Jh x.

ks”kk; ue%

¬ ue% f“kok;

Jh f“ko
egkiqjk.k
 rhFkZjkt esa eqfu;ksa dk fojkV lEesyu
,d le; Jh xaxk vkSj dkfyanh ds laxe {ks=
ije&ikou iz;kx esa eqfu;ksa us ,d fojkV lEesyu
fd;k] rc egf’kZ O;kl&f”k’; ije ikSjkf.kd lwr th
ds vkus ij lHkh us mB dj mudh iwtk&lRdkj
djds gkFk tksM+ dj izkFkZuk dh fd] gs equh”oj
dfy;qx esa lHkh izk.kh iki&rki ls ihfM+r gks lr~deZ
jfgr] ijfuand] ij&L=hxkeh] nwljksa dh gR;k djus
okys] nsgkfHkekuh] vkReKku jfgr] ukfLrd] ekrk&firk
ls }s’k djus okys vkSj fL=;ksa ds nkl gks tk;sx a s rFkk
fdlh esa Hkh /keZ ugh jg tk,xkA czkã.k osn dks
Hkqykdj /ku ds bPNqd vkSj en ls eksfgr gks viuh
tkfr ds deksZ ls foeq[k gks tk;sxAsa {kf=; o oS”;
xq#] nsork o czkã.kksa dh j{kk u djds] dkeh] v¸¸kk”k]
efyu vk”k; okys vkSj ije yksHkh gksx a sA czkã.k] oS”;ksa
o “kqnzksa ds deZ djus yxsx a s] o “kqnz czkã.kksa ds
rstgrkZ] ”kkfyxzke vkfn ik’kk.k iwtd gksedrk]Z
czkã.kksa ds fuand] /kuoku] fo}ku] fooknh]
egkfHkekuh] loZo.kksZa ls mPp vkSj nq’dehZ gks tk;sx a sA
blh izdkj fL=;ksa esa Hkh /keZ dk gzkl gks tk,xkA os

Ik`’B & 1
reksxq.k ls ;qDr tkjoklh ] ifr ls foeq[k] ekrk&firk
dh HkfDr ls jfgr] fuR; #X.kk jgk djsx a h] rc muls
mRiUu u’V&cqf) lUrkuksa dh yksd&ijyksd esa D;k
n”kk gksxh] os fdl mik; ls ln~xfr dks izkIr gksx
a s\
d`i;k bl ij izdk”k Mkfy,A D;ksfa d ;g cMh
fpark dk fo’k; gS vr% blds fy, dksbZ ljy ;qfDr
gesa crykus dh d`Ikk dhft,A
;g ckr lqu dj ije ikSjkf.kd lwr th eu esa
Hkxoku f”ko dk /;ku djds cksys& gs equh”ojks
vkius f=yksd fgrdkjh ;g cM+k vPNk iz”u fd;k gSA
Jh xq# th dk /;ku dj eSa tks dgrk gwa mls /;ku
ls lqfu,A dfy ds ikiksa dk uk”k djus okyk
ijekFkZnk;d f”koiqjk.k uked xzFa k gS tks lc xzFa kksa ls
mÙke o osnkarlkj dk Hkh loZLo gS] ftlds
i<+us&lquus ls euq’; f”ko&xfr dks izkIr gksrk gSA Jh
f”koiqjk.k dk i`Foh ij izpkj&izlkj gh lHkh d’Vksa ls
NqVdkjk fnyk ldrk gSA f”koiqjk.k dk ikB djrs gh
euq’; iki djuk NksM+ nsrk gS vkSj iq.; vftZr djus
yxrk gSA f”ko iqjk.k dh jpuk Lo;a f”ko us dh]
ftles]a 1- fo|s”oj lafgrk 2- :nz lafgrk 3-fouk;d

Ik`’B & 2
lafgrk 4- mek lafgrk 5- ekr`` lafgrk 6- ,dkn”k :nz
lafgrk 7- dSyk”k lafgrk 8- “kr:nz lafgrk 9- dksfV
:nz lafgrk 10- lglz dksfV:nz lafgrk 11- ok;oh;
lafgrk 12- /keZ lafgrk lfEefyr gSAa bl iqjk.k dh
laLd`r esa yxHkx ,d yk[k “yksdksa esa jpuk gqbZ
ftlesa Kku dk loZLo lkj gS] ijarq vkt ds ;qx dh
vko”;drk dks ns[krs gq, bldks lkj :i esa lafa {kIr
djds vkids fy, fy[kk x;k gSA ftlesa Hkxoku f”ko
dh yhykvksa dk o.kZu gSA foLr`r Kku ds fy, cMs+
f”koiqjk.k dk gh ikB djuk pkfg, ijarq dfy;qx esa
le; ds vHkko esa ;fn ge bl NksVs f”koiqjk.k dk
“kq) ân; ls vius iwjs ifjokj o lxs&lcaf/k;ksa ds
lkFk fo”ks’k dj ek?k o Jko.k ds efgus esa bldk ikB
i<sa o lqusxs rks ;g ,d v”oes?k ;K ds cjkcj Qy
nsrk gSA vius ifjokj ds lHkh lnL;ksa o lxs&lacf/k;ksa
dks fuea=.k nsdj iwtk dh lkexzh tSls /kwi] nhi]
uSos|] Qy] Qwy izlkn vkfn bDVBh djds “kq) ân;
ls ,dkxz fpÙk gksdj iwoZ ;k mÙkj dh vksj eq[k djds
f”koifjokj dh ewfrZ ds fudV bl ikB dks mfpr
eqgrw Z esa izkjaHk djsAa ;g ikB ftruh J)k vkSj mRlkg
ls izkjaHk fd;k tk, mruk gh Qy vf/kd feyrk gSA

Ik`’B & 3
nks rhu ?kaVs ds bl ikB esa dksbZ Hkh mB dj u tk,]
bl fy, vius fuR;deksZa ls fuiV dj gh ikB ds
fy, cSBAsa ikB dks ,d&,d djds nwljk O;fDr Hkh
i<+ ldrk gSA bldk v[k.M ikB fd;k tk, rks
vf/kd ykHk izkIr gksrk gSA ikB dks “kq) mPpkj.k o
m¡ps Loj esa i<+uk pkfg,A ikB ds ckn ;fn
egke`R;qt a ; ea= ls gou o riZ.k fd;k tk, rks vkSj
Hkh “kqHk gksrk gSA gou esa [khj dk Hkksx vo”; yxk,aA
gou ds ckn czkã.k o dU;kvksa dks ;Fkk “kfDr Hkkstu
o nf{k.kk nh tk, rks vkSj Hkh “kqHk Qy nsrk gSSA bl
izdkj bls ije vknj ls i<+us okys “kEHkq fiz; gksdj
ije xfr dks izkIr djrs gSAa
lwr th dh bl izdkj dh ckrsa lqu dj _f’k;ksa
us dgk fd gs egkequs ;fn vki geas bl osnkar lkj
egk f”koiqjk.k dks lqukrs rks cMh d``ik gksrhA _f’k;ksa
ds bl izdkj ls fou; djus ij lqr th cksys &
vPNk vc vki /;ku ls bl f”ko egkiqjk.k dks
lqfu,A

Ik`’B & 4
 ukjn th dh dke fot;
Jhlwrth cksys &gs foizks] ,d le; Jh ukjn th
ri djus ds fy, fgeky; ioZr dh lqna j xqQk esa x,
tgk¡¡ xaxk th cMs+ osx ls cg jgh FkhA ogka cSB dj
ukjn th us cgqr le; rd czãk th dks izlUu djus
ds fy, ri fd;k A muds ml ri ls Hk;Hkhr gks dj
bUnz us blesa fo?u iSnk djus ds fy, dkenso dk
Lej.k fd;k A dke ds izdV gksrs gh bUnz us dgk fd
rqe esjs ije fe= gks rqEgkjh lgk;rk ls eSua s fdruksa
ds ri dk xoZ u’V dj fn;k gSA bl le; fgeky;
ioZr dh xqQk esa ukjn eqfu ri dj jgs gSAa dgha og
czãk th ls esjs jkT; dh ;kpuk u dj ysa vr% rqe
muds ri esa fo?u iSnk djksA dke ukjn th dk ri
Hkax djus pyk x;kA ogka igqp a dj mlus viuh
lEiw.kZ dykvksa dk iz;ksx fd;kA ijarq ukjn eqfu ds
fpÙk esa dqN Hkh fodkj ugh vk;kA f”koth dh d`ik ls
bUnz dk xoZ u’V gks x;k] dkj.k fd bl LFkku ij
iwoZ dky esa f”koth us ri djds dke dks tyk dj
HkLe dj fn;k Fkk vkSj ;g dgk Fkk fd ;gka dke dk
Ik`’B & 5
dHkh Hkh dqN izHkko u gksxkA ukjn th dke fot; ls
xfoZr gks x, vkSj f”koth dh ek;k ls eksfgr gks dj
bl o`rkar dks dgus dSyk”k ioZr ij f”koth ds ikl
tk igqp a sA ukjn th us #nz dks iz.kke dj vfHkeku ls
lkjk o`rkar dg lquk;kA Hkxoku f”ko us mudh cgqr
cM+kbZ djrs gq, dgk rqe /kU; gks ijarq ;g ckr gfj
Hkxoku ls muds iwNus ij Hkh er dgukA fdarq
f”koth dh ek;k ls eksfgr ukjn th bls u le> dj
czã yksd esa czãk th ds ikl tk dj vius rikscy
ls dke fot; dk lkjk o`rkar lqukus yxs czãk th
bls lqu dj f”koth ds pj.kksa dk /;ku djds dkj.k
tku x, vkSj dgus yxs&iq= bl ckr dks fdlh ls
er dgukA ijarq ukjn th ds eu esa en dk vadqj
QwV pqdk FkkA f”koth dh tSlh bPNk] gksxk oghA vc
ukjn “kh?kz gh fo’.kqyksd esa fo’.kq th ds ikl tk
igqp
a sA fo’.kq th us muds vkus dk dkj.k tku dj
mudk lRdkj fd;k vkSj vklu ij cSBk dj f”koth
ds pj.kksa dk /;ku djds iwNk fd&gs rkr]] rqe bl
le; dgka ls vk jgs gksA ;g lqudj xfoZr ukjn en
lfgr lc o`rkar lqukus yxs] lc lqu dj fo’.kq th
cksys&gs eqfuJs’B vki /kU; gS]a vki rks czãpkjh gS]a

Ik`’B & 6
loZnk Kku oSjkX; okys gS]a Hkyk dke vki dks dSls
lrk ldrk gSA ,slh viuh iz”kalk lqudj ukjn th
bPNkuqlkj LFkku dks pys x,A
ukjn th }kjk f”kox.kksa o fo’.kq th dks “kki
lwr th cksys&tc ukjn th pys x, rks Hkxoku
us viuh ek;k ls ukjn th ds ekxZ esa ,d lkS ;kstu
foLrkj okys lqna j uxj dh jpuk dh ftlds jktk dk
uke “khyfuf/k FkkA jktk viuh iq=h ds Lo;aoj dk
egku mRlo dj jgk Fkk tgka pkjksa vksj ls jktk vk,
gq, FksA ,slh “kksHkk ns[k ukjn th eqX/k gks x, muesa
dke dk lapkj gks x;kA jktk ds njckj esa igqp a rs gh
jktk us mUgsa flagklu ij cSBk dj mudh iwtk djds
viuh dU;k dks cqykdj iz.kke djk;kA dU;k dks
ns[krs gh ukjn th fofLer gksdj mldk ifjp; iwNus
yxsA mls ikus dh bPNk dj jktk ls cksys fd &
gs jktu] rqEgkjh ;g dU;k lHkh y{k.kksa ls ;qDr gSA
bldk ifr rks nsorkvksa esa Js’B] f”koth ds leku foHkq
o dke dks thrus okyk gksxkA ,slk dg dj ukjn th
ogka ls pys x, ijarq jkLrs esa eu esa fopkj djus yxs
fd Lo;aoj esa bls dSls izkIr fd;k tk,A ;fn esjk

Ik`’B & 7
:i lqna j gks tk, rks ;g eq>s oj.k dj ysxhA fo’.kq
th cM+s lqna j gSa ;fn eSa mudk :i ekax ywa rks dke
cu tk,xk] ,slk eu esa fopkj djds ukjn th iqu%
fo’.kq yksd esa igqp
a sA ogka fo’.kq th dks iz.kke dj dke
ihfM+r ukjn us “khyfuf/k dh iq=h dk Lo;aoj esa oj.k
djus dh bPNk izdV dh vkSj dgk fd ;fn vki
viuk :i eq>s ns nsa rks vo”; gh og eq>s oj ysxhA
f”ko dk /;ku djds fo’.kq th cksy& s vki tgka tkuk
pkgsa pys tkb,A tSls oS| jksxh dk fgr djrk gS oSls
gh eSa Hkh vkidk fiz; dk;Z gh d#axk D;ksfa d vki eq>s
cgqr fiz; gSAa ,slk dgdj Hkxoku fo’.kq us eqfu dks
canj dk eq[k ns fn;kA eqfuJs’B ukjn “kh?kz gh Lo;aoj
eaMi esa igqpa x,A Lo;aoj lHkk esa ,d vklu ij
ukjn th cSB x, vkSj fopkjus yxs fd vc rks eq>
fo’.kq :i/kkjh dks jktdU;k fu”p; gh oj.k djsxhA
lHkh euq’;ksa us eqfu dks muds iwoZ :i esa gh ns[kkA
ukjn th dk okuj dk :i ogka mudh j{kk ds fy,
vk, nks #nzx.k gh tkurs FksA os ijLij ckrsa djds
ukjn th dh g¡lh djus yxsA ijarq eqfu us mudh
ckrksa dks vulquk dj fn;kA og rks dsoy jktdU;k
dks mpd&mpd dj ns[k jgs FksA brus esa jktdU;k

Ik`’B & 8
vius vuq:i oj dks <w<a rh gqbZ ?kweus yxhA rc eqfu
dk lc :i fo’.kq lk vkSj eq[k canj dk ns[k dj
vR;ar dqfir gqbZ vkSj ogka ls n`f’V gVk dj izlUu
eu ls vkxs pyh xbZA brus esa jktk :i /kkjh fo’.kq
th ogka vk igqp a s ftls ns[krs gh dU;k us ojekyk
muds xys esa Mky nh] fo’.kq th mls ysdj “kh?kz gh
var/kkZu gks x,A rc mu nksuksa #nzx.kksa us dke ihfMr
ukjn ls dgk vki O;FkZ gh ml dU;k dh pkg djrs
gksA igys viuk eq[k rks niZ.k esa ns[k yhft, tks fd
canj ds leku gSA ,slk lqurs gh ukjn th us tc
viuk eq[k ty esa ns[kk rks Øq) gks mu nksukas x.kksa
dks “kki ns fn;k fd rqe jk{kl gks tkvksA x.kksa us bls
f”koth dh bPNk tku “kkar gks x,A ijarq ukjn ds
Øks/k dh lhek u jgh vkSj os fo’.kq yksd tkdj
xoZi.w kZ opuksa esa fo’.kq th dks diVh] ek;koh vkfn
dgus yxsA bls f”ko dh bPNk tku fo’.kqth dqN u
cksys ijarq ukjn th mUgsa Hkyk&cqjk dgrs gh jgs] fd
dHkh osx okyksa ls rqEgkjk ikyk ugh iM+kA rqeus L=h
ds fy, eq>s O;kdqy fd;k gS rks eSa rqEgsa “kki nsrk gw¡
fd rqe Hkh mlh :i ls euq’; gksdj nq%[k Hkksxksxs tks
rqeus esjk okuj dk eq[k fd;k ;gh okuj rqEgkjh

Ik`’B & 9
lgk;rk djsx a sA fo’.kq th us f”koth dh ek;k dh
iz”kalk dh vkSj “kki xzg.k dj fy;kA vc egknso us
viuh ek;k dks [khap fy;k] mlds gVrs gh ukjn th
igys dh rjg cqf)eku gks x, vkSj i”pkrki djrs
gq, ckjEckj viuh fuank o f”koth dh ek;k dh iz”kalk
djus yxs vkSj fo’.kqth ds pj.kksa esa fxj iMs+ vkSj {kek
;kpuk djus yxsA fo’.kq th us mUgsa mBk dj xys ls
yxk;k vkSj dgk fd rqeus en ls eksfgr gks dj
f”koth dk opu ugh ekukA Hkxoku “kadj xoZ ds
gj.kdrkZ gSAa og ijekRek] lfPpnkuan Lo#i] fuxZq.k
vkSj fufoZdkj gS]a lkFk gh os lr] jt] re rhuksa xq.kksa
ls ijs fuxZZq.k vkSSj lxq.k Hkh gSA vc rqe la”k; NksM+
dj f”koth ds ;”k dk xku djksA f”ko th ds “kruke
Lrks= dk tki djks] HkLe yxk dj ¬ ue% f”kok; dk
tki djks #nzk{kksa dks vaxksa esa /kkj.k djds loZnk
f”koth dh dFkk dgks o lquksA f”koth dh iwtk ls
leLr iki u’V gks tkrs gSAa ,slk dg dj fo’.kq th
var/kkZu gks x, vkSj ukjn th HkfDr iwoZd f”kofyaxksa
dk n”kZu djrs gq, i`Foh ij fopjus yxsA mlh le;
#nz ds os x.k ftUgsa “kki fn;k Fkk] ukjn th ds pj.kksa
esa fxj dj {kek ekaxus yxsA eqfu us dgk fd gs
Ik`’B & 10
egknso th ds x.kks]a f”koth dh ek;k ls esjh cqf) u’V
gks xbZ Fkh tks eksgo”k eSua s rqEgsa “kki ns fn;kA ijarq
gksuh dks dkSu Vky ldrk gS\ rqe Js’B eqfu ds oh;Z
ls tUe ys dj jk{kl gksx a sA rqEgsa lc izdkj dk
,s”o;Z] izrki vkSj cy izkIr gksxkA rqe ftrsfa nz;] lkjs
czãkaM ds jktk o f”koHkDr gksx a sA ,slk lqu egknso ds
x.k izlUurk iwoZd vius LFkku ij pys x,A
ukjn dk vius firk czãk ls f”ko rRo dk
Kku izkIr djukA
lwr th cksys&gs czkã.kks]a f”kox.kksa ds “kkiks)kj
ds ckn ukjn th vius firk czãk th dh “kj.k esa x,
vkSj f”koth dh HkfDr o iwtk ds ckjs esa iwNus yxsA
czãk th cksys&tks lcls igys mRiUu gqvk vkSj
ftlesa eu ok.kh dk dksbZ xe ugh ftlls czãk] fo’.kq]
#nz] bUnzkfnd egkHkwrksa vkSj bfUnz;ksa vkfn ls la;qDr
lkjs txr dh mRifr gksrh gS] ogh lcls ijs gSA tks
ije HkfDr ls fn[kkbZ iM+rs gSa rFkk #nzkfn lHkh nsork
ftuds n”kZuksa dh vfHkyk’kk j[krs gSAa muds izlkn ls
HkfDr vkSj HkfDr ls muds izlkn dh izkfIr gksrh gS
tSls cht ls vadqj vkSj vadqj ls cht dh mRifr gksrh
Ik`’B & 11
gS vr% vkidks f”ko dh HkfDr djuh pkfg, ftudh
d`ik ls vkidks lk/; vkSj lk/ku dk Kku gksxkA
ukjn th us iwNk fd ;g lk/; vkSj lk/ku D;k gS \
czãk th us dgk&lk/; f”ko in gS vkSj lk/ku mldh
lsok djuk gSA lk/kd dks vius ifjos”k ds vuqlkj
lsok djuh pkfg,] mlds fofHkUu :i gaSA lk/kd dks
tks miyC/k gks ogh djsa tSls dkuksa ls lquuk] opu ls
dguk] eu ls euu djuk] Hkh ,d egku lk/ku gS]
D;ksfa d egs”oj loZFkk gh lquus] dhrZu djus vkSj euu
djus ;ksX; gS]a vr% lk/; rd igqp a us ds fy, lk/ku
esa MV tkuk vko”;d gSA czãk th us dgk fd bZ”oj
ds :i] xq.k] uke] vkSj fouk”kksa dh iwtk o ti esa
:fp c<+kuk rFkk fujarj ;qfDr;ksa lfgr vius eu dks
muds laeq[k j[kuk euu gSA egknso th o “kaHkq
Hkxoku ds uke dk ckjEckj ti djuk dhrZu gS] vkSj
n`<+ gks Hkxor~ laca/kh “kCnksa dk dkuksa ls lquuk] mls
fpÙk esa fLFkj djuk Jo.k gSA Jo.k o dhrZu djds
euu djsa blls vkRek ifo= gks tkrh gSA
Ukkjn th cksys&gs czãu~] f”ko dks vkSj dSls izkIr
fd;k tk ldrk gS\ d`i;k os lHkh ljy mik; yksd
fgr ds fy, gesa crykb,A czãk th cksys fd gs ukjn]
Ik`’B & 12
ri ds vfrfjDr Hkxoku f”ko ds uke dk Jo.k]
dhrZu vkSj euu djus ls eqfDr izkIr gks tkrh gS]
ijarq tks euq’; ;g ugh dj ldrk og Hkh fcuk ;Ru
fd, eqDr gks ldrk gSA ukjn th us iwNk og dSls\
czãk th cksys&;g iz”u luRdqekj th us Jh
ufUnds”oj th ls fd;k Fkk] rks ufUnds”oj th us dgk
fd ;fn dksbZ euq’; f”koth ds fyax&csj dh LFkkiuk
dj fuR; mudh iwtk fd;k djs rks Hkh og lalkj
lkxj ls rj tkrk gSA f”kofyax dh iwtk lcls ljy
o loksZÙke gS] tks f”ko dk lkehI; o lkfUu/; iznku
djrh gSA f”kofyax esa lHkh nsoh nsork o czãkaM fufgr
gSA tc luRdqekj th us fyax dh mRifr iwNh rks
uafnds”oj th us dgk fd iwoZ dky esa tc czãk vkSj
fo’.kq th esa ;q) gqvk rks muds chp esa f”koth us LraHk
:i esa izdV gksdj fo”o lja{k.k fd;k Fkk rHkh ls
egknso th dk ;g fyax txr esa izpfyr gqvkA
f”koth ds lkFk&lkFk f”kofyax }kjk vU; nsorkvksa dh
Hkh iwtk gksus yxhA uafnds”oj cksys bl lanHkZ esa dFkk
lquks&,d ckj Jh fo’.kq th] Jh y{eh th ds lkFk
“ks’k”k¸;k ij “k;u dj jgs Fks] rHkh czãk th Lo;a ogka
igqpa s vkSj fo’.kq th dks iq= dg dj iwNus yxs fd rw

