awpde idyA mne qs wpde ke SnusAr SAcrf ik yAqske P lvp
rAi ke phle Ahr m muJe pUvQjmA k A mrf ho SAyA, ibcle AhAr m mne
idy cuSA k o ivoiDt ik yA Sr SMitm Ahr m mne (SAn-pI)
SMDk Ar ke puMj k o ivdIfQ k r zAlA (ivjyA)
Snek TivrASA ne invAQf k A sAAk Ar k r n ke vl SpnA hI k yAf
ik yA, bVk dUsrA ke prmATQ m BI shAyk bn aesI hI ak TivrA
pxAcArA TI ijske SnuAsn m rh k r sk zA iBuifyA ne invAQf-lAB
ik yAqn iBuifyA ne pxAcArA ke Ait Spne wAr qs Ak Arse Ak xik ye
h
Sho, SmoG TA devI k A wpde! m SAj SAsRv-riht Sr tInA
ivASA k I AtA hUM (cdA)
hmne tuhAre SnuAsn k o pUrA k r ilyA h Sb hm sb h
SAsRv-riht Sr tInA ivASA k I AtA! jse tIsA devtA rf-ivjetA dev
k o SAge ik ye rhte h, vse hI hm BI tuh SAge k r tuhAre netv m ivcrf
k rtI rhgI (tIs iBuifyAM)
pu-ok pI sUm y, jo muJ ok ApAke dy m bDA huSA TA,
vh ink l gyA h SAj m y-riht, tA Sr pirinvA hUM (pAMc s
iBuifyAM; qnk I pTk -pTk SiByVEt)
qn gATASA m aese Snek AsMg SAye h ijnm pApI mAr ne TivrASA k o
muVEt ke mAgQ se yut k rne ke ila ku cexAaM k I h jse70

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

selA k ok hA: lok m muVEt jsI k oqQ cIj nh h, iP rak AMt-vAs

se tuJe EyA lAB hogA? smy rhte k AmBogA k A sevn k r le, k h pICe
pCtAnA n pze!
somA k ok hA: ijs TAn k o iyA ArA AAA ik yAjAnA BI duk r
h, wse do-SMgul AA vAlI I AAA k r pAye, yh sMBv nh h
KemA k ok hA: tU pvtI yuvtI h, m pvAn yuvk hUM SASo! pAMc
SMgA se yuEt tUyQ-vAyM ke sAT SAnMd mnAy
cAlA k ok hA: tUne ik silaisr muMzvAyA h? tU mfI-sI idKlAyI
de rhI h tuJe imyA-dVx SpnAnA wict nh h
wFplvfA k o k hA : tU PU lA se lde hua qs sAl-v ke tle Ske lI
bXI h yhAM tere pAs k oqQ dUsrA nh h SrI nAdAn! tuJe DUto se By nh
lgtA EyA?
qn TivrASA ne mAr k o aese-aese wAr idye ijsse wse muh k I KAnI
pzI whAne k hA
k AmBogBAle k Inok ke smAn kM DAk oCedne vAle hote h ijse tU
k AmBogA k A SAnMd k htA h, vh mere ila GfA k I vtu h (selA)
jb icA BlI Ak Ar smAiht ho Sr syk Ak Ar se DmQ k I
ivpynA k rne se An m VTt ho, BlA ws SvTA m ik sIke I hone se
EyA hotA h? (somA)
qs dugDyuEt, rogI Sr nvr rIr se SAnMd mnAne m muJe lAj
SAtI h mne k Am-tfA k I jz k Ax rKI h (KemA)
imyAdVx-sMpA logA se merA k oqQ srok Ar nh h ve DmQ k o nh
jAnte h mne AEyku lopA SitIy pur bu se DmQ k A An AAA ik yA
h, ijsse m sArI dVxyA se pre clI gyI hUM (cAlA)
tere jse ak lAK DUAQ BI SA jAaM to mere ak roaM k o nh ihlA
sk te, n muJe kM pAymAn k r sk te h tU Ske lA merA EyA k r legA?
(wFplvfA)
qn TivrASA k I qs wVEt se mAr k A gvQ cUr-cUr ho gyA:
TerIgATA

71

hmArI tfA svQTA smAA ho gyI h, Sr (SAn-pI) SMDk Ark ApuMj

ivdIfQ ho gyA h tU aesA smJ le ik dUsrA k o mArne vAlA tU hI SAj mAr
zAlA gyA h

72

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

SpdAn
qs gRMT ke do BAg h TerApdAn tTA TerISpdAn
TerApdAn m bu, pcek bu Sr pubk miploitk buke SpdAnA ke
SitirEt pAMc s qk sXTivrA ke SpdAn h, Sr TerISpdAn m cAlIs
TivrASA ke TivrA-TivrASA ke SpdAnA m wnke pUvQjmA ke grvpUfQ
k Ayo k A wleK h ye sBI log gtm bu ke smk AlIn hua Sr qhAne
wnk I iA k o pUrA ik yA
sMpUfQ gRMT m gATAaM-hI-gATAaM h ijnk A ivBAjn vgo m ik yA huSA h
TerApdAn m vgo k IsMyA CFpn h, Sr TerISpdAn m cAr TerApdAn
ke CFpnv vgQ k o Cozk r, ijsm yArh SpdAn h, e sBI m ds-ds
SpdAn h
qs gRMT ke tIn SpdAn bu, pcek bu tTA pubk miploitk bu
vyM bu ArA wdIirt h Sr Sy sBI SpdAn sMbMiDt TivrA-TivrASA
k I SpnI-SpnI vAfI m h, jsA ik Ayek SpdAn ke SMt m wleK h
qTM sudM SAymA. . . Tero qmA gATAyo SBAisTAit STvA qTM sudM. . .
iBEKunI qmA gATAyo SBAisTAit
buSpdAn m SAnd ke pUCne pr bu BgvAn ne btlAyA h ik mne
pArimtASA k o pUrA k rke wAm sMboiD k o AAA ik yA h whAne yh BI
btlAyA h ik buA k I iA EyA h, STAQt
* SAly k o Byk Ark ,Sr prAkR m k o emk Ark ,jAnk r prAkR m
k rne m lg jAnA;
* ivvAd k o Byk Ark ,Sr S-ivvAd k o emk Ark ,jAnk r sBI
k A ak -jux ho jAnA; Sr
* AmAd k o Byk Ark , Sr S-AmAd k o emk Ark , jAn k r
SxAMigk mAgQ k o BAivt k r lenA
pcek buSpdAn m SAnd ke pUCne pr BgvAn ne btlAyA h ik
pcek bu buA ke ibnA hI KUb tIf AA vAle hote h Sr TozA-sA
SpdAn

73

SAlMbn imlne pr BI boiD AAA k r lete h ye ivu Il vAle, suivu

AA vAle, smAiht, jAgrfIl, ivpynA k rne vAle Sr mAgAgA tTA
boyMgA ke ive jAnk Arhote h ye sAre du:KA k opAr ik ye hua, AsAicA,
prmATQxA, sh-smAn Sr gze ke sg k Itrh ak Ak Iivcrf k rne vAle
hote h
pubk miploitk buSpdAn m bu BgvAn ne SnotA srovr ke pAs
pTr k IcAn pr bX k riBu-sMG ke sm Spne pUvQjmA k Ik mQ-k oTlI
(pubk miploitk )k o Kol k r btlAyA h ik mere buv AAA k r lene pr
BI k se mere pUvQ-k mQ SAj BI SpnA ivpAk idKlA rhe h whAne btlAyA h
ik ik npUvQ-k mo ke k Arfmere SMitm jIvn m aesI GxnAaM GxI h, jse ik
ccA ArA muJe Spd k hnA, devdA ArA muJ pr pTr P k nA,nALAigir
hATI k A BRAMt hok r mere pAs SAnA, merI pIX duKnA, SitsAr honA qyAid
wnk Ak hne k ABAv yh TA ik k mQ k Ak BInA nh hotA h (n ih k mM
ivnsit)
Sy SpdAnA m k TAvtu k A SAyAn k qQ Ak Ar se huSA h, prMtu qsk A
mAnk vp yh h ik svQATm ik sI Tivr STvA TivrA k A gtm bu
se pUvQ ke ik sI bu se sMpkQ ho jAtA h qs sMpkQ ke SMtgQt sMbMiDt
Tivr STvA TivrA SpnI ivu cetnA se ws pUvQ-bu ke ihtATQ k oqQ
sk mQ k rte h tdnMtr pUvQ-bu ArA yh BivyvAfI k I jAtI h ik ye
ik s Ak Ar devlok STvA mnuylok m sMsrf k rte hua y-lAB k rge
Sr bAd m ik s SAne vAle bu k A DmoQpde sunge SMt m yh btlAyA
jAtA h ik yh BivyvAfI ik s Ak Ar sy is hogI Sr ik s Ak Ar ye
log ShQt-pd AAA k rge
Ayek Tivr-TivrA ne yh wdGo ik yA h : mne cArA AitsMiBdASA,
SAXA ivmoA tTA ChA SiBASA k A sAAk Ar k r ilyA h mne bu k I
iA k o pUrA k r ilyA h
qn SpdAnA m vifQt Tivr-TivrAaM Spne pUvQjm m ik sIpUvQ-bu ke
sMpkQ m SAne ke smy SinvAyQt: mnuy-yoin gRhf ik ye hua nh Te, jsA
ik qnm se k oqQ-k oqQvAnr, dAnv, rAs, ik ArSTvA ik ArI,SAid BI Te
qhAne tk AlIn bu ke ihtATQ jo BI grvpUfQ k AyQ ik ye Te, ve SyMt
74

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

BAvivBor hok r,mod-Bre icA se Sr, yTAsMBv, Spne hATA se sMpA ik ye

Te qsI k Arfvqh SAge dugQit k Amuh nh deKnA pzA, jsA ik qnm se
ik tnA ne hI qs bAt k IGofA BI k Ih : yh qs puy-k mQ k AhI P lh
ik muJe SpnI dugQit hone k A BAn nh hotA h
ku C grvpUfQ k AyQ qs Ak Ar ke rhe : iBA-dAn, v-dAn, Dn-dAn,
dIp-dAn, DUp-dAn, mMc-dAn, ck I k A dAn, setu-dAn, nqQ P sl k A dAn,
cIvr sIne ke ila suqyA k A dAn, pAnI k A mxk A Br k r denA, ndI pAr
k rAnA, mhl pr cZne ke ila sIZI bnAnA, boiD-v ke qdQ-igdQ muMzer
bnAnA, qyAid
ku Cek BivyvAifyAM
* suric nAm ke tpvI ke ila SnomdsI BgvAn ne BivyvAfI
k I ik yh Spne SMitm jIvn m sAiryA nAm k I bRAfI k I k oK se pdA
hok rsAirpuA nAm vAlA hok rpnI AA vAlA hogA yh ws smy SoEk Ak
(qvAku ) ku l m wpA hua gtm go vAle AtA k A vk Iy, DmQ-inimQt,
DmQ-dAyAd Sr wnk A SgRAvk hogA yh Spne AtA ArA AvitQt
DmQckR k A SnuAvtQn k regA (sAirpuATerSpdAn)
* k oisy nAm ke jxADArI ke ila pdumuAr BgvAn ne BivyvAfI
k I ik yh SoEk Ak ku lopAgtm ke Asnk Al m AvRyA AAA k r wnk A
suBUit nAm k A Avk hogA (suBUitTerSpdAn)
* Snom nAmk tAps ke ila ipydsI BgvAn ne BivyvAfI k I
ik cumAn gtm bu ke Asn-k Al m yh SiBrmf k rtA huSA, wnke
DmQ k o sun k r, Spne du:KA k A ivnA k r, sAre SAsRvA k A pirAn k r,
SnAsRv hok r invAQf-lAB k regA (hemk TerSpdAn)
* hMsvtI ngr ke eXI ku lA m wpA huqQ do mihlASA ke ila
pdumuAr BgvAn ne pTk -pTk BivyvAfI k I ik ye gtm bu ke
Asn-k Al m wnk I vk Iy, DmQ-inimQt, DmQ-dAyAd iyAaM hAgI, ijnm
se ak k A nAm hogA KemA Sr dUsrI k A pxAcArA (KemATerISpdAn tTA
pxAcArATerISpdAn)

SpdAn

75

jm-mrf k I AMKlA m SpnA SMitm jIvn ibtAte hua ku Cek

TivrA-TivrASA ke wdGo qs Ak Ar ke h
* Il, smAiD, AA Sr wk x ivmuVEt qnm An jgA k r m
suKpUvQk ivhrtA hUM (ipildvC)
* m ak AMt-AemI, AMt Sr SAsVEt-riht hUM m sAre SAsRvA k A
pirAn k r, SAsRv-riht hok r ivhrtA hUM (igirmAnd)
* mere rAg, e, moh, mAn Sr mR vt ho gye h m sAre SAsRvA
k A pirAn k r, SAsRv-riht hok r ivhrtA hUM (k ALudAyI)
* yh merA sbse ipClA, SMitm Bv h jy Sr prAjy k o yAg
k r mne Sivcl TAn AAA k r ilyA h (Sopvh)
* mere pAp Bm ho ga h, sAre Bv jz se wKz gye h jse hATI
bMDn toz k r vtM ivcrf k rtA h, vse hI m BI SAsRv-riht hok r
ivhAr k rtA hUM (sAirpuA)
* (mAtA k I) k oK se ink ltA huSA m mitmAn Sr sMAAnI TA
m jm se pAMc vQ k A hUM Sr ShQt-pd AAA ik ye hua hUM (pdum)
* kM DA k o Siny, du:K tTA SnAm jAn k r, sAre SAsRvA k o pre
P k k r, mne ShQt-pd AAA k r ilyA h (sofA)
* ijs Ayojn ke ila m Gr se beGr ho AvRijt huqQ TI, merA vh
Ayojn ik mere sAre sMyojnA k A y ho jAy, vh pUrA ho gyA h
(wFplvfA)
* m iyA k I vAimnI hUM, idy o AAA ik ye hua hUM Sr dUsrA
ke icA k o jAn letI hUM m AtA k I iA pr cltI hUM m pUvQjmA k o
jAntI hUM mne idy cu ivu k r ila h m sAre SAsRvA k o pre P k k r
ivu avM intAMt inmQl hUM (ik sAgotmI)

76

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

buvMs
buvMs m gtm bu Sr wnke pUvQvtIQ cbIs Sy buA k IjIvinyA
pr Ak A zAlA gyA h qsm ku l ak shsR qk hAr gATAaM h, jo wntIs
pirCedA m ivBEt h
qn pirCedA m AitpAidt ivy-vtu k AsMVA ivvrf inn Ak Arse h
(1) rtncmnk z shpit bRA k IyAcnA pr logA pr SnukM pAk r
wh DmoQpde dene se pUvQ gtm bu ne SpnA wk x bu-bl Ak x ik yA
whAne SAk A m rn-Kict cMkR mf-BUim k A inmAQf ik yA, ijse deKk r
sBI lok DAtuSA ke AAfI ivVmt avM gd ho gye ws smy sAirpuA ne
wnse pUCA ik syk sMbu bnne ke ila SApk A sMk p k sA TA, SApne
wAm boiD AAA k rne k Ik AmnAk bk ISr pArimyA tTA wp-pArimyA k o
k se pUrA ik yA
(2) sumeDpTnAk TA BgvAn ne btlAyA ik cAr SsMy Sr ak lAK
k ppUvQ SmrvtI nAmk ngr m m susMpA, AnvAn, pArim-AAA sumeD nAm
k A bRAf TA mne ak bAr ak AMt m bX k r ctn ik yA ik sMsAr m
bAr-bAr jm lenA du:K h qsse muVEt pAne k AmAgQ Svy hogA, m wsk I
Koj k MgA : gUh se ilpxA huSA yVEt Bre hua tAlAb k o deKk r BI
wsk I Koj n k re, to yh tAlAb k A do nh mAnA jA sk tA yh soc,
m SpnI sArI sMpVA dUsrA k o dek r ihmAly ke ak ink xvtIQ pvQt pr
jAk rrhne lgA Sr Spne pirm ke bl-bUte pr Snek SiBASA k AlABI
huSA
ak bAr mne ik sI TAn pr tk AlIn syk sMbu dIpr BgvAn ke
vAgt ke ila logA k o rAtA XIk k rte hua deKA bu ke SAgmn k I
bAt jAnk r mere mn m AIit k A sMcAr hone lgA Sr mne BI ws mAgQ k A
ak KMz XIk k rne ke ila Spne ijme le ilyA prMtu merA k AyQ pUrA hone se
phle hI Spne IfAsRv iyA ke sAT BgvAn vhAM pr SA phuce
yh deK, mne Spne lMbe bAl Kol idye Sr vk l-cIr tTA kM TA k o
buvMs

77

k Icz pr ibCA k rSADA lex gyA ijsse bu Spne iyA siht mere Wpr
se lAMG jAy Sr wh k Icz m pAMv n rKnA pze muJe lgtA TA ik aesA
k rnA mere iht m hI hogA
tBI muJm yh ivcAr k ADA ik yid m cAhUM to SAj hI Spne sAre pAp
jlA sk tAhUM prMtu muJ Ske le ArA DmQ k AsAAk Ark rBvsAgr k otr
jAne se EyA lAB hogA? muJe to svQtA AAA k rdevA siht sBI ke tr jAne
m shAyk bnnA cAiha
tBI mere isr ke pAs Kze hok rlok A ke jAnk ArdIpr BgvAn ne k hA:
deKo qs k Xortp k rne vAle jxADArI tAps k o!SAj se Spirimt k pA
ke pcAt yh sMsAr m bu hogA qske SitirEt, whAne mere vtQmAn
jIvn k o lek r BI k qQ Ak Ar k I BivyvAfI k I
mere k mo k A Ak ItQn k r Spne iyA siht dIpr BgvAn ke cle jAne
ke pcAt m wX KzA huSA Sr vh pAlTI mAr k r bX gyA tBI ds
shsR lok A ke invAsI mhAnAd k rte hua k hne lge : yh incy hI bu
hogA! ws smy uB lf Sr Snek Ak Ar ke cmk Ar BI idKlAqQ pzne
lge
qs sAre pirAey m, ivek r yh mAnte hua ik buA k I vAfI k BI
inP lnh jAtI, muJe ivvAs ho gyA ik m bu bnUMgA tb ghn ctn ke
P lvp muJe lgA ik boiD AAA k rne ke ila ds pArimyA k o pUrA k rnA
SAvyk h, jo h dAn, Il, nkR y, AA, vIyQ, AVt, sy,
SiDXAn, mI tTA wpeA tBI DmQ ke AtAp se ds shsR lok kM pAymAn
ho wXe
(3-26) buvMs qn pirCedA m innAMik t cbIs buA k I jIvinyA
pr Ak A zAlA gyA h
dIpr, k ozY, ml, sumn, revt, soiBt, SnomdsI, pdum, nArd,
pdumuAr, sumeD, sujAt, ipydsI, STdsI, DmdsI, isT, its,
Pu s, ivpsI, isKI, vesBU, k ku sD, k ofAgmn, k sp
Ayek bu ke bAre m ijn tyA k IjAnk ArIdI gyI h ve, AAy:k r,h:

