150 Im 19890101

SEL-150
Current Rate-of-Change
Relay
Instruction Manual
19890101
(SELl SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES, INC.

I11111111111111111111111111111111111111111
ACAUTION AATTENTION
Equipment components are sensitive to electrostatic discharge Les composants de cet equipement sont sensibles aux
(ESD). Undetectable permanent damage can result if you do decharges electrostatiques (DES). Des dommages permanents
not use proper ESD procedures. Ground yourself, your work non-decelables peuvent resulter de !'absence de precautions
surface, and this equipment before removing any cover from a
contre les DES. Raccordez-vous correctement la terre, ainsi
this equipment. If your facility is not equipped to work with que la surface de travail et l'appareil avant d'en retirer un
these components, contact SEL about returning this device panneau. Si vous n'Nes pas equipes pour travailler avec ce
and related SEL equipment for service. type de composants, contacter SEL afin de retourner l'appareil
pour un service en usine.
AWARNING LKAVERT ISS EM ENT

Have only qualified personnel service this equipment. If you are Seules des personnes qualifiees peuvent travailler sur cet
not qualified to service this equipment, you can injure yourself appareil. Si vous n'Nes pas qualifies pour ce travail, vous
or others, or cause equipment damage. pourriez vous blesser avec d'autres personnes ou endommager
l'equipement.
AWARNING LKAVERT ISS EM ENT

Use of this equipment in a manner other than specified in this L'utilisation de cet appareil suivant des procedures differentes
manual can impair operator safety safeguards provided by this de celles indiquees dans ce manuel peut desarmer les
equipment. dispositifs de protection d'operateur normalement actifs sur
cet equipement.
ADAN GER ADAN GER

Disconnect or de-energize all external connections before Debrancher tousles raccordements externes avant d'ouvrir cet
opening this device. Contact with hazardous voltages and appareil. Tout contact avec des tensions ou courants internes a
currents inside this device can cause electrical shock resulting l'appareil peut causer un choc electrique pouvant entrainer des
in injury or death. blessures ou la mort.
ADAN GER ADAN GER

Contact with instrument terminals can cause electrical shock Tout contact avec les bornes de l'appareil peut causer un choc
that can result in injury or death. electrique pouvant entrainer des blessuers ou la mort.
© 1989 by Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved.

All brand or product names appearing in this document are the trademark or registered trademark of their respective holders. No SEL
trademarks may be used without written permission. SEL products appearing in this document may be covered by US and Foreign patents.
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. reserves all rights and benefits afforded under federal and international copyright and patent laws in
its products, including without limitation software, firmware, and documentation.
The information in this manual is provided for informational use only and is subject to change without notice. Schweitzer Engineering
Laboratories, Inc. has approved only the English language manual.
This product is covered by the standard SEL 10-year warranty. For warranty details, visit www.selinc.com or contact your customer service
representative. PMlS0-01
SEL-150 Relay Instruction Manual Date Code 19890101

SEL-150
CURRENT RATE-OF-CHANGE RELAY
~ ~SCHWEITZER ENCINEERINC LABORATORIES

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RATE-or -CHANCE RELAY ftU.lillllll.....CSCINWIA e ~
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IA I Warning I This device is shipped with default passwords.
Default passwords should be changed to private
passwords at installation. Failure to change each
default password to a private password may
allow unauthorized access. SEL shall not be
responsible for any damage resulting from
unauthorized access.
A. ATTENTION!
Cet equipement est expedie avec des mots de
passe par defaut. A !'installation, les mots de
passe par defaut devront etre changes pour des
mots de passe confidentiels. Dans le cas
a
contraire, un acces non-autorise l'equipement
pourrait etre possible. SEL decline toute
responsabilite pour tout dommage resultant de
cet acces non-autorise.
20001120
(SELJ. Standard Product Warranty - Ten Years
DEFINITION OF TERMS
Product: All items manufactured by SEL that are sold to a customer.
New Product: A product manufactured by SEL that is sold for the first time.
Customer: An end-user of the product.
NEW PRODUCT WARRANTY
All new products sold to customers are warranted against defects in design, materials, and
workmanship for a period of ten ( 10) years from the date of first retail delivery to a customer. If
it is determined that the new product defect is covered under this warranty, SEL will repair,
replace, or substitute an identical unit at its own discretion to the customer at no charge.
SEL may, at its own discretion, require the customer to ship the unit back to the factory for
diagnosis before making a determination as to whether it is covered by this warranty. In such
event, SEL may, at its own discretion, decide to provide the customer with a substitute unit which
may be sent to the customer either from the SEL factory or from an authorized representative or
distributor from their inventory.
All expenses related to the shipment of defective units back to SEL or the provision of a
substitute unit to the customer are the responsibility of the customer. This expense may include,
but is not limited to, freight, insurance, Customs clearance, and duties. All expenses related to
the shipment of repaired units back to customers (or the provision of a new unit to the customer)
will be borne by SEL.
PRODUCT UPGRADE POLICY
From time to time, SEL makes product upgrades to add to or enhance the performance of the
products. Customers of a particular product being issued an upgrade will be notified either by
SEL directly or through its authorized representatives or distributors.
Customers who have purchased an annual upgrade policy will receive all upgrades during the
calendar year free of charge. Customers who did not purchase the annual upgrade policy may
purchase each unit upgrade individually. The annual upgrade policy can be purchased at any
time. Regardless of whether the upgrade policy is purchased, SEL will make reasonable efforts
to notify all customers of all available upgrades.
SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES

2350 NE Hopkins Court • Pullman, WA • 99163-5603 • USA
Phone: (509) 332-1890 • Fax: (509) 332-7990
E-mail: info@selinc.com •Internet: www.selinc.com
EQUIPMENT REPAIR AND WARRANTY
Repair costs of products not covered under this warranty are paid for by customers. Customers
are responsible for the cost of shipping the products to SEL located at: 2350 NE Hopkins Court,
Pullman, Washington 99163 USA.
All products repaired by SEL will be warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a
period of one year from the date the equipment is returned to the customer or the remainder of the
new product warranty, whichever is longer.
LIMITATIONS
SEL's warranty does not extend to (A) SEL's products subject to (i) improper installation,
connection, operation, maintenance, or storage; (ii) accident, damage, abuse, or misuse; (iii)
abnormal or unusual operating conditions or applications outside the specifications for the
product; (iv) a purpose or application in any way different from that for which the products were
designed; or (v) repairs conducted by persons other than SEL employees or an authorized
representative or distributor; (B) Equipment and products not manufactured by SEL. Such
equipment and products may be covered by a warranty issued by the respective manufacturer.
This warranty is in lieu of any other warranties, express or implied, including without limitation,
any warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, and is in lieu of any and all
other obligations or liability of SEL. Under no circumstances shall SEL be liable for any
accidential or consequential damages or for any other loss, injury, damage, or expense of any
kind including loss of profits arising hereunder.
To the extent any court, arbitration panel, or other governmental body of competent jurisdiction
shall declare any provision of this warranty invalid or unenforceable by reason of a rule of law or
public policy, all the other provisions hereof shall remain in full force and effect.
All brand or product names appearing in this document are the trademark or registered trademark of their respective holders.
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, SEL0G1c, Connectorized, and ISEU are r~gistered trademarks of Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories.
Copyright© SEL 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 (All rights reserved) Printed in USA.
SEL Standard Product Warranty Date Code 20000120

INSTRUCTION MANUAL ADDENDUM
SO Hz Options
This manual is written for relays operating at a nominal system frequency of 60 Hz. For
relays which specify a nominal frequency of 50 Hz, substitute 50 Hz for each reference to
60Hz.
References made to a sampling time of 1/240 seconds should be replaced with a time of l /200
seconds.
Date Code 940927 SO Hz Addendum 1

SEL RELAY INSTRUCTION MANUAL ADDENDUM
ACB PHASE ROTATION OPTION

The SEL relay instruction manuals are written for standard ABC phase rotation applications.
If your SEL relay is ordered with the ACB phase rotation option, references made in the
instruction manual to voltage and current phase angle should be noted accordingly. The
firmware identification number (FID) may be used to verify whether your relay was ordered
with ABC or ACB rotation.
All current and voltage inputs are connected to the SEL relay rear panel as shown in the
instruction manual.
Date Code 930119 SEL Relay Addendum A-1

TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 1-1
OVERVIEW 1-1
SPECIFICATIONS 1-1
INITIAL CHECKOUT 2-1

EQUIPMENT REQUIRED 2-1
CHECKOUT PROCEDURE 2-1
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-1

INTRODUCTION 3-1
INPUTS ANO OUTPUTS 3-1
DEFINITION OF RELAY LOGIC 3-4
RELAY WORD 3-5
OUTPUT EQUATIONS 3-5
TARGETS 3-5
SELF TESTS 3-5
SETTING PROCEDURE 3-7
EVENT REPORT 3-7
COMMANDS ANO SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS 4-1

INTRODUCTION 4-1
SERIAL PORT CONNECTIONS ANO CONFIGURATIONS 4-1
COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOL 4-2
COMMAND CHARACTERISTICS 4-4
COMMAND DESCRIPTIONS 4-5
EVENT REPORTING 5-1

INTRODUCTION 5-1
EXAMPLE EVENT REPORT 5-1
INTERPRETATION OF ANALOG DATA 5-1
RELAY ELEMENT STATUS INDICATORS 5-2
FIRMWARE IDENTIFICATION 5-3
SAMPLE EVENT REPORT 5-4
INSTALLATION 6-1
MOUNTING 6-1
FRAME GROUND CONNECTION 6-1
POWER CONNECTIONS 6-1
SECONDARY CONNECTIONS 6-1
CONTROL CIRCUITS 6-1
COMMUNICATION CIRCUITS 6-2
JUMPER SELECTION 6-2
RS-232 ANO IRIG-B INSTALLATION 6-3
INSTALLATION CHECKOUT 6-4
SERVICE AND CALIBRATION 7-1
REMOVAL OF FRONT PANEL AND DRAW OUT ASSEMBLY 7-1
CALI BRAT ION 7-1
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED 7-1
PROCEDURE 7-2
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 7-2
INSPECTION PROCEDURE 7-2
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE 7-3
MODEM COMMUNICATIONS 8-1
APPENDIX A - DC EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

APPENDIX B - MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS
PANEL CUTOUT AND DRILL PLAN
APPENDIX C - MODULE INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM
SCHEMATICS
PLACEMENT DIAGRAMS
PARTS LIST
APPENDIX D - TEST PROCEDURE
COMMAND AND EVENT REPORT SUMMARY
890101
INTRODUCTION
OVERVIEW
The SEL-150 CURRENT RATE-OF-CHANGE RELAY detects changes in phase and residual
currents. It was developed to detect system disturbances, for qualifying
system-separation transfer-trip commands.
SPECIFICATIONS
General Description
Three current inputs are sealed to a11 ow up to 11 amps of secondary current
full scale. This sensitive scaling gives good resolution at levels as low as
0.025 A. The residual current is formed inside the relay, from the sum of the
phase currents.
The phase current inputs are analog filtered by a two-pole lowpass filter with
an 85-Hz cutoff frequency, sampled, and then digitally filtered by a double-
differentiator smoother digital filter.
The filtered signals are stored in a buffer. Every quarter eye le, the phasor
difference is taken between the present value of the current and the phasor
value of the current two cycles earlier. The magnitude of this difference
current phasor is computed. This process is performed on each phase (A, B and
C), as well as on the residual current.
Each of the three phase current difference magnitudes is tested against a
settable threshold. The residual current difference magnitude is tested
against an independent threshold.
If any one of the three difference magnitudes exceeds the threshold, or if the
current input exceeds 10 A, then a time-delay dropout timer is picked up. Its
output stays picked up until a time period equal to its setting passes, during
which the current difference magnitudes have all remained below the threshold.
The output of this ti mer is recorded in a Relay Word, for the purpose of
controlling output relays.
In a similar way, if the residual current difference magnitude exceeds its
threshold, or if the residual current input exceeds 10 A, another timer output
is picked up, and it stays asserted until the magnitude remains below its
threshold for the timer setting. This timer output is also available in the
Relay Word, for controlling output relays.
Relay Elements
Four current-change elements : (phase and ground)
Maximum continuous input: 10 amps secondary
Current-difference setting range: 0.025 to 5 amps secondary change in two
cycles or less.
If the input changes by more than the current-difference setting, or
exceeds 10 A secondary, then the element asserts.
1-1
890101
Two time-delay-dropout timers; DIPS (phase) and DIRS (ground):

Pickup delay : Instantaneous
Dropout delay: Individually settable; 0 - 8000 cycles in 0.25-cycle steps
Timer reset : DIP or DIR exceeds the set threshold or 10 A secondary.
Programmable logic:
A Relay Word contains the following elements:
DIA change in phase A current (before phase timer)
DIB change in phase B current (before phase timer)
DIC change in phase C current (before phase timer)
DIP change in ANY phase current (before phase timer)
DIPS change in phase current, stretched by phase TDDO timer
DIR change in residual current (before residual timer)
DIRS change in residual current, stretched by residual TDDO timer
ALARM: self-test alarm
Programmable masks, set by the LOGIC command, select data from the Relay
Word to define the programmable output functions.
Outputs:
Six output relays are provided. They may be programmed individually to
follow any or all of these elements in the Relay Word using the LOGIC
command.
A seventh output relay is provided to signal self test and other alarms.
This contact falls closed on self test failures and loss of power. It
could be paralleled with a rate-of-change output, for reliability
enhancement, in the event of a failure in the SEL-150.
External contact input:
An isolated input is provided for monitoring an external contact to
trigger an event report (see below). This would normally be driven by the
transfer tripping signal.
Event reporting:
An eleven-cycle event report is generated for each assertion of the
external contact input. The report contains the relay elements in the
relay word, the output contacts, and the four currents IA, 18, IC and IR.
Automatic self testing:
Analog AC channel offset errors
Stall timer monitors processor
Power supply voltage checks
Setting checks
RAM, ROM, and A/D converter tests
Rated Input 5 amps per phase nominal
Current 15 amps per phase continuous
390 amps for one second thermal rating
Output Contact 30 amp make per IEEE C37-90 para 6.6.2
Current 6 amp carry continuously
MOV protection provided
1-2
890101
Logic Input 48 voe: 25 - 60 voe

Ratings 125 voe: 60 - 200 voe
250 voe: 200 - 280 voe
Current = 6 mA at nominal voltage
Power Supply 48 Volt: 30 - 60 VDC; 12 watts
125 Volt: 85 - 200 VAC or VDC; 12 watts
250 Volt: 85 - 280 voe or 85 - 200 VAC; 12 watts
Dielectric Routine tested:
Strength I inputs: 2500 VAC for 10 seconds
Other: 3000 VDC for 10 seconds (excludes RS-232)
Interference IEEE C37-90 SWC test (type tested)
Tests IEC 255-6 interference test (type tested)
Impulse Tests IEC 255-5 0.5 joule 5000 volt test (type tested)
RFI Tests Type-tested in field from a 1/4-wave antenna driven by 20
watts at 150 MHz and 450 MHz, randomly keyed on and off,
at a distance of 1 meter from relay.
Dimensions 5 1/4" x 19" x 13". Mounts in standard 19" relay rack.
Also available for vertical mounting.
Unit Weight 19 pounds
Shipping
Weight 25 pounds, including two instruction manuals
Operating
Temperature -20 deg C to + 55 deg C
Burn-in
Temperature Each relay is burned in at 60 deg C for 100 hours.
1-3
890101
INITIAL CHECKOUT
The initial checkout of the SEL-150 relay is intended to familiarize you with
the instrument, and to ensure that it is operational.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
The equipment listed below is necessary for initial checkout of the SEL-150
relay.
1. Computer terminal with RS-232C serial interface.
2. Interconnecting cable between terminal and SEL-150 relay.
3. Source of control power.
4. Source of current.
CHECKOUT PROCEDURE
In the procedure be 1ow, you will use severa 1 of the SEL-150 re 1ay commands.
These commands are described in detail in the COMMANDS AND SERIAL
COMMUNICATIONS section. The detail given below should allow you to complete
the checkout without referring to the detailed descriptions, however.
I. Connect a computer terminal to Port 2 on the rear panel of the SEL-150
relay. The terminal should be configured to 2400 baud, eight data bits,
two stop bits and no parity. Be sure your terminal is compatibly
configured. Additional details on the port configurations are given in the
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION section. Baud rate se 1ect ion is described in the
RS-232 Jumpers subsection of the JUMPER SELECTION section of the
INSTALLATION chapter of this manual.
2. Connect a frame ground to termi na 1 36 on the rear pane 1, and connect
control power to terminals 37 and 38.
3. Turn on the power. The enable target (EN) should illuminate. (If not, be
sure that power is present and check the fuse or fuses.) The message:
Current Disturbance Detector Date: 1/1/89 Time: 01:01:01
SEL-150
=
should appear on the terminal, and the Alarm relay should pull in, holding
its "b" contacts (terminals 27 and 28) open. (If the relay pulls in, but no
message is received, then check the configuration of the termi na 1 . If
neither occurs, turn off the power and refer to the TROUBLESHOOTING guide.)
2-1
890101
The equal sign is a prompt which indicates that communications with the
SEL-150 relay are at Access Level 0, the lowest of the three levels of
access to the SEL-150. The only allowable command at this level is ACCESS,
which gains access to Access Level 1, as described below.
4. Enter the command "ACCESS" and press the RETURN key. In response to the
prompt, enter the password "OTTER" and press RETURN. The prompt => should
appear, indicating communications at Access Level 1 are established.
5. The SEL-150 relay is shipped with demonstration settings which can be
inspected using the SHOWSET command. Type "SHOWSET", and press RETURN to
inspect these settings. The following should be obtained:
Settings for: Current Disturbance Detector

