fgekpy dh çxfr ,oa laLÑfr dk niZ.

k ISSN 2454-9738
fdlh Hkh vkikr fLFkfr esa
Mkd iathdj.k la[;k
rRdky lgk;rk gsrq ,p-ih-@42@,l-,e-,y- 2018&2020
lkIrkfgd vkj-,u-vkbZ- 32195@78
112 uacj bl vad esa
Ñf"k@ckxckuh--5] laLÑfr---6&7] dgkuh---8]
feyk,a efgyk@cky@foKku txr---9] igkM+h---10
lkIrkfgd
o"kZ 42 vad 12 f'keyk] 18 fnlEcj] 2019 gj cqèkokj dks çdkf'kr ewY; % ,d izfr 5-00 #i;s okf"kZd 250 #i;s vkthou 2500 #i;s website:himachalpr.gov.inègiriraj.asp

'kh?kz vkjEHk gksxk varjkZ"Vªh; e.Mh fgekpy ds dj jktLo esa

gokbZ vM~Ms dk fuekZ.k dk;Z 17-2 izfr'kr dh c<+ksrjh
eq[;ea=kh Jh t; jke Bkdqj èkeZ'kkyk ds riksou esa vk;ksftr 'khrdkyhu l=k ds nkSjku lnu dks lEcksfèkr djrs gq,A
eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj us
dgk fd fgekpy izns'k esa i;ZVu
fodkl dh vikj laHkkouk,a ekStnw gSAa
iz n s ' k ljdkj jkT; es a ekS t w n k
tqCcM+gV~Vh f'keyk] Hkwarj dqYyw rFkk
xXxy dkaxM+k gokbZ vM~Mksa dks lqn`<+
djus ds lkFk&lkFk e.Mh varjkZ"Vªh;
gokbZ vM~Ms ds fuekZ.k dks 'kh?kz vkjEHk
djus dh fn'kk esa dk;Z dj jgh gSA
mUgksaus dgk fd e.Mh gokbZ vM~Ms ds
fuekZ.k dks lS)kafrd eatjw h fey pqdh
gS vkSj bldk fuekZ.k dk;Z vkjEHk
djus ds fy, vkxkeh dqN eghuksa esa
le>kSrk izfØ;k iw.kZ dj yh tk,xhA
eq[;ea=h us ;g tkudkjh lnu
esa foèkk;d Jh ujsUnz cjkxVk dh vksj
ls yk, x, xS j ljdkjh la d Yi
izLrko ds mÙkj esa nhA mUgksua s dgk fd
f'keyk esa fuekZ.kkèkkhu gsyhiksVZ dk
dk;Z Hkh vkxkeh o"kZ ekpZ rd iwjk gks
tk,xkA mUgksua s dgk fd izn's k ds vU;
{ks=ksa esa Hkh gsyhiSM fuekZ.k dk;Z py
jgk gS A eq [ ;ea = h us dgk fd
fdjriqj&eukyh ¼'ks"k i`"B 11 ij½
eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj us
xr fnuksa f'keyk esa dgk fd oSf'od
eanh gksus ds ckotwn fgekpy çns'k
ljdkj dk 30 uoEcj] 2019 rd
dqy dj jktLo laxgz 17-2 çfr'kr
rd c<+k gSA
eq[;ea=h us dgk fd uoEcj]
2018 rd 2727 djksM+ #i;s ds
eqdkcys uoEcj] 2019 rd 3198
djksM+ #i;s dk dj laxzg.k fd;k
x;k gS] ftlesa 471 djksM+ #i;s dh
o`f) ntZ dh xbZ gSA mUgksaus dgk fd
f'keyk vkSj cíh jktLo ftyksa us
csgrj çn'kZu djrs gq, Øe'k% 85
djksM+ #i;s vkSj 111 djksM+ #i;s
dh o`f) ntZ dh gSA
mUgks a u s dgk fd 30 uoEcj]
2019 rd mRikn 'kqYd esa fiNys
foÙk o"kZ ds nkSjku blh vofèk esa 11
çfr'kr dh o`f) gqbZ gSA fiNys o"kZ
30 uoEcj rd 956 djksM+ #i;s ds
eqdkcys bl o"kZ 1060 djksM+ #i;s
dk laxzg jgk tks 104 djksM+ #i;s
vfèkd gSA
eq [ ;ea = h us dgk fd 30
uoEcj] 2019 rd th,lVh jktLo
esa fiNys foÙk o"kZ ds nkSjku blh
vofèk esa 24 çfr'kr dh o`f) ntZ dh
xbZA mUgksaus dgk fd fiNys o"kZ 30
uoEcj] 2018 ds 1859-07 djksM+
#i;s ds laxzg ds eqdkcys bl o"kZ
2315-63 djksM+ #i;s dk jktLo
,df=r gqvkA
Jh t; jke Bkdqj us dgk fd
çns'k ljdkj jkT; esa jktLo vkSj dj
uoEcj 2019 rd fd;k
x;k 3198 djksM+ #i;s
dk dj jktLo laxzg.k
esa o`f) ds fy, dbZ ç;kl dj jgh
gSA mUgksua s dgk fd çns'k ljdkj jkT;
esa dj jktLo laxzg.k dh fu;fer
:i ls leh{kk dj jgh gS vkSj bls
xfr çnku djus ds fy, dkjxj
dne mBk jgh gSA mUgksaus dgk fd
th,lVhvkj&3ch ds varxZr
vkWuykbu th,lVh miHkksäkvksa ds
iathdj.k dks 95 çfr'kr c<+kus ds
ç;kl fd, tk jgs gSaA
mUgksaus dgk fd uoEcj ekg ds
ifj.kke Hkh mRlkgtud jgs gS a ]
ftles a dq y jktLo la x z g es a 40
çfr'kr] th,lVh esa 33 çfr'kr vkSj
mRikn 'kqYd esa 13 çfr'kr dh o`f)
gqbZ gSA
eq[;ea=h us dgk fd th,lVh ds
^MsfLVus'ku fçafliy* dks xSj&çorZu
:i esa ykxw djus ls çns'k ds jktLo
dk uqdlku gks jgk gS vkSj bl ekeys
dks ds U æh; foÙk ea = h fueZ y k
lhrkje.k ds le{k mBk;k x;k gSA
mUgksua s dgk fd çns'k ljdkj us dsUæ
'kkflr paMhx<+ ds ç'kkld ds lkFk
muds djksa vkSj 'kjkc ij yxus okys
dj dks rdZlaxr cukus dk ekeyk
mBk;k gS rkfd fgekpy çns'k ds fy,
;g gkfudkjd fl) u gksA
mUgksaus dgk fd çns'k ljdkj
i;Z V u] fuekZ . k vkS j ty&fo|q r
ifj;kstukvksa vkfn esa th,lVh ds
çHkkoh dk;kZUo;u dks lqfuf'pr dj
jgh gSA blds vfrfjä mRikn 'kqYd]
Vksy vkSj vU; Bsdsnkjksa ls cdk;k
olwyus rFkk mls ljdkjh [ktkus esa
tksM+us ds ç;kl dj jgh gSA

izns'k esa nks o"kks± esa 749 Ldwyksa esa NsM+NkM+ ds okf"kZd ctV 2020&21
MkWDVjksa dh HkrhZ vkjksih f'k{kd lhèks gksaxs ds fy, lq>ko vkeaf=kr
LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k ea=h Jh fofiu flag ijekj us xr fnuksa lnu
esa fu;e&130 ds rgr yk, x, izLrko ij gqbZ ppkZ dk tokc nsrs gq, crk;k
c[kkZLr&f'k{kk ea=kh jkT; ljdkj us o"kZ 2020&21
ds fy, jkT; ctV rS;kj djus dh
24 fnla c j 2019 rd budget
india.hp@gmail.com ij bZ & es y
fd izn's k esa fpfdRldksa ds fjDr inksa dks 'kh?kz Hkjk tk,xkA mUgksua s dgk fd izn's k f'k{kk ea=h Jh lqjs'k Hkkj}kt us lekIr dh tk,axhA lnu esa foi{k ds çfØ;k vkjEHk dj nh gSA ctV dks fd, tk ldrs gSAa bUgsa i= ds ekè;e
esa xr nks o"kks± ds nksjku 749 MkWDVjksa dh HkrhZ dh xbZ gS vkSj jkT; ds fofHkUu dgk fd izn's k ljdkj jkT; ds Ldwyksa usrk Jh eqds'k vfXugks=h }kjk bl vke tu ds vu:i cukus ds mís'; ls vfrfjä eq[; lfpo ¼foÙk½ ds
{ks=ksa esa 'kh?kz gh 350 MkWDVjksa dh fu;qfDr dh esa cPpksa ls NsM+NkM+ ds ekeyksa esa lEcUèk es a mBk, ekeys ij ;g ls izfro"kZ ctV esa lekt ds fofHkUu dk;kZy; dks Hkh Hkstk tk ldrk gSA
tk,xhA mUgksua s dgk fd 'kh?kz fu;qDr gksaxs gky gh esa VkaMk esfMdy lafyIr ik, x, f'k{kdksa dks lhèks tkudkjh nsrs gq, f'k{kk ea=h us crk;k fgrèkkjdksa dh lgHkkfxrk rFkk fopkjksa mUgksaus dgk fd ctV ds fy,
dkWyt s esa 100 MkWDVjksa 350 u, MkWDVj ds dSEil lk{kkRdkj gq, ljdkjh lsok ls c[kkZLr djus ds fy, fd Åuk ftyk ds gjksyh Ldwy esa ds lekos'k ds n`f"Vxr ljdkj us lq>ko jktLo çkfIr esa o`f)] O;;
gSa vkSj blh izdkj vkbZ- th-,e-lh- rFkk ,e- dkjZ o kbZ djs x hA mUgks a u s dgk fd lkeus vk, Nk=k ls Ns M + N kM+ ds vke turk] m|ksxksa] O;kikfjd rFkk fu;a=.k rFkk vU; lEc) ekeyksa ij
,e-;w- lksyu esa 150 MkWDVjksa ds dSEil lk{kkRdkj gks jgs gSAa bu MkWDVjksa dh Hkkjrh; lafoèkku ds vuqPNsn 311 dk vkjksih f'k{kd dks rqjar lLisaM dj —"kd laxBuksa ls ctV ds fy, lq>ko fn, tk ldrs gSA blls ctV fuekZ.k
fu;qfDr izfØ;k iwjh gks tkus ij bUgsa izn's k ds fofHkUu LFkkuksa ij fu;qDr fd;k bLrseky djrs gq, lh-lh-,l- dh mldk eq[;ky; Åuk ftyk ls ckgj vkeaf=r fd, gSaA esa ikjnf'kZrk] [kqykiu] çfrfØ;kRed
tk,xkA LokLF; ea=h us dgk fd izn's k esa nokb;ksa dh [kjhn ds fy, bZ&fufonk baDokjh ds cxSj izkFkfed tkap ds fQDl fd;k x;k gSA f'k{kk ea=h us jkT; ljdkj ds ,d çoäk us rFkk lgHkkxh –f"Vdks.k dks c<+kok
iz.kkyh viukbZ xbZ gSAa o"kZ 2018&19 rFkk 2019&20 ¼'ks"k i`"B 11 ij½ mijkar ,sls f'k{kdksa dh lsok,a rRdky dgk fd e.Mh ¼'ks"k i`"B 11 ij½ xr fnuks
a f'keyk esa crk;k fd lq>ko feysxkA