Ik`’B & 13
dkSu gS\ gs iq= mB eq>s ns[k eSa rsjk bZ”oj ;gka vk;k
gw¡A bl ij fo’.kq th us Øks/k dks Hkhrj nck dj
dgk&gs iq=! rqEgkjk dY;k.k gks] vkvks] cSBk]s eSa
rqEgkjk firk gw¡A czãk th us dgk fd bl lalkj dk
jpf;rk rks dsoy eSa czãk gw¡A gs iq=! eSa rqEgkjk
laj{kd gh ugh] fdUrq leLr txr dk firkeg gw¡A
fo’.kq th us dgk fd rw cM+Iiu D;ksa fn[kkrk gSA rqe
esjs ukfHkdey ls izdV gq, gks vkSj eq>ls gh ,slh
ckrsa djrs gksA ,slk dgrs&dgrs nksuksa ,d nwljs dk
o/k djus dks m|r gks x, vkSj ;q) fNM+ x;kA nksuksa
esa bruk Hk;adj ;q) gqvk fd nsork vkdk”k ls mUgsa
ns[kus vk,A nksuksa vksj ls Hk;adj vL=ksa dk izgkj gksus
yxkA ,slk ns[k dj nsork l`f’V ds drkZ f=”kwy/kkjh
f”koth ds ikl x, vkSj nq%[kh eu ls czãk vkSj fo’.kq
ds ;q) dk lekpkj lquk;kA f”koth vkdk”k eaMy esa
cknyksa esa fNi dj czãk vkSj fo’.kq dk ;q) ns[kus
yxsA f=yksD; dks HkLe dj nsus okys ,sls ;q) dks
ns[kdj Hkxoku f”ko] bls “kkar djus ds fy, egk
vfXu ds rqY; ,d LraHk ds :i esa nksuksa das chp esa tk
[kM+s gq,A bl vn~~Hkqr n`”; dks ns[k dj czãk vkSj
fo’.kq ijLij dgus yxs fd gesa bl vfXu Lo:i LraHk

Ik`’B & 14
dk irk yxkuk pkfg, ,slk fu”p; dj nksuksa ohj
mldh ijh{kk ds fy, ”kh?kz gh ogka ls py fn,A
Hkxoku fo’.kq “kwdj dk :i /kkj.k dj mlds ewy dks
ns[kus uhps pys x,A czãkth g¡l dk :i /kkj.k dj
Åij vkdk”k esa xeu djus yxsA ijUrq fo’.kq th
mlds Nksj dk dksbZ irk u ikdj okfil ;q) Hkwfe esa
ykSV vk,A m/kj czãk th us vkdk”k esa ,d dsrdh
dk Qwy ns[kk rks os dsrdh ds bl Qwy dks ys dj
fo’.kq th ds ikl vk, vkSj cksys fd eSua s bl LraHk
dk Nksj ik fy;k gS ftldk lk{kh ;g dsrd gSA ;g
lqu fo’.kq th us muds pj.k idM+ fy,A Hkxoku f”ko
czãk th ds Ny dks tku dj rR{k.k izdV gq,A
mUgksua s fo’.kq th dh egkurk vkSj lR;okfnrk dh
iz”kalk dh vkSj viuh lerk iznku dhA czãk th ij
Øks/k djrs gh mudh HkkSga ksa ds e/; ls HkSjo uked ,d
vn~Hkqr iq:’k izdV gqvk] mlus ueLdkj dj muls
vkKk ekaxhA HkSjo us czãk dk ds”k idM+ dj mudk
feF;kHkk’kh ik¡poka flj dkV fn;kA czãk th f”koth
ds pj.kksa esa fxj iM+s] m/kj fo’.kq th us Hkh f”koth dh
gkFk tksM+ dj izkFkZuk dh fd&gs egknso! ge nksuksa
vki gh dk va”k gSAa d`i;k bUgsa {kek dj izlUu gks

Ik`’B & 15
tkb,A f”koth us HkSjo dks euk dj fn;k vkSj czãk
th ls cksys&rqeus Ny fd;k gS vr% rqEgsa lRdkj
LFkku o mRloksa ls foghu fd;k tkrk gSA ijarq dksbZ
Hkh ;K rqEgkjs fcuk iw.kZ u gksxkA fQj dsrdh ds iq’i
ls cksys&js feF;kHkk’kh dsrd! rwHkh esjh iwtk ds ;ksX;
ugh gSA ijarq tk] tgka esjs eaMi dh jpuk gksxh
mldk fljekSj rw gh gksxkA
lHkh nsorkvksa us Hkxoku f”ko dh ;FkksfpŸk iwtk
dh vkSj f”koth viuh “kksfHkr lHkk esa tk cSSBsA czãk]
fo’.kq muds vxy&cxy tk cSBsA lHkh us gkj] ds;wj]
ef.kdqMa y] ekyk] rkacqy] diwj] panu] /kwi] nhi vkfn
ls f”koth dh iwtk dh] f”koth us mu p<+kbZ gqbZ
oLrqvksa dks mBk dj lHkh esa cakV fn;kA czãk fo’.kq ls
iwftr f”koth izlUu gks dj cksys&,sls egku fnu esa
rqEgkjh iwtk ls eSa larq’V gw¡A vr,o vkt ls ;g fnu
f”kojkf= uke ls izfl) ,d cM+k gh ifo= fnu gksxk
tks fd esjh fiz; frfFk gksxhA bl f”kojkf= ds fnu tks
esjs fyax&csj dh iwtk djsxk] og fujarj ,d o’kZ rd
dh xbZ iwtk ds leku gksxhA esjs bl egk f”kojkf= ds
fnu dh iwtk dks ;fn dksbZ O;fDr fu;e vkSj la;e
ds lkFk djsxk] mlds lHkh iki {k; gks tk,sx a s vkSj
Ik`’B & 16
og eq>s dkfrZds; ds leku fiz; gksxkA bl izdkj dk
cgqr lk Kku nsdj tc f”koth gesa l`f’V&jpuk djus
ds fy, dg dj var/kkZu gks x, rc eSa vkSj fo’.kqth
vR;ar lq[k dks izkIr gq,A fo’.kq us tks okjkg dk :i
/kkj.k fd;k Fkk] mlls okjkg dYi dh jpuk gqbZA gfj
cSdqBa dks pys x,] esjk eu l`f’V djus esa yx x;kA
rc eSua s l`f’V dh dkeuk ls f”ko vkSj fo’.kq dk /;ku
dj igys ty dk fuekZ.k fd;k] ty esa ,d vatfy
ty Mky dj pkSfcl rÙoksa okyk ,d vaM izdV
fd;k] tks fojkV gks x;kA mls ns[k eq>s cM+k la”k;
gqvk] rc eaSus fo’.kq th dk /;ku fd;kA fo’.kq ds
izdV gksrs gh eSua s dgk fd vki bl vaM dks psru
dj nhft,A fo’.kq th f”ko dk /;ku dj ml vaM esa
izos”k dj x,A fQj ml vaM us i`Foh dks pkjksa vksj ls
?ksj fy;k vkSj fo’.kq th lkrksa yksdksa ds vf/kifr gks
x,A vc eSa vkxs l`f’V jpus yxk] rc igys iki dh
l`f’V mRiUu gqbZ ftlesa vfo|k vkSj re dh iz/kkurk
Fkh] fQj eSua s LFkkojksa dh jpuk dh] rc frjNs pyus
okys tho izdV gq,A buls eq>s larks’k u gqvkA rc
eSua s lkfRodh nsorkvksa dh l`f’V dh] fQj f”koth dh
vkKk ls jtksxq.k okyh euq’;ksa dh l`f’V dh] fQj eSua s

Ik`’B & 17
iapHkwrksa }kjk iaphdj.k djds vkdk”k] ok;q] vfXu]
ty] i`Foh] ioZr] leqnz] o`{kkfnd vkSj cgqr ls inkFkksaZ
dh jpuk dhA ijarq blls Hkh eq>s larks’k u gqvk] rks
eSua s vEck lfgr f”koth dk /;ku dj l`f’V ds vU;
inkFkksZa dh jpuk dh fQj vius us=ksa ls ejhfp dks]
ân; ls Hk`xq dks] flj ls vafxjk dks vkSj dku ls
eqfuJs’B iqyg dks] mnku ls d`rq dks] dkuksa ls vf=
dks] izk.k ls nÙk dks xksnh ls rqe ¼ukjn½ dks vkSj
Nk;k ls dnZe eqfu dks mRiUu fd;k rFkk /keZ dks
ladYi ls mRiUu fd;kA fQj eSua s vius nks :i
fd,] eSa vk/ks ls ukjh vkSj vk/ks ls iq#’k gqvk] ftlls
ijelk/kd iq#’k Lo;aHkqo euq vkSj “kr:ik uked ukjh
gqbZ] ftlls euq us fookg dh fof/k ls eSFkqu }kjk l`f’V
mRiUu dh ftuds fiz;ozr o mrkuikn uked nks iq=
vkSj vkdwfr] nsogwfr] vkSj izlfw r uked rhu dU;k,¡
mRiUu gqbZA vkdwfr dks :fp vkSj nsogwfr dks dnZe
eqfu dks fn;k rFkk izlfw r dks n{k iztkifr dks fn;k
ftldh larkuksa ls pjkpj txr Hkj x;kA vkdwfr ls
:fp }kjk ;K vkSj ;K ds nf{k.kk ls ckjg iq=
mRiUu gq,] fQj nsogwfr ls dnZe eqfu ls dfiy eqfu
mRiUu gq,A b/kj n{k ds pkSchl dU;k,¡ mRiUu gqbZA

Ik`’B & 18
ftuesa ls rsjg dU;kvksa dks /keZ dks vkSj NksVh X;kjg
dU;k,¡ Øe”k% Hk`xq] Hko] ejhfp] vafxjk] eqfu] iqyLR;]
iqyg] d`rq] vf=] of”k’B] ofgu vkSj firj dks fn;k]
ftudh lUrkuksa ls f=yksdh Hkj xbZA dYi Hksn ls n{k
ds lkB dU;kvksa dh mRifÙk dgh xbZ gSA bl izdkj
eS]a fo’.kq] #nz ;gh rhu xq.k b/kj iz/kku gq, vkSj m/kj
blh izdkj lr] jt vkSj re rhu xq.kksa ls ftudk eSa
Lo;a iz/kku gw¡] mlesa ls jtks xq.k okyh lqjknsoh rFkk
lrks xq.k okyh lrh vkSj reks xq.k okyh y{eh izdV
gqbZA lrh ds ijk vkSj f”kok¼mek½ ;s rhu :i gSAa
ftuesa ls] ;gh f”kok lrh ds :i esa “kadj th ds lkFk
C;kgh xbZ vkSj firk ds ;K esa “kjhj R;kx dj vius
in dks izkIr gqbZ] fQj ikoZrh gksdj ri djds f”ko
th dks feyh] ftuds dkfydk] pf.Mdk] Hknzk] pkeq.Mk]
fot;k] t;k] t;Urh] Hknzdkyh] nqxkZ] Hkxorh]
dkek[;k] dkenk] vEck] e`Mkuh vkSj loZex a ykfnd]
HkqfDr] eqfDr nk;d uke gq,A

Ik`’B & 19
 f}rh; lrh [kaM izkjaHk
ukjn th cksys&gs czãk th] d`i;k vc eq>s lrh
th dk pfj= lqukb,A czãk th cksy& s lcls igys esjs
,d la/;k uke dh dU;k gqbZ] ftls ns[krs gh eSa dke
ls ihfM+r gks x;k] ;g ns[k dj #nz us /keZ dk Lej.k
djrs gq, eq>s vkSj esjs iq=ksa dks cM+k f/kDdkjkA la/;k
ds mRiUu gksus ds lkFk&lkFk dke Hkh iSnk gqvkA dke
ds iSnk gksus ij eSus muls dgk fd rqe nsorkvksa dks
Hkh eksfgr dj ldrs gks ;g lqu dj mlus vius ik¡pksa
ck.kksa dk ijh{k.k djus ds fy, eqfu;ksa ij pyk fn;kA
ogka ij la/;k Hkh FkhA dke ds izHkko ls lHkh eksfgr
gks x,A eSa Hkh dke ls ihfM+r gqvk ftls ns[kdj
f”koth us eq>s lcds lkeus cgqr Hkyk&cqjk dgkA
f”koth /keZ laKd cgqr lh ckrsa le>k dj var/kkZu
gks x,A muds okD;ksa ls yfTtr eSa dke ij Øq)
gqvkA Øks/k ds dkj.k eSua s dke dks “kki ns fn;k fd
tk rw f”koth ds ck.kksa ls ”kh?kz HkLe gks tk,xkA ;g
lqu dj dke ck.k Qsd a dj esjs pj.kksa esa vk fxjk
vkSj iwNk fd vkius eq>s ,slk dfBu “kki D;ksa ns
fn;k] eSus rks vki }kjk fn, bu ck.kksa dh ijh{kk dh

Ik`’B & 20
FkhA eSSa fujijk/k g¡Aw czãk th us dgk fd “kki >wBk
ugh gks ldrk] rqe egknso th ds us= :i vfXu esa
HkLe gks tkvksxs] ijarq tc egknso th viuk fookg
djsxa s rc rqe ;g “kjhj iqu% izkIr dj yksxsA ,slk
ojnku ns dj czãk th var/kkZu gks x,A
vc n{k th us daniZ ¼dke½ ls dgk fd rqEgkjs
gh leku xq.kokyh esjh dU;k gS] mls viuh Hkk;kZ ds
:i esa xzg.k djksA n{k us viuh iq=h jfr dk fookg
dke ls dj fn;kA dke jfr dks cMh mRlqDrk ls
xzg.k djds cMs lq[kh gq,A n{k Hkh viuh dU;k dks
lq[kh ns[k cM+s izlUu gq,A
lwr th dgrs gSa fd m/kj la/;k vius vki dks
lcls cM+h ikfiuh le> dj vfXu esa tydj bl iki
dk izk;f”pr djus ds fy, eu esa fopkj dj jgh Fkh]
rc czãk th us vius iq= of”k’B th dks laè;k dks
nh{kk nsus ds fy, rS;kj fd;kA of”k’B th us la/;k
dks /keZ dh cgqr lh f”k{kk nsdj mUgs ri djus ds
fy, nh{kk nhA la/;k us f”ko th dh cgqr riL;k dh
fQj ,d fnu mldh Lrqfr lqu ijes”oj f”ko th
izlUu gks cksys eSa rqels izlUu gw¡ rqe tks pkgks oj

Ik`’B & 21
ekaxks] la/;k us dgk ;fn vki eq>s oj ;ksX; le>rs gSa
rks eSa vius iwoZ iki ls ”kq) gks tkÅ¡A eSa vki ls ;g
ekaxrh gw¡ fd lalkj esa izk.kh iSnk gksrs gh dkeh u gks]
nwljk eSa rhuksa yksdksa esa fo[;kr vkSj ozrokyh gw¡ esjs
leku nwljh u gks] tks esjk ifr gks og dkeh u gksdj
fe= ds leku gksA tks eq>s dke Hkko ls ns[ks uiqald
gks tk,A f”ko th us ^,oeLrq* dj la/;k ls dgk&;s
lc eSa rqEgsa nsrk gw¡A vc eSa tks dgrk gw¡ lqu&rsjk
vfXu esa tydj “kjhj R;kxuk fuf”pr gSA es?kkfrfFk
ckjg o’kZ ls ,d ;K dj jgs gSAa rw mlh tyrh gqbZ
vfXu esa izos”k dj mudh iq=h gksxhA rq>s tSlk Lokeh
pkfg, mldk eu esa ladYi djds “kjhj dks vfXu esa
fxjk nsA tks ckn esa v#U/krh uke ls fo[;kr gqbZ]
ftldk fookg of”k’B th ls gqvkA
czãk th }kjk f”koth dks eksguk
lwr th cksys&gs _f’k;ks! Ckzãk th] f”koth ds
}kjk f/kDdkjus ij muls b’;kZ djus yxs vkSj nq%[kh
eu ls os vius iq=ksa ls dgus yxs fd eq>s f”koth us
L=h ns[kus ek= ls cgqr f/kDdkjk ftlls eSa cgqr
nq%[kh gw¡A vr% tSls Hkh gks tc egknso th L=h xzg.k

Ik`’B & 22
dj ysa rHkh eq>s “kkafr feysxh A rqe esjs bl d’V dks
nwj djus dk dksbZ mik; vo”; djksxsA gs ukjn! eSa
vius iq=ksa ls ,slk dg gh jgk Fkk rHkh dkenso ogka
vk x;kA eSus mldh cgqr iz”kalk dh vkSj dgk fd
tc f”koth dks L=h dk vuqjkx gksxk rks os egknso ]
rqe ij izlUu gks tk,axsA rc dkenso f”ko th dks
eksgus ds fy, pys tkrs gaS] ijarq egknso ij mudk
dksbZ tknw ugh pykA tc lHkh iz;Ru foQy gq, rks
czãk th gkj dj fo’.kq th dh “kj.k esa tk izkFkZuk
djus yxs&gs Lokeh vki lHkh nq%[kksa dk uk”k djus
okys gksA gs jekukFk! gs euks dkeuk nsus okys! eSua s
:nz dks eksgus ds fy, dke dks clar vkfn ds lkFk
Hkstk Fkk ijarq lc fu’Qy jgkA d`i;k vki gh esjs
bl nq%[k dks nwj djsAa Jh gfj esjs ,sls opuksa dks
lqudj eq>ls cksys dh gs firkeg vki ,slk D;ksa djuk
pkgrs gksA vki lc yksdksa ds drkZ vkSj osnoDrk
gksdj ,slh egk ew<e+ fr okys D;ksa gks x, gksA rqe :nz
:i f”koth ls b’;kZ R;kx nksA ;fn rqEgkjs fopkj ls
f”koth dks L=h xzg.k djuk gh gS rks ikoZrh ds mÌss”;
ls f”koth dk Lej.k dj ri djksA ;fn Hkxorh
izlUu gks tk,xh rks rqEgkjk euksjFk iw.kZ gks tk,xkA

Ik`’B & 23
blds fy, rqe n{k dks vkKk ns nks fd og ri djs
ftldh HkfDr ls ikoZrh mlds ;gka mRiUu gks
tk,xhA gs rkr]! f”kokf”ko loZnk vius HkDr dh
bPNkuqdy
w gSAa
czãk us dgk&gs ukjn! bruk dg dj fo’.kq th
var/kkZu gks x,] rc eS]a “kaHkq fiz;k nsoh nqxkZ dk Lej.k
djus yxkA gs nsos”ofj! Eksjk dk;Z djksA esjh bl
izdkj dh Lrqfr;ksa ls pkj Hkqtkvksa okyh] flag ij cSBh
gqbZ] HkDrksa dks oj nsus ds fy, ojdy”k gkFk esa fy,
izdV gqbZA gs Ks; Kku okyh f”kos! eSa vkidks iz.kke
djrk gw¡A ek¡ dkyh cksyh&gs czãu~! vkius fdl fy,
esjh Lrqfr dh gS] eq>ls “kh?kz dgksA czãk us dgk gs
loZKs! esjk ;g euksjFk esjs efLr’d ls ml le;
fudyk Fkk tc os f”koth #nz uke ls ,d ;ksxh gks
dj dSyk”k ij jgus yxsA os iRuhghu gksdj Hkh nwljk
fookg ugh djuk pkgrs] vr% tSls Hkh gks vki mUgs
eksfgr dhft,A nwljk dksbZ mudk eu gj.k ugh dj
ldrk A d`i;k vki n{k dh dU;k cu dj mUgsa
eksfgr dj mudh iRuh cu tkb,A L=h ds dkj.k gh
rks f”ko us esjh fuank dh FkhA vc eSa ns[kuk pkgrk gw¡
fd os Lo;a Hkh dSls L=h xzg.k djsx a s\ nsoh us
Ik`’B & 24
dgk&fo”olz’Vk czãk! Rkqe ;g vKkfu;ksa lk D;k dg
jgs gksA vjs! Ckzãk ds eu esa Hkh f”ko dks eksgus dk
Hkko vk x;kA Hkyk fufoZdYi “kadj dks eksgus ls rqe
dks D;k ykHk gksxk\ eSa rks lnSo gh mudh o”kofrZuh
vkSj nklh gw¡A “kadj th dk /;ku dj nsoh cksyh&gs
czãu~! eSa blds fy, iz;Ru vo”; d:axh ftlls
f”koth eksfgr gks Lo;a gh fookg dj ysAa eSa lrh :i
/kkj.k dj n{k dh iq=h cuwx a hA blds fy, rqe n{k dks
ri djus ds fy, dgksA ,slk dg dj txnfEcdk
f”kok ogha var/kkZu gks xbZA
n{k
n{k dk nsoh dh vjk/kuk djds lrh :i esa ikuk
czãk th cksys&gs ukjn esjs dgus ij n{k
txnEck dh vkjk/kuk djus ds fy, ri djus pys
x,A n{k ds ri ls izlUu gks nsoh us izR;{k n”kZu fn,
vkSj n{k dks oj ekaxus dks dgkA n{k us dgk gs nsoh
f“koth dh iRuh cuus ds fy, vki esjh iq=h ds :i
esa vorkj ysAa txnEck us oj fn;k fd eSa rqEgkjh L=h
ls iq=h ds :i esa mRiUu gksšxh vkSj dfBu ri dj
f”ko dh iRuh cuw¡xhA ijarq esjh izfrKk Lej.k j[kukA
;fn rqe esjk vieku djksxs rks le> ysuk eSa viuk