78

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

* k p
* wnke k Al ke tIn SiBsmy
* wnke Avk A ke tIn sVApAt
* tk AlIn boiDsv k A pircy, Sr wske ArA bu ke ila ik yA
gyA ku l k mQ
* boiDsv ke Bivy m bu bnne k I GofA (SAvyk ivvrf
siht)
* bu ke ngr, iptA tTA mAtA ke nAm
* wnke ghT jIvn k I SviD
* wnke invAs ke tIn mhlA ke nAm
* mhlA k I SlMk t nAiryA k I sMyA
* bu k I pnI Sr pu ke nAm
* SiBinkR mf k A sADn
* boiD-AAVA ke ila ik ye gye ADAn (pirm) k I SviD
* (tdnMtr) DmQckR AvAQn
* SgR-Avk A ke nAm
* wpTAk k A nAm
* SgR-Aivk ASA ke nAm
* boiDv k A nAm
* SgR-wpAsk A ke nAm
* SgR-wpAisk ASA ke nAm
* k AyA-AmAf
* rVmyAM
* SAyu-AmAf
* pirinvAQf k A TAn
buvMs

79

Snek buA ke pirinvAQf k A wleK k rne ke pcAt qs scAqQ k A

AyApn ik yAgyA h : nnu irAA sbsArA (scmuc, sBI sMk ArSiny
h!)
(27) gotmbuvMso qsm gtm bu k I jIvnI se sMbMiDt innAMik t
tyA pr Ak A zAlA gyA h
AEyku lIn ADAn (pirm) ArA wAm sMboiD k I AAVA bRA k I
yAcnA pr DmQckR AvAQn tIn SiBsmy (phlA SXArh k roz k A, dUsrA
vA tIsrA Sgy) ak hI sVApAt (1,250 iBuSA k A) ngr :
k iplvTu iptA : rAjA suodn mAtA : mAyAdevI ghT-jIvn : 29 vQ
tIn wAm AAsAd : rm, surm, suBk SlMk tnAiryAM : 40,000 pnI :
Bk cnA pu : rAhul cAr inimAA k o deK, Sv-yAn ArA
SiBinkR mf sMboiD AAA k rne ke ila duk r sADnA k rne k A smy : C:
vQ DmQckR AvAQn k A TAn : bArAfsI ke pAs qisptn SgR-Avk :
k oilt tTA wpits wpTAk : SAnd SgR-Aivk AaM : KemA tTA
wFplvfA SgR-wpAsk : icA tTA hTALvk SgR-wpAisk AaM :
ndmAtA tTA wArA sMboiD AAA k rne k ATl : SvT-mUl yAm-ABA :
solh hAT WMcI vtQmAn smy m mnuy k A jIvn-k Al : s vQ
SMt m BgvAn ne yEt ik yA h ik m BI IGR hI Avk -sMG siht
pirinvA ho jAWMgA, jse qMDn smAA ho jAne pr SVn invAQipt ho jAtI
h
(28) bupik fk k z qsm BgvAn gtm bu ne buA k IwpVA ke
kR mSr wnke bIc ke SMtrAl pr Ak AzAlA h Sr yh BI btlAyA h ik
ik n-ik nk pA m ak se SiDk buA k A AAduBAQv huSA TA vtQmAn k p
(Bk p) m pAMc bu hone h, ijnm se k ku sD,k ofAgmn tTA k sp
ye tIn ho cuke h, SBI m bu hUM hI Sr SAge cl k r hAge meAey
(29) DAtuBAjnIyk TA qsm ku isnAr m BgvAn gtm bu ke
pirinvAQf ke wprAMt wnk I DAtuSA ke ivBAjn k A ivvrf SMik t h

]
80

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

ciryAipxk
ciryAipxk m gtm bu ke pUvQjmA k I ptIs cyAQSA k A vfQn h,
ijnm yh dAQyA gyA h ik whAne ik s Ak Ar nAnA pArimyA k o pUrA ik yA
TA ds pArimyA m se yhAM ke vlsAt k AhI wleK h : dAn, Il, nkR y,
SiDXAn, sy, mI tTA wpeA
ye cyAQaM tIn s CFpn gATASA m inb h, ijh BgvAn ne vyM k hA
h qnk A ivBAjn tIn vgo m h
qs gRMT m AitpAidt ivy-vtu k A,vgQ-vAr, sMVA ivvrf inn Ak Ar
se h
(1) Sik VA vgQ (ciryA Sik VA, s, ku rrAj, mhAsudsn,
mhAgoivd, inimrAj, cdku mAr, isivrAj, vestr, sspVzt)
qn sBI cyAQSA k A sMbMD dAn pArmI se h qnm vifQt mhAdAn ik sI
BI yVEt m dAn ke sAT-sAT vrAy k I BAvnA jgAne ke ila BI SpUvQ
AerfA dete h
wdAhrftyA:
* BgvAn k hte h ik mhAsudsn nAmk ckR vtIQ rAjA ke p m m
idn m tIn bAr TAn-TAn pr GofA k rvAtA TA ik k n EyA cAhtA h?
ik sk IEyA k AmnA h? ik se EyA Dn idyA jAy? k n BUKA h ? k n
FyAsA? ik se mAlA cAiha? ik se ivlepn? k nivv rMgIn v phnegA?
k n rAhgIr CAtA legA? k n suMdr, mulAym jUte? yAck A k o Dn dene k I
yvTA k I gyI TI ds TAnA pr nh, n s TAnA pr, bVk Snek -s
TAnA pr Ayojn? bdle m ku C pAne ke ila nh, bVk SnAsEt rhk r
sMboiD AAA k rne ke ila
* mne isiv nAmk iy rAjA ke p m rAy k rte hua SMDe yAck
k A p DArf k r SAye hua devrAx qM (sEk ) k I yAcnA pr SpnI donA
SAMK ink lvA k r wsk o Bx k r d mne aesA qsila nh ik yA ik muJe
ciryAipxk

81

SAMK SCI nh lgtI T, yA m Spne SAp k oSCA nh lgtA TA, bVk

qsila ik muJe buv SCA lgtA TA
* vestr rAjA ke p m rAy se ink Al idye jAne ke pcAt mne
yAck A k I mAMg pr wh Spne donA bcA Sr I k o AsAicA se
dAnvp de idyA mne aesA qsila nh ik yA ik muJe ye SiAy Te, bVk
qsila ik muJe buv iAy TA
(2) hVTnAg vgQ (ciryA mAtuposk , BUirdA, cpeynAg, cULboiD,
mhsrAj, rrrAj, mAt, DmdevpuA, SlInsAu, spAl)
qn sBI cyAQSA k A sMbMD Il pArmI se h
qske k itpy wdAhrf h:
* wk x vn m SitIy gufA se sMpA mAtpok htI ke p m
rhte hua muJe pk zne ke ila rAjA ne Spne mhAvt k o BejA ws smy m
p-srovr m SpnI mAtA ke invAQh ke ila k ml-nAlwKAz rhA TA tBI
wsne muJe SASo, pu! k h k r sUMz se pk z ilyA ws smy mere rIr m
SAjk l ke hjAr hAiTyA ke brAbr bl TA, Sr yid m muJe pk zne vAlA
pr kR oD k rtA to m rAy Br ke mnuyA k o nx k r zAltA pr mne Spne
Il k I rA k rte hua, SpnI Il pArmI k o pUrA k rne ke ila Spne icA
m k oqQ ivk Ar nh jgne idyA
* ak bAr jb m ivAlk Ay, blvAn Sr ByAvh jMglI BsA TA,
tb mere Kze rhte Sr sote smy ak Six, pApI Sr cMcl bMdr bAr-bAr
mere kM De, llAx Sr BAh pr peAb Sr pAKAnA ik yA k rtA TA prMtu mne
SpnA Il-BMg hone ke By se ws pr kR oD nh ik yA
* m pcAl rAx ke rAjA jyis k A utDmAQ, pirjnA k I rA k rne
vAlA SlInsAu nAm k A pu TA SAKex ke ila gye hua mere iptA k o ak
nrBI y ne pk z ilyA Sr k hA tU merA By h, yhAM se mt srk !
prMtu wske sm vAps SAne k IAitA k rmere iptA Gr lx SAye jb mere
iptA ne muJe rAy sAp k r y ke pAs lxnA cAhA, tb mne wh y ke
pAs jAne se rok idyA Sr wnke TAn pr m vyM inhTA hok rwske pAs
clA gyA vhAM mne wse k hA he iptAmh! mhAVn jlASo, m wsm
82

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

kU dUMgA iP r wict smy jAn muJe KA lenA qs Ak Ar mne Spne Il-vRt

ke k ArfSpne jIvn k IrA nh k I,Sr mne ws y k IjIv-hsA k rne
k I AvVA BI CuzvA dI
(3) yuDjy vgQ qsk IcyAQSA k AsMbMD nIce dAQyI gyI pArimyA se
h
ciryApArmI
yuDjy, somns, SyoGr, BIs, sofpVzt nkR y
teimy SiDXAn
k iprAj,sctAps, vpotk ,mCrAj, k hdIpAyn,sutsom sy
suvfsAm, ak rAj mI
mhAlomhMs wpeA
qnke ku C wdAhrf inn Ak Ar se h:
* nkR y pArmI : jb m Spirimt y vAlA yuDjy nAm k A
rAjpu TA, tb sMveg k o AAA ho rAjA, rAnI, ingm Sr rAx sBI ke
ivlAp k rte hua m SpeAriht hok r AvRijt ho gyA aesA nh TA ik muJe
mAtA-iptA iAy nh Te, STvA mhA-y iAy nh TA, pr buv iAy hone ke
k Arf mne rAy k o yAg idyA (yuDjyciryA)
* SiDXAn pArmI : buv AAA k rne ke wey se m solh vo
tk gUMgA, bhrA Sr pMgu bnA rhA SiDXAn m merA k oqQ sAnI nh h
(teimyciryA)
* sy pArmI : mne Snek bAr sy-vcnA k A SAy lek r
sy-ikR yAaM k Sr wnse SBIx P l AAA ik ye wdAhrftyA, gRIm-k Al
m tAlAb m pAnI k m ho jAne se k ve, gID, bgule, cIl Sr bAj mCilyA
ke pAs bX k rwh rAt-idn KAne lge tb mne yh sy-ikR yAk I: jb se
m SpnA mrf k rtAhUM, jbse mne ho sMBAlA h, muJe jAn bUJ k rak BI
AAfI k IhsA k rnAmrf nh h mere qs sy-vcn se meG brse merI qs
sy-ikR yAke sAT hI gjQnA k rte hua meG brsA Sr wsne WMcI-nIcI DrtI
ciryAipxk

83

k o jl se SAFlAivt k r idyA sy m merA k oqQ sAnI nh h

(mCrAjciryA)
* mI pArmI : ak smy m sEk (kR ) ArA inimQt vn m shA,
yAGRA, cItA, rICA, BsA, ictk bre mgA Sr sUSrA se iGrA rhtA TA ws
smy n to k oqQ muJse zrtA TA Sr n hI m ik sI se zrtA TA ws smy
mI-bl ke shAre hI m vn m rmf ik yA k rtA TA (suvfsAmciryA)
* wpeA pArmI : m mAn m mudeQ k I hI pr isr rK k r sotA
TA ku C log bAr-bAr vhAM SAk r bhut se (ivk rAl) p idKlAte Te,
jbik Sy log gMD, mAlA, trh-trh k ABojn Sr wphAr lAte Te prMtu
jo k oqQ muJe suK dete STvA du:K, m sbke ila smAn hotA TA muJ m n
dyA wpjtI TI, n kR oD suK Sr du:K, tTA y Sr Spy, sbm m
tulA ke smAn rhtA TA yh h merI wpeA pArmI!
BgvAn ne qs gRMT ke SArMB m px ik yAh ik Ble hI cAr SsMy ak
lAK k pA ke my k I sBI cyAQaM buv k I Sor le jAne vAlI h, prMtu m
bIte hua k pA k I cyAQSA k o ak Sor rK, ke vl qsI k p (STAQt
Bk p) k I cyAQSA k o k htA hUM

84

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

jAtk
Atut gRMT m BgvAn bu ke pUvQjmA se sMbMiDt gATASA k A sMk ln h
prMtu mA qn gATASA ke SADAr pr pUvQjmA ke GxnAkR m k o smJ pAnA
k iXnh qse BlI Ak ArsmJne ke ila qs gRMT k ISTQk TA(jAtk k TA)
k ASAy lenA SAvyk rhtA h aesI pirVTit m svQATm jAtk k TA
k A hI sMVA ivvecn ik yA jA rhA h

jAtk -Sk TA
jAtk -Sk TA m qske muy IQk A k o dVxgt k rte hua pAMc s
stAlIs k TAaM h qnm yh dAQyA gyA h ik BgvAn bu ne buv k I
AAVA ke ila dsA pArimtASA k opUrA k rne ke ila k se-k seAyAs ik ye
Ayek k TA pAMc BAgA m ivBEt h
(1) pcuFpAvTu
(2) StItvTu
(3) gATA
(4) veyAk rf
(5) smoDAn
pcuFpAvTu se tApyQ h AyupA (vtQmAn) k TAvtu qske SMtgQt
BgvAn ke jIvnk Al k I ik sI GxnAive k A wleK h StItvTu ke
SMtgQt wEt GxnA ke AsMgv BgvAn ArA Spne pUvQjm k I ik sI GxnA
pr Ak AzAlA gyA h Ayek k TAke SMtgQt ak yA Snek gATAaM h qn
gATASA k A, AAy:k r, d: avM ivtt STQ BI ik yA gyA h, jo
veyAk rf h SMt m smoDAn h, ijsm StItvTu ke pAA k A BgvAn
ke jIvnk Al ke pAA ke sAT sMbMD idKlAyA gyA h
Atut gRMT m jAtk k TASA k IgATASA, Sr k h-k hsmoDAn k oBI,
SMtinQivx ik yA gyA h e sArI sAmgRI jAtk -Sk TA m hI iniht
jAtk -Sk TA

85

rhtI h qsse px hogA ik Atut gRMT k I gATASA k o smJne ke ila

jAtk -Sk TA k A SAy lenA ik tnA SAvyk h
wdAhrftyA, vk jAtk (1.1.35) ke SMtgQt ak hI gATA h
pMK h, pr wnse wzA nh jAtA; pr h, pr qnse clA nh jAtA mere
mAtA-iptA muJe Coz k r cle gye h he SVn! pICe hx jA
qsse yh nh ptA cltA ik yh bAt ik sne Sr ik s AsMg m k hI h
jAtk -Sk TA ke SnuIln se ividt hotA h ik jMgl m SAg lg jAne
ke smy ak s:jAt bxer ke bce ne qs Ak Ar k I syikR yA k I TI,
jbik n to wsm Spne pMKA se wzne k I sAmyQ TI Sr n prA se clne
k I,Sr jbik wske mAtA-iptA BI wse pez ke GAsle m Ske lACozk rcle
gye Te smoDAn ke SMtgQt btlAyA gyA h ik ws smy ke bxerrAj
BgvAn vyM hI Te

Atut gRMT
Atut gRMT m jAtk -Sk TA k Iijn gATASA k osMghIt ik yAgyA h
wh SiBsMbu gATA, STAQt bu ArA wdIirt gATAaM, BI k hA jAtA h
k TA-vAr gATASA ke sMgRh k o jAtk k hA gyA h aese jAtk A k I ku l
sMyA pAMc s stAlIs h, Sr gATASA k I Ch hjAr Ch s bAvn
jAtk A k A ivBAjn bAqQs inpAtA m ik yA gyA h qnm se phle terh
inpAt 1,2,3 se lek r 13 tk k I sMyA se SiBiht ik ye gye h; cdhvAM
inpAt pik fk (Ak IfQk ) k hA gyA h; pMhv se qEk Isv inpAt
20,30,40 ke kR mse 80 tk k IsMyA se inidQx ik ye gye h Sr bAqQsv
inpAt k o mhAinpAt sMA dI gyI h
inpAt sM. 1 se 7 m jAtk A k I sMyA 150 se 20-21 tk , Gxte kR m
se h; inpAt sM. 8 se 16 m 9 se 16 tk ;inpAt sM. 17 se 21 m 2 se 5
tk ; Sr inpAt sM. 22 m ds phle inpAt se lek r SMitm inpAt tk
gATASA k I sMyA m inrMtr vi honA pAyA jAtA h wdAhrftyA, ATm
inpAt ke jAtk A m gATASA k ISst sMyA ak h, jbik SMitm inpAt m
yh sMyA do s cvAlIs h SMitm inpAt k A nAm mhAinpAt svQTA
86