xksoa'k laoèkZu ds fy, 'kh?kz
cusxh nh?kZdkyhu ;kstuk
ou] ifjogu] ;qok lsok,a vkSj [ksy ea=h
Jh xksfoan flag Bkdqj us dgk gS fd çns'k
ljdkj cslgkjk i'kqvksa dh leL;k ds LFkk;h
lekèkku ds fy, yxkrkj ç;kljr gSA ljdkj
bl lacèa k esa xkso'a k laoèkZu cksMZ ds ekè;e ls
,d O;kid ,oa nh?kZdkfyd ;kstuk ij dk;Z
dj jgh gSA Jh Bkdqj us ;g tkudkjh eukyh
ds xkSlnu ds fujh{k.k ds nkSjku nhA
mUgksaus dgk fd eukyh lfgr çns'k ds
lHkh xkSlnuksa dk lq–<+hdj.k fd;k tk jgk gSA
çns'k ds fofHkUu {ks=ksa esa xkS laspqfj;ksa dh
laHkkouk,a Hkh ryk'kh tk jgh gSaA ou ea=h us
crk;k fd eukyh ds xkSlnu esa cslgkjk
i'kqvksa ds fy, lHkh vko';d lqfoèkkvksa dk
foLrkj fd;k tk,xkA bl volj ij mUgksaus
vfèkdkfj;ksa dks 'kSM vkSj pkgjfnokjh ds fuekZ.k
ds fy, çkDdyu rS;kj djus ds funsZ'k fn,A
mUgksaus dgk fd xkSlnu esa i'kqvksa ds fy,
i;kZIr pkjs dh Hkh O;oLFkk dh tk,xhA
ou ea=h us ftyk dh fofHkUu laLFkkvksa
ls xkSlnuksa ds fy, vko';d lqfoèkk,a tqVkus
esa ;ksxnku nsus dh vihy Hkh dhA
gj ?kj dks xSl dqusD'ku nsus okyk igyk
jkT; cusxk fgekpy&eq[;ea=kh
eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj us xr fnuksa
èkeZ'kkyk esa vk;ksftr jkT; Lrjh; vaxhdkj
vfHk;ku ds lekiu lekjksg dks lEcksfèkr
djrs gq, dgk fd bl vfHk;ku dk y{;
çèkkuea=h vkokl ;kstuk ¼ih,e,okbZ 'kgjh½
ds ykHkkfFkZ ; ks a dks ds U æ ljdkj dh vU;
;kstukvksa tSls mTToyk vkSj vk;q"eku Hkkjr
ds vUrxZr ykuk gSA
Jh t; jke Bkdq j us dgk fd ;g
vfHk;ku ds U æ ljdkj }kjk bl o"kZ 29
vxLr ls 'kq: fd;k x;k vkSj bls çns'k esa
vfèkdkfjd :i ls 02 väwcj dks e.Mh
ftyk ls vkjEHk fd;k x;k FkkA mUgksaus dgk
fd bl vfHk;ku dk eq[; mnns~'; IykfLVd
ls i;kZoj.k dks gksus okys nq"çHkkoksa rFkk
i;kZoj.k laj{k.k ds ckjs yksxksa dks tkx:d
djuk gSA mUgkssaus dgk fd bl ekg dh 27
rkjh[k rd çns'k] ns'k Hkj esa ,slk igyk jkT;
cu tk,xk] tgka gj ?kj esa ,yihth xSl
dqusD'ku miyCèk gksxkA
Jh t; jke Bkdq j us dgk fd bl
vfHk;ku dk eq[; mnns'~ ; çèkkuea=h vkokl
;kstuk ¼'kgjh½ ds ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dks mTToyk
;kstuk ds rgr xSl dquDs 'ku vkSj vk;q"eku
Hkkjr ds rgr LokLF; chek miyCèk djokuk
gSA mUgksua s dgk fd çns'k esa vc rd çèkkuea=h
vkokl ;kstuk ¼'kgjh½ eksckby ,Iyhds'ku ds
vUrxZr 5829 yksx doj fd, x, gaSA
eq[;ea=h us bl volj ij fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks
'kiFk fnykbZ vkSj mUgksua s ikSèkkjksi.k Hkh fd;kA
¼2½ fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019
nqfu;k dh nqyZHk Lo.kZ egk'khj dk
fgekpy esa gqvk liQy laj{k.k
nq f u;k dh lcls nq y Z H k ,oa
tq>k: eNyh ekus tkus okyh Lo.kZ
egk'khj ds fy, 'kq: dh xbZ laj{k.k
;kstuk ds ekè;e ls fgekpy çns'k
ds tyk'k;ksa vkSj ufn;ksa esa bl çtkfr
dks foyqIr gksus ls cpk fy;k x;k gSA
eaMh ftys ds efN;ky esa —f=e
çtuu ds ekè;e ls ekg'khj dks
lQyrkiwoZd mRiknu fd;k tk jgk
gSA jkT; ljdkj ftyk f'keyk ds
lqUuh esa ubZ egk'khj gSpjh ,oa dkiZ
çtuu bdkbZ LFkkfir dj jgh gS]
jfo lgxy
tgka lqjf{kr ifjfLFkfr;ksa esa çtuu
ds rjhdks a dks fodflr djus ij
296-97 yk[k #i;s dh vuqekfur
ykxr vk,xhA ;g jkT; esa eNyh
QkeZ ds cqfu;knh <kaps dks etcwr
djus dh fn'kk esa ,ds egÙowi.kZ dne
lkfcr gkssxkA fgekpy çns'k ns'k esa
ekg'khj eNyh mRiknu dk ,d x<+
cu x;k gSA bl o"kZ 10&12 gtkj
fjdkWMZ mPpre gSfpax dh mEehn gSA
o"kZ 2016&17] 2017&18
vkSj 2018&19 ds nkSjku jkT; esa
yxHkx Øe'k% 19800 va M s ]
20900 vaMs vkSj 28700 vaMs dh
xksYMu ekg'khj dk mRiknu fd;k
x;kA jkT; us o"kZ 2018&2019 esa
lcls vfèkd 45-311 ,eVh ekg'khj
dSp ntZ fd, gSa] tks csgrjhu [ksy&
eNyh esa ls ,d gS vkSj Hkkjrh; vkSj
fons'kh f[kykfM+;ksa ds euksjt
a u dk ,d
lzksr gSA
jkT; us o"kZ 2018 esa Øe'k%
dSfn;ksa ds ekuokf/dkjksa ds laj{k.k esa ifjokj ds csgrj dy ds fy;s ojnku cuha
izns'k ljdkj ds iz;klksa dh ljkguk dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,a
jkT;iky ca M k: nÙkk=s ; us
f'keyk ds fudV vkn'kZ ds U æh;
dkjkxkj daMk esa dkjkxkj ,oa lqèkkj
foHkkx }kjk vk;ksftr ekuokfèkdkj
fnol dh vè;{krk dhA bl volj
ij vius lEcksèku esa jkT;iky us
dgk fd yksdra= rHkh çHkkoh :i ls
fodflr gks ldrk gS tc yksxksa dks
muds vfèkdkjksa vkSj fo'ks"k vfèkdkjksa
lfgr vius dÙkZO;ksa vkSj ftEesnkfj;ksa
dk Kku gksA mUgksaus dgk fd lR;]
vfgalk vkSj çse dh jkg ij pyus
okys O;fä ds vfèkdkj dksbZ ugha Nhu
ldrkA ekuork loks Z i fj gS vkS j
lqèkkj ykdj thou esa ldkjkRed
cnyko laHko gSA
mUgksaus dgk fd ekuokfèkdkj
çk—frd vfèkdkj gSa] ftUgsa fcuk
fdlh HksnHkko ds lHkh euq";ksa dks
fn;k x;k gSA çR;sd o"kZ 10 fnlEcj
dks ekuokfèkdkj fnol ds :i esa
euk;k tkrk gS D;ks a f d blh fnu
la;qä jk"Vª egklHkk us o"kZ] 1948
esa ;wfuolZy g;weu jkbV~l MsDysj's ku
dks viuk;k FkkA
Jh nÙkk=s ; us dgk fd Hkkjr
oSf'od Lrj ij ekuokfèkdkjksa ds
laj{k.k ds Hkhrj viuh çfrc)rk esa
fof'k"V jgk gSA ekuokfèkdkjksa ds çfr
çfrc)rk gekjh laL—fr dk fgLlk gS
vkSj geus lnSo nwljksa ds
xksfcan lkxj ¼16-182 ehfVªd Vu½]
dksy Mse ¼0-275 ehfVªd Vu½] ikSax
cka è k ¼28-136 ehfVª d Vu½ vkS j
j.kthr lkxj ¼0-718 ehfVªd
Vu½ ls ekg'khj mRiknu ntZ fd;kA
orZeku esa] jkT; esa 10893
ifjokj eRL;ikyu esa 'kkfey gSaA
egk'khj eNyh bl igkM+h jkT; ds
yxHkx 500 fdeh {ks=k esa ekStwn gSA
egk'khj loZJs"B [ksy eNyh esa ,d
gS tks nqfu;k ds fofHkUu fgLlksa ls
eNyh idM+us okyksa (,aXyjksa) dks
vkdf"kZr djrh gSA
jkT; us o"kZ 2017&18 o"kZ
2018&19 vkSj o"kZ 2019&20
¼orZeku rd½ esa Øe'k% 20900]
28700 vkS j 41450 ekg'khj
eNyh vaMksa dk mRiknu ntZ fd;kA
i'kqikyu vkSj eRL; ikyu ea=h
Jh ohjs a æ da o j us dgk fd jkT;
ljdkj eNyh ds laj{k.k dks fofHkUu
çHkkoh dne mBk jgh gS ftuesa vkWQ
lhtu ds nkSjku iufctyh 'kfä ls
15 çfr'kr ikuh dk L=ko tkjh
djuk vkSj fu;fer :i ls x'r ds
ekè;e ls eNyh dk laj{k.k djuk
vkfn 'kkfey gSA
egk'khj eNyh bl igkM+h jkT;
ds yxHkx 500 fdeh {ks= esa ekStnw
gSA egk'khj loZJs"B [ksy eNyh esa
,d gS tks nqfu;k ds fofHkUu fgLlksa ls
eNyh idM+us okyksa ¼,aXyjksa½ dks
ekuokfèkdkjksa dks lEeku fn;k gSA
gekjs ns'k ds lafoèkku us ,d Lora=
U;k;ikfydk] Lora= ehfM;k] lfØ;
lekt vkSj dbZ jk"Vªh; ekuokfèkdkj
vk;ksxksa lfgr ,d etcwr
ekuokfèkdkj laj{k.k <kapk fn;k gSA
efgyk l'kfädj.k vkSj ySafxd
lekurk ij è;ku dsfUær djrs gq,
mUgksaus dgk fd bu pqukSfr;ksa dk
lkeuk djus ds fy, csVh cpkvks] csVh
i<kvks tSls egRoiw.kZ dk;ZØe pyk,
tk jgs gSaA mUgksaus çlUurk O;ä dh
fd fgekpy çns'k dkjkxkj foHkkx us
tsy cafn;ksa ds ekuokfèkdkjksa ds fy,
çHkkoh dne mBk, gSaA muds fy,
fofHkUu O;kolkf;d çf'k{k.k dk;ZØe
pyk, tk jgs gSa rkfd fjgkbZ ds ckn os
Lojks t xkj vkjEHk dj Lo;a dks
lekt dh eq[; èkkjk ls tksM+ ldsaA
blls iwoZ] jkT;iky us dkjkxkj
ifjlj esa tsy cafn;ksa }kjk fufeZr
eafnj esa çkFkZuk dhA mUgksua s fp=dyk
vkSj xk;u çfr;ksfxrk esa Hkkx ysus
okys ts y ca f n;ks a dks iq j Ldkj Hkh
forfjr fd,A dkjkxkj ,oa lqèkkj
foHkkx ds iqfyl egkfuns'kd lkses'k
xks;y us dgk fd fgekpy çns'k ds
lHkh dkjkxkjksa esa ekuokfèkdkjksa dh
lqj{kk lqfuf'pr dh xbZ gSA mudk
dkS'ky fodkl fd;k tk jgk gS rkfd
fjgk gksus ds ckn os Lo;a dks fdlh
vkdf"kZr djrh gSA fgekpy esa fo'ks"k
:i ls nks çtkfr;ka Vksj I;wLVksjk vkSj
Vks Vks j ikbZ tkrh gS a A yq I rçk;
çtkfr;ksa ds :i esa ?kksf"kr gksus ds
ckotwn] ;g jkT; esa cgqrk;r ls ikbZ
tkrh gS tks jkT; ds tyk'k;ksa esa
fo'ks"k :i ls iksax tyk'k; esa ikbZ
tkrh gSA
ekg'khj ds —f=e çtuu dk
eq[; mís'; bdks&VwfjTe dks c<+kok
ns u s ds fy, egk'khj ds cht dk
laj{k.k vkSj mldh ns[kHkky gSA jkT;
dh ufn;ksa esa efN;ky uked dbZ
çk—frd egk'khj vHk;kj.; gSa tgka
yks x vkè;kfRed :i ls budk
riksou foèkkulHkk esa ohfM;ks
dkUizQsal lqfoèkk vkjEHk
eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj us xr fnuksa èkeZ'kkyk ds riksou fLFkr çns'k
foèkkulHkk ifjlj esa ohfM;ks dkUÝsl
a lqfoèkk dk 'kqHkkjEHk fd;kA bl lqfoèkk
ls foèkkulHkk vè;{k] eq[;ea=h vkSj lHkh ea=h ohfM;ks dkUÝasl ds ekè;e
ls lHkh mik;qäksa ls lhèkh ckrphr dj ldsx a As foèkkulHkk vè;{k MkW- jktho
fcUny] f'k{kk ea=h lqjs'k Hkkj}kt vkSj eq[; lfpo Jhdkar ckYnh Hkh bl
volj ij mifLFkr FksA
dk;Z ls tksM+ ldsaA mUgksaus dgk fd
vxys o"kZ ls gj dkjkdkj esa fpfdRlk
ijh{k.k ç;ks x 'kkyk LFkkfir dh
tk,xhA mUgksaus dgk fd fiNys o"kZ
tsy cafn;ksa dks etnwjh ds :i esa 1-
20 djks M + #i;s fn, x,A blds
vfrfjä efgyk ts y ca f n;ks a dks
gFkdj?kk] flykbZ vkS j cq u kbZ dk
çf'k{k.k Hkh fn;k x;kA
jk"Vªh; fofèk fo'ofo|ky; dh
çfr dqyifr fu"Bk tloky us dgk
fd vius drZ O ;ks a dk ikyu vkS j
viuk dke ugha djuk Hkh ekuo
vfèkdkjks a dk mYya ? ku gS A gekjs
lafoèkku esa lHkh dks leku :i ls
thus dk vfèkdkj fn;k x;k gS vkSj
blesa dksbZ HksnHkko ugha gSA mUgksaus
tsy cafn;ksa ds lEekutud vkSj
vkè;kfRed fodkl ij Hkh cy fn;kA
ba f LVVîw V vkW Q djs D 'kuy
,MfefuLVª s ' ku] p.Mhx<+ dh mi
funs'kd MkW- miuhr yYyh us dgk fd
ekuork lcls cM+ k èkeZ gS ] ftls
viukdj bldk mYya?ku ugha fd;k
tk ldrkA lH; ,oa lqjf{kr lekt
ds fy, ekuork dks thfor j[kuk
vR;Ur vko';d gSA mUgksaus tsyksa esa
efgyk vfèkdkjksa ij fo'ks"k cy nsrs
gq, dgk fd efgykvksa ds dkS'ky
fodkl ij Hkh iwjk è;ku fn;k tkuk
pkfg,A
ekr`&f'k'kq ds iks"k.k esa
ennxkj ekr`oanuk ;kstuk
,d LoLFk eka gh LoLFk cPps dks tUe ns ldrh gS rHkh og ml cPps o
vius ifjokj dh csgrj ijofj'k dj ldrh gSA ysfdu] vDlj efgyk,a vius
laj{k.k djrs gaAS eRL; ikyu foHkkx nSfud dk;ks± esa bruk O;Lr gks tkrh gSa fd dbZ ckj os vius vkgkj ,oa LokLF;
Hkh eRL; vfèkfu;e vkSj fu;eksa dks dk Hkh è;ku ugha j[k ikrh gSa vkSj dqiks"k.k ;k vuhfe;k dk f'kdkj gks tkrh
dM+kbZ ls ykxw djds eNyh laj{k.k ds gSAa xHkkZoLFkk esa ,slh ykijokgh u dsoy efgyk] cfYd vkus okys cPps ds fy,
fy, ç;kljr gSA Hkh [krjukd lkfcr gks ldrh gSA efgykvksa vkSj uotkr f'k'kqvksa esa ,slh fLFkfr
eNfy;ksa dks cktkj rd igqapkus dks jksdus rFkk tPpk&cPpk ds csgrj LokLF; ds fy, gh dsaæ ljdkj us
ds fy, eksckby fQ'k cktkjksa esa Ng çèkkuea=h ekr` oanuk ;kstuk vkjaHk dh gSA
eksckby oSu dk mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk efgyk dks xHkkZoLFkk ds le; ls gh lgh iks"k.k lqfuf'pr djus ds fy,
çèkkuea=h ekr` oanuk ;kstuk ds rgr èkujkf'k feyuh 'kq: gks tkrh gS vkSj
efgyk ds Vhdkdj.k rFkk cPps ds Vhdkdj.k rd ;g rhu fd'rksa esa nh tkrh
gSA tc efgyk vius igys
xHkkZ è kkj.k ds vfuy xqysfj;k le; pSdvi
djokrh gS rks mls igyh fd'r ds
:i esa 1000 #i;s fn, tkrs gSAa xHkkZoLFkk ds nkSjku Vhdkdj.k ij mls 2000
#i;s dh nwljh fd'r feyrh gSA cPps ds tUe vkSj mlds Vhdkdj.k rd efgyk
dks çèkkuea=h ekr` oanuk ;kstuk dh 3000 #i;s dh rhljh fd'r çnku dh
tkrh gSA bl çdkj mls rhu fd'rksa esa dqy 5000 #i;s dh jkf'k nh tkrh
gSA bl èkujkf'k ls xHkZorh ,oa èkk=h efgyk ds lkFk&lkFk uotkr f'k'kq dk
Hkh i;kZIr iks"k.k lqfuf'pr gksrk gSA
gSA tyk'k; eNqvkjksa dks balqysVsM mik;qä Mk- _pk oekZ us crk;k fd dqYyw ftyk esa çèkkuea=h ekr` oanuk
ckWDl Hkh çnku fd, x, gSAa jkT; ds ;kstuk ds rgr vHkh rd xHkoZrh ,oa èkk=h efgykvksa dks dqy 4 djksM+ 90
ty fudk; 85 eNyh çtkfr;ksa ds yk[k #i;s dh èkujkf'k forfjr dh tk pqdh gSA mUgksua s crk;k fd ;g èkujkf'k
?kj gSa] ftuesa jksgw] dSVyk vkSj e`xy lhèks efgyk ds cSad [kkrs esa nh tk jgh gSA bl èkujkf'k ls efgykvksa vkSj
vkSj VªkmV 'kkfey gSaA fiNys foÙkh; f'k'kqvksa dk lgh iks"k.k lqfuf'pr gks jgk gSA
o"kZ ds nkSjku dqy 492-33 ,eVh
eNyh jkT; ds ckgj foi.ku dh
xbZA
15 tuojh] 2020 rd gks x k
ernkrk lwfp;ksa dk v|ru dk;Z
Hkkjr ds fuokZ p u vk;ks x ds iathdj.k vfèkdkjh ,oa
funs Z ' kkuq l kj lks y u ftyk ds mie.Mykfèkdkjh us nhA bl vofèk esa
53&lksyu¼vuqlfw pr tkfr½ rFkk 54 çFke tuojh] 2020 dks 18 o"kZ dh
dlkSyh ¼vuqlfw pr tkfr½ foèkkulHkk vk;q iw.kZ djus okys u, ernkrkvksa ds
{ks = ks a es a u, ernkrkvks a ds uke uke ernkrk lwph esa tksMs+ tk,axAs bl
ernkrk lw p h es a tks M + u s dk dk;Z nkSjku ernkrk lwph esa v'kq) ukeksa
fnlEcj] 2019 ls 15 tuojh] dks Bhd fd;k tk,xk rFkk fookg]
2020 rd fd;k tk,xkA ;g e`R;q o LFkku R;kx ds dkj.k vik=
tkudkjh xr fnuksa lksyu esa fuokZpd ernkrkvksa ds uke dkVs tk,axsA
dkaxM+k ftyk ds rgr xaxFk mi lHkh vkSipkfjdrkvksa dks vius Lrj ij 'kkfey dj muds uke vuqeksnu
rglhy ds Fkidks j xka o dh jgus ij iwjk dj fgekpy x`fg.kh lqfoèkk fd;k x;k gS A bl ifjokj dks 'kh?kz
okyh lhek nsoh ds flj ls rhu lky ;kstuk ds rgr eq¶r xSl dqusD'ku gh bl ;kstuk ds rgr u;k edku
igys ifr tksfxaæ flag dk lk;k mB eq g S ; k djok dj ifjokj dks bl feyuk vc yxHkx r; gSA
tkus ds ckn esgur &etnwjh ls vius xaHkhj leL;k ls Hkh futkr fnykbZ lhek nsoh dk dguk gS fd ifr
rhu cPpksa ds fy;s nks oä dh jksVh gSA ftlls mUgsa vc èkq,a ls futkr ds fuèku ds ckn cPpksa ds dy dks
rFkk i<+kbZ ds fy;s [kpZ dk bartke feyh gS] ogha taxy ls ydfM+;ka ykus laokjus ds fy;s muds ikyu&iks"k.k
djuk fdlh pqukSrh ls de rFkk mudh i<+ k bZ dh
ugha FkkA ifr ds fuèku ds fpark yxkrkj lrk jgh
dkj.k tgka ml ij eqlhcrksa eqÝr xSl dqusD'ku] lkekftd lqj{kk isa'ku FkhA blds vfrfjä pwYgs
dk igkM+ VwV iM+k Fkk] ogha ds fy, ydfM+;ka bdB~Bk
mls cPpksa ds ikyu&iks"k.k rFkk va R ;ks n ; tS l h ;ks t ukvks a dk ,d lkFk djus dh Hkh iwjs ifjokj
o muds thou dks lokajus ykHk feyus ls fparkeqDr gqvk ifjokj dks fpa r k jgrh FkhA
dh fpark fnu&jkr lrk jgh ljdkj }kjk esjs ifjokj
FkhA ysfdu ljdkj }kjk lapkfyr dh dh leL;k ls Hkh iw.kZ :i ls NqVdkjk dks vkfFkZ d o lkekftd rkS j ij
tk jgh dY;k.kdkjh ;kstuk,a muds feyk gSA etcwr djus dh fn'kk esa dksbZ deh
fy, fdlh ojnku ls de ughaA bl lhek nsoh dh n;uh; foÙkh; ugha j[kh xbZ gSA bu ;kstukvksa esa
ifjokj dh vkfFkZd gkykr dks è;ku fLFkfr dks è;ku esa j[krs gq, mUgsa 'kkfey gks u s ls cPpks a dk ikyu&
esa j[krs gq, vc vaR;ksn; ;kstuk ds çns ' k ljdkj dh egRokdka { kh iks"k.k djuk vklku gks x;k gSA
rgr 'kkfey fd;k x;k gSA ftlds ftyk [kk| vkiwfrZ fu;a=d dk
rgr mUgsa lLrh njksa ij çfrekg 35 dguk gS fd ekeyk ç'kklu ds è;ku
fdyks jk'ku ds vykok rhu nkysa o eukst lwn esa vkus ij bl ifjokj dks ,d fnu
[kk| rsy miyCèk djok, tk jgs gSaA ds Hkhrj gh xSl dqusD'ku miyCèk
ifjokj ds ikl xSl dqusD'ku u lkekftd lqj{kk isa'ku ds nk;js esa djok fn;k x;k FkkA blds vykok
gksus ds dkj.k pwYgk tykus ds fy;s ykdj vc çfrekg 850 #i, dh bl ifjokj dks vaR;ksn; ;kstuk ds
gj le; mUgsa ydM+h ij gh fuHkZj ekfld isa'ku çnku dh tk jgh gSA rgr 'kkfey djus ds mijkar leLr
jguk iM+rk FkkA bl ifjokj dk gj ftlls mUgs a vius ifjokj ds [kk| oLrq,a lLrh njksa ij miyCèk
jfookj o Nq ê h dk fnu ta x y ls ikyu&iks"k.k esa dkQh enn fey jgh djokbZ tk jgha gS a A ,s l s lHkh
ydfM+;ka bdB~Bh djus esa xqtj tkrk gSA bl ifjokj ds fjgk;'kh edku dh t:jrea n ifjokjks a dks ç'kklu
FkkA ysfdu [kk|] ukxfjd vkiwfrZ o gkyr dks ns[krs gq, LFkkuh; iapk;r ljdkjh ;kstukvksa ls ykHkkfUor djus
miHkksäk ekeys foHkkx us ekeyk }kjk lhek nsoh dks çèkkuea=h vkokl ds çfr iw.kZ leiZ.k dh Hkkouk ls
è;ku esa vkus ij ,d fnu ds Hkhrj ;kstuk ds rgr çkFkfedrk ds vkèkkj dk;Z djus esa ç;kljr jgrk gSA
 fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019 ¼3½

