PROF° ENG° EMILIO C.

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-./010. -.02321/. -.4 56.78941: 39 ;1762-1<=. 094 >9613. 1 /9-9::23139 39 7?:-1 39

2/;.641<@9: /1: 412: A162131: 8209610?61: 9 0147B4" /?4 >61/39 /C496. 39 A9D9:" 1
-.458949/01<=. 9 131501<=. 39::1: 2/;.641<@9: 5161 1: -./32<@9: .5961-2./12: 3. 516E?9 ;17628
761:28926. :24589: 061/:5.609 39 -./-920.: .5961-2./12:" ?:13.: 94 .?06.: 51F:9:" 5161
E?18E?96 :2:0941 56.3?02A. 761:28926. 5.39 1-1669016 :B62.: 56.78941:" ?41 A9D E?9 .:
516G4906.: E?9 2/;8?94 /1 1/H82:9 39 E?18E?96 56.-9::. A16214 39 ?4 51F: 5161 .?06.
: 32;2-?83139: E?9 :9 094 9/-./0613. /9:01 6.02/1 ;.614 . 4.02A. ;?/3149/018 39 :9 09/016
1>6?516 9:09: -./-920.: 39 4.3. 1 ;1-282016 :9? ?:." 794 -.4. 1458216 1: 5.::272823139: 39
1/H82:9 31: 412: A162131: :20?1<@9:
:01 15.:0281 094 . .7I902A. 39 .629/016 . 18?/. :.769 1 B-/2-1 39 6.3?<=. /3?:06218" E?9
06101 39 4B0.3.: 39 # 39/06. 3. ' 9 1I?3H,8. 1 :9>?26 1
61I90J621 31 569/32D1>94 6?4. 1 :?1 A231 56.;2::2./18
:0H 2/:9623. /9:01 15.:0281 .: -./-920.: ;?/3149/012: 69;969/09: K: 2/;.641<@9: 09-/.8J>2-1:
39 -131 2/:06?49/0. 39 4932<=. 9 1: .5961<@9: 7H:2-1: :.769 061/:;.641<=. 39 /23139: 9
.896G/-21 9 I?:09

9/06. 3. -145. 39 9-G/2-1" ?4 3.: :90.69: 94 E?9 9/-./0614.: 71:01/09 32;2-?83139: B

1E?989 E?9 :9 69;969 1 # 39/06. 3. ' 9 ?41 -9601
41/9261" 5.6E?9 . 1::?/0. B ?4 5.?-. -.4589L. 5.6 :?1 /10?69D1M 598. ;10. 39 :9 39:9I16 A18.69:
9L10.: 9 569-2:.: /=. .;969-9 ;1-2823139: .6 .?06. 813." . E?9 :9 9/-./061 94 72782.>61;21:" .?
B 71:01/09 -./;?:." .? B 4?20. 69:?423.
.6 9:01: 61D@9:" ;.2 569516131 9:01 15.:0281 5161 ;1-282016 1 0169;1 3.: 18?/.: 9/A.8A23.: -.4
9:09 1::?/0.

.7I902A. ;.2 . 39 69?/26 ?41 :B629 39 313.: 9 69-.49/31<@9: E?9 5.::2728201::9 1. 18?/. ?41
-.66901 9 6H5231 2/09656901<=." :94 -./:?801: 1 .?061: 51609: .? 98949/0.: 9:59-2182D13.:

4906.8.>21 1582-1,:9 1 0.31: 1: >61/39D1: 3909642/131: 9" 94 51602-?816" K: 3249/:@9:

9 31: 59<1: 49-G/2-1: 9/N?4 56.-9::. 39 ?:2/1>94 5964209 E?9 :9 .709/N1
62>.6.:149/09 ?41 3249/:=. 569;2L131 .6 9::1 61D=." B /9-9::H62. -./N9-96 1 >61/39D1 3.
966. 0.896HA98" 1/09: 39 :9 9:-.8N9694 .: 492.: 39 ;1762-1<=. 9 -./06.89 -./A9/29/09:

./06.89 /=. 094 5.6 ;24 :.49/09 69096 .? 69I92016 .: 56.3?0.: ;1762-13.: ;.61 31: /.641:M
39:02/1,:9" 1/09:" 1 .629/016 1 ;1762-1<=." 9A201/3. 966.: 9569:9/01" 5.6 -./:9>?2/09" ?4 ;10.6
245.601/09 /1 693?<=. 31: 39:59:1: >9612: 9 /. 1-6B:-24. 31 56.3?02A23139
4 -./06.89 9;2-1D 39A9 :96 0.018" 2:0. B" 39A9 :96 9L96-23. 94 0.3.: .: 9:0H>2.: 39
061/:;.641<=. 31 410B621" 2/09>61/3.,:9 /1: .5961<@9: 395.2: 39 -131 ;1:9 39 ?:2/1>94
.31: 1: .5961<@9: 39 -./06.89 3249/:2./18 :=. 69182D131: 5.6 492. 39 151698N.: 9 2/:06?49/0.:M
39A94,:9" 5.601/0." -./06.816 /=. :.49/09 1: 59<1: ;1762-131:" 41: 0147B4 .: 151698N.: 9
2/:06?49/0.: A962;2-13.69:O
• 39 39:>1:09:" /.: A962;2-13.69: -.4 3249/:@9: ;2L1:M
• 39 69>?81>94" /.: A962;2-13.69: -.4 3249/:@9: A162HA92:
 :0. :9 1582-1 0147B4 K: ;966149/01:" 1.: 1-9::J62.: 9 K: 4HE?2/1: ;966149/01: ?0282D131: /1
;1762-1<=.

-./-920. 39 49326 061D" 94 :2" ?41 23B21 39 -.45161<=. .4. :J :9 5.394 -.451616 P-.2:1:Q
31 49:41 9:5B-29" -179 1569:9/016 5161 1 4932<=. 1 :9>?2/09 39;2/2<=." E?9" -.4. 1: 39412:"
9:0H :?I9201 1 -./09:01<@9:O
P 9326 B -.451616 ?41 3131 >61/39D1 -.4 .?061 31 49:41 9:5B-29" 0.4131 -.4. ?/23139Q
41 -./09:01<=. E?9 5.39 :96 ;9201 B 1E?981 E?9 :9 69;969 K 4932<=. 39 09459610?61" 5.2:"
/9::9 -1:." /=. :9 -.451614 >61/39D1:" 41: :24" :
9L569::=. P493231 39 09459610?61Q" 947.61 -./:1>6131" 5169-9 061D96 94 :2 18>?41
2/9L1023=.O 18B4 39 /=. :96 >61/39D1" 981 /=. 69:2:09 0147B4 1 -./32<=. 39 :.41 9 :?7061<=."
E?9 5.39 :96 -./:2396131 2458F-201 /1 56J5621 39;2/2<=. 39 49326
' ?1/3. :9 32D E?9 ?4 3909642/13. -.456249/0. 094 3.2: 4906.:" 5.39,:9 1;26416 E?9 989 B 1
490139 39 .?06. 39 E?106. 4906.:M 9/06901/0." /=. :9 5.39 1;26416 E?9 1 09459610?61 39
E?169/01 >61?: -9/0F>613.: B 3?1: A9D9: 412.6 E?9 ?41 39 A2/09 >61?:" 9 /94 1 490139 39 .?061
39 .209/01
.601/0." 5161 :9 49326 ?4 -.456249/0." 39A9,:9 5624926149/09 9:-.8N96 .?06. E?9 :26A1 -.4.
?/23139 9 A962;2-16 E?1/01: A9D9: 1 ?/23139 -179 39/06. 3. -.456249/0. 5.6 49326 41
:?596;F-29 :J 5.39 :96 493231 -.4 ?/23139 39 :?596;F-29M ?4 A.8?49" -.4 ?/23139 39 A.8?49M ?41
A98.-23139" -.4 ?/23139 39 A98.-23139M ?41 569::=." -.4 ?/23139 39 569::=." 90-

/09/39,:9 5.6 ?/23139 ?4 3909642/13. A18.6 94 ;?/<=. 3. E?18 .?06.: A18.69: :=. 9/?/-213.:
:1/3.,:9 1 ?/23139 " 5.39,:9 32D96" 5.6 9L9458." E?18 B . -.456249/0. 39 ?4 -.6693.6
?/23139 B ;2L131 5.6 39;2/2<=. 9 2/3959/39 31: -./32<@9: ;F:2-1: -.4.O 09459610?61" >61?
N2>6.:-J52-. R?423139S" 569::=." 90-

5136=. B 1 410962182D1<=. 31 ?/23139M B 2/;8?9/-2131 5.6 -./32<@9: ;F:2-1:" 5.39/3.,:9 49:4.

32D9: E?9 B 1 410962182D1<=. 31 ?/23139" :.49/09 :.7 -./32<@9: 9:59-F;2-1: 49:4. 5136=." 5.6
9L9458." 094 . -.456249/0. 39 ?4 4906." :.49/09 E?1/3. 9:09 1 ?41 3909642/131 09459610?61"
1 ?41 3909642/131 569::=. 9 :?5.6013." 0147B4" 39 ?4 4.3. 39;2/23. ! J7A2. E?9 1 4?31/<1 39
E?18E?96 ?41 39::1: -./32<@9: 1809616H . -.456249/0. .62>2/18

, ! "

4 3.: 412: :2>/2;2-102A.: F/32-9: 39 56.-9::." 94 0.3.: .: 614.: 31 102A23139 N?41/1" B 1

596;92<=. 3.: 56.-9::.: 4906.8J>2-.: E?9 /989: :9 94569>14 62/-251849/09 /. 3.4F/2. 31
0B-/2-1" 1 906.8.>21 B 39 245.60G/-21 061/:-9/39/018
:?-9::2A. 1?49/0. 39 56.3?<=. 9 1 498N.621 39 E?1823139 69E?9694 ?4 2/2/0966?50.
39:9/A.8A249/0. 9 1596;92<.149/0. /1 0B-/2-1 39 4932<=.M E?1/0. 412.69: :=. 1: 9L2>T/-21:" -.4
69;96T/-21 K E?1823139 9 1. 69/3249/0." 412.69: :=. 1: /9-9::23139: 39 151610.:" ;966149/01:
39 4932<=. 9 98949/0.: -151D9:
1 0.4131 39 E?12:E?96 493231:" 39A94 :96 -./:239613.: 06T: 98949/0.: ;?/3149/012:O .
". 9. ; :

! :4 :!
1S
./:2:09 94 1A18216 1 >61/39D1 5.6 49326" 5.6 -.45161<=. 326901 -.4 2/:06?49/0.:" 151698N.: 9
4HE?2/1: 39 49326
 ::9 4B0.3. B" 5.6 9L9458." 94569>13. /1 -./;9-<=. 39 59<1:,56.0J025." 2:0. B" 59<1: .62>2/12:
?0282D131: -.4. 69;96T/-21" .? 12/31" E?1/3. . /C496. 39 59<1: 5.6 9L9-?016 ;.6 698102A149/09
59E?9/.
7S
9326 5.6 -.45161<=. B 3909642/16 1 >61/39D1 39 ?41 59<1 -.4 6981<=. 1 .?061" 39 5136=. .?
3249/:=. 156.L24131O 31F 1 9L569::=.O 4932<=. 2/326901

! :4 :# - <=
9L1023=. 698102A1 31: 493231: 3959/39" 9A239/0949/09" 31 E?1823139 3.: 2/:06?49/0.: 39
4932<=. 94569>13.: ::24" 1 0.4131 39 ?4 -.456249/0. -.4 ?4 4906. 39;920?.:. 316H
69:?8013. 3?A23.:." :?I920. 1 -./09:01<@9: .601/0." 5161 1 0.4131 39 ?41 493231" B
2/32:59/:HA98 E?9 . 2/:06?49/0. 9:09I1 1;9623. 9 E?9 :?1 156.L241<=. 5964201 1A18216 1 >61/39D1
94 -1?:1" -.4 1 569-2:=. 9L2>231

! :4 :$ ;
.59613.6 B" 018A9D" 3.: 06T:" . 98949/0. 412: 245.601/09 ! 989 1 51609 2/0982>9/09 /1
1569-21<=. 31: 493231: 9 :?1 N172823139 3959/39" 94 >61/39 51609" 1 569-2:=. -./:9>?231 4
7.4 .59613.6" :96A2/3.,:9 39 2/:06?49/0.: 698102A149/09 3B792:" -./:9>?9 498N.69: 69:?8013.:
3. E?9 ?4 .59613.6 2/H728 -.4 9L-989/09: 2/:06?49/0.:
9A9" 5.2:" . .59613.6" -./N9-96 596;920149/09 .: 2/:06?49/0.: E?9 ?0282D1" 096 2/2-2102A1 5161
1315016 K: -26-?/:0G/-21:" . 4B0.3. 412: 1-./:98NHA98 9 5.::?26 -./N9-249/0.: :?;2-29/09: 5161
2/096569016 .: 69:?8013.: 9/-./0613.:

! :4 :% - > 9
.: -1:.: 39 4932<=. 39 59<1: 4?20. 569-2:1:" 0.6/1,:9 /9-9::H621 ?41 -824102D1<=. 3. 8.-18M
9::9 8.-18 39A9 :102:;1D96 K: :9>?2/09: 9L2>T/-21:O
, 09459610?61 -./:01/09M
, >61? N2>6.4B062-. -.6690.M
, 1?:T/-21 39 A2761<@9: 9 .:-281<@9:M
, 9:51<. :?;2-29/09M
, 7.1 28?42/1<=. 9 82459D1

, " "
./;96T/-21 /096/1-2./18 3. L, .4209 ;2L.? 94 ) U 1 09459610?61 39 1;962<=. 3.:
2/:06?49/0.: 39:02/13.: 1 A962;2-16 1: 3249/:@9: .? ;.641:
4 -./:9EVT/-21" . 817.610J62. 39A96H :96 41/023. 39/06. 39::1 09459610?61" :9/3. 0.896HA98 1
A1621<=. 39 412: .? 49/.: U M 5161 2::." ;1D,:9 /9-9::H621 1 2/:0181<=. 39 69>?813.69:
1?0.4H02-.: ?423139 698102A1 3. 16 /=. 39A96H ?806151::16 W " B 1-./:98NHA98 2/:01816 ?4
N2>6.:010. R151698N. 69>?813.6 39 ?423139SM /1 ;1801 39:09" ?:1,:9 . X
" -?I1 56.56293139 E?F42-1 690261 -96-1 39 W 31 ?423139 698102A1 3. 16
161 56.09>96 1: 4HE?2/1: 9 151698N.: -./061 1 A2761<=. 3. 56B32." ;.661,:9 1 49:1 -.4 015909
39 7.661-N1" -.4 9:59::?61 39 1 ) 44" 9 :.769 9:09 :9 -.8.-1 ?41 -N151 39 1<." 39 44
. 817.610J62." . 9:51<. 39A9 :96 :?;2-29/09 5161 1-.4.316 94 164H62.: 0.3.: .: 2/:06?49/0.: 9"
12/31" 56.5.6-2./16 794,9:016 1 0.3.: E?9 /989 061718N14
, &
28?42/1<=. 39A9 :96 ?/2;.649" -./:01/09 9 32:5.:01 39 41/9261 E?9 9A209 .;?:-149/0. 9/N?4
32:5.:202A. 39 569-2:=. 39A9 9:016 9L5.:0. 1. 5J" 5161 E?9 /=. N1I1 39:>1:09: 9 5161 E?9 1:
51609: J02-1: /=. ;2E?94 569I?32-131: 5.6 -./:01/09: 82459D1: 8.-18 39 061718N. 39A96H :96 .
412: 8245. 9 .6>1/2D13. 5.::FA98" 9A201/3.,:9 E?9 1: 59<1: ;2E?94 ?41: :.769 1: .?061:
# -

: ?/23139: 39 493231: 3249/:2./12: 69569:9/014 A18.69: 39 69;96T/-21" E?9 59642094O

• L569::16 1: 3249/:@9: 39 .7I902A.: R69182D1<=. 39 8920?61: 39 39:9/N.: 49-G/2-.:SM
• ./;9--2./16 9" 94 :9>?231" -./06.816 1: 3249/:@9: 39::9: .7I902A.: R?0282D1<=. 39
151698N.: 9 2/:06?49/0.: 39 493231:S
L9458.O 180?61 31 0.669 B 39 ) ) 4906.:M 1 9:59::?61 39 ?41 ;.8N1 39 51598 5161
-2>166.: B 39 ) 42-6Y4906.:
• 0.669 9 1 ;.8N1 39 51598 :=. .7I90.:M
• 180?61 9 1 9:59::?61 :=. >61/39D1:M
• ) ) 4906.: 9 ) 42-6Y4906.: :=. ?/23139:

# :! :! -
Z *
4906." ?/23139 ;?/3149/018 3. :2:0941 4B062-." -6213. /1 61/<1 94 " B 56102-149/09
2>?18 K 3B-241 4282./B:241 51609 3. E?160. 3. 4962321/. 09669:069M 9::9 A18.6" 9:-.8N23. 5.6
1569:9/016 -16H096 4?/3218" ;.2 13.013." 94 ) 39 412. 39 " -.4. ?/23139 .;2-218 39 493231:
5.6 39D.20. /1<@9:
> ? <= @ 4 39 I?/N. 39 " 1 892 24596218 /[ 13.01A1" /. 61:28" . :2:0941 4B062-.
39-2418

,
4906. B 39;2/23. 5.6 492. 31 61321<=. -.669:5./39/09 K 061/:2<=. 9/069 .: /FA92: 5 ) 9 3
3. H0.4. 39 -6250Y/2. 9 B 2>?18" 5.6 -./A9/<=." 1 ) " A9D9: . -.456249/0. 39::1
./31 /. AH-?.
5 ) 9 3 69569:9/01 1 61321<=. 5.6 ?:16 /. 612.,A96498N.,8161/I1 3. -6250Y/2. 9?
-.456249/0. 39 ./31 B 39 ) " ) 42-6Y4906.:

, ,
4906.,5136=. ?/2A96:18 B 1 32:0G/-21 410962182D131 5981 >61A1<=. 39 3.2: 061<.: /. 581/.
/9?06. 39 ?41 71661 39 82>1 71:01/09 9:0HA98" -.45.:01 39 ) W 39 58102/1 9 ) W 39 26F32." -?I1
:9-<=." 39 4HL241 62>239D" 094 1 ;.641 39 ?4 \
- ] ]
96G4906. 4 ) ))) ))) ))) ))) 4
# 2>G4906. #4 ) ))) ))) ))) 4
9>G4906. 4 ) ))) ))) 4
' ?28Y4906. ^4 ) ))) 4
Z9-0Y4906. N4 ) )) 4
9-G4906. 314 ) ) 4
R?/23139S 4
39-F4906. 34 ), )" 4
-9/0F4906. -4 ), ) ") 4
428F4906. 44 ), ) ") ) 4
42-6Y4906. 4 ), ) ") ) ) ) ) 4
/1/Y4906. /4 ), ) ") ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 4
52-Y4906. 54 ), ) ") ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 4
;940Y4906. ;4 ), ) ") ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 4
100Y4906. 14 ), ) ") ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 4

,
2:0941 />8T: 9 4962-1/.
: 51F:9: 1/>8.,:1L@9: ?0282D14 ?4 :2:0941 39 493231: 71:913. /1 I1631 24596218 R_163S 9 :9?:
3962A13.: /=. 39-2412:" 94 51602-?816 1 5.89>131 2/>89:1 R2/-NS" 9E?2A189/09 1 " 44 K
09459610?61 39 ) U
: 14962-1/.: 13.014 1 5.89>131 4289:2418" -?I. A18.6 ;.2 ;2L13. 94 " )) ) ) 44 K
09459610?61 39 ` U
4 61D=. 31 2/;8?T/-21 1/>8.,:1LY/2-1 /1 ;1762-1<=. 49-G/2-1" 94569>1,:9 ;69EV9/0949/09" 5161
1: 493231: 2/3?:06212:" K 09459610?61 39 ) U " 5.89>131 39 " 44
> ? <= @ ?20. 947.61 1 5.89>131 9:09I1 -.4 3101 39 9L02/<=. 416-131" :96H 1582-131 94
/.::. -?6:." 94 A260?39 3. >61/39 /C496. 39 4HE?2/1: 9 151698N.: ?0282D13.: 5981: 2/3C:0621: /.
61:28 E?9 .7939-94 1 9::9: :2:0941:

, #
932<=. B ?41 .5961<=. :24589:" 5.6B4 5.396H :96 794 9;90?131 5.6 1E?989: E?9 :9 56951614
5161 018 ;24
1569/32D13. 39 4932<=. 39A96H :96 1-.451/N13. 5.6 ?4 0692/149/0." E?1/3. . 18?/. :96H
.629/013. :9>?/3. 1: /.641: >9612: 39 4932<=.
.641: >9612: 39 4932<=.O
, 61/EV2823139M
, 2459D1M
, ?2313.M
, 1-2T/-21M
, 9/:. 39 69:5./:172823139M
, 9/:272823139M
, 2/1823139 31 5.:2<=. 493231M
 , /:06?49/0. 139E?13.M
, .4F/2. :.769 . 2/:06?49/0.

,
: 2/:06?49/0.: 39 4932<=. :=. ?0282D13.: 5161 3909642/16 >61/39D1: >61/39D1 5.39 :96
3909642/131 5.6 -.45161<=. 9 5.6 8920?61 94 9:-181 .? 6B>?1 >613?131
! 39A96 39 0.3.: .: 56.;2::2./12: D9816 598. 7.4 9:013. 3.: 2/:06?49/0.: 39 4932<=." 41/09/3.,
:9 1::24 5.6 412.6 0945. :?1 018 569-2:=.
?
, -N.E?9:" E?931" 1661/N@9:" .L231<=. 9 :?I9261M
, 42:0?616 2/:06?49/0.:M
, -16>1: 9L-9::2A1: /. ?:." 49326 56.A.-1/3. 10620. 9/069 1 59<1 9 . 2/:06?49/0.M
, 49326 59<1: -?I1 09459610?61" E?96 5981 ?:2/1>94 E?96 5.6 9L5.:2<=. 1 ?41 ;./09 39
-18.6" 9:09I1 ;.61 31 09459610?61 39 69;96T/-21M
, 49326 59<1: :94 245.60G/-21 -.4 2/:06?49/0.: -16.:

, 56.09<=. 39 4139261" 7.661-N1 .? ;9806." 5161 15.216 .: 2/:06?49/0.:M

, \ 1 59<1 13E?2626 1 09459610?61 14729/09" 1/09: 39 0.-H,81 -.4 . 2/:06?49/0. 39
4932<=.

$ -

!A 8 23
61/:;.6416 5.89>131 94 428F4906.
[ , 61/:;.6416 5.89>131: 2/09261: 94 428F4906.:
161 :9 061/:;.6416 5.89>131 2/09261 94 428F4906.:" 4?802582-1,:9 " 44" 5981 E?1/023139 39
5.89>131: 5.6 061/:;.6416
L O 61/:;.6416 Q 94 428F4906.:
" L a " 44 "
L
"

[ , 61/:;.6416 ;61<=. 31 5.89>131 94 428F4906.

' ?1/3. . /C496. ;.6 ;61-2./H62." 4?802582-1,:9 " 44 598. /?49613.6 31 ;61<=. 9 32A239,:9 .
69:?8013. 598. 39/.42/13.6
L O 61/:;.6416 ` Q 94 428F4906. "
" L a " 44 L
")
"
)
)
)
)

[ , 61/:;.6416 5.89>131 2/09261 9 ;61-2./H621 94 428F4906.

' ?1/3. . /C496. ;.6 42:0." 2/2-21849/09 :9 061/:;.641 . /C496. 42:0. 94 ?41 ;61<=. 2456J5621
9" 1 :9>?26" .5961,:9 -.4. /. [ -1:.
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0" 1" 2" 3" 4" 5" 6" 7" 8" 9" 10" 11"
pol mil. pol. milímetros
0 0,000000 0,0000 25,4000 50,8000 76,2000 101,6000 127,0000 152,4000 177,8000 203,2000 228,6000 254,0000 279,4000
1/64 0,015625 0,3969 25,7969 51,1969 76,5969 101,9969 127,3969 152,7969 178,1969 203,5969 228,9969 254,3969 279,7969
1/32 0,031250 0,7938 26,1938 51,5938 76,9938 102,3938 127,7938 153,1938 178,5938 203,9938 229,3938 254,7938 280,1938
3/64 0,046875 1,1906 26,5906 51,9906 77,3906 102,7906 128,1906 153,5906 178,9906 204,3906 229,7906 255,1906 280,5906
1/16 0,062500 1,5875 26,9875 52,3875 77,7875 103,1875 128,5875 153,9875 179,3875 204,7875 230,1875 255,5875 280,9875
5/64 0,078125 1,9844 27,3844 52,7844 78,1844 103,5844 128,9844 154,3844 179,7844 205,1844 230,5844 255,9844 281,3844
3/32 0,093750 2,3813 27,7813 53,1813 78,5813 103,9813 129,3813 154,7813 180,1813 205,5813 230,9813 256,3813 281,7813
7/64 0,109375 2,7781 28,1781 53,5781 78,9781 104,3781 129,7781 155,1781 180,5781 205,9781 231,3781 256,7781 282,1781
1/8 0,125000 3,1750 28,5750 53,9750 79,3750 104,7750 130,1750 155,5750 180,9750 206,3750 231,7750 257,1750 282,5750
9/64 0,140625 3,5719 28,9719 54,3719 79,7719 105,1719 130,5719 155,9719 181,3719 206,7719 232,1719 257,5719 282,9719
5/32 0,156250 3,9688 29,3688 54,7688 80,1688 105,5688 130,9688 156,3688 181,7688 207,1688 232,5688 257,9688 283,3688
11/64 0,171875 4,3656 29,7656 55,1656 80,5656 105,9656 131,3656 156,7656 182,1656 207,5656 232,9656 258,3656 283,7656
3/16 0,187500 4,7625 30,1625 55,5625 80,9625 106,3625 131,7625 157,1625 182,5625 207,9625 233,3625 258,7625 284,1625
13/64 0,203125 5,1594 30,5594 55,9594 81,3594 106,7594 132,1594 157,5594 182,9594 208,3594 233,7594 259,1594 284,5594
7/32 0,218750 5,5563 30,9563 56,3563 81,7563 107,1563 132,5563 157,9563 183,3563 208,7563 234,1563 259,5563 284,9563
15/64 0,234375 5,9531 31,3531 56,7531 82,1531 107,5531 132,9531 158,3531 183,7531 209,1531 234,5531 259,9531 285,3531
1/4 0,250000 6,3500 31,7500 57,1500 82,5500 107,9500 133,3500 158,7500 184,1500 209,5500 234,9500 260,3500 285,7500
17/64 0,265625 6,7469 32,1469 57,5469 82,9469 108,3469 133,7469 159,1469 184,5469 209,9469 235,3469 260,7469 286,1469
9/32 0,281250 7,1438 32,5438 57,9438 83,3438 108,7438 134,1438 159,5438 184,9438 210,3438 235,7438 261,1438 286,5438
19/64 0,296875 7,5406 32,9406 58,3406 83,7406 109,1406 134,5406 159,9406 185,3406 210,7406 236,1406 261,5406 286,9406
5/16 0,312500 7,9375 33,3375 58,7375 84,1375 109,5375 134,9375 160,3375 185,7375 211,1375 236,5375 261,9375 287,3375
21/64 0,328125 8,3344 33,7344 59,1344 84,5344 109,9344 135,3344 160,7344 186,1344 211,5344 236,9344 262,3344 287,7344
11/32 0,343750 8,7313 34,1313 59,5313 84,9313 110,3313 135,7313 161,1313 186,5313 211,9313 237,3313 262,7313 288,1313
23/64 0,359375 9,1281 34,5281 59,9281 85,3281 110,7281 136,1281 161,5281 186,9281 212,3281 237,7281 263,1281 288,5281
3/8 0,375000 9,5250 34,9250 60,3250 85,7250 111,1250 136,5250 161,9250 187,3250 212,7250 238,1250 263,5250 288,9250
25/64 0,390625 9,9219 35,3219 60,7219 86,1219 111,5219 136,9219 162,3219 187,7219 213,1219 238,5219 263,9219 289,3219
13/32 0,406250 10,3188 35,7188 61,1188 86,5188 111,9188 137,3188 162,7188 188,1188 213,5188 238,9188 264,3188 289,7188
27/64 0,421875 10,7156 36,1156 61,5156 86,9156 112,3156 137,7156 163,1156 188,5156 213,9156 239,3156 264,7156 290,1156
7/16 0,437500 11,1125 36,5125 61,9125 87,3125 112,7125 138,1125 163,5125 188,9125 214,3125 239,7125 265,1125 290,5125
29/64 0,453125 11,5094 36,9094 62,3094 87,7094 113,1094 138,5094 163,9094 189,3094 214,7094 240,1094 265,5094 290,9094
15/32 0,468750 11,9063 37,3063 62,7063 88,1063 113,5063 138,9063 164,3063 189,7063 215,1063 240,5063 265,9063 291,3063
31/64 0,484375 12,3031 37,7031 63,1031 88,5031 113,9031 139,3031 164,7031 190,1031 215,5031 240,9031 266,3031 291,7031
1/2 0,500000 12,7000 38,1000 63,5000 88,9000 114,3000 139,7000 165,1000 190,5000 215,9000 241,3000 266,7000 292,1000
33/64 0,515625 13,0969 38,4969 63,8969 89,2969 114,6969 140,0969 165,4969 190,8969 216,2969 241,6969 267,0969 292,4969
17/32 0,531250 13,4938 38,8938 64,2938 89,6938 115,0938 140,4938 165,8938 191,2938 216,6938 242,0938 267,4938 292,8938
35/64 0,546875 13,8906 39,2906 64,6906 90,0906 115,4906 140,8906 166,2906 191,6906 217,0906 242,4906 267,8906 293,2906
9/16 0,562500 14,2875 39,6875 65,0875 90,4875 115,8875 141,2875 166,6875 192,0875 217,4875 242,8875 268,2875 293,6875
37/64 0,578125 14,6844 40,0844 65,4844 90,8844 116,2844 141,6844 167,0844 192,4844 217,8844 243,2844 268,6844 294,0844
19/32 0,593750 15,0813 40,4813 65,8813 91,2813 116,6813 142,0813 167,4813 192,8813 218,2813 243,6813 269,0813 294,4813
39/64 0,609375 15,4781 40,8781 66,2781 91,6781 117,0781 142,4781 167,8781 193,2781 218,6781 244,0781 269,4781 294,8781
5/8 0,625000 15,8750 41,2750 66,6750 92,0750 117,4750 142,8750 168,2750 193,6750 219,0750 244,4750 269,8750 295,2750
41/64 0,640625 16,2719 41,6719 67,0719 92,4719 117,8719 143,2719 168,6719 194,0719 219,4719 244,8719 270,2719 295,6719
21/32 0,656250 16,6688 42,0688 67,4688 92,8688 118,2688 143,6688 169,0688 194,4688 219,8688 245,2688 270,6688 296,0688
43/64 0,671875 17,0656 42,4656 67,8656 93,2656 118,6656 144,0656 169,4656 194,8656 220,2656 245,6656 271,0656 296,4656
11/16 0,687500 17,4625 42,8625 68,2625 93,6625 119,0625 144,4625 169,8625 195,2625 220,6625 246,0625 271,4625 296,8625
45/64 0,703125 17,8594 43,2594 68,6594 94,0594 119,4594 144,8594 170,2594 195,6594 221,0594 246,4594 271,8594 297,2594
23/32 0,718750 18,2563 43,6563 69,0563 94,4563 119,8563 145,2563 170,6563 196,0563 221,4563 246,8563 272,2563 297,6563
47/64 0,734375 18,6531 44,0531 69,4531 94,8531 120,2531 145,6531 171,0531 196,4531 221,8531 247,2531 272,6531 298,0531
3/4 0,750000 19,0500 44,4500 69,8500 95,2500 120,6500 146,0500 171,4500 196,8500 222,2500 247,6500 273,0500 298,4500
49/64 0,765625 19,4469 44,8469 70,2469 95,6469 121,0469 146,4469 171,8469 197,2469 222,6469 248,0469 273,4469 298,8469
25/32 0,781250 19,8438 45,2438 70,6438 96,0438 121,4438 146,8438 172,2438 197,6438 223,0438 248,4438 273,8438 299,2438
51/64 0,796875 20,2406 45,6406 71,0406 96,4406 121,8406 147,2406 172,6406 198,0406 223,4406 248,8406 274,2406 299,6406
13/16 0,812500 20,6375 46,0375 71,4375 96,8375 122,2375 147,6375 173,0375 198,4375 223,8375 249,2375 274,6375 300,0375
53/64 0,828125 21,0344 46,4344 71,8344 97,2344 122,6344 148,0344 173,4344 198,8344 224,2344 249,6344 275,0344 300,4344
27/32 0,843750 21,4313 46,8313 72,2313 97,6313 123,0313 148,4313 173,8313 199,2313 224,6313 250,0313 275,4313 300,8313
55/64 0,859375 21,8281 47,2281 72,6281 98,0281 123,4281 148,8281 174,2281 199,6281 225,0281 250,4281 275,8281 301,2281
7/8 0,875000 22,2250 47,6250 73,0250 98,4250 123,8250 149,2250 174,6250 200,0250 225,4250 250,8250 276,2250 301,6250
57/64 0,890625 22,6219 48,0219 73,4219 98,8219 124,2219 149,6219 175,0219 200,4219 225,8219 251,2219 276,6219 302,0219
29/32 0,906250 23,0188 48,4188 73,8188 99,2188 124,6188 150,0188 175,4188 200,8188 226,2188 251,6188 277,0188 302,4188
59/64 0,921875 23,4156 48,8156 74,2156 99,6156 125,0156 150,4156 175,8156 201,2156 226,6156 252,0156 277,4156 302,8156
15/16 0,937500 23,8125 49,2125 74,6125 100,0125 125,4125 150,8125 176,2125 201,6125 227,0125 252,4125 277,8125 303,2125
61/64 0,953125 24,2094 49,6094 75,0094 100,4094 125,8094 151,2094 176,6094 202,0094 227,4094 252,8094 278,2094 303,6094
31/32 0,968750 24,6063 50,0063 75,4063 100,8063 126,2063 151,6063 177,0063 202,4063 227,8063 253,2063 278,6063 304,0063
63/64 0,984375 25,0031 50,4031 75,8031 101,2031 126,6031 152,0031 177,4031 202,8031 228,2031 253,6031 279,0031 304,4031

12" 13" 14" 15" 16" 17" 18" 19" 20" 21" 22" 23"
pol. mil.pol. milímetros
0 0,000000 304,8000 330,2000 355,6000 381,0000 406,4000 431,8000 457,2000 482,6000 508,0000 533,4000 558,8000 584,2000
1/32 0,031250 305,5938 330,9938 356,3938 381,7938 407,1938 432,5938 457,9938 483,3938 508,7938 534,1938 559,5938 584,9938