DIP =I. 00 DIR =0.10 DIPS=60.00 DIRS=60.00
TIME1=5 TIME2=0 AUT0=2 RINGS=3
Logic settings:
MAl MA2 MA3 MA4 MA5 MA6
80 40 20 08 04 02
A complete description of the relay settings is given under the SET

command.
Each column in the logic settings display shows the masks for the Relay
Word. A detailed explanation of the logic settings is given in the
description of the LOGIC command.
6. Connect a current source to one of the three current inputs, set it to 2 A,
and turn it on, while observing the LEDs on the front of the relay. In
response to the current change, you should observe the following:
LED RESPONSE
EN Always illuminated
DIA Blinks, if current applied to IA input
DIB Blinks, if current applied to IB input
DIC Blinks, if current applied to IC input
DIP Blinks
DIR Blinks
DIPS Turns on with current, off 60 cycles later
DIRS Turns on with current, off 60 cycles later
7. Turn the current off, and observe the same response again, due to the turn-
off current change.
2-2
890101
8. Set the current source to 0.5 A, which is above the residual current-change
threshold (DIR), but below the phase current-change threshold (DIP). Turn
on the current, while observing the LEDs. Now, only the DIR and DIRS LEDs
should respond.
9. Whi 1e the current is st i 11 on, trigger an event report using the TRIGGER
command. A short message should appear indicating the date and ti me that
the event occurred.
IO. Use the EVENT command to list the triggered event report.
II. Trigger an event report by applying control voltage to the EXTERNAL TRIGGER
input on the rear panel. This should also cause a short message to appear
on your terminal. You may again use the EVENT command to read the II-cycle
report saved by the relay.
I 2. Use the METER command to di sp 1ay the secondary currents app 1i ed to the
relay.
This checkout procedure demonstrates only a few of the features of the SEL-I50
relay. Study the FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION, COMMAND, and EVENT REPORT sections of
this manual to obtain a complete understanding of the capabilities of the
SEL-I50 relay. For more test procedures see the SEL-I50 Relay Test Procedures
in the Appendices.
2-3
890101
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
INTRODUCTION
This section describes all SEL-150 relay inputs and outputs, relay elements,
and the relay logic.
It also describes the self tests and their effects on system operation.
INPUTS AND OUTPUTS
All connections to the SEL-150 relay are made on the rear panel. A rear-panel
drawing is included in the Appendices.
Serial Interfaces
Connectors labeled PORT 1 and PORT 2 provide RS-232-C serial-data interfaces.
Normally PORT 1 is used for remote communications, via a modem, and PORT 2 is
used for local communications, via a terminal.
The port pin assignments and signal definitions are given below.
PIN NAME DESCRIPTION

2 TXD Transmit data output
3 RTS The SEL-150 relay asserts this line under normal
conditions. When its received-data buffer is full, the
1i ne is unasserted, and asserts again once the buffer
has sufficient room to receive more data. Connected
devices should monitor RTS (usually with their CTS
input) and stop transmitting characters whenever the
line unasserts. If transmission of data continues,
data may be lost.
4 RXD Receive data input
5 CTS The relay monitors CTS, and transmits characters only
if CTS is asserted.
6 + 5 volts
7 +12 volts
8 -12 volts
1, 9 GND Ground for ground wires and shields
3-1
890101
Input Power
Terminals (37 and 38) should be connected to a source of control voltage.
Polarity of DC power is unimportant. Power requirement is approximately 12
watts. Terminal 35 or 36 should be wired to the relay rack ground reference.
It connects to the instrument frame.
Contact Input
One input circuit is provided. The EXTERNAL TRIGGER input connections are made
to terminals 39 and 40.
To assert the input, apply nominal control voltage to the terminal pair.
Polarity is unimportant. The table below shows input parameters.
RATED LOGIC INPUT VOLTAGE CONTACT INPUT RANGE CURRENT AT NOMINAL VOLTAGE
48 voe 2s - 60 voe 6 mA
125 voe 60 - 200 voe 6 mA
2so voe 200 - 280 voe 6 mA
An event report is triggered whenever the EXTERNAL TRIGGER input is asserted.

Asserting this input does not influence the protective functions in any way.
Relay Outputs
Seven output relays are provided. They are listed below, with their terminal
numbers and contact types.
OUTPUT RELAY TERMINAL NO. CONTACT TYPE

Al (13,14) (15,16) a
A2 (17,18) a
A3 (19,20) a
A4 (21,22) a
AS (23,24) a
A6 (25,26) a
ALARM (27,28) b
All relay contacts are· rated for circuit breaker tripping duty.
Programmable Outputs (Al, A2, A3, A4, AS, A6): These outputs may be assigned
to any combination of the bits in the Relay Word.
ALARM Output: The ALARM output closes for the following conditions:
Three unsuccessful level 1 access attempts: 1 second pulse
Any level 2 access attempt: I second pulse
Self test failures: permanent contact closure or 1 second pulse depending
on which self test fails
3-2
890101
The ALARM output also closes momentarily when settings are changed, when new
passwords are entered, and when a date is entered (see the DATE command), if
the pres~nt year stored in EEPROM is different than the year input.
Current Inputs
Terminal-number assignments for the current circuits are:
A-dot, A ( 1, 7) A-phase current

8-dot, 8 (2,8) 8-phase current
C-dot, C (3,9) C-phase current
IRIG-8 Input Description
The port labelled J201 / AUX INPUT is for the demodulated IRIG-8 input. The
pin definitions are:

2 IRIGIN HI Positive IRIG8 input
3 IRIGIN LOW Negative IRIG8 input
6 +5 *
7 +12 *
8 -12 *
1,5,9 GND Ground for ground wires and shields
(* Consult the factory before using these power supply outputs)
The actual IRIG-8 input circuit is a 56 ohm resistor in series with a opto-
coupler input diode. The input diode has a forward drop of about 1.5 volts.
Driver circuits should be designed to put approximately 10 mA through the diode
when "on".
The IRIG-B serial format consists of a one second long, 100 pulse code divided
into fields. The SEL-150 relay decodes the second, minute, hour and day
fields.
When IRIG~B data acquisition is activated, either manually with the IRIG
command or automatically, two consecutive frames are taken. The older frame is
updated by one second, then the frames are compared. If the frames do not
agree, the data is considered erroneous and discarded.
Automatic execution is invoked about once every five mi nut es, except about
midnight on New Year's Eve. At this time IRIG-B data acquisition is halted so
the system clock may implement the year change without interference from the
IRIG-8 clock.
3-3
890101
DEFINITION OF RELAY LOGIC
The SEL-150 output relay states depend on the following:

Relay Elements
Setting Parameters
Logic Programming
Status of Self-Tests
Relay Elements
DIA Excessive rate of change of IA
DIB Excessive rate of change of IB
DIC Excessive rate of change of IC
DIR Excessive rate of change of IR
Timers
DIPS Stretch timer (inst. pickup/time-delayed dropout) for
phase current
DIRS Stretch timer (inst. pickup/time-delayed dropout) for
residual current
Contact Input
EXT External Trigger for event report
Contact Outputs
Al Programmable Output 1
A2 Programmable Output 2
AS Programmable Output 5
ALARM System Alarm
Logic Equations
DIP = DIA + DIB + DIC Excessive current change in any phase
DIPS DIP, stretched by DIPS time (inst. pickup/time-delayed dropout)
DIRS DIR, stretched by DIRS time (inst. pickup/time-delayed dropout)
3-4
890101
RELAY WORD
Relay elements and logic results are represented in an eight-bit relay word.
The user selects bits in this word to perform his desired functions for
tripping or controlling the programmable outputs. The selected bits are stored
in masks for each function. The user programs the bits in these masks with the
LOGIC command.
RELAY WORD
R = (DIA DIB DIC DIP DIR DIPS DIRS ALRM)
OUTPUT EQUATIONS
The programmable outputs Al-A6 are controlled by the bits in the Relay Word,
selected with the corresponding logic masks MA1-MA6. For example, to make
output Al follow the DIPS and DIRS conditions in the Relay Word, use the LOGIC
command to set the sixth and seventh bits in the MAI mask.
Al = R * MAI
A2 = R * MA2
A3 = R * MA3
A4 = R * MA4
AS = R * MAS
A6 = R * MA6
TARGETS
The target LEDs display the Relay Word, except that the ENABLE LED follows the
inverse of the ALRM bit. The targets do not latch.
The TARGET TEST button may be pressed any time, to test the eight LEDs.
SELF TESTS
The SEL-ISO relay runs a variety of self tests that ensures reliable
operation. This section describes each test and what steps are taken if the
test fails. Some tests have warning and failure states, while some, such as
the A/D test, only have failure states. Any change in self test status results
in the generation of a status report.
3-S
890101
Failure of any test causes the ALARM contacts to close and the ENABLE LED to
turn off. Failures that disable the control functions also place the output
relay driver port in an input mode so that no A-contact outputs may be
asserted. All self tests are run on power-up before the relay is enabled, or
prior to enabling the relay after using the setting procedure or LOGIC
command. Afterwards all self tests are run every few minutes.
Off set
The offset voltage of each channel of the analog input electronics is measured
and compared against fixed limits. A warning is issued when the offset is
measured to be greater than 50 millivolts in any channel. A failure is
dee l ared when the off set exceeds 75 mi 11 i volts. A11 data acquisition/re 1ay
functions and control functions remain enabled. The ALARM relay is pulsed
closed for one second when this test fails.
Power Supply
The power supply voltages are limit-checked. The table below summarizes the
voltage limits.
SUPPLY WARNING THRESHOLDS FAILURE THRESHOLDS

+5 5.3 4.7 5.4 4.6
+15 15.8 14.2 16.2 13.8
-15 -15.8 -14.2 -16.2 -13.8
The STATUS command response is transmitted for any failure or warning. A

failure of the +5 volt supply causes all output relays to be de-energized and
blocked from operation. A failure of the +/-15 volt supplies disables pro-
tective relay functions, but does not disable control functions. The ALARM
relay remains closed.
Random-Access Memory
The random-access memory (RAM) is periodically checked to ensure that each byte
can be written to and read from correctly. There is no warning state for this
test. If a problem is detected, the STATUS command message is transmitted. It
contains the socket designation of the affected RAM IC. Protective and control
functions are disabled for a RAM failure, and the ALARM output relay contacts
close.
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890101
Read-Only Memory
The read-only memory (ROM) is periodically tested by computing a checksum. If
the computed va 1ue does not agree with the stored va 1ue, a ROM fa i 1ure is
declared. The STATUS command response is transmitted, all protection and
control functions are disabled, and the ALARM relay contacts close.
Analog-to-Digital Converter
The analog-to-digital converter (ADC) changes voltage signals derived from the
power system currents into numbers for processing by the microcomputer. The
ADC test determines if the converter is functioning by checking its conversion
time. If the conversion time is excessive, or if a conversion is started and
never finishes, then the test fails. There is no warning state for this test.
Failure of the ADC causes the protective functions to be disabled, but the
control funct i ans are retained. The STATUS command response is transmitted,
and the ALARM re 1ay contacts c1ose for a failure of this test.
Master Off set Test

For the master offset (MOF) a zero volt input is selected by the multiplexer.
If the offset is greater than 75mV then the test fails. Failure of the test
disables the offset and master offset tests. Data acquisition/relay functions
and control functions are retained. The ALARM relay is pulsed closed for one
second when this test fails.
Settings
Two images of the system settings are stored in nonvolatile memory. These are
compared when the SEL-150 relay is initially set, and periodically thereafter.
Should the images ever disagree, the setting test fails, and all protection and
control functions are disabled. The STATUS message is transmitted to indicate
the failed test. The ALARM relay remains closed for a setting failure.
SETTING PROCEDURE
Settings for the SEL-150 relay are entered using the SET and LOGIC commands,
via either of the serial interface ports. The settings are stored in
nonvolatile memory, so that they are retained when the power is off.
The SET and LOGIC command descriptions explain how to enter settings.
EVENT REPORT
The SEL-150 relay records an eleven-cycle event report following assertion of
the EXTERNAL TRIGGER input, or execution of the TRIGGER command.
The twelve most-recent event reports are stored in memory, and may be retrieved
using the EVENT command. A short history of the twelve most-recent events is
available using the HISTORY command.
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890101
COMMANDS ANO SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS
INTRODUCTION
The SEL-150 relay is set and operated via serial communications interfaces,
which connect to a computer terminal and/or a modem, or the SEL Protective
Relay Terminal Unit. Communication serves these purposes:
1. Setting of the relay.
2. SEL-150 relay transmits messages in response to changes in system status,
e.g. self-test warning.
3. SEL-150 relay generates an event record for assertion of the EXTERNAL
TRIGGER input, or execution of the TRIGGER command.
4. SEL-150 relay responds to commands spanning all functions of the
instrument, such as metering, setting the clock, and control operations.
Two levels of access (Access Levels 1 and 2) through the communications ports
are protected against unauthorized access via passwords.
It is impossible to disable any relaying or control functions via communica-
tions, except by entering unintended or improper settings, using the SET or
LOGIC command.
SERIAL PORT CONNECTIONS ANO CONFIGURATIONS
Two serial port connectors are located on the rear panel of the SEL-150. The
connectors are marked "PORT l" and "PORT 2". Both ports adhere to RS-232C data
communications standards.
Port 1 is intended for remote communications via a data modem. The MODEM
COMMUNICATIONS section describes the available capabilities.
Port 2 is intended for local communications via a CRT, printing terminal, or
other device. Cable diagrams for several devices are given in the INSTALLATION
section of this manual.
The baud rates of the ports are set by jumpers which are accessible by removing
the top cover, near the front. Available rates are 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800
and 9600 baud.
The serial data format is:
eight data bits
two stop bits
no parity bit
This format cannot be altered.
4-1
890101
The port pin assignments and signal definitions are given below.

2 TXD Transmit data output
3 RTS The SEL-150 relay asserts this line under normal
conditions. When its received-data buffer is full, the
line is unasserted, and asserts again once the buffer
has sufficient room to receive more data. Connected
devices should monitor RTS (usually with their CTS
input) and stop transmitting characters whenever the
1i ne unasserts. If transmission of data continues,
data may be lost.
4 RXD Receive data input
5 CTS The SEL-150 relay monitors CTS, and transmits
characters only if CTS is asserted.
6 + 5 volts
7 +12 volts
8 -12 volts
1, 9 GND Ground for ground wires and shields
COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOL
The communications protocol consists of hardware and software features. The

hardware protocol consists of the contra 1 1i ne functions described above. A
software protocol designed for manual and automatic communications is provided,
and described here.
1. All commands received by the SEL-150 relay must be of the form:
<command><CR> or <command><CRLF>
Thus, a command transmitted to the SEL-150 relay should consist of the

command name, foll owed by either a carriage return, or a carriage return
and a line feed. (To use any command, only the first three characters need
be typed. Upper or lower cases are irrelevant.)
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2. All messages transmitted by the SEL-150 relay are of the following format:
<STX><MESSAGE LINE l><CRLF>

<MESSAGE LINE 2><CRLF>
.
<LAST MESSAGE LINE><CRLF><PROMPT><ETX>
That is, each message begins with the start-of-transmission character

