EQUATIONS

Système d'équations par substitution :

4x + y = 5 -2x + 4y = 36
3x + 6y = -12 -3x + y = 19

y = 5 - 4x -2x + 4y = 36
3x + 6y = -12 y = 19 + 3x

y = 5 - 4x -2x + 4(19 + 3x) = 36

3x + 6(5 - 4x) = -12 y = 19 + 3x

y = 5 - 4x -2x + 76 + 12x = 36
3x + 30 - 24x = -12 y = 19 + 3x

y = 5 - 4x 10x + 76 = 36
3x - 24x + 30 = -12 y = 19 + 3x

y = 5 - 4x 10x = 36 - 76
-21x + 30 = -12 y = 19 + 3x

y = 5 - 4x 10x = -40
-21x = -12 - 30 y = 19 + 3x

y = 5 - 4x x = -40 : 10
-21x = -42 y = 19 + 3x

y = 5 - 4x x = -4
x=2 y = 19 + 3x

y=5-4·2 x = -4
x=2 y = 19 + 3 · -4

y=5-8 x = -4
x=2 y = 19 - 12

y = -3 x = -4
x=2 y=7

S = (2 ; -3) S = (-4 ; 7)
Système d'équations par combinaison linéaire :
2x + 3y = 27 4x + 2y = -20
5x = 2y + 1 -x - 2y = 14

2x + 3y = 27 4x + 2y = -20
5x - 2y = 1 + -x - 2y = 14
—————————
2x + 3y = 27 ·2 3x + 0 = -6
5x - 2y = 1 ·3
3x = -6
4x + 6y = 54 x = -6 : 3
+ 15x - 6y = 3 x = -2
—————————
19x + 0y = 57 4(-2) + 2y = -20
-8 + 2y = -20
19x = 57 : 19 2y = -20 + 8
x=3 2y = -12
y = -12 : 2
2 · 3 + 3y = 27 y = -6
3y = 27 - 6
3y = 21 S = (-2 ; -6)
y = 21 : 3
y=7

S = (3 ; 7)