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

sATQk h, jsA ik qsm gATASA k I sMyA 2,440 h jo pUre gRMT k I

gATASA ke ak -ithAqQ se BI k h SiDk h
Atut gRMT bu-vcn ke SMtgQt SAtA h Sr itipxk k A SMgBUt h
yhAM pr smUcI jAtk -Sk TA k o SADAr bnA k r qs gRMT k A sAr Atut
k rne k A mMty nh h prMtu qs ty k o dVxgt k rte hua ik
bAlk -bAilk ASAk Ak TASA ke Ait vABAivk SAk Qf hotA h, wnke ila
AerfApd ku Cek jAtk -k TASA k A sMke tmA nIce ik yA jA rhA h

bAlopyogI jAtk k TAaM

0 mAk BA jAtk (jAtk sM. 18) vD ke ila lAyA jAtA huSA BezA
hMsA BI, Sr royA BI so EyA?
0 ku rMgimgjAtk (21) v se P lA k osIDA-sIDA nIce igrte n deK
ku rMg mg k o SAMk A huqQ ik v ne SpnA vBAv plx ilyA h St: vh
vhAM se cl idyA Sr ik ArI ke cMgul se bc ink lA
0 SiBh jAtk (27) ku Ae Sr hATI k Aprpr qtnA Aeh ho gyA ik
ku Ae k A sAT CUxne pr hATI ne KAnA-pInA Coz idyA
0 smodmAn jAtk (33) ak mt bxerA k A iczImAr ku C n ibgAz
sk A, prMtu jb wnm PU x pz gyI tb ve sBI wske jAl m P s gye
0 bk jAtk (38) bgule ne mCilyA k o DoKA dek r ak -ak k o le
jAk r bhutA k o mAr KAyA SMt m vh ak ke k ze ke hATA mArA gyA
0 nAmisi jAtk (97) pApk nAm k A ivATIQ ak SCe nAm k I
tlA m bhut GUmA SMt m yh smJ SAne pr ik nAm to ke vl bulAne ke
ila hotA h, vh lx SAyA
0 SnusAisk jAtk (115) dUsrA k o wpde dene vAlI loBI icizyA
vyM pihye ke nIce SAk r mr gyI
0 ibLArvt jAtk (128) isyAr DmQ k A ZAg rc k r cUhA k o KAtA
TA boiDsv ne qse ibzAlvRt k I sMA dI

jAtk -Sk TA

87

0 ak pf jAtk (149) boiDsv ne nIm ke pDe ke do pAA k I

k zuvAhx cKA k r rAjku mAr k A dux vBAv dUr ik yA
0 rAjovAd jAtk (151) mVlk ArAjA k AisAMt TA jse k otsA,
k AI-nre k A TA burAqQ k o BlAqQ se jItnA qn donA rAjASA m
k AI-nre hI bzA mAnA gyA
0 susumAr jAtk (208) mgrmC SpnI I ke k hne se vAnr k A
k lejA lenA cAhtA TA, pr vAnr SpnI cturAqQ se bc ink lA
0 k CpjAtk (215) do hMs-bce ak lk zIk ok Cua ke muh m de,
Sr wske donA isrA k o Spne muh m le, SAk A-mAgQ se jA rhe Te k Cua
ke cup n rhne pr wsne nIce igr SpnI jAn gMvAyI
0 itlmui jAtk (252) SAcAyQ ne buiZyA ke itlA k ImuI KAne vAle
rAjku mAr-iy k o pIxA rAjku mAr ne bze hone pr SAcAyQ k o jAn se
mrvAnA cAhA prMtu SAcAyQ ne aesA n k rne ke ila sdbi dI
0 dUt jAtk (260) ik sI ne Spne SAp k o pex k A dUt jnA k r
vAidx Bojn AAA ik yA
0 pdum jAtk (261) nk xe ne JUXI AMsA k rne vAlA k I SvhelnA
k r scI bAt k hne vAle k o tAlAb ke k ml idye
0 SArAmdUsk jAtk (268) vAnrA ne pDA k owKAz k rwnk Ijz
nAp-nAp k r wh pAnI se scA, Sr qs Ak Ar sArI bigyA wjAz dI
0 ku ixdUsk jAtk (321) vAnr ne byA ke sdupde se icZ k rwske
GAsle k o noc zAlA
0 dB jAtk (322) pvI plx rhI h qs SAMk A se Krgo ke
BAgne pr dUsre SMDivvAsI jAnvr BI wsk ASnuk rfk rSMDADuMD BAgne
lge SMt m sh ne wh rok A Sr Krgo k I BRAMit k o dUr ik yA
0 k Ek Ar jAtk (326) puroiht ArA JUX bol k r devtASA se
idy-k Ek Ar pup AAA ik ye gye, jo wse BArI pze
0 imgAlop jAtk (381) iptA k Ak hnAn mAn bhut WMcI wzAn Br
imgAlop nAm k A g-Avk JMJAvt m P s k r Spne AAf gvA bXA
88

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

0 ispuFP jAtk (392) devk yA ne ak bRAf k o tAlAb m wtr

iKle hua PU lk osUMGte hua deK wse gMD-cor k hk rwsk IBsQnA k I
0 vk jAtk (394) VAD Bojn k rne pr BI k ve ke dublA hone
Sr GAs-itnke KAne pr BI bxer ke moxA hone ke k Arf pr Ak A

sADk opyogI jAtk k TAaM

qsI Ak Ar ivpyI sADk A ke ila BI wpyogI ku Cek jAtk k TASA k A
sMke t nIce ik yA jA rhA h
0 mKAdev jAtk (9) isr k A sPe d bAl deK k r rAjA shAsn yAg
k r AvRijt ho gyA
0 mhAsudsn jAtk (95) mhAsudsn rAjA ArA Spne mrf-k Alke
smy idyA gyA SinytA k A wpde
0 isAl jAtk (148) mAMs k A loBI gIdz hATI ke gudA-mAgQ se
wske pex m Aivx hok r vh k d ho gyA iP r yTA-tTA wsm se bAhr
ink l k r SyiDk sMveg k o AAA huSA
0 wpsAhk jAtk (166) pvI m aesA k oqQ TAn nh h, jhAM k oqQ
n k oqQ jlAyA n gyA ho, STvA jhAM mAn n rhA ho
0 sku fVG jAtk (168) bxer ne Spne gocr TAn pr rh k r bAj
k I BI jAn le lI ptk Ade m ivcrf k rne k A wpde
0 igirdA jAtk (184) ik ke lMgzA hone se GozA lMgzA k r
clne lgA; shI ik imlne pr SpnI vABAivk SvTA m SA gyA
0 griht jAtk (219) mnuyA k I k rnI bMdr k I dVx m!
0 vCnK jAtk (235) ghT jIvn ke do
0 k suk opmjAtk (248) sBI rAjku mArA ne k suk k odeKA, prMtu
iP r BI mtEy nh EyA?
0 ku rDm jAtk (276) ku r-DmQ k A pircy
0 vk jAtk (300) Beizye k A wposT-vRt
jAtk -Sk TA

89

0 KtIvAdI jAtk (313) ijs rAjA ne boiDsv ke hAT-pAMv tTA

nAk -k Ank xvAidye, boiDsv ne wske BI icrMjIv hone k Ik AmnAk I
0 mtrodn jAtk (317) bze BAqQ k I myu ho jAne pr boiDsv ne
ronA-pIxnA inrTQk btlAyA
0 itVAr jAtk (319) pAp k b nh lgtA qsk A pxIk rf
0 k oik ljAtk (331) boiDsv ke wpde se rAjA k IvAcAltA dUr
huqQ
0 wrg jAtk (354) pu sAMp ke zsne se mr gyA, pr k oqQ nh
royA n iptA, n mAtA; n BAyAQ, n BignI, n dAsI
0 k orVzy jAtk (356) hr ik sI k o, ibnA mAMg ik a, Il gRhf
k rne ke ila SAgRh k rne k A Snicy
0 Ss jAtk (418) SAX Ak Ar k I SAvAjA se sMt rAjA ke
ila qn SAvAjA k A pxIk rf
0 mhAml jAtk (453) ivA ArA AMist, suKk r,SAX Ak Arke
soTAn (vVtyAM)
0 yuDjy jAtk (460) Sos k I bUMdA k o deKk r vrAy k I BAvnA
jAgt huqQ
0 jnsD jAtk (468) ds bAt, ijnke k Arf bAd m pCtAnA
pztA h dUsrI ds bAt, ijnke k Arf bAd m pCtAnA nh pztA h
0 imAAimA jAtk (473) im Sr Sim ke lf
0 sBv jAtk (515) sAt vQ ke bAlk ArA STQ Sr DmQ pr
Ak A
0 vestr jAtk (547) vestr rAjA ke dAn k I romAMck ArI SpUvQ
k TA

suBAit
ivcArADIn gRMT k I gATASA k A vtM p se Syyn k rne pr qsm
90

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

Zer-sAre suBAit imlte h qnm se ku Cek k o wpyuEt IQk A ke SMtgQt

nIce inb ik yA gyA h

Sit
pMizt honA SCA h, SitpMizt honA nh
(1.1.98)
jo iml jAy wsse sMtux rhnA cAiha, Sit loB k rnApAp h
(1.1.136)

StIt-SnAgt
StIt ke bAre m soc k rnA Sr SnAgt ke bAre m AlAp k rnA
qsse mUKQ log k Axe hua hre srkM ze ke smAn sUK jAte h (2.22.91)

Sspur-spur
jse k fp m cMmA idn Ait idn CoxA hotA jAtA h, vse hI hotA
h SspurA se sMsgQ
(2.21.484)
jse uEl p m cMmA idn Ait idn bzA hotA jAtA h, vse hI hotA
h spurA se sMsgQ
(2.21.486)
SAk A dUr tk P lA huSA hotA h, Sr pvI BI k hte h smu k A
pAr BI dUr-dUr tk h prMtu qnse BI SiDk dUrI hotI h SspurA tTA
spurA ke DmQ m
(2.21.414)

SsyBAf
n to k Amk AmIhok r, n By ke mAre Sr n e-v AvRijt log
SsyBAf k rte h
(2.17.145)

jAtk -Sk TA

91

SAyu-y
Kze rhne, bXne, lexne tTA clne ke smy k I to bAt hI EyA, SAMK
Kolne Sr bMd k rne ke smy BI SAyu k A y hotA hI rhtA h
(1.4.111)

SAyQ-SnAyQ
SAyQ pur SAyQpur ke k Am SAtA h
SnAyQ pur god m bXe sAMp k I trh zstA h

(1.14.46)
(2.22.655)

SAA-inrAA
pur SAA lgAa rKe; buimAn k BI inrA n ho

(1.1.51)

qCA-ckR
cAr se SAX, SAX se solh, Sr solh se bAIs k I qCA k rne ke
k Arf isr pr GUmne vAlA ckR AAA huSA qCA (loB) se tAizt mnuy ke
isr pr yh ckR GUmtA rhtA h
(1.1.104)

wog
SAj hI wog k rnAcAiha, k njAne k lmrf ho jAy, EyAik ws
bzI senA vAle myurAj ke sAT hmArA k oqQ qk rAr nh h (ik hm k b
mrge)
(2.22.166)

ak tA
ak jux hok rrhnA sIKo, buA ne qse srAhA h iml-jul k rrhne m
SAnMd lene vAlA DimQX yVEt yogem se vMict nh hotA
(1.13.26)

92

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

ak Ak I ivcrf
smy bIttA jAtA h, rAt ink ltI jAtI h, m BI sMsAr m sArI
SAsVEtyA k o lAMG k r, Itl huqQ, Ske lI ivcrf k MgI (1.15.362)

k cA-pEk A
jo P lA se lde mhAv ke P lk ok cAhI toz letA h, vh qske rs
k o nh jAntA Sr qsk A bIj BI nx ho jAtA h aese hI jo mhAv ke
smAn rAx k A SDmQ se Asn k rtA h, vh qske rs k o nh jAntA Sr
vh rAx BI nx ho jAtA h
(2.18.172-173)
jo P lA se lde mhAv ke P lk opk jAne pr toztA h, vh qske rs
k o jAntA h Sr qsk A bIj BI nx nh hotA h aese hI jo mhAv ke
smAn rAx k ADmQ se Asn k rtAh, vh qske rs k ojAntA h Sr rAx
(2.18.174-175)
BI nx nh hotA h

k TnI-k rnI
jo k re vhI k he, jo n k re vh n k he n k rte hua ke vl k hne vAle
k o buDjn KUb phcAnte h
(1.4.78)

k mQ
SsMy jm lene pr BI k mQ pICe-pICe clte h k yAfk ArIho yA
Sinxk ArI, k mQ nx nh hotA h
(2.22.1282)
KUb pnI tlvAr, supAiyt Kzg, CAtI m GApI huqQ bCIQ k AmBog
qnse BI k h SiDk du:KdAyI hote h
(1.11.70)
jse k Icz m DsA huSA hATI DrtI k odeK k rBI vhAM nh jA pAtA
h, vse hI m BI k AmBogA k I dldl m DsA huSA iBu ke mAgQ pr nh jA
rhA hUM
(1.15.45)
isEk A k I vAQ hone pr BI k AmBogA m tVA nh hotI k AmvAsnAaM
jAtk -Sk TA

93

Sp vAd vAlI (SiDk AMt:) du:Kd hI hotI h yh jAnk r buimAn

yVEt dvI k AmBogA m BI SnurEt nh hotA syk sMb
u k AAvk tfA
ke y (invAQf) m hI SnurEt hotA h
(1.3.23-24)

kR oD
kR oD ke vIBUt mt ho
tAt! kR oD mt k r kR oD k rnA SCA nh hotA
buimAn log kR oD se blAlI nh hote

(1.2.81)
(1.6.8)
(1.15.19)

gu STQ
gu STQ k o Ak x n k re, iniD ke smAn wsk I rA k(1.15.332)
re

ctn
ibnA socI huqQ bAt ho jAtI h, socI huqQ nh hotI I STvA pur
ke Bog ctn pr SAit nh hote
(1.13.139)

jmA k A y
mne in:sMdeh jmA ke y k A SMt deK ilyA h Sb m iP r gBQ-gt
nh hoWMgA yh merA SMitm gBQ-yn TA punjQm ke ila merA sMsAr If
ho cuk A h
(1.8.17)

tfA
SrI tfe! mne terI jz k o deK ilyA h terA wpAd qCASA m hotA
h to m qCA hI nh k MgA, ijsse tU SVtv m hI nh SA pAygI
(1.8.39)

94

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

Af
Spne SAp k o bcA k r clo

(1.9.59)

dAn
sBI AAifyA ke ila dAn se bZ k r k oqQ shArA nh h(2.22.1711)

TozA hone pr TozA de, XIk -XIk hone pr XIk -XIk de, Sr bhut hone
pr bhut de dAn n denA wict nh h
(2.21.193)
ijnke rAg, e Sr SAn dUr ho gye h, ve IfAsRv SrhMt h
wnk o idyA gyA dAn bzA P lAd hotA h
(1.15.23)
Gr m SAg lg jAne pr jo btQn bAhr ink Al ila jAte h, vhI ws
yVEt ke k Am SAte h, n ik jo vhAM jl jAte h qsI Ak Ar sMsAr jrA
Sr myu se jl rhA h, dAn dek r qsm se BI ink Al lo idyA huSA hI
bcAyA huSA hotA h
(1.8.69-70)

dubuQi
he dubuQi! jxASA se tuJe EyA lAB h, Sr mgCAl SoZne se EyA?
SMdr se tU mlA h, Sr bAhr se DotA h
(1.1.138)

du:K
jo yVEt, ibn-pUCe, Ssmy hI SpnA du:K AlAptA rhtA h, wske
u AsA hote h Sr ihtctk ivf
(1.13.59)

devtA
devtA mnuyA k I trh jIfQ nh hote h, wnke rIr pr JuirQyAM nh
pztI h SAne vAle idnA m wnk A vfQ idytr hotA jAtA h Sr BogA m
bZotrI hotI rhtI h
(1.11.48)
jAtk -Sk TA

95

DmQ
incy hI lok m phle DmQ Ak x huSA, Sr bAd m SDmQ
(1.11.28)

DmQ k Icz-riht tAlAb h, Sr pAp psInA-pI ml

(1.6.92)
m jb DmQ k IbAt boltA hUM, ws smy muJe pAp pQ nh k rtAh
(1.7.80)

DmQ hI iyA k I vjA hotI h

(2.21.494)
lohe se sonA pIxA jAtA h, sone se lohA nh yid SDmQ DmQ k ojIt
le, to lohA sone jsA suMdr ho jAy
(1.11.31)
hnn ik ye jAne pr DmQ mAr zAltA h, Sht rhne pr ik sI k o nh
mArtA St: DmQ k A hnn mt k ro, ijsse yhI k h tuh n mAr zAle
(1.8.45)

DmAQcrf
incy hI DmQ DmAQcrf k rne vAle k I rA k rtA h KUb SyAs
ik yA gyA DmQ suK AAA k rtA h KUb SyAs ik ye ga DmQ k A yh suP l
hotA h ik DmAQcrf k rne vAle k I dugQit nh hotI h
(1.10.102)

nrk
jse yApAiryA k InAv beihsAb Br hI jAy, to SiDk BAr le jAne ke
k Arf smu m zUb jAtI h, vse hI Toze-Toze pAp k A sMcy k rtA huSA
mnuy BI bhut BAr Zone ke k Arf nrk m Ds jAtA h(2.22.1245-1246)

nArI
jIvlok m jo I smtA k ASAcrf k rne vAlI, meDAivnI, IlvtI,
ssur k o devtA mAnne vAlI avM pitvRtA hotI h, ws sumeDA, uick mAQ,
mAnuI nArI k A dQn pAne ke ila SmAnu dev SAte h (1.14.122-123)

96

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

netA
gvA ke (ndI) trne ke smy yid bl xeZA jAtA h, to netA ke xeZe
jAne ke k ArfsBI gv BI xeZe jAne lgtI h qsI Ak Arjo mnuyA m eX
mAnA jAtA h, yid vhI SDmQ k rtA h to e AjA phle se hI aesA k rne
lg jAtI h rAjA ke SDAimQk hone pr sArA rAx du:KI hotA h
(1.4.133-134)

gSA ke (ndI) trne ke smy yid bl sIDA jAtA h, to netA ke sIDA

jAne ke k Arf gv BI sIDI jAne lgtI h qsI Ak Ar jo mnuyA m eX
mAnA jAtA h, yid vh DmQ k A pAln k rtA h to e AjA phle se hI aesA
k rne lg jAtI h rAjA ke DAimQk hone pr sArA rAx suK pAtA h
(1.4.135-136)

AAvAn
AAvAn qs sMsAr m du:K m BI suK AAA k rtA h
(2.17.33)
ku l jn AA k o eX btlAte h, jse tArA m cMmA Il, vBv
Sr sjnA k A DmQ ye AAvAn ke pICe-pICe clte h
(2.17.81)

AmAd-SAmAd
SAmAd Smt (invAQf) k ATAn h, AmAd myu k ASAmA mrte nh
h, Sr AmA to mt-sd hI hote h
(1.16.332)

AMsA-ndA
ak hI bAt ke ila ak k oAMsA imltI h, Sr dUsre k ondA

(1.13.114)

AsA-SAsA
AsA yVEt se hI mel k re, SAsA se dUr rhe

jAtk -Sk TA

(2.18.131)

97

iAy-SiAy
bhut der tk ixke rhne se iAy SiAy ho jAtA h
(1.13.37)
suMdr vfQ vAle, SAk Qk ,deKne m suMdr, pr vAfI bolne vAle n to
qs lok m iAy hote h, n prlok m jrA deKo qs k AlI, duvQfQ, itl ke
dAgA vAlI k oyl k o, jo SpnI VAD vAfI ke k Arf bhut se AAifyA k o
iAy lgtI h!
(1.3.55-56)

pur-I
pur k I ihtctk I dulQB hotI h, Sr (aese hI) I k A
ihtctk BtAQr BI
(1.16.330)
sb mAmlA m pur hI pMizt nh hotA, ik h-ik hmAmlA m I BI
KUb ctur hotI h
(1.8.22)

bIj-P l
jo jsA bIj botA h, vh vsA P l le jAtA h

(1.2.144)

Bojn
(Bojn k I)mAA k on jAnne vAle zUb jAte h, qsk ImAA k ojAnne
vAle nh
(1.3.15)
pI ke ila mnuyA ke Bojn suBoy nh hote
(1.5.140)
Bojn ke ila dUsre ke Gr m Ave k rne pr k m KAye-ipye, Sr p
pr mn mt ixk Aye
(1.13.52)
vh lMbI zor vAle, bMDnyuEt, mClI pk zne vAle k AMxe k o hI ingltA
h jo SitiT ke bXe hua Ske lA Bojn k rtA h
(2.21.202)