fu%LokFkZ Hkko ls dk;Z djus ds e.Mh uxj esa 25-50 djksM+ dh ykxr
fy, ,ltsoh,u dh ljkguk ls fufeZr iqy dk yksdkiZ.k
jkT;iky Jh caMk: nÙkk=s; us jk"Vª ds lkekftd] vkfFkZd vkSj rduhdh
–f"V ls lqèkkj dh vko';drk ij cy fn;k gS] ftlds fy, ;qokvksa dks vkèkqfud
rduhdh f'k{kk vkSj dkS'ky ls fuiq.k cukuk vko';d gSA
jkT;iky xr fnuksa f'keyk esa lryqt ty fo|qr fuxe }kjk vk;ksftr
Nk=o`fÙk forj.k lekjksg dh vè;{krk djrs gq, cksy jgs FksA
lh,lvkj igy ds varxZr lryqt ty fo|qr fuxe }kjk jkT; esa
lapkfyr 2018&19 'kS{kf.kd l= dh d{kk 12oha ds esèkkoh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks
^,ltsoh,u jtr t;arh Nk=o`fÙk ;kstuk* ds rgr 87 esèkkoh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks
Nk=o` f Ùk;ka çnku dh xbZ a A blds
jkT;iky us 87 esèkkoh vfrfjä o"kZ 2019 dh 'ks " k 63
fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks jtr Nk=o`fÙk;ka ,ltsoh,u ds mÙkjk[kaM]
fcgkj] egkjk"Vª vkSj xqtjkr dk;kZy;ksa
t;arh esfjV Nk=ko`fÙk;ka }kjk çnku dh tk,axhA bl volj ij
dh iznku jkT;iky us dgk fd ,ltsoh,u u
dsoy ÅtkZ {ks= esa cgq çfrf"Br laLFkku
gS] cfYd lekt ds fy, Hkh fu%LokFkZ Hkko ls fujarj dk;Z dj jgk gSA ;g
Nk=o`fÙk dk;ZØe f'k{kk ds {ks= esa fu%lUnsg gh ,d vuwBh vkSj çsj.kknk;d igy
gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ;qok ns'k dh laifÙk gSA
lkaL—frd ewY;ksa rFkk ,sfrgkfld èkjksgjksa ds laonZ~èku ds lkFk&lkFk
vkèkqfud lksp ij cy nsrs gq, Jh nÙkk=s; us dgk fd dEI;wVj] foKku vkSj
fMftVkbts'ku esa Hkkjr dk fo'oHkj esa uke gS vkSj vc fpfdRlk vkSj —f"k ds
{ks= esa Hkh dk;Z djus dh vko';drk gSA mUgksaus çlUurk O;ä dh fd f'k{kk
ds {ks= ds vfrfjä ,ltsoh,u LFkkuh; fo|kfFkZ;ksa] fdlkuksa ,oa vU; yksxksa
ds dkS'ky fodkl esa Hkh egRoiw.kZ Hkwfedk fuHkk jgk gSA mUgksaus Nk=o`fÙk çkIr
djus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks cèkkbZ nsrs gq, dgk fd f'k{kk dk lgh vFkZ laiw.kZ eq[;ea=kh Jh t; jke Bkdqj e.Mh esa C;kl unh ij uofufeZr iqy dk yksdkiZ.k djrs gq,A
O;fäRo fodkl gS] tks ekuo fo'ks"krkvksa ij çdk'k Mkyrh gS rFkk euq"; dks
lH;] ltx ,oa mnkj cukrh gSA eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj us gS tkss i;ZVdksa ds fy, vkd"kZ.k dk de djus ds fy, vfèkdkfj;ksa dks mUgksua s fgeqMk }kjk 1-58 djksM+ #i;s
fuxe ds vè;{k ,oa çcaèk funs'kd uan yky us jkT;iky dks lEekfur xr fnuksa ftyk eaMh esa dk;kZfUor dh dsUæ gksxkA lykgdkj dh fu;qfä dh ckbikl fuekZ.k dh laHkkouk,a [kkstus dh ykxr ls fufeZr mi funs'kd mPp
fd;kA mUgksua s dgk fd fuxe vius lkekftd mÙkjnkf;Ro ,oa vU; lEcfUèkr tk jgh fodklkRed ifj;kstukvksa dh çfØ;k vafre pj.k esa gSA mUgksua s dgk ds funs'Z k fn,A mUgksua s vfèkdkfj;ksa dks f'k{kk ds vfrfjä Hkou dk Hkh
igyqvksa dk lapkyu ,ltsoh,u,y QkmaMs'ku ds ekè;e ls djrk gSA leh{kk cSBd dh vè;{krk djrs gq, fd iqjkus iqLrdky; dks uofufeZr C;kl unh ds nksuksa fdukjksa ij iSny yksdkiZ.k fd;kA Jh t; jke Bkdqj us
funs'kd dkfeZd xhrk diwj us Nk=o`fÙk ;kstuk ds lEcUèk esa foLr`r vfèkdkfj;ksa dks funs'Z k fn, fd fodkl Hkou esa cnyk tk,xk vkSj iqjkus pyus okys jkLrs ds fuekZ . k dh dgk fd lgkjk ;kstuk ds rgr vHkh
tkudkjh nhA eq[; egkçcaèkd] ekuo lalkèku fodkl Mh-ih- dkS'ky us ifj;kstukvksa dks fuèkkZfjr le; ij iqLrdky; dks 250 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dh laHkkoukvksa dk irk yxkus ds Hkh rd dqy 2071 vkosnu çkIr gq, gS]a
èkU;okn çLrko j[kkA iwjk fd, tk, rkfd ifj;kstukvksa dh {kerk okyk jhfMa x :e cuk;k lq>ko fn,A ftlls 549 yksx ykHkkfUor gq, gSaA
ykxr esa o`f) u gks vkSj yksxksa dks tk,xkA mik;q ä ea M h _Xos n Bkdq j us mUgksaus dgk fd 27-45 yk[k dqy
le; ij lqfoèkk,a miyCèk gks ldasA Jh t; jke Bkdqj us dgk fd cSBd dh dk;Zokgh dk lapkyu fd;kA jkf'k ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dks nh xbZ gS vkSj
l'kL=k dY;k.k dks"k esa Jh t; jke Bkdqj us dgk fd
ljdkj çns'k ds çR;sd {ks= ds
vHkh rd 33-85 yk[k #i;s dk
dqy ctV çkIr gqvk gSA
e.Mh 'kgj esa miyCèk djokbZ tk,xh i;kZIr ikfd±x lqfoèkk
mnkjrk ls djsa nku larfq yr ,oa lexz fodkl ds fy,
çfrc) gSA mUgksua s dgk fd {ks= esa
eq[;ea=h us ftyk iqfyl
}kjk u'ks ds fo:) vkjEHk fd,
l'kL= ls u k >.Mk fnol ds fd;k tkrk gSA lM+dksa vkSj iqyksa ds fuekZ.k ds fy, i;ZVdksa rFkk LFkkuh; yksxksa dh lqfoèkk eq[;ea=h ds çèkku lfpo lat; x, gLrk{kj vfHk;ku esa Hkh Hkkx
volj ij eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke eq [ ;ea = h us bl volj ij loksZPp çkFkfedrk nh tkuh pkfg,A ds fy, eaMh 'kgj esa i;kZIr ikfdaZx dqaMw] yksd fuekZ.k foHkkx ds eq[; fy;kA
Bkdqj dks gehjiqj ds mik;qä Jh l'kL= dY;k.k dks"k esa Hkh nku fn;kA eaMh 'kgj dks i;ZVdksa ds vkd"kZ.k dk lqfoèkk miyCèk djokbZ tk,xhA eaMh vfHk;Urk Mh-,l- MSgy] vfrfjä bl volj ij lkaln Jh jke
gjhds ' k eh.kk us xr fnuks a >.Mk bl volj ij foèkk;d Jh duZy ds U æ cukus ds ç;kl fd, tkus esa HkhM+ de djus ds mís'; ls iqfyl mik;qä eaMh vkSj vU; vfèkdkjh Hkh Lo:i 'kekZ ] foèkk;d Jh vfuy
yxk;kA Jh t; jke Bkdqj us çns'k ds bUæ flag] Jh ujsUæ Bkdqj vkSj Jherh pkfg,a ] ftlds fy, ,s f rgkfld ykbu dks <kaxlhèkkj esa LFkkukUrfjr cSBd esa mifLFkr FksA 'kekZ] fouksn dqekj] baæ flag xkaèkh]
yksxksa dks bl dks"k esa mnkjrk ls nku deys ' k dq e kjh] fgekpy iFk èkjksgjksa dk cM+s Lrj ij çpkj fd;k fd;k tk,xk vkSj 'kgj dks lqUnj blls iwo]Z eq[;ea=h us foDVksfj;k jkds'k tEoky] tokgj Bkdqj vkSj
nsus dk Hkh vkºoku fd;kA mUgksaus ifjogu fuxe ds mikè;{k fot; tk,xkA cukus ds fy, pkj ços'k fcUnqvksa ij iqy ds fudV C;kl unh ij 25-50 ghjk yky] egklfpo cky dY;k.k
dgk fd bl dks"k dk mi;ksx dk;Zjr vfXugks=h us Hkh dks"k ds fy, viuk eq[;ea=h us dgk fd dkaxuhèkkj çso'k }kj cukus ds Hkh ç;kl fd, djksM+ #i;s dh ykxr ls 156-40 ifj"kn ik;y oS| vkSj eq[; fpfdRlk
rFkk iwoZ lSfudksa ds dY;k.k ds fy, ;ksxnku fn;kA esa f'ko èkke dk fuekZ.k fd;k tk jgk tk,axAs mUgksua s eaMh 'kgj esa HkhM+&HkkM+ ehVj yEcs iqy dk yksdkiZ.k fd;kA vfèkdkjh MkW- tuk uan Hkh mifLFkr FksA

