Saturne

Code Saturne: A Finite Volume Code for the
computation of turbulent incompressible flows -

Industrial Applications
Frédéric Archambeau, Namane Méchitoua, Marc Sakiz
To cite this version:

Frédéric Archambeau, Namane Méchitoua, Marc Sakiz. Code Saturne: A Finite Volume Code for
the computation of turbulent incompressible flows - Industrial Applications. International Journal on
Finite Volumes, 2004, 1 (1), http://www.latp.univ-mrs.fr/IJFV/spip.php?article3. �hal-01115371�
HAL Id: hal-01115371

https://hal.science/hal-01115371
Submitted on 11 Feb 2015
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First sub−face
Second sub−face
FM$`V4G K g'bd K \(NQá^ "RTZ×RaG(UYMO\_G0RaG MOZ\ K G,"RTN K

P>S ^TG MvS ^TG(\(RTZ\ ^TG(\BQ4R iU Z VH\nMOZ\_^ Ra\(R SARTZ4R) S Z\*RTZ V4Z G, MOZe(\_G0V4N
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RaG0RTS K \ K G,¹Q4R äR &_Û KK Z Z K N K ,(RaG \_^ LHK NM LHK /*Q K \(Q K G K G(\(MON K ¹Z KKLHKL \_^ U K N^ ~
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K K L KK L K L
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R $/'R LHK 5YZ KL R ÙRX0VHG%"RTNMON K Z\(MO\ \(Q4Ra\cQ4R °\0/'^ÖZ K M$`QU:^`V4G0MOZÞN K &&W»\(Q4M&°\ K NQ4Z4M : V K
SARad K RaG(UYMO\_G0RaG MOZ\ K %G "RTN K : V4MO\ K _\_GRT$M `Q "^T%G /'RaG L \_^ LHK R -/*MO\(aQ K \(RT>M KL MOZ "^TG0SARa\(M]^`Z
RaG K `M K Z×MvZâ\(Q K N^ LHK SARTZV4R &;I F Te G=P»RTZ L I F O G=P
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^`Z R×Q UYG0M L S K (Qa67\&Q4R °U KK Zw K Z K G0Ra\ KL U N^`Z4Z K N\(MOZETRaG(UoM]\_G0RaG0M& E¹\_^áRTZ,MOZ4M]\(MOR
S (QN^`!Z (M>_\(MOZ ¹^ "1\ \_G0RTQ G09R ^R (MOS R MO\(M]^`Z4R RaG(\ G0&M 0StW(^ÞR x\_^ L &M ORTN K
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L1 M ? K ZG \(K V4ZR W\ & TGW:M L R G K 5YM]\(Z M]^`K ZYS R K Z%\ ("MO^TUYG*M&O`R M]\ `M Q4 KR Z*U RaG(Z \n^ "lG(^ \(Q MK S K (QU ^/\(Q M]\(QH"^`RTVHN\n\*S \(QY^ RaL \B$M 5Y\(Q!Z &\(TQ K ^TRa\(G(Q \%B^K ,G "
\(Q K K S K (Qá N^`!V L4 L L U K K Z K <4G0@K Ra] \ KL MOZ LHK K Z LHKK K Z%\ RTZ L LH_\K_L ^TG K L Mv^Z K K RaG0Ra\ K 5c K K
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Code Saturne
K K K K K K K K
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(V K G0N^`S V4\ K G,
QBQ K \ K NQ4Z4M : V K K S ]^ TKL MOZ G ^`ZÙR EbJMOZ z9G(^ TG0RTS V!]\(M Ra\(R E
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Z'(M&_\%°MSaturne
54G,_\iRaG(G0RTZ KL MvZ\_^ K RaG0Ra\ KXA 0VHU L ^`SARTMvZ!%E6sTG0^`V i^ "qN K &>tD_^&\(QYRa\ K RTN0QâN K &:U K ]^`Z
\_^c^`Z K RTZ L ^`Z! ^`Z K (VHU! L ^`SARTMOZa11RTNQ (VHU L ^`SzRTMOZAM&=\(Q K Z¹R %_^JNMORa\ KL /*M]\(QzRcV4Z4M : V K
G(^JN K %!^ "\(Q ^K RaG0R & K M]G(\(V4R iSARTNQ4MOZ K FH^TGz\(Q4>M VHG ^ K W6\(Q K /*M LHK G K R LØ[áK QBMb
OM]U4G0RaG I PR M = PWl>M #R OM \_^â\(Q N & ØN &N^`Z4Z N\(M M]\ TGR Qa 4 "^`VYZ \(Q4Ra\
\(Q K (VH U L ^`SARTMO!Z p K Z K G0'Ra\ KLKL \(Q4&M p/iK R / K K G XK : K V4MO\ K / K &K iUYR vRTZ4 N KL RTZ qL G(K ^ M LHKL L T^^ L