98

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

 bRAf ne ijn k AmBogA k A itrk Ar ik yA, wh tU wpBog k rne jA

rhA h he rAjn! vmn ik ye hua k o KAne vAle k I AMsA nh hotI h

(1.15.354)

mn
yid mn dUit n ho, to AtIy-k mQ pQ nh k rtAjo pAp k rne ke
ila wsuk nh h, aese Bjn k o pAp nh lgtA
(1.4.76)

mnuy-jIvn
qs lok m mnuyA k AjIvn s vQ hI h yh sImA AAA hone se phle
hI SAdmI xUxe hua srkM ze ke smAn sUKne lgtA h
(1.15.35)
ClnI m pAnI ke smAn yh smy ismxtA jA rhA h aese Coxe-se
jIvn m AmAd k rne k A smy nh h
(2.17.223)
yA yA k pzAbunA jAtA h, yA yA bunne ke ila e rhA tAgA TozA
hotA jAtA h vsA hI mnuyA k A jIvn h!
(2.22.106)

imtBAitA
jo buimAn smy pr ivcArpUvQk TozA hI boltA h, vh sBI uSA
k o vse hI SiDk Ar m k r letA h jse grz spQ k o
(1.4.124)

imtA
bAr-bAr ke sMvAs se imtA sudZ hotI h
(2.18.53)
spur ke sAT k I gyI mI suK dene vAlI hotI h
(1.2.22)
im vhI hotA h ijse dUsre P oz nh sk te, Sr ijsk I god m isr
rK k r aese soyA jA sk tA h jse pu (mAtA k I god m sotA h)
(1.5.64)

jAtk -Sk TA

99

imoh
ijs v k I CAyA m bXe STvA soye, wsk I zAl k o n toz; EyAik
im-oh k rne se pAp hotA h
(1.10.151)
jo qs lok m imA ke sAT oh k rtA h, vh ku XI-k oZIhotA h
k AyA CUxne pr imohI nrk m wpA hotA h
(1.16.223)
ijs Ak Ar mjbUt jz vAle vx-v k A pvn ku C BI nh ibgAz
sk tA, wsI Ak Ar u BI wse prAt nh k r sk te, jo ik imA ke sAT
oh nh k rtA h
(2.22.21)

mUKQ
mUKQ k I sMgt mt k ro mUKo se smAgm du:KpUfQ hotA h (1.9.86)
jxA Sr mgCAlA se mUKo k I surA nh hotI
(1.15.22)
SAyQ DmQ k o n jAnne vAle mUKQ idn-rAt yhI bAtcIt k rte rhte h
merA ihry, merA sonA!
(1.2.137)
jo u, inmQl, doriht mnuy k odoI XhrAtA h, ws doI XhrAne
vAle mUKQ k o hI pAp lgtA h jse pvn ke ivr P k IgyI sUm DUil qse
P k ne vAle pr hI jA igrtI h
(1.5.94)

mUKQ-pMizt
jhAM mUKQ bolte h, vhAM muEt BI bD jAte h; Sr jhAM pMizt bolte h,
vhAM bDe hua BI muEt ho jAte h
(1.1.120)

myu
myu ArA pk zA huSA hone pr EyA ho sk tI h rit, Sr EyA Dn k I
k AmnA?
(1.15.37)
m SAj hI AvRijt hoWMgA, k n jAne k l mrnA ho jAy!(2.19.45)
100

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

 pur hA yA nAiryAM, ye yuvAvTA m BI mrte h St: k n jIvn pr

yh BrosA k rke cle ik m (SBI) yuvA hUM
(2.22.101)
ijs Ak ArSAdmI yid nk Ak opAnI m clAtA h, to vh wse ik nAre
pr le hI jAtI h, wsI Ak ArjrA Sr yAiD myQ k oinrMtr myu ke inyMf
m le jAtI rhtI h
(1.15.344)

myuprAyftA
jvAn Sr bUZe, mUKQ Sr pMizt, sMpA Sr ivpA ye sBI
myuprAyf h, jse pke hua P lA k A hr smy igrne k A By bnA rhtA h,
vse hI wpA hua myo k o hr smy mrne k I SAMk A bnI rhtI h
(1.11.87-88)

yAck
yAck SiAy hotA h, Sr aese hI yAcnA k IpUitQ n k rne vAlA BI

(1.7.55)

rdn
sMt pur rone k o bek Ar k hte h

(1.5.118)

vAfI
jb bole mno vAfI hI bole, S-mno k BI nh

(1.1.28)

ivui
hIn bRcyQ se iy ke p m wpA hotA h, mym bRcyQ se devtA
ke p m, Sr wAm bRcyQ se ivu ho jAtA h
(1.8.75)
wAm DmQ k A SAcrf k r sAre vfQ ivu ho jAte h (2.22.439)

jAtk -Sk TA

101

ivvAs
vAd vAlA ho yA ibnA vAd vAlA, TozA ho yA bhut, ivvt hok r
jhAM KAyA jAtA h (vhI SCA lgtA h) rsA m ivvAs hI ADAn h
(1.4.184)

vDy
pAnI n hone pr ndI nn hotI h, rAjA n hone pr rAx nn hotA h,
ds BAqQ hone pr BI ivDvA I nn hotI h sMsAr m vDy k zvAhotA h

(2.22.1840)

vr
jo n ik sIk omArtA h, n mrvAtA h; n jIttA h, n ijtvAtA h; jo
sb AAifyA ke Ait mI k ASM ila rhtA h, wsk Aik sIse vr nh hotA
h
(1.10.144)
muJe gAlI dI, muJe mArA,muJe hrAyA, muJe lUx ilyA jo aesI
bAt socte rhte h, wnk A vr k BI AMt nh hotA
(1.5.113)
vr, vr se k BIAMt nh hotA, Svr se hI AMt hotA h yh sdA se
clA SA rhA DmQ h
(1.5.115)

Il
lok m Il se bZ k r ku C nh h
(1.1.86)
Il hI vh nyA ivlepn h, ijsk IsugMD k BIsmAA nh hotI h
(1.6.92)

A
AivhIn se mel n k re, vh sUKe ku aM ke smAn hotA h ijse Kodne
pr k Icz k I gMD vAlA pAnI hI ink ltA h
(2.18.130)
102

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

mf
jo k op k rne yoy bAt pr k op nh k rtA, aesA spur k BI kRu
nh hotA, kRu ho to k op k o Ak x nh k rtA sMsAr m aese mnuy k o
mf k hte h
(1.10.24)

eXtA
Sv k IeXtA wske veg se, bl k Iwsk IBAr Kcne k ImtA se,
gAy k I wske dohn se Sr pMizt k I wske BAit se jAnI jAtI h

(1.16.168)

sMk p
jo pur k l Sr prsA k rtA rhtA h, wsk A ptn ho jAtA h yh
jAnk rik Bivy-k AlhotA hI nh, k nDIr pur ik sI(ku l)sMk p
k o xAlegA?
(1.15.348)

sMgt
bure SAdmI k I sMgt se bZk r ku C burA nh hotA; Ble SAdmI k I
sMgt se bZk r ku C SCA nh hotA
(1.2.23-24)
yid k oqQ yVEt dugDyuEt mClI k oku AgR se CUtA h, to vh ku BI
dugD dene lgte h mUKo k I sMgt BI aesI hI hotI h
(1.15.183)
yid k oqQ yVEt tgr k opAe m lpextA h, to vh pAA BI sugMiDt ho
jAtA h DIr jnA k I sMgt BI aesI hI hotI h
(1.15.184)

sjn
yid sjn k BI ivvAd k rte h, to IGR hI vAips smJtA k r lete
h mUKQ (imI ke )btQnA k Itrh xUx jAte h Sr AMit k oAAA nh hote

(1.4.46)

jAtk -Sk TA

103

sMt
vh sBA nh hotI ijsm sMt n hA ve sMt nh hote jo DmQ k IbAt n
bol sMt vhI hote h jo rAg, e Sr moh k oCoz k rDmQ k IbAt bolte
h
(2.21.492)

smJ
jo ik sI bAt ke pdA hone pr wse IGR hI nh smJ letA h, vh u
ke vIBUt ho pICe pCtAtA h jo ik sI bAt ke pdA hone pr wse IGR hI
smJ letA h, vh u ke cMgul se bc ink ltAh Sor pICe pCtAtA nh h

(1.4.167-168)

smAiD
qs lok tTA prlok m smAiD se bZ k r suK nh h ak AARicA n
to Spne k o du:K detA h, n dUsre k o
(1.4.120)

sAr
Gun k o sAr SCA nh lgtA
(1.8.12)
cUhA k o tu k A BI ptA rhtA h, Sr tMzul k A BI ve TUl tu k o
Coz k r tMzul KAyA k rte h
(1.4.149)

suK sMk Ar Siny h; wpA honA Sr nx ho jAnA wnk A vBAv h ve

wpA ho k r inr ho jAte h wnk A (intAMt) wpmn hI suK h

(1.1.95)

]
104

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

mhAines
ines ke do BAg h mhAines tTA cULines mhAines suAinpAt
ke Sk vgQ k IyAyA h Sr cULines qske pArAyn vgQ (vTugATA
k o Cozk r) SrKgivsAfsuA k I
Atut gRMT m SMtinQivx Sk vgQ k A sArAM suAinpAt ke sAT idyA
jA cuk Ah yhAM ku CSiDk ivtAr ke sAT qse pun: Atut ik yAjA rhA h

Sk vgQ
Sk vgQ m solh suA h, ijnk A SAy sMep m inn Ak Ar se h

(1) k AmsuA
qsm k AmBogA ke dupirfAmA ke bAre m btlAyA gyA h Bog-ivlAs k I
qCA k rne vAle k IqCA pUrI hone pr vh AsA ho wXtA h, prMtu aesA n hone
pr vh tIr-cuBe ke smAn pIizt hotA h St: yVEt k osdA mitmAn rh,
k AmBogA k A piryAg k r denA cAiha

(2) guhk suA

Sp jl vAle If jlAy k I mCilyA ke smAn tfA ke vIBUt ho
tzP zAne vAlA k odeKo qse deK, BvA m SAsVEt n k rtAhuSA tfA-riht
ho ivcrf k re

(3) duk suA

SAsVEtyuEt yVEt hI DmQ k o lek r ivvAdA m pztA h, SAsVEtriht
qnm EyAk r Sr k se pzegA? wse n to SAm-dVx hotI h Sr n
wCed-dVx wsne yh sArI dVxyA k o dUr k r detA h

Sk vgQ

105

(4) suk suA

ijsne vednASA ke tr pr DmQ k o syk Ak Ar se smJ ilyA ho, vh
mhAA WMcI-nIcI dVxyA ke Pe r m nh pztA vh KulA ivcrf k rtA h
wse yhAM sIKne ke ila ku C e nh rhtA

(5) prmk suA

sMsAr m (imyA-) An STvA Il-vRt ke SADAr pr ik sI dVx k o
TAipt n k re n to Spne SAp k odUsrA ke smAn smJe, Sr n wnse hIn
STvA eX ik sI BI dVx m SnAsEt bRAf k o qs sMsAr m k n
ivcilt k r sk tA h?

(6) jrAsuA
qsm jIvn k I SptA avM SsArtA pr Ak A zAlte hua yh sIK dI
gyI h ik ak AARicAho ivcrf k rne vAlA, ak AMtctnm lIn rhne vAlA,
Spne SAp k o punjQm m n pzne de

(7) itsmeAeysuA
qsm mTun-DmQ ke dupirfAmA k AbKAn k rte hua yh sIK dI gyI h ik
muin qh jAnk r Ske lA hI dZtApUvQk ivcrf k re Sr mTun k A sevn n
k re

(8) psUrsuA
qsm yh wpde iniht h ik dVx k o lek r ik sI ivvAd m nh pznA
cAiha iP r BI yid k oqQ ivvAd ke ila SAge SAye Sr k he ik yhI sc
h, to wse k hnA cAiha ik yhAM bhs k rne ke ila k oqQ nh h

(9) mAgVzysuA
h

qsm BI BgvAn ne dVxvAd k A KMzn k r invAQf-AAVA k A mAgQ btlAyA

106

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

(10) purABedsuA
qske SMtgQt yh px ik yA gyA h ik ijsk A lok m SpnA ku C nh
h, jo SBAv ke bAre m ku C nh soctA Sr isAMtA ke Pe r m nh pztA,
vh AMt k hlAtA h

(11) k lhivvAdsuA
qsm k lh, ivvAd, ivlAp SAid ke k ArfA pr Ak A zAlA gyA h ye
sBI iAy se wpA hote h iAy k A indAn h k AmnA k AmnA k A SADAr h
suKd STvA du:Kd vednAaM qn vednASA k A SADAr h pQ Sr pQ k A
nAm-p

(12) cULivyUhsuA
qsm AA ik yA gyA h ik sy to ak hI h, dUsrA h hI nh, ijske
bAre m lok prpr ivvAd k r prMtu nAnA mt vAle mf SpnI Sor se nAnA
syA k I GofA k rte rhte h, ijsse ye sb ak hI bAt nh bolte h

(13) mhAivyUhsuA
qsm BgvAn k A sMde h ik sBI Il-vRt tTA sdo-indoQ k mo k o
Cozk r, Sr ui-Sui k I k AmnA n k rte hua, ivrEt hok r, AMit ke
ila ivcrf k rnAcAiha bRAf ivvek k AmAgQ SpnA k rtfA Sr dVx
ke Pe r m nh pztA

(14) tuvk suA

qsm iBuSA k I cyAQ pr Ak A zAlne ke SnMtr k hA gyA h ik iBu
sdA mitmAn rh, SAmA ho, BgvAn k IiA k As-smAn SyAs k re

(15) SAdzsuA
qsm BgvAn bu ke sMivn hok r Gr Cozne k A k Arf AA ik yA gyA
h qske SitirEt qsm mumuuSA ke ila Snek wpde BI h, yTA sArI
Sk vgQ

107

k AmnASA k o svQTA bD k r SpnI muVEt ke ila SyAs k re; invAQf

cAhne vAlA yVEt inA, tMA Sr SAly k o jIte, AmAd m n rhe,
SiBmAn m n pze; purAne k A SiBnMdn n k re, nye k I cAh n k re, Koye k I
soc n k re Sr tfA m ilA n ho; qyAid

(16) sAirpuAsuA
qske SMtgQt sAirpuA ne bMDn m jk ze hua bhut se AAifyA k I Sor se
BgvAn se Snek An ik ye ijnk A whAne Spne SnuBvA ke SADAr pr
smADAn ik yASr SMtt: iBuSA k o,mitmAn rh, SMDk Ark AnA k rne
ke ila SAAn ik yA

ines
prMprAgt mAytA ke SnusAr Atut gRMT m wplD SAgmAM k I yAyA
DmQsenApit sAirpuA k I den h yh yAyA milk , ivd tTA sArgiBQt
h qske Syyn se qsm ivveict sAmgRI k ASAy ak dmpx ho jAtA
h
qs yAyA k AlAB wXAne ke ila qsk IlI se pirict honA SAvyk
h St: qsk I ku C ivetASA k A wleK nIce ik yA jA rhA h

SAgm se wrf
yAyA k rte smy Snek TlA pr BgvAn bu ke vcn wt ik ye gye
h yTABervesu c n spveDeyAit vuAM hetM BgvtA atM nUn tM ByM
BervM n jhe SAgCtIit
(mhAin 158)

vk Vpk STQ avM yAyAaM

Snek TlA pr vk Vpk STQ avM yAyAaM BI k I gyI h yTA
(mhAin 204)
pYM purEKvAit
qsk A STQ k r cuk ne ke pcAt ST vA k A Ayog k r qsI sMdBQ k o
Sy do Ak Ar se BI smJAyA gyA h

108

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

pyAQyvAcI d
dA k ASTQ btlAne ke ila wnke pyAQyvAcI dA k IsUcI dI gyI h
yTA
ivcrtIit ivcrVt ivhrVt qiryVt vAVt pAleVt ypeVt yApeVt

(mhAin 99)

yAyA k I punrAvVA avM peyAl

yhI d jhAM k hpun: Atut hua h, vhAM-vhAM BI qnke pyAQyvAcI dA
k IsUcI STvA yAyA k o,AAy:k r,yA-k A-yA dohrAyA gyA h k h-k h
qse peyAl ke p m BI dAQyA gyA h yTA
k AmA it wAnto e k AmA vTuk AmA c ik lesk AmAc k tme vTuk AmA?
qme vucVt vTuk AmA k tme ik lesk AmA? qme vucVt ik lesk AmA
(mhAin 1)

qsI gRMT m k AmA d k I yhI yAyA peyAl ke p m Sy cAr

TAnA pr BI pAyI jAtI h

Ak Ar Bed
ivvecn ik yejAne vAle d ke Ak ArBI SAvyk tAnusArdAQye gye h,
Sr y-t wnk I SAge yAyA BI k I gyI h yTA
puAA it cAAro puAA SAjo puAo, KeAjo puAo, idAk o puAo, StevAisk o
puAo
(mhAin 93)

slM it sA slAin rAgslM, dosslM, mohslM, mAnslM, idislM,

sok slM, k TMk TAslM
k tmM rAgslM? k tmM dosslM? k tmM mohslM? k tmM
mAnslM? k tmM idislM? k tmM sok slM? k tmM k TMk TAslM?
(mhAin 174)

Sk vgQ

109

indAn siht yAyA

pdA k I yAyA k rte smy SAvyk tAnusAr wnk A indAn BI Atut
ik yA gyA h yTA
bRAfo it sAAM DmAnM bAihtAA bRAfo

(mhAin 25)

iBEKU it sAAM DmAnM iBAAA iBEKu

(mhAin 18)

buo it ke nen buo?

