1 sur 7

1.

M’ est l’image de M par la

translation qui envoie A en B.
2.

La tortue rose est l’image de la

tortue verte par la translation
de vecteur noté ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 .
-
-
-

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐴′
 2 sur 7

3.

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐷
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐶𝐷
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐷
𝑢
⃗
⃗ = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑢 𝐴𝐵 = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐷

𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 𝐸 𝐹 𝐺 𝐻
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐷𝐸 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶
A B
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐹 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐷𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐺 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐻𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶 D C
 3 sur 7

A B
G

D
F
C

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐷

𝐵 [𝐴𝐶]
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶

𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 𝐴𝐹𝐵𝐷

𝐵 [𝐶𝐹]
 4 sur 7

𝐵 [𝐶𝐹] ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗

𝐶𝐵 𝐵𝐹

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐷𝐴
𝐶𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐹 = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐷𝐴 𝐴𝐹𝐵𝐷
𝐶𝐵 = 𝐷𝐴 = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝐵𝐹
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐵𝐹
𝐶𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵 [𝐶𝐹]

4.

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗0

𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑀 ⃗0

5.

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐴
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
−𝐴𝐵
 5 sur 7

1.

𝑡1 𝑢
⃗
𝑡2 𝑣

𝑡1 𝑡2
𝑀 ⟼ 𝑀1 ⟼ 𝑀2

𝑡 𝑤
⃗⃗
𝑀 ⟼ 𝑀2

𝑢
⃗ 𝑣
𝑤
⃗⃗ = 𝑢
⃗ +𝑣

2.

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶 𝐴𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐶

• 𝐴𝐵𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐶𝐵
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝐴𝐶

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑂 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑁𝐾
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑁𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑂 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑃𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝐾
 6 sur 7

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑂 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑁𝐾
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑀𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑂 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑂𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑁𝐾
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑃 𝑁𝐾 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑁𝐾 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑁𝑃

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑁𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑂 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑃𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑂𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑂𝑁 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑂𝐾
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑂 𝑂𝑃 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑃𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑁 𝑁𝑂 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ 𝑂𝐾
⃗0 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑃 𝑃𝑀 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝑂 𝑂𝐾 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝑀𝑀 ⃗0 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐾𝐾 ⃗0

𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐶 = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 + ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐷
B C

A D

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐷
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐷𝐶
𝐴𝐷 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐴𝐵⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐴𝐷
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ = 𝐴𝐵
𝐷𝐶 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷

3.

𝑢
⃗ 𝑣
𝑢
⃗ −𝑣 =𝑢
⃗ + (−𝑣
𝑢
⃗ −𝑣 𝑢
⃗ −𝑣
 7 sur 7

𝐴𝐵𝐶
𝐹 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐹 = ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐴 + 𝐵𝐶
B A

⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐹 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ + 𝐵𝐶
𝐵𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐴 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐵𝐶
⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
𝐴𝐹 𝐹