gj xkao dks Js"B lM+d lqfoèkk u'kk fuokj.k vfHk;ku ds jktnwr LoPN Hkkjr fuekZ.k ds fy,
iznku djus dks izkFkfedrk ds :i esa dk;Z djsa fo|kFkhZ
flapkbZ ,oa tu LokLF;]
ckxckuh o lSfud dY;k.k ea=h Jh
egsUæ flag Bkdqj us dgk fd xkaoksa esa
vPNh lM+dsa gekjh çkFkfedrk gSA
xzkeh.k fodkl dks xfr nsus ds fy,
èkeZijq {ks= ds gj xkao dks vPNh lM+d
lqfoèkk nsus ij fo'ks"k è;ku fn;k tk
jgk gSA mUgksua s èkeZijq foèkkulHkk {ks=
ds rgr laèkksy bykds esa yksvj lksgj
ls Hkuoky cLrh rd 20 yk[k #i,
dh ykxr ls cuus okyh lEidZ lM+d
ds Hkwfeiwtu ds mijkar ;g ckr dghA
blls igys fla p kbZ ,oa tu
LokLF; ea=h us èkeZiqj foèkku lHkk
{ks= ds laèkksy esa fofHkUu txgksa ij
tuleL;k,a lquha o mudk ekSds ij
fuiVkjk fd;kA
flapkbZ ,oa tuLokLF; ea=h us
dgk fd eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj
ds çxfr'khy usr`Ro esa çns'k ljdkj
us ;qokvksa ds fy, dbZ dY;k.kdkjh
lefUor iz;kl t:jh
;kstuk,a pykbZ gSaA t:jh gS fd vc
csjkstxkj ;qok budk ykHk ysa] rkfd
os vius iSjksa ij [kM+k gks ldsa rFkk
Lojkstxkj yxkdj nwljksa dks jkstxkj
nsus okys cusaA
Jh egsaæ flag Bkdqj us dgk fd
çns'k ljdkj us fdlkuks]a ckxckuksa ds
ykHk ds fy, yxHkx lk<+s N% gtkj
djksM+ #i, dk egRokdka{kh fgekpy
f'kok çkstsDV vkjaHk fd;k gSA blls
fgekpy ds eSnkuh bykdksa ds fdlku
vkSj ckxcku ykHkkfUor gksaxs rFkk
mudh vkfFkZdh etcwr gksxhA
mUgksaus tEoky cLrh esa lM+d
fuekZ.k gsrq 5 yk[k #i,] efgyk
eaMy tejSgM+ dks 1-25 yk[k #i,]
?kukyk esa nks vyx&vyx lEidZ
lM+dksa ds fuekZ.k ds fy, 15 yk[k
#i, vkSj iqfyl pkSdh laèkksy ds fy,
nks lksyj ykbV yxokus dh ?kks"k.kk Hkh
dhA
lgh f'k{kk ogh gS tks gesa ns'k& lekt ds dY;k.k vkSj mRFkku ds fy, IykfLVd eqä ,oa LoPN Hkkjr igqpa kus ds fy, bls O;kid vfHk;ku
çsfjr djsA blfy, viuh i<+kbZ ds lkFk lekt esa iui jgh gj cqjkbZ dks lekt fuekZ.k dh fn'kk esa vkxs c<+us ds fy, dk :i fn;kA
ls gVkus dh ftEesnkjh ;qok fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks ysuh pkfg,A m|ksx] Je] jkstxkj ge lHkh dks lefUor ç;kl djus mUgksua s dgk fd jk"Vªh; dSMVs dksj
o rduhdh f'k{kk ea=h Jh fcØe Bkdqj lalkjiqj VSjl esa of'k"B Hkkjrh Ldwy gks a x s rHkh LoLFk o LoPN ns ' k dh LoSfPNd vkèkkj ij Ldwy o dkWyt s ds
ds okf"kZd ikfjrksf"kd forj.k lekjksg esa cksy jgs FksA ladYiuk dh iwfrZ gksxhA f'k{kk] fofèk Nk=ksa dks rS;kj dj vuq'kkflr vkSj
mUgksaus dgk fd ;qok&fo|kFkhZ ljdkj }kjk pyk, tk jgs u'kk fuokj.k ,oa la l nh; dk;Z ea = h Jh lq j s ' k ns'k Hkä ukxfjdksa dk fuekZ.k dj jgk
vfHk;ku ds jktnwr ds :i esa dk;Z djsAa bl nkSjku Ldwyh cPpksa us lkaL—frd Hkkj}kt us xr fnuks a jktdh; gSA blds ekè;e ls u dsoy cqfu;knh
dk;ZØe çLrqr fd,A m|ksx ea=h us lkaL—frd dk;ZØe dks c<+kok nsus ds fy, egkfo|ky; latkSyh esa jk"Vªh; Lrj lSU; çf'k{k.k ;qokvksa dks çnku fd;k
bDdhl gtkj #i;s nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA bl volj ij mUgksaus dk;ZØe esa ij vk;ksftr LoPNrk i[kokM+k ds tkrk gS cfYd fofHkUu lkekftd
çLrqfr nsus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks Le`fr fpUg vkSj 10oha d{kk esa esfjV esa vk, rgr jk"Vªh; dSMsV dksj f'keyk }kjk dk;ksZa ds lkFk&lkFk ;krk;kr fu;a=.k
nl çfrHkk'kkyh fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks Le`fr fpUg ,oa X;kjg gtkj #i, dh uxn jkf'k vk;ksftr LoPNrk jSyh dks jokuk o vU; vkinkvksa ds le; ,ulhlh
HksVa dhA blds vykok m|ksx ea=h us fo|ky; esa ,d LekVZ Dykl:e fuekZ.k djus ls iwoZ vius lacksèku esa ;g dSMsV dh lsok,a Hkh yh tkrh gSaA
djokus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA fopkj O;ä fd,A bl volj ij dekafMax
Jh fcØe Bkdqj us cPpksa ls u'ks ls nwj jgus vkSj jpukRed xfrfofèk;ksa mUgksaus dgk fd ns'k vkSj lekt vkW f Qlj duZ y lq u hr lka x Vk us
esa vkxs c<+dj Hkkx ysus dk vkgoku~ fd;kA mUgksua s fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk vkºoku fd;k dh çxfr rHkh laHko gS ;fn O;fä crk;k fd LoPNrk i[kokM+s ds rgr
fd os [kqn u'ks ls nwj jgrs gq, bldh cqjkbZ;ksa dks ysdj vius vklikl ds gj LoLFk jgsxk vkSj LoLFk 'kjhj LoPNrk iwjs çns'k esa ,ulhlh dSMVs ds ekè;e
O;fä dks tkx:d djus dk ç;kl djsaA mUgksaus dgk fd u'ks dh leL;k u ls gh çkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA mUgksua s ls fofHkUu xfrfofèk;ka vk;ksftr dh
dsoy ,d O;fä dks detksj djrh gS] cfYd iwjs ifjokj dh [kqf'k;ksa dks u"V dgk fd LoPNrk Lora=rk vkanksyu esa tk jgh gSaA
djrh gSA jk"Vª firk egkRek xkaèkh dk çcy bl volj ij xz q i deka M j
Jh Bkdqj us f'k{kk ,oa [ksy ds {ks= esa mR—"V çn'kZu djus okys esèkkoh Nk= gfFk;kj Fkk] ftls orZ e ku es a fczxsfM;j jktho Bkdqj lfgr vU;
o Nk=kvksa dks lEekfur fd;kA çèkkuea=h Jh ujsUæ eksnh us yksxksa rd vfèkdkjhx.k Hkh mifLFkr FksA
¼4½ fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019
fgekpy dh izxfr vkSj laLÑfr dk niZ.k
otwn ryk'krh lgdkjh lHkk,a
ltk ugha cfYd {kek curh gS mRd`"V f'k{kk dk ekè;eA gky gh esa jkT; Lrjh;
&vKkr lgdkfjrk lIrkg lekjks g dk
vk;kstu Åuk ds gjksyh esa lgdkfjrk
Lokoyacu dh jkg ij fgekpy ,oa lkekftd U;k; ea=h MkW jktho
lSty dh vè;{krk esa lEiUu gqvkA
fgekpy izns'k ,d ,slk igkM+h jkT; gS tks viuh dfBu fgekpy esa lgdkfjrk dk Hkfo"; D;k
HkkSxksfyd ifjfLFkfr;ksa ,oa lhfer vkfFkZd lalkèkuksa ds ckotwn gks bl ij Hkh ea = h egks n ; }kjk
fodkl ds iFk ij fujarj vxzlj gSA orZeku izn's k ljdkj }kjk çdk'k Mkyk x;kA lgdkfjrk ;kuh
vkilh lg;ksx ;k feydj dk;Z dks
jkT; esa vkfFkZd lalkèku tqVkus dh fn'kk esa fd, tk jgs lkFkZd iwjk djus dk fl)karA ysfdu ;g nq[k
iz;klksa dk gh ifj.kke gS fd ns'k ds bl NksVs ls igkM+h jkT; esa dh ckr gS fd bl fl)kar dks lgdkjh
ns'k&fons'k ds gtkjksa m|eh fuos'k ds fy, vkxs vk jgs gSaA gky lHkkvksa esa okLrfod :i ls dHkh
gh esa èkeZ'kkyk esa oSf'od fuos'kd lEesyu ds lQy vk;kstu viuk;k gh ugh x;k] ;g flQZ
ljdkjh fu;eksa vkSj vfèkfu;eksa esa gh
ls izn's k esa fuos'k ds izfr ,d ,slk ldkjkRed ekgkSy rS;kj gqvk caèkdj jg x;kA vxj bl ckr dh
gS] ftlls jkT; esa cM+s iSekus ij fuos'k xfrfofèk;ksa dks c<+kok lDFkh ls lqèk yh xbZ gksrh rks fgekpy
feyus ds lkFk&lkFk izn's k dh vFkZO;oLFkk dks lqn<` + djus esa Hkh esa gekjs lkeus vkt lgdkfjrk dh
,d vyx rLohj gks r h] ttZ j ]
lgk;rk feysxhA m|fe;ksa dks iznku fd, tk jgs vkd"kZd [kaMgj] cLrs esa can] otwn dks VVksyrh
izksRlkguksa ds ifj.kkeLo:i izns'k esa vc rd 703 le>kSrk lgdkjh lHkk,a u gksrhA
Kkiuksa ds ekè;e ls 96 gtkj djksM+ #i;s ds fuos'k dk ekxZ fgekpy tgka 90 iz f r'kr
iz'kLr gqvk gSA bu fuos'k izLrkoksa dk èkjkry ij dk;Z vkjaHk gks tula[;k xkaoksa esa jgrh gS tks çR;{k
vkSj vçR;{k :i ls i'kqikyu vkSj —
tkus ls tgka jkT; esa le`f) vkSj [kq'kgkyh ds ,d u;s ;qx dk d` f "k ls tq M + h gS ] vfèkdrj yks x
lw=ikr gksxk] ogha izn's k ds yk[kksa csjkstxkj ;qokvksa dks ?kj&}kj ckxckuh Hkh djrs gSa vkSj ;gka dbZ
ds lehi jkstxkj ds volj izkIr gksaxsA çns’k ljdkj jkT; esa udnh Qlyas Hkh mxkbZ tkrh gS] blds
vykok gFkdj?kk] f'kYidkfjrk vkSj u
vkfFkZd lalkèku tqVkus ds lkFk&lkFk jktLo vkSj dj laxgz .k esa
tkus fdrus ,s l s vkèkkj gS a tks
o`f) ykus dh fn'kk esa Hkh dkjxj dne mBk jgh gSA blds fy, lgdkfjrk dh fo'kkydk; bekjr
jkT; esa dj jktLo laxgz .k iz.kkyh dh fu;fer :i ls leh{kk [kM+k dj ldrs Fks] ysfdu lkspus dh
dj bls c<+kus dh fn'kk esa dkjxj dne mBk, tk jgs gSaA izns'k ckr gS fd bruh vikj laHkkoukvksa ds
ckotwn Hkh lgdkjh lHkk,a fgekpy esa
esa th,lVhvkj&3ch ds varxZr vkWuykbu th,lVh miHkksäkvksa vius vfLrRo dks ryk'k jgh gSA vk,
ds iathdj.k dks 95 çfr’kr c<+kus ds ç;kl fd, tk jgs gSAa izn's k fnu lgdkjh lHkkvksa esa ?kiyksa dh
ljdkj ds bu iz;klksa ds lkFkZd ifj.kke ns[kus dks fey jgs gaS [kcjs a lekpkj i=ks a es a ns [ kus dks
vkSj jktLo lalkèku tqVkus dh fn'kk esa bu iz;klksa dks ml le; feyrh jgrh gSA D;k dkj.k gS fd
lgdkfjrk dh Nfo bruh èkwfey gksrh
vkSj cy feyk tc oSf’od eanh ds ckotwn jkT; esa 30 uoEcj] tk jgh gS \ lgdkfjrk ftldh
2019 rd dh vofèk ds dqy dj jktLo laxzg esa 17-2 'kq:vkr lkgwdkjksa ds 'kks"k.k ls cpus
çfr’kr dh c<+kSrjh ntZ dh xbZ gSA dkfcys ftØ gS fd xr o"kZ ds fy, vkilh lg;ksx dks c<+kok
nsdj vkilh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds
uoEcj] 2018 rd 2727 djksM+ #i;s ds eqdkcys bl o"kZ fy, dh xbZ FkhA vkt mlh lgdkfjrk
uoEcj] 2019 rd 3198 djksM+ #i;s dk dj laxzg.k fd;k dk bLrseky dqN yksx vius futh
x;k gS] ftlesa 471 djksM+ #i;s dh o`f) ntZ dh xbZ gSA LokFkks± dh iwfrZ ds fy, ,d 'kj.k
f’keyk vkSj cíh jktLo ftyksa us csgrj çn’kZu djrs gq, Øe’k% LFkyh ds :i esa dj jgs gSAa ;s lHkk,a
'kj.k LFkyh D;ksa curh tk jgh gS vkSj
85 djksM+ #i;s vkSj 111 djksM+ #i;s dh o`f) ntZ dh gSA izn's k dfe;ka dgka gS \ ;g ,d cM+ k
esa 30 uoEcj] 2019 rd ds mRikn ‘kqYd esa Hkh xr foÙk o"kZ lkspuh; fo"k; gSA dfe;ka lgdkjh
dh rqyuk esa 11 çfr’kr dh o`f) gqbZ gSA xr o"kZ bl vofèk esa lHkkvksa ds 'kklu o dk;Z{ks= ls tqM+s
956 djksM+ #i;s ds eqdkcys bl o"kZ 1060 djksM+ #i;s dk
laxzg jgk tks 104 djksM+ #i;s vfèkd gSA izns'k esa bl vofèk
ds nkSjku th,lVh esa Hkh btkQk ntZ fd;k x;k gSA th,lVh
jktLo esa bl o"kZ 30 uoEcj] 2019 rd dh vofèk esa xr
u'ks dks NksM+ks thou eas fj'rs tksM+ks
u'kk ,d ,slh cqjkbZ gS tks gekjs
foÙk o"kZ dh rqyuk esa 24 çfr’kr dh o`f) ntZ dh xbZ gSA xr lewy thou dks u"V dj nsrh gSA u'ks
o"kZ 1859-07 djksM+ #i;s ds eqdkcys bl o"kZ 2315-63 dh yr ls ihfM+r O;fä ifjokj ds
lkFk lekt ij cks> cu tkrk gSA
djksM+ #i;s dk jktLo ,df=r fd;k x;k gSA izn's k ljdkj }kjk ljdkj bu ihfM+rksa dks u'ks ds pqaxy
jkT; esa dqy jktLo tqVkus ds dkjxj iz;klksa ds dkj.k uoEcj ls NqMk+ us ds fy, u'kk eqfä vfHk;ku
ekg ds ifj.kke Hkh mRlkgoèkZd jgs gSaA bl nkSjku dqy jktLo pykrh gSA u'ks ds :i esa yksx 'kjkc]
laxgz esa 40 çfr’kr] th,lVh esa 33 çfr’kr vkSj mRikn ‘kqYd xk¡tk] tnkZ] czkmu 'kqxj] dksdhu]
LeSd vkfn eknd inkFkksaZ dk ç;ksx
esa 13 çfr’kr dh o`f) ntZ dh xbZ gS] tks fd izn's k dh vkfFkZdh djrs gS a ] tks LokLF; ds lkFk
ds fy, 'kqHk ladsr gSA izns'k ljdkj us jkT; ds th,lVh esa lkekftd vkSj vkfFkZd nksuksa fygkt
c<+kSrjh djus ds fy, th,lVh ds ^MsfLVus’ku fçafliy* dks ls Bhd ugha gSA èkweziku ls QsQM+s esa
dSalj gksrk gSa] ogha dksdhu] pjl]
xSj&çorZu :i esa ykxw djus ls çns’k ds jktLo dks gks jgs vQhe yksxksa esa mÙkstuk c<+kus dk
uqdlku dks de djus dk ekeyk dsUæh; foÙk ea=ky; ds lkFk dke djrh gS a ] ftlls lekt es a
izHkko'kkyh <ax ls mBk;k x;k gSA çns’k ljdkj jkT; esa i;ZVu] vijkèk vkSj xSjdkuwuh gjdrksa dks
fuekZ.k vkSj ty&fo|qr ifj;kstukvksa esa th,lVh ds çHkkoh c<+kok feyrk gSA bu u'khyh oLrqvksa
ds mi;ks x ls O;fä ikxy vkS j
dk;kZUo;u o foRrh; lalkèku tqVkus tSls vusd dkjxj dne lqIrkoLFkk esa pyk tkrk gSA rEckdw
mBkdj izn's k dks vkfFkZd Lokoyacu dh jkg ij vkxs ys tkus dh ds lsou ls risfnd] fueksfu;k vkSj
fn'kk esa fujarj vkxs c<+ jgh gSA vk'kk gS ljdkj ds bu iz;klksa lkal dh chekfj;ksa dk lkeuk djuk
ls fgekpy izns'k 'kh?kz gh ,d le`) ,oa [kq'kgky jkT; ds :i iM+rk gSA
fgalk] cykRdkj] pksjh] vkRegR;k
esa mHkj dj lkeus vk,xkA vkfn vusd vijkèkksa ds ihNs u'kk ,d
fdlh ,d Lrj ij Hkh gks ldrh gS tks jkT; o jk"Vªh; Lrj ij gh ugha] eq [ ; O;olk; gS A ,s l s es a D;k
vkSj lHkh Lrjksa ij HkhA dfe;ka pkgs cfYd varjjk"Vªh; Lrj ij Hkh [;kfr xq t jkr ds lgdkfjrk nq X èk cz k a M
çcaèku ds Lrj ij gks] fu;a=.k ds çkIr djus esa lQy jgh gSA blds vewy dh rjg ge Hkh viuk dksbZ
Lrj ij gks] vfèkfu;eu ds Lrj ij
gks] lnL;ksa dh tkx:drk ds Lrj ij
vykok Åuk] gehjiqj] fcykliqj
ftyksa lgdkjh lHkk,a LFkkuh; yksxksa
lgdkfjrk nqXèk czkMa LFkkfir ugha dj
ldrs\
gks ;k lgdkjh lHkkvksa ds deZpkfj;ksa dh rjDdh vkS j fodkl es a ,d tokc gS gkaA blds fy, mfpr
ds futh LokFkZ ds Lrj ij gksA bu ldkjkRed Hkwfedk fuHkk jgh gSA la l kèku] lgdkfjrk ls tq M + s
lHkh Lrjksa ij O;kid lqèkkj yk, vkuh vkSj fujeaM esa nqXèk lgdkjh vfèkdkfj;ksa o deZpkfj;ksa dks vPNk
fcuk lgdkjh lHkkvksa dh oLrqfLFkfr lHkkvksa dk dk;Z Hkh ljkguh; ekuk çf'k{k.k] etcwr dkuwu] yksxksa esa
dks cnyk ugha tk ldrkA tk ldrk gS A D;k bu lgdkjh tkx:drk ds Lrj esa o`f) ykuk]
vkèkqfud rduhdksa dk lgdkfjrk esa
lgdkfjrk ftldh 'kq:vkr lkgwdkjksa ds 'kks"k.k ls lekos'k] lgdkjh lHkkvksa dh dk;Z
laL—fr esa lqèkkj] f'kf{kr o tkx:d
cpus ds fy, vkilh lg;ksx dks c<+kok nsdj O;fä;ks a dks lgdkjh lHkkvks a ls
vkilh t:jrksa dks iwjk djus ds fy, dh xbZ FkhA tks M + u k ,oa lgdkjh lHkkvks a ds
vkt mlh lgdkfjrk dk bLrseky dqN yksx vius lnL;ks a ds fy, Hkh çf'k{k.k dh
O;oLFkk gksuk vkfn vko';d gSA
futh LokFkks± dh iwfrZ ds fy, ,d 'kj.k LFkyh ds lgdkjh lHkkvksa dh yksdrkaf=d
dk;Z i )fr cuh jgs blds fy,
:i esa dj jgs gSaA lkspus dh ckr gS fd bruh vikj
vad{s kd o vU; foHkkxh; deZpkfj;ksa
laHkkoukvksa ds ckotwn Hkh lgdkjh lHkk,a fgekpy dk fu"i{k o fuLokFkZ gksuk Hkh vfr
esa vius vfLrRo dks ryk'k jgh gSA vko';d gSA
lgdkjh lHkkvksa ds fodkl o
gkykafd 97oas lafoèkku la'kksèku lHkkvksa dks lgdkfjrk ds fodkl dk dk;ks± esa o`f) ds fy, çcaèkd lfefr
2011 ds varxZr lgdkjh lHkkvksa ekWMy ekudj nwljh lgdkjh lHkkvksa lnL;ksa dk fu%LokFkZ o fu"i{k gksus ds
dk xBu vuq P Ns n 19¼1½¼c½ ds dh n'kk o fn'kk esa lqèkkj ugha fd;k lkFk&lkFk lgdkjh lHkkvks a ds
varxZr ekSfyd vfèkdkj cuk;k x;k tk ldrk\ bl ij Hkh vkt xkSj deZpkfj;ksa dk bZekunkj gksuk Hkh
gS A jkT; es a lgdkjh lHkkvks a ds djus dh t:jr gSA D;k i=dkjksa cgqr egRoiw.kZ gSA foHkkxh; funsZ'kksa
çca è ku vkS j fu;a = .k ds fy, }kjk lgdkfjrk ds la c a è k es a dq N dk mYya ? ku djus o fu;eks a ds
lgdkfjrk vfèkfu;e 1968 vkSj ldkjkRed [kcjsa Nki dj yksxksa esa foijhr dk;Z djus okyh lgdkjh
lgdkfjrk ds çfr Hkjkslk ugha c<+k;k lHkkvksa o foHkkxh; deZpkfj;ksa vkSj
ykHk flag tk ldrk\ vkt tgka cSadksa esa c<+rs vfèkdkfj;ksa ds fy, Hkh l[r ltk
?kksVkyksa ds dkj.k yksxksa dk iSlk cSd
a ksa dk çkoèkku gksuk pkfg,A ysfdu dksbZ
fgekpy lgdkfjrk vfèkfu;e esa Hkh Mwcrk tk jgk gS vkSj yksxksa dk Hkh vfèkdkjh ;k deZpkjh dk;Z rHkh
2006 ykxw gSA bu vfèkfu;eksa esa Hkjkslk cSafdax ç.kkyh ij de gksrk csgrj <ax ls dj ik,xk ;fn mls
vyx&vyx èkkjkvks a ds vyx& tk jgk gSA D;k ,sls esa lgdkfjrk dks vPNk çf'k{k.k fn;k x;k gksA vr%
vyx çkoèkkuksa ds varxZr fgekpy esa ,d csgrj fodYi ds :i esa yksxksa ds ljdkj dks çf'k{k.k ds csgrj fodYi
lgdkjh lHkkvks a dk çca è ku] chp çLrqr ugha fd;k tk ldrk\ miyCèk djkus ij Hkh fopkj djuk
vfèkfu;eu vkS j dk;kZ U o;u jkstxkj dk;kZy;ksa ds vkadM+ksa ds pkfg,A lgdkjh lHkkvksa dks vfèkd
lqfuf'pr fd;k x;k gSA ysfdu D;k vuqlkj fgekpy esa djhc ukS yk[k Lok;Ùkk nsus ij Hkh fopkj fd;k tk
dkj.k gS fd lgdkfjrk ftls ,d yksx csjkstxkj gSa] djhc rhu yk[k ldrk gS ftlds fy, fu;eks a o
vkanksyu dh laKk nh xbZ Fkh] mldk yksxksa us iVokjh dh ijh{kk ds fy, vfèkfu;e esa dqN la'kksèku djus dh
dqN vioknksa dks NksM+dj yksxksa dks vkosnu fd;k Fkk vkSj f'kf{kr ;qok vko';drk gksxhA blls ,d rjQ
vFkZ rd ekywe ugha\ D;k bldk tula[;k dk ,d cM+k fgLlk vkt tgka lgdkfjrk dh dk;Z i)fr esa
;g eryc gS fd lgdkfjrk vkanksyu eujsxk dk;Z esa layXu gSA D;k ,sls ikjnf'kZrk vk,xh ogha yksxksa dk
dks fgekpy es a iw . kZ #i ls ,d esa f'kf{kr ;qok 'kfä dks lgdkfjrk lgdkfjrk ds çfr Hkjkslk c<+sxk tks
vlQyrk ekuk tk,\ tokc gS] vkanksyu ls tksM+dj lgdkfjrk dh vkxs pydj lgdkfjrk vkanksyu dks
ugha] jkT; esa Hkqfêdks tSlh çkFkfed dk;Z laL—fr esa lqèkkj ugha yk;k tk xfr çnku djus ds fy, ,d
{ks= dh lQy lgdkjh lHkk,a Hkh gS ldrk\ i'kqikyu fgekpy esa ,d ldkjkRed Hkwfedk fuHkk ldrk gSA
cgqr cM+h otg gSA 'kjkc ihdj xkM+h ds u'ks vR;fèkd ek=k esa çpfyr gks u'ks dk çpyu ds o y vkèkq f ud
pykrs gq, ,DlhMsaV djuk] 'kknh'kqnk jgs gSaA lekt dh ns u ugha gS vfirq
O;fä;ksa }kjk u'ks esa viuh iRuh ls ,d losZ ds vuqlkj Hkkjr esa çkphudky esa Hkh bldk lsou gksrk
ekjihV djuk vke ckr gSA eqg¡ ] xys xjhch dh js[kk ds uhps thou ;kiu FkkA u'ks ds i{kèkj yksx ,sls vusd
o Qs Q M+ k s a dk dS a l j] CyM çS ' kj] djus okys yxHkx 37 çfr'kr yksx mnkgj.k nsrs gSaA
vYlj] ;—r jksx] volkn ,oa vU; u'ks dk lsou djrs gSaA buesa ,sls euksfpfdRldksa dk dguk gS fd
vusd jksxksa dk eq[; dkj.k fofHkUu yksx Hkh 'kkfey gSa ftuds ?kjksa esa nks ;qokvksa esa u'ks ds c<+rs pyu ds ihNs
çdkj dk u'kk gSA Hkkjr esa dsoy ,d twu jksVh Hkh lqyHk ugha gSA ftu cnyrh thou 'kS y h] ifjokj dk
fnu esa 11 djksM+ ifjokjks a ds ikl ncko] ifjokj ds >xM+]s bUVjusV dk
flxjsV Qwd a s tkrs jksVh] diM+k vkSj vR;fèkd mi;ksx] ,dkdh thou]
gS]a bl rjg ns[kk thou /heku edku dh lqfoèkk ifjokj ls nwj jgus] ikfjokfjd dyg
tk; rks ,d o"kZ miyCèk ugha gS tS l s vus d dkj.k gks ldrs gS a A
esa 50 vjc dk èkqvk¡ mM+k;k tkrk gSA rFkk lqcg-'kke ds [kkus ds ykys iM+s vktknh ds ckn ns'k esa 'kjkc dh
vkt ds nkSj esa u'kk QS'ku cu x;k gq, gSa muds eqf[k;k etnwjh ds :i esa [kir 60 ls 80 xquk vfèkd c<+h
gSA orZeku esa ns'k ds 20 çfr'kr tks dek dj ykrs gSa os 'kjkc ij Qwd a gSA ;g Hkh lp gS fd 'kjkc dh fcØh
jkT; u'ks dh fxj¶r esa gSaA buesa Mkyrs gSAa bu yksxksa dks vius ifjokj ls ljdkj dks ,d cM+s jktLo dh
iatkc jkT; dk uke çeq[k gSA iatkc dh fpUrk ugha gS fd muds isV [kkyh çkfIr gksrh gSA exj bl çdkj dh
ds ckn ef.kiqj vkSj rfeyukMw dk gSa vkSj cPps Hkw[k ls rM+i jgs gSaA ,sls vk; ls gekjk lkekftd <ka p k
uke gSA yksxksa dh la[;k Hkh yxkrkj c<+rh tk {kr&fo{kr gks jgk gS vkSj ifjokj ds
'kjkc lHkh çdkj dh cqjkb;ksa dh jgh gSA ;s yksx dgrs gSa os xe dks ifjokj [kRe gksrs tk jgs gSAa ljdkj
tM+ gSA 'kjkc ds lsou ls ekuo ds Hkqykus ds fy, u'ks dk lsou djrs gSAa dks jktLo çkfIr dk ;g eks g
foosd rFkkk lkspus le>us dh 'kfä mudk ;g rdZ fdruk csekuh gS tc R;kxuk gksxk rHkh lekt vkSj ns'k
u"V gks tkrh gSA 'kjkc ds vfrfjä ;g ns[kk tkrk gS fd mudk ifjokj etcwr gksxk vkSj ge bl vklqjh
xkatk] vQhe vkSj vU; vusd çdkj Hkw[kk gh lks jgk gSA dgk tk jgk gS fd ço`fÙk ls nwj gksaxsA
 fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019 ¼5½