)
1/16 0,062500 306,3875 331,7875 357,1875 382,5875 407,9875 433,3875 458,7875 484,1875 509,5875 534,9875 560,3875 585,7875
3/32 0,093750 307,1813 332,5813 357,9813 383,3813 408,7813 434,1813 459,5813 484,9813 510,3813 535,7813 561,1813 586,5813
1/8 0,125000 307,9750 333,3750 358,7750 384,1750 409,5750 434,9750 460,3750 485,7750 511,1750 536,5750 561,9750 587,3750
5/32 0,156250 308,7688 334,1688 359,5688 384,9688 410,3688 435,7688 461,1688 486,5688 511,9688 537,3688 562,7688 588,1688
3/16 0,187500 309,5625 334,9625 360,3625 385,7625 411,1625 436,5625 461,9625 487,3625 512,7625 538,1625 563,5625 588,9625
7/32 0,218750 310,3563 335,7563 361,1563 386,5563 411,9563 437,3563 462,7563 488,1563 513,5563 538,9563 564,3563 589,7563
1/4 0,250000 311,1500 336,5500 361,9500 387,3500 412,7500 438,1500 463,5500 488,9500 514,3500 539,7500 565,1500 590,5500
9/32 0,281250 311,9438 337,3438 362,7438 388,1438 413,5438 438,9438 464,3438 489,7438 515,1438 540,5438 565,9438 591,3438
5/16 0,312500 312,7375 338,1375 363,5375 388,9375 414,3375 439,7375 465,1375 490,5375 515,9375 541,3375 566,7375 592,1375
11/32 0,343750 313,5313 338,9313 364,3313 389,7313 415,1313 440,5313 465,9313 491,3313 516,7313 542,1313 567,5313 592,9313
3/8 0,375000 314,3250 339,7250 365,1250 390,5250 415,9250 441,3250 466,7250 492,1250 517,5250 542,9250 568,3250 593,7250
13/32 0,406250 315,1188 340,5188 365,9188 391,3188 416,7188 442,1188 467,5188 492,9188 518,3188 543,7188 569,1188 594,5188
7/16 0,437500 315,9125 341,3125 366,7125 392,1125 417,5125 442,9125 468,3125 493,7125 519,1125 544,5125 569,9125 595,3125
15/32 0,468750 316,7063 342,1063 367,5063 392,9063 418,3063 443,7063 469,1063 494,5063 519,9063 545,3063 570,7063 596,1063
1/2 0,500000 317,5000 342,9000 368,3000 393,7000 419,1000 444,5000 469,9000 495,3000 520,7000 546,1000 571,5000 596,9000
17/32 0,531250 318,2938 343,6938 369,0938 394,4938 419,8938 445,2938 470,6938 496,0938 521,4938 546,8938 572,2938 597,6938
9/16 0,562500 319,0875 344,4875 369,8875 395,2875 420,6875 446,0875 471,4875 496,8875 522,2875 547,6875 573,0875 598,4875
19/32 0,593750 319,8813 345,2813 370,6813 396,0813 421,4813 446,8813 472,2813 497,6813 523,0813 548,4813 573,8813 599,2813
5/8 0,625000 320,6750 346,0750 371,4750 396,8750 422,2750 447,6750 473,0750 498,4750 523,8750 549,2750 574,6750 600,0750
21/32 0,656250 321,4688 346,8688 372,2688 397,6688 423,0688 448,4688 473,8688 499,2688 524,6688 550,0688 575,4688 600,8688
11/16 0,687500 322,2625 347,6625 373,0625 398,4625 423,8625 449,2625 474,6625 500,0625 525,4625 550,8625 576,2625 601,6625
23/32 0,718750 323,0563 348,4563 373,8563 399,2563 424,6563 450,0563 475,4563 500,8563 526,2563 551,6563 577,0563 602,4563
3/4 0,750000 323,8500 349,2500 374,6500 400,0500 425,4500 450,8500 476,2500 501,6500 527,0500 552,4500 577,8500 603,2500
25/32 0,781250 324,6438 350,0438 375,4438 400,8438 426,2438 451,6438 477,0438 502,4438 527,8438 553,2438 578,6438 604,0438
13/16 0,812500 325,4375 350,8375 376,2375 401,6375 427,0375 452,4375 477,8375 503,2375 528,6375 554,0375 579,4375 604,8375
27/32 0,843750 326,2313 351,6313 377,0313 402,4313 427,8313 453,2313 478,6313 504,0313 529,4313 554,8313 580,2313 605,6313
7/8 0,875000 327,0250 352,4250 377,8250 403,2250 428,6250 454,0250 479,4250 504,8250 530,2250 555,6250 581,0250 606,4250
29/32 0,906250 327,8188 353,2188 378,6188 404,0188 429,4188 454,8188 480,2188 505,6188 531,0188 556,4188 581,8188 607,2188
15/16 0,937500 328,6125 354,0125 379,4125 404,8125 430,2125 455,6125 481,0125 506,4125 531,8125 557,2125 582,6125 608,0125
31/32 0,968750 329,4063 354,8063 380,2063 405,6063 431,0063 456,4063 481,8063 507,2063 532,6063 558,0063 583,4063 608,8063

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: 6B>?1: 39 41/?:92. -./:01/09 39A94 :96 39 1<. 2/.L23HA98 .? 39 49012: 061013.:
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9EV232:01/09: 9 ;2/.:
69020?39 9 . 966. 4HL24. 1342::FA98 31: 32A2:@9: .7939-94 1 /.641: 2/096/1-2./12:

131 -9/0F4906. /1 9:-181 9/-./061,:9 32A2323. 94 ) 51609: 2>?12: 9 -131 51609 9E?2A189 1 44
::24" 1 8920?61 5.39 :96 ;9201 94 428F4906. ;2>?61 4.:061" 39 ;.641 14582131" -.4. :9
;1D 2::.

2>?61

E D
920?61 39 428F4906. 94 6B>?1 >613?131
921 .: 9:51<.: 416-13.: 9 9:-69A1 . /?49618 K ;69/09 31: 89061:" 1712L. 31 6B>?1
 F >F F F F CF 9F GF F HF

F F F

F ;F IF

9J ; 9 C K
9::9 :2:0941" 1 5.89>131 32A239,:9 94 " " " 51609: 2>?12: : 9:-181: 39 569-2:=. -N9>14 1
1′′
1569:9/016 32A2:@9: 5.6 5.89>131" 9/E?1/0. 1: 39412: :J 1569:9/014 ;61<@9: 39
16
;2>?61 4.:061 9::1 32A2:=." 69569:9/01/3. 1 5.89>131 94 0141/N. 1458213.
 2>?61
7:96A9 E?9" /1 28?:061<=. 1/0962.6" 9:0=. 2/32-131: :.49/09 ;61<@9: 39 /?49613.6 F4516 ::.
1-./09-9 5.6E?9" :94569 E?9 N.?A96 /?49613.69: 5169:" 1 ;61<=. B :24582;2-131

E ;
1" 1"
F
16 16
1" 1" 2" 1"
>F b a R5161 :24582;2-16" 71:01 32A2326 5.6 S
16 16 16 8
1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 1" 6" 3"
F b b b b b a 9 1::24 5.6 321/09
16 16 16 16 16 16 16 8
8920?61 /1 9:-181 -./:2:09 94 .7:96A16 E?18 061<. -.2/-239 -.4 1 9L069423139 3. .7I90. 1
8920?61" 39A9,:9 .7:96A16 :94569 1 180?61 3. 061<." 5.6E?9 989 ;1-28201 1 239/02;2-1<=. 31: 51609:
94 E?9 1 5.89>131 ;.2 32A23231

2>?61 )
1"
::24" . .7I90. /1 28?:061<=. 1-241 094 R?41 5.89>131 9 ?4 .201A. 39 5.89>131S 39
8
-.456249/0.

E D
1<1 1 8920?61 39 ;61<@9: 39 5.89>131 94 6B>?1 >613?131
 ? <=
• A2016 E?9 1 6B>?1 -121 .? 1 9:-181 ;2E?9 94 -./010. -.4 1: ;966149/01: -.4?/: 39 061718N.
• A2016 62:-.: .? 9/018N9: E?9 5.::14 569I?32-16 1 8920?61 31 >613?1<=.
• =. ;89L2./16 1 6B>?1O 2::. 5.39 9459/H,81 .? E?976H,81
• =. ?0282DH,81 5161 71096 94 .?06.: .7I90.:
• 245H,81 15J: . ?:." 694.A9/3. 1 :?I9261 582-16 ?41 89A9 -14131 39 J89. ;2/." 1/09: 39
>?16316 1 6B>?1 >613?131

4906. 1602-?813. B ?4 2/:06?49/0. 39 4932<=. 82/916" ;1762-13. 39 4139261" 18?4F/2. .? ;2761

2>?61
. -.4B6-2. . 4906. 1602-?813. B 9/-./0613. /1: A96:@9: 39 49 4
 8920?61 31: 9:-181: 39 ?4 4906. 1602-?813. B 71:01/09 :24589:O ;1D,:9 -.2/-2326 . D96. 31
9:-181" 2:0. B" . 0.5. 3. 2/:06?49/0." -.4 ?41 31: 9L069423139: 3. -.456249/0. 1 49326
061<. 31 9:-181 E?9 -.2/-2326 -.4 1 .?061 9L069423139 2/32-16H 1 493231

E ;

-.456249/0. 31 6.:-1" :9>?/3. 1

28?:061<=." 4939 -4" .? :9I1" ) ") 4

32G4906. 3. 5161;?:." :9>?/3. 1

1"
28?:061<=." B 39
2

? <=
• 7626 . 4906. 1602-?813. 39 41/9261 -.66901
• A2016 E?9 989 :.;61 E?931: 9 -N.E?9:
• ?762;2-16 :?1: 1602-?81<@9:

6101,:9 39 ?4 2/:06?49/0. 39 4932<=. -./:020?F3. 5.6 ?41 ;201 39 1<." ;2761 .? 09-23."
>613?131 94 ?41 .? 94 1471: 1: ;1-9:" /. :2:0941 4B062-. 9`.? /. :2:0941 2/>8T:" 1. 8./>. 39
:9? -.456249/0." -.4 061<.: 061/:A96:12:
4 >9618" 1 ;201 9:0H 1-.58131 1 ?4 9:0.I. .? :?5.609 3.013. 39 ?4 49-1/2:4. E?9 5964209 69-.8N96
1 ;201 39 4.3. 41/?18 .? 1?0.4H02-. 18 49-1/2:4." 5.6 :?1 A9D" 5.39 .? /=. :96 3.013. 39 061A1

2>?61

;201 31: 069/1: 39 7.8:. :=. 39 1<. ;.:;102D13. .? 9:418013. 9 1569:9/014 816>?61 39 "
44 9 -.456249/0. 9/069 4 9 4
' ?1/0. K >9.490621" 1: ;201: 31: 069/1: 5.394 :96 581/1: .? -?6A1: : 39 >9.490621 581/1
59642094 49326 596F4906.: 39 -282/36.:" 5.6 9L9458.
=. :9 69-.49/31 49326 596F4906.: -.4 069/1: 39 7.8:. -?I1: ;201: :9I14 -?6A1:
: 069/1: 1569:9/014" /1 9L069423139 82A69" ?41 59E?9/2/1 -N151 490H82-1 3.76131 94 G/>?8.
39 ) [ ::1 -N151 B -N14131 C J .? 9 G L >
 2>?61

(- ) * +

! ?4 2/:06?49/0. ;2/149/09 1-1713." -.4 1: :?596;F-29: 581/1: 9 5.8231: -?6:.6 B 1I?:013. K

6B>?1" 39 4.3. E?9 5964201 1 :?1 82A69 4.A249/01<=. -.4 ?4 4F/24. 39 ;.8>1 # 961849/09 B
-./:06?F3. 39 1<. 2/.L23HA98" 9 :?1: >613?1<@9: 69;9694,:9 1 ) U 9:-181 B >613?131 94
428F4906.: 9 5.89>131:" 5.39/3. 1 5.89>131 :96 ;61-2./H621 .? 4289:2418 -?6:.6 B 56.A23. 39
?41 9:-181" -N14131 /Y/2. .? A96/296" E?9 :9 39:8.-1 94 ;69/09 K: 9:-181: 31 6B>?1 9 2/32-1 .
A18.6 31 3249/:=. 0.4131

2>?61

51E?F4906. B ?:13. E?1/3. 1 E?1/023139 39 59<1: E?9 :9 E?9261 49326 B 59E?9/1 :

2/:06?49/0.: 412: ?0282D13.: 1569:9/014 ?41 69:.8?<=. 39O

1"
) ") 44" ) ") 44" .? ) ) e
28

) I D ?
! ?0282D13. 94 4932<@9: 2/096/1:" 9L096/1:" 39 56.;?/323139 9 39 69::180.: 6101,:9 3. 025.
412: ?:13.
 2>?61

) I D ? 9
698J>2. 1-.5813. 1. -?6:.6 ;1-28201 1 8920?61" 1>282D1/3. 1 4932<=.

2>?61

) I D > ? M> F
4569>13. 5161 49326 59<1: -Y/2-1: .? 59<1: -.4 69712L.: 39 32G4906.: 32;969/09:

2>?61
) I D ; C
96A9 5161 49326 1 56.;?/323139 39 ;?6.: /=. A1D13.:" 61:>.:" 69712L.:" 90-
::9 025. 39 51E?F4906. 5.39 1569:9/016 G ; .? G 9 G

2>?61 , Z1:09 :24589: 2>?61 c Z1:09 -.4 >1/-N.

) I D ;
96A9 5161 49326 39/09: 39 9/>69/1>9/:

2>?61

) I D 9
0282D13. 5161 8920?61 6H5231" 82A69 39 966. 39 516181L9" 9 23918 5161 -./06.89 9:010F:02-.

2>?61

)
 <
::9 2/:06?49/0. 71:921,:9 /. 49:4. 562/-F52. 39 ;?/-2./149/0. 3. 51E?F4906." 1569:9/01/3. 1
9:-181 ;2L1 -.4 -?6:.6 /1 A9602-18 ! 94569>13. /1 061<1>94 39 59<1:" 5161 ;1-282016 . 56.-9::.
39 ;1762-1<=. 9" -.4 1?LF82. 39 1-9::J62.:" /. -./06.89 3249/:2./18

2>?61

, $ %

9:-181 3. -?6:.6 B -N14131 39 N .? ? " 94 N.49/1>94 1. 5.60?>?T: 936. ?/9: 9 1.

;61/-T: 29669 96/296" -./:239613.: :9?: 2/A9/0.69:
/Y/2. 5.::?2 ?41 32A2:=. 1 412: E?9 1 ?/23139 ?:131 /1 9:-181 ;2L1

2>?61 )

. :2:0941 4B062-." 9L2:094 51E?F4906.: 94 E?9 . /Y/2. 5.::?2 39D 32A2:@9: 9E?2A189/09: 1 /.A9
428F4906.: R 44S
ZH" 5.601/0." ?41 32;969/<1 39 ) " 44 9/069 . 5624926. 061<. 31 9:-181 ;2L1 9 . 5624926. 061<.
31 9:-181 4JA98
 2>?61

::1 32;969/<1 B 39 ) " 44 9/069 . :9>?/3. 061<. 39 -131 9:-181M 39 ) " 44 9/069 . 096-926.
061<. 9 1::24 5.6 321/09

2>?61

K <=
: 32;969/<1: 9/069 1 9:-181 ;2L1 9 1 9:-181 4JA98 39 ?4 51E?F4906. 5.394 :96 -18-?8131: 5981
:?1 69:.8?<=.
69:.8?<=. B 1 49/.6 493231 E?9 . 2/:06?49/0. .;969-9 81 B -18-?8131 ?0282D1/3.,:9 1
:9>?2/09 ;J64?81O
UFF
9:.8?<=. a
NDN
a ?/23139 31 9:-181 ;2L1
a /C496. 39 32A2:@9: 3. /Y/2.

E ;
• Y/2. -.4 ) 32A2:@9:
1 mm
9:.8?<=. a ~ a ) " 44
10 divisoes
• Y/2. -.4 ) 32A2:@9:
1 mm
9:.8?<=. a ~ a ) ") 44
20 divisoes

• Y/2. -.4 ) 32A2:@9:

1 mm
9:.8?<=. a ~ a ) ") 44
50 divisoes

(:# :!
1 9:-181 ;2L1 .? 562/-2518 3. 51E?F4906." 1 8920?61 ;9201 1/09: 3. D96. 3. /Y/2. -.669:5./39 K
8920?61 94 428F4906.
4 :9>?231" A.-T 39A9 -./016 .: 061<.: 3. /Y/2. 10B . 5./0. 94 E?9 ?4 3989: -.2/-2326 -.4 ?4
061<. 31 9:-181 ;2L1
95.2:" A.-T :.41 . /C496. E?9 89? /1 9:-181 ;2L1 1. /C496. E?9 89? /. /Y/2.
161 A.-T 9/09/396 . 56.-9::. 39 8920?61 /. 51E?F4906." :=. 1569:9/013.:" 1 :9>?26" 3.2:
9L9458.: 39 8920?61
• :-181 94 428F4906. 9 /Y/2. -.4 ) 32A2:@9:

UEF 1 mm
9:.8?<=.O a a ) " 44
NDN 10 div.

920?61 920?61
") 44 → 9:-181 ;2L1 ) " 44 → 9:-181 ;2L1
) " 44 → /Y/2. R061<. -.2/-239/09O [S ) " 44 → /Y/2. R061<. -.2/-239/09O [S
" 44 → 0.018 R8920?61 ;2/18S ) " 44 → 0.018 R8920?61 ;2/18S

1<1 1 8920?61 9 9:-69A1 1 493231 /1: 82/N1: 5./028N131:

F

920?61 a 44

>F

920?61 a 44

920?61 a 44
• :-181 94 428F4906. 9 /Y/2. -.4 ) 32A2:@9:
1 mm
9:.8?<=. a a ) ") 44
20

2>?61

920?61
") ) 44 → 9:-181 ;2L1
) " 44 → /Y/2.
" 44 → 0.018

1<1 1 8920?61 9 9:-69A1 1 493231 /1: 82/N1: 5./028N131:

F

920?61 a 44

>F

920?61 a 44

• :-181 94 428F4906. 9 /Y/2. -.4 ) 32A2:@9:

1 mm
9:.8?<=. a a ) ") 44
50

2>?61

920?61
") ) 44 → 9:-181 ;2L1
) " 44 → /Y/2.
 " 44 → 0.018
F

920?61 a 44

>F

920?61 a 44

E D
=. 9:E?9<1 39 -18-?816 1 69:.8?<=. 3. 51E?F4906. 1<1 1 8920?61 9 9:-69A1 1: 493231:

F 920?61O >F 920?61O

F 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O CF 920?61O

9F 920?61O GF 920?61O
F 920?61O HF 920?61O

OF 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O ;F 920?61O

IF 920?61O F 920?61O
 F 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O ?F 920?61O

(:# :# ; 9
. 51E?F4906. 94 E?9 :9 13.01 . :2:0941 2/>8T:" -131 5.89>131 31 9:-181 ;2L1 32A239,:9 94 )
1"
51609: 2>?12: 131 32A2:=. -.669:5./39 1O RE?9 B 2>?18 1 :) eS
40
.4. . /Y/2. 094 32A2:@9:" 1 69:.8?<=. 39::9 51E?F4906. BO

UEF .025"
9:.8?<=. a a a :) ) Q
NDN 25

56.-93249/0. 5161 8920?61 B . 49:4. E?9 5161 1 9:-181 94 428F4906.

