Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
Revision Status
Title& Drawing No. Number FI FA MUD NA AN AP IN
✓
FAT Design & FAT Procedure for 48V DC A
System
NA = Not Approved AN = Approved except as Noted AP = Approved IN = For Information
only
Signature
Umair Iqbal
Date: 23/05/2017
Date
Visa
-Ces contrôles concernent le repérage interne -These inspections concern the internal
(bornes, câbles, plaques signalétiques, identifications (terminals, wiring, nameplates,
étiquettes, les numéros des circuits) et externe labels, number’s circuits).and external
(indicateurs, signalisation / commandes, identifications ( indicators, operation signalling /
étiquettes. controls, labels).
Client :
Customer :
POWERX INTERNATIONAL
Type d'équipement :
Equipment :
MC1810 – 2 x FP40R10 40 48 U NiCd 75 38
N° de Projet :
Project n°. :
60001169
Code : FP40R1I-641182
N° de série :
Serial n°. :
III ) Fonctionnement et essais / Operation and tests (CEI 146 § 7.3.1 / 7.3.2)
Prévu Chargeur 1 Chargeur 2
Réglages du chargeur / Charger settings Expected Charger 1 Charger 2
Floating (mode automatique) Valeur/Setting 54Vdc 1% ______Vdc ______Vdc
Floating (automatic mode)
Switch 1 2 3 4 5 6
Chargeur 1 ON
Charger 1 OFF
Chargeur 2 ON
Charger 2 OFF
Distribution ON
Distribution OFF
Voir notice pour plus de détail / See user’s manual for more details
TOLERIES / CABINETS
TRANSFORMATEUR / TRANSFORMER
CENTRALE DE SUPERVISION
MICRO CONTROLER MODULE
DIS1 DIS2 DIS3 3 Fonction afficheur Signalling / digital display PCB 6008355 EMERSON
Type 1051
IOA1 IOA2 IOA3 3 Fonction Entrée / Sortie relais report 6006379 EMERSON
Type 1026 Remote alarms PCB
UER1 UER2 2 Fonction régulation Hexagone Rectifier control PCB 6007068 EMERSON
Type 1033 25A 48V
EMC1 EMC2 2 Fonction filtrage CEM EMC smoothing PCB 6011620 EMERSON
Type 1006-B
QS1 QS2 2 Disjoncteur bipolaire cal. 20A courbe D 1016228 ABB
Réf. S202 D20- 352264 2P MCB
QS1 QS2 2 Contact auxiliaire OF réf. S2C-H6R Position contact 6003361 ABB
QC1 QC2 2 Disjoncteur bipolaire cal. 32A courbe C 1013470 ABB
Réf. S202 C32- 352241 2P MCB
QC1 QC 2 Contact auxiliaire OF réf. S2C-H6R Position contact 6003361 ABB
QU 1 Disjoncteur bipolaire cal. 25A courbe D 5810200140 ABB
Réf. S202 D25 - 352265 2P MCB
QU 1 Contact auxiliaire OF réf. S2C-H6R Position contact 6003361 ABB
QB 1 Disjoncteur bipolaire cal. 40A courbe C 1013469 ABB
Réf. S202 C40 - 352242 2P MCB
QB 1 Contact auxiliaire OF réf. S2C-H6R Position contact 6003361 ABB
FE 1 Socle fusible bipolaire type CHM1DU 2P Socket 1002362 BUSSMANN
2 Fusible taille 10 x 38 - cal. 2A gG Fuse 1002307 BUSSMANN
DIVERS / MISCELLANEOUS
DC1 DC2 2 Diode de couplage 40A Coupling diode 1018276 ARCEL
Réf. DC40
CIB CIU 2 Capteur à effet Hall type 50A/4V±15V Hall effect sensor 6008055 ARCEL
DISTRIBUTION DC / DCDB
Q1 / Q2 2 Disjoncteur bipolaire cal. 10A courbe D 5810200137 ABB
Réf. S202-D10- 352261 2P MCB
Q3 1 Disjoncteur bipolaire cal. 10A courbe C 5810200124 ABB
Réf. S202-C10- 352261 2P MCB
Q4 / Q5 2 Disjoncteur bipolaire cal. 6A courbe D 5810200136 ABB
Réf. S202-D6- 352260 2P MCB
Q1 / Q5 5 Contact auxiliaire SD réf. S2C-S/H6R SD contact 6003362 ABB
BORNIER / TERMINAL
X1 X2 4 Borne M10/10 Terminal 1004603 ENTRELEC
X3 10 Borne M6/8 Terminal 1004602 ENTRELEC
X4 2 Borne M16/12 Terminal 1004606 ENTRELEC
EARTH 1 Barre cuivre 15x5x990mm Copper bar 1003924 SOCOMEC
B+ B- 4 Borne UT10/10 Ground terminal 5110300038 PHOENIX CONTACT
1 Barrette 2 pôles FBS 2-10 2P coupling bar 5110700003 PHOENIX CONTACT
DC Energy
FP40R rectifier
FP40R rectifier -- 641182
641182
2
TABLE OF CONTENT
PRESENTATION............................................................................................................................................................................... 3
HANDLING ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
FITTING .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 6
LIFTING RINGS ................................................................................................................................................................................ 7
WALL MOUNTING ........................................................................................................................................................................... 8
CONNECTION .................................................................................................................................................................................. 9
PRESENTATION OF THE CRYSTAL SUPERVISOR .......................................................................................................................... 10
COMMISSIONING ........................................................................................................................................................................... 11
DISPLAY ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 12
USUAL SETTINGS AND COMMANDS .............................................................................................................................................. 14