mUur rduhd ls c<+k,a I;kt dh iSnkokj

I;kt nSfud Hkkstu esa mi;ksx
dh ,d çeq[k lCth gS ftldk ç;ksx
dbZ O;atu cukus eas gksrk gSA I;kt
dk lwi] vkpkj ,oa lykn ds :i es
Hkh mi;ks x fd;k tkrk gS A blds
vkS"kèkh; xq.kksa ds dkj.k ;g ihfy;k]
dCt] coklhj vkSj ;—r lEcUèkh
jksxksa eas cgqr ykHkdkjh ik;k x;k gSA
I;kt dh [ksrh vkerkSj ij eSnkuh o
eè; ioZrh; {ks=ksa esa jch ekSle
¼fnlacj ls ebZ½ eas dh tkrh gS tcfd
MkW- fo'kky Mksxjk
MkW- ns'k jkt pkS/jh
MkW- fouksn 'kekZ
dqN {ks=ksa esa [kjhQ ¼vxLr ls fnlacj½
esa Hkh bldh [ksrh dh tk ldrh gSA
Hkkjr o"kZ dk I;kt xq.kork esa cgqr
vPNk ekuk tkrk gS] ysfdu bldh
iSnkokj fons'kksa ds eqdkcys larks"ktud
ugha gSA dqN egRoiw.kZ —f"k fØ;kvks]a
mUur rduhdh vkSj mUur fdLeksa dks
mi;ksx esa ykdj I;kt dh [ksrh ls
vPNh iSnkokj çkIr dh tk ldrh gSA
tyok;q o Hkwfe% I;kt lw;Z ds
çdk'k o rkieku ds çfr vfr
laosnu'khy Qly gSA ;g eq[;r%
,d 'khrdkyhu Qly gS ftls
çkjfEHkd fodkl ds fy, 10 ls 15
fMxzh lsfYl;l vkSj dUnksa ds fodkl
ds fy, 20 ls 30 fMxzh rkieku
rFkk 10 ls 12 ?kaVs lw;Z ds çdk'k dh
vko';drk gksrh gSA I;kt ds fy,
mfpr ty fudkl okyh nkseV feêh
ftldk ih- ,p- eku 6-5 ls 7-5 gks
lcls mi;qä gksrh gSA
[kkn vkS j moZ j d% [ks r dh
rhu&pkj ckj vPNh tq r kbZ djuh
pkfg, rkfd feêh HkqjHkqjh gks tk,A
[ksr rS;kj djrs le; 15 fDoUVy
xyh lM+h xkscj [kkn çfr ch?kk feyk
nsuh pkfg,A vafre tqrkbZ ds le;
18 fdyks xzke b¶dks 12%32%16
rFkk 3 fdyks xzke E;wjVs vkQ iksVk'k
çfr ch?kk Hkh [ksr es feyk nsaA jksikbZ
ds 30 o 60 fnuksa ds mijkar
8&8 fdyks xzke ;wfj;k çfr
ch?kk fujkbZ xqM+kbZ ds le;
nsaA
mUur fdLesa% jch
ekSle ds fy, mÙke fdLesa
bl çdkj gSa%
ikye yks f gr% bldh
xkaBsa xgjh yky ,oa xksy
rFkk vkSlr iSnkokj 450 ls
475 fDoaVy çfr gsDVs;j
gks r h gS A bldh fVdkÅ
{kerk Hkh cgqr vPNh gSA
iVuk jSM% xkaBsa gYds Hkwjs jax dh
,oa xksy vPNh fVdkÅ {kerk rFkk
vkSlr iSnkokj 200 ls 250 fDoaVy
çfr gs D Vs ; j gks r h gS A jks i kbZ ds
135&140 fnuksa es rS;kjA fupys
rFkk eè; ioZ r h; {ks = ks a ds fy,
mi;qä fdLeA
,xjhQkmaM ykbV jSM% ;g fdLe
çns'k ds fupys rFkk eè; ioZrh; {ks=ksa
eas mxkus ds fy, mi;qä gSA blds
dUn xksykdkj] 4&6 lseh- vkdkj
okys] ifjiDork vofèk 130&140
fnu] vkSlr mit 300 fDoaVy çfr
gsDVs;jA
,xjhQkmaM MkdZ jSM% ;g fdLe
çns'k ds lHkh {ks=ksa ds fy, mi;qä gSA
blds dUn xksykdkj] eè;e vkdkj
okys gksrs gSaA ifjiDork vofèk 150
fnu o vkSlr mit 280 ls 300
fDoa V y çfr gs D Vs ; j gks r h gS A ;g
fdLe [kjhQ ekSle dh Qly ds
fy, Hkh vuqeksfnr gSA
cz k mu Lis f u'k% xka B s a xks y o
vaMkdkj] yky Hkwjk jax] vPNh fVdkÅ
{kerkA Åaps ioZrh; {ks=ksa ds fy,
mi;qä fdLeA
ikSèk mRiknu% ,d ch?kk ds fy,
700 ls 800 xzke cht dh
vko';drk gksrh gSA fctkbZ ls iwoZ
cht dks QQwna uk'kd ls mipkfjr dj
ysuk pkfg,A ikSèk'kkyk ds fy, pquh
gqbZ txg dh igys tqrkbZ djsAa blds
i'pkr~ mlesa i;kZIr ek=k esa xkscj
dh lM+ h [kkn ;k dEiks L V Mkyuk
pkfg,A ikSèk'kkyk dk vkdkj 3 ehVj
X 1-0 ehVj j[kk tkrk gSa vkSj nks
D;kfj;ksa ds chp 60&70 lseh- dh
nwjh j[kh tkrh gSa ftlls —f"k dk;Z
vklkuh ls fd;s tk ldsA ikSèk'kkyk
ds fy, jsrhyh nkseV Hkwfe mi;qä
jgrh gS] ikSèk dh D;kjh yxHkx 15
ls-eh- tehu ls Å¡pkbZ ij cukuh
pkfg,A cqokbZ ds ckn D;kjh esa chtksa
dks 2&3 lseh- eksVh lrg ftlesa
Nuh gqbZ eghu e`nk ,oa lM+h xkscj dh
[kkn ;k dEiksLV [kkn ls <d nsuk
pkfg,A chtksa dks ges'kk iafä;ksa esa gh
cksuk pkfg,A blds i'pkr~ D;kfj;ksa
ij dEiksLV] lw[kh ?kkl
dh iyokj ¼efYpax½ fcNk
nsrs gSa ftlls Hkwfe esa ueh
laj{k.k gks ldsA ikSèk'kkyk
esa vadjq .k gks tkus ds ckn
iyokj gVk nsuk pkfg,A
bl ckr dk è;ku j[kk
tk;s fd ikS è k'kkyk dh
fla p kbZ igys QOokjs ls
djuh pkfg,A
ikSèk jksi.k% I;kt dh
jksikbZ drkjksa esa djuh
pkfg,] drkj ls drkj dh
nwjh 15&20 ls-eh- rFkk ikSèk ls ikSèk
dh nwjh 8&10 ls-eh- j[kuh pkfg,A
45&50 fnu dh ikSèk tc 6&8 bap
ya c h gks tk, rc jks i kbZ ds fy,
mi;qä gksrh gSA jksikbZ ds rqjar ckn
gYdh flapkbZ djuk vfr vko';d gSA
jch ekSle ds I;kt dh jksikbZ tuojh
ekg ds çFke i[kokM+s eas iwjh dj ysuh
pkfg,A
[kjirokj fu;a=.k% Qly dks
[kjirokj ls eq ä j[kus ds fy,
le;&le; ij fujkbZ&xqM+kbZ djds
[kjirokj dks fudkyrs jguk pkfg,A
blds vfrfjä [kjirokjuk'kh tSls
LVkEi 30 bZ-lh- ;k yklks dk 250
feyh yhVj dks 60 yhVj ikuh eas
?kksy cuk dj çfr ch?kk dh nj ls
jks i kbZ ds ,d ;k nks fnu igys
fNMdko djsaA Qly dks [kjirokj
eqä j[kus ds fy, le; le; ij
fujkbZ xqM+kbZ djrs jgsaA
I;kt dh [kqnkbZ o mit % tc
iÙks ihys i<+ dj lw[kus yxsa rc
flapkbZ dks jksd nsa rFkk 10&15 fnu
ds ckn tc 50 çfr'kr ikSèkksa dh
ifÙk;ka ihyh iM+dj eqj>kus yxs rc
danksa dh [kqnkbZ 'kq: dj nsuh pkfg;sA
blds igys ;k ckn esa danksa dh [kqnkbZ
djus ls danksa dh Hk.Mkj.k {kerk ij
foijhr çHkko iM+rk gSA xkaBksa dks
6&7 fnu rd Nk;k eas j[kus ls I;kt
dh fVdkÅ {kerk c<+rh gSA fQj dUn
ls 2 ls 2-5 ls-eh- NksM+ dj ifÙk;ksa
dks dkV nsa ftlls HkaMkj.k eas gkfu
de gks tkrh gSA lkekU; fdLekas dh
iS n kokj 250&300 fDoa V y çfr
gs D Vs ; j ,oa la d j çtkfr;ks a dh
300&350 fDoaVy çfr gsDVs;j gksrh
gSA
I;kt dk Hka M kj.k% I;kt dks
Hk.Mkfjr djrs le; fuEu
lkoèkkfu;ka j[kuh pkfg,A
Hk.Mkj.k ls igys danksa dks vPNh
rjg lq[kk ysa o vPNh rjg ls ids
gq , LoLFk ¼4&6 ls - eh- vkdkj½
pednkj o Bksl danksa dk gh Hk.Mkj.k
djsAa Hk.Mkj.k ueh jfgr goknkj x`gksa
esa djsaA Hk.Mkj.k esa I;kt ds <sj dh
ijr dh eksVkbZ 15 lseh- ls vfèkd
u gksAa Hk.Mkj.k ds nkSjku lM+s xys dan
le;&le; ij fudkyrs jguk
pkfg,A
dhV ,oa jksx fu;a=.k%
ikSèk dk dej rksM+ jksx% bl jksx
ls ikSèk dk ruk xy tkrk gS ftlls
ikS è kk ej tkrk gS A bl jks x dh
jksdFkke ds fy, cht dks Fkhje ¼2
xz k e çfr 1 fdyks xz k e cht½ ls
mipkfjr djuk pkfg,A jksx vkus dh
fLFkfr es a es d ks t s c & 25 xz k e +
csohLVhu& 5 xzke nokbZ dks 10 fyVj
ikuh eas ?kksy dj D;kjh dh flapkbZ
djsaA
LVseQkbYe èkCck jksx% tkequh
jax ds yacs pdÙks iÙkksa ij fn[kkbZ nsrs
gSAa ckn esa iÙks >qylus vkjaHk gks tkrs
gS a A bl jks x ds fu;a = .k ds fy,
esadkstsc ¼25 xzke çfr 10 fyVj½
vkSj dkcsZ.Mkfte ¼10 xzke çfr 10
fyVj½ dk fNM+ d ko djs a A vFkok
MkbZQsudksuktksy ¼25 eh-yh- çfr
10 fyVj½ dk 15 fnu ds varjky ij
fNM+dko djsaA
Mkmuh feyMîw% çHkkfor iÙks ihys
iM+ tkrs gSa rFkk ckn eas >qyl dj lw[k
tkrs gSAa bl jksx dh jksdFkke ds fy,
fjMksfey MZ nokbZ ¼25 xzke çfr 10
fyVj½ ds ?kksy dk 15 fnu ds varjky
ij fNM+dko djsaA
fFkz I l% ;g dhV iÙkks a dk jl
pwldj Qly dks cgqr gkfu igqapkrs
gSaA iÙkksa ij lQsn èkCcs iM+rs gSa vkSj
iÙks lw[k tkrs gSaA blds fu;a=.k ds
fy, tSls gh dhV utj vk,
eS y fFkvks u ¼20 eh-yh- çfr 10
fyVj½ ;k MkbZeFs kks,V ¼10 eh-yh- çfr
10 fyVj½ ?kksy dk fNM+dko djsaA