:K ,G "^TG0SzRTZ4N K
QBQ K *K : V K Z\(MOR nR $T^TG0M]\(QYS G *K : VYM]G K SAMOZ4^TGAN0Q4RTZ K z\_^ãU ^ K RaG0R & K vM]e KL Q*Q4&M !\(R _dØ&M
RTN0Q4M K KL U LHK 5YZ4MvZ A QYR ]^ EãN K &&!\_^ L V OMONRa\ K¹K R (M& Z K N K %0RaG L Ra\(R :K G0\(RTMOZ4MOZD\_^
A Z K $M `QU:^`V4G0MOZ E G(^JN K % K cR &M&&O'V _\_G0Ra\ KL ^`w Z 5!`VHG K mH+QBQ K N^`SAScV4Z4MONRa\(MO^`ZãG *K : V4M]G KL
"^TG-\(Q4M& VHG ^ K M>×RTN0Q4M K KL /*M]\(Q RTZ [ z27_vM]U4G0RaG J7 Z RaG(\(MvNV!ORaGW L Ra\(R Z KKL ×\_^

U K&@K ] NQ4RTZ KL /*Q K Z-Z K &M `QU ^`VHG0MvZ AN K & R OV K RaG K G *K : V4M]G KL < V ] NR vN!V ORa\(M]^`Z7W SARa\_G0M ]
G(^ L V4N\$$;^TG6/Q K Z ]^TUoR : V4RTZ\(MO\(M K ARaG K Z K N K %(RaG L ^T\ G0^ L VYN\W'SAMvZ4MOScV4SñRTZ L
SAR ] MvS&V4S R OV K $$t
Initial domain 1 3 5 7
2 4 6 8
Domain partitioning
Halo cell
1 3 5 7
Sub−domain 2 4 6 8 Sub−domain
on first process on second process
Data exchange
FlM&`VHG K mHg=bd K \(N0Q×^ "lQ4R O^p_\_GV4N\(VHG K "^TGBR 5oN\(M]\(M]^`V! L ^`SARTMvZ¹SzR ! KL ^`ZÞ\Y/=^ G(^N K , K
Ra\(R < V ]JK nU K \0/ KK Z(V4U L ^`SARTMOZ''RaG K G K G K K Z\ KL
[M]\(M ^T(G K*(V4K@? NQ¹^TG(R \%=MOZ G0LHM]K ^ 5YZYMONBMOZU: ^`L VYRaZ \(R;Ra_\G _G0VYN^`N\(Z VHG MOK \(6QM]^`4Z!R g -K 5!U `KVHK G Z GcK*M&: &V4OV'M]G_\K_G0L Ra"\ ^TG21R_^`S) K G0^N K N%M$(^5oTN'G NR RaG0RaR UY& M&~
N^`SK VH\(Ra\(M]^`Z^ K "iRâL N K Z\_G0M$"V`L R V4S L \(Q K ZV4S&U K G°K ^ "iN K &&ÙQ4R K °U KK Z ^ OV4K Z\(RaG0M& d K K \
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R*$M `Q\ gqN^`S V4\(Ra\(M]^`Z4R L ^`SARTMOZ aR G(\(M]\(M]^`Z4MvZ( K Z K G0Ra\ KL U Ù[áK QBMb/M]\(Q K G0M]^ L MONlU ^`V4Z L
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Code Saturne
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S K \(QH^ L "^TG»N^`S G K %0M]U' K < ^=/a/*M]\(Q°RW K N^`Z L S ^`S K Z\qNO^ (VHG K "^TG/\(VHG(UYV' K Z4N K I z PLq vP
7Z L4KKL W6\(Q K _\(RTZ L RaG L hîSj S ^ L4K D(V ?:K ,G OMvSAM]\(Ra\(M]^`!Z e"^TG RÖZV4SÙU K Gc^ " < =^ /W K K
NMOR & \(QH^ K#K ZYN^`V4Z\ K G KL MOZz\(V4G(U ^`SARTN0Q4MvZ K G R ! vMONRa\(M]^`Z!WH/*Q4MONQÞR &_^c\ K Z L \_ÂMOZ4NOV L4K
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K NM K Z\B\_^^ q\_^ LHK \ K G0SzMOZ K e^`Z K /Q K G K N^`Z\(RTSAMOZ4Ra\(M]^`Z×G0M&_dnRaG K; ^T\ K Z\(MOR & Q4M$`Qa
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N0Q4RaG0RTN\ K GM&_\(MON K ZYN^`V4Z\ K G KL MOZD\(Q4M&#dJMOZ L ^ "D(N K ZYRaG0MOMeQ»^âG K RTNQã\(Q4M&#^TUu K N\(M K W»R_/ K &