(mhAin 192)

muste vAip sAsVt Iih k Arfeih sAsnM musit

(mhAin 50)

sodAhrf yAyA
Snek TlA pr AAsMigk wdAhrf Atut k r ivy k o smJAyA gyA h
yTA
(mhAin 178)
mosvje n inyeTAit
yhAM mosvj (musAvAd) k A SAy smJAne ke ila jAn-bUJ k r JUX
bolne ke Snek wdAhrf idye gye h, jse SnjAne k o jAnA huSA Sr jAne
hua k o SnjAnA, Sr qsI Ak Ar n deKe hua k o deKA huSA Sr deKe hua k o
SndeKA, btlAnA

pd-inpVA
y-t pdA k I inpVA pr BI Ak A zAlA gyA h yTA
nAgoit SAguM n k rotIit nAgo, n gCtI it nAgo, nAgCtI it
(mhAin 80)
nAgo

sADnA-p
sADnA-p k o BI y-t wjAgr ik yA gyA h yTA
(mhAin 201)
sItM STuhM SiDvAsyeyAit
qsk IyAyA k rte hua btlAyA gyA h ik It Sr wf do k ArfA

110

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

se hote h (1) BItrI DAtu ke Ak op se, Sr (2) bAhrI msm ke k Arf

BItrI DAtu ke Ak opse rIr pr hone vAlI sdIQ-gmIQ k opx p se SnuBv
k r pAnA ivpyI sADk A ke ila shl hotA h
(mhAin 161)
inM n bhulIk reyAit
qsk I yAyA k rte hua btlAyA gyA h ik rAt Sr idn ke Ch BAg
k rke qnm se pAMc BAgA m to AitpVA k Ak Amk re Sr ak BAg m ivAm
k re

Ak t sMdBo k I SAvVA
Sk vgQ ke iviBA Ak rf-AAA sMdBo k I yAyA pUrI ho cuk ne pr
qh sMdBo k o pun: dohrAyA gyA h yTA
(mhAin 1)
k AmM k AmymAns lA mco yidCit
qsk IyAyA pUrI ho jAne pr SMt m qsI gATA k opun: dohrAyA gyA h:

tenAh BgvA k AmM k AmymAns lA mco yidCtIit (mhAin

1)

Sk vgQ

111

cULines
ines ke do BAg h mhAines tTA cULines mhAines m
suAinpAt ke Sk vgQ k I yAyA h Sr cuLines m qske pArAyn
vgQ (vTugATA k o Coz k r) SrKgivsAfsuA k I
Atut gRMT m SMtinQivx pArAyn vgQ Sr KgivsAfsuA k A sArAM
suAinpAt ke sAT idyA jA cuk A h yhAM ku C SiDk ivtAr ke sAT qse
pun: Atut ik yA jA rhA h

pArAyn vgQ
qs vgQ ke SMtgQt bAvrI bRAf ArA BgvAn bu ke pAs Aeit solh
mAfvA ArA ak -ak k rke wnse pUCe gye gMBIr AnA k A sMgRh h qnm se
ku Cek AnoAr qs Ak Ar se h
(1) Sijt mAfv
An sMsAr ik sse Zk A huSA h? ik sse Ak Ait nh hotA? qsk A
EyA SAlep h? wske ilye EyA mhABy h?
wAr sMsAr SivA se Zk A huSA h mAsyQ Sr AmAd ke k Arf vh
Ak Ait nh hotA tfA k o m qsk A SAlep k htA hUM du:K qske ila
mhABy h
(2) itsmeAey mAfv
An qs sMsAr m k n sMtux h? ik sm cMcltAaM nh h ?
wAr jo k AmBogA k o yAg bRcArI h, ivtf h, sdA mitmAn h,
Sr jo iBu An (STAQt syk dQn) ArA muEt h, wsm cMcltAaM nh
hotI h
(3) pufk mAfv
An qs sMsAr m ijn iyA, mnuyA, iyA tTA bRAfA ne devtASA
ke ila bhut y ik ye Te, EyA ve jm Sr buZApe se pAr cle gye?
112

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

wAr lAB ke k ArfdevtASA ke guf gAne, AMsA k rne, ccAQ k rne, y

k rne Sr k AmBogk IqCA k rne se yA m SAsEt Sr BvtfA m rt ye
log jm Sr buZApe se pAr nh jA pAye
(4) meAgU mAfv
An sMsAr m jo Snek Ak Ar ke du:K h, wnk I wpVA k hAM se h?
wAr ye (tfA, dVx, Ele, k mAQid ds Ak Ar k I) wpiDyA se wpA
hote h
(5) Dotk mAfv
An muJe aesA wpde d ijsse m invAQf DmQ k o jAn lUM Sr SAk A
ke smAn inmQl ho, yh AMt vA SnAsEt hok r ivcrf k rne lgUM
wAr Wpr, nIce, itrCe yA bIc m jo ku C BI jAnte ho, wse sMsAr m
SAsVEt jAnk r punjQm ke ila tfA mt k ro
(6) wpsIv mAfv
An aesA k nsA SAlMbn h ijske shAre m Ske lAqs bhut bzI bAZ
k o pAr k r skUM ?
wAr SAk cyAytn k o deKte hua, mitmAn ho, ku C nh h k o
SAlMbn bnAk r bAZ k o pAr k r jASo
(7) nd mAfv
An ik sI k o An ke k Arf muin k hte h, STvA SAjIivk A ke
k Arf?
wAr ku l jn n to dVx, n uit Sr n hI An ke k Arf ik sI k o
muin k hte h m ok ,pAp Sr tfA se riht ho ivcrf k rne vAle k omuin
k htA hUM
(8) hemk mAfv
An tfA k AAhAf k rne vAlA k n-sADmQ h ijse jAnk r,mitmAn
ho, ivcrf k rte hua sMsAr m tfA k o pAr ik yA jA sk tA h?
wAr yhAM dx, ut, At iAy pA ke Ait dZ SAsVEt k o dUr k rnA
cULines

113

Syut invAQf pd k hlAtA h jo mitmAn yh jAnk r qsI jIvn m AMt

ho gye, sdA ke ila wpAMt ve tfA k o pAr k r gye hote h
(9) todey mAfv
An ijsm k AmnAaM invAs nh k rt, ijsm tfA nh hotI, Sr
jo sMdeh se pre clA jAtA h, wsk A ivmo k sA hotA h?
wAr ijsm k AmnAaM invAs nh k rt, ijsm tfA nh hotI, Sr
jo sMdeh se pre clA jAtA h, wsk A k oqQ Sy ivmo nh hotA h
(10) k Fp mAfv
An jlAy pI sMsAr ke bIc rhne vAlA ke ila buZApA Sr myu
pI mhAByAnk bAZ ke SAne pr (surA ke ila) Ip btlAaM
wAr Sk cn Sr SnAsVEt hI vh Ip h, k oqQ dUsrA nh
(11) jtuk Vf mAfv
An aesA DmQ btlAaM ijsse m yhAM jm Sr buZApe k odUr k rnAjAn
lUM
wAr nkR y k o k yAfk ArIjAnk r k AmBogA m SAsVEt k o yAg
do tuh SpnAne STvA yAgne ke ila ku Cn rhe phle ke sMk ArA k onx
k rdo Sr pICe ku Cn SpnASo yid tum bIc m ku CgRhf nh k roge, to
wpAMt hok r ivcrf k roge
(12) BAvuD mAfv
An SApke vcn sunne k I SAk AMA se jnpdA se nAnA Ak Ar ke log
ak hua h, wh vsA hI DmQ smJAy jsA ik SApk o ividt h
wAr Wpr, nIce, itrCe Sr bIc m sArI SAsVEt-pI tfA k oyAg
do sMsAr m log jo-jo SpnAte h, wsI ke k ArfmAr mnuy ke pICe pztA
h St: mitmAn iBu sAre sMsAr m ik sI ke Ait SAsEt n ho
(13) wdy mAfv
An lok k A bMDn EyA h? wsk I ivcrf-BUim EyA h? ik ske yAg
k o invAQf k hA jAtA h?
114

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

wAr lok k A bMDn rAg h ivtkQ qsk I ivcrf BUim h tfA k A

AhAf invAQf k hlAtA h
(14) posAl mAfv
An p-sMASA se riht, sBI Sp-sMASA se muEt, BItr Sr
bAhr ku C nh h aesA deKne vAle yVEt k o SAge k se An wpA k rnA
cAiha?
wAr SAk cyAytnk owpA k rne vAle k mQ-sMk Ark ojAnk r,rAg
k o bMDn smJ k r aesA jAn yhAM ivpynA k rtA h, ws pUfQtA k o AAA
bRAf k A vh An yTATQ hotA h
(15) moGrAj mAfv
An sMsAr k oik sp m deKne vAle k omyurAj nh deK pAtA h?
wAr sdA mitmAn ho Uy ke p k o deKo qs Ak Ar SAmdVx k A
nA k r myu k o pAr k r jASoge qs p m sMsAr k o deKne vAle k o
myurAj nh deK pAtA h
(16) ipiy mAfv
An m jIfQ hUM, dubQl hUM Sr merI SABA jAtI rhI h; mere ne u nh h
Sr k AnA se XIk sunAyI nh detA h muJe aese DmQ k Awpde k r ijse jAn
k rm yhAM jm Sr buZApe k ASMt k rlUM Sr bIc m mohmUZ hok rn mM
wAr pA ke k Arf preAn, pA ke k Arf nA k o AAA hone vAlI
AmA jntA k o deKk r SAmA bno Sr p k A SMt k ro, ijsse ik
SAvAgmn bMd ho

KgivsAfsuA
qs suA m qk tAlIs gATAaM h qnm gze ke sg ke smAn ak Ak I
ivcrf k rne k A wpde h, jse
* sBI AAifyA ke Ait dMz yAg k r, wnm se ik sI ak k o BI n
stAye pu k I BI k AmnA n k re, shAyk k I to bAt hI EyA? gze ke sg
ke smAn ak Ak I ivcrf k re
cULines

115

* sMsgQ m rhne vAle k o Aeh wpA hotA h, Aeh ke k Arf yh du:K

wpA hotA h Aeh se wpA hone vAle dupirfAm k odeKte hua gze ke sg ke
smAn ak Ak I ivcrf k re
* yh ivpVA h, P ozA h, wpv h, rog h, k AMxA h Sr By h
k AmBogA m qs dupirfAm k odeK k rgze ke sg ke smAn ak Ak Iivcrf
k re
* smy-smy pr mI, k rfA, ivmuVEt Sr muidtA k A SyAs
k rte hua, sb logA ke SnukU l rhte hua gze ke sg ke smAn ak Ak I
ivcrf k re
* rAg, e tTA moh k o Cozk r, bMDnA k o tozk r, myu se BI n
zrte hua gze ke sg ke smAn ak Ak I ivcrf k re

ines
prMprAgt mAytA ke SnusAr Atut gRMT m wplD SAgmAMA k IyAyA
DmQsenApit sAirpuA k I den h yh yAyA milk , ivd tTA sArgiBQt
h qske Syyn se qsm ivveict sAmgRI k ASAy ak dmpx ho jAtA
h
qs yAyA k AlAB wXAne ke ila qsk IlI se pirict honA SAvyk
h St: qsk I ku C ivetASA k A wleK nIce ik yA jA rhA h

SAgm se wrf
yAyA k rte smy Snek TlA pr BgvAn bu ke vcn wt ik ye gye
h yTA
SAdInvM k Amgufesu idvAit vuAM hetM BgvtA
k o c, iBEKve, k AmAnM SAdInvo? (cULin KgivsAfsuAines 136 )
SAyumAn mhAmoglAn ke vcn BI wt ik ye gye h yTASnvsuto pirzhmAnoit vuAM hetM SAymtA mhAmoglAnen
SvsutpiryAyc vo, SAvuso, dese sAim SnvsutpiryAyc
(cULin KgivsAfsuAines 149)

116

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

vk Vpk STQ avM yAyAaM

Snek TlA pr vk Vpk STQ avM yAyAaM BI k I gyI h yTA
(cULin SijtmAfvpuCAines 8)
ku slo sbDmAnVt
qsk A STQ k r cuk ne ke pcAt ST vA k A Ayog k r qsI sMdBQ k o
Sy tIn Ak Ar se BI smJAyA gyA h

pyAQyvAcI d
dA k ASTQ btlAne ke ila wnke pyAQyvAcI dA k IsUcI dI gyI h
yTA
vdAmIit vdAim SAicEKAim deseim pYpeim
ppeim ivvrAim ivBjAim wAAnIk roim pk AsemIit(cULin SijtmAfvpuCAines 6)

yAyA k I punrAvVA avM peyAl

yhI d jhAM k h pun: SAye h, vhAM-vhAM BI qnke pyAQyvAcI dA k I
sUcI STvA yAyA k o, AAy:k r, yA-k A-yA dohrAyA gyA h k h-k h
qse peyAl ke p m BI dAQyA gyA h yTA
k AmAit wAnto e k AmA vTuk AmA c ik lesk AmA c k tme vTuk AmA?
qme vucVt vTuk AmAk tme ik lesk AmA? qme vucVt ik lesk AmA

(cULin SijtmAfvpuCAines 8)

qsI gRMT m k AmA d k I yhI yAyA peyAl ke p m Sy bArh

TAnA pr BI pAyI jAtI h

Ak Ar Bed
ivvecn ik yejAne vAle d ke Ak ArBI SAvyk tAnusArdAQye gye h,
Sr y-t wnk I SAge yAyA BI k I gyI h yTA
SAsvAit cAAro SAsvA k AmAsvo, BvAsvo, idAsvo, SivjAsvo

(cULin jtuk VfmAfvpuCAines 69)

cULines

117

cEKumAit BgvA pcih cEKUih cEKumA mMscEKunAip cEKumA,

idbcEKunAip cEKumA, pYAcEKunAip cEKumA, bucEKunAip cEKumA,
smtcEKunAip cEKumA k TM BgvA mMscEKunAip cEKumA?
k TM BgvA idben cEKunAip cEKumA?
k TM BgvA pYAcEKunAip cEKumA?
k TM BgvA bucEKunAip cEKumA?
k TM BgvA smtcEKunAip cEKumA?

(cULin moGrAjmAfvpuCAines 85)

indAn siht yAyA

pdA k I yAyA k rte smy SAvyk tAnusAr wnk A indAn BI Atut
ik yA gyA h yTA
bRAfoit sAAM DmAnM bAihtAA bRAfo

(cULin meAgUmAfvpuCAines 28)

iBEKUit sAAM DmAnM iBAAA iBEKu

(cULin SijtmAfvpuCAines 8)

vedgU BAivtAoit k TM c BgvA vedgU? k TM BgvA BAivtAo?

(cULin meAgUmAfvpuCAines 18)

ye c sAtDmAseit sAtDmA vucVt Srhto KIfAsvA

k k ArfA sAtDmA vucVt Srhto KIfAsvA?

(cULin SijtmAfvpuCAines 7)

sodAhrf yAyA
Snek TlA pr AAsMigk wdAhrf Atut k r ivy k o smJAyA gyA h
yTA
(cULin KgivsAfsuAines 121)
KgivsAfk Fpoit
yhAM ivsAfk Fpo k A SAy lofk Fpo, itAk Fpo, mDurk Fpo,
SVgk Fpo, ihmk Fpo, smuk Fpo tTA sTuk Fpo ke wdAhrf dek r px
ik yA gyA h

118

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

pd-inpVA
y-t pdA k I inpVA pr BI Ak A zAlA gyA h yTA
nAgoit nAgo; BgvA SAguM n k rotIit nAgo,
n gCtIit nAgo, n SAgCtIit nAgo

(cULin pArAynAnugIitgATAines 102)

sADnA-p
sADnA-p k o BI y-t wjAgr ik yA gyA h yTA
(cULin moGrAjmAfvpuCAines 88)
suYto lokM SveEKsUit
qsk I yAyA k rte hua bze ivtAr se smJAyA gyA h ik k oqQ yVEt
ik n do k ArfA se lok k o Uy ke p m deKtA h, Sr yh deKnA k se,
Sr ik tne Ak Ar se hotA h BgvAn k I vAfI wt k rte hua yh BI
btlAyA gyA h ik lok k I UytA se SiBAAy h qsm SAmBAv k A n
rhnA ivpyI sADk A ArA qs ivvecn k o SnuBUit ke tr pr SiDk
sugmtA se smJA jA sk tA h

Ak t sMdBo k I SAvVA
pArAyn vgQ tTA KgivsAfsuA ke iviBA Ak rf-AAA sMdBo k I
yAyA pUrI ho cuk ne pr qh sMdBo k o pun: dohrAyA gyA h yTA
ke nsu invuto lok o k su ts mhByM (cULin SijtmAfvpuCAines 1)
qsk IyAyA pUrI ho jAne pr SMt m qsI gATA k opun: dohrAyA gyA h
tenAh so bRAfo
ke nsu invuto lok o k su ts mhByVt(cULin SijtmAfvpuCAines 1)

SitirEt ivyvtu
pArAyn vgQ ke SMtgQt bAvrI bRAf ArA BgvAn bu ke pAs iBjvAye
gye solh mAfvA ArA wnse pUCe gye AnA Sr BgvAn ArA idye gye wnke
cULines

119

wArA k IsMpUfQ yAyA ho cuk ne ke wprAMt yh BI dAQyA gyA h ik BgvAn

se smADAn AAA k r k n-k nse Ank tAQ SrhMt ho gye Sr ik se yh
ivrj, ivml, DmQcu wpA huSA jo ku C smudy vBAv vAlA h, vh
inroD vBAv vAlA BI h

120

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

pixsVBdAmg
qs gRMT k A ivy pixsVBdA (AitsMivt-sMbMDI An) k A ivvecn
k rnA h yh ivy SyMt ghn h Sr sMBvt:, qsI k Arf qs gRMT ke
SMitm wAn m qse sAgr ke smAn gMBIr, tArk Ak IfQ nB ke smAn
(ivtIfQ) Sr AAk itk JIl ke smAn ivAl btlAyA gyA h
yh gRMT tIn vgo m bxA huSA h mhAvg, yugnvg tTA
pYAvg qnm se phle k A SAk Ar bhut bzA h, dUsre k A mJlA Sr
tIsre k A CoxA Ayek vgQ ke SMtgQt ds-ds k TAaM h, ijnm buDmQ ke
ik sI-n-ik sI tv k A ivd ivvecn ik yA gyA h
bu-vAfI k o sAMgopAMg smJne ke ila yh rcnA ak intAMt wpyogI
sMdBQ gRMT ke smAn h, EyAik qsm wplD sAmgRI ik sI BI ijAsu k I
buDmQ-ivyk ijAsA AMt k rne ke ila pyAQA h
qs gRMT k I Ayek k TA k A, vgQvAr, sMVA pircy nIce idyA jA rhA
h

1. mhAvg
(1) YAfk TA
qs k TA k A SAk Ar bhut bzA h, jo smUce gRMT ke ctuTA se BI ku C
SiDk hI h qsm ithAr Ak Ar ke An wleK AAA h, ijnm se phle
szsX Avk A ke ila sAmAy Sr SMitm C: SsAmAy h
Avk A ke ila sAmAy An h utmy, Ilmy, smAiDBAvnAmy,
DmQVTit, sMmQf, wdyyyAnupynA, ivpynA, SAdInv, sMk Ar-wpeA,
goBU, mAgQ, P l, ivmuVEt, Ayvef, vtunAnAv, gocrnAnAv,
cyAQnAnAv, BUimnAnAv, DmQnAnAv, qyAid
wnke ila SsAmAy An h pricA An, AAifyA k A
SAyAnuyAn, do Ak Ar k I SiByVEt vAlA cmk Airk An,
1. mhAvg

121

mhAk rfAsmApVAAn, svQtA An tTA SnAvrf An ye An, vtut:,

tTAgt k I sMpVA h

(2) idik TA
qsm btlAyA gyA h ik dVx EyA hotI h, qske ik tne k Arfh, ik tne
pUvAQgRh, ik tne Ak Ar, ik tne SiBinve, Sr EyA hotA h dVx-k ArfA k A
smuCed