miHkksDrkvksa dks csprs gSAa blds vykok

lqfu;ksftr <ax ls djsa lfCt;ksa dk foi.ku ,s l s mRiknd Hkh gS a s tks fd viuk

¼fiNys vad ls tkjh½
iSdsftax% bl foi.ku izfØ;k dks
NkaV&NaVkbZ fd ckn rqjUr viuk;k
tkrk gSA mRikn dh foi.ku ykxr dks
r; djus ds fy, fdl izdkj dh
iSfdax lkexzh dk mi;ksx fd;k x;k
gS ] blds Åij fuHkZ j djrk gS A
vf/kdrj 'khrdkyhu o xzh"edkyhu
lfCt;ksa ds mRikn dks mRiknd vius
}kjk gh iSd djrs gSAa T;knkrj mRiknksa
ds fy, mRiknd lkekU;r% cS E cw
ckfLVd] IykfLVd ØsV o xUuh cSx
dk mi;ksx iSdfs tax ds fy, djrs gSAa
cSEcw ckfLDV o IykfLVd ØsV nksckjk ls
Hkh bLrseky dh tk ldrh gS vkSj
budk fVdkÅiu Øe'k% 6 eghus o
2&3 lky dk gks r k gS A cgq r gh
vf/kd uktqd gksus dh izof` Ùk ds dkj.k
VekVjksa dks vf/kdrj cSEcw ckfLdV o
IykfLVd ØsV esa gh iSd fd;k tkrk gS
rkfd ifjogu ds le; bUgsa uqdlku
u igqapsA blds foijhr nwljh lHkh
xzh"edkyhu o 'khrdkyhu lfCt;ksa
ds mRikn dks ckfLdV] IykfLVd ØsV o
xUuh cSx esa gh LFkkuh; cktkjksa vkSj
eq[; cktkjksa esa ys tk;k tkrk gS tSls
fd ;g de uktq d gks r h gS tc
bldh rqyuk VekVj ls dh tkk,aA
Mkuh] VekVj] QwyxksHkh o cUnxksHkh
ds fy, vf/kdrj 40 fdyks x z k e
{kerk okyh iS d s f ta x lkexz h dk
bLrseky gksrk gS tcfd cSxa u ds fy,
30 fdyksxkz e {kerk okyh lkexzh o
Ýkalchu] fHk.Mh] eVj ds fy, 25
fdyks xzke dh {kerk okyh iSfdax
mRikn dVkbZ ls igys gh Bsdsnkjksa o
LFkkuh; O;kikfj;ksa dks cspdj vius
lkexzh dk mi;ksx gksrk gSA xUuh cSx mit mrkjus esa enn dh tkrh gSaA mRiknksa dks mUgha deh'ku ,tsVksa ls o muds ikl ,slh dksbZ jlhn Hkh ugha le; dh cpr djrs gSaA
dk vkdkj 30 fdyksxzke ls ysdj yksfMax@vuyksfMax ds fy, vfrfjDr [kjhnrs gSa ftuls muds lEcU/k vPNs gSA cktkj lwpuk iz.kkyh %
100 fdyksxkz e rd gksrk gS o bldk 'kqYd ugha fy;k tkrk gSA gksrs gSaA uhykeh dk le; xfeZ;ksa esa otu iz . kkyh% [kjhnnkj vkSj fo'oluh; vkSj le; ij tkudkjh
mi;ksx cktkj esa fdruh ek=k esa fcØh dk rhjdk%& e.Mh es a lqcg 5-30 o lfnZ;ksa esa lqcg 6- deh'ku ,satVksa ds chp lkSns ds ckn] ds lkFk] foi.ku iz.kkyh n{krk gkfly
mRikn cspus ds fy, tkuk gS] ml ij mRikn dks mrkjus ds ckn vyx& 30 cts dk gks r k gS A lkekU;r% mit dk otu fd;k tkrk gSA izR;sd ugha dj ldrhA izn's k ljdkj us jkT;
fuHkZj djrk gSA vyx mRiknd viuk mRikn ,d deh'ku ,tsaV mRikn cspus dk nksgjk deh'ku ,tsaV ds ikl mudh nqdku esa foi.ku O;oLFkk esa lq/kkj ds fy,
ifjogu% vPNh foi.ku iz.kkyh iafDr esa deh'ku ,satV dh nqdku ds 'kqYd olwy djrs gSAa og mRikndksa ls ds lkeus j[kh xbZ rkSy e'khu gksrh ,ih,elh vf/kfu;e] 2005 ds
dks fodflr djus ds fy, ifjogu lkeus j[k nsrs gSAa vf/kdrj mRikndksa mudk mRikn dks cspus dk o ijpwu gS vkSj deh'ku ,stVa ksa ls tqMs+ gq, rkSy ekW M y dk iz p kj fd;k gS A blds
dh lqfo/kk miyC/k gksuk Hkh vfr ds deh'ku ,tsaVksa ds lkFk O;fDrxr foØsrkvksa ls mRikndksa ds mRiknksa dh mit dk otu djrs gS a A blds vykok ,d osc lkbV gS
vko';d gSA lfCt;ksa ds mRiknksa dh lEcU/k gksrs gSAa ljdkj us mRiknksa dh vykok] ekuo cDls ;k Vksdjs esa www.agmstknry.nic.in tgka foi.ku ls
T;knk tYnh u"V gksus dh izofÙk ds dherks a dks [kq y h uhykeh }kjk iSd lfCt;ksa ds ekeys dks NksM+dj lacaf/kr lHkh tkudkjh tSls ns'k ds
dkj.k bUgsa rqjUr cspuk iM+rk gS rkfd fu/kkZfjr djus ds fu;e cuk;s gSaA vPNh foi.ku iz . kkyh dks lHkh lCth oLrqvksa dk otu fd;k fofHkUu cktkjksa esa lHkh oLrqvksa ds
budh xq.koÙkk dks cjdjkj j[kk tk fdUrq bl iz . kkyh dk e.Mh es a fodflr djus ds fy, ifjogu tkrk gSA ftys esa eSuqvy osfVax vkxeu vkSj ewY; iznku fd, tkrs
lds o bUgsa [kjkc gksus ls Hkh cpk;k vuqlj.k ugha gksrk o deh'ku ,tsVa ksa dh lqfo/k miyC/ gksuk Hkh flLVe gS ftlds fy, mRikndksa dks gSaA blh rjg] cktkj lfefr;ka Hkh
tk ldsA blfy, lfCt;ksa dks e.Mh }kjk mRikn e.Mh esa igqpa rk gS] fiNys vfrfjDr 'kqYd vnk djuk iM+rk jsfM;ks vkSj lekpkj i=ksa ds ekè;e ls
vfr vko';d gSA lfCt;ksa ds ewY; vkSj vkxeu dh tkudkjh dk
rd igqapkus ds fy, rqjUr ifjogu fnu rg dh xbZ dher] Fkksd cktkjksa gSA gkykafd bl vH;kl esa cgqr
dh vko';drk gksrh gSA esa mRiknksa dh dherksa dk #>ku] mRiknksa dh T;knk tYnh u"V vf/kd le; yxrk gSA cktkjksa esa izpkj djrh gSaA
NksVs fdlku ftuds ikl de mRikn dh xq.koÙkk vkSj cksyh yxkus gksus dh izofÙk ds dkj.k bUgsa dksbZ ;kaf=d xzsfMax o Hk.Mkj.k dh dqN mRiknd lfCt;ksa dh dherksa
ek=k esa mRikn miyC/k gksrk gS og okys fdrus yksx yxs gq, gSa] bl ij rq j Ur cs p uk iM+ r k gS rkfd lqfo/kk miyC/k ugha gSA vkerkSj ij dh tkudkjh lh/ks lCth e.Mh ls izkIr
,d lewg fuHkZ j djrk gS A budh xq . koÙkk dks cjdjkj lCth oLrqvksa dks vkdkj] vkd`fr] djrs gSAa blh izdkj ls vU; mRikndksa
cukdj thi ds MkW- fxjh'k egktu lkekU;r% deh'ku ja x vkS j rktk :i ns [ kdj gh dks lfCt;ksa ds Hkko dh tkudkjh
j[kk tk lds o bUgsa [kjkc gksus LFkkuh; cktkj ls] iM+ksfl;ksa ls o
ekè;e ls ,tsaVksa }kjk mRiknksa oxhZd`r fd;k tkrk gSA
ifjogu djrs gSa] tcfd cM+s fdlku dh dher fiNys fnu dh vkSlru ls Hkh cpk;k tk ldsA mRiknd }kjk cktkj es a lekpkj i=ksa ds ekè;e ls izkIr gksrh
mRiknksa ds ifjogu ds fy, ;k Vªd dher ls FkksM+h c<+k dj ;k de dj fcrk;k x;k le;% oks mRiknd tks gSA ;s rhuksa lfCt;ksa dh tkudkjh ds
HkkM+s ij ysdj viuk mRikn xkao ls r ; d h t k r h g S A m l d s c k n fcØh djus dk nksgjk 'kqYd olwy viuk mRikn deh'ku ,tsaVksa }kjk lk/ku NksVs mRikndksa esa T;knk izpfyr
eq[; cktkjksa rd igqapkrs gSA D;ksafd vyx&vyx [kjhnnkj deh'ku ,tsVa ksa djrs gSaA uhykeh dh izfØ;k [kRe lCth e.Mh esa csprs gSa os yxHkx gS] tcfd cM+s mRiknd ;g tkudkjh
muds ikl T;knk ek=k esa lfCt;ksa dk dh nq d ku es a j[ks gq , mRiknks a dh gksus ds ckn og LFkkuh; mRikndksa dks lqcg 4 cts ls ysdj 8 cts rd pkj eq[; cktkj ls o LFkkuh; cktkj ls
mRikn miyC/k gksrk gSA dbZ ,sls Hkh xq.koÙkk o muds nke dks ns[krs gSa vkSj uxn }kjk Hkqxrku djrs gSa] tcfd ?k.Vs viuk le; cktkj esa O;rhr izkIr djrs gSaA
mRiknd gSa] tks fd ?kj&?kj tkdj tgka ls [kjhnnkjksa dks de dher esa ,d lIrkg ds Hkhrj mu fdlkuksa dks djrs gS]a tcfd os mRiknd tks viuk i;kZ I r cktkj tkudkjh dh
viuk mRikn miHkksDrkvksa rd igqpa krs o vPNh xq.koÙkk okyk mRikn fn[kkbZ Hkqxrku fd;k tkrk gS tks fd viuk mRikn ?kj&?kj tkdj miHkksDrkvksa dks vuq i yC/krk Hkh d` f "k cktkj dh
gSaA nsrk gS og mUgha deh'ku ,tsaVksa ls mRikn nwj ds {ks=ksa ls ykrs gSaA cktkj csprs gSa og yxHkx lqcg 7 cts ls ifjpkyu {kerk dks izHkkfor djrh gSA
yksfMax@vuyksfMax%& mRiknd mRikn dks [kjhnus dk lkSnk r; djrs fofu;eu vf/kfu;e esa ifjdfYir ysdj nksigj ds 2 cts rd lkr ?k.Vs blh izdkj] mit dh dherksa esa cgqr
Lo;a gh viuh mit [skrks@a QkeZ gkmlksa gSAa fdUrq dbZ ckj vf/kdrj [kjhnnkjksa :i esa fcØh vk; fu/kkZfjr izi=ksa esa viuk le; LFkkuh; cktkj es a vf/kd fHkUurk gksrh gS D;ksafd ewY;
ls yksM djrs gSAa gkykafd lCth e.Mh ds igys ls gh deh'ku ,tsVa ksa ds lkFk ntZ ugha dh tkrhA fdlh Hkh fdlku fcrkrs gSaA ,sls mRiknd Hkh gSa tks fd eq[; :i ls cktkj esa vkod ij
esa deh'ku ,tsaVksa ds Jfedksa }kjk O;fDrxr lEcU/k gksus ds dkj.k og dks izfØ;kvksa dh tkudkjh Hkh ugha gS vius mRikn dks viuh nqdku ls lh/ks fuHkZj djrk gSA
¼6½ fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019
èkjrh ds LoxZ uke&[;kr]
Hkkjrh; laLÑfr dk eqdqV] d'ehj
vuUr dky ls u ds o y uS l fxZ d
lq"kek ,oa fofp= HkkSxksfyd fLFkfr ds
d'ehjh dkO; esa oS".ko 'kfDr dk fu:i.k
gh dkj.k cfYd vè;kRe dk ,d iz e q [ k jgk ftlls oS " .ko HkfDr jkekorkj pfjr ¼1847½] 2- iafMr pfj= fp=.k izHkko'kkyh gS] vusd
iz e q [ k ds U nz jgk gS A 'kS o n'kZ u ls vkanksyu ls tqM+ko rc gks ldk tc 'ka d j dkS y Ñr&^'ka d j jkek;.k* LFkkuh; rRoksa dk lekos'k gSA mYys[; gS fd d'ehj esa rFkk d'ehjh dkO; esa oS".ko
mldk vVwV lEcUèk jgk gSA 'kSokpk;ks± eè; Hkkjr ls ;k;kojh lkèkq&larksa dk ¼1870½] 3- iafMr uhyd.B 'kekZ vej jkek;.k mi;q Z D r lHkh HkfDr dk fu:i.k ewyr% 18oha 'krkfCn esa gqvk D;ksafd
esa vf=xqIr] oklqxqIr] dYykFkk] ogka vkxeu gqvk vkSj jke rFkk Ñ".k Ñr&^'kekZ jkek;.k* ¼1926½] 4- jkek;.kks a ls vyx viz d kf'kr gS lglzkfCn;ksa rd 'kSo er ogka izeq[k jgk ftlls oS".ko
mRiynso] vfHkuo xqIr vkfn iz[;kr HkfDr dk lw=ikr gqvkA jkedkO; ds ia f Mr vkUunjke jktnku Ñr& ftlesa oLrqr% xkaèkhoknh n'kZu dk
jgsA }kn'k 'krkfCn esa ogka lwQher dk iz.k;u dk izFke xzFa k iafMr fo".kq dkSy ^vkuUn jkekorkj p;ZFk* ¼1927½] izHkko iM+k gSA HkfDr vkanksyu ls tqM+ko rc gks ldk tc eè; Hkkjr ls
izos'k gqvkA ;|fi ogka 'kSoer dh dk ^fo".kq i z r ki jkek;.k* ¼jpuk 5- iafMr rkjkpUn Ñr& ^rkjkpUn ,dek= izdkf'kr rFkk yksdfiz; ;k;kojh lkèkq&larksa dk ogka vkxeu gqvk vkSj jke rFkk
izèkkurk jgh rFkkfi fo".kq ,oa muds 1713 bZ L oh½ Fkk tks okYehfd jkek;.k* ¼1927½] 6- ia f Mr d'ehjh jkek;.k ia - iz d k'k jke Ñ".k HkfDr dk lw=kikr gqvkA jkedkO; ds iz.k;u dk izFke
vorkjksa dh Hkh mikluk gksrh jgh] jkek;.k ij vkèk` r FkkA bles a vejukFk ^vej* Ñr& ^vej dqfjxkeh Ñr] ^jkekorkj p;ZFk* gSA xzaFk iafMr fo".kq dkSy dk ^fo".kqizrki jkek;.k* (jpuk
tgka 'kSokpk;ks± esa f=d n'kZu ds vusd 30]000 in gSa ftldh 'kCnkoyh ij jkek;.k* ¼1940½A dgrs gSa fd dqfjxkeh f=iqj lqUnjh ds
xzFa kksa dh jpuk dh ogha oS".ko xzFa kksa dk la L Ñr ,oa Qkjlh dk iz H kko gS A 'ka d j jkek;.k vè;kRe ,oa HkDr Fks ftudh Ñik ls bUgsa okd
1713 bZLoh) Fkk tks okYehfd jkek;.k ij vkèk`r FkkA
Hkh iz.k;u gqvkA ,dkn'k 'krkfCn esa bldh fof'k"Vrk ;g gS fd dfo us okYehfd jkek;.kksa ij vkèk`r gSA 'kfDr dk oj feykA budh pkj nwljh
vkpk;Z {kseUs nz us ^jkek;.k eatjh* dh Jhjke ls d'ehj dh ;k=k Hkh djkbZ bles a 44 vè;k; ¼5 Hkkxks a es a Ñfr;ka ^yodq'kpfjr*] ^Ñ".kkorkj*] dgha uwru ekU;rkvksa dks LFkku feyk f'kofyax mBkuk pkgrk gS fdUrq mBk
jpuk dh] vus d jke ea f njks a dh gS A blds vfrfjDr 19oha & 20oha foHkDr½ gS] xs;rk bldk izeq[k xq.k ^vduUnqu*] ^f'koyXu* gSA gS tSls lhrk jko.k&eUnksrjh dh iq=h ugha ikrkA tVk;q ls ;q) ds nkSjku og
LFkkiuk Hkh gqbZA 'krkfCn es a N% vU; jkek;.kks a dk gS rFkk bles a LFkkuh; rRoks a dk yodq'kpfjr jkekorkj p;ZFk ds var gSA eUnksnjh vIljk gSA lhrk tUe ij lhrk ls tVk;q ds oèk dh ;qfDr iwNrk
mYys[; gS fd d'ehj esa rFkk iz.k;u Hkh gqvk gS tks bl izdkj gS%& lekos'k gqvk gSA ;g vizdkf'kr gSA esa izdkf'kr gS 'ks"k vizdkf'kr gSA T;ksfrf"k;ksa us lhrk dks jko.kdqy èkkrh gS rFkk lhrk dks foo'k dj nsrk gSA
d'ehjh dkO; esa oS".ko HkfDr dk 1- ,dek= izdkf'kr rFkk ogka dh 'kekZ jkek;.k esa vusd ekSfyd jkekorkj p;ZFk dk vkjEHk x.ks'k dh crk;kA vr% eUnksnjh us jko.k dks vr% lhrk mls crk nsrh gS ftlesa
fu:i.k ewyr% 18oha 'krkfCn esa gqvk yksdfiz; jkek;.k&iafMr izdk'k jke mn~Hkkouk;sa gSaA vè;kRe] okYehfd bZ'koUnuk ls gqvk gS ckn esa xq#oUnuk fcuk crk, mls eat"w kk esa can dj unh tVk;q ijkLr gks tkrk gSA yodq'k
D;ksafd lglzkfCn;ksa rd 'kSo er ogka dq : xkeh dh jkekorkj p;Z F k ;k jkek;.kksa rFkk jkepfjr ekul ls gS A dfo us iw j h jkedFkk dks esa cgk fn;kA ;K dh rS;kjh dj jgs dk.M es a ,d vU; dYiuk gS fd
izHkkfor bldk ;q) o.kZu vkè;kfRed :id ds :i esa dfYir tud us mUgsa unh rV ij ik;k rFkk yodq'k jke] Hkjr] y{e.k] 'k=q?u
ltho gS] la;ksx] fo;ksx fd;k gS] lHkh eq[; ik= ,oa dk;k ikyu fd;kA blesa lhrk R;kx dk dks ;q) esa ijkLr dj mUgsa ekj nsrs gSa
'kL=k vkSj 'kkL=k esa ikjaxr i{k vR;ar ekfeZd gSA
vçdkf'kr gksus ds
dkj.k jke dh cfgu dks crk;k x;k
ftlus lhrk ls jko.k dk vkdkj dSlk
,oa muds eqdqV ysdj vkrs gSa ftls
ns[k lhrk :anu djrh gS rHkh ofl"B
xksiky th xqIr
ij'kqjke ckotw n bldh vus d
gLrfyf[kr izfr;ka dh
Fkk iwNkA lhrk us dkxt ij fp=kadu
fd;k vkSj mudh uun us jke dks
vkrs gSa rFkk ve`r o"kkZ dj pkjksa dks
thfor dj ns r s gS a rFkk lhrk dks
x;hA lw= esa izrhdkRed vk;ke fn[krk gSA fn[kk dj muesa QwV Myok;kA lhrk v;ksè;k tkus dk ijke'kZ nsrs gSaA
egf"kZ Hk`xq ds izikS=] _f"k tenfXu rFkk js.kqdk ds ikaposa
vlUn jkekorkj dfo dh dYiukuqlkj lhrk lqbPNk] R;kx iz l a x ekfeZ d cu iM+ k gS A v;ksè;k jke lhrk ls iqu% vfXu
iq= Jh fo".kq ds NBosa vorkjh ij'kqjke dk vorj.k =srk rFkk
p;FkZ dk.Mksa esa foHkDr gS] jke y[ku lR; ds ls r q ] guq e ku yodq'k dk.M esa dfo us lhrk dk Hkw ijh{kk nsus dks dgrs gS]a rc lhrk pyh
}kij ds laØe.k dky esa oS'kk[k 'kqDy r`rh;k dks gqvk FkkA izos'k 'kadjiqj ¼tks dfo dk ewy okl tkrh gS rFkk Hkw izo's k djrh gSA jko.k
iz l a x ks a dh 'kh"kZ d ks a ds ijkØe ds iz f r:i gS a rFkk jko.k
ikSjkf.kd ekU;rkuqlkj blh frfFk dks =srk;qx dk izkjEHk Hkh LFkku gS½ xzke esa fn[kk;k gSA ds njckj es a va x n ds LFkku ij
varxZr lesVk x;k gSA vU;k; dkA jke m}kjd] yksd j{kd]
ekuk tkrk gSA og ,dek= ,sls vorkj iq#"k jgs tks tUe
jkepfjr ekul ls iki uk'kd rFkk fo".kq ds vorkj gSaA ;q ) dk.M es a eDrs ' oj fya x guqeku }kjk ikao tekus dh dYiuk
ls czkã.k rFkk deZ ls {kf=; FksA izlx a gS tks dfo dh foy{k.k dYiuk Hkh blesa dh tkrh gSA
izHkkfor bl vizdkf'kr dkO; dk izkjEHk f'ko ikoZrh laokn ls
Hkxoku ij'kqjke us Hkxoku f'ko dh vuqxzg izkfIr gsrq gSA jko.k dh izkFkZuk ij f'ko ;q) esa xz a F k es a LFkkuh; ifjos ' kks a dh
Ñfr esa ,d vksj lhrk gqvk gSA dkO; izfrHkk dk vfèkdka'k
riL;k dj ;q) esa ikjaxr gksus dk ojnku f'ko ls izkIr fd;k
dks eUnks n jh dh iq = h] izlax ekfeZd] ân; xzkgh gSaA jke ds mls fot;h cukus gsrq fyax :i esa izèkkurk gS ftlds vkèkkj ij ;g iwjh
rFkk vuhfr ,oa vU;k; ds fo:) mB [kM+s gq,A mudh dBksj mlds lkFk pyrs gSa rFkk jko.k ls rjg d'ehjh jkedFkk cu x;h gS
nwljh vksj egkdkyh dk ouxeu ij dkSlY;k dh eeZLi'khZ
ri lkèkuk ls izlUu gksdj egknso f'ko us mUgsa vykSfdd fnO;kL=ksa ls vyaÑr fd;kA dgrs gSa fd fyax :i dks gkFk esa fy, rFkk bldk d'ehjhdj.k gks x;k gSA
:i èkkj.k dj efgjko.k laosnuk n'kZuh; gS rFkk ;q) o.kZu
iqjk.kksa esa mUgsa {kf=; fojksèkh Hkh dgk x;k gSA mUgksua s i`Foh ls {kf=;ksa dk opZLo lekIr jgs rFkk dgha Hkh u j[ksAa ekxZ esa mls 19oha 'krkfCn dh ogka ds jgu&lgu]
dk la g kj djus okyh ltho cu iM+k gSA blesa yksd rRoksa
djus gsrq bDdhl ckj ;q) fd;kA mUgksua s jk{klksa rFkk vR;kpkfj;ksa dk lagkj dj viuh
crk;k x;k gSA dk izpqj iz;ksx gqvk gSA y?kq'kadk yxuh gS og ijs'kku gS fd jhfr&fjoktksa] os'k&Hkw"kk dks ysdj
dhfrZ irkdk Qgjk;hA og ekr`&fir` HkDr FksA ,d ckj _f"k tenfXu viuh Hkk;kZ D;k djs rHkh jko.k ds lkeus ukjn LFkkuh; ifjos'k blesa bruk xqfEQr
rkjkpUn jkek;.k Hkh xz a F k vkB dk.Mks a es a foHkDr
js.kqdk dks nf.Mr djus ds fy, vius pkj iq=ksa ls muds oèk djus dks dgk fdUrq fdlh vkrs gSa ftUgsa og fyax :i Fkek dj gks x;k gS fd rRdkyhu d'ehjh tu
viz d kf'kr gS ftl ij gS&cky] v;ksè;k] vj.;] fdf'daèkk]
Hkh iq= us _f"k ds vkns'k dk ikyu ugha fd;k tcfd ij'kqjke us firk dh vkKk dk
vè;kRe jkek;.k dk lqUnj] ;q)] mÙkj rFkk yodq'k dk.M& dgrk gS fd og fuo`Ùk gksdj vkrs gh thou dk iw . kZ iz f rfcEc bles a
ikyu fd;k vkSj ekrk dk oèk dj fn;kA izlUu gksdj _f"k us ij'kqjke ls oj ekaxus fyax :i xzg.k dj ysxk fdUrq mldh >ydrk gS rFkk ,slk yxrk gS fd
izHkko rks gS gh lkFk gh ;g Hkkjrh; dkO; 'kkL=h;
dks dgk] rc ij'kqjke us firk ls oj esa ekrk dk iquthZou ekax fy;kA iq= dh bPNk ew= èkkjk :drh gh ughaA vr% ukjn ekuks jkek;.kdkyhu ?kVuk;sa d'ehj
izdkf'kr d'ehjh ijEijkuqlkj egkdkO;ksfpr y{k.kksa ls
dk ikyu djrs gq, _f"k us js.kqdk dks iquthZfor dj fn;kA
jkek;.k jkekorkj p;ZFk iw.kZ gSA rqylh dh gh Hkkafr dfo dh ogha i`Foh ij fyax :i j[k pys tkrs esa gh ?kfVr gqbZ gSaA
µxksiky th dk Hkh izHkko gSA bldk HkfDr nkL; Hkko dh gSA blesa dgha& gSaA fuo`Ùk gksdj jko.k vkrk gS og