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G K K Z\(Ra\(M K ^ "*^`Z K \(QYM]G L ^ "R LHK K ]^ KLØL d^ /Z4N^`S K G K N\(M]^`.Z t QBQ K (R)" K \ MOvZ u K N\(M]^`Z
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\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K \_G0RT!Z (M K Z%\ l^TU4\(RTMOZ KL Ra\ L M ? K G K Z\ G0^TU K ]^JNRa\(M]^`!Z lQ4R K U KK Z&'V KL \_^°R % K %
\(Q K \(MvS K (\ K MvZ < V K Z4N K g K G OM]\_\% K RaG0MvRa\(M]^`Z,QYR &U KK Z,^TU' K G KL ^`ZØN^`S V4\(Ra\(M]^`Z4R
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^ "=\(Q K K Bs5!`VHG K T*V tAP M]\xG K RTN0Q K °\(Q KAL =^ /*Z4N^`S K GW»^R K RaG0Ra\(M]^`Z^NNVHtG gx\(Q K N^ L
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(M LHK 8kqRa\ K GR o^ 0N&M &ORa\(M]^`'Z 9NRTZ¹U K ^T'U K G KL MOZz\(Q K#L d^ /*Z4N^`S K G\W (\_G0RT$M `Q\=V4Z L4K G1\(Q K N^ L
K +s5!`VHG K Tdm t4Q*Q K ^TGM$`MOZ4Ra\ K MOZ!V4Z'_\ K R L !LHK \(RTN0Q4S K Z\WG K NM]G0NV'ORa\(M]^`Z!RTZ L UoVH^ RTZ4N
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U K ZH^T\ KL \(Q4Ra\ < K ^d/{ K RaK G0RaK\(MO^`Z L G0M MOZAN^ L /'Ra\ K GDK u K \#Rd/'R "G(^`K SÃ\(Q K K L, K /iR &lRTZ L
^ (N&M &ORa\(MO^`!Z 7^ "ORaG% K (\_G0V4N\(VHG K qMOS G(^ MvZW/'Ra\ K GSAM ] MOZnRaG K \0/'^#MOS ^TG0\(RTZ\ Q K ZH^`S K Z4R
\(Q4Ra\ (Q4R &o\ K Z L \_^!G KL VYN K \(Q K K K G0M]\ ^ "q\(Q K \(Q K G0SAR a(QH^JN(d¹V4Z LHK G,T^`Z K U \(Q K K , K
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N^`S K eG L ^`SARTMOZ¹M&'N^ ]^`VHG KL U \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K MOZ^ K &(MvV!WH0Z4R (QH^T\%'Q4R K U KK Zä\(Rad K Z×Ra\
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RTMvZ KL Saturne
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LHK \(RTM& KL RTZ4R (M&#RTZ L N^`S RaG0M>_^`Z!\_^ä^T\(Q K G CsFD 7N^ LHK ttbQBQ K (VHU' *K : V K Z\N^`Z'(M L
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FlM&`VHG K TdmHg 0NM&&ORa\(M]^`Z'ÙMOZ \(Q KâL ^=/*Z4N^`S K GX L ^`SARTMvZ M>cN^ O^`VHG KL U \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K MOZ
K &(MO'V Wv0Z4R (QH^T\%lQ4R K U KK Z&\(Rad K Z Ra\9nW\mvxRTZ L T b K N^`Z L R)"\ K GMvZvu K N\(MO^`Z _\(RaG0\ KL t
K 3G0RaN\(^`M]^`Z !Z D/ti*^T&M &U4J\(U RTK MOZ UoR KRaL \*^`\(QZ6T]G0^JR NRaQ'\(M]^`Z!G K 0QK HZ^d\(/*MOZ!ZÞ ^`< ZV45!M L `VH\ K G S T \K G0Ra\(VHG K K &(MOV!R)`RTMOZ!_\=\(MOS K
K L KL K K
1
8 8
View from above 15 15
1
20 20
Probes locations
F M$`VHG K T \gk/^JNRa\(M]^`Zâ^ "8_^`S Kb G(^TU K e\(Q K G0S ^JN^`V K tt