./014,:9 1: ?/23139: :) e E?9 9:0=. K 9:E?9631 3. D96. R) S 3. /Y/2. 9" 1 :9>?26" :.414,:9 .:
428B:24.: 39 5.89>131 2/32-13.: 598. 5./0. 94 E?9 ?4 3.: 061<.: 3. /Y/2. -.2/-239 -.4 . 061<.
31 9:-181 ;2L1

920?61O

) ) e → 9:-181 ;2L1
b ) e → /Y/2.
) e → 0.018

920?61O

) ) e → 9:-181 ;2L1
b ) e → /Y/2.
e → 0.018

.4 71:9 /. 9L9458." 09/09 ;1D96 1: 06T: 8920?61: 1 :9>?26 :-69A1 1 493231 8231 94 -131 ?41
31: 82/N1: 5./028N131:

F 920?61 a 44

>F 920?61 a 44
 F 920?61 a 44

(:# :$ ; 9 C K
. :2:0941 2/>8T:" 1 9:-181 ;2L1 3. 51E?F4906. B >613?131 94 5.89>131 9 ;61<@9: 39 5.89>131
::9: A18.69: ;61-2./H62.: 31 5.89>131 :=. -.458949/013.: -.4 . ?:. 3. /Y/2.
161 ?0282D16 . /Y/2." 569-2:14.: :1796 -18-?816 :?1 69:.8?<=.O
1"
UEF 16 1 1 1 1
9:.8?<=. a a a a ÷8= x =
NDN 8 16 16 8 128

1"
::24" -131 32A2:=. 3. /Y/2. A189
128
2" 1"
?1: 32A2:@9: -.669:5./396=. 1 .? 9 1::24 5.6 321/09
128 64

2>?61
516026 31F" A189 1 9L582-1<=. 3131 /. 2094 1/0962.6O 132-2./16 K 8920?61 31 9:-181 ;2L1 1 3.
/Y/2.

E ;
3" 3"
1 ;2>?61 1 :9>?26" 5.394.: 896 /1 9:-181 ;2L1 9 /. /Y/2.
4 128
493231 0.018 9E?2A189 K :.41 39::1: 3?1: 8920?61:
 2>?61
3" 5′′
:-181 ;2L1 → /Y/2. →
16 128
3 5 24 5
.601/0.O b b
16 128 128 128
29"
.018O
128

1" 6"
:-181 ;2L1 → /Y/2. →
16 128
1 6 8 6 14
.601/0.O b b a
16 128 128 128 128
7"
.018O
64

> ? <= @ : ;61<@9: :94569 39A94 :96 :24582;2-131:

.-T 39A9 096 596-9723. E?9 49326 94 5.89>131 ;61-2./H621 9L2>9 .5961<@9: 49/012: 161
;1-282016 1 8920?61 39::9 025. 39 493231" 69-.49/314.: .: :9>?2/09: 56.-93249/0.:O

!P ; c 962;2E?9 :9 . D96. R)S 3. /Y/2. -.2/-239 -.4 ?4 3.: 061<.: 31 9:-181 ;2L1 9 -.2/-2326"
;1<1 1 8920?61 :.49/09 /1 9:-181 ;2L1

1"
920?61 a
4

#P ; c ' ?1/3. . D96. R) S 3. /Y/2. /=. -.2/-2326" A962;2E?9 E?18 3.: 061<.: 3. /Y/2. 9:0H
/9::1 :20?1<=. 9 ;1<1 1 8920?61 3. /Y/2.
$P ; c 962;2E?9 /1 9:-181 ;2L1 E?1/01: 32A2:@9: 9L2:094 1/09: 3. D96. R) S 3. /Y/2.
1 2 4 8
%P ; c 179/3. E?9 -131 32A2:=. 31 9:-181 ;2L1 9E?2A189 1 a a a 9 -.4 71:9 /1
16 32 64 128
8920?61 3. /Y/2." 9:-.8N94.: ?41 ;61<=. 31 9:-181 ;2L1 39 49:4. 39/.42/13.6 .6 9L9458.O
3" 4"
920?61 3. /Y/2. ;61<=. 9:-.8N231 31 9:-181 ;2L1
64 64
7" 8"
920?61 3. /Y/2. ;61<=. 9:-.8N231 31 9:-181 ;2L1
128 128
(P ; c ?802582E?9 . /C496. 39 32A2:@9: 31 9:-181 ;2L 1 R [ 51::.S 598. /?49613.6 31
;61<=. 9:-.8N231 R [ 51::.S .49 -.4 1 ;61<=. 3. /Y/2. R [ 51::.S 9 ;1<1 1 8920?61 C

E ; L ;

3"
[ 51::.
64
[ 51::. 32A2:=.
3" 4"
[ 51::. ;61<=. 9:-.8N231
64 64
4 3" 7"
[ 51::. L b a
64 64 64
7"
920?61 ;2/18O
64
>F

3"
[ 51::.
128
[ 51::. eb 32A2:@9:
3" 8"
[ 51::. ;61<=. 9:-.8N231
128 128
8 3" 67"
[ 51::. Qb L b a
128 128 128
67"
920?61 ;2/18O
128

<= ; I D ; 9 C K
161 17626 ?4 51E?F4906. 94 ?41 493231 3131 94 5.89>131 ;61-2./H621" 39A94.:O

)
!P ; c 962;2-16 :9 1 ;61<=. 094 39/.42/13.6 9 /=. 02A96" 39A9,:9 :?7:020?F,81 5981
:?1 9E?2A189/09" -.4 39/.42/13.6
E ;
9"
/=. 094 39/.42/13.6
64
9" 18"
B ?41 ;61<=. 9E?2A189/09" -.4 39/.42/13.6
64 128

> ? <= @ . /?49613.6 B 32A2323. 5.6 " 5.2: B . /C496. 39 32A2:@9: 3. /Y/2.

#P ; c 2A2326 . /?49613.6 5.6

0282D1/3. . 9L9458. 1-241O

69:0. E?.-29/09

$P ; c E?.-29/09 2/32-1 1 493231 /1 9:-181 ;2L1M . 69:0. 4.:061 . /C496. 3. 061<. 3.

/Y/2. E?9 -.2/-239 -.4 ?4 061<. 31 9:-181 ;2L1

25"
?06. 9L9458.O 17626 . 51E?F4906. /1 493231
128
;61<=. IH 9:0H -.4 39/.42/13.6

69:0. E?.-29/09

51E?F4906. 39A96H 2/32-16 . [ 061<. 31 9:-181 ;2L1 9 1569:9/016 . [ 061<. 3. /Y/2.

-.2/-232/3. -.4 ?4 061<. 31 9:-181 ;2L1

E D
!: 921 -131 ?41 31: 493231: 94 5.89>131 4289:2418 9 9:-69A1 1 493231 /1 82/N1 1712L. 39 -131
39:9/N.
 F 920?61O >F 920?61O

F 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O CF 920?61O

9F 920?61O GF 920?61O

F 920?61O HF 920?61O

OF 920?61O F 920?61O
# : 921 -131 ?41 31: 493231: 94 5.89>131 ;61-2./H621 9 9:-69A1 1 493231 /1 82/N1 1712L. 39 -131
39:9/N.

F 920?61O >F 920?61O

F 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O CF 920?61O

9F 920?61O 9F 920?61O

F 920?61O HF 920?61O

OF 920?61O F 920?61O
 F 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O ;F 920?61O

8B4 31 ;1801 39 N172823139 3. .59613.6" .?06.: ;10.69: 5.394 56.A.-16 966.: 39 8920?61 /.
51E?F4906." -.4." 5.6 9L9458." 1 ; E 91; = <=

(:$ :! ) E
959/39/3. 3. G/>?8. 39 A2:=. 3. .59613.6" 5.39 .-.6696 . 966. 5.6 ; E ' 5.2: 39A23. 1
9::9 G/>?8." 15169/0949/09 NH -.2/-23T/-21 9/069 ?4 061<. 31 9:-181 ;2L1 -.4 .?06. 31 4JA98
-?6:.6 ./39 B >61A13. . /Y/2." 5.6 61D@9: 0B-/2-1: 39 -./:06?<=." /.641849/09 094 ?41
9:59::?61 4F/241 R1S" 9 B 5.:2-2./13. :.769 1 9:-181 562/-2518 ::24" .: 061<.: 3. /Y/2. R S :=.
412: 989A13.: E?9 .: 061<.: 31 9:-181 ;2L1 R S
.8.-1/3. . 2/:06?49/0. 94 5.:2<=. /=. 59659/32-?816 K A2:01 9 9:01/3. :.7695.:0.: .: 061<.:
9 " -131 ?4 3.: .8N.: 56.I901 . 061<. 94 5.:2<=. .5.:01" . E?9 .-1:2./1 ?4 966. 39
8920?61

161 /=. -.49096 . 966. 39 516181L9"

B 1-./:98NHA98 E?9 :9 ;1<1 1 8920?61
:20?1/3. . 51E?F4906. 94 ?41 5.:2<=.
59659/32-?816 1.: .8N.:

2>?61

(:$ :# ) = <=
H . 966. 39 ; = <= .62>2/1,:9 /. I.>. 3. -?6:.6" -./06.813. 5.6 ?41 4.81 .39
.-.6696 ?41 2/-82/1<=. 3. -?6:.6 94 6981<=. K 6B>?1" . E?9 180961 1 493231
 2>?61

161 :9 39:8.-16 -.4 ;1-2823139 :.769 1

6B>?1" . -?6:.6 39A9 9:016 794
69>?813.O /94 4?20. 569:." /94 4?20.
:.80. .59613.6 39A9" 5.601/0."
69>?816 1 4.81" 131501/3. . 2/:06?49/0.
K :?1 4=. 1:. 9L2:01 ?41 ;.8>1
1/.6418" .: 5161;?:.: 39 69>?81>94 31
4.81 39A94 :96 1I?:013.:" >261/3.,.:
10B 9/-.:016 /. ;?/3. 9" 94 :9>?231"
690.6/1/3. ` 39 A.801
156.L2413149/09 5J: 9::9 1I?:09" .
4.A249/0. 3. -?6:.6 39A9 :96 :?1A9"
5.6B4 :94 ;.8>1

, ! & ' $

161 :96 ?:13. -.6690149/09" . 51E?F4906. 569-2:1 096O

• :9?: 9/-.:0.: 8245.:M
• 1 59<1 1 :96 493231 39A9 9:016 5.:2-2./131 -.6690149/09 9/069 .: 9/-.:0.:
! 245.601/09 17626 . 51E?F4906. -.4 ?41 32:0G/-21 412.6 E?9 1 3249/:=. 3. .7I90. 1 :96
49323.
-9/06. 3. 9/-.:0. ;2L. 39A9 :96 9/-.:013. 94 ?41 31: 9L069423139: 31 59<1

2>?61

./AB4 E?9 . 51E?F4906. :9I1 ;9-N13. :?1A949/09 10B E?9 . 9/-.:0. 4JA98 0.E?9 1 .?061
9L069423139
 2>?61 )
9201 1 8920?61 31 493231" . 51E?F4906. 39A9 :96 17960. 9 1 59<1 69026131" :94 E?9 .: 9/-.:0.: 1
0.E?94
: 69-.49/31<@9: :9>?2/09: 69;9694,:9 K ?0282D1<=. 3. 51E?F4906. 5161 3909642/16 493231:O
• 9L096/1:M
• 2/096/1:M
• 39 56.;?/323139M
• 39 69::180.:

1: E " 1 59<1 1 :96

493231 39A9 :96 -.8.-131 . 412:
56.;?/3149/09 5.::FA98 9/069 .: 72-.:
39 4932<=. 5161 9A2016 E?18E?96
39:>1:09 /1 5./01 3.: 72-.:

161 412.6 :9>?61/<1 /1: 4932<@9:" 1: :?596;F-29: 39 4932<=. 3.: 72-.: 9 31 59<1 39A94 9:016
794 15.2131:

2>?61
1: " 1: .698N1: 569-2:14 :96 -.8.-131: . 412: 56.;?/3149/09 5.::FA98
51E?F4906. 39A9 9:016 :94569 5161898. K 59<1 E?9 9:09I1 :9/3. 493231

2>?61
 2>?61
161 412.6 :9>?61/<1 /1: 4932<@9: 39 32G4906.: 2/096/.:" 1: :?596;F-29: 39 4932<=. 31: .698N1:
39A94 -.2/-2326 -.4 1 82/N1 39 -9/06. 3. ;?6.

2>?61
.41,:9" 9/0=." 1 4HL241 8920?61 5161 32G4906.: 2/096/.: 9 1 4F/241 8920?61 5161 ;1-9: 581/1:
2/096/1:
. -1:. 39 ; C " 15.21::9 . 51E?F4906. -.6690149/09 :.769 1 59<1"
9A201/3. E?9 989 ;2E?9 2/-82/13.

2>?61

1: " -.8.-1,:9 1 51609 3. 51E?F4906. 156.562131 5161 69::180.:

59659/32-?81649/09 K :?596;F-29 39 69;96T/-21 31 59<1

2>?61

=. :9 39A9 ?:16 1 N1:09 39 56.;?/323139 5161 9::9 025. 39 4932<=." 5.6E?9 981 /=. 5964209 ?4
15.2. ;2649

? <=
• 1/9I16 . 51E?F4906. :94569 -.4 0.3. -?2313." 9A201/3. -N.E?9:
• =. 392L16 . 51E?F4906. 94 -./010. -.4 .?061: ;966149/01:" . E?9 5.39 8N9 -1?:16 31/.:
• A2016 1661/N13?61: .? 9/018N9:" 5.2: 2::. 569I?32-1 1 >613?1<=.
• . 69182D16 1 4932<=." /=. 569::2./16 . -?6:.6 18B4 3. /9-9::H62.
• 24516 9 >?16316 . 51E?F4906. 94 8.-18 156.56213." 15J: :?1 ?0282D1<=.
, - .

, $

562/-F52. 39 ;?/-2./149/0. 3. 42-6Y4906. 1::9498N1,:9 1. 3. :2:0941 5161;?:. 9 5.6-1

::24" NH ?41 5.6-1 ;2L1 9 ?4 5161;?:. 4JA98 E?9" :9 396 ?41 A.801 -.458901" 56.A.-16H ?4
39:-.8149/0. 2>?18 1. :9? 51::.

2>?61
9::9 4.3." 32A232/3.,:9 1 P-179<1Q 3. 5161;?:." 5.39,:9 1A18216 ;61<@9: 49/.69: E?9 ?41 A.801
9" -.4 2::." 49326 -.456249/0.: 49/.69: 3. E?9 . 51::. 3. 5161;?:.

2>?61
,

;2>?61 :9>?2/09 4.:061 .: -.45./9/09: 39 ?4 42-6Y4906.

2>?61

62/-2512: -.45./9/09: 39 ?4 42-6Y4906.

• B -./:020?F3. 39 1<. 9:59-218 .? ;?/323." 061013. 09642-149/09 5161 98242/16 1:
09/:@9: 2/096/1:
• " ;2L13. 1. 16-." 9A201 :?1 328101<=. 5.6E?9 2:.81 1 061/:42::=. 39 -18.6 31:
4=.: 5161 . 2/:06?49/0.
• C B -./:06?F3. 39 1<. 9:59-218 09459613. 9 6902;2-13. 5161 >161/026
9L1023=. 3. 51::. 31 6.:-1
• :C <= 0.-14 1 59<1 1 :96 493231 9" 5161 2::." 1569:9/014,:9 62>.6.:149/09
581/.: 9 5161898.: 4 18>?/: 2/:06?49/0.:" .: -./010.: :=. 39 49018 3?6." 39 1801 69:2:0T/-21
1. 39:>1:09
• ; H 5964209 . 1I?:09 31 ;.8>1 3. ;?:. 42-6.4B062-." E?1/3. 2::. B /9-9::H62.
• > B ./39 :9 8.-182D1 1 9:-181 -9/09:2418 89 >261 82>13. 1. ;?:. 42-6.4B062-.
.601/0." 1 -131 A.801" :9? 39:8.-149/0. B 2>?18 1. 51::. 3. ;?:. 42-6.4B062-.
• .? C <= 1::9>?61 ?41 569::=. 39 4932<=. -./:01/09
• ? 5964209 24.7282D16 . ;?:. /?41 493231 5693909642/131

, $

: 42-6Y4906.: -161-0962D14,:9 5981O

• -151-23139M
• 69:.8?<=.M
• 1582-1<=.

-151-23139 39 4932<=. 3.: 42-6Y4906.: /.641849/09 B 39 44 R.? eS" A1621/3. . 0141/N.

3. 16-. 39 94 44 R.? 94 eS .394 -N9>16 1 ) ) ) 44 R.? ) eS
<= /.: 42-6Y4906.: 5.39 :96 39 ) ") 44M ) ") ) 44M ) ) e .? ) ) ) e
. 42-6Y4906. 39 ) 1 44 .? 39 ) 1 e" E?1/3. 1: ;1-9: 3.: -./010.: 9:0=. I?/01:" 1 7.631 3.
0147.6 -.2/-239 -.4 . 061<. D96. R) S 31 712/N1 82/N1 8./>20?32/18" >61A131 /1 712/N1" -.2/-239
-.4 . D96. R) S 31 9:-181 3. 0147.6

2>?61

161 32;969/09: ; <Q " 094.: .: :9>?2/09: 025.: 39 42-6Y4906.

, :$ :! ; C
./;.649 1 56.;?/323139 1 :96 493231" ?0282D14,:9 N1:09: 39 9L09/:=." E?9 :=. ;.6/9-231:
I?/0149/09 -.4 . 42-6Y4906.

2>?61

, :$ :# ; C
96A9 5161 4932<@9: 39 9:59::?61: 39 7.631: .? 39 51609: :1829/09: 31: 59<1:
 2>?61

, :$ :$ G
32:-. 1?49/01 1 H691 39 -./010. 5.::2728201/3. 1 4932<=. 39 51598" -160.82/1" -.?6." 7.661-N1"
51/. 90- 147B4 B 94569>13. 5161 49326 39/09: 39 9/>69/1>9/:

2>?61

, :$ :% ) <=
:59-21849/09 -./:06?F3. 5161 49326 6.:-1: 0621/>?8169:" 9:09 42-6Y4906. 5.::?2 1: N1:09: ;?6131:
5161 E?9 :9 5.::1 9/-12L16 1: 5./01: 2/096-1472HA92:" -./;.649 . 51::. 5161 . 025. 31 6.:-1 1 49326

2>?61

, :$ :( C B
! 9:59-21849/09 -./:06?F3. 5161 4932<=. 39 ;966149/01: 39 -.609 E?9 5.::?94 /C496. F4516 39
-.609: R;69:1: 39 0.5." 41-N." 1816>13.69: 90- S : G/>?8.: 94 3.: 42-6Y4906.: 5161 4932<=.
39 ;966149/01: 39 -.609: B 39 ) [M -.609:" ) [ 9 -.609:" [ f e

)
 2>?61
-.609:" )[ -.609:" ) [

, :$ :, ) ; >
:09 42-6Y4906. B 3.013. 39 16-. 9:59-218 9 5.::?2 . -./010. 1 ) [ -.4 1 N1:09 4JA98" . E?9
5964209 1 2/06.3?<=. 3. -./010. ;2L. /. ;?6. 3. 0?7.

