Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Bton Arm

Calcul les poids totales sur les porteaux de rez-de-chause

I. Combinaision lELS
La valeur de charge dans la combinaison caractristique est le plus grande qui on utilise la
formul suivant:
Gk + Qk,1
o Gk- le charge permenant
Qk,1- le charge variable

II. Le charge permenant

1. Poid Propre
1.1. Le plancher

1.2. La poutre

2. Le mortier, le careau

Charge permenant

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

Gk =

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Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Bton Arm

III. Charge Variable Q

1. Le coefficient de reduction horizontale:
O A0=10m2

Dans notre exam, il est btiment de bureau , alors

si
si

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

Page: 2

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Pour le bureaux, on prend :

Bton Arm

q=2.5 kN/m2
charge variable
(kN/m2)

Porteaux

Aire (m2)

charge variable
q (kN/m2)

A1

2.5

2.5

2.5

A2

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

A3

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

A4

2.5

2.5

2.5

B1

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

B2

20

2.5

2.5

B3

20

2.5

2.5

B4

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

C1

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

C2

20

2.5

2.5

C3

20

2.5

2.5

C4

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

D1

2.5

2.5

2.5

D2

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

D3

10

1.5

2.5

2.5

D4

2.5

2.5

2.5

Il y a 6 planchers, et on suppose les charges sur le plancher est mme.

Alors:
(

Poid de porteau = 3.70.40.4255 = 74 kN

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

Page: 3

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Bton Arm

Le tableaux prsentent le charge totale sur le porteau

Rpose
Porteaux

Aire
(m2)

Charge
permanante [kN]

Charge
variable [kN]

Charge
totale
[kN]

Poid Total sur

le porteau [kN]

A1

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

390.2375

A2

10

68.38125

25

93.38125

634.2875

A3

10

68.38125

25

93.38125

634.2875

A4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

390.2375

B1

10

70.7875

25

95.7875

648.725

B2

20

117.5125

50

167.5125

1079.075

B3

20

117.5125

50

167.5125

1079.075

B4

10

70.7875

25

95.7875

648.725

C1

10

70.7875

25

95.7875

648.725

C2

20

117.5125

50

167.5125

1079.075

C3

20

117.5125

50

167.5125

1079.075

C4

10

70.7875

25

95.7875

648.725

D1

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

390.2375

D2

10

68.38125

25

93.38125

634.2875

D3

10

68.38125

25

93.38125

634.2875

D4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

390.2375

2. Le coefficient de reduction verticale:

(

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

Page: 4

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Bton Arm

Premire tage

A1

Charge
permanante
[KN]
40.20625

A2

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

A3

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

A4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

14.8

67.50625

B1

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

B2

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

B3

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

B4

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

C1

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

C2

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

C3

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

C4

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

D1

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

14.8

67.50625

D2

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

D3

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

D4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

14.8

67.50625

Charge
variable (kN)
12.5

charge
totale (kN)

A1

Charge
permanante
[KN]
40.20625

52.70625

Poids de
porteau
(KN)
14.8

A2

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

A3

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

A4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

14.8

67.50625

B1

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

B2

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

B3

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

B4

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

C1

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

C2

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

C3

117.5125

50

167.5125

14.8

182.3125

Porteaux

Charge
variable [KN]

Charge totale
[KN]

12.5

52.70625

Poids de
porteau
(KN)
14.8

charge totale sur

le porteau (kN)
67.50625

Deuxime tage
Porteaux

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

charge totale sur

le porteau (kN)
67.50625

Page: 5

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Bton Arm

C4

70.7875

25

95.7875

14.8

110.5875

D1

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

14.8

67.50625

D2

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

D3

68.38125

25

93.38125

14.8

108.18125

D4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

14.8

67.50625

charge totale
sur le porteau
(kN)
66.25625

Troisime tage

A1

Charge
permanante
[KN]
40.20625

Charge
variable
[KN]
12.5

0.9

51.45625

Poids de
porteau
(KN)
14.8

A2

68.38125

25

0.9

90.88125

14.8

105.68125

A3

68.38125

25

0.9

90.88125

14.8

105.68125

A4

40.20625

12.5

0.9

51.45625

14.8

66.25625

B1

70.7875

25

0.9

93.2875

14.8

108.0875

B2

117.5125

50

0.9

162.5125

14.8

177.3125

B3

117.5125

50

0.9

162.5125

14.8

177.3125

B4

70.7875

25

0.9

93.2875

14.8

108.0875

C1

70.7875

25

0.9

93.2875

14.8

108.0875

C2

117.5125

50

0.9

162.5125

14.8

177.3125

C3

117.5125

50

0.9

162.5125

14.8

177.3125

C4

70.7875

25

0.9

93.2875

14.8

108.0875

D1

40.20625

12.5

0.9

51.45625

14.8

66.25625

D2

68.38125

25

0.9

90.88125

14.8

105.68125

D3

68.38125

25

0.9

90.88125

14.8

105.68125

D4

40.20625

12.5

0.9

51.45625

14.8

66.25625

Porteaux

charge
totale (kN)