(3) SAnApAnsitk TA
qsm wleK ik yAgyA h ik SAnApAnmit k oBAivt k rne ke smAiD se
sMbMiDt do s Ak Ar ke An wpA hote h SAX bADk , SAX wpk Ark ,
SXArh wpEleik , terh vodAink , bAIs mitk Ark , qyAid
tdnMtr qnm se Ayek k A ivtt ivvecn ik yA gyA h ivvecn ke
SMtgQt SAnApAnmit k I BUir-BUir AMsA k I gyI h ijsk I
SAnApAnmit bu k IdenA ke SnusAr SyAs m lAyI jAk rpirpUfQ Sr
suBAivt ho gyI ho, vh bAdlA se muEt hua cMmA ke smAn qs lok m
BAsmAn hotA h

(4) qMiyk TA
qsm Snek suAA ke SADAr pr btlAyA gyA h ik ye pAMc qMiyAMM h
A-qMiy, vIyQ-qMiy, mit-qMiy, smAiD-qMiy Sr AA-qMiy
qn qMiyA se sMbMiDt Snek ivyA pr BI Ak A zAlA gyA h, yTA
qnk I ivui, BAvnA, AitAVD; qnk A smudy, Stgmn, SAvAd,
SAdInv, in:srf; Sr qh k hAM tTA ik tne Ak Ar se deKA jAnA cAiha;
qyAid

(5) ivmoEKk TA
qsm tIn Ak Arke ivmo ignAye gye h Uy, SinimA Sr SAifiht
iP r qh tIn ivmoA k o sAT imlAte hua SzsX Ak Ar ke ivmo BI
btlAye gye h tdnMtr qn sBI k ASAy BI px ik yAgyA h
122

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

qske SitirEt ivmo se sMbMiDt Snek ivyA k I ccAQ BI k I gyI h,

yTA ivmo-muK, ivmo-AynIk , ivmoAnulom, ivmo-ivvtQ,
ivmo-BAvnA, qyAid

(6) gitk TA
qsm yh dAQyA gyA h ik An se sMyuEt AAifjAt k A k n-k nse
hetuSA ke Ayy se punjQm hotA h, Sr qsI Ak ArAn se ivyuEt AAifjAt
k A BI

(7) k mk TA
qsm BUtk Al, vtQmAnk Al Sr Bivyk Al ke SCe STvA bure k mo
Sr wnke ivpAk A k I ccAQ k I gyI h

(8) ivplAsk TA
qsm AA ik yA gyA h ik Siny m iny, du:K m suK, SnAm m
SAmA Sr SsuMdr m suMdr k I BAvnA k rne se sMA, icA Sr dVx k A
ivpyAQs ho jAtA h qske ivprIt Siny m Siny, du:K m du:K, SnAm
m SnAmA Sr SsuMdr m SsuMdr k I BAvnA k rne se sMA, icA Sr dVx
k AivpyAQs nh hotA h phle Ak Ark IBAvnA se log jm-mrf ke cEk r
m pz jAte h, Sr dUsre Ak Ar k I BAvnA se sAre du:KA se CUx jAte h

(9) mgk TA
qsm mAgQ ke sMbMD m ivivD Ak Ark IccAQ k IgyI h, yTA mAgQ se
EyA SAy ilyA jAnA cAiha, SxAMigk mAgQ ke SAX SMg ik s-ik smAgQ
k o At k rte h, Sr aese hI sAt boyMg, pAMc bl tTA pAMc qMiyAMM BI
qske SitirEt sRotApA, sk dAgAmI, SnAgAmI tTA SrhMt ke mAgQ-fA m
SxAMigk mAgQ ke SAXA SMgA k I BUimk A pr BI Ak A zAlA gyA h

(10) mzpeyk TA
qs k TA m mz, k sx Sr pey qn tIn dA k I ccAQ huqQ h
1. mhAvg

123

qnke dATQ, kR m:,h mAMz, k crA tTA pey mzpey se tApyQ h

(k cre k o Coz k r) mAMz k o pInA
AAsMigk k TAm mzpey k AwEt SAy px k rne vAle wdAhrf h,
yTA syk dVx h dQnpI mAMz; imyAdVx h k crA; St:
(imyAdVxpI k cre k o Coz k r) syk dVx se dQnpI mAMz k o pInA
h mzpey
qs k TA m btlAyA gyA h ik mAMz tIn Ak Ar ke hote h, Sr pAMc
qMiyA, pAMc blA, sAt boyMgA, qyAid ke k se-k semzpey h

2. yugnvg
(1) yugnk TA
qsm Srhv-AAVA ke qn cAr mAgo pr Ak AzAlA gyA h 1. mT k o
pUvQgAmI k r ivpynA k I BAvnA, 2. ivpynA k o pUvQgAmI k r mT k I
BAvnA, 3. mT tTA ivpynA k I sAT sAT BAvnA, Sr 4. icA k I
ak AgRtA se mAgQ iml jAne pr wsk I BAvnA
qn cAr mAgo k A SAy px k rne ke ila qnm se Ayek k A,
pTk -pTk , ivtt ivvecn BI ik yA gyA h
mT Sr ivpynA k I BAvnA k A vp yugn (jua m jute)
smAn lgtA h qsI k odVx m rK k rqs k TAk oyugnk TA k IsMA
idyA jAnA AtIt hotA h

(2) sck TA
qsm qn cAr syA k o AA ik yA gyA h yh du:K h, yh du:K k A
smudy h, yh du:K k AinroD h, Sr yh du:KinroDgAimnI AitpdA h
qnke AitveDn, lf, vgIQk rf, qyAid pr BI Ak A zAlA gyA h

(3) boJk TA
qsm qn sAt boyMgA k o AA ik yA gyA h mit, DmQivcy, vIyQ,
124

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

AIit, AVD, smAiD Sr wpeA iP r yh BI smJAyA gyA h ik qh

boyMg k hne k A EyA SAy h
tpcAt SAyumAn sAirpuA ke ws suA k o wt ik yA gyA h ijsm
whAne yh btlAyA h ik m jb cAhUM tb ijs-ik sI boyMg ke sAT ivhAr
k rsk tAhUM, Sr wnk IVTit Sr yvntA k oAApUvQk jAntA rhtA hUM
tdnMtr qsI ivy k A SAge ivvecn ik yA gyA h

(4) meAAk TA
qsm mI-cetoivmuVEt k o BAivt k rne se qske qn yArh uB pirfAmA
k I SAA rKne k A wleK ik yA gyA h 1. suK k I nd sonA, 2.
suKpUvQk nd KulnA, 3. du:vFn n deKnA, 4. mnuyA k A iAy honA, 5.
S-mnuyA k A iAy honA, 6. devtASA ArA rVt honA, 7. SVn, iv
STvA k A ABAv n honA, 8. icA k A IGR hI smAiht ho jAnA, 9.
muK k A vfQ iKl wXnA, 10. ho m rh AAf CoznA, Sr 11. SAge
AitveDn n k rne pr bRlok tk to phuc hI jAnA
tpcAt sAre svA Sr sAre AAifyA ke Ait mI-cetoivmuVEt k Aivy
AitpAidt ik yA gyA h aesA k rte smy yh dAQyA gyA h ik ik s Ak Ar
mI-cetoivmuVEt pAMc qMiyA, pAMc blA, sAt boyMgA Sr SAX mAgAgA se
pirBAivt hotI h

(5) ivrAgk TA
qsm yh btlAyA gyA h ik ivrAg mAgQ h, Sr ivmuVEt P l tdnMtr
qsk A indAn BI Atut ik yA gyA h

(6) pixsVBdAk TA
qsm DmpixsVBdA (DmQ-sMbMDI An), STpixsVBdA (STQ-sMbMDI
An), inrVEtpixsVBdA (invQcn-sMbMDI An) Sr pixBAnpixsVBdA
(AndQn-sMbMDI An) ke bAre m ivvecn ik yA gyA h, Sr yh BI px
ik yA gyA h ik qh yh sMA tBI dI jA sk tI h jbik qnk A AApUvQk
pQ, sAAk Ar k r ilyA gyA ho; SyTA nh
2. yugnvg

125

(7) DmcEk k TA
qsm cEKu (cu), YAf (An), pYA (AA), ivjA (ivA) Sr
SAlok qn pAMc Dmo ke SAy k A ivivD Ak Ar se AyApn k rne ke
wprAMt DmcEk (DmQckR ) k A ivivD Ak Ar se SAy smJAyA gyA h,
jse
DmQ k oAvitQt k rtAh Sr ckR k oBI; ckR k oAvitQt k rtAh Sr
DmQ k oBI; DmQ se AvitQt k rtAh; DmAQcrf ke ila AvitQt k rtAh;
DmQ m VTt hok r AvitQt k rtA h; DmQ m AitVXt hok r AvitQt k rtA
h; DmQ m AitXAipt k rtA huSA AvitQt k rtA h; qyAid

(8) loku Ark TA

qsm innAMik t k oloku ArA DmA (lok oAr DmQ) btlAyA gyA h
cAr mitATAn, cAr syk ADAn,cAr ipAd,pAMc qMiyAMM, pAMc bl,
sAt boyMg, SAyQ SxAMigk mAgQ, cAr SAyQmAgQ, cAr AmyP l Sr
invAQf tdnMtr loku ArA d k ASAy ivivD Ak Arse px ik yAgyA
h, jse
lok k o tr jAte h; lok k A SitkR mf k r jAte h; lok ke
SitirEt h; lok se SilA h; lok se ivsMyuEt h; lok k ISgit h;
lok ke Sivy h; qyAid

(9) blk TA
qsm pAMc Ak Ar ke bl ignAye gye h A, vIyQ, mit, smAiD Sr
AA iP rqn pAMc k osAT imlAte hua SzsX Ak Arke bl BI btlAye gye
h
tdnMtr qnm se Ayek k A pTk -pTk ivvecn ik yA gyA h

(10) suYk TA
qsm pcIs Ak Ar k I UytASA ke bAre m btlAyA gyA h, yTA
Uy-UytA, sMk Ar-UytA, ivpirfAm-UytA, SgR-UytA, qyAid
126

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

3. pYAvg
(1) mhApYAk TA
qsm btlAyA gyA h ik ik s-ik sAk Ark ISnupynA k oBAivt k rne
se ik s-ik sAk Ar k I AA pirpUfQ hotI h, jse SinyAnupynA se
jvnAA, du:KAnupynA se inveQiDk AA, SnAmAnupynA se mhAAA,
qyAid qsI kR m m n Ak Ar k I AA k o BAivt k rne se hAsAA pirpUfQ
ho jAtI h, ijse pixBAnsVBdA BI k hte h qske STQ, DmQ, invQcn
tTA AitBAn k A ivlef k rne se, kR m:, AAA hotI h
STpixsVBdA,
DmpixsVBdA,
inrVApixsVBdA
tTA
pixBAnpixsVBdA ye cArA AA ArA px, sAAk t hotI h
tpcAt yh qMigt ik yA gyA h ik k n se cAr DmQ BAivt ik ye jAne
pr sRotApVA, sk dAgAimv, SnAgAimtA Sr Srhv ke P l k A sAAk Ar
k rvA dete h ye DmQ h spur k I sMgit, smQ k A vf, shI ctn
Sr TUl DmQ se lek r sUm DmQ k A AitpAdn qsse solh Ak Ar k I AA
k o AAA huSA pul pixsVBdA-AAA jAnA jAtA h AA m SgR hone ke
k Arf bu aese sBI pulA m SgRgy hote h

(2) qik TA
qsm btlAyA gyA h ik qi ( i) k A SAy qJn (pnpne,
P lne-PU lne)se lenA hotA h iyA ke ds Ak Ar hote h, Sr qnk I hotI
h cAr BUimyAM, cAr pAd, SAX pd Sr solh mUl
tduprAMt Ayek i k A pTk -pTk ivvecn ik yA gyA h

(3) SiBsmyk TA
qsm mAgQ k I BAvnA, P l ke sAAk Ar, icAmlA ke AhAf Sr
DmAQiBsmy ke bAre m ccAQ k I gyI h

(4) ivvek k TA
qsm SAyQ SxAMigk mAgQ ke SAX SMgA m se Ayek ke pAMc ivvek A, pAMc
3. pYAvg

127

ivrAgA, , pAMc inroDA, pAMc Svsgo Sr bArh SAyA ke bAre m ccAQ k I

gyI h, Sr tduprAMt A-qMiy, vIyQ-qMiy, mit-qMiy, smAiD-qMiy
Sr AA-qMiy ke ivvek A, ivrAgA, inroDA Sr SAyA ke bAre m BI

(5) ciryAk TA
qsm svQATm qn SAX cyAQSA k A ivvecn ik yA gyA h qQyAQpT,
SAytn, mit, smAiD, An, mAgQ, AAVA Sr lok ATQ tdnMtr SAX-SAX ke
do smUhA m solh Sy cyAQSA k A BI wleK ik yA gyA h

(6) pAixhAiryk TA
qsm qn tIn AAithAyo k A ivvecn ik yA gyA h i, SAdenA Sr
SnuAsnI

(7) smsIsk TA
qsm myu ke sAT hI invAQf AAA k rne se sMbMiDt ivy AitpAidt ik yA
gyA h

(8) sitpAnk TA
qsm yh dAQyA gyA h ik k oqQ iBu ik sAk Ark AyAm k AyAnupynA,
vednASA m vednAnupynA, icA m icAAnupynA Sr Dmo m DmAQnupynA
k rtA huSA ivhAr k rtA h

(9) ivpsnAk TA
qsm AA ik yAgyA h ik sBI sMk ArA k oSiny avM du:K, sBI Dmo
k oSnAm, Sr invAQf k oBI suK ke p m SnuBv k rne pr iBu sihfu
icAvVA vAlA hok r, syk mAgQ m Ave k r, sRotApVA, sk dAgAimv,
SnAgAimtA STvA Srhv k A sAAk Ar k r letA h
tdnMtr yh dAQyA gyA h ik sihfu icAvVA k AAitlAB cAlIs Ak Ar
se hotA h, Sr syk mAgQ m Ave BI cAlIs Ak Ar se hotA h iP r qnm
se Ayek k A ivvrf BI idyA gyA h
128

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

(10) mAitk Ak TA
qske SMtgQt ku C dA k I yAyA k I gyI h, yTA inCAt,
moEK-ivmoEK, ivjAivmuVA, SiDsIl, SiDicA, SiDpYA,
qyAid

3. pYAvg

129

neVAFpk rf
qs gRMT k o neVAFpk rf (STvA neVA) ke nAm se qsila jAnA jAtA
h ik yh smQ k o BlI Ak Ar smJne ke ila netv (mAgQdQn) AdAn
k rtA h
qske do muy BAg h:
(1) shvAr, tTA (2) ivBAgvAr
ivBAgvAr ke wp-ivBAg h
(k ) wesvAr, (K) inesvAr, tTA (g) pixinesvAr
h

pixinesvAr ke SMtgQt wplD ivy-sAmgRI k A SAge vgIQk rf

1. hAr-ivB
2. hAr-spAt
3. ny-smuAn, tTA
4. sAsn-pAn
qn BAgA, ivBAgA tTA vgIQk rfA k A SAy inn Ak Ar se h
shvAr : smUce gRMT k I smVxgt ivy-sUcI

ivBAgvAr : smVxgt ivy-sUcI k A iviBA vgo m ivBAjn

wesvAr : ivy-vtu k A sMVA pircy
(ivy-vtu solh hAr : desnA, ivcy, yuVA, pdAn, lEKf,
ctuyUh, SAv, ivBVA, pirvAn, vevcn, pYVA, Sotrf, soDn,
SiDAn, pirEKAr, smAropn)
pAMc ny : nVdyAv, itpuEKl, sIhivEk IiLt, idsAlocn, Ss
SXArh mUl pd : Sku sl pd thA, SivjA, loB, dos, moh,
suBsYA, suKsYA, incsYA, SAsYA ku slpd smT, ivpsnA,
130

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

SloB, Sdos, Smoh, SsuBsYA, duEKsYA, SincsYA,

SnAsYA)
* inesvAr : hArA tTA nyA k I pirBAAaM Sr qh wpyog m lene
k I iviD
* pixinesvAr : hArA, nyA tTA mUl pdA k A ivtt ivvecn
* hAr-ivB : hArA k A pTk -pTk ivvecn
* hAr-spAt : hArA k A smVxgt ivvecn
* ny-smuAn : nyA k A ivvecn
* sAsn-pAn : bu-Asn avM mUl pdA k A ivvecn
wEt ivvrf se px hogA ik Atut gRMT m muytyA hAr, ny tTA
mUl pd hI ivveict h St: qnk AsMVA pircy idyA jAnA smIcIn h
(1) hAr (guMTe hua ivyA k I mAlAaM) ye solh Ak Ar ke h

1. desnA : bu k IC: Ak Ark IdenA k AmBogAAA ho jAne pr qnke

SAvAd (SsAd) k o dAQne vAlI; k AmBog AhIf hone pr qnke dupirfAm
(SAdInv) k o dAQne vAlI; sMsAr se ink AsI (in:srf) k A mAgQ dAQne
vAlI; Amy ke lAB (P l) k o dAQne vAlI; invAQf-AAVA k A sADn
(wpAy) dAQne vAlI; Sr nitk wey (SAfVA) dAQne vAlI
2. ivcy : suA k A ghrA ivlef (pivcy)
3. yuVA : yuVEtyA (yuVA) ArA DmQ k A ivlef k r wske STQ k o
smJnA
4. pdAn : wpidx DmQ k A njdIk I k Arf, pdTAn (pdAn)
5. lEKf : ik sIak DmQ ke k he jAne pr vse hI lf (lEKf) vAle
sBI Dmo k o smJ lenA
6. ctuyUh : yMjn se suA k I inrVEt, SiBAAy, indAn tTA
pUvAQprsMiD pI ctuyUQh (ctuyUh) k I gvefA

neVAFpk rf

131

7. SAv : ak pdTAn imlne pr dUsre pdTAnA k I BI Koj, Sr

qnk A Aitp m SAvtQn (SAv)
8. ivBVA : ivivD Ak Ar k A ivBAjn (ivBVA)
9. pirvAn : ku l Dmo k A Sku l Dmo m, Sr Sku l Dmo k A
ku l Dmo m, pirvtQn (pirvAn)
10. vevcn : dA ke Sy Snek pyAQyvAcI dA (vevcn) se suA k A
STQ jAnnA
11. pYVA : ak hI DmQ k o Snek Ak Ar se Atut k rne k A ZMg
12. Sotrf : AtIysmupAd, qMiy, kM D,DAtu tTA SAytnA ke p m
bu ke mMtyA k A ivlef
13. soDn : gATASA m pUCe gye AnA ke Su hone pr wAr dete smy
wnk A oDn (soDn)
14. SiDAn : ijn Dmo k o phle to ak l, Sr iP r iviBAtA se
inidQx ik yA gyA ho, wh vse hI DArf k rnA (SiDXAn)
15. pirEKAr : jo DmQ ijs DmQ k o wpA k re, wse wsk A pirk Ar
(pirEKAr) jAnnA
16. smAropn : ijs ik sImUl se wpA DmQ, Sr ijh bu ne ak STQ
vAlA btlAyA ho, wnk A smAropf (smAropn)
(2) ny (tApyQ k AinfQy k rne k IyuVEtyAM) ye pAMc Ak Arke h