2>?61 )

, :$ :/
! 5161 ?:. -.4?4" 5.6B4 :?1 8920?61 5.39 :96 9;90?131 /. 0147.6 .? /. -./013.6 49-G/2-.
1-28201 1 8920?61 2/3959/39/0949/09 31 5.:2<=. 39 .7:96A1<=. R966. 39 516181L9S

2>?61
, :$ :1 9 N
3918 5161 8920?61 6H5231" 82A69 39 966.: 39 516181L9" 56J562. 5161 ?:. 94 -./06.89 9:010F:02-. 39
56.-9::.:" I?/0149/09 -.4 42-6.56.-9::13.69:

2>?61
, :$ :4 >
: 42-6Y4906.: 0?7?8169: 5.394 :96 1582-13.: 94 AH62.: -1:.:" ?0282D1/3.,:9 . -./I?/0. 39
N1:09: 2/096-1472HA92:
 2>?61 , 932<=. 39 >61/39: 32G4906.: 2>?61 , ./A96023. 94 -182769 39 180?61

2>?61 , 932<=. 39 32G4906.: 56.;?/3.:

, !

, :% :! N <= R 'R !
-131 A.801 3. 0147.6" . ;?:. 42-6.4B062-. 1A1/<1 ?41 32:0G/-21 -N14131 ;
69:.8?<=. 39 ?41 493231 0.4131 94 ?4 42-6Y4906. -.669:5./39 1. 49/.6 39:8.-149/0. 3.
:9? ;?:. 161 .7096 1 493231" 32A239,:9 . 51::. 598. /C496. 39 32A2:@9: 3. 0147.6

passo da rosca do fuso micrométrico

9:.8?<=. a ~ do tambor
número de divisoes
0,5 mm
9 . 51::. 31 6.:-1 B 39 ) " 44 9 . 0147.6 094 ) 32A2:@9:" 1 69:.8?<=. :96HO a
50
) ") 44
::24" >261/3. . 0147.6" -131 32A2:=. 56.A.-16H ?4 39:8.-149/0. 39 ) ") 44 /. ;?:.

2>?61

920?61 /. 42-6Y4906. -.4 69:.8?<=. 39 ) ") 44

.
51::. , 8920?61 3.: 428F4906.: 2/0926.: /1 9:-181 31 712/N1
.
51::. , 8920?61 3.: 492.: 428F4906.:" 0147B4 /1 9:-181 31 712/N1
.
51::. , 8920?61 3.: -9/0B:24.: 39 428F4906. /1 9:-181 3. 0147.6
 E ;
F

>F

1<1 1 8920?61 9 9:-69A1 1 493231 /1 82/N1

F

920?61O

>F

920?61O
, :% :# N <= R 'R R !
' ?1/3. /. 42-6Y4906. N.?A96 /Y/2." 989 2/32-1 . A18.6 1 :96 1-69:-9/013. K 8920?61 .70231 /1
712/N1 9 /. 0147.6 493231 2/32-131 598. /Y/2. B 2>?18 K 8920?61 3. 0147.6" 32A23231 598.
/C496. 39 32A2:@9: 3. /Y/2.
0,01
9 . /Y/2. 02A96 39D 32A2:@9: 416-131: /1 712/N1" :?1 69:.8?<=. :96HO a a ) ") ) 44
10
920?61 /. 42-6Y4906. -.4 69:.8?<=. 39 ) ") ) 44
.
51::. , 8920?61 3.: 428F4906.: 2/0926.: /1 9:-181 31 712/N1
.
51::. , 8920?61 3.: 492.: 428F4906.: /1 49:41 9:-181
.
51::. , 8920?61 3.: -9/0B:24.: /1 9:-181 3. 0147.6
.
51::. , 8920?61 3.: 428B:24.: -.4 . 1?LF82. 3. /Y/2. 31 712/N1" A962;2-1/3. E?18 3.: 061<.: 3.
/Y/2. -.2/-239 -.4 . 061<. 3. 0147.6

8920?61 ;2/18 :96H 1 :.41 39::1: E?106. 8920?61: 516-212:

E ;

>F

1<1 1 8920?61 9 9:-69A1 1 493231 /1 82/N1

F

920?61O
>F

920?61O

E D
! 245.601/09 E?9 A.-T 1569/31 1 49326 -.4 . 42-6Y4906. 161 2::." 8921 1: 493231: 2/32-131:
/1: ;2>?61:

920?61O

>F

920?61O

920?61O

920?61O

920?61O

CF

920?61O
9F

920?61O

GF

920?61O

920?61O

HF

920?61O

OF

920?61O

920?61O

920?61O
 F

920?61O

920?61O

;F

920?61O

, # (

. :2:0941 2/>8T:" . 42-6Y4906. 1569:9/01 1: :9>?2/09: -161-096F:02-1:O

• /1 712/N1 9:0H >61A13. . -.456249/0. 39 ?41 5.89>131" 32A2323. 94 ) 51609: 2>?12: 9::9
4.3." -131 32A2:=. 9E?2A189 1 e O ) a ) eM
• . 0147.6 3. 42-6Y4906."-.4 69:.8?<=. 39 )) e"5.::?2 32A2:@9:
•

2>?61
 161 49326 -.4 . 42-6Y4906. 39 69:.8?<=. )) e" 8T,:9 5624926. 1 2/32-1<=. 31 712/N1 95.2:" :.41,
:9 9::1 493231 1. 5./0. 39 8920?61 3. 0147.6 E?9 -.2/-239 -.4 . 061<. 39 69;96T/-21 31 712/N1

E ;

712/N1 → e
b 0147.6 → ) e
8920?61 → e

921 1: 493231: 9 9:-69A1,1: /1: 82/N1: 1712L. 39 -131 39:9/N.

F 920?61

>F 920?61

, :(:! N <= :R R R ! S
161 1 8920?61 /. 42-6Y4906. 39 ) ) ) e" 18B4 31: >613?1<@9: /.6412: E?9 9L2:094 /1 712/N1 R
32A2:@9:S" NH ?4 /Y/2. -.4 39D 32A2:@9: 0147.6 32A239,:9" 9/0=." 94 ) 51609: 2>?12:
8920?61 3. 42-6Y4906. BO
passo da rosca .025"
94 . /Y/2. → 69:.8?<=. a ~ a a )) Q
número de divisoes do tambor 25

~ do tambor
resolucao .001"
.4 . /Y/2. → 69:.8?<=. a ~ a a ))) Q
número de divisoes do nonio 10

161 49326" 71:01 132-2./16 1: 8920?61: 31 712/N1" 3. 0147.6 9 3. /Y/2.

E ;
 712/N1 → e
b 0147.6 → )) e
/Y/2. → ))) e
8920?61 0.018 → ) e

921 1: 493231: 9 9:-69A1,1: /1: 82/N1: -.669:5./39/09:

F

920?61
>F

920?61

, :(:# > <= M 9 9 > G F

/09: 39 2/2-216 1 4932<=. 39 ?41 59<1" 39A94.: -1827616 . 2/:06?49/0. 39 1-.63. -.4 1 :?1
-151-23139
161 .: 42-6Y4906.: -?I1 -151-23139 B 39 ) 1 44" .? 39 ) 1 e" 569-2:14.: 0.416 .:
:9>?2/09: -?2313.:O
• 82459 -?2313.:149/09 1: 51609: 4JA92: 98242/1/3. 5.9261: 9 :?I9261:" -.4 51/. 41-2. 9 8245.M
• 1/09: 3. ?:." 82459 1: ;1-9: 39 4932<=.M ?:9 :.49/09 ?41 ;.8N1 39 51598 41-2.M
• 9/-.:09 :?1A949/09 1: ;1-9: 39 4932<=. ?:1/3. 159/1: 1 -1061-1M 94 :9>?231" A962;2E?9 1
-.2/-23T/-21 31: 82/N1: 39 69;96T/-21 31 712/N1 -.4 . D96. 3. 0147.6M :9 9:01: /=.
-.2/-232694" ;1<1 . 1I?:09 4.A249/01/3. 1 712/N1 -.4 1 -N1A9 39 42-6Y4906." E?9
/.641849/09 1-.451/N1 . 2/:06?49/0.

2>?61
 161 -1827616 42-6Y4906.: 39 412.6 -151-23139" .? :9I1" 39 1 ) 44" 39 ) 1 44 90- .?
39 e 1 e" 39 e 1 e 90- " 39A9,:9 096 . 49:4. -?2313. 9 ?0282D16 .: 49:4.: 56.-93249/0.: 5161
.: 42-6Y4906.: -2013.: 1/0962.649/09" 5.6B4 -.4 1 ?0282D1<=. 39 71661,5136=. 5161 -182761<=.

, :(:$ ? <=
• 24516 . 42-6Y4906." :9-1/3.,. -.4 ?4 51/. 8245. 9 41-2. R;81/981S
• /016 . 42-6Y4906. -.4 A1:982/1 8FE?231" ?0282D1/3. ?4 52/-98
• # ?16316 . 42-6Y4906. 94 164H62. .? 9:0.I. 156.56213." 5161 /=. 392LH,8. 9L5.:0. K :?I9261 9
K ?423139
• A2016 -./010.: 9 E?931: E?9 5.::14 62:-16 .? 31/2;2-16 . 42-6Y4906. 9 :?1 9:-181

, %

161 4932<=. 39 51609: 2/096/1: 94569>14,:9 3.2: 025.: 39 42-6Y4906.:O 42-6Y4906. 2/096/. 39
06T: -./010.:" 42-6Y4906. 2/096/. 39 3.2: -./010.: R0?7?816 9 025. 51E?F4906.S

, :, :! N J
:09 025. 39 42-6Y4906. B ?:13. 9L-8?:2A149/09 5161 69182D16 493231: 94 :?596;F-29: -28F/362-1:
2/096/1:" 5964202/3. 8920?61 6H5231 9 326901 ?1 -161-096F:02-1 562/-2518 B 1 39 :96 1?0.,
-9/061/09" 39A23. K ;.641 9 K 32:5.:2<=. 39 :?1: 5./01: 39 -./010." E?9 ;.6414" 9/069 :2" ?4
G/>?8. 39 ) [

2>?61

, :, :# N J ; > K?
::9 42-6Y4906. B 156.56213. 5161 49326 ;?6.: 6.:-13.:" -1/12: 9 ;?6.: :94 :1F31" 5.2: :?1:
5./01: 39 -./010. 5.394 :96 06.-131: 39 1-.63. -.4 1 59<1 E?9 ;.6 493231

2>?61 )
161 .7096 1 69:.8?<=." 71:01 32A2326 . 51::. 3. ;?:. 42-6.4B062-. 598. /C496. 39 32A2:@9: 3.
0147.6

)
 passo do fuso micromé trico 0.5
9:.8?<=. a ~ a a ) ") ) 44
número de divisoes do tambor 100
?1 8920?61 B ;9201 /. :9/023. -./06H62. K 3. 42-6Y4906. 9L096/.

2>?61

8920?61 94 42-6Y4906.: 2/096/.: 39 06T: -./010.: B 69182D131 31 :9>?2/09 41/9261O

• . 0147.6 9/-.769 1 32A2:=. 31 712/N1 -.669:5./39/09 1 " 44M
• 1 9::9 A18.6 39A9,:9 :.416 1E?989 ;.6/9-23. 598. 0147.6O )" )44M
• . A18.6 0.018 31 493231 :96H" 5.601/0.O " ) 44
) <= O 39A94,:9 69:592016" 62>.6.:149/09" .: 824209: 4F/24. 9 4HL24. 31 -151-23139 39
4932<=." 5161 9A2016 31/.: 2669516HA92: 1. 2/:06?49/0.

, :, :$ N
: 42-6Y4906.: 2/096/.: 39 3.2: -./010.: :=. . 0?7?816 9 . 025. 51E?F4906.

, :, :% N >
42-6Y4906. 0?7?816 B 94569>13. 5161 4932<@9: 2/096/1: 1-241 39 ) 44 9A23. 1. ?:. 94
>61/39 9:-181 3. 42-6Y4906. 2/096/. 39 06T: -./010.: 5981 :?1 A96:102823139" . 42-6Y4906.
0?7?816 109/39 E?1:9 E?9 :.49/09 1 -1:.: 9:59-212:" 562/-251849/09 1: >61/39: 3249/:@9:

2>?61
42-6Y4906. 0?7?816 ?0282D1 N1:09: 39 9L09/:=. -.4 3249/:@9: 39 1 ) ) ) 44 : N1:09:
5.394 :96 1-.58131: ?41: K: .?061: 9::9 -1:." NH ?41 A1621<=. 39 44 94 6981<=. 1 -131
N1:09 1-.58131
: ;2>?61: 1 :9>?26 28?:0614 . 5.:2-2./149/0. 5161 1 4932<=.

2>?61
, :, :( N ; ; I D
::9 42-6Y4906. :96A9 5161 493231: 1-241 39 44 9" 1 516026 31F" A1621 39 94 44

2>?61
8920?61 94 42-6Y4906. 0?7?816 9 42-6Y4906. 025. 51E?F4906. B 2>?18 K 8920?61 94 42-6Y4906.
9L096/.
> ? <= O -182761<=. 3.: 42-6Y4906.: 2/096/.: 025. 51E?F4906. 9 0?7?816 B ;9201 5.6 492.
39 1/B2: 39 69;96T/-21" 32:5.:202A.: -.4 78.-.:,5136=. .? -.4 42-6Y4906. 9L096/. :
42-6Y4906.: 2/096/.: 39 06T: -./010.: :=. -1827613.: -.4 1/B2: 39 69;96T/-21

E D
!: 1<1 1 8920?61 9 9:-69A1 1 493231 1712L. 39 -131 ;2>?61

F 920?61O >F 920?61O

F 920?61O F 920?61O

F 920?61O CF 920?61O
/ 0" )

9326 1 >61/39D1 39 ?41 59<1 5.6 -.45161<=. B 3909642/16 1 32;969/<1 31 >61/39D1 9L2:09/09
9/069 981 9 ?4 5136=. 39 3249/:=. 5693909642/131 1F .62>2/.?,:9 . 0964. <=
249/:=. 31 59<1 a 249/:=. 3. 5136=. g 32;969/<1
147B4 :9 5.39 0.416 -.4. 5136=. ?41 59<1 .62>2/18" 39 3249/:@9: -./N9-231:" E?9 B ?0282D131
-.4. 69;96T/-21

, *#

698J>2. -.451613.6 B ?4 2/:06?49/0. 39 4932<=. 5.6 -.45161<=." 3.013. 39 ?41 9:-181 9 ?4

5./0926." 82>13.: 5.6 49-1/2:4.: 32A96:.: 1 ?41 5./01 39 -./010.
-.451613.6 -9/09:2418 B ?4 2/:06?49/0. -.4?4 39 4932<=. 5.6 -.45161<=. : 32;969/<1:
596-97231: /989 5981 5./01 39 -./010. :=. 14582;2-131: 49-1/2-149/09 9 26=. 4.A249/016 .
5./0926. 6.0102A. 321/09 31 9:-181
' ?1/3. 1 5./01 39 -./010. :.;69 ?41 569::=. 9 . 5./0926. >261 94 :9/023. N.6H62." 1 32;969/<1
B 5.:202A1 ::. :2>/2;2-1 E?9 1 59<1 1569:9/01 412.6 3249/:=. E?9 1 9:017989-231 9 . 5./0926.
>2616 94 :9/023. 1/02,N.6H62." 1 32;969/<1 :96H /9>102A1" .? :9I1" 1 59<1 1569:9/01 49/.6
3249/:=. E?9 1 9:017989-231
L2:094 AH62.: 4.398.: 39 698J>2.: -.451613.69: : 412: ?0282D13.: 5.::?94 69:.8?<=. 39 ) ")
44 -?6:. 3. 698J>2. 0147B4 A1621 39 1-.63. -.4 . 4.398." 5.6B4 .: 412: -.4?/: :=. 39
44" ) 44" ) e .? e

2>?61
4 18>?/: 4.398.:" 1 9:-181 3.: 698J>2.: :9 1569:9/01 59659/32-?81649/09 94 6981<=. 1 5./01 39
-./010. RA9602-18S " -1:. 1569:9/094 ?4 -?6:. E?9 24582E?9 412: 39 ?41 A.801" .: 698J>2.:
-.451613.69: 5.::?94" 18B4 3. 5./0926. /.6418" .?06. 49/.6" 39/.42/13. -./013.6 39 A.801: 3.
5./0926. 562/-2518

2>?61 , 98J>2. A9602-18

 8>?/: 698J>2.: 061D94 8242013.69: 39 0.896G/-21 ::9: 8242013.69: :=. 4JA92:" 5.39/3. :96
1I?:013.: /.: A18.69: 4HL24. 9 4F/24. 59642023.: 5161 1 59<1 E?9 ;.6 493231
L2:094 12/31 .: 1-9::J62.: 9:59-212: E?9 :9 1315014 1.: 698J>2.: -.451613.69: ?1 ;2/1823139
B 5.::27282016 -./06.89 94 :B629 39 59<1:" 4932<@9: 9:59-212: 39 :?596;F-29: A9602-12:" 39
56.;?/323139" 39 9:59::?61: 39 -N151: 90-
: 56JL241: ;2>?61: 4.:0614 9::9: 32:5.:202A.: 39:02/13.: K 4932<=. 39 56.;?/323139 9 39
9:59::?61: 39 -N151:

2>?61 , 9323.69: 39 56.;?/323139 2>?61 , 9323.69: 39 9:59::?61

: 698J>2.: -.451613.69: 0147B4 5.394 :96 ?0282D13.: 5161 ;?6.: 41 31: A1/01>9/: 39 :9?
94569>. B 1 -./:0101<=." 6H5231 9 94 E?18E?96 5./0." 31 3249/:=. 3. 32G4906. .? 39 39;920.:"
-.4. -./2-23139" .A182D1<=. 90-
./:2:09 71:2-149/09 /?4 49-1/2:4. E?9 061/:;.641 . 39:8.-149/0. 613218 39 ?41 5./01 39
-./010. 94 4.A249/0. 1L218 061/:42023. 1 ?4 698J>2. -.451613.6" /. E?18 5.39,:9 .7096 1 8920?61
31 3249/:=. 2/:06?49/0. 39A9 :96 569A2149/09 -1827613. 94 6981<=. 1 ?41 493231 5136=. 39
69;96T/-21
::9 32:5.:202A. B -./N9-23. -.4. 49323.6 2/096/. -.4 698J>2. -.451613.6 .? :C720.