Pi\ G(^TU K TaW85!`V4G K T*MDMOZ L MONRa\ K &\(Q4Ra\!\(Q K \_GRTZ!(M K Z\ G(^ TG K %c^ "B\(Q K _\_GRa\(M$5YNRa\(M]^`ZØMOZ
\(Q K N^ L K ,>M `/ K >BG K G0^ L VYN KL Pi\ G(^TU K Wn\(Q K \_GRTZ!(M K Z\äM&zMOZ T^^ L R)TG KK S K Z\
/*M]\(Q K@]\ K G0MOS K Z%\ g!\(Q K N^ L < V4M L MOS RTN\&^`Z \(Q K N^TG K UYRaG K &W»U K ]^=/ \(Q K N^ L K HW6M&
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Code Saturne
SARTZ S ^TG K G(^TU K ]^JNRa\(M]^`!Z _QBQ4&M C/'^TG(dãQ4R e5YZ4R & -LHK S ^`!Z _\_GRa\ KL \(Q K NR RaUY&M OM]\ ^ "
\_^ãG K G K K Z\`_^`S K MvS ^TG(\(RTZ\ Q K Z4^`S K Z4RD\(Q4Ra\AZ KKL \_^ãU K RTNN^`V4Z\ KL
"^TGx\_^ K R OVYRa\ K RTNNV4G0Ra\ K \_G0RT'Z (M K Z\\(Q K GSAR lO^`R L MOZ A^`F
Code Saturne
Z Rz EMOZ (SAR &qU4G K Rad O^ %*^ "
N^^ ORTZ\RTNNM LHK Z\N^`Z L M]\(M]^`'Z
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Fluid Temperature at Probe 1

