‫ﺇﻋﺪﺍﺩﻳﺔ ﺻﻴﺎﺩﺓ‬

‫اﻻﺳﻢ ‪................................. :‬‬

‫اﻟﻠﻘﺐ ‪................................. :‬‬ ‫ﺍﻷﺳﺎﺗﺬ‪ :‬ﻓﻮﺯﻱ ﺩﻋﻠﻮﻝ‬

‫اﻟﻘﺴﻢ ‪ 8‬أﺳﺎﺳﻲ ‪6‬‬ ‫§ ﺍﳌﺪﺓ ‪ 60 :‬ﺩﻗﻴﻘﺔ‪.‬‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺘﺎﺭﻳﺦ ‪ 01 :‬ﺩﻳﺴﻤﱪ ‪2010‬‬

‫ﲤﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ‪8) :1‬ﻧﻘﺎﻁ(‬

‫ﺍﳉﺰﺀ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻝ‬
‫أآﻤﻞ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت ﺑﻤﺎ ﻳُـﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻤﻞ اﻟﺘﺎﻟﻴﺔ‪:‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫‪ (1‬اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﺠﺴﻢ ﻣُـﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ هﻲ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﻗﺴﻤﺔ ‪ .........................................‬اﻟﺠﺴﻢ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺣﺠﻤﻪ‪.‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫‪ (2‬اﻟﻮﺣﺪة اﻟﻌﺎﻟﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ هﻲ ‪.....................................................‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪ (3‬ﻳﻐﻤﺮ اﻟﻤﺎء ﺟﺴﻢ ﺻﻠﺐ ﻣﺘﺠﺎﻧﺲ إذا آﺎﻧﺖ اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻠﺠﺴﻢ ‪ ......................................‬ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ‬
‫اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺎء‪.‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
‫‪ (4‬ﺗﺘﻐﻴّـﺮ اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺎء ﺑﻌﺪ ﺗﺠﻤّـﺪﻩ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﺔ ﻟﺜﺒﻮت اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ و ﺗﻐﻴّـﺮ ‪................................................‬‬
‫ﺍﳉﺰﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﹼـﺎﱐ‬
‫أراد ﻓﺮﻳﻖ ﻣﻦ اﻟﺘﻼﻣﻴﺬ ﻗﻴﺲ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺘﻮازي ﻣﺴﺘﻄﻴﻼت ﺑﻮاﺳﻄﺔ ﻣﺨﺒﺎر ﻣﺪرج و اﻟﻤﺎء‪ .‬ﻟﻜﻨﻬﻢ ﻻﺣﻈﻮا أن اﻟﻤﻜﻌﺐ‬
‫ﻳﻄﻔﻮ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻤﺎء‪ ،‬ﻓﺎﻗﺘﺮح أﺣﺪهﻢ أن ﻳﺴﻜﺒﻮا ﺳﺎﺋﻼ ﺁﺧﺮ داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺨﺒﺎر ﻋﻮﺿﺎ ﻋﻦ اﻟﻤﺎء‪.‬‬
‫آﺘﻠﺔ ﻣﺘﻮازي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻄﻴﻼت ‪ m = 14 g :‬و ﻃﻮل أﺿﻼﻋﻪ‪ a = 2 cm :‬و ‪ b = 2 cm‬و ‪.c = 4 cm‬‬

‫‪ (1‬إﺣﺴﺐ ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺘﻮازي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻄﻴﻼت ‪.(V = axbxc ) :‬‬

‫‪0.5‬‬
‫‪............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪ (2‬إﺣﺴﺐ اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻤﺘﻮازي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻄﻴﻼت‪.‬‬