(ASCII 02), and ends with the end-of-transmission character (ASCII 03), and
each line of the message includes a carriage return and line feed at its
end.
3. The SEL-150 relay indicates the volume of data in its received-data buffer
by an XON/XOFF protocol.
XON (ASCII hex 11) is transmitted by the SEL-150 relay when the buffer
drops below 1/4 full. The SEL-150 relay also asserts the RTS output.
XOFF (ASCII hex 13) is transmitted when the buffer fills above 3/4 full.
The SEL-150 re 1ay unasserts the RTS output, when the buffer is
approximately 95% full. Automatic transmitting sources should monitor for
the XOFF character so as not to overwrite the SEL-150 relay received-data
buffer. Transmission should terminate at the end of the message being
transmitted when XOFF is received, and may be resumed when the XON
character is received.
4. An XON/XOFF procedure may be used to contra l data transmission by the
SEL-150 relay. When the SEL-150 relay receives XOFF while it is
transmitting, it responds by pausing until an XON character is received.
If no message is being transmitted when XOFF is received, the SEL-150 relay
blocks transmission of any message that may be presented to its
transmitting buffer. The message will be transmitted once XON is received.
The CAN character (ASCII hex 18) received at any time aborts a pending
transmission. This is useful in terminating an unwanted transmission.
5. The control characters can be sent from most keyboards using the following
keystrokes:
XON: control-Q (hold down the control key, and press Q)
XOFF: control-S (hold down the control key, and press S)
CAN: control-X (hold down the control key, and press X)
4-3
890101
COMMAND CHARACTERISTICS
The SEL-150 relay responds to commands received by either of its serial
communications interfaces. A two-level password system provides security
against unauthorized access.
When the power is first turned on, the instrument is in Access Level 0, and
honors only the ACCESS command. "Invalid command" or "Invalid access level"
are the responses to any other entries.
Most commands are available from Access Level 1, which is entered using the
ACCESS command and a password. The password is factory-set to OTTER, and may
be changed via the PASSWORD command (Access Level 2).
Critical commands, such as changing settings, are available only from Access
Level 2 which is entered from Access Level 1 using the 2ACCESS command and a
different password. The Level 2 password is factory-set to TAIL, and may be
changed via the PASSWORD command.
Startup
When power is first applied, the instrument transmits the following message to
the port designated as the "automatic" port:
Current Disturbance Detector Date: 1/1/89 Ti me : 01 : O1: 01
SEL-150
You should al so hear the ALARM relay pull in, opening its "b" contact. The
equal sign forms the Access Level 0 prompt.
The instruments are shipped with Port 2 designated as the automatic port;
however, a setting called AUTO exists for selecting either Port 1 or 2, or both
Ports 1 and 2 for the transmission of automatic responses from the SEL-150
relay (see the SET command).
To enter Level 1, type =ACCESS <CR> on a terminal connected to Port 2.
The response is: Password: ? @@@@@@
Respond by entering the Level 1 password, e.g. "OTTER," followed by a carriage
return. The response is:
Level 1
=>
The equals sign and greater-than sign form the Access Level 1 prompt. Now, any
Level 1 command can be executed.
4-4
890101
To enter Access Level 2, a similar procedure is used:

Enter the command 2ACCESS. Listen for the ALARM relay to drop out and pull in,
momentarily. This action pulses the ALARM relay contact closed for about one
second, indicating that Level 2 Access is being attempted. Provide the proper
password, e.g. "TAIL," in response to the prompt for password. In response to
the correct password, access to Level 2 is attained, as indicated by the
following message and the Level 2 prompt:
Level 2
=>>
Any Level 2 or Level 1 command is now executable.
Command Format
Commands consist of three or more characters; only the first three characters
of any command need be entered.
Upper or lower case characters may be used without distinction. (Note: case is
important for passwords.)
Items in square brackets [ ... ] are optional.
Arguments must be separated from the command by spaces, commas, semicolons,
colons, or slashes.
Commands may be entered any time after an appropriate prompt is received.
COMMAND DESCRIPTIONS
Access Level 0 Command
Access
Use ACCESS to gain access to the system from the Level 0 prompt (=). After
typing ACCESS <CR>, a prompt for the Level 1 password appears. Enter the
password, and press return. The factory set Level 1 password is "OTTER", but
should ultimately be changed by the end-user using the PASSWORD command.
Successful access is indicated by the typical response shown below:
=ACCESS <CR>
Password: ? @@@@@@
Current Disturbance Detector Date: 1/1/89 Time: 01 :01 :44
Level 1
=>
The =>prompt indicates you have reached Access Level 1.
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890101
If three unsuccessful access attempts are made in a row, the alarm contaGt is
pulsed closed for one second (if no alarm condition presently exists, such as a
self-test failure and the relay issues an ABORTED message). This feature can
be used to alert operations personnel that possible unauthorized access is
being attempted, if the alarm contact is connected to a monitoring system, such
as SCADA.
Access Level 1 Commands

2Access
Use 2ACCESS to gain access to Level 2 from Level 1. After typing 2ACCESS <CR>,
a prompt for the Leve 1 2 password appears. Enter the password in the same
manner as for the ACCESS command, and press return. The factory set Level 2
password is "TAIL", but should ultimately be changed by the end-user with the
PASSWORD command.
Successful access is indicated by the typical response shown below:
=>2ACCESS
Password: ? @@@@@@
Level 2
=>>
The =>> prompt signifies that Access Level 1 and 2 commands are executable. The
alarm contact is pulsed closed for one second (if no alarm condition exists,
such as self-test failure) for any Level 2 access attempt, successful or
otherwise.
Date [mm/dd/yyJ
To read the date kept by the internal calendar/clock, type DATE <CR>.
To set the date, type DATE mm/dd/yy <CR>.
For example, to set the date to July 28, 1989, enter:
DATE 7/28/89 <CR>
The SEL-150 relay responds by setting the date, pulsing closed the ALARM relay
as the year is stored in EEPROM (only if the year input is different from the
presently stored year), and displaying the set date.
Event [NJ
Event records may be reviewed via an event report. To review the event report
for the Nth event, enter EVENT N <CR>. The parameter N is 1 for the most
recent event, through 12 for the o1de st event stored in the SEL-150 re 1ay
memory. If N is not specified, then it defaults to one.
For example, to inspect the newest report enter EVENT 1 <CR>, or just EVE <CR>.
4-6
890101
The report provides the relay identifier string, and the date and time .the
event occurred. The next part of the report displays eleven cycles of data for
the current channels (IR, IA, IB, and IC), and the states of the internal relay
elements, outputs and input during the event. At the end of the report the
relay and logic settings are displayed.
Recall (from the COMMUNICATIONS PROTOCOL description) that you can terminate
any transmission from the SEL-150 relay using the CTL-X (cancel) sequence, you
can pause using CTL-S, and you can continue using CTL-Q. These are useful in
reviewing or terminating an event report.
When the event buffers are cl eared by a control power interruption or relay
setting change, a11 of the event data are lost. Asking for an event from an
empty buffer results in this message:
Invalid event
A sample event report and explanation are given in the EVENT REPORTING section.
History
To view the history of the fault buffer, type HISTORY <CR>.
The date and time are shown for each of the twelve most recent events. An
example of the display is shown below:
# DATE TIME
1 7/28/89 09: 03: 01. 092
2 7/28/89 09:02:11.167
3 7/28/89 09:02:10.962
4 7/28/89 09:00:13.345
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Note that only four events have occurred since the relay was set or powered on.
The time is saved to the nearest quarter cycle (4.17 ms), and is referenced to
the 16th row of data in the report. All reports trigger at row 16.
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890101
I rig
Executing the IRIG command causes the relay to read the demodulated IRIG-B time
code input at J201 on the rear panel, if present.
If the time code is successfully read, then the internal clock/calendar time
and date are updated to the time code reading, and a message consisting of the
relay ID string and the date and time is output.
If no time code signal is present or if the time code cannot be successfully
decoded, the error message "IRIGB DATA ERROR" is produced.
NOTE: It is normally unnecessary to synchronize using this command, as the
relay executes it automatically every few minutes. The command is
provided as a test and setup feature, to avoid waiting for automatic
synchronization during test and installation.
Meter [NJ
The currents are displayed in secondary amperes. An example is shown below.
A B C R
I (A) 5.000 5.000 5.000 0.000
The optional command parameter N selects the number of times the meter data are
displayed. For example, to see a series of eight meter readings, type METER 8
<CR>.
Executing the QUIT command returns control to Access Level 0 from either Access
Level 1 or 2 and resets the targets to the Relay Targets (TAR 0). The command
displays the relay I.D., and the date and time when QUIT is executed. Use this
command when you are done communicating with the SEL-150 relay, so that un-
authorized access is avoided. (Note that control returns to Access Level 0
automatically after a settable interval of no activity. See the TIME! and
TIME2 settings of the SET command).
Showset
Enter SHOWSET to inspect the settings of the SEL-150 relay. The commands
display shows the relay settings and logic settings presently set. The settings
cannot be modified with this command. The settings are entered using the SET
and LOGIC commands under Access Level 2.
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890101
An example of the output from executing SHOWSET is shown below.

Settings for: Current Disturbance Detector
DIP =l.00 DIR =0.10 DIPS=60.00 DIRS=60.00
TIMEl=S TIME2=0 AUT0=2 RINGS=3
Logic settings:
MAl MA2 MA3 MA4 MAS MAG
80 40 20 08 04 02
The logic settings are shown in hexadecimal format. The following table shows
the equivalencies between hexadecimal {hex) and binary numbers to assist you in
examining the logic settings display.
HEXADECIMAL BINARY
0 0000
I 0001
2 0010
3 0011
4 0100
5 0101
6 0110
7 0111
8 1000
9 1001
A 1010
B 1011
c 1100
D 1101
E 1110
F 1111
For example, the MAl mask is set to 80 hex format. Using the table to convert
80 to binary gives:
80 -> 1000 0000
Now, we write out mask MAI under the Relay Word, as follows:
DIA DIB DIC DIP DIR DIPS DIRS ALRM
I 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
The mask is selecting DIA to control the output Al, and is ignoring the other
seven bits.
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890101
Status
Inspect the self-test status of the SEL-150 Relay using the STATUS command.
The instrument also automatically executes the STATUS command whenever a self
test enters a warning or a failure state, causing the STATUS report to be
transmitted out of the port selected for automatic transmi ss i ans. (See AUTO
setting of the SET procedure.)
The format of the STATUS report is shown below.
SELF-TESTS
W=Warn F=Fail
IR IA IB IC
OS 0 0 2 2
PS 4.99 15.14 -14.85
RAM ROM A/D MOF SET
OK OK OK OK OK
The OS row indicates the measured offset voltages of the four analog channels.
They are expressed in millivolts at the point in the system immediately ahead
of the programmable-gain amplifier. Warning and failure thresholds are 50 and
75 millivolt deviations from zero, respectively.
An out-of-tolerance offset is indicated by a W (warning) or F (failure)
following the displayed gain or offset value.
The PS row indicates the voltages of the three power supplies. Suffixes of W
or F are added to indicate warning or failure states of the power supply
voltage tests. Warning and failure levels are deviations by 0.3 and 0.4 volts
for the 5-volt supply, and 0.8 and 1.2 volts for the 15-volt supplies.
The status of five tests is reported in the last two rows. If a RAM or ROM
test fails, the IC socket number of the defective part is indicated, in place
of OK.
The A/D self test checks the A/D conversion time. If it exceeds a threshold,
the test fails, and the protection functions are disabled. The MOF test is a
check of the offset in the MUX-PGA-A/D circuit when a grounded input is
selected. It has warning and failure thresholds the same as the offset tests.
SET indicates the state of the self test which compares two copies of the
settings stored in nonvolatile memory. Failure of this test disables relay and
control functions.
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890101
The following table shows the actions which the SEL-150 relay takes in response
to any self-test warning or failure condition, where F=Failure, W=Warning:
SELF STATUS PROTECTION CONTROL ALARM

TEST MESSAGE DISABLED DISABLED OUTPUT
CHANNEL W no no no
OFFSETS F no no 1 second contact pulse
+5V W no no no
F YES YES permanent contact closure
+/-15V W no no no
F YES no permanent contact closure
RAM F YES YES permanent contact closure
ROM F YES YES permanent contact closure
A/D F YES no permanent contact closure
MASTER W no no no
OFFSET F no no 1 second contact pulse
SETTINGS F YES YES permanent contact closure
Targets [NJ [Kl

This command selects the information to be displayed on the front-panel target
LEDs, and also communicates the state of the selected LEDs.
When the relay power is turned on, the LED display indicates the functions
marked on the front panel. That is, the LEDs default to displaying the
information shown in the row labeled RELAY TARGETS in the table below.
Using the TARGET command, you may select either of two sets of data, as listed
below, to be printed and to be displayed on the LEDs.
LED: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0 EN DIA DIB DIC DIP DIR DIPS DIRS RELAY TARGETS

1 Al A2 A3 A4 AS A6 ALRM ET CONTACT I/O
N = 0 corresponds to the normal display. N = 1 gives the status of the seven
output contacts and the one logic input.
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890101
These selections are useful in testing, in checking contact states, and in

remotely reading the targets. A "l" indicates an asserted element; a "O"
indicates an unasserted element.
The optional command parameter K selects the number of times the target data
are repeatedly displayed for a certain choice of parameter N. For example, to
see a series of ten target readings of target number one, type TARGET 1 10.
Be sure to return the function of the targets to display the fault targets, so
that field personnel do not misinterpret the displayed data. Do this by typing
TAR 0. The relay target status is automatically returned to TAR O when the
relay is returned to the Level 0 access. This is accomplished by typing QUIT.
Pressing the TARGET TEST button on the front pane 1 lights up a11 target LEDs
for about one second, as a lamp test.
Time fhh:mm:ssl
To read the internal clock, enter TIME <CR>. To set the clock, enter TIME
followed by the desired setting. Separate the hours, minutes and seconds with
colons, semicolons, spaces, commas or slashes. For example, to set the clock
to 23:30:00, enter:
TIME 23 30 00 <CR> or TIME 23:30:00 <CR>, etc.
A quartz crystal oscillator provides the time base for the internal clock, and
the SEL-150 relay time code input can be used to synchronize this clock to an
external clock having a demodulated IRIG-8 time code output.
Trigger
Enter TRIGGER <CR> to generate an event record. A response of "Triggered" is
transmitted. After a short delay, during which the computer is formatting the
just-triggered record, a summary of the record is sent to the serial port(s)
designated by the auto port setting for display or printout.
The TRIGGER command is useful for inspecting the phaser currents at any time.
Event records may al so be generated with out control action by asserting the
EXTERNAL TRIGGER input.
Access Level 2 Commands

All commands are available from Access Level 2; however, the commands listed
below are available ONLY from Access Level 2. Recall that any attempt,
successful or otherwise, at entering Access Level 2 causes the alarm relay to
pulse closed for one second.
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890101
Logic N
The logic command programs a series of masks used for controlling the output of
the SEL-ISO relay.
The parameter N specifies which mask to program. The N can be any of the
following:
MAI - Mask for Al relay control

MA2 - Mask for A2 relay control
MAS - Mask for AS relay control
The logic programming procedure consists of typing in changes for the mask, or
by typing <CR>, indicating no change. Each of the masks, listed above, has one
line of eight data bits, corresponding to the Relay Word as follows:
DIA DIB DIC DIP DIR DIPS DIRS ALRM
Once all data are provided for the relay word, the new logic settings are
displayed,.: and a prompt is issued requesting your approval to enable the
SEL-ISO relay with the new logic settings. Answering "Y" enters the new data,
cl ears the event buffers, pulses the ALARM contact closed and turns off the
ENABLE target LED momentarily. Answering "N" retains the old settings.
The logic command, when executed, displays a header for the relay word (as
shown above) and the present logic mask for the relay word. Then, a question
mark prompt displays, and the relay waits for input. Enter only ones and zeros
as input, where one selects and zero de-selects a member of the relay word.
Press the carriage return if the group is satisfactory. If it is desired to
change any member of a group, then all eight members of a relay word must be
input at the same time, even if no change is desired for some members. If an
error occurs during input of new data, the existing settings and question mark
prompt are redisplayed, so a correction can be entered.
The programmable masks enable the outputs to be used for any desired function.
Password (1 or 2) [password]
To inspect the passwords, enter PASSWORD <CR>.
To change the password for Access Level 1 to BIKE enter:
PASSWORD 1 BIKE<CR>
The SEL-ISO relay responds by setting the password, pulsing closed the alarm
relay, and transmitting the response "Set".
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890101
AFTER ENTERING NEW PASSWORDS, EXECUTE "PASS" TO INSPECT THE NEW PASSWORDS.
MAKE SURE THEY ARE WHAT YOU INTENDED. BE SURE TO WRITE DOWN THE PASSWORDS
AFTER YOU CHANGE THEM. THERE IS NO COMMUNICATIONS PROCEDURE TO ACCESS THE
SEL-150 RELAY WITHOUT THE PASSWORDS.
Passwords consist of up to six numbers, letters, or any other printable
character, except the delimiters (space, comma, semicolon, colon, slash).
Upper and lower case letters are treated as different letters. Examples of
valid, distinct passwords include:
OTTER otter Ot3456 +TAIL+ !@#$%A SEL-150 123456 12345. 12345 ablCDE
Should the passwords be lost, or should you wish to operate the SEL-150 relay
without password protection, install Jumper 1 on the main board (NO password
protection). With no password protection, you may gain access without knowing
the passwords, and then execute the PASSWORD command to discover or change the
"forgotten" passwords.
The setting procedure consists of answering prompting messages with new data,
or by typing <CR>, indicating no change. Once all data are provided, the new
settings are displayed, and a prompt is issued requesting your approval to
enable the SEL-150 relay with the new settings. Once all desired setting
changes are entered, it is not necessary to scroll through the remaining
settings. Type "END" after the last setting change to skip to the new settings
display and the enable prompt. However, the "END" statement should not be used
for the relay I.D. setting. Use CTRL-X to abort the set procedure instead.
Error messages indicate when the entered data result in out-of-range settings.
If no error messages are received, then the new settings are enabled, the event
buffers are cleared, and the ALARM contact closes momentarily.
The following data are required to set the relay:
RelayID Identifier string, up to 39 characters long
DIP Phase current change threshold, in secondary amps (0.025 - 5 A)
DIR Residual current change threshold, in secondary amps (0.025 - 5 A)
DIPS Time delay dropout setting for phase current changes (0-8000 cycles)
DIRS Time delay dropout setting for residual current changes (0-8000 cycles)
TIMEl Timeout for Port 1 (0-30 minutes)
TIME2 Timeout for Port 2 (0-30 minutes)
AUTO Autoport (Port 1 or 2, or 3 for both Ports 1 and 2) .~
RINGS The number of rings after which the modem answers (1~30 rings)
REFER TO THE FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION AND BE SURE THE SETTINGS YOU CHOOSE RESULT
IN RELAY PERFORMANCE APPROPRIATE TO YOUR APPLICATION. WE ARE NOT LIABLE FOR
MISAPPLICATION DUE TO INCORRECT SETTING, INTERPRETATION OR APPLICATION.
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890101
As you enter the settings, they are checked against the setting 1 imits given
above. Then the relay computes internal settings from your entries to be used
by the relay algorithms.
The AUTO setting se 1ects Port 1 or 2, or both of the two seri a1 ports for
automatically transmitted messages. The table below shows the effect of each
possible setting:
AUTO AUTOMATIC MESSAGE