1. nVdyAv : syA se yuEt k r, tfA Sr SivA k o mT Sr

ivpynA se le jAne vAlA ny
2. itpuEKl : Sku l tTA ku l Dmo k o mUlsiht yTATQ, sy avM
Ssy ke SBAv pr lAne vAlA ny
3. sIhivEk IiLt : ivpyAsA se SDmQ, Sr qMiyA se smQ k I Sor le
jAne vAlA ny

132

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

4. idsAlocn : yAyASA m jhAM-thAM ivvecn ik ye gye ku l avM

Sku l Dmo k A prIf k rne sMbMDI ny
5. Ss : idsAlocn ke P lvp Ak x hone vAle sAre ku l avM
Sku l Dmo k o smexne vAlA ny
(3) mUl pd qnk I ku l gfnA SXArh h qnke nAmA k A wleK
wesvAr ke SMtgQt ik yAjA cuk Ah, ijnk ASAy inn Ak Arse
ilyA jAnA cAiha

Sku l mUl : 1. tfA, 2. SivA, 3. loB, 4. e, 5. moh, 6.

uBsMA, 7. suKsMA, 8. inysMA, tTA 9. SAmsMA
ku l mUl : 1. mT, 2. ivpynA, 3. SloB, 4. Se, 5. Smoh,
6. SuBsMA, 7. du:KsMA, 8. SinysMA, tTA 9. SnAmsMA
sAsn-pAn ke SMtgQt bu-vcnA k o innAMik t solh muy BAgA
m bAMxA gyA h

1. silesBAigy

icA-mlA k A ivvecn k rne vAle

2. vAsnABAigy

nitk tA k A ivvecn k rne vAle

3. inbeDBAigy

AA ArA sy-bMDn k A ivvecn k rne vAle

4. SseKBAigy

SrhMtA k I SvTA k A ivvecn k rne vAle

5. sMilesBAigy avM vAsnABAigy

1 vA 2 ke Snup

6. silesBAigy avM inbeDBAigy

1 vA 3 ke Snup

7. silesBAigy avM SseKBAigy

1 vA 4 ke Snup

8. silesBAigy, inbeDBAigy avM SseKBAigy

Snup

1, 3 vA 4 ke

9. silesBAigy, vAsnABAigy avM inbeDBAigy

Snup

1, 2 vA 3 ke

10. vAsnABAigy avM inbeDBAigy

2 vA 3 ke Snup

11. thAsilesBAigy tfA-p se icA-mlA k Aivvecn k rne vAle

neVAFpk rf

133

12. idisilesBAigy dVx-p se icA-mlA k Aivvecn k rne vAle

13. ducirtsilesBAigy durAcAr pr SADAirt icA-mlA k Aivvecn
k rne vAle
14. thAvodAnBAigy
15. idivodAnBAigy
vAle

tfA k I ivui k A ivvecn k rne vAle

(imyA-) dVx k I ivui k A ivvecn k rne

16. ducirtvodAnBAigy durAcrf k Iivui k Aivvecn k rne vAle

[qnke SitirEt innAMik t pdA k A ivvecn BI ik yA gyA h loik y,
loku Ar tTA loik y avM loku Ar; sAAiDAn, DmAiDAn tTA sAAiDAn
avM DmAiDAn; YAf, Yey tTA YAf avM Yey; dsn, BAvnA tTA dsn
avM BAvnA; sk vcn, prvcn tTA sk vcn avM prvcn; ku sl, Sku sl
tTA ku slavM Sku sl;SnuYAt, pixVEKt tTA SnuYAt avM pixVEKt;
qyAid]

AAyoigk p
pUvQ m Atut k I gyI ivy-vtu ke ku C wdAhrf nIce idye jA rhe h,
ijsse neVA k A AAyoigk p BI yk ict wjAgr ho ske

hAr
desnAhArivB : bu k I C: Ak Ar k I denA
(1) SsAd (SAvAd) : yid Bog-ivlAs k rne vAle k I qCA pUrI ho
jAtI h, to vh yVEt Svy hI SpnI qCA pUrI ho jAne se AsA mn vAlA
ho jAtA h
(2) SAdInv (dupirfAm) : yid qCA k rne vAle tfA ke vIBUt hua
ws yVEt k o Bog-ivlAs jAte rhte h, to vh tIr-cuBe ke smAn yiTt
hotA h
(3) in:srf (ink AsI) : spQ ke isr k o prA se ku clne ke smAn jo

134

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

Bog-ivlAs k o yAg detA h, vh qs sMsAr m jAgk bnA rh k r ivlI

tfA k I piriD k o lAMG jAtA h
(4) P l(lAB) : incy hI DmQ DmAQcrf k rne vAle k IrA k rtAh,
jse vAQk Al m bzA CAtA SCI trh SyAs ik ye hua DmQ k A yh uB
pirfAm hotA h ik DmAQcrf k rne vAlA dugQit k o AAA nh hotA h)
(5) wpAy (sADn) : jb k oqQ AApUvQk yh deK letA h ik sAre sMk Ar
Siny h, sAre sMk Ar du:K h Sr sAre DmQ SnAm h, tb wske du:KA k A
inveQdn ho jAtA h yh ivui k A mAgQ h
(6) SAfVA (nitk wey) : jse SAMK vAlA yVEt prAkR mk rte smy
ivmtA k odUr rKtA h, vse hI jIvlok m AnI yVEt pApA k odUr rKe
pdAnhArivB
Amod AIit k ApdTAn h, AIit AVD k A,AVD suK k A,suK smAiD
k A, smAiD yTABUtAndQn k A, yTABUtAndQn inveQd k A, inveQd vrAy
k A Sr vrAy ivmuVEt k A
pirvAnhArivB
sAre sMk ArA m SuBAnupyI ho ivhAr k rne vAle iBu k IhI uBsMA k A
AhAf ho jAtA h, du:KAnupyI ho ivhAr k rne vAle k IsuKsMA k AAhAf ho
jAtA h, SinyAnupyI ho ivhAr k rne vAle k IinysMA k AAhAf ho jAtA
h Sr SnAmAnupyI ho ivhAr k rne vAle k I hI SAmsMA k A AhAf ho
jAtA h
vevcnhArivB
mniy, mnoDAtu, mnAytn, ivjAnnA ye mn ke vevcn
(pyAQyvAcI d) h
pYVAhArivB
vh qh, yTATQt:, AApUvQk jAntA h yh du:K h, yh du:K k A
smudy h, yh du:K k A inroD h, yh du:K k A inroD AAA k rAne vAlA
mAgQ h
neVAFpk rf

135

yh h syA k I AitveD-AVA, dQn-BUim k I inep-AVA, mAgQ k I

BAvnA-AVA Sr sRotApVA-P l k I sAAk Ar-AVA
SiDAnhArivB

du:K
yh h DmQ k A ak l indeQ du:K EyA h? du:K h jm, buZApA,
yAiD, mrf, SiAyA se imlAp, iAyA se ibCoh, qx k AAAA n honA; sMep
m pAMcA wpAdAn-kM D yh h AAsMigk DmQ k iviBAtA
A
se indeQ
pirEKArhArivB
jo DmQ ijs DmQ k o wpA k re, vh hotA h wsk A pirEKAr
(pirk Ar) pirEKAr k A lf hotA h wpAdk v
wpAdn k rne vAle do DmQ h hetu tTA pcy (Ayy) phle k A
lf hotA h SsADArf Sr dUsre k A sADArf
dxAMt
SMku r ke PU xne m bIj k I BUimk A h SsADArf Sr pvI tTA jl
k I sADArf St: qs Ak rf m bIj (STAQt, SMku r k A SpnA vBAv
h) h hetu Sr pvI tTA jl h pcy
hArspAt (yuVA0, pdAn0, SAv0, vevcn0)
qn cArA k o innAMik t gATA ke SADAr pr smJAyA gyA h
tmA rVEKticAs, smAsFpgocro smAidipureEKAro, YvAn
wdybyM iTnimAiBBU iBEKu, sbA dugityo jheit
yuVAhArspAt
qs gATA ke SMA k o aese yuEt k rnA cAiha qsila icA k I rA
k rne vAlA aesA hogA, ijsk I gocr BUim syk sMk p hogI; ijsk I
gocrBUim syk sMk p hogI, vh syk dVx vAlA hogA; syk dVx k o
SAge k rivhAr k rne vAlA wdy-yy k AAitveDn k rlegA; Sr wdy-yy
k A AitveDn k rne vAlA sArI dugQityA k o lAMG jAygA

136

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

pdAnhArspAt
tmA rVEKticAs yh tIn sucirtA k A pdTAn h
smAsFpgocro yh mT k A pdTAn h smAidipureEKAro yh
ivpynA k ApdTAn h YvAn wdybyM yh dQnBUim k ApdTAn h
iTnimAiBBU iBEKu yh vIyQ k ApdTAn h sbA dugityo jhe yh
BAvnA k A pdTAn h
SAvhArspAt
tmA rVEKticAs smAsFpgocro yh mT h
smAidipureEKAro yh ivpynA h YvAn wdybyM yh du:K k A
pirAn h iTnimAiBBU iBEKu yh smudy k A AhAf h sbA
dugityo jhe yh inroD h
vevcnhArspAt
tmA rVEKticAs m icA ke vevcn (pyAQyvAcI d) h mn,
ivYAf, mniy, mnAytn, ivjAnnA tTA ivjAintA
smAsFpgocro ke vevcn h neEKmsFp, SyApAdsFp tTA
SivhsAsFp
smAidipureEKAro ke vevcn h smAidi, pYAsT, pYAKg,
pYApjot, pYAptod tTA pYApAsAd
nysmuAn
sIhivEk IiLtA tTA idsAlocn
sIh (sh) hote h bu, Ayek bu Sr rAg-e-moh k A ivnA ik ye
hua Avk wnk I ivEk IiLt (ivkR Iizt, kR IzA) hotI h BAvnA,
sAAk ArtTA ivnA ivEk IiLt h (A SAid) qMiyA k ApnpnA Sr
burAqyA k A wKznA jb ik qMiyA k I gocr BUim h smQ, burAqyA k I h
k Amuk tAyh k hlAtIh sIhivEk IiLt tTA idsAlocn nyA k IBUim

neVAFpk rf

137

sAsnpAn
silesBAigy suA
jse sD lgAte pk zA gyA cor Spne hI k mQ se bAMDA jAtA Sr mArA
jAtA h, vse hI yh AjA yhAM myu k o AAA ho, prlok m Spne hI k mQ se
bAMDI jAtI Sr mArI jAtI h
vAsnABAigy suA
jo suK cAhne vAle AAifyA k I lAXI se hsA nh k rtA h, vh SpnA
suK cAhne pr mrfoprAMt suK hI AAA k rtA h
inbeDBAigy suA
jb zx k ryAn k rne vAle bRAf ke sm DmQ Ak xhote h, tb qske
sAre sMdeh dUr ho jAte h, EyAik vh qn Dmo k ohetu-siht jAn letA h
SseKBAigy suA
yh CoxI wmR vAlA iBu h yh wAm pur h yh senA-siht mAr k o
jIt k r SMitm deh DArf ik ye hua h
silesBAigy, vAsnABAigy tTA inbeDBAigy suA: k mQ cAr Ak Ar ke
hote h k h k hivpAk, suEk suEk ivpAk, k hsuEk
k hsuEk ivpAk Sr Sk h-SsuEk Sk hSsuEk ivpAk (STAQt,
k f Sr k f pirfAm vAle, uEl Sr uEl pirfAm vAle,
k f-uEl Sr k f-uEl pirfAm vAle Sr Sk f-SuEl tTA
Sk f-SuEl pirfAm vAle)
qnm se jo k mQ hotA h k h k hivpAk STvA k hsuEk
k hsuEk ivpAk, vh hotA h siles jo k mQ hotA h suEk
suEk ivpAk, vh vAsnA jo k mQ hotA h Sk h-SsuEk
Sk hSsuEk ivpAk, vh hotA h wAm eX, k mo ke y k A hetu
inbeD (inveQD)
thAvodAnBAigy suA
qsk A indeQ smT (mT) se ik yA jAnA cAiha
138

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

idivodAnBAigy suA
qsk A indeQ ivpsnA (ivpynA) se ik yA jAnA cAiha
ducirtvodAnBAigy suA
qsk A indeQ sucirt (sdAcrf) se ik yA jAnA cAiha

ivix pdA k A ivvecn

YAf, Yey tTA YAf avM Yey : sAre sMk Ar Siny h yh
Yey (ey) h jb AApUvQk deKtA h yh YAf (An) h tb du:K
k A inveQdn ho jAtA h, yh ivui k A mAgQ h yh YAf (An) Sr
Yey (ey) h
ku sl, Sku sl tTA ku sl avM Sku sl : tIn ku slmUl h :
SloB, Sdos tTA Smoh yh h ku sl (ku l)mUl
tIn Sku slmUl h : loB, dos tTA moh yh h Sku sl
(Sku l)mUl
jo jsA bIj botA h, vh vsA P l le jAtA h k yAfk ArI
k yAfk Ark Sr pApk ArI pAppUfQ qsm k yAfk ArIk yAfk Ark
yh h ku sl Sr pApk ArI pAppUfQ yh h Sku sl qs Ak Ar yh
dxAMt h ku sl tTA Sku sl k A
SnuYAt, pixVEKA tTA SnuYAt avM pixVEKA : jse k oqQ
BRmr pup ke vfQ Sr gMD k o ibnA hAin phucAye, rs lek r clA jAtA h,
aese hI muin gRAm m ivcrf k re yhSnuYAt (SnuAt) h
ik sI ne k hA : k oqQ pu ke smAn FyArA nh hotA, gAy ke smAn Dn
nh hotA, sUyQ ke smAn SABA nh hotI, jlA m smu sbse bZ k rh
prMtu BgvAn ne qske AitvAd m k hA : k oqQ Spne smAn FyArA nh
hotA, DAy ke smAn Dn nh hotA, AA ke smAn SABA nh hotI, jlA m
vVx sbse bZ k rh qsse phlA k TnpixVEKA (AitVA) huSA
sb pApA k A n k rnA, ku l k mo k A sMcy k rnA Sr icA k o inmQl
k rte rhnA yh buA k IiA h qsm pixVEKA h sb pApA k An
neVAFpk rf

139

k rnA, Sr SnuYAt h ku l k mo k A sMcy k rnA qs Ak Ar yh

dxAMt h SnuYAt avM pixVEKA k A
qs gRMT ke SMt m yh wleK ik yAgyA h ik qse SAyumAn mhAk cAyn
(mhAk AyAyn)ne k hA,BgvAn ne qsk ASnumodn ik yASr mUl sIit m
qsk A sMgAyn huSA

140

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

pexk opdes
yh gRMT BI neVApk rf ke smAn hI smQ k o BlI Ak Ar smJne ke
ila mAgQdQn AdAn k rtA h pexk opdes k A STQ hI h ipxk -sMbMDI
wpde (STvA iA)
neVApk rf tTA pexk opdes qn donA k I ivy-vtu avM lI
lgBg ak -smAn h donA m pAye jAne vAle bhut se wdAhrf BI ak jse
h iP rBI pexk opdes k Iyh ivetA h ik qnm ivy-vtu k omuytyA
cAr SAyQ syA k I dVx se ivyt ik yA gyA h ik sI-ik sIivy k A
ivvecn BI bhut ivtAr se ik yA gyA h, yTA hArspAtBUim ke SMtgQt
JAn (yAn) k A
qs gRMT ke SMt m qske rciytA jMbuvnvAsI Tivr mhAk cAyn dAQye
gye h

pexk opdes

141

imildph
imildpho k ASTQ h imild ke An imild k AvAtivk nAm TA
A, ij mUlt: yvn de k A Ask TA bAd m yh BArtvQ ke
pVcmoArIy BUBAg pr SAiDpy jmA k r yhAM k A Ask bn gyA qsk I
rAjDAnI sAgl TI
yh rAjA bhut se AA m pArMgt Sr ak SyMt ku l tAik Qk TA
qsne ws smy ke sBI lDAitX mfA v bRAfA k ovAd-ivvAd m pCAz
rKA TA, Sr wse aesA lgne lgA TA Sre, tuC h jMbUIp! JUX-mUX hI
qsk AqtnA nAm h yhAM k oqQ BI aesA mf yA bRAf nh h, jo mere sAT
sMlAp k rke , merI Mk ASA k A invArf k r ske
SMtt: qsk A AATQ SrhMt-SvTA-AAA Tivr nAgsen se huSA,
ijhAne qske sBI AnA k AsmADAn k ridyA wh AnoArA k AsMgRh-gRMT
k hlAtA h imildpho
qs gRMT k Iingmn k TA ke SnusAr yh rcnA C: k AMzA Sr bAqQs vgo
m ivBAijt h, Sr qsm rAjA imild ArA pUCe gye AnA k I ku l sMyA
tIn s cAr h
C: k AMz h (1) bAihrk TA (pubyogAid), (2) imildph
(lEKfph), (3) imildph (ivmitCednph), (4) mezk ph, (5)
SnumAnph, tTA (6) Sopmk TAph qs gRMT k I k TAvtu k A sMVA
pircy nIce idyA jA rhA h

(1) bAihrk TA (pubyogAid)

bAihrk TA ke SMtgQt nAgsen Sr imild ke pUvQjmA se lek r qs
jm m donA ke ATm smAgm tk k I k TAvtu Ak A m lAyI gyI h

(2) imildph (lEKfph)