70.0
Exp.
60.0 Code_Saturne
Temp (C)
50.0
40.0
30.0
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0
time (s)

70.0
Exp.
60.0 Code_Saturne
Temp (C)
50.0
40.0
30.0
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0
time (s)

70.0
Exp.
60.0 Code_Saturne
Temp (C)
50.0
40.0
30.0
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0
time (s)

70.0
Exp.
60.0 Code_Saturne
Temp (C)
50.0
40.0
30.0
0.0 10.0 20.0 30.0 40.0 50.0 60.0 70.0 80.0 90.0 100.0
time (s)
FlM&`VHG K T*M\g^WR11PR1 " RTNM&vM]\ 0MOS&V'ORa\(M]^`ZaãFOV4M L \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K \_GRTZ!(M K Z\cRa\ K K N\ KL
G(^TU K W]^JNRa\(M]^`Z!
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D AiW D X;
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U4G0RTZ4NQ K =RTZ L \(Q K Q4$M `+Q K K Y^ "7\(VHG0UYV! K Z4N K NRTZ_ K R L \_^ ORaG, K \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K< V4N\(VYRa\(M]^`Z!
Ra\Ù\(Q K /iR &_|Z\(&M 6G K N K Z%\ W _\(V L M K °^`Z\(Q K SARa\_\ K G!Q4R L U KK Z\(RTN0d\ KL Ra\ 1 F@V!(MOZ
_\ K R L ResPesX Äb.JS K \(QH^ L g\(Q K < V4M L < ^d/ M&_^ KL /*M]\(Q¹RCsFD HN^ LHK V'(MOZÙRTZÞR K Go
)R KL S ^ LHK )W /*Q4MONQ K R L l\_^#\(Q K dJZH=^ / KL K ^ "Y\(Q K S K RTZc\ K S K G0Ra\(V4G K RTZ L \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K
RaG0MvRTZ4N K Ra\ K RTNQ ^`MOZ\n^ "»\(Q K /'R & 'R KL ^`Z×\(Q K K G K (V!O\%WJ\(Q K G0S ^`S K NQ4RTZ4MON°N^`S V
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RTZ < V4M L V4Z!(\ K R L @K ? K N\%3OM]d K QYR K OR)ãMOZ \(Q K \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K ^ (NM&>ORa\(M]^`Z!cU K \0/ KK Z
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OM \_^! R R (M V4R cL RaW\ R S ^ R 43RLRD _\ S /*Q G K NG0RTN0\d nQ4R K U KK +Z "^`V4Z L RTZ L
M LHK KZL \(M$5 KL R B^K TGL M$`MOZ4Ra\(MOK Z!`"G(^`K S\(Q K G0SAR a"Ra\(M$` V K K Code KSaturne M>BV! KL \_^¹N^`S VH\ K \(Q K
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`Ra\ K B\(Q K \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG VYN\(V4Ra\(M]^`!Z iMOZ\_^!\(Q /'R &o\(Q4MON0dZ %4QBQ Z/W\(Q MO'Z _\(RTZ\(RTZ ^`!V
\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K 5 K L MO'Z (MK LH<K \(Q K /'R >q&M *\_G0RT!Z o" K K G KL \_^ Code KAster aW 1 K F \(QK K GS ^`S K N0QYK RTZ4MON
N^ LHK W \_^ K %G "^TGS;S K NQ4RTZ4MONR lN^`S VH\(Ra\(MO^`!Z xRTZ L M K L \(Q K Mv!Z _\(RTZ\(RTZ K ^`!V xS K N0QYRTZ4MONR
_\_G K % K &V4Z LHK G,T^`Z K U \(Q K Q(~u(V4Z4N\(MO^`ZãRTZ L \(Q K "^ &]^=/*MOZ K ]U ^=/;QBQ K G K 0V!]\%x^ "'\(Q4M&
54,G _\e(\(V L RaG + K G0^`SA&M (MO!Z HW/R ]\(QH^`V `Q \(Q4&M S K \(Q4^ L >M e_\(&M >8ORa%G K V4Z LHK G LHK K ]^ S K Z\
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G KL G K N\(RTZ K MOZ 5!`V4G K O)9t
L K K K K KL KK KL
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G K K N\(M K Ra\!R×\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K ^ ";T*V LHK TG KK ` K &(MOV'RTZ L !T LHK TG KK ` K &0MOV! QBQ K
\_^T\(R < d^ /G0Ra\ K &M K \#\_^¹U K T ÖRTZ L \(Q K K ]^JNM]\ G0Ra\(M]^¹U K 0\ / KK ZÖ\(Q K N^ L < =^ /
U4G0RTZ4NQ RTZ L \(Q K \_^T\(R < ^d/ G0Ra\ K M&Ò)_FH^TGA\(Q K /*Q4^ K (\(V L W6\0/'^S K (Q K cQYR K \_^
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< V4M L S K (Q,N^`Z\(RTMOZ! TPHm)ODQ @K ] R KL G0MvNzN K &&Wl/*QYM& K \(Q K _^ OM L S K (Q N^`Z\(RTMvZ!`V 4G O)
\ K \_G0RTQ KL G0RJ#W /*MO\(QáR K G 5YZ KcL &M (NG K \(MOeRa\(M]^`ZáZ K RaGx\(Q K MOZ4Z K G /'R >WoMOZá^TG LHK G#\_^ G(^ K ,G
NR \(VHG K \(Q K MO!Z _\(RTZ\(RTZ K ^`!V *\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K RaG0MORa\(M]^`'Z
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QBQ4&M 7NR ON'V ORa\(M]^`b Z `M K »RTNN K %»\_^*V4!Z _\ K R !L G K 0V!]%\ 7^`Z°\(Q K9K Z\(MOG K _^ OM L RTZ bL < V4M LxL ^`SzRTMO!Z