RESTRICTED ACCESS .................................................................................................................................................................... 15
RANGE PARAMETERS SETTING..................................................................................................................................................... 16
ADVANCED FUNCTIONS................................................................................................................................................................ 18
MANUAL BATTERY EQUALIZING .................................................................................................................................................. 19
IOA INPUT / OUTPUT BOARD CONFIGURATION .......................................................................................................................... 20
ADDITIONAL I/O BOARDS ............................................................................................................................................................. 21
PRESENTATION OF THE UTBAT SUPERVISOR ............................................................................................................................. 22
DISPLAY SCREEN MENUS .............................................................................................................................................................. 23
SETTINGS RANGE FOR PARAMETERS ........................................................................................................................................... 24
BATTERY CHARGE CURRENT LIMITATION ................................................................................................................................... 25
BATTERY CIRCUIT TEST ............................................................................................................................................................... 25
CRYSTAL MAINTENANCE .............................................................................................................................................................. 26
SPECIFICATIONS ........................................................................................................................................................................... 27
SPARE PARTS................................................................................................................................................................................ 28
Presentation
RECTIFIER
TRANSFORMER BRIDGE
DC OUTPUT
MAINS
CONTROL
FILTER
CIRCUIT SUPERVISION
UER
Description
Power circuit
The alternative Mains current is rectified by a controlled SCR bridge, once adapted by the input transformer. A
second order filter, made of inductance and capacitors, filters the output voltage to the desired ripple voltage.
Control circuit
Voltage regulation and current limitation are provided by the control circuit. Voltage and current adaptation and
isolation allows the micro-processor based control circuit UER to monitor them and compute correction needed.
The control circuit 1033 also generates the SCR control pulses to regulate the direct voltage and limit the
current.
Supervision
Adjustment / protection / monitoring functions are performed by a supervisor equipped with programmable
microcontroller. The man/machine interface is located on the device's front panel. One or several inputs/outputs
boards, located inside the device, provide relays with the outside environment.
Acceptance
The equipment is generally delivered packaged and strapped, standing on a pallet for handling with a pallet lift
or forklift truck. Upon receipt, check visually that the equipment has not been damaged during transport. If
problem when unpacking, make reservations to use.
Storage
If the equipment is not installed immediately, it should be stored in its packaging, in a dry room, away from any
sources of heat.
Caution: when the equipment contains a battery, storage should not exceed 4 months to limit battery
self-discharge. Beyond this period of time, batteries should be recharged.
Storage conditions :
General data :
After storage period even shorter than those indicated operations are commissioned to perform according to
manufacturer’s instructions. They require a minimum to full charge before any solicitation.
Caution: Take all necessary precautions to prevent the equipment from tipping over when handling.
To fit the equipment, it must be lifted off the wooden pallet. Four possibilities depending on the size and weight
of the system:
Manually for small boxes whose weight does not exceed 40-50 kg.
By mechanical means for equipment with a pallet
collar, or weighing more than 40-50 kg.
Recommendation
The room in which the equipment is fitted must conform to applicable local electrical installation standards. It
must be suitably ventilated (natural or forced), dry and clean.
The room's layout must allow free air circulation through the vents provided. Leave a space of approximately
10cm around the vents. The space in front of the equipment should be sufficient to allow the door to fully open.