Ik`’B & 25
“kjhj R;kx nw¡xhA ,slk oj nsdj nsoh ogha var/kkZu gks
xbZA n{k us ?kj vkdj viuh iRuh dks ;g “qkHk
lekpkj lquk;kA le;kuqlkj n{k ds ?kj txnfEcdk
f”kok dU;k dk :i /kj #nu djus yxhA vf”ouh dh
dU;k f”kok dk :i ns[kdj lkjh fL=;k¡ gf’kZr gks xbZ
vkSj iRuh lfgr n{k dU;k dk eq[k ns[k dj cM+s
gf’kZr gq,A ;g lc ns[kus ds fy, fo’.kq vkfn nsork
x.k ogka i/kkjs vkSj t; “kCn mPpkj.k dj n{k vkSj
ohjuh dh iz”kalk djus yxsA nsorkvksa dh vkKk ls n{k
us mldk uke mek j[kkA ekrk ohjuh o egkRek n{k
ds izse ls ikyus ij og dU;k “kqDy i{k ds leku
izfrfnu c<+us yxhA
lrh dk f”ko&vkjk/kuk o oj ikuk
czãk th cksys&tc lrh dqekjkoLFkk dks R;kx
;qokoLFkk dks izkIr gqbZ rc firk ds eu dh ckr
tkudj lrh viuh ekrk ds ikl tkdj f”koth dh
izkfIr ds fy, og ekrk ls ri djus ds fy, vkKk
ek¡xus yxhA rc lrh us uUnk ozr /kkj.k fd;k vkSj
f”ko dh vkjk/kuk djus yxhA lrh ds ri dks ns[kdj
lHkh nsork gkFk tksM+ mUgs iz.kke djus yxssA y{eh

Ik`’B & 26
lfgr fo’.kq rFkk lkfo=h lfgr eSa Hkh f”koth ds ikl
x, vkSj fofHkUu Lrks=ksa }kjk f”koth dh gkFk tksM+
Lrqfr djus yxsA czãkth cksys&gs nsoksa ds nso egknso!
gs izHkq! gs o`’kHk/ot! vkt fo”ks’kr% vki ls gh gekjk
dk;Z gSA ge lc vkidh lgk;rk pkgrs gSAa gs “kaHkq!
Lkalkj dh l`f’V] fLFkfr vkSj lagkj ds fy, ge rhuksa
fHkUu gS]a ugh rks ,d gh :i gSAa ge nksuksa liRuhd
gks x,] vr,o vki Hkh nsorkvksa ds fgrkFkZ Hkk;kZ
:i dksbZ L=h xzg.k dhft,A gs ukjn ,slk lqu
“kadj th cksy& s gs czãk] gs fo’.kq] rqe nksuksa eq>s
cgqr fiz; gks] ijarq gs nso Js’B eq>s fookg djuk
mfpr izrhr ugh gks jgk D;ksfa d eSa riLoh] fojDr
vkSj ,d izfl) ;ksxh gks x;k gw¡A eq> vo/kwr dks
fookg ls D;k iz;kstu\ dke dh bPNk rks vKkuh
djrs gSAa fookg yksd ca/ku gS] esjh mlesa dqN Hkh
:fp ugh gSA ijarq eSa HkDrksa ds v/khu gw¡ vr% ;fn
rqe gB djksxs rks eSa fookg Hkh dj yw¡xkA ijarq
igys rqe ml dke :fi.kh ;ksfxuh dks rks mins”k
dhft, tks esjs rst dks laoj.k dj ldsA vki mls
,slk mins”k djsa fd og esjs opuksa dh fo”okfluh

Ik`’B & 27
gks] ;fn og ,slk u djsxh rks eSa mls R;kx nwxa kA
tc “kadj th us gesa ,slk dgk rc eSua s vkSj fo’.kq
th us izlUu gks dj cM+h uezrk ls muls dgk fd
gs ukFk! ge vkids ;ksX; L=h crykrs gSAa ftl
y{eh us igys nks Lo:i /kkj.k fd, Fks vc og
rhljs :i esa mek uke ls izdV gqbZ gSA vc og
n{k dh dU;k gqbZ] lrh mldk uke gSA og vkidks
eu ls ifr cukus ds fy, n`<+ozrh gks dj ri dj
jgh gS d`i;k vki mls oj nsus tkb, vkSj bfPNr
oj nsdj mlls fookg dj yhft, A Hkxoku “kadj
us *rFkkLr^q dg dj gesa fonk fd;k A
czãkth cksys&b/kj lrh us uank ozr /kkj.k
fd;k FkkA rc “kadj th izlUu gks izR;{k :i esa
mls n”kZu nsus x,A “kadj th dks ns[k lrh us
fdafpr~ yTtk ls flj >qdk muds pj.kksa esa iz.kke
fd;kA f”koth us dgk&gs lqozrs! n{k iq=h! eSa rqEgkjs
ozr ls izlUu gw¡] oj ek¡xks! Rkc lrh th vkSj Hkh
yfTtr gks xbZ vkSj muds ân; esa tks Fkk og u
dg ldhA f”koth] fQj oj ek¡xks! oj ek¡xks! ,slk
dgus yxsA rc lrh th us viuh yTtk R;kx dj
Ik`’B & 28
dgk fd gs ojn! vki ogh oj nhft, tks vkidks
vPNk yxsA lrh dk okD; iwjk Hkh u gqvk Fkk fd
HkDr oRly f”ko us Þrqe esjh v)kZfa xuh cuks Þ dg
dj mUgs ;g oj ns fn;kA euksokafPNr oj ikdj
lrh ekSu gks xbZ] fQj lrh us gkFk tksMd + j dgk gs
nso&nso] egknso! gs izHkks! gs txr~irs! esjs firk ds
le{k fookg fof/k ls vki eq>s Lohdkj djsAa f”koth
us ^rFkkLrq* dgkA lrh th f”koth ls vkKk ys
vius ekrk&firk ds ikl vkbZA f”koth fgekpy
f”k[kj ij vius vkJe esa igq¡psA lrh ds fo;ksx esa
vc mudk /;ku ugh yxrk FkkA eu dks lko/kku
dj mUgksus eq> czãk dk Lej.k fd;kA eSa ljLorh
lfgr muds ikl igq¡pkA rc ljLorh ;qDr eq>s
ns[kdj lrh ds izse esa mRdafBr Hkxoku “kadj us
esjh vksj ns[kdj dgk fd gs czãk! eq>ls vc lrh
dk fo;ksx lgu ugh gksrk] vr% esjh vkKk ls n{k
ds ikl tkdj dU;k nsus dk “kh?kz gh dksbZ mik;
djksA f”kokKk ik eSa d`rkFkZ gqvk vkSj f”koth ls
cksyk fd gs Hkxou~~! blesa rks esjk vkSj nsorkvksa dk
gh Hkyk gSA n{k viuh dU;k vkidks vo”; nsxkA

Ik`’B & 29
,slk dg dj eSa ,d nzqrxkeh jFk ij cSB dj “kh?kz
gh n{k ds ?kj igq¡pkA m/kj lrh ?kj igq¡p dj cM+s
g’kZ ls vius ekrk&firk rFkk lf[k;ksa ds ikl
f”koth ls izkIr oj dk lekpkj lquk jgh FkhA rc
lglk eq>s ogka igq¡pk ns[kdj n{k us flj >qdk
iz.kke fd;k vkSj vklu nsdj cSBk;k rFkk vkxeu
dk dkj.k iwNkA rc eSus f”koth ds fy, lrh dks
nsus dh ckr dgh mls lqu esjk iq= n{k cM+k izlUu
gqvk vkSj dgk ,slk gh gksxkA eSa mRdafBr gks dj
f“koth ds ikl ykSVkA f”koth “kqHk lekpkj lquus
ds fy, mRlqd FksA eSus mUgs lkaRouk nsrs gq, dgk
fd o`’kHk/ot! vkidk dk;Z fl) gqvkA esjk iq= n{k
rks igys gh vkidks viuh iq=h nsus dk ladYi dj
pqdk gSA vki tc pkgsa n{k viuh dU;k fHk{kk :i esa
vkidks nsus dks rS;kj gSAa vr% gs o`’kHk/ot! vc vki
“kqHk yXu esa py dj lrh dk ikf.k xzg.k dj
yhft,A bl ij f“koth g¡l iM+s vkSj dgk&vPNk rks
eSa rqEgkjs vkSj ukjn th ds lkFk muds ?kj pyax w kA
bl volj ij vki vius ejhfp vkfn iq=ksa dks Hkh
cqyk yhft, vkSj esjs x.kksa dks Hkh lkFk ys yhft, rc

Ik`’B & 30
eSa n{k ds ?kj pywAa eSua s vius ejhfp vkfn iq=ksa dk
Lej.k fd;k os lc esjs ekufld iq= cM+h izlUurk ls
“kh?kz gh esjs ikl vk x,A f”koth ds Lej.k djrs gh
x#M+ ij cSB Hkxoku fo’.kq th Hkh y{eh lfgr pys
vk,A pS= “kqDy =;ksn”kh jfookj ds fnu QkYxq.kh
u{k= esa f”koth us ;g ;k=k dhA esjs o fo’.kq lfgr
lHkh nsork vkSj eqfu muds lkFk gq,A ekxZ esa tkrs gq,
f”koth dh vR;ar “kksHkk gqbZA nsorkvksa vkSj f”koth ds
x.kksa us cM+k mRlo fd;kA f”koth dh bPNk ls gkFkh]
uanh”oj] O;k?kz] liZ] tVk rFkk panzdyk vkfn lc
muds vkHkw’k.k cu x,A uanh”oj ij vk:<+ f”koth
nsorkvksa lfgr “kh?kz gh n{k ds ?kj igq¡psA n{k us cM+h
fof/k ls mudh iwtk dh A ge lcdh Hkh iwtk gqbZA
n{k us lcdks lqna j vklu vkfn nsdj cM+k lRdkj
fd;kA fQj esjs iq= n{k us eq>ls dgk fd vc vki
fookg lac/a kh lc dk;Z djkb,A eSus *cgqr vPNk^ ,slk
dg dj lc dk;Z djk;kA n{k us uoxzgksa ds cy ls
“kqHk yXu esa f”koth ds fy, lrh dk dU;k nku
fd;kA f”koth us lokZx a lqna jh n{k iq=h dk ikf.kxzg.k
fd;kA leLr nsork vkSj eqfu Lrqfr;ksa }kjk f”koth
dks izlUu djus yxsA u`R; xku dk cM+k mRlo gqvkA

Ik`’B & 31
nsorkvksa vkSj eqfu;ksa dks ijekuan izkIr gqvkA f”koth
dks viuh dU;k nku dj n{k Hkh d`r&d`R; gks x,A
f”ko vkSj lrh Hkh izlUu gks x, vkSj cgqr lk
eaxykpkj gqvkA
f”ko lrh fogkj
ukjn th cksys&gs rkr] vc blls vkxs dh dFkk
lquus dh eq>s bPNk gks jgh gS d`i;k f”koth ds ml
eaxynk;d pfj= dks eq>s lqukb,A czãk th us
dgk&dSyk”k igq¡p dj lrh th us lc x.kksa dks
vkJe ls nwj tkdj jgus dh vkKk nhA uanh vkfn
x.k vius LFkku dks pys x,A rc ,dkar ikdj
f”koth lrh ds lkFk je.k djus yxsA je.kh; ioZr
dqt
a ksa esa viuh fiz;k lrh ds lkFk fogkj djus yxsA
lrh ds fcuk “kadj dks ,d {k.k ds fy, Hkh lq[k ugh
feyrk FkkA dqN le; dSyk”k dqt a ksa esa fogkj dj
f”kok lfgr f”ko us fgeky; ij Hkh tk dj vkuan
fogkj fd;kA Hkxoku “kadj lrh th ds lkFk fgeky;
dh ,slh pksfV;ksa ij x, tgka euq’; rks D;k i{kh Hkh
ugh tk ldrs FksA ogk¡ jg dj “kadj th lrh ds
lkFk cgqr fnuksa rd je.k djrs jgsA ,d le;

Ik`’B & 32
fogkjksijkar f”ko lrh cSBs okrZkyki dj jgs Fks fd
f”koth dks izlUu ns[k lrh th us cM+h uezrk vkSj
HkfDr ds lkFk dgk fd gs d#.kk lkxj egknso th!
eq> ij d`ik dhft,A vki ls fogkj dj eSa cM+h
larq’V gw¡A blls vc esjk eu rRoksa dh [kkst djrk
gSA gs gj] ;g tho lalkj ls dSls ikj gks ldrk gSA
og tho fo/kh D;k gS\ eq>s lqukb,A gs equs! tc lrh
us HkfDr iwoZd “kadj th ls thoksa ds m)kj dh bPNk
dh rks f”koth izse iwoZd lrh ls cksys fd gs
nk{kk;f.k! gs egs”ojh! foKku gh ije rRo gS] nwljk
czã dk Lej.kA czã lk{kkr~ ijs ls ijs gSA HkfDr
foKku dh ekrk gSA HkfDr dk fojks/kh dHkh Hkh foKku
ugh ik ldrkA eSa mlh HkfDr ds v/khu gw¡A ;g HkfDr
nks izdkj dh gS] lxq.k vkSj fuxZq.kA buesa igyh Js’B
gSA HkfDr ds ukS vaxksa dks eSa dgrk gw¡] Jo.k] dhrZu]
Lej.k] lsou] nkL; Hkko] vpZuk] oanuk] lk[;rk vkSj
vkReleiZ.kA lc ;qxksa esa HkfDr dh fo”ks’krk gSA ijarq
dfy;qx esa rks HkfDr fo”ks’k Qynk;d gSA lalkj esa
tks esjh HkfDr djrk gS] eSa lnSo mldh lgk;rk
djrk gw¡A mlds lkjs fo?uksa dks gjrk vkSj “k=qvksa dks

Ik`’B & 33
naM+ nsrk gw¡A bl izdkj lrh us yksd lq[knk;d vkSj
thoksa ds m)kj dh cgqr lh ckrsa iwNhA
lrh “kadk vkSj lrh dk R;kx
czãk th us dgk& gs ukjn ,d ckj yhyk/kkjh
“kadj th lrh ds lkFk uanh”oj ij cSBs f=yksd Hkze.k
dj jgs Fks rks naMd ou esa igq¡pus ij mUgksua s lrh dks
og Hkwfe fn[kkbZ tgk¡ ls jko.k lhrk dks gj ys x;k
Fkk vkSj Hkxoku jke lhrk ds fo;ksx esa yrkvksa o o`{kksa
ls mudk irk iwNrs gq, lhrk dk irk yxk jgs FksA
mUgsa ns[krs gh “kadj th us iz.kke fd;k vkSj izlUurk
ls ^t;^ “kCn dgkA ;g ns[k txr dks eksgus okyh
lrh f”koth dh ek;k ls eksfgr gks xbZ vkSj cksyh&gs
nso! vki rks lHkh nsorkvksa ls iz.kE; vkSj loksZPp gSa
fQj euq’; dh Hkkafr ou esa fopjrs gq, bu nksuksa
euq’;ksa esa “;ke o.kZ okys dks vkius iz.kke D;ksa fd;k\
rc lrh dks bl izdkj ek;k ls eksfgr gqvk ns[k
Hkxoku “kadj eqLdqjkrs gq, cksys&gs nsoh lquks] eSua s tks
bUgsa lknj iz.kke fd;k gS] og ojnku dk izHkko gSA
lw;Zo”a k esa mRiUu gq, ;s nksuksa HkkbZ cM+s gh cqf)eku gSAa
;s n”kjFk ds iq= gSAa xksjs jax ds NksVs HkkbZ y{e.k gS]a

Ik`’B & 34
;g “ks’k th dk vorkj gSAa cM+s dk uke jke gS] ;g
cM+s gh “kkar vkSj fo’.kq ds lk{kkr~ vorkj gSAa ;s i`Foh
ij lk/kqtuksa dh j{kk vkSj gekjs dY;k.k ds fy, gh
vorfjr gq, gSAa bruk dg dj Hkxoku “kadj ekSu gks
x,A ijarq lrh dks fo”okl ugh gqvkA f”ko dh
cyorh ek;kA f”ko us dgk fd gs nsoh! ;fn rqedks
fo”okl ugh rks eSa bl oV o`{k dh Nk;k esa cSBk gw¡A
rqe tkdj viuh cqf) ls jke dh ijh{kk djksA f”koth
dh vkKk ikrs gh lrh th lhrk dk :i /kkj.k djds
jke dh ijh{kk ysus muds ikl xbZA rc rks lrh dks
lhrk ds :i esa ns[k f”ko dk uke tirs gq, Jh jke
th ;g jgL; tku mUgs iz.kke djds eqLdqjkrs gq,
cksys fd gs lrh bl le; f”koth dgk¡ gSa tks rqe
ifr ds fcuk vdsyh bl ou esa ?kwe jgh gksA jke ds
bu opuksa dks lqurs gh lrh pfdr gks xbZA mUgsa
f”koth ds opuksa dk Lej.k dj cM+h yTtk vkbZ vkSj
jke ls mudh ijh{kk ysus dh lc ckr dg lqukbZ vkSj
dgk fd gs jke! eSua s rqEgkjh izHkqrk ns[k yhA lrh th
us mUgsa f”ko HkDr tku mudh cM+h iz”klk dh fQj
vius fd, ij i”pkrki djrh gqbZ f”koth ds ikl
ykSV vkbZA dSls ijh{kk yh\ ,slk ckjEckj fopkj dj

Ik`’B & 35
lrh th iNrkus yxhA “kksd ls O;kdqy muds eq[k
dh “kksHkk {kh.k gks xbZA rc ,slk ns[k f”koth us iwNk
dq”ky rks gks u vkSj dgks fdl izdkj ijh{kk yh\ lrh
us flj >qdk fy;k vkSj dgk dqN ughA egk;ksxh f”ko
us /;ku ls lrh dk pfj= tku fy;k vkSj viuh
izfrKk vuqlkj mls eu ls R;kx fn;kA fQj lrh ls
dqN u dg dj dSyk”k dh vksj c<+sA ekxZ esa lrh dks
lqukus ds fy, ;g vkdk”kok.kh gqbZ fd gs ijes”oj! gs
egk;ksxh! vki /kU; gSAa vki ds leku rhuksa yksdksa esa
,slk iz.k ikyd dksbZ ugh gSA ;g lqurs gh lrh dkafr
ghu gks xbZ vkSj eu esa “kadj th dk /;ku dj vius
R;kx dh lkjh ckrsa tku yh viuk R;kx tku muds
eu esa cM+k nq%[k gqvkA og “kksd ls O;kdqy gks dj
nh?kZ fu%”okl ysus yxhA f”koth us mudk eu cgykus
ds fy, vusdksa dFkk,¡ dghA ;g lc lqu dj lrh ds
ân; esa igys tSlk lq[k gks x;kA
f”ko vkSj n{k dk fojks/k
czãk th cksys&iwoZ dky esa iz;kx esa ,d= gks
dj eqfu;ksa us ,d egku ;K fd;k ftlesa lifjokj eS
Hkh lfEefyr gqvkA vusd “kkL=ksa ds KkudkaM+ ij

Ik`’B & 36
fopkj gqvkA vius x.kksa lfgr f”koth Hkh ogka vk,A
lcus HkfDr iwoZd mUgsa iz.kke dj mudh Lrqfr dhA
lc f”koth ds n”kZu dj larq’V gks vius HkkX; dh
iz”kalk djus yxsA blh le; n{k iztkifr Hkh ogka vk
igq¡psA mUgksua s dsoy eq>s gh iz.kke fd;k rFkk esjh
vkKk ls ogka cSB x,A fQj lc us rstLoh n{k dh
cM+h iwtk dhA ijarq ije Lora= yhykfogkjh egs”oj
vius vklu ij gh cSBs jgs] mUgksua s n{k dks iz.kke ugh
fd;kA blls n{k dks cM+k Øks/k vk;kA lHkk ds e/;
lc dks lqukrs gq, mUgksua s f”koth dks cgqr dqokP;
dgs fd ;g ik[kaMh] nqtZu] iki”khy loZnk L=h esa
vklDr] lac/a k esa esjk iq= gksrs gq, Hkh blus eq>s iz.kke
rd ugh fd;k] vr% eSa bls “kki nw¡xkA gs czkã.kks vkSj
nsorkvks! rqe lHkh lqu yks] bl o.kZ&foghu] “ke”kku
oklh dks eSa cfg’d`r djrk gw¡A vkt ls ;g nsorkvksa
ds lkFk viuk Hkkx ugh ik,xkA ;g lqurs gh uanh”oj
dh vk¡[ksa yky gks xbZA n{k us uanh”oj o vU;
f”kox.kksa dks Hkh “kki fn;kA fQj rks uanh”oj us Øks/k
esa Hkj dj dgk gs nq’V cq)s n{k! D;k rw f”ko rRo dks
ugh tkurk \ js ew[kZ ;s tks rwus Hkjh lHkk esa Hkxoku
f”ko dk migkl fd;k gSA bl dkj.k f”ko ds izHkko

Ik`’B & 37
ls eSa Hkh rq>s “kki nsrk gw¡ fd rqe czkã.k osn dk
okLrfod vFkZ u tku dj dsoy vFkZokn ij gh
fo”okl djksxsA+ rc Hkxoku “kadj us uanh”oj dks
le>krs gq, dgk fd&gs egkizK! rqEgsa Øks/k ugh
djuk pkfg,A rqeus esjs fy, O;FkZ gh czkã.kksa dks “kki
ns fn;k] eSa czkã.kksa vkSj osn dks “kki ugh nsrkA rqe
;FkkFkZ esa tku yks fd n{k dk “kki eq>s ugh yxkA
dsoy eSa gh ;K] ;KdeZ vkSj ;Kksa dk vax gw¡A ;g
dg f”koth vius lc x.kksa lfgr fut/kke dks pys
x,A vc n{k f”kofuand gks x;kA
n{k ;K
czãk th cksys&gs ukjn! blh ckr dks ys dj
du[ky uked rhFkZ esa n{k us ,d cgqr cM+k ;K
fd;k] ftlesa Hk`xq vkfn rifLo;ksa dks _fRot cuk;k
x;kA lHkh xa/koksZ]a fo|k/kjks]a fl)x.kks]a ;{kks]a vkfnR;
lewgksa vkSj lHkh ukxksa dks n{k us vius bl egk;K esa
oj.k fd;k FkkA +vxLr] d”;i] vf=] okenso] Hk`xq]
n/khfp] O;kl] Hkkj}kt] xkSre] iSy] ijk”kj] xxZ]
HkkxZo] lqeUrq] f=d] dad vkSj oS”kEik;u ;s lHkh
_f’k eqfu esjs iq= n{k ds ;K esa vk,A eSa Hkh lifjokj