iqjkus le; esa cgqr&lh phtsa vkeus&lkeus [kM+s gksdj bl nkus

,slh Fkha tks gekjs dk;Z dks vklku
cukrh Fkha ftlesa euq"; }kjk Loa;
rS;kj dh xbZ ;s phtsa mldh gj rjg
ls enn djrh FkhaA bUgh phtksa esa ,d
uke gS ^=;kaxy*A =;kaxy ckal dh
uyh ds ,d fgLls ls cuh og ljapuk
gS tks ckal dks fdlh ,d fo'ks"k yackbZ
esa dkVdj rS;kj fd;k tkrk gSA ;g
ckal dh ,d iryh QV~Vh okyk og
MaMk gksrk gS ftls ,d fdukjs ls r;
yackbZ esa rhu ;k ikap fgLlksa esa QkM+k
tkrk gSA bUgas =;kaxy dh maxfy;ksa
dh laKk ls Hkh uoktk tkrk gSA bu
QkM+s x, fgLlksa dks gYdk&lk QSykus
gsrq ckal dh ;k fQj fdlh vU; de
Hkkj okyh ydM+h ds NksVs ls fgLls dks
bLrs e ky es a yk;k tkrk gS A bls
^yqg~dM+h* dgk tkrk gSA bl ckal ;k
ydM+h ds VqdM+s esa rhu ;k fQj ikap
Nsn ¼lqfoèkkuqlkj½ xje xksy yksgs dh
lgk;rk ls fd, tkrs gSa rkfd ml
VqdM+s dks fQj bu ckal dh QkM+h xbZ
MafM;ksa esa lgh rjhds ls fijks;k tk
ldsA
=;kaxy ds cuus ij bldh bu
rhu ;k fQj ikap maxfy;ksa us euq";
ds dk;Z dks cgqr vklku cuk fn;k
FkkA =;kaxy dks ,d fljs ls idM+dj
mlds nw l js ma x yhuq e k fljs dh
lgk;rk ls gkFk dh pkSM+kbZ tSlk dbZ
xq.kk c<+kdj T;knk phtksa dks mlds
izkphu dky ls fdlku dk lkFkh =;kaxy
vanj lesVk tk ldrk gSA ftlds
dkj.k dk;Z vklku cu tkrk gS A
^[okM+*s ¼?kj ds utnhd tehu dk og
[kqyk fgLlk tgka Qly ds dk;Z ls
ysdj 'kknh&C;kg ;k vU; mRlo dk
gj dk;Z fuiVk;k tkrk gS½ esa tc
^izsvj xkgsvk* ¼gj ekSle dh Qly
ls nkus fudkyus dh izfdz;k½ tkrk Fkk
vkSj dud ds nkus fudkys tkrs Fks]
ml le; =;kaxy dk cgqr bLrseky
jgrk FkkA tc cSyksa }kjk xksy&xksy
iou pkSgku
?kwedj iqfYy;ksa dh eaMkbZ ds ckn
dud dh ;s iqfYy;ka Hkwls esa ifjofrZr
gks tkrh Fkha rks mlds lkFk gh nkus dk
Hkh feJ.k gks tkrk gSA bu nkuksa dks
fQj ls vyx djus ds fy, =;kaxy
dh vge Hkwfedk FkhA =;kaxy dh
lgk;rk ls Hkwls dks gok esa mNkyk
tkrk Fkk vkSj ,d rjQ ls nks vkSjrsa
;k vkneh pknj ds nksuksa fljksa dks
idM+dj vkSj fQj mls vkxs&ihNs gok
esa ygjk dj gok ds >ksd a s rS;kj djrs
FksA bls ^>ksyh* dgk tkrk gSA tSls gh
Hkwlk gok esa mNyrk rks og ml gok
ds cgko ds dkj.k Hkwlk vkSj nkuksa dks
vyx&vyx dj nsrk FkkA ,d ;k nks
O;fDr =;kaxy dh lgk;rk ls Hkwls
dks gok esa mNkyrs tkrs vkSj gok nsus
okys viuk dke djrs tkrs FksA ;g
t#j ml le; cgqr le; [kikus
okyk dke Fkk ysfdu gkykr vkSj
ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds pyrs ;g rjhdk ml
le; ds fglkc ls cgqr gh csgrjhu
FkkA fQj le; chrus ds lkFk ^>ksyh*
ds dk;Z dks gkFk ls pyus okys ia[kksa us
vklku dj fn;kA
=;kaxy dk flQZ ,d ;gh dk;Z
ugha Fkk vfirq vkSj Hkh dk;ksZa ds fy,
=;kaxy dks bLrseky esa yk;k tkrk
FkkA tc Hkwls ;k fQj NksVs vkdkj esa
dVs gq, ^VkaMgksa* ¼eDdh ds ikSèks½ dks
,d rjQ dks f[kldkuk gks] fQj vkxs
;k ihNs ys tkuk gks ;k fQj bDV~Bk
djuk gks rks vko';drkuq l kj
=;kaxy dh lgk;rk ls bl dk;Z dks
vatke fn;k tkrk FkkA tc Hkwls dh
<sjh yxkuh gksrh gS rks Hkh =;kaxy dk
bLrseky fd;k tkrk gSA ;g dk;Z
vkt Hkh fd;k tkrk gS ysfdu vc
;g cgqr gh de ns[kus dks feyrk gSA
e'khuksa ds pyrs bldk mi;ksx de
jg x;k gSA vc fdlku Ik'kqvksa ds pkjs
dks lhèkk gh cM+ h &cM+ h cks f j;ks a es a
Hkjdj ^rkyM+h* ¼?kj dk lcls Åij
dk Nr ds lkFk okyk fgLlk tgka ?kj
dk lkeku j[kk tkrk gS vFkkZr LVksj½
;k fQj fdlh 'kSM ds uhps j[k nsrk gSA
ysfdu ckotwn blds eSnkuh bykdksa
ds ctk; igkM+h bykdksa esa =;kaxy
dk bLrseky fQj Hkh dkQh fd;k
tkrk gSA
1964&65 esa tc dud dks
^xkgus* ds fy, ^Mªeh* cktkj esa vkbZ
rks fdlku dk dke cgqr vklku gks
x;kA vc mls [okMs esa iqfYy;ksa ds <sj
dks j[kdj vkSj mlds Åij cSyksa dks
u ?kq e kdj lhèkk gh Nks V h&Nks V h
iqfYy;ksa dks Mªeh esa Mkydj Hkwlk
fudky fy;k tkrk FkkA Mª e h dks
Mhty okys batu vkSj fctyh dh
lgk;rk ls pyk;k tkrk FkkA ,d
vksj ls iqyh dks Mkydj nwljh vksj ls
Hkwlk vkSj nkus fudy tkrs Fks] tSlk
FkzS'kj }kjk gksrk gSA ysfdu ;g fQj
Hkh fHkUu FkkA blesa ,d deh ;g
t#j Fkh fd blds nkus fudyus okys
fgLls ls nkuksa ds lkFk eksVs ^Mkg~axy*
¼MaVB~ y½ vkSj Hkwlk fudyus okys eqgkus
ls Hkwls ds lkFk nkus Hkh fudy tk;k
djrs FksA mu nkuksa dks Hkwls ls vyx
djus ds fy, Mªeh ds Hkwls okys eqgkus
ij =;kaxy dh lgk;rk ls nkus okys
Hkwls dks mNkydj nkuksa vkSj Hkwlksa dks
vyx dj fn;k tkrk FkkA ;g dk;Z
^xkgrs* oDr dj fy;k tkrk FkkA
blds fy, nks O;fDr;ksa dh
vko';drk gksrh Fkh tks nksuksa rjQ
okys Hkwls dks mNkyrs jgrs Fks vkSj
Hkwlk fudyus okys eqgkus ls fudyus
okyh gok dh lgk;rk ls nkus vkSj
Hkwlk vyx& vyx gks tkrs FksA
ysfdu ckn esa tc Fkz'S kj vk, rc
=;kaxy dks ,d yack vkjke fey
x;kA vc ;g flQZ rkyM+h esa j[ks
tkus okys Hkwls dks vkxs f[kldkus vkSj
vkaxu ;k vU; txg ij j[ks xsgaw ;k
eDdh vkfn ds Hkwls dks bdV~Bk djus
vkS j QS y kus ds gh dke vkrk gS A
cqtxq ksaZ ds vuqlkj] tc ?kfM+;ka ugha Fkha
rc os vkleku esa ,d lkFk fudyus
okys rhu rkjksa ds lewg ls gh le;
dk irk yxkrs FksA ;g rhu rkjs ,d
gh lhèk esa gksrs Fks tks lqcg pkj ;k
ikap cts mÙkj fn'kk ls fudyrs FksA
bu rhu rkjks a dh ,d lhèk okyh
lja p uk ds pyrs cq t q x Z bUgs Hkh
^=;kaxy* dgdj iqdkjrs FksA
vyx&vyx bykdksa esa =;kaxy
dks viuh cksyh ds vuqlkj
vyx&vyx ukeksa ls iqdkjk tkrk gSA
fgekpy ds cgqr ls bykdksa esa bls
^=;kaxy* rks iatkc esa bls
^iatj;kyk* dgk tkrk gSA vkt le;
cnyk gS vkSj e'khuksa ls gj dk;Z
vklku gks pqdk gSA ysfdu =;kaxy
ij utj iM+rs gh cqtqxZ vius vrhr
dh bl lqfoèkk dks ns[kdj eu gh eu
vkt Hkh cgqr izlUu gks tkrs gSaA
 fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019 ¼7½

n'kZu] ekuork o izse ls Hkjk egkohj dk thou

nqfu;k esa nks rjg ds egkiq#"k gq, gSaA
,d rks os ftUgksua s lalkj dks egku fopkj fn,
vkSj nwljs os ftUgksaus èkjrh dks egku thou
fn;kA egku fopkj nsus okys fpard fopkjd
vkSj nk'kZfud gksrs gSa ysfdu egku thou nsus
okys O;fDr ekuork ds elhgk cu tkrs gSaA
egkohj ds thou esa nksuksa dk leUo; gSA ,slk
vn~Hkqr leUo; o feJ.k nqyZHk gSA
vkt ls yxHkx 2600 o"kZ iwoZ pS= lqnh
rsjl dks tc egkohj dk tUe gqvk rc cgqr
fo"ke ifjfLFkfr;ka FkhaA èkjrh ds lkjs tho
larIr ,oa nq%[kh FksA ekuo fuf"Ø; gksdj
HkkX;oknh cu cSBk FkkA ;K] nf{k.kk o fn[kkos
dk cksyckyk FkkA Lo;a ds iki èkksus ds fy,
eklwe o ewd i'kqvksa dh cfy nsdj [kwu
cgk;k tkrk FkkA efgykvksa dh n'kk xqykeksa ls
Hkh cnrj FkhA euq"; deZ ls ugha tUe ls Hkh
egku tkuk tkrk FkkA 'k=qrk enkZuxh le>h
tkrh FkhA eS=hHkko o {kekHkko j[kus okyk
dk;jA ,slh fo"ke o vaèkdkje; ifjfLFkfr;ksa
esa Kku dk lwjt cudj tUes egkohjA
egkohj Lokeh ekuork ds elhgk] la;e
ds lqèkk fcUnq vkSj 'khy ds 'kykdk iq#"k FksA
muds ckY;dky dk uke oèkZeku Fkk ijUrq
vius vuU; vfgalk Hkko] ljkguh; lkgl
vkSj izsj.kh; ijkØe ds dkj.k os egkohj
dgyk;sA mudk cpiu jktegy esa O;rhr
gqvk ijUrq jktlh thou o BkBckV ls mUgsa
dksbZ ljksdkj ugha Fkk u gh jktlh thou dh
mUgsa pkg Fkh vkSj u gh jkt in izkIr djus dh
dksbZ bPNkA
Hkxoku egkohj us thou dks cgqr gh lkdkj fd;kA Hkxoku egkohj us tSls {kf=; riL;k ds èkjkry ij lR; vkSj
lw{e n`f"V ls ns[kk] ij[kk vkSj igpkukA jktdqekjksa] czkã.kksa] oS';ksa dks vius la?k esa la;e ls lhapk gqvk vfgalk dk
mUgksua s thou dh foo'krk,a o fo"kerk,a ns[khA nhf{kr fd;k oSls gh 'kqnz tkfr esa iSnk gq, o`{k gS ftlesa dVqrk ds dkaVs ugha
fpRdkjs lquh] ewd ØUnu lquk vkSj mldh gfjds'kh eqfu us nh{kk iznku dj tkrh;rk ds I;kj ds Qwy f[kyrs gSaA riL;k
NViVkgV dks xgjkbZ ls eglwl fd;kA mUgksua s caèku dks rksM+k vkSj vkpkj Js"Brk dks eqdqV rks M + r h ugha tks M + r h gS ] lR;
ik;k fd thou cgqr gh foo'krkvksa vkSj ef.k cuk;kA egkohj Lokeh ds bl Økafrdkjh fcxkM+rk ugha cpkrk gSA la;e
tfVyrkvksa ls f?kjk gSA bl O;Fkk dks nwj djus fl)kar dk loZ= Lokxr gqvk vkSj O;kid fc[ksjrk ugha laokjrk gSA vfgalk
ds fy, dM+h lkèkuk vkSj tu tkx`fr dk leFkZu feykA gj oxZ ij izHkko iM+kA nqRdkjrh ugha iqpdkjrh gSA tks
egRoiw.kZ dk;Z djuk gSA ^vkpkjghua u iqufUr osnk%* Hkys gh fdlh fnyksa dks tksM+rk gS] tks vkpj.k
Hkxoku egkohj us txr es a èkeZ dh tkfr esa tUek gks] vkpkj Hkz"V gS rks osn mls dks cukrk gs] tks laLdkjksa dks
egkØkafr dj Øwjrk] èkek±èkrk] ,dkarokn ds ikou ugha dj ldrs A mDr dFku ml la o kjrk gS ] tks ihfM+ r ks a dks
vkfèkiR; dks nwj fd;kA mUgksua eu ds fu;a=.k Økafrdkjh dne dk gh ifj.kke gSA egkohj ds iqpdkjrk gS] og yksd eaxydkjh
ds fy, iPp[kkM ¼fu;e ;k la;e½ è;ku dh ckn ds fpardksa us dgk] ^tkr u iwNks lkèkq dh] gS vkSj tks yksd eaxydkjh gS ogh okLro esa iz'kLr gksrk gSA
mPp Hkwfedk ds fy, iwN yhft, Kku] eksy èkeZ gSA mUgks a u s ekuo thou dh egÙkk vkS j
dkmlXx ¼lkèkuk½ xfjek tSu djks ryokj dk] iM+ h dfooj ^vtgj gk'keh us egkohj Lokeh mikns;rk crkrs gq, lcdks izsfjr fd;k fd
va r j nks " kks a dks nw j jgus nks E;kuA* bl ds lEcUèk esa cgqr gh lqUnj fopkj O;Dr djrs thou dh bl vewY; èkjksgj dks ew[kZrko'k
djus ds fy, izdkj egkohj us tUeuk gq , fy[kk gS ] ^egkohj Lokeh ,d ,s l s csdkj esa ugha [kks nsuk pkfg,A thou dh
izfrØe.k ¼izk;f'pr Lokè;k;½ vkarfjd 'kqf) Js"Vro dks lekIr dj deZ.kk Js"Bre dh fpfdRld gSa tks jksx ds dkj.k rks crkrs gh gS]a u'ojrk o {k.k Hkaxqjrk crkrs gq, mUgksaus
gsrq iokZfèkjkt i;wZ"k.k ioZ ohjrk ds vkn'kZ izfr"Bk dhA jksx dk funku djus gsrq vkS"kfèk;ksa Hkh nsrs gSAa euq"; ek= dks {k.k Hkj Hkh izekn u j[kus dk
rq Y ; {kek ¼{kek ohjL; Hkw " kue½ tS l h egkohj Lokeh us èkeZ ds vkpj.k ij mnkgj.kkFkZ d"kk; eqfDr ds lanHkZ esa os dgrs drZO; cksèk fn;kA vkt ds ;qx esa tc ge
Hkkoukvksa dks tu& tu esa tkxj.k fd;kA vR;fèkd cy fn;kA os ftl èkeZ dh ckr gSa fd Øksèk dks 'kkafr ls thrks]a eku dks uezrk èkkfeZd] vkè;kfRed vkSj uSfrdrk n`f"V ls
mUgksaus dgk fd euq"; gh Lo;a dk HkkX; dgrs gSa] og ijLij I;kj dk èkeZ gS] Lusg ls thrks] ek;k dks ljyrk ls thrks&egkohj cgqr dqN [kksrs tk jgs gSAa Hkxoku egkohj ds
foèkkrk gSA mUgksua s cgqr gh Li"V 'kCnksa esa dgk] lkSgknZ dk èkeZ gSA ln~Hkko] lnkpkj dk èkeZ Lokeh ds leLr izopuksa dk lkj ;gh gS fd mins'k izkphu dky dh vis{kk dgha vkSj
^flj eqMk ysus ls dksbZ Jo.k ugha gksrk] vkse gSA vkReh;rk o viuRo dk èkeZ gSA ;g èkeZ czãp;Z dh ckYVh esa vLrs; dh jLlh ckaèkdj] vfèkd lkef;d gSaA
dk ti dj ysus ls dksbZ czkã.k ugha gksrk] ea x ydkjd Hkh gS vkS j eq f Drnk;d HkhA lR; ds dq,a ls vifjxzg dk ty Hkjdj egkohj us gj iz d kj ds Hks n Hkko]
vj.;okl ls dksbZ eqfu ugha cu tkrk vkSj eaxydkjd blfy, fd ;g eu] opu vkSj vfgalk dh flapkbZ djksA D;ksfa d czãp;Z fo"k; tkr&ikr] oxZ Hksn bR;kfn dk lnSo fojksèk
oYdy phoj èkkj.k djus ls dksbZ rkil ugha deZ ls fdlh dks Hkh d"V ugha igqapkus dh okluk dks fu;af=r djrk gSA vLrs; vijkèk fd;kA ^tks vki vius fy, pkgrs gks] oSlk gh
gks tkrkA vihy djrk gS vkSj eqfDrnk;d blfy, fd ij vadq'k yxrk gSA lR; ds lkeus >wB ds nwljksa ds fy, Hkh pkgksA* 'kkafrnwr egkohj ds
tkfrokn vrkfLod gS&dksbZ vLi`'; ugha ;g lH;dky dk lans'k nsrk gSA ikao m[kM+ tkrs gSaA vifjxzg ls lknxh vkSj mPp vkn'kks± rFkk mins'kksa ls fo'o ds izR;sd
gS A Hkxoku egkohj us bl fl)ka r dks bl izdkj egkohj Lokeh ftl èkeZ ds la;e ds laLdkj mn; gksrs gSa rFkk vfgalk ls lekt dks buls voxr djkuk gekjk èkeZ
fu:fir gh ugha fd;k vfirq vius la?k esa èkkj.k fd, tkus ij tksj nsrs gSa og èkeZ oLrqr% fo'o izse vkSj olqèkSo dqVqEcde dk iFk gksuk pkfg,A

