# $%$ &' & &'

1. Introduction

1.1 Le fonctionnement

1.1.1 ( ) )* +
,* , " - + -
" .

( ) "+ * /

( " * 0" 1 * , , " , ) "

2

*" "3 0 -" * + "4 5 " "** * 6

- + , "4 2 & 4 +- ,* 3 "4 *" - " )"
6 " "4 2

1.1.2 , + 3 * +" *" +- " "4 ) - 6

+ ) . 3"+ 0 , +- "6- "
" 7"," "4 / *" 3" , + 2

," . 5 3" , + 4 "4 . * + + 5 " "4

/ 4" 2

1.2 Exemple de chronogrammes de fonctionnement

1.2.1 Cas du monostable

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1.2.2 Cas de l'astable

1.3 Reprsentation

1.3.1 Cas du monostable

," . "* + 8 8+ 3 , "4 * 1 + 9

- : / -
"** " 2 "4 )
-
"3 + +- 2

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1.3.2 Cas de l'astable

2. Exemples d'utilisation en lectronique

2.1 Le monostable
# : , +-,* 4 0 2
5 ,* . ,* ,4 + * 9"< + :"4 " + +- "*
+ :. *" "3 * "* + ) -,* +-
1 *4 0 * 1 *
,* / "7 " , "4 * " 3 "+ + -,* 2

2.2 L'astable
9, : , + .3 " +- 3"
+-9 3 => + 6 +- ?' @2

3. Ralisations structurelles
5 + ,4 * 4 * " , "4 " "4 /*" ,
) 0 * *" , 0" .
& " + * 3 )+ " +- + " /
& " +- & )+ " +- + " /
( " +- 3 * " " 6+ " + "
=0 + , " 9 @2

;
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3.1 ASTABLE et MONOSTABLE : Circuit intgr NE555
% * " +" "* + + 3 " 52
* , " " " + ,* " "" + , + 6
+ 2
A4 "3 :: ) * "- " 4 " "4 - , "4 2
* + ", ," .

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. + + 9 ,
;.
. , 6B
C. + 4" ,
D .E 9"3
F .!

3.1.1 On dsire utiliser le mme circuit en astable :

:: A4 "3 + + ," 6- " "4 2

G * + H )D =. & I ' @ J H 9 H ,* " 9" 2

H )D ' J H 4 H ,* " 4" 2
E, &) ' J + ," 6 4 3" * + +
: KLB + "** )
F 2 "** " " " ": +
" 50" + ,* " 2

$ :5 .JH

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3.1.2 On dsire utiliser le mme circuit en monostable :

:: A4 "3 + + ," 6- , "4 2

E" , + . H ) J

E, J + ," 6 4 ,* + + , 2

$ :5 .JH

3.2 ASTABLE : Oscillateur Trigger de Schmitt

" * * +M , *" : = J@ + *
N 33 O + 9 3 J# $ + + 4" , .! L H ) !/
! H ) !2

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$ + -6- 3 + ,* ) + " J + 9"3 * J# $
", I !2

"2 P "0" " + " + ! Q

42 &0 H R JH )" " " + ,* 2
2 J ,* 9 3 ",, + .

+2 E " " " " " + ,* 6 "* + + (2

C
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3.3 ASTABLE : Amplificateur Intgr Linaire

" " " +- &2 2 2 : " 3, + ,, " 2

", , , I ! + *":" 2
H R / H )R / ; H )D R JH D

& - 3 )J + 9"3 .(J H !2

"2 J ,* 9 3 ",, + * " 0" *" 2

D
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42 E " " " " " + ,* + " 6 ": + 3"
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3.4 MONOSTABLE : portes logiques CMOS

"2 J ,* 9 3 ",, + " + .

G )G .* 3 %$% + 9 3 J# $ /& , " .! H I !2

+ * .!

H R /J H

J + " .(J H ! /! H $! /! H !

42 E " " " "3 +-,* =S@+ ! " 5 , + " 2

F
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3.5 MONOSTABLE : Circuit spcialis 74121

$ + " , "4 6 -
"+ + * " D 2 "+ , "
+ + * 4 +" N # # $ JL O2

"+ + -,* + + 1 + , =I T@2

"0" 6:" .
+ 9 ," )
+, ,* " )
* * 9 3 ",, + 3 " 5+- + 2

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