Ik`’B & 38
vkSj cSdqBa ls fo’.kq th Hkh vius ik’kZnksa o ifjokj
lfgr vk,A f”ko ek;k ls eksfgr gks vU; nsork Hkh
;K esa i/kkjsA nqjkRek n{k us lcdk Lokxr fd;k]
ijUrq f”koth dks vius ;K esa ugh cqyk;kA lkFk gh
fojks/k ds dkj.k viuh iq=h lrh dks Hkh ugh cqyk;kA
;K izkjaHk gqvk rks mlesa Hkxoku “kadj dks u
vk;k ns[k f”ko HkDr n/khfp us lc nsorkvksa ls iwNk
fd Hkxoku f”ko D;ksa ugh vk,A rc n{k ls dgk&gs
n{k! tks veaxyksa ds Hkh eaxy drkZ vkSj vkBksa eaxyksa
ds ewy gS]a mUgsa czãk vkSj fo’.kq dks Hkstdj cqykuk
pkfg,A eSa lR; dgrk gw¡ fd tc rd Hkxoku “kadj
;gk¡ ugh vk,axs rc rd rsjk ;g ;K viw.kZ gh jgsxkA
n/khfp dh ckr lqudj n{k us eqLdqjk dj
dgk&nsorkvksa ds ewy fo’.kq th rks vk gh x, gSa fQj
f”koth dh D;k vko”;drk gS\ n/khfp us lHkh dks
psrkouh nsrs gq, dgk fd rqEgsa bldk naM “kh?kz
feysxk] ml ;K ls vdsys gh fudy dj vius vkJe
ykSV x,A vU; f”ko HkDr Hkh “kki nsrs gq, ogka ls
pys x,A n{k us vU; nsorkvksa dh iz”kalk djrs gq,
iwtk vkjEHk djk nhA lHkh nsork f”koth dh ek;k ls
eksfgr gks x,A
Ik`’B & 39
 lrh dk n{k ds ;K esa tkuk
czãk th cksys&ftl le; nsork n{k ds ;K esa
mRlo djrs gq, tk jgs Fks] lrh viuh lgpfj;ksa ds
lkFk xa/keknu ioZr ij vusd ØhM+k,¡ dj jgh FkhA
tc lrh us panzek dks jksfg.kh ls vkKk ysdj n{k ds
;K esa tkrs gq, ns[kk rks mlus viuh l[kh fot;k
dks panzek ds ikl ;g irk djus Hkstk fd jksfg.kh ls
vkKk ysdj os dgk¡ tk jgs gSAa panzek us fot;k dks
n{k ds ;K egksRlo esa tkus dk iw.kZ o`rkar dg
lquk;kA fot;k ls ;g lqu lrh fofLer gqbZ vkSj eu
esa ckj&ckj f”koth ds fy, vkea=.k u vkus dk dkj.k
lksp fpark djus yxhA og “kh?kz f”ko ds ikl vkbZ
vkSj fuea=.k u vkus dk dkj.k iwNus yxhA eSus lquk
gS fd esjs firk us ,d egk;K jpk gSA lHkh nsork o
_f’kx.k ogk¡ tk jgs gSAa gesa Hkh muds ;K esa tkuk
pkfg,A f”koth cksys&nsoh! rqEgkjs firk n{k eq>ls
fo”ks’k oSeuL; j[krs gSa blh dkj.k mUgksua s eq>s
fuea=.k ugh fn;kA tks fcuk cqyk, nwljksa ds ?kj tkrs
gS]a os ej.k rqY; vieku ikrs gSAa bl dkj.k ges]a rqEgsa
n{k ds ;K esa ugh tkuk gSA lrh th cksyh&gs “kaHkks

Ik`’B & 40
vkids fcuk ;K lQy ugh gksrs] fQj Hkh esjs nq’V
firk us vkidks ugh cqyk;kA eSa ;g vfHkizk; tkuuk
pkgrh gw¡ fd mUgksua s ,slk D;ksa fd;k\ gs ukFk! blfy,
eSa ;K esa vo”; tkÅ¡xh vki eq>s vkKk nhft,A
f”koth us lrh dks lHkh oL=kHkw’k.kksa ls lqlfTtr
djds cM+s BkB&ckV ls uanh”oj vkfn x.kksa ds lkFk
HkstkA
n{k }kjk lrh dk vieku
czãk th cksys&tc lrh th ogk¡ tk igq¡ph tgk¡
fo”kky ;K gks jgk FkkA lrh dks vkrs ns[k mudh
ekrk vf”ouh rFkk cfguksa us ;Fkksfpr lRdkj fd;k]
ijarq n{k us dqN Hkh vknj ugh fd;kA ijarq lrh us
leku :i ls ekrk&firk dks iz.kke fd;kA ;K esa
fo’.kq vkfn lHkh nsorkvksa dk i`Fkd&i`Fkd Hkkx ns[k
dj rFkk “kaHkw dk Hkkx u ns[k dj lrh cgqr nq%[kh
gqbZA og Øks/k esa Hkj dj cksyh fd gs firk th! vkius
Hkxoku “kadj dks D;ksa ugh cqyk;k \ os rks Lo;a ;K
Lo:i gS]a dksbZ Hkh ;K muds fcuk iw.kZ ugh gksrk]
fQj vki bl ;K dk laiknu fdl izdkj dj yasxsA
D;ksfa d gO;&dO; vkSj ea=kfn lc dqN f”koe; gSA

Ik`’B & 41
muds fcuk lc dqN vifo= gSA vkt vki dh cqf)
Hkz’V gks xbZ tks “kaHkw dks ugh igpkukA ;s czãk] fo’.kq
vkfn nsork vkSj equh”oj Hkh fcuk f”koth ds rqEgkjs
;K esa lfEefyr gksus dSls pys vk,A
bl izdkj dg dj f”ko Lo:ik lrh us nsorkvksa
dks /kedk;k vkSj fo’.kq th dks cgqr yfTtr fd;k] os
lrh ds opu lqudj Hk; ls O;kdqy gks ekSu gks x,A
;g ns[k n{k viuh iq=h lrh ls cksys&gs Hknzs! Ckgqr
dgus ls D;k ykHk\ rw ;gka jg pkgs pyh tk] eq>ls
rsjk dksbZ iz;kstu ugh] rsjk ifr Hkwr&izsrksa dk jktk gS]
tks osn cfg’d`r] vdqyhu vkSj veaxfyd gSA blh
dkj.k eSus mls ;K esa ugh cqyk;kA tc rw bl ;K esa
vk xbZ gS rks viuk Hkkx xzg.k djA lrh vR;ar #’V
gks dj cksyh&gs firk th! esjh dsoy f”ko n”kZu dh
bPNk gSA ijarq eSa muds ikl dSls tkš D;ksfa d tc os
iwNsx
a s rc eSa D;k mÙkj nw¡xhA ,slk eu esa fopkj dj
lrh cksyh fd gs firk th! tks f”ko dh fuank djrk
vFkok lqurk gS os nksuksa gh ujdxkeh gksrs gSAa ;fn
euq’; esa “kfDr gks rks og f”ko fuand dh ftOgk dkV
ys] vU;Fkk ml LFkku dks NksM+ dj gh pyk tk,A
vius Lokeh dk vieku lqu dj esjs thus dk dksbZ
Ik`’B & 42
ykHk ugh] vr% eSa vfXu esa izos”k dj bl “kjhj dk
R;kx dj nw¡xhA gs nqcqZf) firk th! vkius f”ko dk
fojks/k dj vius nq%[k dks fuea=.k fn;k gSA vr% rqe
ij “kh?kz gh nq%[k dk igkM+ VwVus okyk gSA vc rqEgsa
dksbZ ugh cpk ldsxkA ,slk dg dj lrh th ekSu gks
xbZ vkSj “kkar fpÙk gks dj “kadj th dk Lej.k dj
mÙkj dh vksj eq[k djds cSB xbZ vkSj vkpeu djds
us= can dj fy, rFkk ;ksxkfXu }kjk vius “kjhj dks
HkLe dj MkykA ,slk ns[k lHkh nsork o eqfu Hk;Hkhr
gks dj dgus yxs fd n{k dh ew[kZrk] vgadkj o f”ko
nzksg ds dkj.k dqfir gks lrh us viuk izk.k R;kx
fn;kA n{k us cM+k vijk/k fd;k gS] ftldk naM lHkh
dks feysxkA ,slk dgrs lqu f”koth ds x.k gkFk esa
“kL= mBk n{k dks ekjus nkSM+sA dqN x.kksa us “kksd dks
lgu u dj ikus ds dkj.k ogha vius izk.k R;kx fn,A
cps gq, x.k lHkh fn”kkvksa esa izy; epkus yxsA Hkh’k.k
;q) fNM+ x;k] fo’.kq vkfn lHkh nsork ;g ns[k
Hk;Hkhr gks x,A
czãk th us dgk&rc n{kkfn nsorkvksa dks lqukrs
gq, vkdk”kok.kh gqbZ fd gs ew[kZ n{k! rwus vgadkj ds
dkj.k D;k vuFkZ dj MkykA rwus n/khfp dk dgk u
Ik`’B & 43
ekuk vkSj tc vU; _f’k rw>s “kki ns dj pys x,
rc Hkh rw>s Kku ugh gqvkA fQj rwus ?kj vkbZ eaxy
Lo:ik viuh iq=h lrh dk vieku fd;k tks vukfn
“kfDr] txr dh lz’Vk vkSj dYikar esa lagkfjdk gSA
ftuds pj.kksa dks “ks’k th vkSj czãk th iwtdj czãRo
dks izkIr djrs gSAa rwus tku&cw> dj f”ko dks ugh
cqyk;k fQj Hkh rsjs fy, lrh dk vknj djuk gh
;ksX; FkkA Hkxoku “kadj lcds Lokeh vkSj nsoksa ds
dY;k.k drkZ gSAa ftuds n”kZu ek= ls lc ;Kksa dk
Qy feyrk gSA D;ksfa d “kadj gh lEiw.kZ txr ds /kkrk
vkSj eaxyksa ds Hkh eaxy gSAa ijarq rq> nq’V us mudk
lRdkj ugh fd;k bl dkj.k rsjk ;K u’V gks
tk,xkA rw “kadj dh iwtk fd, fcuk gh viuk
dY;k.k pkgrk Fkk vc rsjk xoZ pw.kZ&pw.kZ gks tk,xkA
vc rsjh dksbZ Hkh nsork lgk;rk ugh djsxkA gs
nsorkvks vc rqe “kh?kz gh bl eaMi ls fudy tkvks
vU;Fkk rqEgkjk fouk”k Hkh fuf”pr gSA ;g lqu lHkh
cM+s vk”p;Zpfdr gq,A f”ko x.kksa us Hk;adj ;q) fd;k
ijarq Hk`xq us Hk`xqx.kksa dks mRiUu dj f“kox.kksa dks ekj
Hkxk;kA f”ko ds x.k f”ko dh “kj.k esa x, vkSj lrh
ds “kjhj R;kx vkfn dk lkjk o`rkar dg lquk;kA ;g

Ik`’B & 44
lqu egkizHkq “kadj th us ukjn th dk Lej.k fd;kA
gs ukjn! rqe “kh?kz ogk¡ tk igq¡ps vkSj lc o`rkar dg
lquk;k] tks n{k ds ;K esa gqvk FkkA ;g lqu “kadj th
ds Øks/k dh lhek u jgh vkSj mUgksua s viuh ,d tVk
m[kkM dj ioZr ij ns ekjh ftlds nks VqdMs gks x,A
ftuls ohjHknz vkSj dkyh dh mRifÙk gqbZA cy”kkyh
ohjHknz vkSj dkyh us f”koth dks iz.kke dj vkKk
ekaxhA ;g lqu “kadj th fdafpr~ larq’V gq, vkSj
ohjHknz dks vk”khokZn nsdj cksys&gs rkr] ohjHknz! czãk
dk iq= nq’V n{k ,d ;K dj jgk gS] tks cM+k
vgadkjh vkSj fo”ks’k dj esjk fojks/kh gSA rqe tk dj
mlds ;K dk fo/oal dj nks vkSj ogk¡ nsork] ;{k]
xa/koZ tks dksbZ gks mUgsa HkLe dj Mkyks rFkk czãk]
fo’.kq] bUnz] ;e dksbZ Hkh cpus u ik,A gs ohjHknz! n{k
dks muds iRuh o cka/koksa lfgr tyk dj “kh/kz esjs
ikl pys vkukA Øks/k ls vk¡[ksa yky fd, Hkxoku
“kadj ,slk dg dj ekSu gks x,A egkcyh ohjHknz
vius djksM+ksa x.kksa dks lkFk ysdj lk{kkr~ f”ko dk :i
/kkj.k dj ,d fojkV jFk ij p<+dj ;q) ds fy, py
fn,A dkyh] Hknzdkyh] egs”kkuh] pkeqM a k] eqM
a efnZuh]
dkR;k;uh] Hknzk] cyh vkSj oS’.koh bu ukS :iksa esa

Ik`’B & 45
dkyh n{k dks ekjus py nhA bl ;k=k esa vusdksa
izdkj ds “kqHk “kdqu gksus yxsA m/kj n{k rFkk vU;
nsorkvksa dks vi”kdqu gksus yxsA bl izdkj
vkdk”kok.kh lqu vkSj vi”kdqu ns[k n{k Hk;Hkhr gks
fo’.kq th ls cksyk&gs izHkks! vki rks ;K Lo:i gSa vr%
tSls Hkh gks esjs ;K dh j{kk djksA cgqr lh izkFkZuk
djrs gq, n{k fo’.kq th ds pj.kksa esa fxj iM+kA f”koth
ds pj.kksa esa flj uokdj fo’.kq th n{k ls dgus
yxs&gs n{k rqeus f”koth dh voKk dh ftlls rqEgkjk
dk;Z foQy gks jgk gSA iwT;ksa dk vieku djus ls
nfjnzrk] ej.k vkSj Hk; tSlh foifÙk;k¡ ix&ix ij
vkus yxrh gSAa vr% rqEgsa f”koth dh iwtk djuh
pkfg,A ns[kks] rqEgkjs dkj.k gekjk izHkko Hkh {kh.k gks
x;k gSA ;g lqurs gh n{k dk eq[k lw[k x;k vkSj og
pqipki i`Foh ij cSB x;kA
mlh le; egklsuk fy, ohjHknz ml ;K esa vk
igq¡psA bruh cM+h lsuk ns[k n{k Hk;Hkhr gks x;k vkSj
fo’.kq th ls iqu% dgus yxk&gs fo’.kq th eq>s vki gh
dk Hkjkslk gS] vki gh ds cy ij eSua s ;g ;K vkjaHk
fd;k FkkA gs Lokeh! vki gekjh j{kk dhft,A fo’.kq
th f”ko rRo le>krs gq, cksys&gs n{k eSa rqEgkjs ;K
Ik`’B & 46
dh j{kk vo”; d:axk] D;ksfa d /keZ ikyu djus ds
fy, eSa lR;izfrK gw¡A ijarq ;g ohjHknz “kadj ds x.kksa
dk ,slk lsukifr gS tks fd f”koth ds “k=q dk loZFkk
gh uk”k dj nsrk gSA fu%lansg ;g rqEgkjs lfgr ge
lc dk uk”k dj nsxkA f”koth dh vkKk dk mYya?ku
dj eSa tks rqEgkjs ;K esa vk;k gw¡ ] blls eq>s Hkh ?kksj
nq%[k mBkuk iM+sxkA vkt bls jksdus dh eq>esa Hkh
“kfDr ugh gSA f”koth }kjk fn;k ;g lqn”kZu Hkh
bldk dqN ugh fcxkM+sxkA “kadj ds Øks/k ls Øksf/kr
ohjHknz iwtk djus ij Hkh gekjh j{kk ugh djsx a sA vr%
vkt rqEgkjk fouk”k fuf”pr gSA fo’.kq th dh ,slh
ckrsa lqudj banz mudk ifjgkl djrs gq, viuh iz”kalk
djus yxk vkSj nsorkvksa lfgr gkFk esa otz ysdj
ohjHknz ls ;q) djus dks vkxs c<+kA n{k dh Lrqfr ls
iz”kaflr banz f”ko dh ek;k ls eksfgr gks ;q) djus
yxkA ohjHknz ds Øks/k ds vkxs banz dh ,d u pyhA
dkyh vkSj ohjHknz us nsorkvksa dks {k.k Hkj esa ekj&ekj
dj Hkxk fn;kA nsorkvksa dh Hk;adj ijkt; gqbZA
nsorkvksa us nsoxq# c`gLifr th ls viuh t; dk
mik; iwNkA c`gLifr th us “kadj th dk /;ku dj
dgk&tks fl)kar fo’.kq th dg x, ogh bldk mik;

Ik`’B & 47
gSA f”koth dk fojks/kh dHkh lQyrk vkSj fot; ykHk
ugh ik ldrkA rqe ew[kZ gks tks yksdikyksa lfgr lHkh
nsork bl ;K esa vk,A bl ;K ds fo?u uk”k dk
dksbZ vkSj mik; ugh gks ldrkA ,slk lqu nsorkvksa dh
“kfDr {kh.k gks xbZA mlh le; egkohj ohjHknz vius
x.kksa lfgr ogk¡ vk igq¡pk vkSj banzkfnd nsorkvksa ls
dgus yxk fd gs ew[kZ vfXu] lw;Z] panzek] dqcsj] o#.k]
;e] ”ks’k vkfn prqj nsorkvks rqe yksx bl ;K esa D;ksa
vk, gks\ vkt eSa rqEgsa bldk ,slk Qy nw¡xk ftlls
rqe loZnk ds fy, r`Ir gks tkvksxsA ,slk dg dj
ohjHknz vius rh{.k ck.kksa dh o’kkZ dj mu nsorkvksa dks
Nsnus yxkA Hk;kud ekj ls nsork Hkkxus yxsA ,slk
ns[k n{k us fo’.kq th ls ;q) djus ds fy, izkFkZuk
dhA rc _f’k;ksa vkSj n{k ds ,slk dgus ls fo’.kq th
ohjHknz ls ;q) djus dks rS;kj gks x,A fo’.kq dks ;q)
ds fy, vkrk ns[k ohjHknz Øq) gks cksys fd gs fo’.kq
D;k rqe Hkh f”ko “kiFk dk mYya?ku dj ldrs gks\
D;k rqeus lrh ds deZ dks ugh ns[kk tks ;q) djus
vk, gksA gs “kadj foeq[kh] eSa rq>s Hkh ;q) esa ijkLr
dj bl ;K dks fo/oal dj nw¡xkA fo’.kq th cksys&gs
ohjHknz eSa “kadj th dk lsod gw¡] foeq[kh ugh] ew[kZ

Ik`’B & 48
n{k us ;K ds fy, eq>ls izkFkZuk dh FkhA Hkxoku
“kadj ds leku eSa Hkh HkDr ds o”k esa gw¡A n{k esjk
HkDr gS] HkDr dh j{kk djuk esjk /keZ gSA vr% rqe
fu%”kad gks dj esjs lkFk ;q) djksA eSa rqEgkjs vL=ksa ls
O;kIr gks dj gh vius /kke dks okfil tkšxkA
ohjHknz dk Hk;kud ;q) gqvkA ohjHknz us Hkxoku “kadj
dk Lej.k dj lcdks vius f=”kwy ls ekj&ekj dj
HkLe dj fn;kA fo’.kq th ds o{k%LFky esa Hkh f=”kwy
ekjk blls Hkxoku ewfNZr gks i`Foh ij fxj iM+sA fQj
mB dj pØ ys mls ekjus nkSMsA+ ijarq ohjHknz us vius
vnHkqr rst ls ml pØ dks ogha jksd fn;kA fo’.kq th
dk LrEHku gks x;kA _f’k;ksa us ea=ksa }kjk LrEHku
NqM+k;kA czãk th us fo’.kq th ls f“koth ds ml
egkx.k dk ifjp; djk;kA mls vlá le> fo’.kq
th var/kkZu gks vius yksd dks pys x,A eS¼a czãk½ Hkh
iq= “kksd ls ihfM+r lR;yksd dks pyk x;k] vkSj
lkspus yxk vc D;k d:¡A rc esjs vkSj fo’.kq th ds
pys tkus ij ohjHkæ us lcdks thr dj e`x :i
/kkj.k dj Hkkxrs gq, ;K Hkxoku dks idM+ dj mudk
flj dkV MkykA iztkifr] /keZ] d”;i tSls eqfu;ksa dks
ykrksa ls ekjkA ef.kHkæ us Hk`xq dh Nkrh ij iSj j[k

Ik`’B & 49
dj mudh nk<+h m[kkM+ nhA iw’kk f”koth ds “kkfir
gksus ij g¡ls FksA paM us cM+s osx ls muds nk¡r m[kkM+
fn,A n{k osnh ds Hkhrj tk fNik ijarq ohjHkæ us
mldk flj ejksM+ dj vfXu dqM a esa Mky fn;k lkjs
;K dk fo/oal dj ohjHkæ x.kksa lfgr dSyk”k ij
f”koth ds ikl tk igq¡pkA f”koth us izlUu gks mls
lc x.kksa dk v/;{k cuk fn;kA
fo’.kq
fo’.kq n/khfp laokn o n/khfp dks vejRo
vejRo dh izkfIr
lwr th cksys&czãk th ds bruk dgus ij ukjn
th us iwNk fd gs czãu~! f”koth dks R;kx fo’.kq th
n{k ds ;K esa D;ksa x, vkSj mudk vieku D;ksa gqvk\
czãk th cksys] gs foizoj! igys dHkh ,d {kqo uke dk
jktk Fkk ftldh n/khfp eqfu ls cM+h fe=rk FkhA ijarq
ckn esa mudk ,d cM+k vuFkZdkjh fookn gks x;kA
ftlesa n/khfp us dgk&rhuksa o.kksaZ esa czkã.k gh Js’B
gSAa bl ij jktk us dgk fd lc o.kksaZ esa jktk gh
Js’B gS vkSj eSa jktk g¡w ] eSa lcls Js’B gw¡A n/khfp us
Øks/k esa Hkj dj {kqo ds flj ij tksj ls ?kw¡lk ekjkA
{kqo eqfNZr gks i`Foh ij fxj iM+kA T;ksga h lpsr gq,
{kqo us n/khfp ij otz pyk fn;kA n/khfp eqfu i`Foh