Cables shall arrive from the bottom, except when specifically asked different (see layout diagram).
Recommendations
Wall mounting
Recommendations
The equipment should be fastened to its definitive location to avoid tipping over.
The cabinet must be wall-mounted when it contains battery racks or drawers.
Caution: Equipment layout should allow free air circulation through the vents provided. Leave at least
10 to 15 cm around the vents. The space in front of the equipment should be sufficient to allow the door
to be fully opened.
- Drill two horizontal holes (for M12 screws - not provided) in the wall with a centre distance of
524mm for CR126 cabinet
724mm for CR128/188 cabinet
833mm for MC1810 cabinet
- Position the equipment as close as possible and parallel to the wall.
- Fix the equipment's lugs to the wall with two M12 screws (not provided)
M12
Warning
All electrical equipment is hazardous. Workers may be exposed to electrical risks (electrocution, burns) by
direct or indirect contact when the equipment is live, or simply in standby mode. Certain live parts may be
subjected to high potentials (battery).
Consequently, any work on the equipment during installation must be performed by an authorised person
with training in the prevention of electrical risks.
Connection
Connection should be implemented as per the connection diagram, not forgetting to connect the ground
circuit to the equipment's ground
Conform to the equipment's supply voltage.
Caution: The phase order must be respected. Reverse order with prevent the rectifier from starting.
The power supply should be protected by a circuit breaker upstream of the equipment, whose
rating is defined on the characteristics page, mains power supply section.
All cables connected to the equipment must be adapted to the protective systems provided and to
applicable electrical facility standards (i.e. NF C 15-100 - EN 50091.1.1, etc.).
For assemblies comprising multiple cubicles, do not omit interconnections as per the connection
diagram.
Caution: To benefit fully from this equipment, its data reporting features should be used, in particular
to guarantee better operation reliability.
When the battery is external to the equipment, fitting and connection should take the following
recommendations into consideration:
In order to ensure a high level of safety for the installation, the remote control contacts shall be connected.
- The minimum section to be used is 1mm2.
- Cabinets must be wired so as to avoid electromagnetic coupling (stranded wires or inside the same
sheath).
- Contact capacity: 250Vca 5A / 60Vdc 1A.
The synoptic below represents the Crystal supervisor equipped with all the available options. These
options are integrated to the supervisor in function of technical data specified at the order.
LED
8 leds indicators
(Option)
UIF Mains
measurement (Option)
CRL
Supervisor
CRYSTAL
Commissioning operations must be performed by qualified staffs that are familiar with equipment operation.
Prior checks
- Before commissioning a system, the wiring must be carefully checked (connections properly tightened,
polarities respected, etc.)
- All cut-off devices must be open (mains, output and battery).
- Ensure that the mains voltage matches the system's supply voltage.
- Ensure that the system is correctly earthed.
Energizing
- Establish mains supply.
- Close the unit's mains protection.
The unit goes through an initialization sequence. The following appear in succession on the display screen:
"Display ready", the type of supervisor "CRYSTAL SUPERVIS0R Version x.x", the charger rating
"CHARGER xxV xxA". While these initial screens are being displayed, the lighting of the 3 LEDs (green,
yellow and red) is on and then starts flashing.
The display screen displays alternately the charger measurements and, depending on the equipment
settings, the battery, output and mains measurements.
- Press the push button “ON” on the display to start the charger. The green and yellow LEDs stop flashing and
only the green LED stays on. The display screen displays alternately the charger measurements and,
depending on the equipment settings, the battery, output and mains measurements.
- The choice of language and date and time settings is proposed. If these settings are satisfactory, press the
RESET
ESC key to go to the sequential display. To change settings, see paragraph "Usual settings and
commands”.
Note: If the equipment is powered down for more than 10 days, the date and time must be set during
commissioning.
Functional test
After the above-mentioned start-up operations, ensure that all system functionalities are operational. For this,
open the mains circuit breaker and check the following:
- Autonomous operation
- Operation of auxiliary devices and alarm relaying.
Close the circuit breaker. The system is now ready for use.
ON OFF
- 2 charger operation keys and .
OUTPUT
- Output measurements : 54.5V 5.0A
- Voltage, Current
- Mains measurements :
MAINS
- Voltages, Currents, Frequency L1 400V 1.0A 50Hz
If UIF Option, see « Mains measurements » chapter for more information.
Note: A specific page can be displayed for a while. Use the and keys to select the desired
page. This displayed page will maintained approximately 30 seconds then will come back to the sequential display. The sequential display
RESET
also comes back after pressing the ESC key.