T K N^`Z L »^ " Q (MvNR `\(MOS K Q4R K U KK Ze0MOS&V'ORa\ KL Wv/*Q4MONQ&R ]G K R L N^TG(G K ^`Z L /\_^xR K G
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Modelled zone
hot branch
cold branch
FlM&`VHG K O)g1bd K \(N0Qz^ "o\(Q K RLRRa\iM RTV ] T;s"^TGS K G1N^`Z5!`V4G0Ra\(M]^`ZclRTZ L S ^ L4K & KL e^`Z K
ORa%G K N^`S VH\(Ra\(M]^`Z4R K@? ^TG(\RaG0^`V4Z L TO) Q4^`VHG,^ "(z2| ^`ZARFYVvu_MO\%(V zDzDn) K N\_^TG
SARTN0Q4MvZ K t&P &l\(Q K G0SAR G K (V!]%\ xRaG K G K K Z\ KL MOZÖZH^`Z L MOS K Z!0M]^`Z4R RaG0MORaUc K K \
RTZ L QO U K \(Q K N^ L RTZ L QH^T\ \ K S K G0Ra\(V4G K MOZ \(Q K U4G0RTZYN0Q K W1\(Q K ZH^`Z L MOS K Z!(M]^`Z4R
!
\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K M>nNR ONV!ORa\ KL R $ RaG MOZ!U K \0/ KK ZARTZ L Tdtg