Quartime tage
Porteaux

A1

Charge
permanante
[KN]
40.20625

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

Charge
variable
[KN]
12.5

0.85

charge
totale (kN)
50.83125

Poids de
porteau
(KN)
14.8

charge
totale sur le
porteau
(kN)
65.63125
Page: 6

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Bton Arm

A2

68.38125

25

0.85

89.63125

14.8

104.43125

A3

68.38125

25

0.85

89.63125

14.8

104.43125

A4

40.20625

12.5

0.85

50.83125

14.8

65.63125

B1

70.7875

25

0.85

92.0375

14.8

106.8375

B2

117.5125

50

0.85

160.0125

14.8

174.8125

B3

117.5125

50

0.85

160.0125

14.8

174.8125

B4

70.7875

25

0.85

92.0375

14.8

106.8375

C1

70.7875

25

0.85

92.0375

14.8

106.8375

C2

117.5125

50

0.85

160.0125

14.8

174.8125

C3

117.5125

50

0.85

160.0125

14.8

174.8125

C4

70.7875

25

0.85

92.0375

14.8

106.8375

D1

40.20625

12.5

0.85

50.83125

14.8

65.63125

D2

68.38125

25

0.85

89.63125

14.8

104.43125

D3

68.38125

25

0.85

89.63125

14.8

104.43125

D4

40.20625

12.5

0.85

50.83125

14.8

65.63125

charge totale
(kN)

Poids de
porteau
(KN)

Cinquime tage

A1

40.20625

12.5

0.82

50.45625

14.8

charge
totale sur le
porteau
(kN)
65.25625

A2

68.38125

25

0.82

88.88125

14.8

103.68125

A3

68.38125

25

0.82

88.88125

14.8

103.68125

A4

40.20625

12.5

0.82

50.45625

14.8

65.25625

B1

70.7875

25

0.82

91.2875

14.8

106.0875

B2

117.5125

50

0.82

158.5125

14.8

173.3125

B3

117.5125

50

0.82

158.5125

14.8

173.3125

B4

70.7875

25

0.82

91.2875

14.8

106.0875

C1

70.7875

25

0.82

91.2875

14.8

106.0875

C2

117.5125

50

0.82

158.5125

14.8

173.3125

C3

117.5125

50

0.82

158.5125

14.8

173.3125

C4

70.7875

25

0.82

91.2875

14.8

106.0875

D1

40.20625

12.5

0.82

50.45625

14.8

65.25625

D2

68.38125

25

0.82

88.88125

14.8

103.68125

D3

68.38125

25

0.82

88.88125

14.8

103.68125

Charge
Porteaux permanante
[KN]

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

Charge
variable
[KN]

Page: 7

Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

D4

40.20625

Bton Arm

12.5

0.82

50.45625

14.8

65.25625

Toiture tage
Charge
variable [KN]

Charge totale
[KN]

A1

Charge
permanante
[KN]
40.20625

charge totale sur

le porteau (kN)

52.70625

Poids de
porteau
(KN)
0

12.5

A2

68.38125

25

93.38125

93.38125

A3

68.38125

25

93.38125

93.38125

A4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

52.70625

B1

70.7875

25

95.7875

95.7875

B2

117.5125

50

167.5125

167.5125

B3

117.5125

50

167.5125

167.5125

B4

70.7875

25

95.7875

95.7875

C1

70.7875

25

95.7875

95.7875

C2

117.5125

50

167.5125

167.5125

C3

117.5125

50

167.5125

167.5125

C4

70.7875

25

95.7875

95.7875

D1

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

52.70625

D2

68.38125

25

93.38125

93.38125

D3

68.38125

25

93.38125

93.38125

D4

40.20625

12.5

52.70625

52.70625

Porteaux

52.70625

premire
tage

deuxime
tage

troisime
tage

quartime
tage

cinquime
tage

toiture
tage

Rpose

A1

charge
totale sur
le porteau
(kN)
67.50625

charge
totale sur
le porteau
(kN)
67.50625

charge
totale sur
le porteau
(kN)
66.25625

charge
totale sur
le porteau
(kN)
65.63125

charge
totale sur
le porteau
(kN)
65.25625

charge
totale sur
le porteau
(kN)
52.70625

Poid Total
sur le
porteau
(KN)
384.8625

A2

108.18125 108.18125 105.68125 104.43125 103.68125

93.38125

623.5375

A3

108.18125 108.18125 105.68125 104.43125 103.68125

93.38125

623.5375

A4

67.50625

67.50625

66.25625

65.63125

65.25625

52.70625

384.8625

B1

110.5875

110.5875

108.0875

106.8375

106.0875

95.7875

637.975

B2

182.3125

182.3125

177.3125

174.8125

173.3125

167.5125

1057.575

Porteaux

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

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Institut de Technologie du Cambodge

Bton Arm

B3

182.3125

182.3125

177.3125

174.8125

173.3125

167.5125

1057.575

B4

110.5875

110.5875

108.0875

106.8375

106.0875

95.7875

637.975

C1

110.5875

110.5875

108.0875

106.8375

106.0875

95.7875

637.975

C2

182.3125

182.3125

177.3125

174.8125

173.3125

167.5125

1057.575

C3

182.3125

182.3125

177.3125

174.8125

173.3125

167.5125

1057.575

C4

110.5875

110.5875

108.0875

106.8375

106.0875

95.7875

637.975

D1

67.50625

67.50625

66.25625

65.63125

65.25625

52.70625

384.8625

D2

108.18125 108.18125 105.68125 104.43125 103.68125

93.38125

623.5375

D3

108.18125 108.18125 105.68125 104.43125 103.68125

93.38125

623.5375

D4

67.50625

52.70625

384.8625

Profeseur: Bun Polyka

67.50625

66.25625

65.63125

65.25625

Page: 9