Ik`’B & 50
ij fxj iM+sA mUgksaus cnyk ysus ds fy, “kqØkpk;Z dk
Lej.k fd;k] {kqo ls cnyk ysus ds fy, mUgksua s
egke`R;qt
a ; ea= cryk;kA n/khfp us egke`R;qt a ; dk
fof/k iwoZd tki dj f“koth dk cM+k ri fd;kA f”ko
us izlUu gks dj oj fn;kA n/khfp us rhu oj ek¡xs]
,d rks ;g fd esjs “kjhj dh vfLFk;k¡ otz ds leku
gks tk,¡A nwljk] eSa lcls vo/; gksÅ¡ vkSj rhljk] eSa
loZFkk gh nhu u gksÅ¡A f”koth us ^rFkkLrq* dg mUgsa
oj fn,A eqfu us izlUu gks “kh?kz gh jktk {kqo ds ikl
vk mlds mij izgkj fd;kA {kqo fo’.kq th dk ije
HkDr Fkk mlus n/khfp dh Nkrh ij otz ekj fn;kA
ijarq f”koth ds ojnku ls n/khfp dks dksbZ pksV ugh
vkbZA {kqo cMk fofLer gqvkA tc n/khph mlls ijkLr
u gqvk rks mlus Hkxoku fo’.kq dh vkjk/kuk dhA
izlUu gks fo’.kq th us n”kZu fn,A {kqo us n/khfp }kjk
vius vieku dh ckr dg egke`R;qt a ; dk izHkko dgk
fd “kadj ds HkDr dks fdlh dk Hk; ugh gSA mUgsa
nq%[k nsus ls eq>s Hkh “kki iM+rk gSA ijarq mlh czkã.k
ds “kki ls rks vc n{k ds ;K esa esjk Hkh fouk”k vkSj
iqu:RFkku gksxkA vr% eSa dksbZ mik; vo”; d#¡xkA

Ik`’B & 51
 czãk th cksys&rc ,d fnu jktk {kqo dk dk;Z
djus gsrq fo’.kq th n/khfp _f’k ds vkJe esa czãk dk
os’k cuk dj dgus yxs gs egf’kZ! vkils ,d oj ek¡xus
vk;k gw¡A n/khfp us us= can dj f”ko dk /;ku dj
fo’.kq th ds diV dks tku x, fd ;g jktk {kqo ds
dY;k.kkFkZ eq>ls Ny djus vk, gSaA n/khfp us dgk
fo’.kqth vki czkã.k dk os”k R;kx dj dgks D;k dk;Z
gSA fo’.kqth cksys fd vki essjs dgus ls ,d ckj jktk
{kqo ds ikl tk dj dg nks fd eSa rqels Mjrk gw¡A
fo’.kq th dh ckr lqu dj “kSo Js’B n/khfp us g¡lrs
gq, dgk fd] eSa f”koth ds izHkko ls dgha fdlh ls
ugh M+jrk fQj mlls D;k dgw¡A bl ij fo’.kqth dks
Øks/k vk x;k vkSj mUgksua s viuk pØ mBk dj n/khfp
dks ekjuk pkgk ijUrq czkã.k ij okj ugh pykA fQj
Øq) gks dj fo’.kqth us Øe ls czãkL= vkfn vL=ksa o
ck.kksa dk iz;ksx fd;kA banz vkfn nsoksa us Hkh fo’.kqth
dh lgk;rk dhA ijUrq f”ko HkDr n/khfp us eqV~Bh Hkj
dq”kk mBk dj tks mu ij NksM+k rks “kadj th ds
izHkko ls os dq”kk dkykfXu ds leku f=”kwy cu
izy;kfXu ds leku gks nsorkvksa dk lagkj djus yxsA
nsork ijkØeghu gks ogk¡ ls Hkkx pysA fo’.kq us ek;k

Ik`’B & 52
fn[kkbZA n/khfp us dgk&gs fo’.kks!a ek;k R;kx dj ;q)
djksA n/khfp vkSj fo’.kq th ds chp Hkh’k.k ;q) gqvkA
eSua as fo’.kq th ls dgk fd vki bl czkã.k dks ugh
thr ldrsA bl ij fo’.kq lfgr {kqo vkfn us eqfu dh
Lrqfr dj muls izkFkZuk dhA blls eqfu n/khfp us mu
ij d`ik dj mUgsa {kek dj fn;kA ijarq vius ân; esa
Hkxoku “kadj dk Lej.k dj fo’.kq lfgr lHkh
nsorkvksa dks “kki ns fn;k fd le; vkus ij rqe #æ
dh dksikfXu ls HkLe gks tkvksxsA lHkh vius&vius
yksd dks pys x,A
f”koth dk izlUu gks n{k dks thfor djuk
m/kj tc ohjHkæ n{k dk ;K fo/oal dj dSyk”k
dks x,A rks eSa lkspus yxk fd nsorkvksa dks lq[kh dSls
fd;k tk,A rHkh eSa cSdqBa yksd igq¡p dj fo’.kq th
dh Lrqfr djus yxk vkSj bl “kksd dk mik; iwNkA
fo’.kq th us dgk fd vc rks lHkh nsork f”koth dh
“kj.k esa tk dj muds pj.k idM+ mUgsa izlUu djs]a
rHkh “kkfUr gksxh] vU;Fkk izy; gks tk,xhA ,slk dg
fo’.kq th lfgr lHkh nsork esjs lkFk vydkiqjh x,
tgk¡ Hkxoku f”koth vius x.kksa ds chp esa fojkteku

Ik`’B & 53
FksA muds fudV igq¡p dj lHkh us mudh fofHkUu
ukeksa o Lrks=ksa ls Lrqfr dh vkSj dgk fd gs n;k
lkxj] gs egs”oj] gs ijes”oj! vki dh d`ik fcuk ge
u’V&Hkz’V gks x, gSAa gs nqxsZ”k] gs ukFk! vki izlUu gks
dj bl ;K dk m)kj djsAa blesa ejs lHkh yksx
igys tSls gks tk,¡A ge lHkh bl vof”k’V ;KdeZ esa
vkidk Hkkx nsx a sA blfy, ge bl ;K dks fQj ls
jpuk pkgrs gSAa ,slh ckj&ckj izkFkZuk dj lHkh nsork
f”koth ds pj.kksa ds lehi n.M ds leku i`Foh ij
fxj iM+sA
nsorkvksa dh bl izdkj Lrqfr ls d#.kk lkxj
Hkxoku “kadj izlUu gks cksys fd gs nsoJs’Bks! lquks eSa
rqels Øq) gw¡ ] fQj Hkh lgu djrk gw¡A D;ksfa d ;g
esjh gh ek;k gSA ;g rks eSua as dsoy naM ek= fn;kA
tks nwljksa dk cqjk pkgrk gS] mlh dk cqjk gksrk gSA
n{k gh ml ;K dk flj gSA vr% mldk cdjs dk
flj gksxkA Hkx nsork lw;Z ds us=ksa ls ;K Hkkx dks
ns[ksx
a s rFkk iw’kk ds VwVs nk¡r gks tk,axsA Hk`xq dh cdjs
dh nk<+h gksxhA esjs x.kksa }kjk ekjs x, nsorkvksa ds
VwVs vax Bhd gks tk,axsA fQj f”koth us ;K LFky ij
vk ;K dk fujh{k.k fd;k vkSj dgk&gs ohjHkæ n{k
Ik`’B & 54
dk og e`rd “kjhj ykvksA Hkxoku “kadj us ;Kksfpr
i”kq vFkkZr~ cdjs dk flj eaxok dj n{k ds flj ij
tksM+ fn;kA og thfor gks mBk vkSj mBdj
izlUufpÙk gks “kadj Hkxoku ds n”kZu dj mudh Lrqfr
djus yxkA Hkxoku “kadj us izlUu gks dj dgk fd gs
iztkifr n{k! ;|fi eSa Lora= bZ”oj gw¡ rFkkfi HkDrksa
ds o”k esa gw¡A Kkuh esjk gh Lo:i gSAa og
deZ&ijk;.k euq’; ew[kZ gS] tks osn] ;K] nku vkSj ri
ls eq>s tkuuk pkgrk gSA gs n{k! vc rw eq>s ijes”oj
ekudj cqf) iwoZd Kku&ijk;.k gks lko/kkuh ls deZ
djA rw ;g tku fd eSa gh laiw.kZ txr dk æ’Vk gw¡A
eSa gh txr dh mRifÙk] fLFkfr] vkSj lagkj djrk gw¡A
fo’.kq HkDr dk ;g vFkZ ugh fd og esjh fuank djsA
esjk HkDr Hkh fo’.kq dh fuank ugh dj ldrkA ,slk
djus okys dks rRo dh izfIr ugh gksrhA ,sls opuksa dks
lqu dj lHkh nsork Hkxoku “kadj dh Lrqfr djus
yxs] n{k Hkh f”koth dk uke tius yxkA f”koth dh
d`ik ls mlus viuk ;K iw.kZ fd;kA lc nsorkvksa dks
;Fkk ;ksX; Hkkx feykA f”koth dks Hkh mudk Hkkx
fn;k x;kA Hkxoku f”ko us lHkh nsorkvksa ls iz”kaflr
gks vius x.kksa dks lkFk ys dSyk”k ioZr dh vksj

Ik`’B & 55
izLFkku fd;kA ;g lrh pfj= vn~Hkqr] HkfDr eqfDr
nk;d] vkSj leLr dkeukvksa dk nsus okyk gSA ;g
iki jfgr dFkk ije ifo=] LoxZ] ;”k] vk;q]
iq=&ikS=kfndksa dk nsus okyk gSA tks bls HkfDr iwoZd
lqurk vkSj nwljksa dks lqukrk gS] mlds lc euksjFk
iw.kZ gksrs gSa vkSj mls eks{k dh izkfIr gksrh gSA
r`rh; ikoZrh [k.M izkjaHk
fgekpy dk fookg
ukjn th cksys&gs czãu~! lrh vius firk ds ;K
esa “kjhj R;kx dj ikoZrh dh dU;k dSls gqbZ ;g ije
ikou f”ko ikoZrh dk lqna j pfj= lqukus dh d`ik
dhft,A czãk th cksys gs ukjn! mÙkj fn”kk esa ,d
fgekpy uke dk jktk Fkk tks Js’B ioZr dh lc
le`f);ksa ls ;qDr cM+k gh rstLoh FkkA nsorkvksa ds
dk;ZkFkZ esudk dk fookg fgeky; ds lkFk gqvkA ,d
ckj lHkh nsorkvksa dks lkFk ys fo’.kq th fgeky; ds
?kj x,A fgeky; us mUgsa vk;k ns[k vius HkkX; dh
ljkguk djrs gq, lHkh nsorkvksa dk vknj lRdkj
fd;k vkSj vkus dk dkj.k iwNkA fo’.kq th us dgk fd

Ik`’B & 56
gs egkizkK! n{k iq=h lrh th ds “kjhj R;kx dh lkjh
dFkk vkidks Kkr gSA blfy, ge yksx muds nwljs
:i mek ds fy, vkids ikl vk, gSAa rc lHkh nsork
txnfEcdk dk Lej.k djus yxs fd gs mek! gs nsoh!
gs ekrk! vki loZnk f”koyksd fuokfluh vkSj loZnk gh
f”ko dh fiz;k gksA ge vkidks iz.kke djrs gSAa ek¡!
rqe ge ij izlUu gks tkvksA nsorkvksa dh Lrqfr ls
izlUu gks nq%[k foukf”kuh nqxkZ nsoh] nsorkvksa ds le{k
izdV gks dgus yxh gs nsorkvks! eSa rqEgkjs euksjFk
tku xbZ gw¡A rqEgkjk nq%[k nwj gksxkA eSa vo”; gh
i`Foh ij iw.kZ vorkj yw¡xhA fgeky; vkSj mldh iRuh
us esjh lsok dh gSA eSa muds ?kj esa tUe yw¡xhA ,slk
dg Hkxorh var/kkZu gks xbZA
fgekpy vkSj eSuk dk dfBu ri
czãk th dgus yxs fd gs ukjn! tc nsox.k
fgekpy vkSj eSuk dks iz.kke dj pys x,A rc
fgeky; vkSj eSuk us egk dfBu ri djuk vkjaHk
fd;kA nksuksa ifr iRuh f”kok&f”ko dh vkjk/kuk esa yx
x,A eSuk dh riL;k ls izlUu gks Hkxorh us dgk] oj
ek¡xks ! eSuk us lkS nh?kkZRek iq=ksa dk rFkk nsoh dks iq=h

Ik`’B & 57
:i esa gksus dk ojnku ek¡xkA nsoh *rFkkLrq^ dg
var/kkZu gks xbZA le; vkus ij eSuk ds lkS iq= gq,]
ftuesa lcls cM+s dk uke eSukd iM+kA blds i”pkr
eSuk us fQj xHkZ /kkj.k fd;kA loZ= lq[k gqvk]
vkdk”k ls Qwyksa dh o’kkZ gqbZ] nsork vkdk”k ls nqUnqfHk
ctkus rFkk xa/koZ xhr xhus yxsA le; vkus ij “kfDr
f”kok lrh egknsoh] eSuk ds lkeus vius cky :i esa
izdV gqbZA Hkxorh ds izdV gksus ls f”koth izlUu gks
x,] “kqHklwpd lqxfa /kr ok;q cgus yxhA egkdkyh
Hkxorh ,d NksVh lh dU;k ds :i esa #nu djrh gqbZ
,slh ykSfdd xfr dks izkIr gqbZ fd fcuk rst ds eSuk
dh “k¸¸kk ds pkjksa vksj izdk”k QSy x;kA dU;k dks
ns[k fxfjjkt ds g’kZ dh lhek u jghA pkjksa vksj
eaxykpkj o mRlo ds ckts ctus yxsA lcus mudk
uke mek j[kkA bl izdkj nsoh paæek dh dykvksa dh
rjg /khjs&/khjs c<+us yxhA ,d fnu ukjn th rqe
fgeky; ds ?kj x, rks fxfjjkt us iq=h dks cqyk
rqels mudk xq.k nks’k iwNk vkSj dgk fd bldk ifr
dkSu gksxk \ rc rqe ukjn us nsoh dk eq[k o gkFk
ns[k dj dgk fd gs fxfjjkt! rqEgkjh ;g dU;k lc
y{k.kksa ls ;qDr ifr dks lq[k nsus okyh vkSj mudh

Ik`’B & 58
dhfrZ c<+kus okyh ije lk/oh gksxhA blds lc y{k.k
rks “kqHk gSa ijarq ,d js[kk vfr foy{k.k gS ftldk Qy
lquksA bldk ifr ;ksxh] uaxk] vdkeh] ekrk&firk ls
jfgr veaxy os’k okyk gksxkA ijarq ,sls y{k.k rks
dsoy f”koth esa gS]a vr% rqe bl dU;k dks f”koth ds
fy, nku dj nksA f”koth bls xzg.k djsa blds fy,
rqEgkjh dU;k dks ri djuk gksxkA bldk uke ikoZrh
gksxkA ;g vo”; gh f”ko dks izkIr gksxhA ;g lqu
fgekpy vkSj eSuk vius dqVqfEc;ksa lfgr lq[kh gq,
vkSj mudk la”k; fuo`r gqvkA m/kj mek nsoh ukjn
th ds opuksa dks lqu yTtk ls eq[k <k¡irh gqbZ g¡lus
yxhA ,slk dg rqe vius yksd dks pys x,A
czãk th cksys&b/kj tc ikoZrh cM+h gqbZ rc
fgekpy ds ?kj mudk tUe gqvk lqu dj f”koth
cgqr izlUu gq, vkSj vius uanh dks lkFk ys fgeky;
ds ikl xaxk ds rV ij ri djus vk,A ogk¡ fLFkr gks
f”koth lEiw.kZ bafæ;ksa dks o”k esa fd, ,dkxz fpÙk ls
riL;k djus yxsA rc mudks vius {ks= esa vk;k tku
fgeky; muds ikl x;k vkSj gkFk tksM+ cgqr lh
Lrqfr djrs gq, muls vius fy, lsok dk;Z ek¡xkA rc
fxjhjkt dks vk;k ns[k f”koth g¡lrs gq, cksys eSa
Ik`’B & 59
vkids LFkku esa ri djus vk;k gw¡A esjs ikl dksbZ vkus
u ik,A rqe rifLo;ks]a eqfu;ks]a nsorkvks]a egkRekvksa ds
vkJ; nkrk gksA rqe lc nsorkvksa ds jktk o
ijksidkjh gksA eSa bl xaxk dh vorj.k Hkwfe esa ri
d#¡xkA gs fxfjjkt! rqe ,slk iz;Ru djks ftlls esjk
;g ri fufoZ?ku lekIr gksA fxfjjkt f”koth ls vkKk
ys ?kj vk x, vkSj vius vuqpjksa o dqVqfEc;ksa dks
m/kj u tkus ds fy, dgkA
czãk th cksys&dqN le; O;rhr gksus ij
fgekpy cgqr ls Qy vkSj iq’i ysdj viuh iq=h ds
lkFk f”koth ds ikl x,A f”koth dks iz.kke djds
cksys fd gs Hkxou~~! cgqr fnuksa ls esjh ;g dU;k
vkidh lsok ds fy, mRlqd Fkh] ftls eSa vkidh lsok
ds fy, ;gk¡ ys vk;k gw¡A ;fn vkidh vkKk gks rks
;g fuR; vkidh lsok djrh gqbZ ;gha jgsxhA egs”oj
us us= [kksy dj dgk&gs fgekpy! rqe fuR; esjs
n”kZu dks vk ldrs gks] ijarq bl dU;k dks lkFk u
ykukA fxfjjkt flj >qdk dj cksys&gs Hkxou~! bldk
D;k dkj.k gS\ D;k esjh ;g dU;k vkids n”kZuksa ds
;ksX; ugh gS\ bl ij f”koth us dgk&eSa rIkLoh gw¡A
esjk L=h ls iz;kstu gh D;k gS\ blls oSjkX; vkSj cM+s
Ik`’B & 60
ls cM+k ri u’V gks tkrk gSA rifLo;ksa dks fL=;ksa dk
lkFk ugh djuk pkfg,A ,slk dg egk;ksxh egs”oj
pqi gks x,A
f”koth dks iz.kke dj Hkokuh Lo;a gh f”koth ls
fnO; opuksa esa cksyh&gs Kkfu;ksa esa fo”kkjn vki fdl
egkRek ds ri ls rirs gSAa lc deksZa dh “kfDr rks
izd`fr gSA mlh ls lcdh mRifr] ikyu vkSj lagkj
gksrk gSA gs Hkxou~! vki dkSu gS\a vkSj og lw{e
izd`fr dkSu gS\ bldk Hkh rks fopkj dhft,A izd`fr
ds fcuk fyax :ih egs”oj fdl izdkj gks ldrs gSAa
izd`fr ds }kjk gh rks vki iwtuh; vkSj oanuh; gSAa
f”koth us g¡l dj dgk fd eSa riL;k ls gh izd`fr
dk uk”k dj nsrk gw¡A ikoZrh e/kqj “kCnksa esa cksyh&gs
;ksxhjkt! vkius tks dqN dgk D;k og izd`fr ugh
gS\ fQj vki izd`fr ls ijs dSls gks ldrs gS\a lai.w kZ
opu vkSj jpuk rks izd`fr ls gh gSA lquuk] [kkuk]
ns[kuk ;g lc dqN izd`fr dk gh dk;Z gSA ;fn vki
izd`fr ls ijs gSa rks riL;k D;ksa djrs gks\ gs “kadj
th! ;fn vki izd`fr ls ijs gSa rks ;gk¡ esjk vkids
lehi jgus ls vkidks dksbZ Hk; ugh gksuk pkfg,A tc
ikoZrh us bl izdkj lka[; er dk izfriknu dj
Ik`’B & 61
f”koth ls dgk rks f”ko us mUgsa viuh lsok djus dh
vuqefr iznku dj nhA fgekpy ikoZrh dks ysdj ?kj
pys x,A vc ikoZrh fuR; viuh lf[k;ksa ds lkFk
Hkxoku “kadj dh lsok djus ds fy, ogk¡ vkrh vkSj
‘kksM”kksipkj iwtk dj pyh tkrhA bl izdkj /;ku esa
rRij egknso th dh lsok djrs ikoZrh th us cgqr
le; O;rhr fd;kA “kadj Hkxoku eu esa ,slk ladYi
djds /;ku esa yhu gks x, fd tc rd dkyh esa xoZ
dk cht ri ozr /kkj.k dj u’V ugh gks tkrk] eSa bls
xzg.k ugh d:¡xkA czãk th dh vkKk ls baækfnd
nsorkvksa us dkenso dks “kadj th ds ikl Hkst fn;k
ijarq “kadj th dk eu u fMxk&cfYd mUgksua s dkenso
dks HkLe dj fn;kA ;g ns[k ikoZrh th dk xoZ pw.kZ
gks x;k vkSj mUgksua s cM+h dBksj riL;k djds “kadj
th dks izkIr fd;k vkSj rkjdklqj ls nq%[kh nsorkvksa
dk nq%[k nwj fd;kA ukjn th us iwNk fd gs czãu~!
;g rkjdklqj dkSu Fkk \ “kadj th us dke dks D;ksa
HkLe fd;k \ d`i;k eq>s lqukb,A czãk th cksys&gs
ukjn! esjs iq= ejhfp ds iq= d”;i gq,A d”;i ds
fnfr ls fgj.;df”kiq vkSj fgj.kk{k uke ds nks iq=
gq,A ftudks fo’.kq th us ujgfj :i /kkj.k dj ekj

Ik`’B & 62
MkykA fQj fnfr us ri }kjk ,d egkcyh iq= otzkx a
dks izkIr fd;kA otzkx a dks ohjkaxh ls ,d cM+k gh
cy”kkyh iq= mRiUu gqvk ftldk uke rkjdklqj
iM+kA og nsorkvksa dks thrus ds fy, czãk th dh
izlUurkFkZ ri djus yxkA baæ dk flagklu fgy
mBkA leLr nsork esjs ikl vk,A eSa rkjdklqj dks
oj nsus x;kA rkjd eq>s iz.kke dj oj ek¡xus yxkA
mlus dgk eq>ls cyh dksbZ u gksA f“koth dk iq=
lsukifr cudj eq> ij “kL= izgkj djs rHkh esjh e`R;q
gksA eSus mls ;g oj ns fn;kA og euksokafNr oj ik
“kksf.kriqj dks pyk x;kA “kh?kz gh og f=yksdh dk
jktk cu x;kA mlus LoxZ dks thr dj nsorkvksa dks
ogk¡ ls fudky nSR;ksa dks clk fn;kA mlus f=yksdh
dh lHkh oLrqvksa ij viuk vf/kdkj tek fy;kA gkjs
gq, nsork baæ dks vxz.kh cuk esjs ikl vk,A lc
nsorkvksa us esjh Lrqfr dh rks eSua s muls vkus dk
dkj.k iwNkA nsorkvksa us rkjdklqj ds vR;kpkjksa ls
nq%[kh gksus dk lc o`rkar dgk vkSj mldks ekjus ds
fy, izkFkZuk dhA eSua s dgk&gs nsorkvks! rkjdklqj dks
eSua s gh ojnku fn;k gS] vr% eSa mls ugh ekj ldrkA
D;ksfa d tks ftlls c<+s mlls mldk uk”k gksuk mfpr