‫‪1‬‬
‫‪............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪ (3‬إذا ﻋﻠﻤﺖ أن اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻠﻤﺎء ‪ . ρ = 1000 kgm - 3‬ﺑﻴّﻦ ﻟﻤﺎذا ﻳﻄﻔﻮ ﻣﺘﻮازي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻄﻴﻼت ﻋﻠﻰ‬
‫ﺳﻄﺢ اﻟﻤﺎء‪.‬‬
‫‪.............................................................................................................‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪.............................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪ (4‬إذا ﻣﻞء أﺣﺪ اﻟﺘﻼﻣﻴﺬ اﻟﻤﺨﺒﺎر اﻟﻤﺪرج )ﺳﻌﺘﻪ ‪ ( 100 mL‬ﺑﻜﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻣﻦ اﻟﻜﺤﻮل‪ .‬ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﻜﺤﻮل ‪V1 = 44 mL‬‬
‫ﺑﻴّﻦ ﻟﻤﺎذا ﻧﺘﻤﻜﻦ ﻣﻦ ﻗﺮاءة ﺣﺠﻢ ﻣﺘﻮازي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻄﻴﻼت؟ )ﻋﻠﻤﺎ إن اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﺤﺠﻤﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻠﻜﺤﻮل ﺗﺴﺎوي‪.( ρ = 820Kgm-3‬‬

‫‪..............................................................................................................................‬‬
‫‪0.5‬‬ ‫‪..............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ‪2011 * 2010‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‪1‬‬

 ‫ﺣﺪد اﻟﺤﺠﻢ ‪ V2‬ﺑﻌﺪ وﺿﻊ ﻣﺘﻮازي اﻟﻤﺴﺘﻄﻴﻼت داﺧﻞ اﻟﻤﺨﺒﺎر ‪.‬‬ ‫‪(5‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪..........................................................................................................................‬‬
‫ﲤﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ‪ 8) :2‬ﻧﻘﺎﻁ(‬
‫ﺍﳉﺰﺀ ﺍﻷﻭ‪‬ﻝ‬

‫ﻲ‪.‬‬
‫ﻓﻲ آﺄس إﺧﺘﺒﺎر ﻧﻘﻮم ﺑﻤﺰج ‪ 40g‬ﺳﻜّـﺮ ﻓﻲ ‪ 200 mL‬ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﺎء اﻟﻨﻘ ّ‬

‫ﻞ اﻟﻤﻠﺢ ﻓﻲ اﻟﻤﺎء و ﻧﺤﺼﻞ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻣﺤﻠﻮل )‪. (S1‬‬

‫ﻧﻘﻮم ﺑﺘﺤﺮﻳﻚ اﻟﺨﻠﻴﻂ ﻓﻴﻨﺤﻞ آ ّ‬

‫‪0.5‬‬ ‫ﺗُﺴﻤّﻰ اﻟﻌﻤﻠﻴّﺔ اﻟﺘﻲ أدّت ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ هﺬا اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺞ ‪............................................................ :‬‬

‫‪0.5‬‬
‫اﻟﻤُﺤﻞ هﻮ ‪......................................................................................................... :‬‬

‫‪0.5‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤُﻨﺤﻞ هﻮ ‪........................................................................................................ :‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪C = ….......………….............‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل ‪:‬‬

‫‪1‬‬
‫‪ : m‬هﻲ آﺘﻠﺔ ‪ ........................................‬و وﺣﺪﺗﻬﺎ ‪...........................‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪ : V‬هﻮ ﺣﺠﻢ ‪ .......................................‬و وﺣﺪﺗﻪ ‪...............................‬‬

‫وﺣﺪة اﻟﺘﺮآﻴﺰ ‪.............................................................. :‬‬

‫‪0.5‬‬
‫ﺍﳉﺰﺀ ﺍﻟﺜﹼـﺎﱐ‬
‫‪ (1‬ﻗﻤﻨﺎ ﺑﺈﻋﺪاد ‪ 4‬ﻣﺤﺎﻟﻴﻞ ﻣﺎﺋﻴّـﺔ ﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل اﻟﺴﻜّـﺮ ) أﻧﻈﺮ اﻟﺠﺪول أﺳﻔﻠﻪ( ‪.‬أآﻤﻞ اﻟﻔﺮاﻏﺎت ﺑﺎﻟﺠﺪول‪.‬‬