SETTING DESTINATION PORT
1 l
2 2
3 1 and 2
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890101
EVENT REPORTING
INTRODUCTION
The SEL-150 relay transmits a summary event report when it is triggered by

either the EXTERNAL TRIGGER (ET) input or by the TRIGGER command. It also
saves a full eleven-cycle event report in its memory. The summary report
includes the identifier message entered at the beginning of the setting
procedure, date, and ti me. The re 1ay saves the twe 1ve most-recent event
reports.
The summary report is automatically transmitted out the designated AUTOMATIC
port or ports (refer to AUTO setting), regardless of access level, as long as
that port has not timed out. If the automatic transmissions are to be
monitored by a dedicated channel or to be printed on a dedicated printer, be
sure to enter a setting of zero for the port timeout interval of the
appropriate port (refer to TIME!, TIME2 settings).
The full report contains current information from which phaser diagrams may be
constructed. It also contains status points for the relay elements, input and
outputs. The full report is not automatically transmitted, owing to its length
(about one page). Its transmission is requested by using the EVENT command,
e.g. , EVENT I.
The most-recent twelve events are stored in the SEL-150 relay volatile memory.
These data are retained as long as the control power remains on. (This differs
from the relay settings, which are retained in nonvolatile memory. The
settings are retained until changed by the SET command, regardless of control
power cycling.) You may quickly review the stored events using the HISTORY
command.
EXAMPLE EVENT REPORT
A full report is provided at the end of this section. The report was generated
in response to a simulated disturbance, as described in the INITIAL CHECKOUT
section of this manual, by connecting an output relay to assert the EXTERNAL
TRIGGER input.
INTERPRETATION OF ANALOG DATA
The analog data provided in the event report are determined from the secondary
quantities presented to the rear panel of the SEL-150 relay, by the processing
steps outlined below.
1. The input analog signals are filtered by two-pole low-pass filters with
cutoff frequencies of about 85 Hz.
5-1
890101
2. The filtered analog signals are sampled four times per power system cycle,
and converted into numerical values.
3. The sampled data are processed by digital filters which remove de and ramp
components. The unit sample response of these filters is:
1, -1, -1, 1
This filter has the property of a double differentiator-smoother.
4. Since the samples are taken four times per power-system cycle, and since
the four most-recent samples are processed through the digital filter every
quarter cycle, successive outputs of the filter arrive every 90 degrees.
That is, with respect to the present value of the filter output, the
previous value was taken one-quarter cycle earlier, and appears to be
LEADING the present value by 90 degrees.
These filter output values can be used to represent the signals as phasers:
The PRESENT value of the output is the X-component of the phasor.
The PREVIOUS value of the output is the Y-component of the phaser.
(It may seem confusing to refer to the older data as the leading component of
the phasor. The fo 11 owing example may help. Consider a sinew ave with zero
phase shift with respect to t=O, and having a peak amplitude of 1. Now
consider two samples, one taken at t=O, and the other taken 90 degrees later.
They have values 0 and 1, respectively. By the above rules, the phaser
components are (X,Y) = (1,0). Now consider a cosine function. 'Its samples
taken at the same time instants are 1 and 0, and its phasor representation is
(0,1). The phasor (0,1) leads the phasor (1,0) by 90 degrees, and this agrees
with the 90-degree lead that the cosine function has with respect to the sine
function.)
To construct a phasor diagram, select a pair of adjacent rows in the event
report, in the region of interest. On Cartesian coordinates, plot the lower
row (more-recent data) as the X-components, and the upper row (older data) as
the Y-components. The complete phasor diagram may be rotated to any preferred
angle of reference. The effective value of any of the phasers equals the square
root of the sum of the squares of the components.
Note that moving forward one quarter-cycle causes all of the phasers to rotate
90 degrees, as can be seen by plotting the phasor diagram using, say rows 1 and
2, then rows 2 and 3.
RELAY ELEMENT STATUS INDICATORS
The states of all relay elements are indicated in the columns headed "Relays".
Active states of the various relay elements are indicated by asterisks.
Inactive states are indicated by periods placed in the corresponding columns.
The contents of the columns for active relay elements correspond to the bits in
the Relay Word, with the exception of the ALARM output, which is included under
the Outputs.
5-2
890101
The states of all output and input contacts are shown in the next two groups of
columns, headed "Outputs" and "Input". Assertion of any output or input contact
is indicated by an asterisk (*) in the corresponding column, while nonassertion
is indicated by a period. The contents of the columns are:
OUTPUTS
Al PROGRAMMABLE output #1
A2 PROGRAMMABLE output #2
AS PROGRAMMABLE output #5
AL ALARM output
INPUT
ET: EXTERNAL TRIGGER (for event report) input
FIRMWARE IDENTIFICATION
A means of determining relay Firmware Identification Data (FID) is provided.

The FID string is printed near the top of each long event report. The string
format is as follows:
FID = [PN] - R[RN] - V[VS] - D[RD]
Where:
[PN] = Product Name (eg: SEL-150)
[RN] = Revision Number (eg: 100)
[VS] = Version Specifications (eg: 65p)
[RD] = Release Date (eg: YYMMDD = 890111)
An example of the FID string is as follows:
FID=SEL-150-RIOO-V65p-D890111
For the SEL-150 family of relays, the version specifications are interpreted as
follows:
V[VS] = V[ABC]
Option Specifier Specifier Meaning Option Description
A 5, 6 50 Hz, 60 Hz Power System Frequency
B I, 5 I amp, 5 amps Nominal Amps per Phase
C p, n positive, negative Phase Sequence of Power System
5-3
890101
SAMPLE EVENT REPORT
Current Disturbance Detector Date: 1/9/89 Time: 13:56:55.616
FID=SEL·150-R100·V65p-D890106
Currents Relays outputs Input
(~)
DDDDDDD
1111111
IR IA IB IC ABCPRPR AAAAAAA E
SS 123456L T
0.010 0.002 0.004 0.000
0.002 -0.002 0.000 0.004
-0.010 -0.002 -0.004 0.000
-0.002 0.002 0.000 -0.004 ....... .
0.010 0.002 0.004 0.000 ....... .
0.002 -0.002 0.000 0.004
-0.010 -0.002 -0.006 0.000
-0.002 0.002 0.002 -0.004
0.010 0.002 0.006 0.000
0.002 -0.002 -0.002 0.004
-0.010 -0.002 -0.006 0.000
-0.039 -0.037 0.002 -0.004
-0.476 -0.484 0.006 0.000 .... *.* .. *.* . .
0.237 0.239 -0.002 0.004 .... *.* *.* ... .
..
1.384 1.394 -0.006 0.000 * **** * *** ..
-0.404 -0.408 0.002 -0.004 * .. **** * *** .. *
-1.863 -1.875 0.006 0.000 * .. **** *.. *** . *
0.410 0.412 -0.002 0.004 * .. **** *.. *** . *
1.931 1.942 -0.006 0.000 * **** *.. *** *
-0.414 -0.412 0.002 -0.004 * **** *.. *** *
-1.939 -1.952 0.006 0.000 * .. **** *..*** . *
0.416 0.414 -0.002 0.004 * .. **** *.. *** *
1.937 1.952 -0.006 0.000 .... *** ... *** *
-0.412 -0.414 0.002 -0.004 .... *** ... *** *
-1.939 -1.952 0.006 0.000 ** .... **
0.412 0.414 -0.002 0.004 ..... ** **
1.941 1.952 -0.006 0.000 ** **
-0.416 -0.414 0.002 -0.004 ..... ** .... ** .
-1.939 -1.952 0.006 0.000 ..... ** .... ** .
0.416 0.414 -0.002 0.004 ..... ** **
1.939 1.952 -0.004 0.000 ..... ** **
-0.416 -0.414 0.000 -0.004 ..... ** .... ** .
-1.939 -1.952 0.004 0.000 ..... ** **
0.416 0.414 0.000 0.004 ..... ** **
1.939 1.952 -0.006 0.000 ..... ** .... ** .
-0.416 -0.414 0.002 -0.004 ..... ** .... ** .
-1.939 -1.952 0.006 0.000 ..... ** **
0.416 0.414 -0.002 0.004 ..... ** .... ** .
1.939 1.952 -0.006 0.000 ..... ** **
-0.416 -0.414 0.002 -0.004 ..... ** .... ** .
-1.939 -1.952 0.006 0.000 ..... ** **
0.416 0.414 -0.002 0.004 ..... ** .... ** .
1.939 1.952 -0.006 0.000 ..... ** .... ** .
-0.416 -0.416 0.004 -0.004 ** **
DIP =1.00 DIR =0.10 DIPS =60.00 DIRS =60.00
TIME1=5 TIME2=0 AUTO =2 RINGS=3
Logic settings:
MA1 MA2 MA3 MA4 MAS MA6
80 40 20 08 04 02
5-4
920706
INSTALLATION
MOUNTING
The SEL-150 relay is intended for mounting by its front vertical flanges, in a
19-inch vertical relay rack. It may also be mounted semi-flush in a switchboard
panel. Brackets are available for projection mounting. Four #10 screws should
be used for this purpose. Front and rear panel drawings are included in the
Appendices.
FRAME GROUND CONNECTION
Terminal 35 or 36 on the rear panel must be connected to frame ground for safety
and performance. These terminals connect directly to the chassis ground of the
instrument.
POWER CONNECTIONS
Terminals 37 and 38 on the rear panel must be connected to a source of control

voltage. Control power passes through these terminals to the fuse or fuses and
toggle switch, if installed. It then passes through a surge filter, and connects
to the switching power supply. The control power circuitry is isolated from the
frame ground. The fuse is an MDL 2.
SECONDARY CIRCUITS
The SEL-150 relay presents a very low burden to the secondary current circuits.
Each current circuit is independent of the other circuits. In other words, there
is no interconnection of current circuits inside the instrument.
CONTROL CIRCUITS
The control input is dry. To assert the input, control voltage must be applied.
The input is isolated.
Control outputs are dry relay contacts rated for tripping duty. Each contact is
protected by a metal-oxide varistor.
Each control circuit input and output point is bypassed to chassis ground via a
0.0047 uF, 3000 VDC ceramic disc capacitor.
6-1
890101
COfllJNICATIONS CIRCUITS
Connections to the two RS-232-C serial communications ports are made via the
two nine-pin connectors, labeled PORT 1 and PORT 2 on the rear panel. Pins 1
and 9 connect directly to frame (chassis) ground. THESE CONNECTIONS SHOULD NOT
BE RELIED UPON FOR SAFETY GROUNDING, SINCE THEIR CURRENT-CARRYING CAPACITY IS
LESS THAN CONTROL-POWER SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT AND PROTECTION LEVELS.
The communications circuits are protected by low-energy, low-voltage MOVs and
passive RC filters. Communications-circuit difficulties can be minimized by
keeping the length of the RS-232-C cables as short as possible. Lengths of
twelve feet or less are recommended, however, in no case, should the cable
length exceed 100 feet. The use of shielded communications cable for lengths
in excess of ten feet is recommended. For communications over long distances,
modems are required.
Route the communications cables well away from the secondary and control
circuits. Do not bundle the communications wiring with secondary or control-
circuit wiring. Coupling invites the induction of noise from the control or
secondary wiring into the communications wiring. This noise could exceed the
communications logic thresholds and introduce communications errors. The
IRIG-B clock cable should also be routed away from the control wiring and
secondary circuits.
JUMPER SELECTION
All jumpers are on the front edge of the main board. They are easily accessed
by removing the top cover or by pul 1ing out the drawout assembly from the
front.
RS-232 Jumpers
Jumper 6 provides for RS-232 baud rate selection. Baud rates available are
300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800 and 9600. To select a baud rate for a particular
port, place the jumper so it connects a pin labeled with the desired port to a
pin labeled with the desired baud rate.
Caution: Do not select two baud rates for the same port. This can damage the
baud rate generator.
Password Protection Jumpers

When Jumper 1 is in place the password protection is disabled. This feature is
useful if passwords are not required, or if they are forgotten.
6-2
890101
RS-232 AND IRIG-B INSTALLATION
This section contains specific information concerning pinouts of the communi-

cations ports.
The current drive for an IRIG-B "one" is 10 to 20 mA. The input circuit
consists of a 56-ohm resistor in series with the photodiode input of an optical
isolator. The photod i ode has a forward voltage drop of about 1. 5 volts. The
input may be driven directly by the output of a TTL-level driver having
sufficient current capability. The inputs may also be driven in a current loop
from a higher-voltage driver.
A pin definition of the nine-pin port connectors and cabling information for
the RS-232 ports is given below. Several types of RS-232 cables are given.
These and other cables are available from SEL. Cable configuration sheets are
also available for a large number of devices, upon request at no charge.
Nine pin connector pin number convention
Female chassis connector, as viewed from outside rear panel
RS-232 cables
SEL-150 25-Pin *DTE DEVICE
GND 1 - - - - - - 7 GND
TXD 2 3 RXD
RTS 3 5 CTS
RXD 4 2 TXD (SEL CABLE 123)
CTS 5 4 RTS
+5 6
+12 7
-12 8
GND 9 - - - - - - 1 GND
6j DSR
8 DCD
20 DTR
* DTE = Data Terminal Equipment (terminals, printers, computers, etc.)
6-3
890101
SEL-150 25-Pin **DCE DEVICE

GND 1 7 GND
TXD 2 2 RXD
RTS 3 20 DTR (SEL CABLE 422)
RXD 4 3 TXD
CTS 5 8 CD
GND 9 1 GND
SEL-150 PRTU
GND 1 1 GND
TXD 2 4 RXD
RXD 4 2 TXD (SEL CABLE 331A - 338A)
CTS 5 7 +12
+12 7 5 CTS
GND 9 9 GND
** DCE = Data Communications Equipment (modems, etc.)
INSTALLATION CHECKOUT
The suggestions outlined below may be followed or combined with your normal
practice. In no case should a recommendation below be followed unless it is
allowed under the rules of your normal practice.
A portable terminal or computer is a convenient tool for providing local
communications with the SEL-150 during checkout in the field. Such a device
should be connected to Port 2 for checkout, and Port 2 should be designated as
the automatic port, using the AUTO setting in the SET command, during checkout.
1. Apply control power, and verify that the startup message is received on the
terminal . If it is not, then set AUTO = 2 using the SET command from
Access Level 2. The startup message will not be transmitted if the TIME2
setting is set to a nonzero value. Use the set command to change the TIME2
setting if desired. Using the ACCESS command and the SHOWSET command,
check the settings. Set the clock.
2. Switch on current (above the DIP and DIR thresholds) to one phase at a
time, while observing the LED display on the front panel of the relay.
When IA is applied, the DIA, DIP and DIR LEDS should blink. The DIPS and
DIRS LEDS should illuminate for the duration of their timers. Similar
results should be obtained switching on IB and IC, and again when turning
the sources off.
3. Using the TARGETS command and direct measurement means, check the state of
the contact input and outputs.
6-4
890101
4. Gain access to Access Level 2 using the 2ACCESS command and the appropriate
password. Be sure that the ALARM relay contacts close and open.
5. Asserting the EXTERNAL TRIGGER input should trigger the recording of an
event record.
6. Use the STATUS command to inspect the self-test status. You may wish to
save the reading as part of an "as-left" record.
6-5
890101
SERVICE AND CALIBRATION
REMOVAL OF FRONT PANEL AND DRAWOUT ASSEMBLY
TO PREVENT SHOCK HAZARD, POWER TO THE RELAY MUST BE INTERRUPTED BEFORE REMOVING
THE FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY.
1. Disconnect external power source.