Displaying of an event
When an event occurs, a page is inserted into the display sequence. The page EVENT
describes the event and date (DD/MM/YYYY) and time (HH:MM:SS) of No mains
occurrence.
27/03/2011 13:35:23
When the event disappears, the page is deleted from the display sequence.
FAULT
- Memorized fault : The page is maintained till the fault is acknowledged. For End of discharge
RESET
resetting the fault, press the ESC key. 27/03/2011 14:53:42
Note : When a fault is displayed, the other pages can be switched by pressing the or keys.
The sequential display of pages will take again automatically after 30 seconds.
Use the and keys to view events, alarms and faults. The most recent
event, alarm or fault is <001>. HISTORY
<001> Beginning
End of discharge
27/03/2011 14:53:42
The pressure on the key allows to display the older events, alarms or fault
(maximum up to 100).
RESET
Press the ESC key to return to the sequential display.
DATE YYYY/MM/DD
<27/03/2008>
Setting of the date
Confirm : ENTER
HOUR HH:MM
<13:30>
Setting of the time
Confirm : ENTER
BACKLIGHT
Setting of backlight <3>
Confirm : ENTER
CHARGER
<OFF>
Charger ON/OFF command
Confirm : ENTER
BOOST
<ON>
Boost command*
Confirm : ENTER
LED TEST
<ON>
LED test command
Confirm : ENTER
BATTERY TEST
<ON>
Battery test command
* See « Advanced function » chapter Confirm : ENTER
The flashing of 3 leds (green, yellow, red) indicates the restricted access mode.
Use the and keys to go to the required screen.
Use the and keys to select the required value.
SET
Press the ENTER key to validate your choice.
RESET
Press the ESC key to return to the sequential display.
The tree structure below gives the list of commands and settings available depending on the options and
system configuration.
ON / Charged
Mains / Battery
OFF / Discharged
t t
Udc T3 T3 T4 Udc T4
Boost Boost
Floating Floating
Settings are defined in-factory (see « Characteristics » t page). Protected by a password, they can also
t be
modified via the display (see « Restricted Access » paragraph):
- Floating voltage
- Boost voltage
- Boost duration
- Duration of no mains or of the discharge battery (T3)
- Battery discharge threshold commanding the boost in automatic mode (if method n°2 configurated)
MONITORING OF DC CURRENT
This four-threshold monitoring is used to prevent any charging system anomaly in order to protect the battery (in
compliance to the NF C 58 311 standard).
Threshold Consequence IOA board relay
Charger overvoltage Charger stopped RE4 switch: Fault
Charger undervoltage Charger stopped RE4 switch: Fault
Low battery Approaching end of battery back-up RE3 switch: Alarm
End of battery discharge End of battery back-up time RE4 switch: Fault
These thresholds are delayed 10 seconds (excepted charger undervoltage delayed of 60s) in order to avoid triggering on fast transients.
They further have an hysteresis of 2% to ensure clear switching.
* The « Charger undervoltage » threshold is inhibited during the phases of charger or battery current limitation.
Threshold values are defined in-factory (see « Characteristics » page). It is however possible to modify the
value of « Low battery » and « End of battery discharge » thresholds via the display (see « Restricted Access »
paragraph) :
Important : These thresholds generate alarms on IOA board relay that must be processed (see
« Input/output board configuration » paragraph).
Equalizing mode is entered manually using the keyboard of the display (see "Restricted access" paragraph).
During equalizing, the green LED of the display flashes.
One of these two equalizing modes (see "Characteristics" page) was factory set:
Half-battery equalizing:
This equalizing mode is used when the equalizing voltage is higher than the
voltage the charger can deliver. In this case, the battery must be divided into
EQUALIZING
two identical branches. If the battery contains an odd number of cells, the
<OFF>
equalizing voltage applied will correspond to the branch with the most battery 1/2 battery
cells. To form the branch comprising the smallest number of cells, the number Output: ESC
of configured cells must be decreased by one cell via the display screen.
The output circuits must be open and each half-branch should be successively
connected then equalized. Once the equalizing duration has elapsed, the charger stops.
CAUTION: After equalizing, if the number of battery cells has been modified, it must be restored.
The following settings are available via the EQUALIZING VOLTAGE EQUAL. DURATION
keyboard of the display (see "Restricted access" <2.45> V/cell <10> Hour
paragraph): =58.8V
- Equalizing voltage Escape: ESC Escape: ESC
- Equalizing duration
- Battery current
- Number of cells
BATTERY CURRENT CELLS NUMBER
<10> A <24>
Battery-powered
discharge.