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Fl&M `VHG K OTe`M K R+(Z4R (Q4^T\B^ "6\(Q ;K < VYM L MO!Z _\(RTZ\(RTZ K ^`!V *\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K 5 K L MOZ×\(Q K S
!
S K \_G y vRTZ K Ra\!\(Q +K Q (MONR 1\(MOS K M / f Z K SzR ZH^T\(MvN K \(Q K K G N^`S @K ] QH^T\
RTZ L N^ L (\_G0V4N\(VHG K WJRTZ LzK K NMOR > \(QH^ K NG K Ra\ KL Ra\i\(Q K \(Q K u(V4Z4N\(MO^`Zz^ "/\(Q K Y\ /=^ u K %\ W
RTZ L N^`Z K N\ KL "VHG(\(Q K GBR*/iR nFM$`VHG K O O`0QH^d/B\(Q K MOZ!(\(RTZ\(RTZ K ^`V'B\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K MOZÞ\(Q K
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< V4M L WJU K NRTV! K ^ "\(Q K (\_G(^`ZzRa\_\ K ZV4Ra\(M]^`Z L V K \_Â\(Q K \(Q K G0SAR /MOZ K G(\(MORc^ "\(Q K /'R >
FM$`V4G K OT)g27 Z!_\(RTZ\(RTZ K ^`V! < V4M L \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K 5 K L MOZÞ\(Q K SAS K \_G 6 ORTZ K M / f
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MOZ\ K ,G "RTN K AF$M `VHG K O GâN^`S RaG K \(Q K`< V4M L RTZ L (^ OM L \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K` G(^ 5' K xRa\ÙMvZ\ K G%"RTN K
^`MvZ\CT*ON@"Y5!`VHG K O O t(7\BG K K R &B\(Q K _\_G(^`ZäRa\_\ K ZV4Ra\(MO^`Zá^ "\(Q K /iR &q\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K
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K ^`V!_^ OM L \ K S :K GRa\(VHG K 5 K L M / f
/'R &JG K `M]^`ZaQBQ4M&Ra\_\ K ZV4Ra\(M]^`ZzM> L V K \_^°\(Q K \(Q K G0SzR HMOZ K G(\(MOR^ ":\(Q K /'R >RTZ L M&8_\_G(^`Z
LHKG(^ K ZV4LHN K Z\ÙU ^`Z ^`\(VHQ GAK VY"Z!G K*_\: V R K Z4N (MO^ Sc"!V \(OQ Ra_K \(M]^`< 'Z V4WN8\(V4/*RaQ \(M]^`G Z'R zM]QB\AQYM&!\M& _LH^TK\(R &K Z L4V4K ZHZ4GN K RTM&N0cZQ4Ra4U'Ra \(VHG\(R Q4&G( ^` VG `K Q
R ! L G(^`RTNKQ L K BU YR KL ^`ZR K K LZH ^ L fÑR K GR) KL X#R K M K K Gob\_^Td K *K : VYRa\( M]^`Z!e3K ResPesX Äb.K t
Section C1 : Fluid and solid temperature (internal side) upper elbow
1
Non dimensionnal fluid and solid temperature on the upper side (section C1)
"sol_C12" u 1:4
"flu_C12" u 1:4
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
2.5 2.55 2.6 2.65 2.7 2.75 2.8 2.85 2.9 2.95 3
Time in secondes
FlM&` VHG K O G\g1FOV4M L sTG KK cZ =RTZ L _^ OM L G KL 9\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG KK ^ OV4\(M]^`ZÞRa\ < 4V M L Iv_^ vM LHK MOZ\ K Go
"RTN K Ra\ ^`MOZ\CT*O
QBQ K G K (V!O\%x^ "=\(Q K K (MOScV!ORa\(M]^`Z!#NRTZR &(^âU K N^`S RaG KL \_^ K@]:K GMOS K Z\(R L Ra\(RÞ\(Rad K Z
"G(^`S ^`Z00M]\ K S K R (VHG K S K Z\%F7\p(Q4^`V! LyTK \!U K VYZ LHK G,OMvZ KL \(Q4Ra\!^`Z0(M]\ K G K N^TG L MOZá^ "
\(Q K \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG K MvZ!(M LHK \(Q K` M K M&xZH^T\ ^ %(M]Uc K eL K Z4N K Wq\(Q K S K R (VHG K S K Z\%°^ "'\ K S
:K "G^TRaG\(SAVHG RaK \(M]MO^`ZâZ \(Q K;G(^TU M B^K `RaZ×\B\(\(Q Q K;^`< VHV4\%M (ML Iv_^ vM RaL G(\*MvZ^ \ K"6G%\("Q RTN K /iRaR G &K iMOZ^P>"_^RTHNWY\*\(^TQ U4\(RTN0Q4MOZ RaKG0L RTNMO\ Z L GMOM&G_\K(MONN\%^ "6"G(\(^`Q S
^`LHZK 0(M]\ K N^`Z5!`VHGRa\(M]K ^`Z L M ? K GDK %OM&`Q\%LH K;"G(^`S \(Q K (MKOScV!ORa\(M]^`Z O O\O K ^`Z0(M]\ K K K ]^JNM]\ G0Ra\(M]^K
MO!Z _\ K R L ^ "O) RTZ L T O n ^`Z 0(M]\ K6< ^d/ MOZ!(\ K R L ^ ";T ct [ ^TG K ^ K G \(Q K
]^NRa\(MO^`!Z B^ "6\(Q K G(^TU K L M ?:K G %O$M `Q%\ !W (MOZYN K M]\*&M MOS ^ %(MO'U K ^`Z 0(M]\ K \_^äMOZ!(\(R & G(^TU K