2. Remove the four outermost front panel screws.
3. Front panel may be hinged forward and left alone, or removed by
disconnecting the display board ribbon cable and the power switch/fuse
connector (if installed).
4. Remove the two hex head screws from under the forward outside edges of the
drawout assembly.
5. Disconnect the analog input connector from the main board (P 104). It is
the right-most connector.
6. Remove drawout assembly by pulling on spacers 1ocated on bottom of tray
with index fingers.
CALIBRATION
Periodic calibration is unnecessary. Calibration should be considered for the

conditions listed below, however.
1. Rep 1acement of any ana 1og components in the system, such as op amps, the
A/D converter or the sample/hold amplifiers.
2. Replacement of the input transformers or their secondary burden resistors.
3. Out-of-tolerance analog indication of currents.
Calibration of the system consists of trimming the gains and offsets of the
analog channels.
EQUIPMENT REQUIRED
1. AC digital voltmeter
2. Precision three-phase current source (Doble F3 or similar)
3. Computer terminal
7-1
890101
PROCEDURE
Offset Adjustments
1. Be sure zero current inputs are present at the relay rear panel, and remove
the top cover of the instrument.
2. Turn the system power on.
3. Execute the STATUS command to observe the offsets, as required, while
adjusting potentiometers Rl35, Rl37-Rl39 for indications of 5 mV or less.
(Clockwise rotation results in positive offset.)
Gain Adjustments
The procedure below uses an ac source at the relay input, so that the gain
adjustments accommodate ratio error in the input transformers, and error in the
burden resistors at the input CT secondaries.
I. Apply 5.00 amps of current to the phase current inputs. Turn on the system
power.
2. Type METER 222 to cause the meter command and display to repeat 222 times.
(You may jump out of any command by pressing the Control-X key sequence.)
3. Adjust Rll7-Rll9 for 5.00 +/- 0.05A indication.
4. Turn off two channels of the ac test source. Verify that the residual
current channel reading is 5.00 +/- 0.05A.
5. Replace the instrument cover.
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
The inspection procedure, given below, should be followed before the system is
disturbed. After completing the inspection procedure, proceed to the trouble-
shooting table.
I. Measure and record control power voltage present at terminals 37, 38.
2. Check to see that the power is on, but do NOT turn system off if it is on.
3. Measure and record the voltage present at the control input.
4. Measure and record the state of all output relays.
5. Inspect the cabling to the serial communications ports, and be sure that a
communications device is connected to at least one communications port.
7-2
890101
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE
All Front Panel LED'S Dark

1. Power is off.
2. Blown fuse.
3. Input power not present.
4. Self test failure.
5. Target command improperly set.
System Does Not Respond to Commands

1. Communications device not connected to system.
2. Re 1ay or communications device at incorrect baud rate or other
communication parameter incompatibility, including cabling error.
3. Internal ribbon cable connector loose or disconnected.
4. System is processing event record. (Wait several seconds.)
5. System is attempting to transmit information, but cannot due to handshake
line conflict. (Check communications cabling.)
6. System is in the XOFF state, halting communications. (Type control-Q to
put system in XON state.)
No Prompting Message Issued to Terminal upon Power-Up

I. Terminal not connected to system.
2. Wrong baud rate.
3. Improper connection of terminal to system.
4. Other port designated as the AUTOMATIC port (see AUTO setting in the SET
command).
5. Port timeout interval set to a value other than zero.
6. Failure of main board or interface board.
7-3
890101
System Does Not Respond to Faults

1. Relay improperly set. Review your settings using the SET and LOGIC
commands.
2. Test set improperly set.
3. CT input cable wiring error.
4. Analog input cable between transformer-termination and main board loose or
defective.
5. Check built-in-test status with STATUS command.
6. Check input currents with METER command; and with TRIGGER and EVENT
sequence.
Terminal Displays Meaningless Characters

1. Baud rate incorrectly set.
2. Check terminal configuration: see Commands and Serial Communications
section of manual.
Self-Test Failure: +5 Volts

1. Power supply +5 volt output out of tolerance: see STATUS command.
2. A/D converter failure.
Self-Test Failure: +15 Volts

1. Power supply +15 volt output out of tolerance: see STATUS command.
Self-Test Failure: -15 Volts

1. Power supply -15 volt output out of tolerance: see STATUS command.
Self-Test Failure: Offset

1. Offset drift. (Adjust offsets)
2. A/D converter drift.
3. Loose ribbon cable from transformers to main board.
7-4
890101
Self-Test Failure: ROM Checksum

1. EPROM failure (Replace EPROMS)
Self-Test Failure: RAM

1. Failure of static RAM IC (Replace RAM)
Self-Test Failure: A/D Converter

1. A/D converter failure
2. RAM error not detected by RAM test
ALARM Relay Closed

1. Power is off
2. Blown fuse
3. Power supply failure
4. Improper EPROMS or EPROM failure
5. Main board or interface board failure
7-5
890101
MODEM COl'llJNICATIONS
The SEL-150 relay interfaces directly to a commercial-grade Hayes-compatible

telephone modem for automatic-answer dial-up communications applications. A
field installation consisting of a SEL-150 relay and a modem can be accessed by
telephone, with another modem and a computer or terminal.
The modem connects to Port 1 of the SEL-150 relay with a cable available from
SEL. Modems may be powered from 120 VAC; however, a DC powered modem is
available which can be powered from the SEL-150 relay. Please contact SEL for
further details.
The SEL-150 relay responds to the control messages sent by the modem to the
SEL-150 relay. These are RING, CONNECT, NO CARRIER, ERROR, and OK. The
responses ensure that the modem is programmed to answer after the number of
rings specified using the SET command.
In applying and using the SEL-150 relay and a modem in an automatic-answer
scheme, keep the following points in mind:
1. Modem setting considerations:
a. Modem must be compatible with the Hayes "AT" command set.
b. Modem must be set to automatic answer.
c. Modem must not echo commands sent to it.
d. Modem must send responses toH to commands with verbose (English words)
result codes.
e. Modem must automatically or manually set communications parameters
to 8 data bits, 2 stop bits, and no parity.
2. Always use a finite timeout interval, so that if communications are
disturbed, the SEL-150 relay has a chance to reconfigure the modem and to
clear its communications buffers of data and control characters. An
i nterva 1 of five minutes is recommended. (See the TI MEI setting.) When
the Port 1 timeout occurs, the SEL-150 relay sends a command to the modem
to hang up. This feature helps prevent accumulation of a large telephone
toll when no activity is sensed by the SEL-150 relay for the timeout
interval.
3. Be careful about the number of rings which is programmed as the RINGS
setting. It can be set up to 30, but large numbers correspond to very long
waits.
8-1
890101
4. Some communications devices, such as the Radio Shack Model 100 briefcase
computer, a11 ow the use of an XON/XOFF commun i cat i ans protocol . We have
found that, in general, the SEL-150 relay functions quite well with these.
However, at times, the Model 100 and other devices leave the SEL-150 relay
in the XOFF state upon hanging up. The problem here is that you must
wait your timeout interval before the XOFF state is cancelled automatically
by the SEL-150 relay since in that state, the SEL-150 relay cannot respond
to the modem as it has been told to be silent. If you ca 11 the SEL-150
relay and do not get a prompt, send an XON (control-Q).
5. For the same reason, do not hang up after you have stopped a transmission
using XOFF (control-S). If you wish to terminate a lengthy transmission,
use CAN (control-X).
6. When the modem answers the telephone, the SEL-150 relay forces it into its
control state to ensure it is properly initialized. To do that, the SEL-
150 relay sends the following string immediately after the connection is
established:
AT+++
Wait for the SEL-150 relay prompt before typing commands. If no prompt
appears, send an XON or a RETURN.
7. If modem power is turned off and back on, many modems "forget" the number
of rings to wait before answering. The SEL-150 relay programs the modem
with the number of rings to wait before the modem should answer. Thus, the
modem will answer the first call after its power is restored on the first
ring. After that, it wi 11 answer on the number of rings you programmed
with the RINGS setting in the SET command until the power to the modem is
interrupted again. The SEL-150 relay retains the number of rings in its
nonvolatile memory, so control power interrupt i ans do not disturb that
setting.
8-2
APPENDIX A
DC EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

( + OR -)
39 13 15 17 19 21 23 25 27 37
A1 A1 A2 A3 A4 AS A6 ALARM PS
A A A A A A A B
14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 38
NOTE: LOGIC FUNCTIONS OF

OUTPUTS A1-A6 ARE
USER-PROGRAMMABLE. ANNUNCIATOR
REFER TO "LOGIC"
OR RTU
COMMAND IN INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
(- OR +)
SEL-150 DC EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM (TYPICAL)
NOTICE Of PROPRIETARY INFORMATION

INFOR..,._TION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PROPRIETARY ANO IS PROPERTY Of SCHWEITZER ENCtNEERtNC
l.MIORATORIES. WHERE FURNISHED WllH A PROPOS'L.. lHE RECIPIENT SHALL USE IT SOLELY FOR
PURPOSES or INSPECTION, INSTALLATION, OR MAINTENANCE. WHERE FURNISHED TO A SUPPLIER, IT
SHALL BE USED SOL.ll.Y IN lHE PERFORMANCE or WORK CONTRACTED f'OR err THIS COMPANY. DWG. NO. A7-0438
lHE INFORMATION SHALL NOT BE USED OR DISCLOSED err THE RECIPIENT FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE DATE: 11-4-88
WHATSOEVER.
APPENDIX B
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS
PANEL CUTOUT AND DRILL PLAN
4 SLOTS
1" 3"
4 DIA., X B LONG
I
,
11 r/ ---.
~,
~ ~ SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES ,'

112 "
~ SEL-150 CURRENT ~
e PUl.LMAN WASHINGTON USA e
RATE-OF-CHANGE RELAY €})
I~
1" e e 1'
5- EN DIA DIB DIC DIP DIR DIPS DIRS 2-
4 4
00000000
€}) €}) l
OTARGET
e e TEST e e ~·
~ ~
~ ~ 16
'/ r/
v
',
~
9"
,~
I~ 1616
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~19"~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SEL-150 RELAY HORIZONTAL

FRONT PANEL DRAWING
NOTICE Of PROPRIETARY INEORMADON

INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PROPRIETARY AND IS PROPERlY Of SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING
LABORATORIES. WHERE FURNISHED WITH A PROPOSAL, THE RECIPIENT SHAU. USE IT SOLELY fOR
PURPOSES Of INSPECTION, INSTALLATION, OR MAINTEN-.NCE. WHERE FURNISHED TO A SUPPLIER, IT
SHALL BE USED SOLELY IN THE PERFORMANCE Of WORK CONTRACTED FOR BY THIS COMPANY. DWG. NO. A7-0437
THE INFORMATION SHALL NOT BE USED OR DISCLOSED BY THE RECIPIENT fOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE
WHATSOEVER. DATE: 11-4-88
1"
17 8
I~ 9"
1615
,-
DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE PRESENT ON SCREW TERMINALS
e e J201 e e
~
A1 Kl Al A4 l>S A6 AIARM
1" 1"
5- 4-
4 2
e
e e
SEL-150 RELAY HORIZONTAL

REAR PANEL DRAWING
NOTICE OF PROPRIETARY INFORMATION

INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PROPRIETARY AND IS PROPERTY OF SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING
LABORATORIES. WHERE F\JRNISHED WITH A PROPOSAi., THE RECIPIENT SHALL USE IT SOLELY FOR
PURPOSES OF INSPECTION, INSTALl.ATION, OR MAINTENANCE. WHERE F\JRNISHED TO A SUPPLIER, IT
SHALL BE USED SOLELY IN THE PERFORMANCE OF WORK CONTRACTED FOR BY THIS COMPANY.
THE INFORMATION SHALL NOT BE USED OR DISCLOSED BY THE RECIPIENT FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE DWG. NO. A7-0439
7132 DIA., 4 HOLES FOR
---------~
.,_.____-A-------il
10-32 MTG. SCREWS
----e-----.i
rr
cY
r-
II
;+
- <t--1
I
•
-,~
I
- -
-t
~
11 1.125
I'
'
t
" t
2.25 11
~ ~
Ll.- I
·--·
_J
I
9.125 11
._,__ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 18. 25 11 - - - - - - - - -
.,___ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 19.0 11 - - - - - - - - - -
DIMENSION A:
CASE: 17. 00 11
CUT OUT: 17. 25 II - 17. 875 II
17. 375 11 PREFERRED
DIMENSION B:
CASE: 8.5 11
CUT OUT: 8.625 11 - 8.9375 11
8.688 11 PREFERRED
DIMENSION C:
CASE: 5.25 11
CUT OUT:S.35 11 - 5.45 11
DIMENSION D:
CASE: 2.6 25 11
CUT OUT: 2.675 11 - 2.725 11
NOTE: ALL INSTRUMENTS MAY BE MOUNTED HORIZONTALLY (AS SHOWN)

OR VERTICALLY.
PANEL CUTOUT AND DRILL PLAN FOR SEMI-FLUSH MOUNTING OF

5.25 INCH HIGH CASE
DWG. NO. A 7 - 0174

DATE 5/ II I 87 JS
REV. 3/9/ 88
APPENDIX C
MODULE INTERCONNECTION DIAGRAM
SCHEMATICS
PLACEMENT DIAGRAMS
PARTS LIST
MTI030
0401 (~~~·~~~11
~tSY
(IP/1111_3 ~ • I I•
PIN
MT 1030
~•SY
3 ::=311~ ~· " a: ...

WO
o-
~#SY s >::,_
.........
s I z
::·=J[_~~ •.. I o-
MTIO:SO
E:
.,,;z:
Z"'
11414 ~•sv NOTES• ..
IK TO 7 "'0
I. FOR SEL- 49, USE R40:S• 220 OHMS REAR PANEL ... 0
7 Ci
FOii AMBER LEO. TERMIN.>.LS
2. FOR SEL-PGIO, USE R402•220 OHMS "'I
WN
...a: Ci_ FOR AMBER U:D.
:::=J11~ h I g!!
MT 1020 .---0---,.
oo.. ~ .. sv :S. THIS ANALOG INPUT CHANNEL llAY OR MAY ot D
. 11413 HOT BE INSTALLED DEPEHDINI ON RELAY
..... IK VA-----,.11 ."'
%4 PURCHASED. PLEASE CONSULT THE FUNCTIONAL - .. 0
Wo • DESCRIPTION SECTION OF THE INSTRUCTION • 0 ! m
.... a: MANUAL FOR MORE DETAILS ON THE ANALOG .., .... z
.... INPUTS. z -
:10 Q. - ~
m 4• I
lf41Z ~+sv 'C,fy ~~":f:ENi._S_ ~':, ':tilt;r::8s~co5Utf/·"ELS ...I 0
"'z
z_ IK TERJ(INATION B(l4RO PARTS. LIST. Yl---.J-- " ......
..
-~:I
& "'
-0 II
........ "I~ -z'""
L~
..
:::l1n
o._
lf411 ~8
~~ 13 llC
... ~ vc ----+--,
00
NU
PINS 2,4,6,8,10 , IS
~fSV .:iv N _ __.,.__,
"?i' C4011 h
~
" IJIF I
":;" - - - L - - - GNO.
PINS 12, 14, 16, 18, 20
0 ~ ~ i'i I IS
SW401
17 1-sv 2-zo rinH
TARGET I 0 ) • •I 17, II
If 410 I••
~ TEST :S.JK TRANSFORMER TERMINATION BOARD OPR-TT2 Co"'"'ht 0 SEL 1989
j_ PUSHBUTTON (Ad righb te3c,...ed)
(B2-0IOZ) Printed ht USA
':" UJrtLISS QTHUWISI NOTED
19 NC ML OtMENSIOirr.S ARE IN INOIH TOLuarr in:• on.
ASIOOT'ED '"'" '"'·
.XD Dllil(~IOilS NOT TO SCA&.I: tr:AU
r----------,.-------.----1 HOl.!
FRONT PANEL LE'D DISPLAY OPR-FPI