RE2 : Battery-powered operation ⇨ contact 4-5 closed
operation
operation
Battery discharge following lack of mains, manual shutdown or
Normal
Alarm
fault leading to battery discharge.
Fault
RE3 : Alarm ⇨ contact 8-9 closed
- No mains RE1 RE2 RE3 RE4
- Low battery
- No battery
- Control lost 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
- Output overload
The contacts are shown system
- Current limitation failure difference power off.
- Weak battery
- Battery room fan failure
- Loss of communication with peripheral boards (LED, UIF, UTB)
RE4 : Fault ⇨ contact 11-12 closed
- Charger overvoltage
- Charger undervoltage
- End of battery discharge
- Charger overheating
- Unit unplugged
- Unknown unit
- Module overvoltage
- Mains protection fault
- Battery protection fault
- Output protection fault
- Battery current sensor failure
- Loss of communication boards IOB / IOC
IOB
Input Terminals Contact
Not used 29-28 Open = fault
Not used 27-26 Open = fault
Not used 25-24 Open = fault
Not used 23-21 Open = fault
Not used 22-20 Open = fault
Not used 19-18 Open = fault
Not used 17-16 Open = fault
Not used 15-16 Open = fault 1 8 9 14
The inputs operate in the logic « input operated = open loop »
available
Contact 2-3-4 used for the control of SID1 diodes.
used
used
used
RE2 : Not used ⇨ contact 6-7 closed
Not
Not
Not
Not
-
Note : When the equipment has a two step voltage limitation device (SID), IOB outputs 1 to 8 are used
for its control.
* Depending on option
Following an operation on battery, on return of mains power, the battery naturally demands a strong recharge
current from the charger. As the total current limitation (lt) is generally too high to safely limit the current
absorbed by the battery, a battery current measurement is used to limit this recharge current to a lower set
value lb, thus preserving the battery.
Un
It
time
On return to mains power, the battery recharge current is limited to lb; consequently, the DC voltage
automatically drops. The DC voltage returns slowly to its nominal value Un, as long as the current is limited to
Ib. Once the recharge current drops below the limitation threshold lb, the DC voltage is maintained to Un.
During the battery recharge current limitation phase, the charger also delivers current for the load. The total
current limitation enters in action when the sum of battery and load current exceeds the value lt.
t0 t1 t
RESET
Acknowledging by pressing ESC launches an additional Positive test Negative test
test.
Preventive maintenance
As with any electrical installation, the technician in charge of maintenance or the electrician responsible for the
installation must regularly carry out the usual checks:
- Tighten connections
- Check that there is no overheating
- Ensure that the air intakes are clean
- Batteries require special monitoring. A full or partial autonomy test can be conducted according to the
facility's maintenance specifications in order to check the battery's condition, its ability to deliver energy
during the autonomy period, ageing, etc. The battery capacity test option provides battery status information
(see "Battery capacity test" chapter).
Corrective maintenance
Caution: it is essential to use alarm relaying to monitor the operating status of the facility.
As soon as a fault appears, the technician in charge of maintenance must intervene at the earliest possible
opportunity. Direct voltage measurement, indications, display screen messages and alarm / fault relaying status
and examination of the display screen history allow operators to troubleshoot the failure.
RESET
Note: When a fault page is displayed, pressing the ESC key acknowledges relays RE1, RE2, RE3 and
RE4, which fold back to normal position, floating mode for example. When a new fault appears, they will
switch again to signal the fault.
RESET
If the fault is memorised, pressing the ESC key again acknowledges memorisation, display and LED
notification. If the fault is still present, it will be displayed again after its time delay.
Switching off
- Open the upstream mains switch.
- Open the battery protection.
- Wait for a few minutes to allow the electrochemical capacitors to discharge.
Note: If the equipment is powered down for more than 10 days, the date and time must be set on
recommissioning.
For online assistance, call CIS maintenance services at +33 472 47 63 80.
N° Designation Quantity
N° Designation Quantity
6010480 PCBA 1006-A - INTERFACE EMC HEXAGONE 1
1002281 FUSE - CYLINDRICAL 5 X 20 0.125A TIME LAG 3
1004503 FUSE - CYLINDRICAL 14 X 51 32A gG-P 2
1002307 FUSE - CYLINDRICAL 10 X 38 2A gG 2