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^`Z\(Q K SAS K \_G ORTZ K äF$M `V4G K eO (Q4d^ /Ù\ K S K G0Ra\(VHG `K G0^ 5' K +^ K G G^ K N^`Z L ^ "
Q (MONR Y\(MOS K l\(Rad K Z_"G(^`S @K ] K G0MOS K Z\(R L Ra\(RÙRTZ L "G0^`S÷\(Q K (MOScV!ORa\(M]^`Z7W`Ra\ ^`MOZ\CT*O\
7\iR ! K RaG,9\(QYRa\=\(Q K \(VHG(Uo!V K Z\ < V4N\(V4Ra\(MvZ Q K Z4^`S K Z4e R KK S \_^cU K / K &YNR \(VHG KL W\(Q4Ra\
< V4N\(V4Ra\(M]^`ZâRTS OM]\(V L4K KK SB\_^ U K ^ "»\(Q K G0M$`Q\i^TG LHK GnRTZ L \(Q4Ra\n\(Q K°@K ] K G0MOS K Z\(R RTZ L
(MOScV!ORa\ (M$`Z4R & S \_^âQ4R (MvSA&M ORaG "G *K : V K Z4NM K *°bJMvSA&M ORaGBG K (V!]%\ #RaG K ^TU4\(RTMOZ KL ^`Z
\(Q K ^T\(Q KKG#L S K R (VHG K S KK K Z\ ^`MOZ\%K
Section C1 : Computed and experimental temperature (internal side) upper elbow
1
Non dimensionnal fluid and solid temperature on the upper side (section C1)
"sec1_cal" u 1:4
"sec1_exp" u 1:2
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
Time in secondes
FlM&`VHG K O g;1 ] K G0MOS K Z\(R sTG KK ZcxRTZ L (MOScV!ORa\ KL G KL _^ OM L \ K S K G0Ra\(VHG Kp G(^ 5' K xRa\
< V4M L Iv(^ OM L MOZ\ K G,"RTN K WYRa\ ^`MvZ\CT*O
1 K Z\(V4R & W-(MOZ4N K \(Q K R ' G(^`RTN0Qy`M K ÙRTNN K %Ù\_^×\(Q K MvZ!_\(RTZ\(RTZ K ^`V!°\ K S K G0Ra\(V4G K K ^)
OVH\(M]^`Z7WY^`Z K SzR R &_^¹R ! V!0V4R K N\_G0R lRTZ4R (M&nFM$`VHG K O n G K K Z\%*\(Q K b K N\_G0R
K 'Z (M]\ zld^ / K G9^TU4\(RTMOZ KL "G(^`S K@]:K GMOS K Z\(R \0M$`Z4R &(^`Z0(M]\ K RTZ L R°S ^JN(dHÑV »RTZ L "G(^`S
\(Q K k2K1Äb.oR ! G(^`RTNQ"^TG#\(Q eK G0^TU K ]^NRa\ KL Ra\#\(Q K _^ vM L I < V4M L MOZ\ K G,"RTN K Ra\ ^`MOZ\1T
@N "Y5!`VHG K O O tQBQ Kä@K ]\ K G0MvS K Z\(R 2 K N\_G0V4S KK Sp%OM$`Q\% (S ^^T\(Q K G*QBQYM&ÙM& L V K
\_^×\(Q K "RTN\°\(Q4Ra\\(Q K!@K ]:K GMOS K Z\(R 1b z Q4R °U KK Z L ^`Z K ^`ZRXV) f K G0M]^ L /Q4M& K \(Q K
k4K1Äb!^`Z K &M UYR KL ^`!Z ^`Z R G f \(MOS K MvZ\ K G R W /*QYMON0 Q "^TG(UYM »\(Q !V ^ " RTZ R G0)R `MvZ
NK \_G0R :\ K N0Q4Z4M : V K 9X K K G(\(Q K K %WH\(Q KxL M ? K G K Z\ G0^ 5' K KK L SMOZ6K T^^ K L R)TG K K S K KZ\WYRTZ L
ZH^`Z K ^ "\(Q K S (Q4d^ /BRTZ K N$M 5YN "G *K : V K Z4N 6 K Ra.d
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7Z3\(Q K _\(V !L G K K Z\ KL Q K G K W Code Saturne Q4R DU KK Z !V KL \_^ G KL MON\-\(Q K \(Q4G KK
LbJMOMOSSc!VK Z!ORa0M\(]^`M]^`Z4FZ R 1"^TVYGÙZ!\(_\Q K R L V4M \ K S ^`SzK G0RTRaMOZ\(V4RTG 6K Z < V4^R N\("'VV4&Ra6\(M]N^`^`Z!V cMOOMvZ Z ^R/*QWM]~\(u_QÖV4ZY\(NQ \(M]G^`SAZ,R V'1(MNOZ^ kqHb RaxbG% RK Q1 LLY1'L b
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\(Q K ZÞU K#@K ] ]^`MO\ KL /*M]\(QÞR!S K N0Q4RTZYMONR 7\_^^ \_^ ^TU4\(RTMOZÞ\(Q K G0SzR & MOZ L V4N KL _\_G K % K *2QBQ K
k4K1Äb#4R ! G(^`RTNQX KK S K G _ G(^`SzM&(MOZ /*Q K ZâN^`S RaG KL \_^ @K ]:K GMOS K Z\(R L Ra\(RJW4\_^` K \
RâU K \_\ K GV4Z LHK ,G (\(RTZ L MOZ ÞRTZ L dJZHd^ / KL K ^ "'\(Q K MO!Z _\(RTZ\(RTZ K ^`!V x\(Q K G0SAR 8]^`R L e KK ZÖU
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lF M&`VHG K O n\gD1 ]\ K G0MvS K Z\(R RTZ L k4K1Äb#!_^ OM L \ K S K G0Ra\(V4G K b zRa\ ^`MOZ\1T
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¬K®$¯°f±3®$² ³±´µ³¶f°~f±´@³#·² f² ®$¯ ¸*³´ ¶f¹¯>º VO

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Code Saturne: A Finite Volume Code for the

computation of turbulent incompressible flows -

To cite this version:

HAL Id: hal-01115371

HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est

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