‫اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل ‪4‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل ‪3‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل ‪2‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل ‪1‬‬ ‫اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل‬

‫‪200‬‬ ‫‪80‬‬ ‫‪45‬‬ ‫‪15‬‬ ‫اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ )‪(g‬‬

‫‪250‬‬ ‫‪200‬‬ ‫‪150‬‬ ‫‪100‬‬ ‫اﻟﺤﺠﻢ )‪(mL‬‬

‫‪C4 = ………………..‬‬ ‫‪C3 = ……………...‬‬ ‫‪C2 = ………………..‬‬ ‫………………… = ‪C1‬‬ ‫ﺗﺮآﻴﺰ اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل )‪(gL-1‬‬
‫‪2‬‬

‫‪ (2‬ﻧﻤﺰج ﻓﻲ آﺄس إﺧﺘﺒﺎر اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل‪ 1‬و اﻟﻤﺤﻠﻮل‪ . 2‬أﺣﺴﺐ ﺗﺮآﻴﺰ هﺬا اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺞ ‪.‬‬

‫‪............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ‪2011 * 2010‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‪2‬‬

 ‫ﲤﺮﻳﻦ ﻋﺪﺩ‪4) :3‬ﻧﻘﺎﻁ(‬
‫‪ (1‬أﺳﻜﺐ ﻓﻲ آﺄس إﺧﺘﺒﺎر ‪ ،‬ﻳﺤﻮي ﺣﺠﻢ ‪ V1‬ﻣﺎء ﻧﻘﻲّ‪ ،‬آﺘﻠﺔ ‪ m1= 35g‬ﻣﻠﺢ ﻟﻴﻜﻮن ﺗﺮآﻴﺰﻩ ‪.C1 = 175 gL-1‬‬
‫ﻲ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﻠﻮل ‪. S1‬‬ ‫أﺣﺴﺐ ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﻤﺎء اﻟﻨﻘ ّ‬
‫‪.............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪.............................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪ (2‬أﺣﺴﺐ آﺘﻠﺔ اﻟﻤﻠﺢ اﻟﺘﻲ ﻳﺠﺐ إﺿﺎﻓﺘﻬﺎ ﻟﻠﻤﺤﻠﻮل آﻲ ﻳﺼﻴﺮ ﻣُـﺸﺒﻌﺎ‪ .‬إﻧﺤﻼﻟﻴﺔ اﻟﻤﻠﺢ ‪. s= 360gL-1‬‬
‫‪.............................................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪.............................................................................................................................................‬‬

‫ﻲ اﻟﺬي أﺣﺘﺎﺟﻪ ﻟﻠﺤﺼﻮل ﻋﻠﻰ‬ ‫‪ (3‬أﺳﻜﺐ ﻓﻲ آﺄس إﺧﺘﺒﺎر رﻗﻢ‪ 2‬اﻟﻜﺘﻠﺔ ‪ m= 72g‬ﻣﻦ اﻟﻤﻠﺢ ‪ .‬إﺣﺴﺐ ﺣﺠﻢ اﻟﻤﺎء اﻟﻨﻘ ّ‬
‫ﻣﺤﻠﻮل ﻣﺸﺒﻊ ﻟﻠﻤﺎء اﻟﻤﺎﻟﺢ ‪. S2‬‬
‫‪.............................................................................................................................................‬‬
‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪.............................................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪ (4‬أﻗﻮم ﺑﻤﺰج اﻟﻤﺤﺎﻟﻴﻞ ‪ S1‬و ‪ . S2‬إﺳﺘﻨﺘﺞ ﺗﺮآﻴﺰ هﺬا اﻟﻤﺰﻳﺞ ‪.‬‬

‫‪.............................................................................................................................................‬‬

‫‪1‬‬ ‫‪.............................................................................................................................................‬‬

‫ﻋﻤﻼ ﻣﻮﻓﻘﺎ‬

‫ﺍﻟﺴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺪﺭﺍﺳﻴ‪‬ـﺔ ‪2011 * 2010‬‬ ‫ﺻﻔﺤﺔ‪3‬‬