UKO OOI llt:LU.SC DIA. SCHEMATIC
--
(82-0103) SEL-150 """· •• • .a.•
CH.
(sEL) =::!~~!'!°"llG '-'-ATOtt•o I ez-0102 run • I
I Dot I 1-.e
..... -· 1•
L -n
+5
.,.5
~ .:.
u
4 000- 9FFF 2000- 31 FfF 1800-JFFF IDOO-l 7FF
·rH• • --. VMA

c::J TO BAUD
RATE GEN.
cooo- ,,,,
•114-F • "1EXTAL
(SHEET 2)
I ~ EOOO-''"'
~ 11 COOO-DFP'P'
1000- ,,,,.
t•.:J--AOOO-IFW
.__ _ _ _ _ 1000-1"'
4000-TP'P'P'
ID00·7Pl'P
4000-!ll'P'P'
es aooo .. !I,,,
BA
1100- ,,,.,
1000-11,,,
oaoo-oprp
TO REif
0000-or''
PIA'1
PIA"2
PIA,1'3
PTM
c,'·~~"•"""+
.. ,, ' ,,•"',,.,
u 101
~r;,~;:,~~c,~;,~~r;~~r;°"~~r;'_.roo
..
0
.,m
co 12
u
II
:E
10
9
AOl8 I ~ I
TO u,:-unRv I c I
TO
0 THESE POINTS ACCEllAILI ON UIDIAND UIOI
FOR PROTO IK RAN DECODE
MEMORY CONFIGURATION
THIS TOLE GIVES THE ru:-::1071---rU:-::ll.,.-O---r-U/-ll- , .•-•-P-ROM---.---~---
Ull3
011-"f'ERENT MEMOR'I' 16KEPROM 16KEPROM ( 1-2, 5·6, B-9 J JMP 3 IKEPROM
OPTIONS AVAILABLE, ROM f 2-3 J STANDARD JUMPERS
THE NUNIEll S IN JMP 5 SHOWN FOR:
PARENTHE'S.E'S REPRESENT
THE JUMPER PINS TD 1£ UI09, UllO 27128 ROM
UI 13 IKRAM
SHORTED FOR EACH OPTION,
'1·2. Ulll 2764 ROM
RAM JMP 5
NO TWO DEVICES NAY Ull2, Ull3 6264 RAM
.,., .SHA.Rf" THE SANE
ADDRCll SPACE. Copyright o SH • 1987
~ 0 •• (A 11 rights reserved)
:11 0 I;. 0 .. 0 II. 0::
f lg 0 Printed in USA
N u .. ... ... - 0 0
1~ l- . ~~ .sit. git~- !!
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED IOL. EXCEPT PART NO. OE SCRll'Timt QTY.
NONllfdYINfOAMA-- All DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES AS NOTED I
Q~
.::':.~~~~-:=~~~··· I ... DIMENSIONS NOT TO SCALE I I I TITLE
~::~,~~~~~~,~~~·~~ ';:~~i~ 11~~~ HOLE
~~
_EC7
ECIP1ENU1-1au.us11u01.El't' ro
VAiUATlTttEl'ftO"°'M.Wt-tlltE
Ult .. IS.tfOIO•CllSTOMU lfSl-!AllH
IHD SOUL YJOit f'Ull'<lllS OF INS,ECTtOlli
USED ON I RELEASED
APP.
I DIA.
*L:: SCHEMATIC DPR MAIN BOARIJ
DWG NO
lllt\fALLATION Oii MA.INr[NANCE WMEltl
p-6 FUltNIS,.EDfOA.iU"'UElt ITSl-IAUIEUSl
S.OULYINT11E,Eltf01tMN.iCEOFW01tlt
.OI"
~ !~..~!~:~..~!'.,~~CfJ~.EERING LABORATORIES
CH.
-=- lCONlllAd"ED fOlt IY THIS COM,AN" Tl-IE
IHfQll<t,IATION 5M•LL NOTH UUOOlt
OIKLDSEOIY TMt llCIPIENT FOii AfrllY
..xxx
..... .005"
.. R?-0100
~~~~~~~~~r--t
OT!olll llU'll'Oll INHA TSOl'i'llt Oii RAR SHEET Of' 3
I. VALUE OF Rl02 CHANGED ,.JM
R 115
-+ 5 FROM 6.8K TO 4.7K QLV 3/30/88
Rl35 - Rl43 MCGB~
OFFSET ADJUST 14
0 I
3
TRACI<
':t ~I~ il~GT
0
•I 28
Ci~
Q. -15 .:. I ::,
-15
ALL 0 2
Rll6-Rl23
EVEN GAIN ADJ'JST "' G2
17,I
~ ii ...:: Ll'353 Ci
IC R/W
IC £
AO
L F347 03 Al
G'3
A 2
RPI04 C!
00- 7F F
A 5
.NOTES•
RESET
I. GROUND ALL UNUSED MUX
CHANNELS AT THE UNUSED
S/H LOCATIONS. -:-
TO CA I PIA"z 240Hl !60HZI
I I ~ 2. USE COMPONENTS FOR IA, 200HZ 150HZ)
18, IC, AND IR CIR=IA+IB+ICI
74LS27
"'!!! CHANNELS ONLY, SEE PARTS
LIST.
LOW- PASS FILTER BAUD RATE GENERATOR

0
01"IOl 107 I~ ~5
IA3 --U Rll7 U117 7
CI0&,115,124 I 16
IS _J_JRPIOl-107
012
-4 5
IS
!5 R 118
PORT 2 CLK. PORT I CL K.
10
can,111,125
'[?· Ul38·3 Ul39·3
.,5
• #RIG
IC RPIOl-107 CLK.
14 RIOZ
......
::>
7 "111
'"E? Ull7
,... 4.7K
C JOI, 117, IH 12
a
0 Q <!!£
lE
OPIOl-114 2~ :::>
IC VA
ltl20 UllB I 153. 846 RHz
"'
lE 9
IC CIOl.111, 127 l
0
IL
14
"'z ' I ·--- -101
OPIOl-114 ·~ Copyright C SEL 1989 +5
~ v,, "Ill Ull8 ., (All rights resl!rved) ":" 74LSl93
Printl!d in USA.
II
CllO, 119 ,121' ':'
lE
0 ...._-------------+---~ TO JMP Z
0:
IL CD 4 0408 -f-13 COUNTER
VC RPIOB-114 ·~
13 Rl22 Ull8 8 UNLESS OTHERWISE htOTED TOL EXCEPT IT£M PMT NO- DUClll"""' on.
All OIMENSIO~S ARE IN INCHES
Clll, 110, 121 I AS NOTED
'JolfClll!r,U.-<;hCCtn,&•hlC-.flll( .. 6
<:••·~·.1.•""'"t•S"~lllf'i'OF ID b1MF~1NIS NOT TO SCI.LIE 9C.ll..E TlfLE
--... ; -:~•:"'G ...Hll1ftGt..Al()lll.jt.!O••U HOLE DPR MAIN BOARD
,... .. ;:•;•.•...! ..fC ... tl"""Cif'OW..""f
SP __J_J"PIOl-114 I~ ;.,..::.•·! ... i ....... J\l.•t~l~•TO
I
USED ON I R£L£ASEO I
I DI&. SCHEMATIC
IS R 12.5 Ull8 14 '~:~-~~~~~T1~~~~•A'-UI
BAUD RATE GENERATOR
IAliC-iC~i~'"~'\lftf'CWSOI~ DWG NO.
I INS~"~""'T'°"",")l.""'"'T(......U ......llf: APP.
Cll2, 111, llO ~.JlllhlS•(ClO•S.........._...,~KIJSI
SEL-150 xK 1 o• r.;c.i SCJolW[ITZEft EHG•NEERING LABORATORIES 82 - 0100
r~.;;..:~~~l:.;-,~~:-:t4 CH. l(XJ( t ,005• ~ "'UUlllU W&. . 1•U11111 VIII
I REV.
+IS PIN 4 J-- ON Ull7 AND UllB -:: IMCi. t ••
-15 PIN 11 ' 1~;;;~t~~~~D.: DI'
L------~----~~-
OF
SHEET ? ~
2-•!5
PINS 2,4,6,8,10 01-=6 D7 [ 2-8 1 •- A O-!.!.IRS IN~ FIRQ
" 2 --r---r-- Pl NS 12I14,16,18 AT _JU rcn oli:i: RIW
Cl45 Cl46 TO TARGET 20
E
DISPLAY BOARD
MUX
~~ CLOCK
_,
<I,,4,x
I IT Cl4 a
2
CTS2 7 24CTSND711~ I D7
AD 7533
PROG GAIN AMP DO 9 I• •I 23 DCD~' •"'
~
OJ ~ ~
Cl50
5 +,,
t 1 ~149::1: r , c1s5:::.r:: I C/56 ~a.. RXDZ !5 Z RXD~ a:: 19
A)b •II 1' T

RIW 00
-12 Cl51 Cl52
<I Ix IT E -z
n ~~~~ ~ ;;;~;~I !r 1111 1h .
6
5
I• "-0: FROM -=-
4
~ ~~I ~IRIGB
3 AO INT~ F"IRQ
2 Al 10 RIW R/W
gI
" PAO A3 E 14 E
'S -:'.: 4 TXCLK
AD 574 AK cs 2 0·- I rrr rr rr 00-7FF I CT51 , • I O•rl 3 J RX
A/D CONVERTER
RXDI
-=-
•15~ RfSi
•15~
FIRQ
VA 6
VB 5
IC33
vc 4
Al
A6
•5
HA 506 A 00-7FF
16 -CHANNEL MUL Tf PLEXER
( : \ MODE CONTROL
\.._'.) JUMPERS
JMP I CLKS CAI
JMP 2 CL KS CAZ
I Rl40 AND Al41 CHAr\IGED TO Rl43 AND Al44r
RESPECTIVELY. CH Aft GED Rl46 AND Rl4S TO
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
ALL DIMENSIONS ARE 1N INCHES PART NO. D(SCRlnlON QTY.
490 RESISTORS. $§t 3/ao/11 irii;i::""ii5iiCOlolTA11roEDotUllt"'IS
lfTAA' IJIOIU'll.Of'EITVOf 100C OIUENSIC>fltS NOT TO SCALE SCALE TITLE
:~1f?E111ro(;1111n1""c; 1.MOUTO••n HOLE
... lll\llhfSoo<IDwit ..... ,..Ot'OU.L.Ti-11
Copyright C> SEL 1989 ICll'<l .. T~41..1.!JS(fTS01,.ILOO
I
USED ON I RELEASED I
I CMA . SCHEMATIC DPR MAIN BOARD
(All rights re5e!'Ved) f"VAl.'1ATt~"ll'll~lW .. E~f
FUl..•l,.10 TO A tUSTOlillll Jt iMAU IE
Printed in USA U\lC\OU~"'"Oll"'Jtll'OSUOflfrlwt~
llo~UU,jr,~>Off:lil ...Al""'fllloAJw(flilll'Hfltf APf'. DWG NO.
u•M•\ .. (0'0•~ ....lU. :1SH..UlluU SEL-150
sou~" ... T.. f l>f•FOU.... N(l Of WOll!l xx .Ot"
~OlloU.... C"'f:l'O• ... TMlf co_..,,,,. ~ ..., CH. ~ SCHWEITZER ENG!NE:EA!NG Lt.BOAATOFHES B2 - 0100 REV. 2
''"'011.U&~l(I" \HAU NOT II UUOOft
XXJI .005"
DllCU~~tOI" .,..f IE(ll'lfNT JOI AN'I' ANG. t ,. ~ "1!.~••• •IS"·•U~• us• L-----------...---1
~T .. ll.,.1•"0Si NHATSOfllHI Dfl SHEET 3 OF 3
ilOVtC.ll ca• 3,6,9
,,
... OW-2'01 ctOP +5 C218
" :r
·12
9 T Hi·
8219
c 2<2
•5
•I
·"~ I• ~I•
•12 R201 TIMf CODE ~12 7
...:::> CZ20
ISOLATOR 0.. - 12
6.BK N
•5 UZOI -12 e ,..01" IOZ C204 0
~ Hi·
5 "'.., C221 ~I•
5 ~:ion' •I 1.5
"'uo:
T':" ~o•~
,.
. ~~n··~-- ~r: I
N
ox:::>
., <[
<IQ
......
o:u
>-z
"'"'
'!Oz
Hi· C222
on
0
I 3
':"
0
Hi· - I I
:;iu HC223 "'..,
~'I '
4
0
Cl:
,, "'Ult
i;r~
(\ C224 <tu IO
C244
':" ':" ID 0
>-z
"'"' N
~.., +5 6 H•· '!Oz 5
C2Z5 0.. H•·
08
•I I ... C245
It 0
0 C TS I JI 105 Hi· It
...u 7 5 .. 6
w MOV 0
ID
z
z
105 -+12 7
Hi·
,, - C246
0
u -12 NI-
0 MOV
e 0 a: ,,
It RXOI .., Hi·
8 •o• 4 No
. ., 0.. 0 C247
0 on
ID RTS I ltl01 ......
w 9 3 Uo: 3 HI•
u i;'o
9 Cl: ... ..,
..,u 5
....
It TXO I 1uoe ':" ...
....zZ 0 MOV
II -Z
"'.... N 6
... @-41•
'!;
IL
8
ee6
...0 Cl:
12 = -= (\ 9 @-11·
ID
0
"110
"'.-A
,,
Q. CTSi
"' 13 5
MOVllO
il2 NOTES•
II 7 3 I• - --
-12
e .., "'... ~Hem I. SCREW TERMINALS 41- 50 ANO THE
MOV 4 ~I• BYPASS CAPACITORS ASSQCIATED WITH
RXO 2 ,,, 0 a:
/4 4 UQ: - - 1£2~ THE TERMINALS ARE NOT ·USED.
NO
15
RTS2 ,.,,,
""C1Vlll
3
., 0..
JI
i;'o
llCI-
wu
,, 9 -z
....
ltlll
i~~ 4
0
TXO 2 08·
16 -= -= 2 ... 0 "'0..
"'0V II! ~ It
.;> J;I ~ 9 PIN

~
ID
-= -= ~ CONNECTOR
DETAIL
Copyright C> S[L 1989
REAR PANEL CONNECTIONS fC.UT!10, Vtfllt J IOUTSIDf VlfWI
~,. '-" II .. (-',I\ right~ reserved)
~ Printed in USA
o•ux. INPUT
OP20RT
000G©~ o~ORT UNLESS OTHfflWISE NOTED TOL EXCEPT DE SC1' 1l"TlCJ'
new PART l I GTT
J201 JZ02 J203 ----~
All DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES I
... , AS NOTED
~,~-
.... , .... ....... t-f•l .. 15
.... :'. . 'l"A••&tro'::'\ ... c.f.•~IJI' xn On•(HStONS NJT TO SC.ALE SCAl.£
""
00GGGGGGGG0@G@e@eee@e@ C-l·T:!•ftw(; ... (l•'""(;:.,Ml . . . . !OIUU HO\.[ TITLE
1::w•"•"~ ~ SCHEMATIC DPR BACKPLANE
•t~·'"l""l•&,_
... -1•1,,,.,.., .. .'1t•Tto.,.fl,.TC
111•l:.0••1-.. 1 .. o-o1o........ ,~
........., .. 1o•c•c.n•o... 1• 1.,...... 11
USCD CJril ftCLEASCO DIA
I
eie®®®e®8®®eooeeooeeee® ~lOK'•h•JC'••v•"O\UOI•,.,.,.,,_...,.'°"'
1.. ,-... ...---.:-., ......."l ......((_l•t
,._. • .,,,,.(~TC&l-.:"l•ll !Tt•Ai..l(J\f xx .oo•
lo<>,h• "'"'I "'1'.U01Y&...C:f :)1~0- .. SEL-150 ~ SCl-IW[1TZER EHCINHR1NG Lt.BCIUTOR1ES 82-Q1Q1
.;o-.•....,.:--1co.c•1• , ..,,,o...•u... ~ ..1 CH lXJ< l'\IU.•&• •• , .. ,,."o• 110
t
• -~·
.......,.,. •. oeo., ....... , ..c·u..r'-f:c011
-..,.._,C"\1:1• •-1 •IC•"'I"'" •Oii ....
:••ll ... l"'0\1'°'""~0lYi•
-· AHG • ,.
r·· ~
I SHH r 1 Of
""
ALARM A6 A5 A4 A3 A2 Al Al POWER
28 · 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 17 18 16 15 14 13 38 37 REAR SCREW A ALARM K501
n __Q _____ -Q_Q______Q_Q________ _o__ n _n__n _____Q_o______n_Q_QQ _______ Q ____Q_, TERMINALS B AS K502
rr I I I I ~-'f y- I I -'f1 I I I I'
I1 I : : I I I : I I 1 I I I I I I I I REAR PANEL c A5 K503
II I I 1 : : I 1 I I I I I I I I : I I BOARD
4-~------4-~------~--~--------~--~--~--~-----+-~------+-+-+-~-------~----~-~ D A4 K504
E A3 K505
II I w 1°0 111 I JS0 3 5 6
ll 1 ii~ II
F A2 K506
G Al K507
C509
n515
<t N ID <t
"'
0 -0
~n:, 0 - "'0 "'- 0 - ~ !!
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 0 ~
~~ Lji~ "' f4'" "'0 "' "'0 "' "'0 "' "'0 "' "' "' "' I [~L-~fillJ 50 •
+15 +5 +15 +5 +15 +5 +15 +5
0502
I• .. __ l l , , I •11 1--11•
l.....I ~
fli'" . ff ff
' ~"
SOLDERED WIRE
C50I I /HOLES NOTE FOR 125 USE WIRES 2 ,3
'{OR 48 USE WIRES I ,4
+
ol AC ~ AC
"'""'
~
~ - 7
12
~~
"' TO POWER SUPPLY
+5~13
-15
6 18
..,
+15 7 14
NO
CONNECTIONS 9
10
II
"'01 IDI "'
:"
28 25 18 ~ :k
26 23 24 21 22 19 20 17 33 35
.."'I a.-
GNO +5 +15 -15
P502, TO MAIN BOARD CONNECTORS f'l03 Copyright C SEL 1989
(All ri9ht!I reserved)
Printed in USA
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED TOL. EXCEPT

All DIMENSIONS ARE JN INCHES ITEM PART NO. DESCfil:l"10N QTY.
AS NOTED
l"'~Olt\llAfiO!riCC)ijf.,.JrllD+llll.ltl'il!S
[1>1110,_!fTAll.l' AJrlO!S"IOf'llllT'r(lll XXX DIMENSIOfrilS NOT TO SCALE SCALE TITLE
~HWllT?E .. !lrilG1"'(£ltllOo(iV.lo-.&TOll1tS I I t«Jl.[
"'Uf ~UltNIS,.fD WrTltA l'lllOl'Os.Al f>+f SCHEMATIC
USED ON I RELEASED I OtA. DPR INTERFACE BOARD
fVAl.VATITt;fN.OP'OS.1.1.Wt;(llE
~(1,.fNTS"1AIJ.U\f:ITSOUl'l'TO
Vll:MSl-lfDTO .. Cl.l5TOM!ll: ITIMAU.ll
APP. DWG NO.
l~W~.~~:~~::.o:~~'!~~
JUll:lrllS.,ED TO .. SV""-lfll: IT Sl-IAU IE VU xx t .o.·
IMlL(l T "- '"'l "IUOllM....Cl ::>F woo; SEL-150 CH. JOO( t 005• @ ~~.~~~:.~~5 ,~~GJ~"EEFtlNG LABORATORIES 82 - 01058 REV.
C~TllACTiD SOii IT f'41S (OllOA,lrlY 1H(
I '"''OJIMUl(I"' S.U.U lrlOT If UHD Oii: AHG. I: 1• I-~~~~~~~-..~~
O•SCl.OUD I" n<f ll:fOl"IENTJD'I AlrolT
IOT .. O 'Vltl'()Sl WMA'llOfVtlil SHEET cw 3
""
FROM REAR PANEL CIRCUIT BOARD CONNECTOR PZOI
I, 10,17 13 IZ 14 15 16 9 II 7 6 8 2 3 4 5
J 501
17 POSITION I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I +5
SINGLE
INLINE SOCKET
-12 +12 +5
-=
+5 +5
RS-232C 6
LEVEL
CONVERTERS " +5
11 3
ID
.,
OI
0 -IZ
...
+5
2
~11
8
+5
Y-:.2
-15
., .. ,2
OI
.,
..
J ~5
;! ~fl
1-5
..:.
~12
.., 5
20 POSITION .,, +5
........
DUAL INLINE
SOLDER TRANSi TION HEADER I! TIME CODE
PULSE WIDTH COUNTER
5 (SEE TRUTH TABLE)
p O/ I t~H~~1ii ~I~ M~~i~' ~i ~[~ ID ..
TO MAIN BOARD
.. ..
~! ..~
CONNECTOR Pl02
ii:
IRIG TRUTH TABLE

<II Copyright tC"i SEL 1987
~~I
• PULSE DECODE (All righls reserved)
' .... DURA TIDN (JlS I AS Printed in USA
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED TOL EXCEPT

0 0 3328 NOM 2DOO START ITEM PART NCJ. DESC.RI~ OTT.
0 - All DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES AS NOTED
0 3328 - 6656 NOM 5000 MARK .XXX OIMENSIOHS NOT TO SCALE scau: TITL[
I t-~~~~~~~~..-~~~~ ........-~-1 HOl.[
0 6656 - 9984 NOM 8000 ZERO USED ON RELEASED DIA. SCHEMATIC DPR INTERFACE BOARD
APP, DWG NO.
I - XX :t .OI•
~ SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES B2-0105