BdMt nAgsen ke pAs phuc k r rAjA imild ne wnse An ik yA BMte!
142

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

SAp ik s nAm se jAne jAte h? BdMt ne wAr idyA mhArAj! m nAgsen

nAm se jAnA jAtA hUM, hAlAMik yh sMA yvhAr-Br ke ila h, Sr yTATQ m
aesA k oqQ pur nh h
yh sunte hI rAjA ne BdMt pr AnA k IJzI lgA dI yid yTATQ m aesA
k oqQ pur nh h, to SApk o iBAid k n detA h? k n wsk A yog k rtA
h? k n Il k I rA k rtA h? k n yAn-BAvnA k A SyAs k rtA h?
k n invAQf k A sAAk Ar k rtA h? yid SApk o k oqQ mAr zAle, to yh
ik sI k A mArnA BI nh huSA? aese hI, n SApke k oqQ SAcAyQ hua, n
wpAyAy, Sr n SApk I wpsMpdA huqQ EyA SApk A p, vednA, sMA,
sMk Ar Sr ivAn pTk -pTk , yA ak -sAT, nAgsen h ?
qs pr rT k AwdAhrf dete hua BdMt ne is k ridyA ik jse SvyvA
ke SADAr pr hI rT k I sMA hotI h, vse hI kM DA ke hone se hI sv k I
sMA hotI h, yTATQ m k oqQ sv nh hotA
tdnMtr rAjA ArA bhut se An ik ye gye, ijnk A wAr dete hua BdMt ne
Snek Ak Ar ke pxIk rf idye, ijnm se ku Cek inn Ak Ar se h
* pirinvAQf AAA k rnA hmArA prm wey h, ijsse nyA jm n
ho
* yid ik sI ke icA m ml bnA rhtA h, to vh jm gRhf k rtA
h; yid ml nh bnA rhtA h, to vh jm nh gRhf k rtA h
* ku l DmQ h Il, A, vIyQ, mit Sr smAiD ye sBI DmQ,
An-siht, ak hI Ayojn is k rte h du:KA k A ivnA
* ak jm ke SMitm ivAn ke ly hote hI dUsre jm k A ATm
ivAn wX KzA hotA h; aesI pirVTit m n to vhI jIv bnA rhtA h, Sr
n k oqQ dUsrA hI ho jAtA h
* An Sr AA ak hI hote h An wpA hote hI moh (SAn)
dUr ho jAtA h, jse SMDerI k oXrIm dIpk jlAne se SMDerA dUr ho jAtA h
* SrhMt SvTA k o AAA huSA yVEt rIr m hone vAlI vednASA
k o to SnuBv k rtA h, pr icA m hone vAlI vednASA k o nh
imildph

143

* yip myu ke sAT ak nAm-p k A ly hotA h Sr jm ke sAT

dUsrA nAm-p wX KzA hotA h, k tu yh BI hotA wsI se h qsI k Arfv
myu k o AAA hone vAlA yVEt Spne pAp-k mo se muEt nh ho jAtA
* StIt k Al k A mUl SivA h SivA ke k Arf sMk Ar wpA
hote h, sMk ArA ke k Arf ivAn, ivAn ke k Arf nAm-p, nAm-p ke
k Arf Ch qMiyAMM, Ch qMiyA ke k Arf pQ, pQ ke k Arf vednA, vednA ke
k Arf tfA, tfA ke k Arf wpAdAn, wpAdAn ke k Arf Bv, Bv ke k Arf
jm Sr jm ho jAne ke k ArfbuZApA, myu, ok ,ivlAp, du:K, dmQny
Sr wpAyAs wpA hote h qs Ak Ark Alke SAid k AptA nh cltA h
* aese k oqQ sMk Ar nh hote jo n hok r wpA hote hA; vhI sMk Ar
wpA hote h ijnk A islislA phle se clA SA rhA hotA h
* cu Sr pA ke hone se cuivQAn wpA hotA h wske wpA
hone ke sAT hI pQ, vednA, sMA, cetnA, ak AgRtA, jIivtiy Sr
mnisk Ar ye DmQ wpA hote h; aese hI Sy qMiyA Sr wske ivyA k o
lek r BI ye DmQ wpA hote h yhAM k oqQ jAnne vAlI SAmA nh hotI h
* jhAM cuivQAn wpA hotA h vhAM mnoivAn BI wpA hotA h
jhAM mnoivAn hotA h vhAM pQ BI hotA h, vednA BI, sMA BI, cetnA BI,
ivtkQ BI, ivcAr BI Ble hI pQ, vednA SAid ke Spne-Spne lf h,
iP r BI qn Dmo ke ak sAT iml jAne pr wh Slg-Slg bAMx k r qs
Ak Ar nh idKlAyA jA sk tA yh rhA pQ, yh vednA, yh sMA, yh
cetnA, yh ivAn, yh ivtkQ Sr yh ivcAr!

(3) imildph (ivmitCednph)

qske SMtgQt BI rAjA imild ke AnA ke wAr m BdMt nAgsen ArA
Atut ik ye gye ku Cek smADAn nIce idye jA rhe h
* jse bIjA k I ivivDtA ke k Arf pez BI ak -jse nh hote h, aese
hI mnuyA ke k mQ nAnA Ak Ar ke hone se mnuy BI ak -jse nh hote h
* inroD (sMpUfQ wpmn) hI invAQf hotA h
* SnupAiDe invAQf DAtu se pirinvAQf pAye hua BgvAn k o
144

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

idKlAyA nh jA sk tAh; wnk IDmQ-k AyAse hI wh idKlAyA jA sk tA

h (EyAik DmQ-denA wh se AAA huqQ TI)
* BgvAn svQ Sr svQxA hone pr BI wict smy SAne pr hI
Avk A k o iApd k A wpde k rte Te, Ssmy pr nh; jse sBI SDA
k AjAnk Arv BI bImAr pzne pr hI SD detA h, ibnA bImAr pze nh
* srAg Sr vItrAg m yhI Bed hotA h ik ak tfA m zUbA
rhtA h Sr dUsrA nh
* yhAM pdA hok r yh mr jAnA; yhAM mr k r Sy pdA honA, Sr
vhAM pdA hok r vh mr jAnA; vhAM mr k r k h Sr pdA ho jAnA qse
k hte h sMsAr
* mit qtne Ak Ar se wpA hotI h vyM k I SiBA se; bAhr
k IyAd se; ik sIbzI bAt ke Gxne se; suKd AsMg yAd SAne se; du:Kd AsMg
yAd SAne se; ik h pdATo m smAntA STvA SsmAntA deKne se; dUsre ke
k hne se; ik sI lf k o deKne se; BUlI-ibsrI bAt k o yAd k rne k A Ayn
k rne se; muA se; gfnA se; kM XT k r lene se; BAvnA ke bl se; putk k o
deKne se; Drohr m rKI huqQ vtu k odeKne se; Sr ik sIpUvAQnuBv ke k Arf
* k Axne k A k Am AA k rtI h; AA k o k Axne vAlA dUsrA ku C nh
h

(4) mezk ph
qs k AMz k o yh nAm dene k A yh k Arf h ik qsm wXAye gye AnA k I
tulnA mezk (Beze) ke sgA se k IjA sk tIh jse ye sg ak jse pne
hote h, vse hI ye An BI deKne m prpr-ivroDI Sr iivDAmk AtIt
hote h BdMt nAgsen ne qn AnA k A bzI ku ltA se wAr dek r qnm
smvy TAipt ik yA h
qs Ak Arke ku CiivDAjnk An nIce idye gye h BgvAn ne k hA:
SAnd! Sb yh smQ pAMc s vQ tk ixke gA iP r Spne pirinvAQf ke
smy suB pirvRAjk k ok hA:yid iBu syk Ak Arse ivhAr k r, to yh
lok BI SrhMtA se Uy n ho
imildph

145

(rAjA imild k o qnm yh ivroDABAs lgA ik yid tTAgt ke

k TnAnusAr smQ k A pAMc s vQ tk hI ixk A rhnA h to wnk A yh vcn
shI AtIt nh hotA ik yh lok SrhMtA se Uy nh BI ho sk tA Sr
yid whAne yh k hA h ik yh lok SrhMtA se Uy nh BI ho sk tA, to
wnk Ayh k TnshI AtIt nh hotA ik smQ pAMc s vQ hI ixke gA)
yh k hA jAtA h ik tTAgt ke ila jo ku C k rfIy TA vh sb
boiDv ke nIce pUrA ho gyA TA, Sr qsse pre wnke ila ku Ck rfIynh
bcA TA iP rBI yh deKA jAtA h ik whAne smAiD lgAne ke ila tIn mAh
k A ak AMtvAs ik yA
(ivroDABAs : yid tTAgt ne boiDv ke nIce SpnA sArA k rfIy k r
ilyA TA, to smAiD lgAne ke ila tIn mAh k Aak AMtvAsEyA ik yA? Sr
yid whAne scmuc smAiD lgAne ke ila tIn mAh k A ak AMtvAs ik yA, to
yh bAt shI nh AtIt hotI ik whAne boiDv ke nIce hI SpnA sArA
k rfIy k r ilyA TA)
BgvAn ne k hA : m vyM jAnk r hI DmQ k A wpde k rtA hUM, ibnA
jAne nh iP r ivny-AVA ke smy yh BI k hA : SAnd! mere wX jAne
ke bAd yid sMG wict smJe to Coxe-moxe inymA k o Coz sk tA h
(ivroDABAs : BgvAn ne vyM jAn k r hI DmQ k A wpde denA btlAyA
h, Sr yh BI k hAh ik yid sMG wict smJe to Coxe-moxe inymA k oCoz
sk tAh qsse aesA SABAs hotA h ik BgvAn ne Coxe-moxe inymA k ovyM
jAne ibnA hI AA ik yATA, vnAQ sMG k oqh Coz dene ke ila Snumit EyA
dete? St: BgvAn ke donA k TnA m se k oqQ ak to shI nh h)
BgvAn ne k hA : sBI log dMz se k AMpte h, sBI k o myu se By
lgtA h iP rwhAne yh BI k hA: SrhMt sAre ByA se pAr clA jAtA h
(ivroDABAs : yid BgvAn k A phlA k Tn sy h to dUsrA shI nh
lgtA, Sr yid dUsrA k Tn sy h to phlA shI nh lgtA)
BgvAn ne k hA : n to SMtir m, n smu ke my m, Sr n hI
pvQtA k I kM drASA m pX k r, sMsAr m aesA k oqQ TAn nh h jhAM VTt
hok r k oqQ myu ke PM de se bc ske dUsrI Sor BgvAn ne pirAA
146

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

(pirAfA) k A BI wpde idyA h, yTA rtnsuA, meAsuA, KDpirA,

morpirA, SAid
(ivroDABAs : yid BgvAn k AphlA k TnshI h ik k oqQ yVEt myu ke
PM de se nh bc sk tA, to pirA-k mQ inP l hua; Sr yid pirA-k mQ
sATQk h Sr qnse myu se bcAv hotA h, to BgvAn k A phlA k Tn shI
nh XhrtA ik k oqQ yVEt myu ke PM de se nh bc sk tA)
yh k hA jAtA h ik bu k o cIvr, pzpAt, ynAsn, py,
SDAid pirk Ar sdv AAA ho jAte Te, Sr sAT hI yh BI k hA jAtA h
ik ve pcsAl nAmk bRAfA ke gRAm m iBA ke ila Ave k rku CBI AAA
ik a ibnA, Dule-DulAye pA k o ila hua, vAps lx SAye (ivroDABAs :
px h)
BgvAn ne k hA : SAnd! tTAgt ke mn m aesA nh SAtA ik m hI
iBu-sMG k A sMcAln k rtA hUM, yA iBu-sMG mere wey se h wDr meAey
BgvAn ke vABAivk gufA k o dAQte hua whAne yh BI k hA : ve hjArA
iBu-sMGA k A sMcAln k rge, jse m SBI sk zA iBu-sMGA k A sMcAln k r
rhA hUM (ivroDABAs : px h)
BgvAn ne k hA : SAnd! tum log tTAgt k I rIr-pUjA m mt
lgo iP r whAne yh BI k hA : ws pUjnIy k I DAtu k o pUjo, aesA k rte
hua yhAM se vgQ k o jASoge (ivroDABAs : px h)
BgvAn ne k hA : jAn bUJ k r JUX bolne vAle k o pArAijk do
lgtA h (pArAijk do ke k Arf iBu k A iBuBAv clA jAtA h ) iP r
yh BI k hA : jAn bUJ k r JUX bolne m TozA do lgtA h, ijse ik sI
dUsre iBu ke sAmne vIk Ar k r lenA cAiha
(ivroDABAs : px h)
BgvAn ne k hA: iBuSo! mI-cetoivmuVEt k IBAvnA k rne se yArh
Ak Ar ke uB pirfAmA k I SAA rKnI cAiha (qn uB pirfAmA m ak
uB pirfAm yh BI h ik aese yVEt pr SVn, iv tTA k A ABAv
nh hotA) iP ryh BI k hAjAtA h ik mI-ivhAr k rne vAle sAm ku mArke
mgA ke sAT vn m ivcrf k rte hua ak idn pIiLyEK nAmk rAjA ke iv

imildph

147

m buJAye bAf ke lg jAne se ve vh pr mUVCQt hok r igr pze

(ivroDABAs : px h)
BgvAn ne k hA: mel-imlAp se By wpA hotA h, iXk AnAhone se ml
jAgtA h iXk AnA n honA Sr mel-imlAp k A SBAv yh muin k A ctn
h iP r BgvAn ne yh BI k hA : suMdr ivhAr bnAye Sr wnm ivAnA k o
bsAye (ivroDABAs : px h)
BgvAn ne k hA: wXe, AmAd n k re, Bojn ke ivy m sMyt ho iP r
yh BI k hA : wdAiy! m k BI to qs pA k o pUrA Br k r KAtA hUM, Sr
k BI qsse BI SiDk (ivroDABAs : px h)
BgvAn ne k hA : iBuSo! ShQt syk sMbu ws mAgQ k A ptA lgAte
h jo dUsrA k o mAlUm nh rhtA iP r whAne yh BI k hA : mne ws
snAtn mAgQ k o deK ilyA h ijs pr phle ke syk sMbu clte SAye h
(ivroDABAs : px h)
qs k AMz m aese AnA ke smADAn to imlte hI h, qnke SitirEt BI
bhut se mhvpUfQ ivyA pr Ak A zAlA gyA h, yTA
DAimQk mMfA k rne ke Syoy TAn; DAimQk mMfA k rne ke Syoy
yVEt; guA ivyA k o Ak x k r dene vAle yVEt; bui pk ne ke k Arf;
wpAsk ke guf; sAt Ak Arke icA; icA k ok mjorbnAne vAlI bAt; pAp
Sr puy m k n blvAn, k n k mjor; SnjAne m ik ye gye pAp-puy k A
P l; du:K-cyAQ ke do; sMsAr ke bMDn; yA k A SVtv; myu ke k Arf;
Sk Almyu; SAm-hyA; invAQf-ivyk ;vFn-ivyk ;dAn-ivyk (jse,
dAn k se mAMgA jAtA h, dAn n k rne yoy vtuaM, mtk A ke nAm pr dAn dene
k A P l); qyAid

(5) SnumAnph
qs k AMz m rAjA imild BdMt nAgsen se pUCtA h : EyA SApne bu k o
deKA h?nh, mhArAj!EyA SApke SAcAyo ne bu k o deKA h?nh,
mhArAj!yid n to SApne bu k odeKA h Sr n hI SApke SAcAyo ne, to
mAlUm hotA h ik bu hua hI nh, wnke hone k A k oqQ AmAf nh h
148

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]

qs pr BdMt nAgsen ne k hAik DmQ ke SVtv se hI bu ke SVtv

k A SnumAn lgAnA cAiha wn svQ, svQxA, SrhMt, syk sMbu ArA
SnuBUt yh pirBog-sAmgRI SAj BI ivmAn h cAr mitATAn, cAr
syk -ADAn, cAr ipAd, pAMc qMiyAMM, pAMc bl, sAt boyMg Sr SAyQ
SxAMigk mAgQ qh se ivvAs jmtA h ik BgvAn bu Svy hua hAge
qsI AsMg m BdMt nAgsen ne BgvAn ArA inimQt DmQngr k A ak
SyMt mnorm, dygRAhI Sr ivic pk BI Atut ik yA h
qsI k AMz k Aak SyMt mhvpUfQ Ak rfh Dutk TA qske SMtgQt
rAjA imild ne yh jAnnA cAhA h ik EyA GrA m rhne vAle ghT log BI
invAQf k AsAAk Ark rsk te h? qs pr BdMt nAgsen ne wse btlAyA ik
bhut bzI sMyA m aese log invAQf k A sAAk Ar ik ye hua h
tb rAjA ne yh jAnnA cAhA ik yid aesA h, to iBu log DutAMg is
k rne m EyA lge rhte h? EyA vsA hone se DutAMg inrTQk nh Xhrte?
qs pr BdMt ne DutAMgA ke SAqQs guf btlAye Sr DutAMgA k A syk
Ak Arse sevn k rne vAlA k oSXArh gufA se yuEt honA btlAyA qn duk r
vRtA k AinBAnA hr ik sIke bs k IbAt nh hotI qs Ak Arke yVEt hI
qh inBA sk te h Alu, ljAlu, DitmAn, ink px,wey-rt, ScMcl,
sIKne ke ila tpr, dZ-sMk p, yAn-bhul Sr mI m ivhAr k rne vAle
jo ghI qs jm m invAQf k AsAAk Ark rlete h, whAne pUvQjmA m k BI
n k BI qn DutAMgA k A pAln Svy ik yA hotA h Tivr sAirpuA BI qh
vRtA se k AyA, vAfI Sr icA k o inyMit k r, SnMt gufA se yuEt hok r,
BgvAn bu ke Asn m DmQckR ke SnuAvtQk ho pAye
BdMt nAgsen ne Ak rf-AAA DutAMgA ke nAm BI ignAye h, jo sMyA m
terh h

(6) Sopmk TAph

qs k AMz m rAjA imild k A An h ik ik tne gufA se yuEt huSA iBu
ShQpd k A sAAk Ar k r letA h qs bAre m BdMt nAgsen ne btlAyA ik

imildph

149

ShQpd k A sAAk Ar k rne ke qCuk iBu k o AAifjgt avM vtujgt se

qtne gufA k o gRhf k rnA cAiha
gDe se ak , k ve se do, k ml se tIn, bl se cAr, smu se pAMc, sh se
sAt, sUyQ se SAX, qyAid
tdnMtr BdMt ne qnm se Ayek guf pr BI Ak A zAlA h Sr
SAvyk tAnusAr Spne k Tn k o BgvAn bu STvA wnke AmuK Avk A
k I wVEtyA se sMvilt BI ik yA hgDe ke guf k A wdAhrf
jse gDA jhAM k h lextA h cAhe vh kU ze-k rk xk A SMbAr ho, yA
ck , yA crtA, yA gRAmAr, yA BUse k A Zer vhAM vh beKbr hok r nh
sotA; vse hI yogsADnA k rne vAlA yogI jhAM k h lexe cAhe itnk A k I
cxAqQ ho, yA pAA k A ibCnA, yA lk zI k A ttA, yA DrtI vhAM vh
beKbr hok r n soye gDe k A yh guf wsm honA cAiha
BgvAn ne BI k hA h iBuSo! lk zI ke le k o isrhAnA bnA k r mere
Avk SAmA Sr pirmIl ho ivhrte h
DmQsenApit sAirpuA ne BI k hA h pAlTI mAr k r bXe hua iBu ke
GuxnA tk BI vAQ EyA n ho jAy, dZ-sMk p iBu ke suK-ivhAr ke ila
ivnk Ark nh hotI h

150

suHsAr [Kuk ink Ay]