2>?61

/ :# :! 9 ; N
:09 698J>2. 5.::2728201 ?41 8920?61 6H5231" 2/32-1/3. 2/:01/01/9149/09 1 493231 /. 32:581_ 94
428F4906.:" -.4 -./A96:=. 5161 5.89>131" D961>94 94 E?18E?96 5./0. 9 -.4 :1F31 5161
42/256.-9::13.69: 9:010F:02-.:
 2>?61

/ :# :# ; C <=
: :2:0941: ?:13.: /.: 49-1/2:4.: 39 14582;2-1<=. :=. 5.6 9/>69/1>94" 5.6 181A1/-1 9 42:01
• 4582;2-1<=. 5.6 9/>69/1>94
: 2/:06?49/0.: 412: -.4?/: 5161 4932<=. 5.6 -.45161<=. 5.::?94 :2:0941 39 14582;2-1<=. 5.6
9/>69/1>9/:
: 32;969/<1: 39 >61/39D1 E?9 1-2./14 . 5./0. 39 -./010. :=. 14582;2-131: 49-1/2-149/09
5./01 39 -./010. 4.A9 . ;?:. E?9 5.::?2 ?41 -69418N9261" E?9 1-2./1 ?4 0694 39 9/>69/1>9/:
E?9" 5.6 :?1 A9D" 1-2./1 ?4 5./0926. 2/32-13.6 /. 4.:0613.6

2>?61
.: -.451613.69: 412: ?0282D13.:" ?41 A.801 -.458901 3. 5./0926. -.669:5./39 1 ?4
39:8.-149/0. 39 44 31 5./01 39 -./010. .4. . 4.:0613.6 -./0B4 ) ) 32A2:@9:" -131 32A2:=.
9E?2A189 1 ) ") 44

2>?61
• 4582;2-1<=. 5.6 181A1/-1
562/-F52. 31 181A1/-1 1582-1,:9 1 151698N.: :24589:" -N1413.: 2/32-13.69: -.4 181A1/-1:" -?I1
-151-23139 39 4932<=. B 82420131 5981 59E?9/1 145820?39 3. :2:0941 71:-?81/09
::24" 094.:O
comprimento do ponteiro (a)
6981<=. 39 14582;2-1<=. a
distancia entre os cutelos (b)
?61/09 1 4932<=." 1 N1:09 E?9 :?5.601 . -?098. 4JA98 39:82D1" 1 39:5920. 3. 9:;.6<. 94
-./06H62. 56.3?D23. 5981 4.81 39 -./010. 5./0926.,181A1/-1" 41/023. 94 -./010. -.4 .: 3.2:
-?098.: 5981 4.81 39 -N14131" >261 94 ;69/09 K >613?1<=.
;2>?61 1712L. 69569:9/01 1 4./01>94 -8H::2-1 39 ?4 151698N. -.4 -151-23139 39 g ) ") 44 9
8920?61 39 ) ") ) 44 5.6 32A2:=.

2>?61 , 4582;2-1<=. 5.6 181A1/-1

• 4582;2-1<=. 42:01
! . 69:?8013. 31 -.472/1<=. 9/069 181A1/-1 9 9/>69/1>94 964209 89A16 1 :9/:272823139 10B
) ") ) 44" :94 693?D26 1 -151-23139 39 4932<=.

/ :# :$ <Q
/09: 39 49326 ?41 59<1" 39A94.: /.: -9602;2-16 39 E?9 . 698J>2. :9 9/-./061 94 7.1:
-./32<@9: 39 ?:.
A962;2-1<=. 39 5.::FA92: 966.: B ;9201 31 :9>?2/09 41/9261O -.4 . 1?LF82. 39 ?4 :?5.609 39
698J>2." 0.414,:9 1: 32A96:1: 493231: /.: 78.-.:,5136=. 4 :9>?231" 39A9,:9 .7:96A16 :9 1:
493231: .70231: /. 698J>2. -.669:5./394 K: 3.: 78.-.: =. 9/-./0613.: 0147B4 -1827613.69:
9:59-F;2-.: 5161 698J>2.: -.451613.69:

2>?61 )
> ? <= @ /09: 39 0.-16 /1 59<1" . 5./0926. 3. 698J>2. -.451613.6 ;2-1 94 ?41 5.:2<=.
1/0962.6 1 D96. ::24" 1. 2/2-216 ?41 493231" 39A9,:9 316 ?41 56B,-16>1 5161 . 1I?:09 3. D96.
 .8.-16 . 698J>2. :94569 /?41 5.:2<=. 59659/32-?816 94 6981<=. K 59<1" 5161 /=. 2/-.6696 94
966.: 39 493231

/ :# :% ; <Q 9 ;

2>?61 , 962;2-1<=. 3. 51618982:4.

2>?61 , 962;2-1<=. 39 9L-9/062-23139

2>?61 , 962;2-1<=. 39 -./-9/062-23139
39 59<1
4./0131 /1 581-1 3. 0.6/.

2>?61 , 962;2-1<=. 3. 182/N149/0. 31: 5./01: 39 ?4 0.6/.

 2>?61 , 962;2-1<=. 39 :?596;F-29: 581/1:

/ :# :( 9 ; ? M ; ; F
! ?4 3.: 698J>2.: 412: A96:H092: E?9 :9 ?:1 /1 49-G/2-1 9? -.65. 4./.78.-. 5.::?2 06T: >?21:
E?9 ;1-282014 1 ;2L1<=. 94 32A96:1: 5.:2<@9:
L2:094 3.2: 025.: 39 698J>2.: 1518513.69: 4 3989: 5.::?2 69A96:=. 1?0.4H02-1 3. 4.A249/0.
31 5./01 39 4932<=.M .?06. 094 181A1/-1 2/A96:.61" 1 E?18 :989-2./1 1 3269<=. 3. 4.A249/0. 39
4932<=. 1:-9/39/09 .? 39:-9/39/09
4.:0613.6 B >2610J62. -.4 69:.8?<=. 39 ) ) 44" ) ) ) 44" ) ) e .? ) ) ) e

2>?61 , 98J>2. 1518513.6

.6 :?1 9/.649 A96:102823139" 5.39 :96 ?:13. 5161 >61/39 A16293139 39 1582-1<@9:" 01/0. /1
56.3?<=. -.4. /1 2/:59<=. ;2/18

E ;
, L-9/062-23139 39 59<1:
, 82/N149/0. 9 -9/061>94 39 59<1: /1: 4HE?2/1:
, 1618982:4.: 9/069 ;1-9:
, 932<@9: 2/096/1:
, 932<@9: 39 39018N9: 39 32;F-28 1-9::.

E ; ; <=
/ :# :, ? <=
• A2016 -N.E?9:" 1661/N@9: 9 :?I9261
• # ?163H,8. 94 9:0.I. 156.56213.
• ./0H,8. 62>23149/09 94 :9? :?5.609
• 9:-96 :?1A949/09 1 5./01 39 -./010. :.769 1 59<1
• 962;2-16 :9 . 698J>2. B 1/0241>/B02-. 1/09: 39 -.8.-H,8. 94 -./010. -.4 1 49:1 41>/B02-1
> ? <Q
• 5.:2<=. 2/2-218 3. 5./0926. 59E?9/. 4.:061 1 -16>1 2/2-218 .? 39 4932<=.
• 9A9 :96 69>2:0613. :9 1 A1621<=. B /9>102A1 .? 5.:202A1

9 ; M D F
F

920?61O

>F

920?61O

920?61O

E D
!: 1<1 1 8920?61 9 1 9:-69A1 1712L. 31 ;2>?61
> ? <Q
• 5.:2<=. 2/2-218 3. 5./0926. 59E?9/. 4.:061 1 -16>1 2/2-218 .? 39 4932<=.
• 9A9 :96 69>2:0613. :9 1 A1621<=. B /9>102A1 .? 5.:202A1
 F

920?61O

>F

920?61O

920?61O

)
 F

920?61O

920?61O

CF

920?61O
9F

920?61O

GF

920?61O

1 - " . 23 "

, #

0B-/2-1 31 4932<=. /=. A2:1 :.49/09 1 39:-.7626 .: A18.69: 39 061I90.:" 39 32:0G/-21:" .? 39

32G4906.:" 41: :9 .-?51 0147B4 31 4932<=. 3.: G/>?8.:

1 :! :! - E 9
179,:9 E?9 . :2:0941 E?9 32A239 . -F6-?8. 94 ) >61?:" 9 . >61? 94 42/?0.: 9 :9>?/3.:" B
-N1413. :2:0941 :9L1>9:2418 ! 9:09 . :2:0941 ;69EV9/0949/09 ?0282D13. 94 49-G/2-1 ?/23139
3. G/>?8. B . >61? >61? :9 32A239 94 ) 42/?0.:" 9 . 42/?0. :9 32A239 94 ) :9>?/3.: :
:F47.8.: ?:13.: :=.O >61? RUS" 42/?0. RhS 9 :9>?/3. RPS
L9458.O U f Q c 8T,:9O >61?:" 42/?0.: 9 :9>?/3.:

1 :! :# -
. :2:0941 -9/09:2418" . -F6-?8. B 32A2323. 94 ) ) >613.:" 9/E?1/0. E?9 . >613. B 32A2323. 94
) ) /.A.: 42/?0.: 9 . 42/?0. 94 ) ) /.A.: :9>?/3.: : :F47.8.: ?:13.: :=.O >613.: R>S" /.A.:
42/?0.: R-S" /.A.: :9>?/3.: R--S
> > - --
L9458.O " a c 8T,:9 >613.:" /.A.: 42/?0.: 9 /.A.: :9>?/3.:
?/23139 89>18 B . G/>?8. ;.6413. 5.6 3?1: 6901: E?9 :9 -.6014" ;.641/3. G/>?8.: 13I1-9/09:
2>?12: ::9 A18.6" -N1413. G/>?8. 690. R ) US" B :?732A2323. 39 1-.63. -.4 .: :2:0941:
9L2:09/09:
 2>?61

5 9 @ 9 ' >
+ />?8. >?3.O B 1E?989 -?I1 17960?61 B 49/.6 3. E?9 . G/>?8. 690.

+ />?8. 70?:.O B 1E?989 -?I1 17960?61 B 412.6 3. E?9 1 3. G/>?8. 690.

+ />?8. 1:. c B 1E?989 -?I1 17960?61 4939 )U

5 9 ; ;
+ />?8.: -.458949/0169:O :=. 1E?989: -?I1 :.41 B 2>?18 1 ?4 G/>?8. 690.
+ />?8.: :?58949/0169:O :=. 1E?989: -?I1 :.41 B 2>?18 1 ?4 G/>?8. 61:.

> ? <= @ 161 :.4164.: .? :?7061264.: >61?:" 39A94.: -.8.-16 1: ?/23139: 2>?12: :.7 1:
.?061:
L9458.O ) U , U fa
56249261 .5961<=. 5.6 ;1D96 B -./A96096 ) U 94 >61?: 9 42/?0.: 179/3. E?9 U a ) f"
09694.:O
)U a U )f U )f
U ) fc U fa U f , U f
9A94.: .59616 31 49:41 ;.641" E?1/3.U 094.:
f 1: ?/23139: >61?:" 42/?0.: 9 :9>?/3.:
L9458.O ) U , ) U f ) Q a
./A96096 ) U 94 >61?:" 42/?0.: 9 :9>?/3.:" 09694.:O ) U a U f )Q
U f )Q c )U f )Q a U f )Q

U f )Q
, )U f )Q
U f )Q
1 :! :$ -
9 9
179/3. E?9 1 :.41 3.: G/>?8.: 2/096/.: 39 0.3. 9 E?18E?96 062G/>?8. B 2>?18 1 ) U" 5.394.:
69:.8A96 18>?/: 56.78941: 39 4932<=. 1/>?816" -./;.649 4.:061 . 9L9458. 1712L.O

L9458.O ' ?18 . A18.6 3. G/>?8. 31 59<1 1712L.i

b b a )U
a )U , R b S a
a )U , )U
a )U

a )U
a )U
 ,# %

>./2Y4906. B ?4 2/:06?49/0. E?9 :96A9 5161 49326 .? A962;2-16 G/>?8.: 32:-. >613?13. 9 .
9:E?136. ;.6414 ?41 :J 59<1" 1569:9/01/3. E?106. >613?1<@9: 39 ) µ 1 ) µ 1602-?813.6 >261
-.4 . 32:-. 3. A96/296" 9" 94 :?1 9L069423139" NH ?4 69::180. 13150HA98 K 6B>?1

G42/1 59E?9/1 ! -.8.-131

94 8?>16 31 8G42/1 >61/39"
94 -1:.: 9:59-212: 39
4932<@9: 39 G/>?8.:

2>?61

1 :# :! ;
161 ?:.: -.4?/:" 94 -1:.: 39 493231: 1/>?8169: E?9 /=. 9L2I14 9L0694. 62>.6" . 2/:06?49/0.
2/32-13. B . >./2Y4906. :24589: R061/:;9623.6 39 >61?:S

2>?61

L9458.: 39 32;969/09: 4932<@9: 39 G/>?8.: 39 59<1: .? ;966149/01:" 4.:061/3. AH621: 5.:2<@9:

39 8G42/1

2>?61
 2>?61
1 :# :# - ? = 9
4 0.3. 025. 39 >./2Y4906." . G/>?8. 690. R ) US 1569:9/01 ) 32A2:@9: 1F" -./-8?F4.: E?9 -131
32A2:=. 9E?2A189 1 U 7:96A14.: 1 32A2:=. 3. 32:-. >613?13. 3. >./2Y4906.

2>?61

1 :# :$ 9 N
T94,:9 .: >61?: 2/096/.: /1 >613?1<=. 3. 32:-. -.4 . 061<. D96. 3. /Y/2. :9/023. 31 8920?61
01/0. 5.39 :96 31 3269201 5161 1 9:E?9631" -.4. 31 9:E?9631 5161 1 3269201

2>?61

1 :# :% L <= N
.: >./2Y4906.: 39 569-2:=." . A96/296 R/Y/2.S 1569:9/01 32A2:@9: K 3269201" 9 K 9:E?9631 3.
D96. 3. /Y/2. 9 . :9/023. 31 8920?61 ;.6 K 3269201" ?:1,:9 . /Y/2. 31 3269201M :9 ;.6 K 9:E?9631"
?:1,:9 . /Y/2. 31 9:E?9631

2>?61

1 :# :( K <=
1 a 69:.8?<=.
9 a 49/.6 A18.6 3. 32:-. >613?13. a U
/ a /C496. 39 32A2:@9: 3. /Y/2. a 32A2:@9:
1a 9 ,
/
1 a U a )f a f

131 32A2:=. 3. /Y/2. B 49/.6 f3. E?9 3?1: 32A2:@9: 3. 32:-. >613?13.
9 ;2D964.: -.2/-2326 . 5624926. 061<. 3. /Y/2." 1 8920?61 :96H ) U fM . :9>?/3. 061<." 1 8920?61
:96H ) U ) fM . /./. 061<." 1 8920?61 :96H ) U f

2>?61

./N9-9/3.,:9 . 32:-. >613?13. 9 . /Y/2. 3. >./2Y4906." 5.39,:9 ;1D96 1 8920?61 39 E?18E?96

493231

2>?61 )

9326 -.4 >./2Y4906. B A962;2-16 G/>?8.: 598. :2:0941 :9L1>9:2418" 1061AB: 39 >./2Y4906.:
:24589: 9 -.4 A96/296" :9/3. 39 >61/39 1582-1<=. 39A23. 1 A96:102823139 3. 2/:06?49/0."
5964202/3. 49321<@9: -.4 69:.8?<=. 39 10B fR-2/-. 42/?0.:S
:01 .5961<=. B ?0282D131 /.: 061718N.: 39 1I?:01>94 9 2/:59<=. 39 59<1: 39 4HE?2/1:" 4.839:"
;966149/01: 9 >171620.:
 2>?61
1 :# :, ) E <=
[ 1::. c # %
[ 1::. , + #
> ? <= @ 9>?69 1 59<1 -.4 1 4=. 9:E?9631 9 . >./2Y4906. -.4 1 3269201
1, /-.:09 1 ;1-9 2/096/1 31 71:9 3. >./2Y4906. /1 :?596;F-29 39 69;96T/-21 31 59<1 1 49326O

7, I?:09 1 6B>?1 4JA98 3. >./2Y4906. /1 :?596;F-29 1/>?816 31 59<1O

> ? <Q @ 1I?:09 9:016H -.6690. E?1/3. N.?A96 ?4 596;920. 1::9/0149/0. 31 6B>?1 /1
:?596;F-29 ;2L13.6 3. 32:-. 3. A96/296 39A9 9:016 :942061A13. 1 ;24 39 ;1-282016 . 1I?:09 31
6B>?1
-, 2L9 . 32:-. 4JA98M
3, 99L142/9 . 1I?:09 31 6B>?1 9 -.662I1,." :9 /9-9::H62.
U 1::. c

E D
921 9 9:-69A1 :?1 8920?61 /1: 82/N1:
F 920?61 a [ f >F 920?61 a [ f

F 920?61 a [ f F 920?61 a [ f

921 9 9:-69A1 1: 493231: 1712L. 3.: 39:9/N.:

F 920?61 a >F 920?61 a

F 920?61 a F 920?61 a

F 920?61 a CF 920?61 a
9F 920?61 a GF 920?61 a

F 920?61 a HF 920?61 a
4 - 5 6

8949/0.: E?9 -./:020?94 1 .896G/-21 9 . I?:09

=
249/:=. 7H:2-1 E?9 ;2L1 1 .62>94 3.: 1;1:0149/0.: F47.8. P Q
= C ?
18.6 .7023. 4932/3. 1 59<1
= KE
18.6 4HL24. 1342::FA98 5161 1 249/:=. ;902A1 F47.8. 4HL
= D
18.6 4F/24. 1342::FA98 5161 1 249/:=. ;902A1 F47.8. 42/
Q
18.69:" 4HL24. 9 4F/24." 1342::FA92: 5161 1 249/:=. ;902A1
C ;
2;969/<1 9/069 1 249/:=. HL241 31 249/:=. .42/18 F47.8.:O 1: c 5161 92L.:
c 5161 ;?6.:
C C
2;969/<1 9/069 1 249/:=. F/241 9 1 249/:=. .42/18 F47.8.:O 12 c 5161 92L.:
Ai – para furos

2>?61

E
964. -./A9/-2./1849/09 1582-13. 5161 ;2/: 39 .896G/-21: 9 I?:09:" -.4. :9/3. E?18E?96 51609
39 ?41 59<1 -?I1 :?596;F-29 9L096/1 B 39:02/131 1 18.I16,:9 /1 :?596;F-29 2/096/1 39 .?061
E >
E?989 /. E?18 . 1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 B 5699:017989-23. -.4. :9/3. 2>?18 1 D96.
8 9
2;969/<1 9/069 1: 3249/:@9: 3. ;?6. 9 3. 92L. E?1/3. 1 3249/:=. 3. ;?6. B 412.6 E?9 1 3. 92L.
F47.8.O P f

)
8 9 KE
2;969/<1 9/069 1: 3249/:@9: 4HL241: 3. ;?6. 9 4F/241 3. 92L." E?1/3. . 92L. B 49/.6 E?9 .
;?6. F47.8.O P 4HL Q
8 9 D
2;969/<1 9/069 1: 3249/:@9: 4F/241: 3. ;?6. 9 4HL241 3. 92L." E?1/3. . 92L. B 49/.6 E?9 .
;?6. F47.8.O P 4F/ Q
8
964. -./A9/-2./1849/09 1582-13." 5161 ;2/: 39 .896G/-21: 9 I?:09:" -.4. :9/3. 0.3. 9:51<.
398242013. 5.6 :?596;F-29 2/096/1 39 ?41 59<1 9 39:02/13. 1 18.I16 . 92L.
8 >
! . ;?6. 94 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 B 5699:017989-23. -.4. :9/3. 2>?18 1 D96.
C J
2;969/<1 9/069 1: 3249/:@9: 3. 92L. 9 3. ;?6." E?1/3. . 92L. B 412.6 E?9 . ;?6. F47.8. P Q
C J KE
2;969/<1 9/069 1: 3249/:@9: 4HL241: 3. 92L. 9 1 4F/241 3. ;?6. E?1/3. . 92L. B 412.6 E?9 .
;?6. F47.8.O P 4HL Q
C J D
2;969/<1 9/069 1: 3249/:@9: 4F/241 3. 92L. 9 1 4HL241 3. ;?6." E?1/3. . 92L. B 412.6 E?9 .
;?6. F47.8.O P 4F/ Q
C
2;969/<1 9/069 1 ;.8>1 4HL241 9 1 ;.8>1 4F/241 F47.8.O ;
G L
2/N1 E?9 /.: 39:9/N.: ;2L1 1 3249/:=. /.42/18 9 :96A9 39 .62>94 1.: 1;1:0149/0.:
;
./I?/0. 3.: A18.69: -.45699/323.: 9/069 .: 1;1:0149/0.: :?5962.6 9 2/;962.6

> ;=
E?989 -?I1 :?596;F-29 39 49326 B -28F/362-1 9L096/1
>
E?989 -?I1 :?596;F-29 39 49326 B -28F/362-1 2/096/1
> G
E?989 -?I1: :?596;F-29: 39 49326 :=. 3?1: 51609: 39 ?41 :?596;F-29 -28F/362-1 9L096/1"
-.45699/3231: 9/069 3.2: 581/.: 5161898.: 9EV232:01/09: 3. 92L.
> CE
E?989 39 ;1762-1<=. 2/09262<1" :94 32:5.:202A. 39 69>?81>94
> 9 K?
E?989 -?I.: 1;1:0149/0.: 5.394 :96 69>?813.:
> >
E?989 E?9 094 ;.641 39 492. 1/98 9 :?596;F-29: 39 49326 581/1:
> ; CD C
E?989 -?I1: 9L069423139: 59609/-94 K :?596;F-29 39 ?41 9:;961
> C > <=
E?989 ?:13. /1 ;1762-1<=. 39 59<1:
> ;<=
E?989 ?0282D13. /1 69-95<=. 31: 59<1:
> = ;
E?989 E?9 -./06.81 . 1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 39 ?4 92L. .? . 1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 39 ?4 ;?6.
> ;
E?989 E?9 -./06.81 . 1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 39 ?4 92L. .? . 1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 39 ?4 ;?6.
> ; E
! 1E?989 -?I1: :?596;F-29: 2/096/1: :=. ?0282D131: 5161 49326 . 92L.
 > ; C
! 1E?989 -?I1: :?596;F-29: 9L096/1: :=. ?0282D131: 5161 49326 . ;?6.
- >
E?989 39:02/13. 1 A962;2-16 .: -1827613.69:
T = ; U
E?989 3. -1827613.6 E?9 /=. 39A9 51::16
T; U
E?989 3. -1827613.6 E?9 39A9 51::16

./I?/0. 39 562/-F52.:" 69>61:" ;J64?81: 9 017981: E?9 59642094 1 9:-.8N1 61-2./18 39 .896G/-21
/. 1-.58149/0. 92L.,;?6." 5161 :9 .7096" 9-./.42-149/09" ?41 -./32<=. 56B,9:017989-231

4 :$ :! - E M E > F
2:0941 39 1I?:01>94 /. E?18 . P;?6.Q 096H 5.:2<=. 39 D./1 39 0.896G/-21 E?18E?96 RE?18E?96
P89061 412C:-?81Q 39 P Q P& QS" 9 . 92L. 096H D./1 39 .896G/-21 39 5.:2<=. PNQ `N " `N "
`N :=. 9L9458.: 39 I?:09: 71:913.: /. :2:0941 92L. /.6418
9::9 :2:0941 09694.:O
1: a ) 4HL a R1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 3. 92L. B D96. . E?9 24582-1 E?9 1 3249/:=.
4HL241 3. 92L. :9I1 2>?18 K /.42/18S

4 :$ :# - C MC > F
2:0941 39 I?:01>94 /. E?18 . P 2L.Q 096H 5.:2<=. 39 D./1 39 .896G/-21 E?18E?96 RE?18E?96
89061 42/C:-?81 39 P1Q 1 PD-Q 9 . ;?6. 096H D./1 39 .896G/-21 39 5.:2<=. PZQ Z `7 " Z `3 "
Z `> :=. 9L9458.: 39 I?:09: 71:913.: /. :2:0941 ;?6. /.6418

9::9 :2:0941 09694.:O

2a) 4F/ a R1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 3. ;?6. B D96. . E?9 24582-1 E?9 1 3249/:=. 4F/241
3. ;?6. B 2>?18 1 3249/:=. /.42/18S

4 :$ :$ -
2:0941 39 1I?:01>94 /. E?18 . 92L. 9 . ;?6. 096=. D./1: R.? -145.:S :9 .896G/-21 39 5.:2<=.
E?18E?96" -.4 9L-9<=. 31: 89061: PNQ 9 PZQ `; " `0 " `5 =. 9L9458.: 39 I?:09:
71:913.: /. :2:0941 42:0.
:2:0941 2/096/1-2./18 " 18B4 39 ?41 :B629 39 0.896G/-21: ;?/3149/012:" ;2L.? ?41 :B629 39
5.:2<@9: 5161 9::1: 0.896G/-21:
8 @ 7 8" V 6 W ) BX YZ
 X @ > C9GHO ; ?E[L

: 5.:2<@9: :=. 39:2>/131: 5.6 492. 39 89061: 412C:-?81: 5161 .: ;?6.: 9 42/C:-?81: 5161 .:
92L.:

.45.60149/0. 39 ?4 92L. /?4 ;?6." 147.: 31 49:41 3249/:=. /.42/18" -161-0962D13. 5981
;.8>1 .? 2/096;96T/-21 1569:9/0131
: I?:09: 5.394 :96O -.4 ;.8>1" -.4 2/096;96T/-21 .? 2/-960.

4 :% :! - H C 9
E?989 94 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 3. ;?6. B 412.6 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 3. 92L.
2 j 1:

4 :% :# - H C J
E?989 94 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 3. 92L. B 412.6 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 3. ;?6.
12 j :
4 :% :$ - H
! 1E?989 94 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 3. 92L. B 412.6 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 3. ;?6. 9 .
1;1:0149/0. :?5962.6 3. ;?6. B 412.6 E?9 . 1;1:0149/0. 2/;962.6 3. 92L. ::9 1I?:09 5.39
1569:9/016 ;.8>1 .? 2/096;96T/-21
1: 2 : 12

4 :% :% - H I ?
569:9/014 1: 49:41: ;.8>1: R4HL241 9 4F/241S .? 1: 49:41: 2/096;96T/-21: R4HL241 9
4F/241S
 , +

./I?/0. 39 562/-F52.:" 69>61:" ;J64?81: 9 017981: E?9 5964209 1 9:-.8N1 61-2./18 39 .896G/-21:
5161 1 56.3?<=. 9-./Y42-1 39 59<1: 49-G/2-1: 2/096-1472HA92:
:2:0941 39 .896G/-21 P e ;.2 9:0?313. 5161 1 56.3?<=. 39 59<1: 49-G/2-1: 2/096-1472HA92:
-.4 3249/:@9: 10B ) ) 44
161 :24582;2-16 . :2:0941 9 ;1-282016 1 :?1 ?0282D1<=. 56H02-1" 9::9: A18.69: ;.614 69?/23.: 94
>6?5.: 39 3249/:@9:" -.4. 5.39 :96 .7:96A13. /1 017981

4 :(:! -
9/.42/1,:9 .896G/-21 K A1621<=. 9:017989-231 9 596420231 39 ?41 3249/:=. 31 59<1" 3131 5981
32;969/<1 9/069 1: 3249/:@9: 4HL241: 9 4F/241: F47.8. P0Q
0 a 41L c 42/
L9458.O
S Z 2a)
:a
0a 41L c 42/ a b : c R b 2S a :c 2
0a :c 2a c) 0a

S 3 1: a , ) )
12 a ,
0 a 1: c 12 a , ) ) c R, S a , )) b
0a

> ? <= O ?/23139 39 .896G/-21 B 9L569::131 94 k R42-6./:S" k a ) , 44 a ) ") ) 4 ,

' ?1823139 39 061718N.
' ?1823139 94569>131 /1 ;1762-1<=. 39 59<1: 49-G/2-1: 9 39 2/:06?49/0.: 39 569-2:=." A239
017981 P Q E?1823139 39 061718N. 3959/39 3. 025. 39 ;1762-1<=." .? 3. ;24 1 E?9 :9 39:02/1 .
.7I90. L2:094 025.: 39 E?1823139" 012: :9I14O ") " )" " "
L9458.O
4 49-G/2-1 39 569-2:=. 13.01,:9 1 E?1823139 39 061718N. 4 -./:06?<=. 39 4HE?2/1:
.? .?
4 :(:# - C
.896G/-21 -18-?8131 5161 -131 E?1823139 39 061718N. 9 5161 -131 >6?5. 39 3249/:@9:
L9458.O 2G4906. 9L096/. a ) 44
.8149/0. ' ?1823139 39 061718N. a
./:?801/3. 1 017981 , .896G/-21 ;?/3149/018 2>?18 1
 ,& +

9>2=. 94 E?9 ?41 3909642/131 3249/:=. /.42/18 5.39 A16216 ! 3131 598. 2/096A18. 39
.896G/-21 9 5981 5.:2<=. 39:09 E?9 94 6981<=. K 82/N1 D96.

4 :, :! - ; <
.896G/-21 ?:131 /1 ;1762-1<=. 39 59<1: E?9 /=. :96=. 1-.58131: 1 .?061: ./:9EV9/0949/09 1:
E?1823139: :96=. P# 6.::9261:Q R39 1 S

4 :, :# - ; <= > ;
2/32-1<=. 3.: -145.: 39 .896G/-21 39A9 :96 ;9201 5.6 492. 39 :F47.8.: 131 :F47.8. B
;.6413. 1-69:-9/013. K 89061 3. -145. . /C496. 2/32-13. 31 E?1823139
L9458.O Z 9 4
' ?1/3. :=. 2/32-13.: :24?801/9149/09 .: :F47.8.: 3. ;?6. 9 3. 92L. -.669:5./39/09" 39A9
;2>?616 94 5624926. 8?>16 . :F47.8. 3. ;?6.
2/32-1<=. 39A9 :96 ;9201 5.6 ?41 31: :9>?2/09: 41/9261:O
L9458.O
Z " Z c 4 " Z `4
4

4 :, :$ - <= G
161 2/32-1<=. 31 .896G/-21 /.: 39:9/N.:" B 245.601/09 69-./N9-96,:9 2493210149/09 E?1/3. :9
06101 39 ;?6. .? 92L.
, ?6.: c 59<1: ;T491:

, 2L.: c 59<1: 41-N.:

ZH 59<1: E?9 5.394 096 51609: E?9 :=. 41-N.: 9 51609: E?9 :=. ;T491:

: 39:9/N.: 31: 59<1: -.4 2/32-1<=. 39 .896G/-21 39A96=. :96 -.013.: 39 4.3. :9>?2/09O
9:-69A9,:9 1 3249/:=. /.42/18 :9>?231 39 ?41 89061 E?9" -.4. A24.:" 2/32-1 . -145. 39
.896G/-21 13.013. 9 ?4 /C496. E?9 3909642/1 1 E?1823139
161 1: 59<1: ;T491: 1 89061 412C:-?81" 9 5.39 A16216 -./;.649 . 025. 39 I?:09 39:9I13.

.: 39:9/N.: 39 -./I?/0.:" ./39 1: 59<1: 15169-94 4./0131: 1 2/32-1<=. 31 .896G/-21 5.396H

:96 3. :9>?2/09 4.3.O

4 -1:.: 9:59-212: 5.396,:9,H 1. 2/AB: 3.: :F47.8.: 69-.49/313.: 5981 " 2/32-16 . A18.6 31
.896G/-21 32690149/09 /.: 39:9/N.:
 0.896G/-21 39 ?41 -.01 5.39 :96O
7 c E?1/3. 1 3249/:=. 31 59<1 56./01 5?396 :96 412.6 .? 49/.6 3. E?9 1 3249/:=.
/.42/18
c E?1/3. 1 3249/:=. 31 59<1 56./01 159/1: 5?396 :96 412.6 .? 159/1: 5?396 :96 49/.6
3. E?9 1 3249/:=. /.42/18
L9458.:O .896G/-21 28109618

l ) 44 b ) ") l ") 44 b ) ") )

.896G/-21 /2A96:18
, ) ") ) , ) ") )
l 44 b )" l ) 44 b ) ") ) )

, ) ") ) ) , ) ")

, #

L2:094 32A96:.: :2:0941: 39 .896G/-21 9 I?:09: 5161 4./01>9/: ?201: -.451/N21:

9:017989-94 :9?: 56J562.: :2:0941: 5161 :?1: 56H02-1: 39 -./:06?<=. 49-G/2-1 9L2:02/3.
9/06901/0." ?4 :2:0941 2/096/1-2./18 .: :013.: /23.: 1 R 4962-14 01/3163
::.-2102./S N.I9 :?7:020?F31 598. R 4962-14 102./18 01/3163: /:020?09S -81::2;2-14 1:
4./01>9/: 94O
9 ? 8 9 R 81::9 S c :01 4./01>94 5964209 ?41 -./:2396HA98 827963139 39
4.A249/0. 9/069 1: 59<1: 9 -.45699/39 -9601: 4./01>9/: 94 E?9 1 569-2:=. /=. B 9::9/-218
L9458.O 1E?2/1621 39 42/961<=.O 4HE?2/1: 0TL092:M 4HE?2/1: 94 >9618
9 ? ? R 81::9 S c :01 4./01>94 094 ;.8>1: 8279612: 9 B ?:131 5161 A98.-23139
39 ) ) .? 412.6 9 569::@9: 94 41/-12: 1-241 39 m>`-4 R ) ) 5:2S
L9458.O 3F/14.:M 4.0.69: 39 -.47?:0=. 2/096/1M 51609: 39 4HE?2/1:" ;966149/01: 9 18>?41:
51609: 3.: 1?0.4JA92:
9 ? R 81::9 S c ;.8>1 B 4B321 9 B 94569>131 ./39 NH 4.A249/0. -.4
A98.-23139 1712L. 39 ) ) 9 569::@9: 2/;962.69: 1 m>`-4 R ) ) 5:2S" 794 -.4. 94 51609:
E?9 39A94 39:82D16 9/069 :2 94 4HE?2/1: c ;966149/01: .? -./I?/0.: 39 59<1: 39 1?0.4JA98 94
E?9 B 9L2>231 ?41 412.6 569-2:=.
9 L 6 R 81::9 S c ;.8>1 B /?81 9 B . 824209 3. 025. E?9 5964209
4./01>94 1 4=." 9L2>2/3. 061718N. 39 -./:2396HA98 569-2:=. ! 94569>13. ./39 /=. 39A9 N1A96
4.A249/0. 698102A. 596-950FA98 9/069 1: 59<1: 1I?:0131:
9 ? R 81::9 S c 94 ;.8>1 /?81 .? /9>102A1 R2/096;96T/-21S 9"
56102-149/09" NH 1<=. 39 49018 -./061 49018 4./01>94 B" ?:?1849/09" :98902A1 9 /=. NH
2/096-14721823139
9 ) = ? R 81::9 S c 569:9/01 82>9261 2/096;96T/-21 9/069 1: 59<1: 9 9L2>9
59E?9/1 569::=. 5161 1 4./01>94 4 >9618" B 4./01>94 39 -16H096 59641/9/09 ! ?:131 /1:
2/3C:0621: 39 1?0.4JA92:" 4HE?2/1: 94 >9618
9 ) = R 81::9 S c 2/096;96T/-21 B 412: 56./?/-2131 9 1 4./01>94 31:
59<1: B -./:2396131 59641/9/09 ! ?:131 /1 ;2L1<=. 39 6.31: 39 8.-.4.02A1:" 16413?61: 39
3F/14.: 9 4.0.69: 98B062-.:" -.6.1 39/0131 39 A.81/09: :01 4./01>94 B 1 39 824209 /1
1I?:01>94 39 59<1: 39 ;966. ;?/323." 5.2: 89A1 1 09/:=. 69:?801/09: 1.: 824209: 1342::FA92:
9 ? ) = ; <= R 81::9 S
2/096;96T/-21 B -./:2396HA98 ! ?:131 94 ;?6.: /. 1<. 3939 E?9 . 49018 5.::1 :96 180149/09
09/-2./13. :94 9L-9396 :9? 824209 98H:02-. 1?:1 09/:@9: 9L-9::2A1: /. ;966. ;?/323.
4./01>94 5.6 -./061<=. B ?:131 E?1/3. B 2456102-HA98 . 94569>. 39 989A13.: 9:;.6<.: /1
4./01>94" -.4. /. -1:. 3. 16-. 9L096/. 31: 6.31: 39 8.-.4.02A1: 9 39 761<.: 31: 41/2A981: 39
>61/39: 4.0.69:

)
 17981
6

\ \

X
+

+
!
\
9<1: -?I.: ;?/-2./149/0.:
/9-9::2014 39 ;.8>1 5.6
R?41 -.4 6981<=. 1 .?061S

Z ;.6<1 39 328101<=." 418

Z Z Z Z 1 182/N149/0." 90-
./01>94 K 4=." -.4
*

;1-2823139
Z Z
. Z 3
/01>94 K 4=. 5.39/3.
>2616 :94 9:;.6<.
& Z >
./01>94 K 4=. -.4
89A9 569::=.
& Z N
./01>94 K 4=." 5.6B4"
/9-9::201/3. 39 18>?4
9:;.6<.
R?41 -.4 6981<=. 1 .?061S
9<1: E?9 >2614 .? 39:82D14
-.4 7.1 8?762;2-1<=.
Z Z ) 3 ) L O 92L.:" 41/-12:" 90-
9<1: E?9 39:82D14 .? >2614
Z > Z ) N ) -.4 >61/39 569-2:=.
Z > Z N Z N L O 1/B2: 39 6.8149/0.:"
-.66932<1:" 90-
/-12L9: ;2L.: 39 569-2:=."
J6>=.: 8?762;2-13.:
Z N 39:8.-13.: K 4=.
L O 5?/<@9:" >?21:" 90-
* 6>=.: E?9 /9-9::2014 39
;69EV9/09: 39:4./01>9/:

Z I Z I L O 5.821:" 9/>69/1>9/:"
6.8149/0.:" 90-
./01>94 -.4 1?LF82.
39 416098.
\

* 6>=.: 5.::FA92: 39
4./01>9/: 9 39:4./01>9/:
Z 4 Z 4 :94 390962.62D1<=. 31:
./01>94 -.4 1?LF82. 59<1:
39 416098. 59:13.
9<1: 245.::FA92: 39 :9694
39:4./0131: :94
n 390962.62D1<=.
Z 5 Z 5 L O 7?-N1: K 569::=." 90-
./01>94 -.4 1?LF82.
39 7181/-24 .? 5.6
328101<=.

, +

.: 39:9/N.: ?0282D13.: /1: 2/3C:0621: 49-G/2-1:" 9/-./0614.: -9601: 493231: 31: 59<1:"
1-.451/N131: 39 18>162:4.: 132-2./12: 569-9323.: 39 :2/12: 5.:202A.: 9 /9>102A.: R ) b) ") )
,) ") ) S
4 012: -1:.: :9 32D E?9 E?18E?96 39::1: 493231: ;2L1 ?41 0.896G/-21 39 ;1762-1<=. .? ?41
0.896G/-21 39 ?:2/1>94 /C496. 562/-2518" 94 18>162:4. 412.6" 2/32-1 1 3249/:=. /.42/18 :
/C496.: 94 18>162:4.: 49/.69:" 569-9323.: 39 :2/18" 69569:9/014 .: 824209: 39 0.896G/-21
13420231 5161 1 ?:2/1>94" 94 6981<=. K 3249/:=. /.42/18
L9458.O ) b ) ") ) 493231 134209 3.2: 824209:
, ) ") )
 )
) ") ) b ) ") ) a ) ") ) 44 a X\ 596420231 /1 9L9-?<=. 31 59<1
8
) ") ) c ) ") ) a " ) 44 a $ 596420231 /1 9L9-?<=. 31 59<1
9/.42/1,:9 + 1 32;969/<1 9/069 1 3249/:=. 4HL241 9 1 3249/:=. 4F/241
) ") ) c " ) a ) ") ) 44
2/3C:0621 49-G/2-1 /9-9::201 39 0.896G/-21 /1 ;1762-1<=." 5.6 AH62.: 4.02A.:O
US HE?2/1: /?496.:.: 151698N.:" 9/;24" -./I?/0.: 49-G/2-.: .: 412: A16213.:" :J ;?/-2./14
794 9 :9 -./:96A14 5.6 8./>. 0945. E?1/3. :?1: 59<1: :9 1I?:014 794" .? :9I1" E?1/3. 9/069 :2
9L2:09 ?41 ;.8>1 .? ?4 15960. -./06.813. 5.6 3249/:@9: 62>.6.:1:
US 41 493231 9L101" E?9 :9I1 62>.6.:149/09 1 3249/:=. /.42/18 2/32-131 /. 39:9/N." B 32;F-28
39 .7096 /1 56H02-1" 5981: :9>?2/09: -1?:1:" E?9 56.3?D94 966.: 2/9A20HA92:
1, 24596;92<=. 3.: 41096212: .? 31: ;966149/01:M
7, 39:>1:09 31: ;966149/01: .? ;.8>1 /.: J6>=.: 31: 4HE?2/1:M
-, 412.6 .? 49/.6 N172823139 3. .59613.6 E?9 9L9-?01 1 59<1M
3, 24596;92<=. 3.: 4B0.3.:" 2/:06?49/0.: .? 151698N.: 39 A962;2-1<=.M
9, 32;969/<1 39 09459610?61
US 6.3?<=. 94 :B629" 2:0. B" 1: 59<1: :=. 56.3?D231: 94 816>1 9:-181" 012: -.4. 1: 39
1?0.4JA92:" 72-2-8901:" 4HE?2/1: 39 -.:0?61" 1641: 39 ;.>." 90- =. 9L9-?0131:" 39-.45./3.,:9
1. 4HL24. 1: :?1: .5961<@9:" 39 4.3. E?9 -131 94569>13. ;1D /981: 159/1: ?41 516-981 3.
061718N.

2/096-1472172823139 31: 59<1: 0.6/.?,:9 5.::FA98 94 A260?39 3. 9:017989-249/0. 31:

0.896G/-21:O 09621 ?4 9;920. 69:0620. :9 3959/39::9 9L-8?:2A149/09 39 -960.: 5136@9: 13.013.:
94 -131 ;H762-1 .? 94 -131 69>2=. : 2/0969::9: 31: 2/3C:0621: 9L2>94 ;69EV9/0949/09 E?9 1:
59<1: :9I14 ;1762-131: 94 ?4 8.-18 9 1641D9/131: 94 .?06." K: A9D9: 32:01/09" 94 51F:
32;969/09
! 0147B4 -.4?4" /1 56.3?<=. 2/3?:06218" E?9 -9601 94569:1 9/-.49/39 1 32A96:1: .?061:"
49321/09 ?4 39:9/N. .? ?4 56.I90.,5136=." :B629: .? 51609: 39 ?41 49:41 59<1 .6 012:
4.02A.:" A962;2-.?,:9 :96 39 >61/39 A1/01>94" 5161 109/396 K: 9L2>T/-21: 0B-/2-1: 9 9-./Y42-1:
31: 2/3C:0621:" E?9 :9 -621::9 ?4 :2:0941 ?/2;.649 .? /.64182D13. 39 0.896G/-21
516026 39 " 1: 0.896G/-21: 51::1614 1 .7939-96 1. :2:0941 2/096/1-2./18 /.64182D13.
" 2/2-212: 31 P & # Q . 1/. 39 "
4?3.?,:9 1 39/.42/1<=. 3. :2:0941 5161 RP & #
# & QS

4 :4 :! - D
US $ " -.669:5./39 K 5.:2<=. 31 0.896G/-21M B 39:2>/13. 5.6 89061: 412C:-?81: 39
1 & 5161 .: ;?6.: 9 5.6 89061: 42/C:-?81: 39 1 1 D 5161 .: 92L.:
US $ ! " -.669:5./39 1. A18.6 31 0.896G/-21" .? :9I1" 39;2/2/3. 1 E?1823139 39
;1762-1<=.M B 39:2>/13. 5.6 /C496.: 39 1
L9458. 39 ?4 1I?:09 ;?6. 9 92L." ./39 5.394.: .7:96A16 1 3249/:=. /.42/18" . F/32-9 8209618 9 .
F/32-9 /?4B62-.O

Z
I
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161 1 ?0282D1<=. 31 017981 39 0.896G/-21" 0.414.: -.4. 9L9458. . 1I?:09

b ) ")
?6. a
) ") ) )
b ) ") )
2L. a
, ) ") )

4 :4 :$ - ) D; C
, 9459610?61 39 69;96T/-21
09459610?61 39 69;96T/-21 5161 493231: 82/9169: ;.2 9:017989-231 94 ) U 9<1: ;1762-131:
;.61 31 09459610?61 39 69;96T/-21 5.396=. -1?:16 -960.: 56.78941: /1 4./01>94
, 145. 39 1582-1<=.
:2:0941 39 0.896G/-21 " 947.61 09/N1 :23. 9:0?313. 9:59-21849/09 5161 3249/:@9:
2/096/1: 9 9L096/1: 39 59<1: -28F/362-1:" B 0147B4 1582-HA98 K: 3249/:@9: 39 -.65.: -.4 E?18E?96
;.641 9::9: -1:.:" .: 0964.: P;?6.Q 9 P92L.Q 0T4 :2>/2;2-13. -./A9/-2./18
, 249/:@9: /.42/12: 9 :?1: 32A2:@9: 94 >6?5.:
:2:0941 39 0.896G/-21 -./:23961 -.4. 3249/:=. /.42/18 .: A18.69: 39 1 ) ) ) " -./023.:
94 017981:
, 7:96A1<=.
1 017981 1569:9/0131 1712L." . >6?5. 39 3249/:@9: -.45699/39 39 1 ) ) " 598. ;10. 39 :9694
9:01: 1: 412: ;69EV9/0949/09 ?0282D131: R 17981 S
17981
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j j j ) j j ) j ) j ) j ) j ) j ) j j ))
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
) ) ) ) ) ) ) )) ))

, H8-?8. 31 ?/23139 39 0.896G/-21

-./;9-<=. 31: 017981: 39 0.896G/-21: 71:921,:9 /1 ;J64?81 39 ?/23139 39 0.896G/-21O

R2S a ) " b ) ") )

a 4B321 >9.4B062-1 3.: 9L0694.: 31: 493231: /. >6?5. 39 3249/:@9:
18-?816 R2S 5161 1
93231 44
> ? <= @
. >6?5. 39 3249/:@9:" 9/-./0614.: 1 493231 44 /. >6?5. 39 1 )

a ) a ) a "

L9458.O
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2 a )" " b ) ") ) L "

2 a )" L " b ) ") ) L "
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2>?61
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?802582-1/3.,:9 . 69:?8013. 31 9E?1<=. 5981 E?1/023139 R2S -./0231 /1 E?1823139 39 061718N.

9:-.8N231 R017981 S" .7094.: 1 0.896G/-21" -./;.649 4.:0614 .: 9L9458.: 1712L.
161 1 E?1823139 a ) 2
)" L ) a " a
.896G/-21 a 4
161 1 E?1823139 a )
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, .01
: E?1823139: 39 1 :=. 94569>131: :.49/09 /1 ;1762-1<=. 39 -1827613.69:
017981 1569:9/0131 1712L. 4.:061 1 0.896G/-21 5161 1: E?1823139: 39 1 " 39 1-.63.
-.4 . >6?5. 39 3249/:@9:
17981
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44
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2L.: 2L.: 2L.:

?6.: ?6.: ?6.:

.896G/-21: 5161 ;?6.:
.896G/-21: 5161 .896G/-21: 5161 061718N.: 39 .632/H62.: 94 59<1: 2:.8131:"
061718N.: 39 -182769: 9 41E?2/1621 94 >9618 1::24 -.4. 5161 .5961<@9: 39
;966149/01: 39 1801 8142/13." 9:02613. 9
569-2:=. 9<1: 9L061, 5694.8313.
569-2.:1:

, ' ?1823139 39 061718N. 9 0.896G/-21: ;?/3149/012:

:2:0941 9:017989-9" 5161 -131 >6?5. 39 3249/:@9:" >61?: 39 0.896G/-21 R-N1413.:
PE?1823139 39 061718N.Q .? :24589:49/09 PE?1823139QS" 39:2>/13.: 5.6 1 R3. 061718N.
412: 569-2:. 1. 412: >6.::926.S" -./:020?2/3. 1: 0.896G/-21: ;?/3149/012: 94 E?9 :9 71:921 0.3. .
:2:0941 S
8

X
+
?/23139 >9618 39 0.896G/-21 R2S 94 E?9 :9 71:921 . :2:0941 " B 3131 5981 :9>?2/09 9E?1<=.O

2 a )" b ) ") ) " ./39O

P2Q B 9L569::. 94 4 R42-6Y4906.S" E?9 B 1 ?/23139 ?:131 94 0.31: 1: 017981: 39 0.896G/-21

, .:2<=. 3. -145. 39 0.896G/-21

1 56H02-1" 1 3249/:=. 9;902A1 32;969 31 /.42/18" :9I1 5981 2/9A20HA98 24569-2:=. 39 9L9-?<=."
:9I1 5161 :102:;1D96 1: 32A96:1: 9L2>T/-21: 39 4./01>94 .? 39 ;1762-1<=. 9:09 C8024. -1:."
41/09/3.,:9 2/A162HA98 1 3249/:=. /.42/18" 39:8.-1,:9 139E?13149/09 1 5.:2<=. 3. -145. 39
0.896G/-21 94 6981<=. K 82/N1 /9?061
5.:2<=. 3. -145. 39 0.896G/-21 B 69;96231 K 82/N1 /9?061 ::1 5.:2<=. B 39;2/231 5.6 ?4 3.:
1;1:0149/0.: /.42/12:" .? :?5962.6 .? 2/;962.6" -N1413. P1;1:0149/0. 39 69;96T/-21Q
89061 N B 69:96A131 1.: -145.: 39 0.896G/-21 3.: \ -?I. 39
0.896G/-21 9:0H :.769 1 82/N1 /9?061 89061 Z B" 5.6 :?1 A9D" 69:96A131 1.: -145.: 39
0.896G/-21: 3.: -?I. 39 0.896G/-21 9:0H :.769 1 82/N1 /9?061
: 92L.: E?9 1569:9/014 . 824209 :?5962.6 39 0.896G/-21 :.7 1 82/N1 /9?061 :=. 239/02;2-13.: 5981:
89061: 1" 7" -" 3" 9" ;" >
: ;?6.: E?9 1569:9/014 . 824209 2/;962.6 39 0.896G/-21 1-241 31 82/N1 /9?061 :=. 239/02;2-13.:
5981: 89061: " " " " " " #
: 92L.: E?9 1569:9/014 . 824209 :?5962.6 39 0.896G/-21 1-241 31 82/N1 /9?061 :=. 239/02;2-13.:
5981: 89061: I" m" 4" /" 5" 6" :" 0" ?" A" L" D
: ;?6.: E?9 1569:9/014 . 824209 2/;962.6 39 0.896G/-21 1712L. 31 82/N1 /9?061 :=. 239/02;2-13.:
5981: 89061: " ^ " " " " " " " " " \ " &

, F47.8.:
4 -145. 39 0.896G/-21 B ?/2A.-149/09 39;2/23." 94 5.:2<=. 9 >61/39D1" 5981 89061 E?9
-161-0962D1 1 5.:2<=. 9 598. /C496. E?9 2/32-1 1 E?1823139
L9458.O Z " " - " 0
. :9 39:2>/16 ?41 4./01>94" :94569 . ;?6. B 2/32-13. 5624926." 9 395.2: . 92L.
L9458.O cI " cN

, :-.8N1 39 1I?:09:
:2:0941 39 0.896G/-21 5964209 ?41 82A69 9:-.8N1 39 1I?:09: /.: 32A96:.: 92L.: 9 ;?6.:
569:9/01" 9/06901/0." -.4. 5./0. 39 5160231" 1 -./-95<=. 39 ?4 :2:0941 , .? \ ,

, 2:0941 ;?6.,71:9
;?6. 41/0B4,:9 /1 5.:2<=. Z" 9:01/3. . -145. 39 0.896G/-21 :.769 1 82/N1 /9?061 9321/09
A1621<=. 3. 92L." 39 1-.63. -.4 1 /9-9::23139 3. 56.I90." .70B4,:9 1I?:09:O -.4 ;.8>1" 2/-960.:
9 -.4 2/096;96T/-21
 :2:0941 ;?6.,71:9 9 1: AH621: 5.::272823139: 39 1I?:09: 94 0.3. . -145. 39 0.896G/-21

, 2:0941 92L.,71:9
92L. 41/0B4,:9 /1 5.:2<=. N" 9:01/3. . -145. 39 0.896G/-21 :.7 1 82/N1 /9?061 981 A1621<=. 3.
;?6." 39 1-.63. -.4 1 /9-9::23139 3. 56.I90." .70B4,:9 1I?:09:O -.4 ;.8>1" 2/-960.: 9 -.4
2/096;96T/-21

:2:0941 92L.,71:9 9 1: AH621: 5.::272823139: 39 1I?:09: 94 0.3. . -145. 39 0.896G/-21

7 7 " 8
\ " ?82. 4906.8.>21 /. 61:28 2. 39 1/926.O ' ?1820_416m 320.61
# " 98259 # ./<18A9: 906.8.>21 O O 20J621 ) )
))) 9-G/2-1O 906.8.>21 .8 =. 1?8.O 320.61 # 8.7. ) ) )