CH • XXX I .oos• l2:!::J ""'"'"..... •jlJOlll""°" "'"'
.... "'..... ANG. I 1• t-~~-:-~~--:~--,,-....,
OR SHEET 2 °" 3
EXTERNAL
TRIGGER
40 39 REAR SCREW
TERMINALS
r-,-----~-----..,-----T-----,-----.... ----,----,----.-----r---Jf---..Q-,
I 1 I I I 1 I I I I I I I I REAR PANEL
I I I I I I I I I I I I I 1 BOA RO
I I I I 1 I I I I I I I
L4----+----+----~----+---~----~----+----4----4----~----+~
2 7 8 2 3 8 9 3 4 9
I 11 1 J502 1 1 I I 1 1 J503 1 1 I 1 1 1 J504 Bl 1 I
Ul
a:
Hi· 0
o!:i
0..J
r-o
"?~
'it. ...J
"Cl
:cu
;:
I• Q.
0
7 6
C5001 C5002 C5003 C5004 C5005 C5006
+5 - i +5 ---i +5-1 +5 ---i +5 ---i +5-i
a:
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I. INSTALL GROUND JUMPERS AT UNUSEO "'a:
OPTICAL ISOLATORS (U509-513l, BETWEEN 1-
PINS 5 AND 6. ..,:
x
2. USE COMPONENTS FOR EXTERNAL TRIGGER w
INPUT CIRCUIT ONLY, SEE THE INTERFACE
BOARD PARTS LIST.
34 31 32 29 30 27
p 502
TO MAIN
BOARD CONNECTOR PI03
UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED TOL EXCEPT

All DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES ITEM PART NO. DESCRIPTION OTY.
AS NOTED
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I I RELEASED I DIA.
!'\o•~u.a.•! T,.f llllOf"OSAl oJll'4Ell:E
(All rights reserved) u•llt\'410 TO /I. cust~£• •T ~AU I (
UDK>LEL"'C•''l.J'"'OH~OF•Ml'tC"i'•O .. DWG NO.
Printed in USA
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~ SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES
~.,,r.r.•U•&l~"''~::i1ti.1a
82-0105 REV.
'"'0-"""!IO'oo"""UNOTH:JSICl()fl AHG. t 1• 1-~~~~~~~~.---1
:Jt\C~OM!DI• 'notf lfCll'IE"'T FOii Alo"'
c·..El .._,.""Cl'V_AT\OEVE• DR SHEET 3 Of' 3
-0 Transformer Subchassis Round Cable
N
0 SWITCH
m
..___ AND
~---~ 1------, r--usE
Transformer c_ -0 OPTIONAL
IA IB IC -0 I
I Termination GJ I Ribbon I GJ __.
0__. 0
(")
Board 0__.. I Cable I ~ 01-0100 ,,
__. I B2-0102 I ::::0
I Main Board 0
0__. I z
---!
0__. ...--- - t.= -=- -=- -=- :::J - J -0
I I )>
::::0 z
CD f11
Q -0 c_ I r
l N U1
0 0
-0 U1 U1 -0 c_ -0
I
c U1 Ribbon U1 __.
:J 0 0 0
CD -0 c_ N
Cable O> (.,.,!
N U1
I
(") 0 0 I
~ ~ C1-0105
-0 c_ -0
__. -0 I c_ -0
__.. TARGET
() (Jl Ribbon U1 __. ~
c_ Interface Board DISPLAY
-0)>
-
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-0 c_ 0__.. Cable 0 0
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0__.. 0__.. 0
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c_ -0 c_
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c_ c_ Harness (Jl
Power
-0 -0 Drawout
NO N N U1 0 Supply I
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SEL-150 Module Interconnections
NOTICE Of PROPRIETARY' INfORW.OON
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PROPRIETARY AND IS PROPERTY Of SCHWErTZER ENGINEERING
LABORATORIES. WHERE FURNISHED WITH A PROPOSAL, THE RECIPIENT SHALL USE IT SOLELY FOR
PURPOSES Of INSPECTION, INSTALLATION, OR MAINTENANCE. WHERE FURNISHED TO A SUPPLIER, IT DWG. NO. A7-0484
SHALL BE USED SOLELY IN THE PERfORt.AANCE Of WORK CONTRACTED FOR BY THIS COMPANY.
THE INFORMATION SHALL NOT BE USED OR DISCLOSED BY THE RECIPIENT FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE DATE: 01-09-89
WHATSOEVER.
PIN 1
@) _P4_01_ (
. . _ _ I ~
DPR-FP1
_ _ _ ___.I P301
DPR-TI2
PARTS PLACEMENT DRAWINGS

DPR-FP1 FRONT PANEL BOARD
AND
DPR-TI2 TRANSFORMER TERMINATION BOARD
NOTICE OE PROPRIETARY INFORMATION
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS PROPRIETARY AND IS PROPERTY OF SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING
LABORATORIES. WHERE FURNISHED WITH A PROPOSAi., THE RECIPIENT SHALL USE IT SOLELY FOR
PURPOSES OF INSPECTION, INSTAl..l.ATION, OR MAINTENANCE. WHERE FURNISHED TO A SUPPLIER, IT
SHALL BE USED SOLELY IN THE PERFORMANCE OE WORK CONTRACTED FOR BY THIS COt.tPANY. DWG. NO. A1-0200
THE INFORMATION SHALL NOT BE USED OR DISCLOSED BY THE RECIPIENT FOR ANY OTHER PURPOSE
890101
B240- 48/125V
B242-220/250V
SEL-150 BACKPLANE COMPONENT LIST DWG NO. Cl-0101
IDENTIFIER DESCRIPTION MFR PART

------- CIRCUIT BOARD SEL X4-0101
U201 OPTO COUPLER MOT 4N35
C202,204,206, .1 UF MONOGLASS CENTRALAB C43Cl04ZNP
209,211,
214,216
C207 .01 UF/SOV SR155El032AA
OR
C320Cl03K1R5CA
C210,212,213, .022 UF 50V CENTRALAB C43C223MNP
215,217
C220,221; 224, .0047 UF 3000 WVDC CERAMIC SPRAGUE 564CZ5UAA30ZEJ472M
225; 228,229;
232,233;
236-247
D201 1 AMP 1000 PRV MOTOROLA 1N4007
R201 6.8K OHM l/4W C.F.
R202 2.7M OHM l/4W C.F.
R203 56 OHM l/4W C.F.
205-208,
210-213
MOV201-203, 18V VARISTOR GE Vl8ZA1
205-208,
210-213,
222,223
MOV214-221, 150V VARISTOR GE Vl50LA20
224 (8240: 48/125V RELAYS) MAIDA D65ZOV151RA20
250V VARISTOR GE V250LA40
(8242: 220/250V RELAYS)
J201,202,203 CONNECTORS, 9-PIN FEMALE CON-X-ALL 4282-956
P201 O. l 11 17-PIN HEADER MOLEX 22-10-2171
P202,203,204 0.2 11 11-PIN HEADER MOLEX 10-16-1111
P205 0.2 11 8-PIN HEADER MOLEX 10-16-1081
P206 0.2 11 6-PIN HEADER MOLEX 10-16-1061
890101
B239-125V
SEL-150 INTERFACE BOARD COMPONENT LIST DWG NO. Cl-0105

CIRCUIT BOARD SEL X4-0105
U501,503 QUAD LINE RECIEVER MC1489
U502 QUAD LINE DRIVER MC1488
U504 QUAD SCHMITT NAND 74LS132
U505 DUAL 4 BIT COUNTER 74LS393
U506 DUAL D F/F 74LS74
U507 TIMER 555
U508 +12 REGULATOR 7812
U515 -12 REGULATOR 7912
U514 OPTO COUPLER HP HCPL3700
R502-507 lK l/4W 5% RESISTOR RCR07Gl02JS
R508 lOOK l/4W 5% RESISTOR, CARBON RC07GF104J
R519-520 lOK lW 5% RESISTOR, CARBON RC32GF103J
(8239: 125V LOGIC INPUT)
R527 3.3K l/4W 5% RESISTOR RC07GF332J
C501 .1 UF 600 VDC POLYESTER SPRAGUE OR 6PS-Pl0
MALLORY PXC-601
C502-505 .0047 UF 3000 VDC CERAMIC SPRAGUE 564CZ5UAA30ZEJ472M
C506,507,508 .1 UF 50V MONOGLASS CENTRALAB C43Cl04ZNP
C521,5006
C542-557
C537 100 UF 20V KEM ET T310Dl07M020AS
C532,533 500 PF ± 20% 3KV CENTRALAB DD30501
C510-515,538, 47UF35V ± 10% KEMET T310D476K035AS
539
C535-536 15 UF 20V TANTALUM 10% MALLORY CSR13El56KM-2289
Q501 NPN TRANSISTOR MOTOROLA 2N2222A
Q502-508 NPN DARLINGTON TRANS. MOTOROLA MM6427
MOTOROLA MPSA13
D501-D508; DIODE 1N4007
510-515;522
D516-D521 ZENER DIODE, 2.0V MOTOROLA 1N4679 or 1N4615
D509 JUMPER
B501 ONLY USED ON 48V RELAYS
J501 .l" RIGHT ANGLE, 17 CKT MOLEX 22-16-2171
GOLD, PC BOARD CONNECTOR-FE
890101
B239-125V
Page 2
SEL-150 Interface Board

J502,503,504 .2" RIGHT ANGLE, 11 CKT MOLEX 10-10-1111
TIN, PC BOARD CONNECTOR-FE
J505 .2" RIGHT ANGLE, 8 CKT MOLEX 10-16-1081
J506 .156 CONNECTOR TO POWER MOLEX 09-50-7181
SUPPLY
P501 LOW PROFILE STRAIGHT, 20 PIN ANSLEY 609-2053
HEADER
P502 LOW PROFILE STRAIGHT, 50 PIN ANSLEY 609-5053
HEADER
J507 FEMALE SOCKET, 20 PIN 609-2001M
W/STRAIN RELIEF
J508 FEMALE SOCKET, 50 PIN 609-5001M
-- 20 PIN CABLE
-- 50 PIN CABLE
K501-507 RELAY, 5 VOLT COIL p &B RK11Z-4.5W
SCHRACK RP820-005
FUJITSU FBR621ND005
890101
B218
SEL-150 TRANSFORMER TERMINATION COMPONENT LIST DWG NO. Bl-0102

J301 20-POS. 0.1" CONNECTOR ANSLEY 609-2001M
P301 20-POS. 0.1" SLIMLINE PCB ANSLEY 609-2053
HEADER
R318-320 2 OHM 2W METAL FILM 13 RS-2B
890101
B380
SEL-150 DISPLAY BOARD COMPONENT LIST DWG NO. Cl-0103

C401 0.1 UF 50V CERAMIC CAP CENTRALAB C43Cl04Z
D401-408 RED LED GI or MV5753 or
PANASONIC LN21RPHL
P401 RIGHT ANGLE PCB HEADER ANSLEY 609-2007
Q401-408 NPN TRANSISTOR 2N2222
R401-408 330 OHM l/4W 5% RESISTOR MEPCO 5043CX330ROJ
R409, 411-417 lK l/4W 5% RESISTOR DALE RCR07Gl02JS
R410 3.3K l/4W 5% RESISTOR RC076F332J
PBl PUSHBUTTON ITT D60201
---
890101
B228
SEL-150 MAIN BOARD COMPONENT LIST DWG NO. Dl-0100

U109-13 28 PIN SOCKETS
130,132,135
U115, 138, 139 24 PIN SOCKETS
UlOl,136,137, 40 PIN SOCKETS
140
U133 16 PIN SOCKET
UlOl 2 MHZ 8-BIT MICROPROCESSOR MOTOROLA MC68B09
U136,137,140 2 MHZ PIA MOTOROLA MC68B21
U130 2 MHZ PTM MOTOROLA MC68B40
U138,139 2 MHZ ACIA MOTOROLA MC68B50
U104 QUAD NANO MOTOROLA 74LSOON or HD74SOOP
U108 QUAD AND MOTOROLA 74LS08
U119 TRIPLE THREE INPUT NOR MOTOROLA 74LS27
U105 QUAD OR MOTOROLA 74LS32
Ul02,103 3 TO 8 DECODE MOTOROLA 74LS138
U106 4-BIT U/D COUNTER MOTOROLA 74LS193
Ul29 BUS BUFFER MOTOROLA 74LS245
U107 CMOS 12 BIT COUNTER RCA CD4040B or MC4040B
or 74HC4040
Ul09, 110 16K EPROM 27128
Ull 1, BK EPROM 2764
Ull2,113 BK CMOS RAM 6264
U114 NOT USED
U115 2K EEPROM XICOR X2816A
U117 QUAD BIFET OPAMP MOTOROLA MC34004AP
U116, 134 DUAL BI-FET OPAMP MOTOROLA MC34002AP
or LM353
or TL072
U120;122-124 TRACK AND HOLD NATIONAL LF398A or LF398N8
U132 16 CHANNEL MUX HARRIS AD7506
U133 10-BIT DAC A. DEVICES AD7533JN
U135 12-BIT A/D CONVERTER A. DEVICES AD574AK
C145, 147, 149, 15 UF 20V TANT CAP 10% MALLORY CSR13El56KM-2289
151
C1022-1025
ClOl,155, 39 UF lOV TANT CAP 10% MALLORY CSR13C396KM-2259
C1020, 1021
890101
B228
Page 2
SEL-150 Main Board

Cl60-199 .1 UF MONO-GLASS CENTRALAB C43Cl04ZNP
Cl000-1013
Cl42-144,146,
148
Cl50,152,156
Cl04 15 pf 103 CERAMIC 50V AVX CSR151Al50KAA
Cl06-108 .01 UF 103 CERAMIC KEMET C320Cl03KlR5CA
Cl02 27 pf 103 CERAMIC AVX SR151A270KAA
Cl57 10 pf MONO-KAP CENTRALAB CN15AlOOJ
Cl03 3.5-20 pf JOHNSON 274-0020-005
Cl026,1029 100 UF 20V KEMET T3100107M020A5 or
Tl 10Dl07K020A5
Cl027,1028 47 UF 35V 103 KEM ET T3100476K035A5 or
T322F476K035A5
Cll5-117 .033 UF lOOV 13 F-DYNE PPAll- .033-100-3
MEPCO 703ElFJ333PF161AX
Cl24-126; .01 UF lOOV 1% F-DYNE PPAll-.01-100-3
133-136 MEPCO 703ElFE103PF161AX
RlOl 22K l/4W 10% RESISTOR RC07GF223
Rl02,104,105, 4.7K l/4W 103 RESISTOR RC07GF472
Rll2-114; lOK l/8W ± 13 RESISTOR RN55Dl002F
147,148
Rll5 lOK l/8W ± 13 RESISTOR RN5503321F
Rl45,146 49.9 OHMS l/8W ± 13 RESISTOR 49R9FJ
Rl03 15K l/4W 103 RESISTOR RC07GF153
Rlll 2.43K l/8W ± 13 RESISTOR RN5502431F
Rl25;127-129 24.3K l/8W ± 13 RESISTOR RN5502432F
Rll7-119 2K lOT POT BOURNS 3296Y-l-202
Rl35;137-139 lK lOT POT BOURNS 3296Y-l-102
RPlOl, 115 6.8K 8-PIN CONFORMAL AB 708B682
RP102,103 120K 8-PIN ± 13 AB 108Bl24
RP107 lOK 8-PIN AB 708Bl03
RP116 6.8K 8-PIN AB 708A682
0101 DIODE 1N4007
YlOl 8 MHZ CRYSTAL CRY ST EK CY-86 - 8.000
JlOl 20-PIN FEMALE CONN. W/ SR ANSLEY 609-2001M
890101
B228
Page 3
SEL-150 Main Board

PlOl 20-PIN SLIMLINE SOLDER TERM. ANSLEY 609-2053
P102,104 20-PIN RIGHT ANGLE PCB HEADER ANSLEY 609-2007
P103 50-PIN RIGHT ANGLE PCB HEADER 609-5007
J101-P101 CABLE, FLAT
SINGLEROW HEADER 929647-01-36
CONNECTOR 92995506-I
APPENDIX D
TEST PROCEDURE
890IOI
SEL-150 RELAY TEST PROCEDURE
Testing of the SEL-I50 relay consists of performing the INITIAL CHECKOUT,

described near the beginning of the Instruction Manual, and following some
additional steps described here.
Initial Checkout
Please follow the steps listed in the INITIAL CHECKOUT section of the
Instruction Manual. The Initial Checkout procedure makes it easy to set up the
relay for testing, and to ensure that it is generally functional.
Setting Test
To ensure the SEL-I50 relay accepts settings, perform the following steps:
I. Gain Level 2 Access. (See Access and 2Access commands.)
2. Type SET.
3. Change one setting. For example change DIRS.
4. Type "END" to complete the setting procedure. Type in "YES" to the
prompt: "OK (Y or N) ?". The ALARM contact should close and the EN target
LED should turn off for several seconds while the relay computes internal
settings, if no alarm condition presently exists (such as self-test
failure).
5. Use the SHOWS ET command to inspect the settings, and ensure that your
change was accepted.
6. Use the SET and SHOWSET commands again to restore and check the settings.
7. Type LOG MAI.
8. Change one bit.
9. Complete the logic setting procedure.
IO. Type LOG MAI again, and observe that the bit change is present. Restore
the setting, and use the command again to check the restored setting.
METER Test
This test checks the magnitude accuracy of the relay. It is a single-phase
test.
1. Connect the current inputs in series, and apply a current of one ampere
through the three inputs.
D-I
890101
2. Using the METER command, inspect the measured currents. Currents IA,. 18
and IC should be in the range of 0.97 - 1.03 A. The residual current IR
should be in the range of 2.91 - 3.09 A.
Testing the Input Circuit

Apply control voltage to the EXTERNAL TRIGGER input, and observe that an event
report is triggered.
Testing the Serial Ports