Ik`’B & 63
ugh] rqEgkjs bl dk;Z dks rks dsoy Hkxoku “kadj gh
dj ldrs gSAa ;fn muls mRiUu iq=] pkgs rks og mls
ekj ldrk gS vU; ugh ijarq vHkh mudk dksbZ iq=
ugh gSA blds fy, rqEgsa dksbZ ,slk ;Ru djuk gksxk
fd f”koth ikoZrh dks L=h :i esa xzg.k dj mlls iq=
mRiUu djsAa rHkh rqEgkjk nq%[k nwj gks ldrk gSA rc
rd eSa ml nSR; dks cqjs gB ls fuo`r djrk gw¡A rc
eSa rkjdklqj ds ikl x;k vkSj mls i`Foh ij tk dj
jkT; djus dks dgkA og esjh ckr eku LoxZ NksM+
i`Foh ij pyk x;kA
czãk th cksys&nsorkvksa ls ijke”kZ dj baæ us
jfr lfgr dkenso dks cqykdj mudh cgqr iz”kalk
dh] vkSj dgk&czãk th dh vkKk gS fd rkjdklqj dks
ekjus ds fy, “kadj th ls mRiUu iq= pkfg,A “kadj
th ije riLoh gSa os fookg ugh djrs fQj iq= dgk¡
ls gks \ blds fy, rqEgsa iz;Ru djuk gksxkA bl
le; “kadj th fxfjjkt fgeky; ij ije ri esa yxs
gq, gSAa ikoZrh mUgsa ifr ds :i esa ikus ds fy, mudh
lsok dj jgh gSA vr% rqe ,slk dk;Z djks ftlls f”ko
dh ikoZrh esa :fp gks tk,A blls rqEgkjk ;”k c<+sxkA
;g lqu dkenso izlUu gks “kadj th dh ek;k ls
Ik`’B & 64
eksfgr gks bl dk;Z dks djus ds fy, lger gks x;kA
og vius lgk;dksa lfgr “kh?kz gh ;ksxh”oj “kadj ds
ikl pyk x;k] tgk¡ os viuh riL;k esa yhu FksA ogk¡
igq¡p dj dkenso us viuh ek;k QSykbZA ou ds lHkh
o`{k Qwy x,A vke ds ckSj izdkf”kr gks x;kA v”kksd
okfVdk f[ky xbZA lqxfa /kr ok;q cgus yxhA Qwyksa ij
HkkSajs xqt
a kj djus yxsA dksfdyk,¡ e/kqj vkokt esa
dwgdus yxhA lcesa dke dk mÌhiu gqvkA rc
vle; esa clar ds vkxeu dks ns[k Hkxoku “kadj dks
cM+k vk”p;Z gqvkA ijarq os iwoZor~ viuh riL;k esa
yhu gks x,A rc jfr lfgr dkenso vkezck.k p<+k
dj f”ko ds okeHkkx esa tk cSBsA dkenso f”ko esa fNæ
ns[kus yxk] ijarq f”ko esa ,slk dksbZ Hkh nks’k u ik;k
tgk¡ ls muesa izos”k fd;k tk,A og cgqr Hk;Hkhr gks
x;k vkSj lkeus ls gV Hkh u ldkA
blh le; ikoZrh th cgqr ls Qy Qwy ysdj
“kadj th dh iwtk djus vkbZA muds :i lkSna ;Z dk
o.kZu ugh gks ldrkA ikoZrh th ds igq¡prs gh “kadj
th us {k.k Hkj ds fy, viuk /;ku R;kx fn;k rks
mlh le; fNæ ikdj dkenso us mu ij vius ik¡pksa
ck.k pyk fn,A ftudh lqxfa /k “kadj th dks yxhA
Ik`’B & 65
ikoZrh th f”koth dh iwtk djus yxhA tc f”koth us
mUgsa ns[kk] rks ikoZrh th us yTtk ls vius vaxksa dks
ladqfpr dj fy;kA f”koth muds :i jpuk dh
iz”kalk djus yxs muds lkSna ;Z dks ns[kdj “kadj th
mu ij eksfgr gks x,A bl izdkj mUgksua s ikoZrh th
dh ,d iwtk lh dhA ijarq T;ksa gh mUgsa psruk vkbZ
rks os vius ij i”pkrki djus yxs fd eq> bZ”oj dks
Hkh dke fod`r djsxkA ,slk dg og oSjkX; dks izkIr
gq,A f”koth dks] viuh /khjrk esa fo?u iM+k ns[k cM+k
vk”p;Z gqvk fd L=h ns[k esjk eu D;ksa fcxM+k \ fdl
dqdehZ us esjk eu fcxkM+k \ ,slk fopkj dj “kafdr
gks b/kj m/kj ns[kus yxsA vius oke Hkkx esa dke dks
fLFkr ns[kdj fxjh”k dks cM+k Øks/k vk;kA mls ns[k
dkenso Mj x;kA og e`R;qt a ; dks lkeus ns[k dk¡ius
yxk vkSj baækfn nsorkvksa dk Lej.k djus yxsA
baækfnd nsork vkdj egknso th dh Lrqfr djus yxsA
mlh le; egknso th ds rhljs us= ls Øks/kkfXu QwV
dj i`Foh ij fxj iM+h vkSj mlus dke dks HkLe dj
MkykA dke ds ej tkus ij nsork jksus yxsA ;g ns[k
ikoZrh th dk “kjhj Hk; ls “osr gks x;kA og [ksfnr
gks ?kj pyh xbZA jfr ewfNZr gks i`Foh ij fxj iM+hA

Ik`’B & 66
tc lps’V gqbZ rc gs ukFk! gs Lokfeu~] izk.kfaiz; dg
dj foyki djus yxhA mlds foyki ls pkjksa vksj
dqgjke ep x;kA nsorkvksa us jfr dks le>k;k vkSj
dgk fd rw bldh FkksM+h lh HkLe vius ikl j[k ysA
rsjk ifr rq>s fQj ls fey tk,xkA jfr dks le>k
nsork f”koth ds ikl x,] vkSj jfr dk “kksd nwj
djus dh izkFkZuk dhA f”koth us dgk&vc tks gks x;k
og vU;Fkk ugh gks ldrkA ijarq jfr dk ifr mls
fey tk,xkA tc #fDe.kh ds ifr Hkxoku d`’.k i`Foh
ij vorkj ysx a s rks dkenso #fDe.kh ds xHkZ ls tUe
ysxk] mldk uke iz|qEu gksxkA “kEcj nSR; mls pqjk
leqæ esa Mky nsxkA ogha ls ;g vius ifr dks izkIr
djsxhA czãkth us ,d fu%”okl yh vkSj dgk fd gs
egknso th] dke dks “kh?kz thfor dj jfr ds izk.kksa
dh j{kk dhft,A
“kadj th us dgk&vPNk rks eSa dke dks le;
vkus ij tYnh thfor dj nwx a kA vc rqe vius yksd
dks tkvks vkSj f”koth var/kkZu gks x,A ikoZrh th dks
bldk cM+k nq%[k gqvkA og “kksd ls O;kdqy gks xbZA
eSuk vkSj mlds Hkkb;ksa us mls cgqr le>k;kA ijarq
“kadj ds fo;ksx esa og fdafpr Hkh “kkafr u ikrh FkhA
Ik`’B & 67
rc rqe yhyk /kkjh ukjn us ogk¡ tkdj ikoZrh dks
le>k;kA rqeus ikoZrh dks f”ko&iapk{kjh ea= fn;k]
mldk izHkko lquk;k vkSj dgk fd ;fn rqe bls
tiksxh rks rqEgkjh bl vkjk/kuk ls f”koth “kh?kz gh
izR;{k gks tk,axsA rqe ri djksA bl izdkj dg dj
tc rqe pys x,] rc ikoZrh th us “kadj th ds fy,
?kksj ri fd;kA tc ikoZrh ds bl dBksj ri ls Hkh
“kadj th izdV u gq, rks eSuk vkSj fgeky; ikoZrh
dks le>kus vk, fd rqe #æ ds fy, gB u djks vkSj
?kj pyksA ikoZrh us dgk&gs rkr! gs ekr! “kadj th
us pkgs dkenso dks HkLe dj fn;k gks ;k os fdrus gh
fojDr D;kas u gkas] ijarq eSa HkDr&oRly “kadj th dks
vius ri ds izHkko ls izlUu d#¡xhA ,slk dg ikoZrh
nqxqus iz;Ru ls ri djus yxhA mldh riL;k ls
pjkpj f=yksdh] nsork rFkk vlqj larIr gks x,A
baækfnd nsork c`gLifr th ls fopkj dj eq>
czãk dh “kj.k esa vk,A ikoZrh ds ri dks lqu eSa
muds lkFk fo’.kq th ds ikl x;kA fo’.kq th us
dgk&pyks lHkh dSyk”k dks pyrs gSAa ogk¡ ikoZrh ds
ikf.kxzg.k ds fy, egknso th ls izkFkZuk djsx
a sA ftlls
lkjs pjkpj dk dY;k.k gksxkA Hkxoku “kadj ds
Ik`’B & 68
Hk;adj Øks/k dks tku tc nsork tkus dks rS;kj u gq,
rks fo’.kq us dgk&ugha] rqe yksx Mjks ughaA “kadj
Hkxoku rqedks HkLe ugh djsx a sA rc lHkh fl)ks]a
eqfu;ksa vkSj nsorkvksa ns fo’.kq th dks lkFk dj Hkxoku
“kadj dks iz.kke dj osnksa vkSj mifu’knksa ds lw=ksa ls
;qDr mudh cM+h Lrqfr dhA Hkxoku “kadj ds lekf/k
ls tkx`r gksus ij fo’.kq th us rkjdklqj ds miæo dh
ckr dg dj ml d’V ds fuokj.kkFkZ fxfjtk dk
ikf.k&xzg.k djus dh ckr dghA gs “kadj th! Hkxorh
ikoZrh vkids fy, dfBu ri dj jgh gSA vU;
nsorkvksa us Hkh cM+h nhurk ls Hkxoku f”ko dh Lrqfr
dh vkSj rkjdklqj }kjk fn, nq%[k dk “keu djus ds
fy, tc ckj ckj izkFkZuk dh rks “kadj Hkxoku us
izlUu gks dj dgk fd gs nsorkvks rqe D;k pkgrs gks
\ ;g lqu Jh gfj cksys&gs egs”kku vki var;kZeh gSa
fQj Hkh gekjs eq[k ls lquuk pkgrs gSAa gs nso&nso
egknso! rkjd dsoy vki }kjk mRiUu iq= ls gh
ejsxkA og vkSj fdlh ls o/; ugh gSA blds fy,
ikoZrh nq’dj ri dj jgh gSA d`i;k vki mUgsa oj nsus
tkb, vkSj muls fookg dj yhft,A

Ik`’B & 69
 “kadj th cksys& gs nsorkvks fookg ,d fuxM
ca/ku gSA ;g tkurs gq, Hkh eSa rqEgkjh izkFkZuk lQy
d:¡xkA D;ksfa d eSa HkDrksa ds v/khu gw¡A buds fy, gh
rks eq>s gykgy ihuk iM+kA fxfjtk ls fookg dj
rkjdklqj }kjk fn, nq%[k dk eSa vo”; gh uk”k
d:¡xkA vc rqe fuf”par gksdj vius LFkku dks
tkvksA
lIrf’kZ;ksa }kjk ikoZrh ijh{kk
ijh{kk
czãk th cksys&gs ukjn! fo’.kq vkfn nsorkvksa ds
pys tkus ds ckn f”koth us lIrf’kZ;ksa dk Lej.k
fd;kA egf’kZ;ksa us ogk¡ igq¡p dj gkFk tksM+ iz.kke
fd;kA f”koth us dgk&ikoZrh xkSjh f”k[kj ij n`<+ ri
dj jgh gSA og eq>s ifr :i esa ikuk pkgrh gSA rqe
ogk¡ tk dj Ny&;qDr opuksa ls mudh ijh{kk djksA
lIrf’kZ “kh?kz gh fxfjtk ds ikl tk igq¡ps tgk¡ og ri
dj jgh FkhA lkrksa _f’k;ksa us mUgsa iz.kke fd;k vkSj
dgk fd] gs “kSyiq=h! rqe fdl fy, ri dj jgh gks\
rqe fdl nsork ls D;k Qy pkgrh gks gels dgks \
lIrf’kZ;ksa ds opu lqu dj ikoZrh cksyh&gs eqfu;ks!
ukjn th dh vkKk ls eSa “kadj th dks viuk ifr

Ik`’B & 70
cukus ds fy, bruk n`<+ ri dj jgh gw¡A ;g lqu
lIrf’kZ dgus yxs fd gs fxfjts! Hkyk rqe tSlh Kku
okyh us Hkh >wBs ukjn dh ckrksa ij fo”okl dj fy;kA
og rks loZnk >wB cksy dj nwljksa dk dke fcxkM+rk
gSA ,sls mlus fdruksa ds ?kjksa dks mtkM+k gSA fQj
ftlds fy, rqe ri dj jgh gks og veaxy os”k/kkjh
“kadj rks cM+k gh fuyZTt gSA mldk dksbZ ?kj ckj
ugha] dksbZ dqy ugha] Hkwr&izsr mlds lkFkh gSAa og
uXu jgrk gSA Hkyk ,slk oj izkIr dj rqEgsa dkSu lk
lq[k feysxkA ftlus Lo;a lrh dks Hkh R;kx fn;k gksA
vr% gs nsoh nqcZqf) R;kx nks vkSj ?kj pyh tkvksA
rqEgkjs ;ksX; oj rks fo’.kq vkfn nsork gSAa ;fn rqe
dgks rks ge rqEgkjk fookg buds lkFk djk nsx a sA
lIrf’kZ;ksa dh bl izdkj dh ckrsa lqu dj ikoZrh
cksyh&gs f}tks! vki dh lHkh ckrsa lR; gSAa ijarq vki
eq>s ri ls fojr ugh dj ldrsA lw;Z Hkys gh if”pe
ls mn; gks] es: pyk;eku gks tk, ijarq esjk gB ugh
NwV ldrkA ;fn “kadj th eq> ls fookg ugh djsx a s
rks eSa loZnk vfookfgr gh jgw¡xhA ,slk dg ikoZrh th
pqi gks xbZA ikoZrh dh fu”py HkfDr dks ns[k dj

Ik`’B & 71
mudh t;&t;dkj djrs gq, eqfu f”koth ds vkJe
dks pys x, vkSj lkjk lekpkj dg lquk;kA
czãk th cksys&gs ukjn! fQj ijh{kk ds cgkus
Hkxoku “kadj Lo;a gh ,d vR;ar o`) czãpkjh czkã.k
dk os’k /kkj.k dj ikoZrh th dks ns[kus x,A ikoZrh ds
fudV igq¡p dj czkã.k os’k/kkjh “kadj us iwNk fd gs
nsoh! rqe dkSu gks vkSj bl futZu ou esa vdsyh bruk
dBksj ri D;ksa dj jgh gks \ ikoZrh us dgk&gs foiz]
eSa fgekpy iq=h gw¡A f”ko dks ifr :i esa ikus ds fy,
ri dj jgh gw¡A ijarq nSo;ksx ls os eq>s R;kx] dkenso
dks HkLe dj pys x,A ijarq fQj eSua s dBksj ri djds
mUgsa ikuk pkgk blds i”pkr Hkh eSa vius izk.koYyHk
dks izkIr u dj ldhA vc bl le; eSa vfXu esa izos”k
djuk pkgrh gw¡A ijarq vkids vkus ls {k.k Hkj ds fy,
Bgj xbZ gw¡A d`i;k vki tkb,A eq>s f”koth us
Lohdkj ugh fd;k gS] blfy, vc eSa vfXu esa izos”k
d:¡xhA ,slk dg czkã.k ds ckj&ckj euk djus ij
Hkh ikoZrh vfXu esa izos”k dj xbZA ijarq ikoZrh ds ri
ls vfXu rR{k.k “khry gks xbZA czkã.k us iwNk fd gs
nsoh rqEgkjk ;g dSlk ri gS] tks u rks rq>s vfXu us
gh tyk;k vkSj u gh rqEgkjk euksjFk gh iw.kZ gqvkA
Ik`’B & 72
ijarq eq>s vk”p;Z gS fd “kadj tSls diky/kkjh ds fy,
bruk dfBu ri! ,slk vki muesa D;k ns[krh gks \
tks mUgsa ifr cukuk pkgrh gksA os esjs xq# gSAa eSa mUgsa
vPNh rjg tkurk gw¡A os HkLe /kkj.k djrs gS]a O;k?kz
peZ /kkj.k djrs gSAa muds “kjhj ij liZ fyiVs jgrs
gSAa muds rhu us= gSAa mudk Hk;adj os’k gSA Hkwr&izsr
muds laxh&lkFkh gSAa gs nsoh! rqe banzkfnd yksdikyksa
dks NksM+ dj f”ko esa D;ksa vuqjDr gksA f”ko daxky gS]
muds ikl u dksbZ egy gSA muds ikl ,d cSy gS
ftl ij os p<+rs gSAa bl dkj.k gs nsoh! “kadj th
rqEgkjs ;ksX; dnkfi ugh gSAa
gs ukjn! rc czkã.k }kjk f”koth dh fuank lqu
ikoZrh th Øq) gks xbZA vkSj dgus yxh fd gs
czkã.k! rqe czãpkjh gks blfy, o/k ds ;ksX; ugh gksA
ijarq f”koth dh fuank djus okyk vkSj lquus okyk
nksuksa ujdxkeh gksrs gSAa f”koHkDr dks pkfg, fd og
f”ko fuand dk o/k dj ns ;k dgha vU;= pyk tk,A
rqe o/k ds ;ksX; ugh vr% eSa gh bl LFkku dks NksM+
dj vU;= pyh tkrh gw¡A ,slk dg dj ikoZrh us T;ksa
gh mB dj tkus ds fy, pj.k c<+k;k R;ksa gh ml
czãpkjh os’k/kkjh lk{kkr f”ko us vius gkFk ls mudks
Ik`’B & 73
idM+ fy;k vkSj ikoZrh ftl :i dk /;ku djrh Fkh]
mlh :i esa izdV gks ikoZrh ls cksys&gs nsoh! eq>s
NksM+ dgk¡ tkrh gks \ eSa rqEgsa NksM+ ugh ldrk oj
ek¡xks! eSa izlUu gw¡A eSua as rqEgkjh ijh{kk yh blds fy,
eq>s {kek dj nksA eSa “kh?kz gh rqEgkjs ?kj tkÅ¡xk vkSj
rqEgsa iRuh :i esa xzg.k d#¡xkA ikoZrh cksyh gs
nso&nsos”k! ;fn vki eq> ij izlUu gSa rks vki esjs
firk fgekpy ds ikl tk dj eq>s fHk{kk esa ek¡x
yhft,A vkSj “kq) jhfr ls fookg dj yhft,A f”koth
cksys&gs fxfjtk! eSa fgeky; u tkšxk vkSj u gh
fHk{kqd gksdj rqEgkjh ;kpuk d#¡xkA D;ksfa d ;kpuk
djus ls rks dSlk Hkh egkiq#’k D;ksa u gks] y?kq gks
tkrk gSA ikoZrh ds ckj&ckj dgus ij f”koth
^rFkkLrq* dg var/kkZu gks x,A vkSj ikoZrh
egknso&egknso dgrh gqbZ vius firk ds ?kj pyh
xbZA ikoZrh dk vkxeu lqu uxj esa mRlo gksus yxsA
lc gf’kZr gks panu vkSj iq’iksa ls ikoZrh th dh iwtk
djus yxsA ikoZrh th vius HkkbZ cguksa ds lkFk ?kj ds
vk¡xu esa cSB okrkZyki djus yxhA fgekpy izlUu gks
xaxk Luku djus x,A

Ik`’B & 74
 blh le; yhyk dq”ky Hkxoku “kadj ,d vPNs
uV dk os’k cuk dj eSuk ds ikl vk izkx a .k esa vusdksa
izdkj ds u`R; djrs gq, euksgj xhr xkus yxsA esudk
lfgr lHkh yksx eksfgr gks x,A f”koth dk :i
f=”kwykfn fpg~uksa ls cM+k gh euksgj yx jgk FkkA
f”koth ds u`R; ls izlUu gks eSuk mÙkeksÙke jRuksa ds
Fkky Hkj dj ml urZd dks nsus xbZA ijarq f”koth us
muds oSHko ls izlUu gks dj Hkh mls Lohdkj ugh
fd;k vkSj fHk{kk esa ikoZrh dks ek¡xk vkSj fQj ls xkus
o u`R; djus yxsA eSuk Øq) gks ml fHk{kq dks rkM+uk
nsus yxh vkSj ukSdjksa dks vkKk nh fd bls ?kj ls
ckgj fudky nksA ijarq vfXu ls nsnhI;eku ml fHk{kqd
dks dksbZ ckgj u fudky ldkA brus esa fgekpy vk
x,A fxjh”oj us muds vn~Hkqr :i ns[ksA mlh le;
ml fHk{kqd us fgekpy ls ikoZrh dh ;kpuk dhA f”ko
ek;k ls eksfgr fgekpy us mls Lohdkj u fd;k] vkSj
fHk{kqd us nwljk dqN xzg.k u fd;k vkSj var/kkZu gks
x,A tc fgekpy vkSj eSuk dks Kku izkIr gqvk fd
;g rks Lo;a izHkq “kadj Fks rks ,slk fopkj dj nksuksa us
f”koth esa viuh n`<+ HkfDr LFkkfir dj nhA

Ik`’B & 75
 czãk th cksys&gs ukjn! vc mu nksuksa dh n`<+
HkfDr ns[k banzkfnd nsorkvksa us xq# c`gLifr ds vkJe
igq¡p dj muls fgeky; ds ?kj tkdj f”ko dh fuank
djus ds fy, dgk ftlls fgeky; vkSj eSuk fu’dke
Hkko ls viuh iq=h dks f”ko viZ.k djds eks{k ds
vf/kdkjh u gks tk,¡A ijarq c`gLifr th us nsorkvksa
dks f/kDdkjrs gq, dgk fd eSa f”ko fuand cu dj
ujd ugh tkuk pkgrkA ;fn ,slk gh gS rks rqeesa ls
dksbZ Hkh nsork tkdj ;g dk;Z djksA ;fn ugh dj
ldrs rks bldk dsoy ,d gh mik; gSA vki yksx
f”koth ds ikl tkb, vkSj mUgsa Lo;a gh viuh fuank
djus ds fy, dgsAa D;ksfa d ;fn dksbZ Lo;a viuh fuank
djs rks mls ;”k feyrk gSA ;fn nwljk djs rks fouk”k
gksrk gSA ;g lqu nsork dSyk”k ij x, vkSj f”koth
dh Lrqfr dj lc o`rkar dg lquk;kA ;g lqu f”koth
us bl dk;Z dks djus dk vk”oklu fn;kA lHkh nsork
izlUu gks vius LFkku dks x,A m/kj ek;k ds bZ”k izHkq
“kadj us naM]+ N=] fnO;oL= /kkj.k dj] fryd yxk]
LQfVd dh ekyk gkFk esa ys lk/kq dk os’k /kkj.k dj
fgeky; ds ?kj tk igq¡psA fgekpy ds ikl f”koth
dh cqjkbZ djus yxsA bl izdkj cgqr lh f”ko fuand

Ik`’B & 76
ckrsa dg fgeky; }kjk lRdkj izkIr dj “kadj th
“kkar Hkko ls vius vkJe dks pys x,A czkã.k ds
opuksa dks lqu eSuk ds ân; esa cM+k nq%[k gqvkA
f”koth dh ek;k ls eksfgr gks mlds us=ksa esa “kksdkJq
Hkj vk,A og egk nq%[kh gks fgeky; ls dgus yxh&gs
“kSynsa z! czkã.k dh ckr lqu eSa ,sls cqjs :i okys “kadj
th dks viuh lqy{k.kk dU;k u nwx a hA ,slk dg “kksd
ls jksrh gqbZ eSuk dksi Hkou esa pyh xbZA m/kj fojg
ls O;kdqy “kadj th us lIrf’kZ;ksa dk /;ku fd;kA
lIrf’kZ v#a/krh lfgr izdV gq, vkSj Lrqfr dj vkKk
ek¡xus yxsA egs”oj cksys&gs _f’k;ks! eSa fHk{kqd dk
:i /kkj.k dj fgeky; ds ?kj x;k vkSj muls eSua s
ikoZrh dks ek¡xkA os eq> esa vR;ar vuqjDr gks x,A
ijarq nsorkvksa ds dgus ij eSua s viuh izxk<+ HkfDr dks
muds ân; ls viuh fuank dj gVk fn;kA vc os eq>s
viuh dU;k nsuk ugh pkgrsA vr% vc rqe yksx
fgekpy ds ?kj tk dj eSuk dks le>kdj ikoZrh ls
esjk fookg djkvksA f”koth dh vkKk dk ikyu dj
vius dks /kU; ekurs gq, f”ko dks ueLdkj dj lIrf’kZ
fgeky; ds uxj tk igq¡psA fgeky; us flj >qdk
iz.kke dj mudh cM+h Lrqfr dh&vkSj muds vkxeu

Ik`’B & 77
ds fy, vius HkkX; dh ljkguk dh] vkSj muds vkus
dk dkj.k tkuus yxsA _f’k;ksa us dgk f”koth txr
ds firk vkSj ikoZrh txr dh ekrk gSA bl dkj.k
vki viuh dU;k dks egkRek “kadj dks nsdj viuk
tUe lkFkZd djsAa nsorkvksa ds Lokeh “kadj th
jtksxq.k ls rks foghu gSa ijarq rRo Kku esa muls c<+
dj dksbZ ughaA os Kku ds vf/kifr gSAa ftlds dqcsj
tSls lsod gSAa og daxky dSls gks ldrs gSAa tks lkjh
l`f’V dk l`tu] ikyu vkSj lagkj djus esa leFkZ gSAa
tks fuxqZ.k] ijekRek vkSj izd`fr ls ijs gSAa muls c<+
dj dkSu gks ldrk gSA m/kj ikoZrh lalkj dh tuuh
gSA mls “kadj th ds flok; dksbZ /kkj.k ugh dj
ldrkA blfy, viuh bPNk ls gh bl dU;k dks
“kadj ds fy, ns nks vU;Fkk og Lo;a vius ifr ds
LFkku ij pyh tk,xhA b/kj v#a/krh us dksi Hkou esa
tkdj eSuk dks “kkL= laer cgqr lh ckrsa dg muds
“kksd dks nwj fd;k gSA gs fxfjjkt! ikoZrh us f”ko dks
ikus ds fy, bruk dfBu ri fd;k gS vkSj “kadj th
us mUgsa ifr :i esa ikus dk oj ns fn;k gSA bZ”oj dh
izfrKk foijhr ugh gks ldrh vr% rqe viuh bl
dU;k dks f”ko dks nku dj f”koth dh d`ik izkIr

Ik`’B & 78
djksA ,slh of”k’B vkfn _f’k;ksa dh ckrsa lqu dj
fgeky; us vius iq=ksa dks cqykdj fopkj fd;k fd
tc ikoZrh f”ko ds fufer gh vorfjr gqbZ gS rc mUgsa
f”ko dks gh nsuk pkfg,A v#a/krh ds le>kus ls eSuk
us Hkh Lohd`fr ns nh] rks lIrf’kZ ikoZrh dks vk”khokZn ns
f”koth ds ikl x,A czãk th cksys&gs equh”oj!
lIrf’kZ;ksa ds pys tkus ij fgeky; us vius Hkkb;ksa dks
cqykdj iqjksfgr xxZ th }kjk yXu if=dk fy[kokbZA
fQj mls Lotuksa ds gkFk f”koth ds ikl HkstkA
mUgksua s dSyk”k esa tkdj f”koth dks fryd fd;k vkSj
if=dk vfiZr dhA f”koth us Hkh mudk lEeku fd;kA
lHkh izlUu gks “kSyjkt ds ikl vk,A “kSyjkt us
fookg dh rS;kfj;k¡ “kq# dj nhA fgeky; dk ?kj
/khjs&/khjs lxs lacfa /k;ksa ls Hkjus yxkA lkjs uxj esa
fofHkUu izdkj dh ltkoV djk nh xbZA fo”odekZ us
lqna j “kknh ds eaMi dh jpuk dh] bl jpuk us lcdks
eksg fy;kA m/kj “kadj th fookg if=dk ikdj g¡lus
yxsA fQj eqfu;ksa ls dgk&eSua s bl fookg dks Lohdkj
dj fy;k gSA vc vki yksx Hkh lkjh rS;kfj;k¡ djks]
lkFk gh fo’.kq vkfn lHkh nsorkvks]a eqfu;ks]a fl)ksa vkSj
egkRekvksa dks U;kSrk ns nksA ;g lqu f”kox.k u`R;

Ik`’B & 79
djus yxsA vc lHkh nsork viuh L=h o ifjokj
lfgr dSyk”k igq¡p x,A “kadj th us izse iwoZd lcdk
vknj lEeku fd;kA lHkh nsfo;k¡ izlUu gks “kadj
Hkxoku dk ;Fkk;ksX; nqYgk&os’k cukus yxhA f”ko
LoHkkor% gh lqna j FksA ijarq flj ij eqdV ds Åij
pUæek rFkk fryd ds LFkku ij rhljk us= “kksfHkr gks
x;kA nksuksa dkuksa ij liZ d.kZ Hkw’k.k cu x,A Hkxoku
“kadj dk og lqna j :i o.kZu ugh fd;k tk ldrkA
lHkh ekaxfyd d`R; djk, x,A czãk th cksys&vc
f”koth us uanh th dks cqyk dj lHkh dks ckjkr esa
lkFk pyus ds fy, vkKk nhA lHkh nsork o muds
x.kksa dh “kksHkk ns[krs gh curh FkhA bl izdkj lc
x.kksa ls ;qDr “kadj Hkxoku vius fookg ds fy,
fgeky; ds uxj esa tk igq¡psA f”ko ds x.k] Hkwr] izsr]
csrky] czãjk{kl] rEc# lfgr xa/koZ o fdUuj cM+h
izlUurk ls vusd izdkj ds ckts ctkrs gq, py jgs
FksA czãk th cksy& s gs ukjn! rc ijLij fopkj dj
f”koth ls vkKk ys fo’.kq th us rqedks fgeky; ds ?kj
HkstkA ogk¡ tkdj rqe lc O;oLFkk ns[k larq’V gq,A
rqels ckjkr ds vkxeu dk lekpkj lqu fgeky; us
czkã.kksa dks vxz.kh cuk lc ioZrksa dks Lokxr ds fy,

Ik`’B & 80
HkstkA lcus f”ko dks iz.kke fd;kA ml le; cSy ij
p<s+ Hkxoku f”ko dk izlUu eq[k vusd vkHkw’k.kksa ls
;qDr nsnhI;eku gks jgk FkkA ckjkr dks vkrs ns[k eSuk
us rqels f”ko dks ns[kus dh bPNk izdV dhA eSuk ds
vfHkeku dks tku var;kZeh f”ko us eq> czãk vkSj fo’.kq
ls dgk fd rqe yksx vU; nsorkvksa dks ysdj fgeky;
ds }kj ij gels vkxs pyksA ge lcds ihNs pysx a sA
eSuk ukjn ds lkFk egy dh vÍkfydk ij p<+h
nsorkvksa dh lsuk ns[k izlUu gqbZA lcls vkxs xa/koZ
vk, tks ckts ctk jgs Fks vkSj lkFk esa vIljk,¡ u`R;
dj jgh Fkh] muds Lokeh olq muds lkFk Fks ftUgsa
ns[k eSuk cM+h izlUu gqbZ vkSj cksyh&D;k ;s gh f”ko
gS\a gs ukjn rc rqeus eSuk ls dgk ugha] ;s ikoZrh ifr
“kadj ugh gS]a ;s rks muds x.k gSAa rc eSuk us lkspk
fd ftuds x.k brus lqna j gSa rks u tkus os f”koth
dSls gksxa sA rc ef.kxzho] uS_R;Z vkfn vk,] mUgsa ns[k
eSuk us iwNk fd D;k ;gh f”koth gSa \ rc rqeus fQj
dgk ughaA brus esa o#.k] dqcsj] bZ”kku] banz] panzek
fQj lw;Z] nsoxq# o`gLifr vkfn nsork ,d ds ckn
,d vk, mu lHkh dks ns[k eSuk us ckj&ckj iwNk fd
D;k ;gh f”koth gS]a rc rqeus dgk ugha] brus esa loZ

Ik`’B & 81
”kksHkklEiUu es/koj.k prqHkZt :i /kkj.k fd, fo’.kq
Hkxoku ogk¡ vk, ftudh djksM+ksa dkenso ds leku
“kksHkk FkhA rc mUgsa ns[k eSuk cM+s g’kZ ls cksyh
fuLlansg ikoZrh ds ifr “kadj Hkxoku ;gh gSAa rc
rqeus dgk fd ;s Hkh f”ko ugh gSAa fdarq ;s rks fo’.kq
Hkxoku gSAa os rks buls Hkh dgha c<+dj gSAa eSa mudh
“kksHkk dk o.kZu ugh dj ldrkA os leLr czãkaM ds
uk;d] losZ”oj vkSj Lo;a izHkq gSAa rc bl izdkj ds
ukjn ds opuksa dks lqudj eSuk dks cM+h izlUurk gqbZA
eSuk T;ksa gh vius HkkX; dh iz”kalk dj jgh Fkh R;kas gh
vn~Hkqr :i /kkj.k fd, “kadj Hkxoku ogk¡ vk x,A
eSuk dk xoZ u’V djus okys fofHkUu x.k muds lkFk
FksA rc mu “kadj th dks vkrs gq, ns[kdj rqeus mUgsa
izse iwoZd eSuk dks fn[kk;k vkSj dgk fd gs lqna jh!
ns[kks ;s ogh Hkxoku “kadj gSa ftuds fy, ikoZrh us
riL;k dh gSA ;g lqu eSuk izlUu gks xbZ vkSj
f”koth ds x.kksa dks ns[kus yxhA f”koth dh ek;k ls
eksfgr mu fodjky vaxksa okys x.kksa dks ns[kdj eSuk
O;kdqy gks xbZA “kadj th dks ns[kus ds fy, ut+j
?kqekus yxhA mlh le; lc x.kksa lfgr rqeus Hkxoku
“kadj dks vkrs gq, eSuk dks fn[kk;kA ftUgsa ns[k eSuk

Ik`’B & 82
“kksdkdqy gks xbZA tc mu ik¡p eq[k] rhu us= okys
Hkwfr&Hkwf’kr Hkxoku dks eSuk us cSy ij p<+s ns[kk rks
og loFkkZ v/khj gks xbZA ftuds flj ij tVkvksa dk
twM+k ca/kk Fkk] eLrd ij panzek “kksfHkr Fkk] muds nl
gkFk Fks vkSj diky /kkj.k fd, gq, Fks] O;k?kz dk peZ
vks<+s gq, Fk]s gkFk esa f=”kwy ,sls fo#ik{k vkSj fodV
:ih f”ko dks ns[k eSuk dk¡ius yxh] mldh cqf) tkrh
jghA f”ko dk ,slk :i ns[k eSuk dks cM+k nq%[k gqvk
vkSj og rR{k.k ok;q ls VwVh gqbZ yrk ds leku i`Foh
ij fxj iM+hA vjs nqjkxzgh! Rkwus eq>s Bx fy;kA ,slk
dgrs gh ewfNZr gks xbZA
czãk th cksys&eSuk tc dqN lps’V gqbZ rks
ukjn th rFkk ikoZrh dks dVq opu dgus yxhA
lIrf’kZ;ksa dks f/kDdkjus yxhA vius “kjhj dks rkfM+r
djrh gqbZ Lo;a dks Hkh cqjs “kCn dgus yxhA ,slk dg
eSuk ckj&ckj ewfNZr gks tkrhA fQj lps’V gks vius
ifr ds ikl xbZA pkjksa vksj gkgkdkj ep x;kA
fgeky; eSuk dks le>kus yxsA gs fiz;s! D;k rw ugh
tkurh fd rsjs ?kj dkSu&dkSu vk, gS\a rw mudh fuank
u djA f”koth dk ,d gh :i ugh gS ftls ns[kdj
rqe O;kdqy gks jgh gks] muds vkSj Hkh fnO; :i gSAa
Ik`’B & 83
nq%[k R;kx dj mBks vkSj “kh?kz lc dk;Z djksA rqEgsa
f[ktkus ds fy, gh “kaHkq us ;g fodV :i /kkj.k fd;k
gSA vr% mBks vkSj mudks iz.kke djksA
eSuk us dgk&gs ukFk! rqe esjs opu lquks] eSa ,sls
fodV :i/kkjh “kadj dks viuh dU;k u nwx a hA mls ys
tkdj leqnz esa Mqcks nw¡xh ;k Lo;a vius izk.k R;kx
nw¡xhA rc eSa ¼czãk½ Hkh eSuk ds ikl tk dj f”ko rRo
dk o.kZu djus yxk] vkSj dgk fd rqe bl gB dks
NksM+ dj ikoZrh dks f”ko ds fy, ns nksA rc
ckjh&ckjh ls lHkh nsorkvksa us eSuk dks le>k;kA
fo’.kq th us cgqr lh ckrsa dg dj eSuk dks le>k;k]
rc eSuk dk fpÙk dqN dksey gqvkA fQj fo’.kq th ls
cksyh fd&;fn “kadj dk :i euksgj gks tk, rks eSa
viuh dU;k mUgsa ns ldrh gw¡ vU;Fkk ughaA czãk th
cksys&mlh le; fo’.kq ls izsfjr gks rqe f”koth dks
izlUu djus yxsA izlUu gks f”koth us cgqr lqna j :i
/kkj.k fd;kA mls ns[k rqe eSuk ds ikl vk, vkSj
dgk fd gs eSus! gs fo”kkykf{k! ns[kks] rqe ij d`ik dj
f”koth us cgqr gh lqna j :i /kkj.k fd;k gSA eSuk]
djksM+ksa lw;Z ds leku rst okys lqna j :i rFkk fofp=
oL= vkHkw’k.kksa ls vyad`r xkSj o dkafreku :i dks
Ik`’B & 84
ns[k f”ko dh Lrqfr djus yxhA ftudh fo’.kq vkfn
nsork Lrqfr;k¡ dj jgs Fks rFkk nsfo;k¡ paoj Mqyk jgh
FkhA viljk,¡ o fo”oklq vkfn xa/koZ f”ko dk ;”kksxku
dj jgs FksA ml le; dh “kadj th dh NVk dks dkSu
o.kZu dj ldrk gSA f”koth dks ns[k eSuk fp=fyf[kr
lh FkksM+h nsj ds fy, fBBd xbZ vkSj cksyh fd esjh
iq=h /kU; gS ftlus egku ri }kjk f”ko dks izkIr
fd;kA bl izdkj fouez gks f”ko dh cgqr lh Lrqfr
djus yxhA uxj dh lHkh fL=;k¡ f”ko ikoZrh dh
tksM+h dh iz”kalk djus yxhA mls lqu lHkh nsork
izlUu gks x,A czãk th cksys&gs ukjn! vc ije
“kksHkk izlUu f”koth egkjkt vius x.kksa vkSj nwrksa ds
lkFk fgeky; ds }kj ij vk,A ogk¡ ekrk eSuk uas
“kadj th dk uhjktu fd;k vkSj izlUu eu ls ikoZrh
dk vkfyaxu dj dgus yxh rw /kU; gSA ekrk ikoZrh
dks ltk;k x;kA muds :i lkSna ;Z vkSj oL=kHkw’k.k
;qDr Ük`x a kjkfn dk o.kZu ugh gks ldrkA Hkxorh nqxkZ
ls dqy nsork dh iwtk djkbZ xbZA “kSyjkt us osnea=
ls ikoZrh dk ;Kksiohr laLdkj djk;kA f”ko vkSj
ikoZrh dks lqna j vklu ij cSBk;k x;kA iqjksfgr us
ekaxfyd d`R; djk,A f”koth dh vksj ls yXu dks

Ik`’B & 85
ns[k c`gLifr th us dU;k nku dk ijeksRlo vkjEHk
fd;kA ikoZrh us nf/k] v{kr] dq”k vkSj ty ls ije
eksn vkSj #fp iwoZd yksdkpkj fd;kA f”kok “kadj dks
vkSj “kadj ikoZrh dks ns[k cM+s vkuafnr gq,A fgeky;
us ik|] v?;Z lfgr oL= vkSj panu ysdj oj dk
oj.k fd;kA blh le; f”koth ls dgk x;k fd gs
“kadj th vki viuk xks= izoj vkSj dqy dfg,A
Hkxoku “kadj dqN u cksys] rc gs ukjn! rqeus oh.kk
ctk dj dgk fd bu v:i ijczã] izd`fr ls ijs]
fujkdkj] fufoZdkj] Lora=] HkDroRly dk xks= vkSj
uke D;k gksxk \ budk xks= vkSj dqy dsoy ukn gSA
ukne; f”ko vkSj f”koe; ukn esa dksbZ varj ughaA rc
es# us dgk gs fxfjjkt! vc dU;knku esa foyEc u
dhft,A rc fgeky; us eSuk lfgr lfof/k dU;knku
fd;kA f”ko ikoZrh us vfXu esa vkgwfr;k¡ ns gou fd;k
vkSj izfn{k.kk dhA czkã.kksa us LofLrokpu fd;kA
f”koth us ikoZrh ds flj esa flanwj yxk;kA xksnku
vkfn ds ekaxfyd d`R; djk, x,A f”kok&f”ko us ,d
vklu ij cSB ,d lkFk Hkkstu fd;kA ikoZrh dh
lf[k;ka vkdj f”koth ls g¡lh etkd djus yxhA

Ik`’B & 86
 czãk th cksys&vuqdy w le; tku dj jfr us
Hkxoku “kadj ls dgk&gs nsos”k! ,sls “kqHk le; esa esjs
nq%[k dks Hkh nwj dhft,A D;ksfa d vkids fookg
egksRlo esa lHkh euq’; lq[kh gSAa ifr ds fcuk ,d eSa
gh nq%[kh gw¡A vkius tks opu fn;k Fkk vkt mls iw.kZ
dhft,A ,slk dg jfr us dke dh HkLexk¡B [kksy dj
f”koth ds vkxs j[k nh vkSj jksus yxhA n;klkxj
f”koth us izlUu gks T;ksa gh HkLe ij n`f’Vikr fd;k]
rR{k.k dkenso vius iwoZ :i esa vfoHkwZr gks x;kA jfr
lfgr dkenso “kadj th dh gkFk tksM+ Lrqfr djus
yxsA lHkh us egknso dh t;&t;dkj dhA
czãk th cksys& vc ,d czkã.k L=h us lHkh dks
lqukus ds fy, ikoZrh ls ifrozr /keZ dks dgkA
fgeky; us lcds pj.k /kks mudks Lokfn’V Hkkstu
djk;kA lcus vkpeu dj r`fIr ik vius LFkku dks
izLFkku fd;kA fonk djrs le; eSuk izse ds o”khHkwr
gks ikoZrh dks idM+ dj mPp Loj ls jksus yxhA
fgeky; Hkh ikoZrh dks xksn esa ysdj eksgo”k jksus yxsA
,slk ns[k czãk us v/;kRe dk mins”k fn;kA ikoZrh us
vius ekrk&firk o xq#tuksa dks iz.kke dj vius lxs
lacfa /k;ksa o Hkkb;ksa ls fonkbZ yhA fQj geus vkSj fo’.kq
Ik`’B & 87
th vkfn lHkh nsorkvksa us gkFk tksM+ f”kok&f”ko dks
iz.kke dj muds fookg dh iz”kalk dh vkSj vius
LFkku dks vk,A f”koth izlUu gks dSyk”k esa fLFkr gks
ikoZrh ds lkFk fogkj djus yxsA leLr x.k vkuafnr
gks mudk Hktu djus yxsA f”ko ikoZrh ds bl fookg
o.kZu dks tks euq’; eu yxk dj lqus lquk,xk og
f”ko yksd dks izkIr gksxkA f”ko ds bl pfj= dks tks
ifo=rk ls i<+rs gS]a muds lHkh dk;Z fl) gksrs gSa
rFkk f”koth izlUu gks dj mu ij d`ik djrs gSAa
dqekj pfj=
czãk th cksys&gs ukjn! vc eSa rqEgsa Lokfe
dkfrZds; dk tUe vkSj rkjdklqj&o/k dh dFkk ls
;qDr Hkxoku “kadj dk pfj= lqukrk gw¡ ] /;ku ls
lquksA tc ikoZrh th ds lkFk fookg dj “kadj th
dSyk”k ij vk, rks ogk¡ mudh vR;ar “kksHkk gqbZA vc
mUgksua s nsorkvksa dk dk;Z iw.kZ djus dk fopkj fd;kA
lHkh nsork o x.k vius yksd dks pys x,A vkSj
egknso Jh ikoZrh th dks ysdj vR;ar euksgj fnO;
futZu LFkku ij pys x,] vkSj fogkj djus yxsA
yksd&/keZ ds izoÙkZd Hkxoku “kadj us ,d {k.k ds