The Initial Checkout procedure assumes you connect a terminal to Port 2. Set
the baud rate of Port 1 to the same value as that of Port 2, and switch your
terminal from Port 2 to Port 1. Ensure that you can communicate through this
port.
Testing the IRIG-B Time Code Input

1. Connect a source of demodulated IRIG-B time code to the Auxiliary Port of
the SEL-150 relay, with a series resistor to monitor the current. Adjust
the source to obtain an 0N current of about 10 mA.
11 11
2. Execute the IRIG command, and ensure that the SEL-150 relay clock is set to
the correct time, and that the indicated date is correct.
NOTE: A convenient, inexpensive way to test the IRIG-B port is to use a
recording of the IRIG-B signal, passed through a simple demodulator.
Please contact the factory for further details.
Testing the Power Supply Voltages

1. Execute the STATUS command, and inspect the voltage readings for the +5 and
+/- 15 volt supplies.
2. At the Auxiliary Port, use a voltmeter to read the +5 and +/- 12 volt
outputs. The 12-volt outputs are derived from the 15-volt supplies using
three-terminal regulators.
3. Compare the +5 volt readings from the status report and the voltmeter. The
voltage difference should be less than 50 mV, and both readings should be
within 0.15 volts of five volts.
4. The 12 volt supplies should be within 0.5 volt of their nominal values.
D-2
EXPLANATION OF EVENT REPORT
·current Disturbance Detector Date: 1/9/89 Time: 13:56:55.616
FID•SEL-150-Rl00-V65p-D890106
Currents Relays Outputs Input
(amps)
DDDDDDD
lllllll
IR IA 18 IC A8CPRPR AAAAAAA E
SS 123456L T
-0.010 -0.002 -0.006 0.000
-0.039 -0.037 0.002 -0.004
.......
.......
........
......
-0.476 -0.484 0.006 0.000 ....*.* ... *·* .
0.237 0.239 -0.002 0.004 ....*.* ... *.*.
1.384 1.394 -0.006 0.000 *.. **** * *** .
-0.404 -0.408 0.002 -0.004 *.. **** * *** *
DIP =1.00 DIR =0.10 DIPS =60.00 DIRS =60.00
TIMEl=S TIME2=0 AUTO =2 RINGS=3
Logic settfogs:
MAI MA2 MA3 MA4 MAS MA6
80 40 20 08 04 02
Currents are in secondary Amps. Rows are 1/4 cycle apart. Time runs down page.
Obtain phasor RMS value and angle using any entry as Y-component, and the entry
immediately underneath as the X-component. For example, from bottom rows, IAY =
1.394, IAX = -0.408. Therefore, IA = 1.453 amps RMS secondary, at an angle of
ATAN(l.394/-0.408) = 106.3 degrees, with respect to the sampling clock.
<FID> Firmware Identification Data
<Relays> Columns show states of internal relay elements --->Designators
DIA : Change in phase A current ---> *
Dl8 : Change in phase 8 current ---> *
DIC : Change in phase C current ---> *
DIP : Phase current change threshold . ---> *
DIR : Residual current change threshold ---> *
DIPS: Time delay dropout for phase current changes ---> *
DIRS: Time delay dropout for residual current changes ---> *
<Outputs>Columns show states of output contacts: ON="*", OFF="."
Al-A6=PROGRAMMA8LE, AL=ALARM
<Input> Column shows state of input contact: ET=EXTERNAL TRIGGER,
TIMEl,2 Communications port timeout intervals (automatic log-off)
AUTO Port assignment for automatic message transmissions
RINGS Number of rings to wait before modem answers telephone
<Logic settings> See LOGIC command .for a description of mask settings
SEL-150 CURRENT RATE-OF-CHANGE RELAY COMMAND SUMMARY
level 0
ACCESS Answer password prompt (if password protection enabled) to gain
access to Level 1. Three unsuccessful attempts pulses ALARM relay.
level 1
2ACCESS Answer password prompt (if password protection enabled) to gain
access to level 2. This command always pulses the ALARM relay.
DATE Show or set date. DAT 8/3/88 sets date to Aug. 3, 1988. This
setting is overridden when IRIG-B synchronization occurs. Pulses the
ALARM relay closed momentarily when a different year is entered than
the one previously stored.
EVENT Show event record. EVE 1 shows long form of most-recent event.
HISTORY Show DATE, TIME for the 12 most-recent events.
IRIG Force immediate execution of time-code synchronization task.
METER Show secondary current. METER runs once. METER N runs N times.
QUIT Return to Access level 0.
SHOWS ET Show the relay settings and logic settings -- does not affect the
settings. The logic settings are shown in hexadecimal format for
each.
STATUS Show self-test status.
TARGETS Show data and set target lights as follows:
TAR 0: Relay Targets TAR 1: Contact 1/0
Be sure to return to TAR 0 when done, so LEDs display relay targets.
TIME Show or set time. TIM 13/32/00 sets clock to 13:32:00 PM. This
setting is overridden when IRIG-B synchronization occurs.
TRIGGER Trigger and save an event record.
Level 2
LOGIC* Show or set logic masks MA1-MA6.
PASSWORD Show or set passwords. Pulses the ALARM relay closed momentarily
when new passwords are set.
PAS 1 OTTER sets Level 1 password to OTTER.
PAS 2 TAIL sets level 2 password to TAIL.
SET* Initiate setting procedure.
Use the following to separate commands.and their parameters:
space, comma, semicolon, colon, slash.
* ALARM relay closes momentarily while n·ew settings are stored and event data
buffers are cleared.
SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES, INC.

N.E. 2350 Hopkins Court
Pullman, WA 99163
TEL: (509) 332-1890 FAX: (509) 332-7990
Copyright 1989. All rights reserved.
SEL/01-89
EXPLANATION OF EVENT REPORT
·current Disturbance Detector Date: 1/9/89 Time: 13:56:55.616
FID=SEL-150-R100-V65p-D890106
Currents Relays Outputs Input
(amps)
DDDDDDD
1111111
IR IA 18 IC A8CPRPR AAAAAAA E
SS 123456L T
-0.010 -0.002 -0.006 0.000 ....... .......
-0.039 -0.037 0.002 -0.004 ....... .......
-0.476 -0.484 0.006 0.000 .... *.* ... * .* .
0.237 0.239 -0.002 0.004 .... *.* ... *.*.
1.384 1.394 -0.006 0.000 * **** * ***
-0.404 -0.408 0.002 -0.004 * **** * *** *
DIP =1.00 DIR =0.10 DIPS =60.00 DIRS =60.00
TIME1=5 TIME2=0 AUTO =2 RINGS=3
Logic settings:
MAI MA2 MA3 MA4 MAS MA6
80 40 20 08 04 02
Currents are in secondary Amps. Rows are 1/4 cycle apart. Time runs down page.
Obtain phasor RMS value and angle using any entry as Y-component, and the entry
immediately underneath as the X-component. For example, from bottom rows, IAY =
1.394, IAX = -0.408. Therefore, IA = 1.453 amps RMS secondary, at an angle of
ATAN(l.394/-0.408) = 106.3 degrees, with respect to the sampling clock.
<FID> Firmware Identification Data
<Relays> Columns show states of internal relay elements --->Designators
DIA : Change in phase A current ---> *
Dl8 : Change in phase 8 current ---> *
DIC : Change in phase C current ---> *
DIP : Phase current change threshold ---> *
DIR : Residual current change threshold ---> *
DIPS: Time delay dropout for phase current changes ---> *
DIRS: Time delay dropout for residual current changes ---> *
<Outputs>Columns show states of output contacts: ON= "*", OFF = "."
Al-A6=PROGRAMMA8LE, AL=ALARM
<Input> Column shows state of input contact: ET=EXTERNAL TRIGGER,
TIMEl,2 Communications port timeout intervals (automatic log-off)
AUTO Port assignment for automatic message transmissions
RINGS Number of rings to wait before modem answers telephone
<Logic settings> See LOGIC command for a description of mask settings
SEL-150 CURRENT RATE-OF-CHANGE RELAY COMMAND SUMMARY
Level 0
ACCESS Answer password prompt (if password protection enabled) to gain
access to Level 1. Three unsuccessful attempts pulses ALARM relay.
Level 1
2ACCESS Answer password prompt (if password protection enabled) to gain
access to Level 2. This command always pulses the ALARM relay.
DATE Show or set date. DAT 8/3/88 sets date to Aug. 3, 1988. This
setting is overridden when IRIG-B synchronization occurs. Pulses the
ALARM relay closed momentarily when a different year is entered than
the one previously stored.
EVENT Show event record. EVE 1 shows long form of most-recent event.
HISTORY Show DATE, TIME for the 12 most-recent events.
IRIG Force immediate execution of time-code synchronization task.
METER Show secondary current. METER runs once. METER N runs N times.
QUIT Return to Access Level 0.
SHOWS ET Show the relay settings and logic settings -- does not affect the
settings. The logic settings are shown in hexadecimal format for
each.
STATUS Show self-test status.
TARGETS Show data and set target lights as follows:
TAR 0: Relay Targets TAR 1: Contact 1/0
Be sure to return to TAR 0 when done, so LEDs display relay targets.
TIME Show or set time. TIM 13/32/00 sets clock to 13:32:00 PM. This
setting is overridden when IRIG-B synchronization occurs.
TRIGGER Trigger and save an event record.
Level 2
LOGIC* Show or set logic masks MA1-MA6.
PASSWORD Show or set passwords. Pulses the ALARM relay closed momentarily
when new passwords are set.
PAS 1 OTTER sets Level 1 password to OTTER.
PAS 2 TAIL sets Level 2 password to TAIL.
SET* Initiate setting procedure.
Use the following to separate commands.and their parameters:
space, comma, semicolon, colon, slash.
* ALARM relay closes momentarily while n·ew settings are stored and event data
buffers are cleared.
SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES, INC.

N.E. 2350 Hopkins Court
Pullman, WA 99163
TEL: (509) 332-1890 FAX: (509) 332-7990
Copyright 1989. All rights reserved.
SEL/01-89

150 Im 19890101

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SEL-150

(SELl SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES, INC.

AWARNING LKAVERT ISS EM ENT

AWARNING LKAVERT ISS EM ENT

ADAN GER ADAN GER

ADAN GER ADAN GER

© 1989 by Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. All rights reserved.

SEL-150 Relay Instruction Manual Date Code 19890101

~ ~SCHWEITZER ENCINEERINC LABORATORIES

Product: All items manufactured by SEL that are sold to a customer.

Customer: An end-user of the product.

NEW PRODUCT WARRANTY

PRODUCT UPGRADE POLICY

SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES

SEL Standard Product Warranty Date Code 20000120

Date Code 940927 SO Hz Addendum 1

ACB PHASE ROTATION OPTION

Date Code 930119 SEL Relay Addendum A-1

INITIAL CHECKOUT 2-1

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION 3-1

COMMANDS ANO SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS 4-1

EVENT REPORTING 5-1

MODEM COMMUNICATIONS 8-1

APPENDIX A - DC EXTERNAL CONNECTION DIAGRAM

Two time-delay-dropout timers; DIPS (phase) and DIRS (ground):

Logic Input 48 voe: 25 - 60 voe

Settings for: Current Disturbance Detector

A complete description of the relay settings is given under the SET

INPUTS AND OUTPUTS

PIN NAME DESCRIPTION

An event report is triggered whenever the EXTERNAL TRIGGER input is asserted.

OUTPUT RELAY TERMINAL NO. CONTACT TYPE

A-dot, A ( 1, 7) A-phase current

PIN NAME DESCRIPTION

DEFINITION OF RELAY LOGIC

The SEL-150 output relay states depend on the following:

SUPPLY WARNING THRESHOLDS FAILURE THRESHOLDS

The STATUS command response is transmitted for any failure or warning. A

Master Off set Test

COMMANDS ANO SERIAL COMMUNICATIONS

SERIAL PORT CONNECTIONS ANO CONFIGURATIONS

PIN NAME DESCRIPTION

The communications protocol consists of hardware and software features. The

Thus, a command transmitted to the SEL-150 relay should consist of the

<STX><MESSAGE LINE l><CRLF>

That is, each message begins with the start-of-transmission character

To enter Access Level 2, a similar procedure is used:

Access Level 1 Commands

An example of the output from executing SHOWSET is shown below.

SELF STATUS PROTECTION CONTROL ALARM

Targets [NJ [Kl

0 EN DIA DIB DIC DIP DIR DIPS DIRS RELAY TARGETS

These selections are useful in testing, in checking contact states, and in

Access Level 2 Commands

MAI - Mask for Al relay control

AUTO AUTOMATIC MESSAGE

The SEL-150 relay transmits a summary event report when it is triggered by

EXAMPLE EVENT REPORT

INTERPRETATION OF ANALOG DATA

RELAY ELEMENT STATUS INDICATORS

A means of determining relay Firmware Identification Data (FID) is provided.

SAMPLE EVENT REPORT

Current Disturbance Detector Date: 1/9/89 Time: 13:56:55.616