Ik`’B & 88
leku gh ml cgqr le; dks O;rhr dj fn;kA ;g
ns[k dj leLr nsork fopkj djus yxs fd ;ksxh”oj
“kadj us vc rd dksbZ iq= mRiUu ugh fd;kA vc ;s
fdl fy, foyEc dj jgs gSAa lHkh nsork eq>s vxz.kh
cukdj fo’.kq th ds ikl x, vkSj viuk vHkh’V dgkA
rc fo’.kq th us dgk fd loZnk dY;k.k gh gksxkA
vkb,] ge lc Hkxoku “kadj dh “kj.k esa pysAa
D;ksfa d tks euq’; izlUurk iwoZd Hkxoku “kadj dh
“kj.k esa pys tkrs gSa mUgsa dksbZ Hk; ugh jgrkA ge
yksx dSyk”k ioZr ij igq¡psA ijUrq f”koth rd
igq¡puk vlaHko FkkA fo’.kq lfgr lHkh nsork }kj ij
fLFkr jg yksd&izHkq “kadj th dh cM+h Lrqfr djus
yxsA f”koth dh Lrqfr djrs le; Hkxoku fo’.kq ds
us=ksa esa vk¡lw Hkj vk,A rkjdklqj ls nq%[kh lHkh nsork
fujarj Lrqfr djrs jgsA rc izlUu gks f”koth }kj ij
vk eq> lfgr fo’.kq dks ns[k cgqr gh gf’kZr gq,A
nsorkvksa us Lrqfr dj rkjdklqj dk fouk”k djus dk
fuosnu fd;kA rc nsorkvksa dk opu lqu Hkxoku
“kadj nq%f[kr gks dqN fopkj djrs gq, cksys&gs
nsorkvks! gksuh dks dksbZ ugh feVk ldrkA esjs
L[kfyr oh;Z dks dkSu xzg.k dj ldrk gSA ,slk dg

Ik`’B & 89
dj mUgksua s mls i`Foh ij fxjk fn;kA mls ns[k
nsorkvksa us vfXu dks izsj.kk nh fd rqe bls diksr cu
dj xzg.k djksA diksr :ih vfXu us leLr oh;Z
Hk{k.k dj fy;kA f”koth ds }kj ls tkus esa foyEc
dks tku ikoZrh th ogk¡ vk xbZA ogk¡ igq¡p ;g lc
o`Ùkkar ns[k mUgsa Øks/k vk x;k mUgksua s gfj vkfn
nsorkvksa ls dgk fd rqe cM+s LokFkhZ vkSj nq’V gksA
vius LokFkZ ds fy, rqeus esjs fogkj dks Hkax fd;k
ftlls eSa oa/;k gks xbZA eq>ls fojks/k dj rqe lq[k
ugh ik ldrs vr% eSa “kki nsrh gw¡ fd lc nsokaxuk,¡
oa/;k gks tk,¡A vjs vfXu! rwus f”koth dk oh;Z Hk{k.k
fd;k gS vr% vkt ls rw loZHk{kh gks tk vkSj f”ko rRo
dks u tku rw loZnk nsorkvksa dk gh dk;Z lk/kd cuk
jgsA ,slk “kki ns] ikoZrh th egk#’V gksdj vius
LFkku dks pyh xbZ vkSj f”koth Hkh muds lkFk pys
x,A
b/kj leLr nsork vfXu esa gkse }kjk vUukfn
Hk{k.k djrs jgs ftlls muds isV esa xHkZ jg x;kA
lHkh nsorkvksa dks cM+h ihM+k gksus yxhA f”koth dh
bPNk ls lcdh cqf) u’V gks xbZA xHkZ dh xehZ ls
larIr gks lcus f”koth dh “kj.k yhA lHkh nsork gkFk

Ik`’B & 90
tksM+ f”ko dh Lrqfr djus yxsA lHkh nsorkvksa us
f”koth ls xHkZ fuokj.k dh izkFkZuk dhA rc mudh
izkFkZuk lqu HkDr oRly “kadj th cksys&gs nsorkvks! eSa
tks dgrk gw¡ mls lquks] vc rqe yksx “kh?kz gh oeu
}kjk esjs bl oh;Z dks ckgj fudky nksA f”koth dh
vkKk ls lcus ml oh;Z dks oeu }kjk ckgj fudky
fn;kA lHkh nsorkvksa dk nq%[k nwj gqvkA lcus Hkxoku
“kadj dh cgqr lh Lrqfr dhA ijarq vfXu fQj Hkh
lq[kh u gqvk vkSj gkFk tksM+ Lrqfr djrs gq, dgus
yxk fd gs “kaHkks! esjk vijk/k {kek djksA gs nso nso!
d`i;k esjs rki dk Hkh gj.k dhft,A
;g lqu f”koth us dgk fd rwus esjk oh;Z Hk{k.k
dj vPNk ugh fd;kA rqEgkjk iki vf/kd gSA vc
tSlk eSa dgrk gw¡ oSlk djksA rqe esjs bl oh;Z dks
fdlh L=h dh ;ksfu esa fLFkr dj nksA ek?k dk efguk
FkkA lIrf’kZ;ksa dh fL=;k¡ iz;kx esa Luku djus vkbZ]
muesa ls N% fL=;k¡ BaM ds dkj.k vfXu tyk rkius
yxhA ;|fi v#a/krh us mUgsa cgqr euk fd;k ijarq os
u ekuhA rkius ls muds jksedwiksa }kjk f”koth ds oh;Z
d.k muds “kjhj esa izos”k dj x,A vfXu nkg jfgr
gks x;kA Ngks fL=;k¡ vfXu ls xHkZorh gks nq%[kh gks
Ik`’B & 91
xbZA muds ifr;ksa us mUgsa R;kx fn;kA os fgeky; ij
tk ri djus yxhA ogk¡ mUgksua s ml xHkZ dks R;kx
dj “kkafr izkIr dhA m/kj ioZr us Hkh lgu u gksus ij
mls xaxk th esa fxjk fn;kA tc xaxk th Hkh lgu u
dj ldh rks mUgksua s rjaxksa ls mls ljdaMksa ds ou esa
R;kx fn;kA ogk¡ ij blls ,d egk rstLoh ckyd
iSnk gks x;kA ekxZ”kh’kZ “kqDyk ‘k’Vh ds fnu f”koth ds
iq= dk izknqHkkZo gqvkA ckyd ds mRiUu gksrs gh f”ko
ikoZrh dks vkUun dh vuqHkwfr gqbAZ pkjksa vksj “kqHk
“kdqu gksus yxsA nSR;ksa dks vi”kdqu gksus yxsA ckyd
ij Qwyksa dh o’kkZ gqbZA f”koth dh bPNk ls lglk
m/kj fo”okfe= th vk x,A ckyd us _f’k ls
dgk&vki esjk lfof/k laLdkj djksA fo”okfe= us
dgk&eSa czkã.k ugha] fdUrq xkf/k {kf=; dk iq= gw¡A
ckyd us dgk&gs fo”okfe=! vkt ls rqe esjs ojnku
ls czãf’kZ gks x, gksA _f’k us ckyd dk tkrd
laLdkj fd;kA _f’k us ml fnO; ckyd dk vkfyaxu
vkSj pqEcu dj mUgsa “kfDr vkSj “kL= iznku fd,A
ml “kfDr dks ysdj og Øksp a ioZr ij p<+ x, vkSj
f”k[kj <gus yxsA ;g ns[k mls ekjus nl ohj jk{kl
vk,A ijarq dqekj us lcdks vius “kL= ds izgkj ls

Ik`’B & 92
u’V dj fn;kA mudk ijkØe ns[k dj baæ us vius
otz dk izgkj dqekj ij fd;kA dqekj viuk “kL=
ysdj baæ ds ihNs nkSMsA+ baæ dks <w<rs gq, dqekj LoxZ
igq¡psA ogk¡ ,d ljksoj esa Luku djrh gqbZ d`frdk
uked N% fL=;k¡ mls idM+us nkSM+hA muesa vius iq=
ds fy, Hkkjh fookn gqvkA dqekj us N% eq[k djds
Ngksa dk Lruiku fd;kA ogk¡ LoxZ esa ikfyr vius
iq= dk lekpkj lqu dj f”ko&ikoZrh cgqr izlUu
gq,A czkã.kksa dks cgqr lh nf{k.kk nh xbZA fQj izHkq us
vius x.kksa dks vkKk nh fd d`frdkvksa ds ikl tk dj
esjs iq= dks ys vkvksA
f”koth ls vkKk ys uanh”oj vkfn x.kksa us
d`frdkvksa ds ?kj ?ksj fy,A d`frdk,¡ Hk; ls O;kdqy
gks xbZA ;g ns[k dkfrZds; th us dgk&gs dY;kf.k;ks!
esjs jgrs vkidks dksbZ Hk; ugh djuk pkfg,A mlh
le; f”koth ds lsukifr uanh”oj th dkfrZds; ds
le{k tk [kM+s gq, vkSj dgus yxs fd gs HkkbZ rFkk
ekrkvks! eq>s txr&lagrkZ f”koth us Hkstk gSA bl
le; dSyk”k ij czãk] fo’.kq vkSj #æ vkfn lai.w kZ
nsork fo|keku gSAa f”koth us eq>s vkidks ys tkus ds
fy, Hkstk gSA ogk¡ nsorkvksa lfgr f”koth vkidk
Ik`’B & 93
vfHk’ksd djsx a sA rkjdklqj dks ekjus ds fy, rqedks
lHkh izdkj ds vL=&”kL= iznku djsx a sA rqe fo”o
lagrkZ ds iq= gks] rkjd dk o/k rqEgkjs gkFkksa gksxkA
;g lqu d`frdk,¡ dqekj ds fo;ksx dks lksp vJq cgkus
yxhA tc dqekj us tkus dh bPNk izdV dh rks os
dkfrZds; dks ân; ls yxk iq= fo;ksx ls “kh?kz gh
ewfNZr gks xbZA dqekj us mUgsa v/;kRe dk cgqr lk
Kku fn;kA fQj “kqHk le; ns[k dj ik’kZnksa ds lkFk
fnO; foeku esa cSB dj pys x,A
fo’.kq vkfn nsorkvksa vkSj egf’kZ;ksa dks lkFk ys
f”koth xaxk ls mRiUu dqekj dks ns[kus vk,A ikoZrh]
y{eh vkfn nsfo;ksa us cM+k mRlo euk;kA jEHkkfnd
vIljkvksa us u`R; vkSj xku fd;kA dqekj izse iwoZd
f”koth dh xksn esa cSB dj [ksyus yxsA ml le; os
f”koth ds daB esa fyiVs ukx dks idM+ yhyk djus
yxsA bl ØhM+k dks f”koth us ikoZrh dks fn[kk;k vkSj
vkUun euk;kA fofHkUu rhFkksaZ ds ty ls dqekj dks
Luku djk;kA fQj fo’.kq th us dqekj dks fdjhV]
eqdqV] cktwcna ] oSt;arh ekyk rFkk fofHkUu vL=&”kL=
iznku fd,A czãk th us ;Kksiohr laLdkj fd;kA
lHkh nsorkvksa us mÙke jru rFkk vk;q) iznku fd,

Ik`’B & 94
rFkk vk”khokZn fn;kA ikoZrh th us xksn esa cSBk dj
ckyd dks izse fd;k vkSj fpjathoh jgus dk vk”khokZn
fn;kA lHkh nsorkvksa us dqekj dks rkjdklqj ds o/k ds
fy, vk;k tku mudks fofHkUu vL=&”kL= iznku fd,
vkSj x.kksa dk v/;{k cuk;kA
rkjdklqj ls ;q)
czãk th us dgk& vc gfj vkfn nsork n`<+
fu”p; gks rky Bksd dj flagukn djus yxsA lHkh
dqekj dks vkxs dj fuHkZ; gks rkjdklqj dks ekjus
pysA b/kj rkjd us Hkh nsorkvksa ls ;q) djus dh
rS;kjh dj ;k=k vkjEHk dj nhA bl le; f”koth dh
ek;k ls izsfjr gks vkdk”kok.kh gqbZ fd gs nsorkvks! rqe
dqekj dks vxzlj dj ;q) djksA blls rqe laxzke esa
nSR;ksa dks thr dj fot;h gksxa sA
;g vkdk”kok.kh lqu nsorkvksa dk gkSlyk c<+
x;k vkSj os lc dqekj dks vkxs dj laxzke Hkwfe esa tk
igq¡psA rc rd rkjd Hkh nSR;ksa dh cM+h Hkkjh lsuk ys
ogk¡ vk igq¡pkA i`Foh dks dafir djus okyk] nsorkvksa
vkSj nSR;ksa dk ;q) vkjEHk gks x;kA nksuks i{kksa ds

Ik`’B & 95
Hk;kud ;q) esa lSd a M+ksa gtkjksa ohj dV&dV dj i`Foh
ij fxjus yxsA rkjd us banz vkfn nsorkvksa ls Hkh’k.k
;q) fd;kA nSR;ksa vkSj nsorkvksa us ,d nwljs ds lkFk
Li/kkZ ls ;q) fd;kA nSR;sæa rkjd us viuh ije “kfDr
}kjk nsorkvksa dks ekj&ekj dj Hkxk fn;kA ;g ns[k
dj ohjHkæ dks cM+k Øks/k vk;k vkSj mUgksua s f=”kwy]
_f’V] ik”k] [kM+x vkfn vk;q/kksa dk iz;ksx djds
rkjd dks ?kk;y dj fn;kA og {k.kek= ds fy,
ewfPNZr gks i`Foh ij fxj iM+kA ohjHkæ vkSj rkjd cM+s
osx ls ;q) djus yxsA vlqjksa dks ijkLr gksrk ns[k
rkjd us Hkh’k.k laxzke dj ohjHkæ dks ;q) Hkwfe ls
Hkxk fn;kA ;g ns[k fo’.kq th vius lkxZ/a kuq’k vkfn
vk;q/kksa lfgr ;q) djus yxsA rkjd us fo’.kqth dks
Hkh ;q) esa gjk fn;kA ;g ns[k czãk th dqekj ds ikl
tk dj dgus yxs fd gs ikoZrh lqr! ;g rkjd
vkids flok vkSj fdlh ls ugh ej ldrkA D;ksfa d
bls eSua s oj fn;k gSA vr% eSa tSlk dgrk gw¡ oSlk
dhft,A vki bls ekjus ds fy, “kh?kz gh rS;kj gks
tkb,A ,sls opu lqu “kadj&ru; dqekj g¡lrs gq,
jFk ls mrj dj iSny gh viuh “kfDr dks mBk dj
py fn,A mUgsa vkrs ns[k dj rkjd us dgk&D;k

Ik`’B & 96
“k=qvksa ij izgkj djus okys dqekj ;gh gS\a ijarq eSa bl
dqekj lfgr rqe lcdks ;gha ekj ldrk gw¡A ,slk dg
og egkcyh dqekj dh vksj oØ n`f’V ls ns[krk gqvk
;q) djus yxkA vkSj dgus yxk vjs ew[kZ nsorkvks!
rqEgas vkSj [kkldj fo’.kq dks ,slk djrs yTtk D;ksa
ugh vkbZ tks ,d funksZ’k ckyd dks esjs gkFkksa ejokuk
pkgrs gksA ijarq rqe rks cM+s /k`’V] LokFkhZ] fuyZTt o
Nyh gksA rqeus bl ckyd dks esjs lkeus dj fn;k]
vc eSa tks bl ckyd dks ek#¡xk rks bldk iki Hkh
rqEgha dks yxsxkA fdarq gs ckyd! rq>s rks vius izk.k
cpkus pkfg,A tk rw Hkkx tk] eSa rq>s ugh ek#¡xkA
baæ vkSj fo’.kq dh bl fuank ls rkjd dk iq.; {kh.k
gks x;kA rHkh baæ us viuk otz ml ij pyk fn;kA
og i`Foh ij fxj iM+kA ijarq rR{k.k mB [kM+k gqvk
vkSj baæ ij viuh “kfDr ls izgkj djus yxkA baæ
“kfDr ds yxrs gh fxj iM+kA rkjd us fxjs gq, baæ
dks iSjksa ls izrkfM+r fd;kA mlls mldk /keZ vkSj Hkh
{kh.k gks x;kA ;g ns[k fo’.kq th us vius pØ ls
rkjd ij izgkj dj fn;kA rkjd us Hkh fo’.kq ij izgkj
fd;k brus esa ohjHkæ us Hkh vius “kwy ls nSR; ij
vkØe.k dj fn;kA ijarq rkjd us viuh “kfDr ls

Ik`’B & 97
mls Hkh jksd fn;kA ohjHknz Øks/k esa Hkjdj mls ekjus
nkSM+kA rc rd dqekj us vkxs c<+dj mls euk dj
fn;kA
vc f”koth ds pj.kksa dk /;ku dj dqekj vius
vla[; x.kksa dks lkFk fy, nqtZs; vlqj dks ekjus ds
fy, mlls ;q) djus yxkA nsorkvksa us t;&t;dkj
dh vkSj _f’k;ksa us viuh Js’B ok.kh ls mudh Lrqfr
dhA rkjdklqj vkSj dqekj dk Hk;kud ;q) gksus yxkA
nksuksa ohj gkFk esa “kfDr ysdj ijLij ;q) djus yxsA
nksuksa egkcyh ,d nwljs ij Hkh’k.k izgkj djus yxsA
,d us nwljs ds o/k dh bPNk ls ;q) fd;kA ;q) esa
nksuksa ds vax izR;ax ?kk;y gks x,A lHkh nsork o
xa/koZ ;g ns[k dj cM+s nq%[kh gq,A
mlh le; vkdk”kok.kh gqbZ fd dqekj gh rkjd
dks ekjsxkA dqekj us nsorkvksa ls dgk fd rqe Hk; u
djksA eSa lcds ns[krs&ns[krs bl ikih dk o/k d#¡xkA
,slk dg f”ko&ikoZrh dks eu gh eu iz.kke dj rkjd
dks ekjus ds fy, dqekj us viuh ,d izcy “kfDr
mBk yh vkSj “kh?kz gh mls pyk dj vlqj dh Nkrh esa
ekj fn;kA “kfDr ds yxrs gh vlqj i`Foh ij fxj

Ik`’B & 98
iM+k vkSj lcds ns[krs&ns[krs gh u’V gks x;kA fQj
rks fuHkZ; gks nsorkvksa us lc vlqjksa dks ekj Hkxk;kA
cps vlqj dqekj dh “kj.k esa vk x,A nsork fot;h
gq,A pkjkas vksj vkUun Nk x;kA fot;h dqekj vius
x.kksa dks lkFk ys ekrk ikoZrh ds ikl vk,A ikoZrh th
Lusg iwoZd dqekj dks viuh xksn esa cSBk dj I;kj
djus yxhA nsorkvksa us Qwyksa dh o’kkZ djds vfHkoknu
fd;kA lHkh nsork gf’kZr gks] vius&vius /kke dks pys
x,A “kadj th Hkh izlUu gks txnEck ikoZrh o dqekj
dks lkFk ys vius x.kksa lfgr dSyk”k ij pys x,A
dqekj ds bl pfj= dks i<+us vkSj lquus ls “k=q uk”k
o /ku&/kkU; dh izkfIr gksrh gS vkSj f”ko rFkk ikoZrh
dh d`ik izkIr gksrh gSA
f”ko iqjk.k dk Jko.k vkSj ek?k ekl esa rFkk
vU; ioksZ ij ikB djus ls vkRe”kqf) gksrh gS vkSj
ikiksa ls NqVdkjk feyrk gSA bl ikB dks ckj&ckj
djus ls f”ko dh d`ik o HkfDr izkIr gksrh gSA vr%
le;&le; ij “kq) fpÙk gksdj bl ikB dks vo”;
djuk pkfg,A

¬ ue% f“kok;
Ik`’B & 99
 vkjrh Jh f”koth dh
t; f”ko vksd
a kjk gj f”ko vksd
a kjk]
czãk fo’.kq lnkf”ko v)kZx
a h /kkjkAA¬ gj gj egknsoA
,dkuu prqjkuu iapkuu jkts]
galklu x#M+klu o`’kokgu lktsAA¬ gj gj egknsoA
nks Hkqt pkj prqZHkqt nl Hkqt rs lksg]s
rhuksa :Ik fuj[krs f=Hkqou tu eksgAs A¬ gj gj egknsoA
v{kekyk ouekyk :.Mekyk/kkjh]
f=iqjkjh vlqjkjh Hkkys “kf”k/kkjhAA¬ gj gj egknsoA
“osrkEcj firkEcj ck?kEcj vax]s
Lkudkfnd czzãkfnd Hkwrkfnd laxAs A¬ gj gj egknsoA
dje/;s de.My pØ f=”kwy /krkZ]
lq[kdjrk nq%[kgjrk tx ikyudrkZAA¬ gj gj egknsoA
czãk fo’.kq lnkf”ko tkur vfoosdk]
iz.kok{kj ds e/;s ;s rhuksa ,dkAA¬ gj gj egknsoA
f=xq.k Lokeh th dh vkjrh tks dksbZ uj xkos]
dgr f”kokuUn Lokeh lq[k&lEifÙk ikosAA¬ gj gj egknsoA

Ik`’B & 100