Hkkjr ds Lof.kZe bfrgkl esa ,d ,slk
egkohj ;ks)k gqvk ftlus viuh ohjrk o n`<+
iz.k ls viuk uke lnSo ds fy, vej dj
fn;kA og uke gS egkjk.kk izrki flagA jktiwr
lekt ds bl ohj dk tUe ,sls nkSj esa gqvk
tc lEiw.kZ Hkkjro"kZ ij eqxy 'kkldksa dk
jkt FkkA fgUnqLrku ds yksxksa dh èkkfeZd o
oSpkfjd vktknh [krjs esa FkhA eqxy ckn'kkg
vdcj dk 'kfDr'kkyh 'kklu iwjs ns'k Hkj esa
QSyk FkkA ,sls esa vfèkdrj fgUnw jktkvksa us
vdcj dh foLrkjoknh uhfr ds lkeus ?kqVus
Vs d fn, Fks A fdUrq egku {k=h; ;ks ) k]
ns'kHkDr LokfHkekuh egkjk.kk izrki fgUnw èkeZ
ds j{kd FksA mUgksua s vdcj ls fdlh Hkh izdkj
dk lEcUèk j[kuk vkSj mlds le{k >qduk
dHkh Lohdkj ugha fd;kA egkjk.kk gEehj
dqEHkk jk.kk lkaxk vkSj jk.kk lkaxk ds iq= mn;
flag dk jDr mudh f'kjkvksa esa FkkA egkjk.kk
izrki egkjktk mn;flag ds iq= FksA mn;iqj
uxj dks egkjktk mn;flag us clk;k Fkk vkSj
vafre le; mudk xksewnk esa gh chrk FkkA
dqEHky esj esa jfookj 9 ebZ] 1540 dks
egkjktk mn; flag dh cM+h jkuh t;oarh dqoa j
dh dks[k ls ckyd izrki flag dk tUe gqvk
FkkA jktiwr jktdqekjksa dh rjg i<+kbZ&fy[kkbZ
ds vykok vL=&'kL= ds iz;ksx vkSj lSU;
lapkyd o jktikV pykus dk izf'k{k.k izrki
dks fn;k x;k FkkA
egkjk.kk mn;flag dh e`R;q ds ckn xksenq
esa 28 Qjojh] 1572 dks gksyh ds 'kqHk ioZ
ij jksfcys O;fDrRo ds èkuh ;qod egkjk.kk
izrkiflag esokM+ dh jkt xíh ij leklhu gq,
FksA vkxs pydj ogh jkteqdqV muds fy;s
dkaVks dk rkt lkfcr gqvkA lnSo mUgsa vdcj
dh 'kfDr'kkyh lsuk ls esokM+ dh LorU=rk ds
fy, la?k"kZ djuk iM+kA chl o"kZ rd 300
ehy ds NksVs ls ioZrh; ?ksjs esa yxkrkj vdcj
dh lsukvksa ds vkØe.kksa] izgkjksa o foèoal ds
chp izrki dk 'kklu dk;e jgk vkSj turk
dk eukscy lnk n`<+ cuk jgkA
vdcj egkjk.kk izrki ls le>kSrk djuk
pkgrk FkkA vdcj dksbZ ekewyh balku ugha
FkkA og rRdkyhu lalkj dk lcls cM+k èkuh]
lkèku lEiUu vkSj 'kfDr'kkyh 'kkld FkkA
egkjk.kk izrki] vdcj dh vka[kksa esa [kVdrs
jgsA uhan esa Hkh vdcj egkjk.kk izrki dk
egku ns'k HkDr ,oa LokfHkekuh&egkjk.kk izrki
uke lqudj pkSd a mB cSBrk FkkA izrki ds fy,
dgk Hkh x;k gS&cfg.kk ,slk iwr t.k] tSlk
egkjk.kk izrkiA vdcj lwrks vksdls] tk.k
flj.ksa lkaiAA
egkjk.kk izrki vdcj dh gj ,d pky]
"kM;U= ls tw>rs jgs tks dHkh mUgsa fouk'k vkSj
lagkj ds eSnku esa ys tkrh rks dHkh ,d
pV~Vku ls nwljh pV~Vku ij Hkkxrs jgus]
taxy& taxy Hkw[ks&I;kls vius ifjokj ds
lkFk [kkd Nkuus ds fy, foo'k djrhA
yk[k eqlhcrksa&d"Vksa] vdcj ds iz;klksa
ds ckn Hkh izrki us mlds le{k vkRe
leiZ . k djuk] eq l yekuks a ls jDr
lEcUèk LFkkfir djuk rFkk 'kakfr vkSj
lq d w u dk thou fcrkuk ugha pkgkA
vdcj ls og cgqr ?k`.kk djrs Fks vkSj
mldks lnSo ,d èkwrZ] eDdkj vkSj fgUnw
èkeZ fojksèkh ekurs FksA
eqxy 'kga'kkg vdcj dh ges'kk ,d
gh rhoz vfHkyk"kk jgh fd egkjk.kk izrki
mldks dsoy ,d ckj gh vius eqag ls
ckn'kkg lEcks è ku dj ns A ckn'kkg
dgyokus ds ihNs mldh vku&cku&'kku
vkSj bTtr dk iz'u FkkA exj egkjk.kk
izrki us mudks ckn'kkg dHkh ugha dgkA
rc vdcj us vius fnekx dk bLrseky fd;k
vkSj [kwclwjr pky pyh D;ksafd vdcj dh
izfr"Bk dks egkjk.kk izrki us èkwy pVk nh FkhA
chdkusj ls jktk jkeflag ds NksVs HkkbZ jkBkSM+
i`Fohflag tks vdcj ds utnhdh FksA vdcj
us i`Fohjkt jkBkSM+ ls dgk fd rqedks eSa ,d
ckr crkuk pkgrk gwAa eSa cgqr [kq'k gwAa tkurs
gks egkjk.kk izrkiflag us vius eq[k ls eq>s
ckn'kkg dgkA eq > s ckn'kkg eku fy;kA
ysfdu i`Fohjkt jkBkSM+ dks vdcj dh ckr ij
fo'okl ugha gqvkA mlus dgk fd ;g ugha gks
ldrkA rc ckn'kkg vdcj us i`Fohjkt jkBkSM+
ls dgk fd rqe [kqn izrki ls [kcj eaxok dj
tku yksA i`Fohjkt jkBkSM+ us tks dfo Hkh Fks
egkjk.kk izrki ds ikl ;g nksgk fy[kdj
ikrky tks ir lkg] cksys eq[k gwark
Hkstk&ikrky
c;.k] fegj iNe fnl ekag] xMs dil jko
mrA iVdw a eq a N k ik.k] ds iVdw futru
djn] nhts fy[k nhok.k] bu nks egyh ckr
bdA
vFkkZr~ ftl izdkj lw;Z dk if'pe fn'kk
ls mn; gks u k la H ko ugha gS A mlh iz d kj
egkjk.kk izrki ds eq[k ls vdcj ds fy,
ckn'kkg 'kCn dk iz;ksx djuk vlaHko gSA ;fn
MkW- jkeflag ;kno
,slk gqvk gS rks fy[kuk rkfd eSa i`Fohjkt
jkBkSM+ viuh eaNw ksa ij rki nwa ;k vkRegR;k dj
ywa\ izrki us blds izR;qRrj esa ;g nksgk
fy[kdj Hkstk&rqrqdZ dklh eq[k irks] bu ru
lw bdkfyaxA mxs lgh mxklh] izkph chp
iraxA [kq'kh gwr ifFky deFk] iVdks eawNk
ik.kA iNj.k gS tS l s irks ] dyek flj
da o k.kA lka M &la q M lglh ldks ] le tl
ygj loknA HkkaM ifFky thrks Hkyar] cSaBk
rqdZ lqa&oknA
egkjk.kk izrki us mijksDr dkO; iafDr;ksa
ds }kjk dgk fd bl tqcku ls vdcj ges'kk
rqdZ gh dgyok;sxkA lw;Z iwjc fn'kk ls gh
mxsxkA gs ohj jkBkSM+ i`Fohjkt tc rd izrki
dh ryokj eqlyekuks&a eqxyksa dh lsuk ds flj
ds Åij gS rc rd vki viuh ewaNks ij rkao
nsaA cjkcj okys dk ;'k tgj ds leku gksrk
gS blfy, izrki mls u lgdj e`R;q dks
Lohdkj djuk lgh le>kA vki ml rqdZ ls
fookn esa fot; gksaosA
izrki vkSj vdcj dh fo'kky lsuk esa dbZ
ckj ;q) gqvkA izrki ds lkeus gj ckj eqxy
lsuk ijkftr gqbZA vdcj us vius lsukifr
dks ] tks è kkckbZ ds HkkbZ jktk ekufla g ]
Hkkjh&Hkjde lsuk ysdj izrki ls ;q) djus
HkstkA ekuflag dh djkjh gkj gqbZA ekuflag
vdsyk jg x;kA egkjk.kk izrku pkgrs rks
mldk dRy dj ldrs FksA ysfdu mUgksaus
dgk fd fujhg ijkftr fugRFks O;fDr ij
izrki okj ugha djrk vkSj ekuflag dks
ftUnk NksM+ fn;kA viekfur ekuflag
mlds ckn fo'kky lsuk ysdj gYnh ?kkVh ds
;q) esa egkjk.kk izrki ls cnyk ysus
vk;kA ;g gYnh ?kkVh dk ,sfrgkfld ;q)
18 twu] 1576 dks gqvk FkkA
vius eqVB~ hHkj jktiwr ohj ljnkjksa ds
lkFk og gYnh ?kkVh dk ;q) izrki dk
jk"Vªh; LorU=rk izkIr djus dh [kkfrj
FkkA mlesa jktiwr izk.kksa dks gFksyh ij
j[kdj yM+As ml ;q) ds lEcUèk esa vCnqy
Qty us vdcj ukes esa fy[kk gS fd nksuksa
i{kksa ds ohjksa us yM+kbZ esa tku lLrh vkSj
bTtr ega x h dj nh FkhA mn;iq j ds Jh
txnh'k eafnj ds ,d iz'kLrh i= esa fy[kk fd
viuh Hkkjh Hkjde ryokj vkSj Hkkys dks gkFk
esa fy;s izrki tc izkr%dky gYnh ?kkVh ds ;q)
eS n ku es a vk;k rks ekufla g viuh tku
cpkdj Hkkx x;kA vdcj dh fo'kky lsuk
fNUu&fHkUu gksdj Hkkx xbZA gYnh ?kkVh ds
;q) esa izrki us Nkikekj ;q) iz.kkyh dks
viuk;k FkkA gYnh ?kkVh ls ykSVrs oDr ogak ls
djhc nks ehy nwj okfy;k xkao ds ikl izrki
ds Lokeh HkDr ?kksM+s psrd dh e`R;q gks xbZA
?kk;y gksus ds ckn Hkh psrd vius Lokeh dks
j.kHkwfe ls ldq'ky ogka rd ys vk;k FkkA
psrd ds izfr ÑrKrk izdV djus ds fy,
egkjk.kk izrki us mlds Lekjd ds :i esa ml
LFkku ij pcwrjk cuok;k vkSj v'o ewfrZ Hkh
LFkkfir dh xbZA
egkjk.kk izrki ,d ,sls tuuk;d Fks
ftuds ikl tkfr&ikfr] NksV&s cM+s dk HksnHkko
ugha FkkA os vkneh&vkneh ls dksbZ Hksn ugha
ekurs FksA lHkh dks vknj nsrs FksA lekurk
vkSj LorU=rk ds og i{kèkj FksA muds lkFk
mudh ls u k es a Hkhy&fHkykys ] vkfnoklh
xkfM+;k& yqgkj] lkèkkj.k jktiwr] eqlyeku]
iBku] esokrh vkSj xjhc rcds ds yksx Hkh
'kkfey FksA mUgha dks lkFk ysdj mUgksua s vdcj
dh lsok ds cy'kkyh lsukifr] mlds pkVqdkj
fiV~Bvq ksa jktk ekuflag] 'kkgckt [kka] fetk[k
vkSj txUukFk dq'kokg vkfn dks cqjh rjg
Ndk;k FkkA izrki dk og LorU=rk dh yM+kbZ
dk Øe dksbZ pkSFkkbZ 'krkCnh rd pyrk jgkA
egkjk.kk izrki yksdra=oknh] lekurk
vkSj LorU=rk ds fgek;rh FksA eqlyekuksa ls
mudk dksbZ cSjHkko ugha FkkA vdcj ls Hkh
dksbZ O;fDrxr nq'euh ugha FkhA fojksèk Fkk
dsoy mldh dV~VjiaFkh èkek±èkrk] fgUnqvksa ls
viuk èkeZ ifjorZu djkus rFkk LokFkZ iw.kZ
'kklu dh foLrkjoknh vuhfr;ksa vkfn lsA
vxj og fgUnw èkeZ fojksèkh ugha gksrk rks izrki
ekuork ds ukrs mlds fgrS"kh cu ldrs FksA
izrki fgUnw tkfr vkSj fgUnw èkeZ ds j{kd FksA
blfy;s os ^fgUnw lw;Z* dgyk,A
egkjk.kk izrki ,d vPNs balku FksA og
'k=q ds lkFk Hkh ekuork dk èkeZiow d Z O;ogkj
djrs Fks A bldk ,d mnkgj.k gS fd tc
njckfj;ksa us vdcj dks egkjk.kk izrki ds
fnoaxr gksus dh [kcj nh rks og mnkl gks
x;kA gSjkuh ls mlds eqga ls ,d Hkh 'kCn ugha
fudy ldkA mldh vka[kksa ls vkalw Nyd iM+As
tcfd mldks rks cgqr [kq'k gksuk pkfg, FkkA
vdcj us izrki ds ckjs esa dgk Fkk] ^,s
izrki rw lpeqp egku ;ks)k FkkA rw jktiwr
{kf=; tkfr dk xkSjo FkkA vius dks rwus dHkh
>wdus ugha fn;kA rsjk jkSc nqfu;k Hkj esa FkkA
rsjk uke lnk vej jgsxkA*
Hkkjr ds izFke izèkkuea=h ia- tokgj yky
usg: Hkh vDlj ;gh dgk djrs Fks fd ns'k dh
vktknh dk vlyh LorU=rk ;q) rks egkjk.kk
izrki ds gYnh ?kkVh ;q) ls vkjEHk gqvk FkkA
jk"Vªfirk egkRek xkaèkh us izrki dks egkekuo
crkrs gq, dgk Fkk fd vxj gesa LokfHkeku ls
ns'k dh j{kkFkZ thou fcruk gks rks gesa izrki
ds xq.kksa dks è;ku esa j[kuk gksxkA
¼8½ fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019
gSA
dgkuh
?kj vkrs gh felst vkjrh us ns[kk
fd fjadh eqag Qqyk, vius dejs esa
uoo"kZ dk migkj fjadh Hkh viuh eEeh dh ç'kalk
lqudj xoZ ls Qwyh ugha lek jgh Fkh
fd vpkud ls mlds eu es a ,d
x+t+y
vkWfM'ku nsus xbZ Fkh ijarq nqHkkZX;o'k felst vkjrh us fjadh dh ckr ysdj cqyk;k tk ldsA fjadh us ns[kk [;ky vk;kA mlus lkspk& lapkyu
cSBh gSA og lhèks fjadh ds ikl xbZ dh ftEesokjh esjh eEeh dh gS vkSj
vkSj cksyh] ^D;k ckr gS fjadh bruh mldk p;u ugha gqvk Fkk vkSj mlds lquhA ;g mUgsa Hkh irk Fkk ;fn os 'khyw dk uke Hkh ml fyLV esa FkkA
LFkku ij 'khyw dks pquk x;k FkkA felst uhrw ij ncko Mkysaxh rks og fjadh esjk ilZ ysdj vkvks rFkk ;fn eEeh 'khyw dh txg esjk uke
mnkl D;ks a gks \ vkt rks rq E gkjk cksyxs h rks ;s ;k rks eEeh dh pkykdh D;k jgk gwa D;k ugha
vkWfM'ku Fkk ukA D;k gqvk\ rqe ^dksbZ ckr ugha rqe fdlh vU; mudh ckr dHkh ugha VkysxhA ijarq os og fyLV Hkh tks uhrw vkaVh vHkh&vHkh
çks x z k e es a viuh çLrq f r ns ns u kA ,slk ugha djuk pkgrh Fkh D;ksfa d ,slk nsdj xbZ gSaA eSa og fyLV vHkh ls gh dgyk,xh ;k xyrhA esjh csbZekuh ls dHkh lkspk ugha
DokyhQkbZ gqbZ ;k ugha\* vkSj pkykdh dh otg ls esjh eEeh
felst vkjrh dk bruk iwNuk Fkk çksxzke rks gksrs gh jgrs gSaA* felst djuk vk;kstu ds fu;eksa ds f[kykQ ilZ esa Mky ysrh gwa rkfd Hkwy ugha
vkjrh us fjadh dks le>krs gq, dgk gksrkA blfy, og dqN ugha cksyh vkSj tkÅaA dk;ZØe ds la;kstu ds fy, dh çfr"Bk ij vkap vk ldrh gS tks ;wa dHkh cksyk ugha
fd fjadh QQd&QQd dj jksus yxh fd eSa gjfxt ugha pkgrhA eSa rks lnk
vkSj cksyh] ÞeEeh] vkWfM'ku ds oä ijarq fjadh rks dqN lquus dks gh rS;kj ;g lksp dj viuk dke djus esa og fyLV cgqr t:jh gSA* eEeh us eSa exj xwaxk ugha
ugha FkhA O;Lr gks xbZ fd le; chr tkus ij vkokt nsdj fjadh dks dgkA ls ;g pkgrh gwa fd eSa esjs ekrk&
eSus cgqr vPNk xkuk xk;k ysfdu firk dk uke jks'ku d:aA ijarq vkt
fQj Hkh uhrw vkaVh us esjh txg 'khyw og jksrs&jksrs cksyh] ^eSa fdrus fjadh dk xqLlk BaMk gks tk,xk vkSj vHkh ykbZ eEehA* fjadh us dgk rc esjh eaft+y u Fkh
fnuksa ls blh çksxzke dk bartkj dj og bl ckr dks Hkwy tk,xhA vkSj og fyLV vkSj ilZ ysdj tkus gh ;s xyrh djds eSa vius iSjksa ij Lo;a
dks pq u fy;kA vc eS a uoo"kZ ds dqYgkM+h ekj jgh gwaA vkSj vc jkLrk ugha
lkaLd`frd dk;ZØe esa viuh çLrqfr jgh FkhA ;g 'khyw dh cPph gj txg ijarq fjadh bl ckr dks ugha okyh Fkh fd mls ,d pkykdh lw>hA
eq> ls eqdkcyk djus ds fy, rS;kj HkwyhA og vHkh Hkh eu gh eu 'khyw mlus >ViV jcM+ ykdj cM+ h ,slk [;ky vkrs gh fjadh ?kcjk
ugha ns ikÅaxhA* xbZ D;ksfa d ,d&nks çksxkz eksa ds ckn gh vkils feyuk gqvk
fja d h dh ckr lq u dj fels t jgrh gSA blhfy, lQkbZ ls ml
eq>s 'khyw fcYdqy fyLV esa ls 'khyw mldk uacj vkus okyk FkkA vkils feyuk ugha
vkjrh Hkh mnkl gks xbZ D;ksafd og ^eq>s 'kh?kz gh LVst ij tkdj
tkurh Fkh fd fjadh dks xkuk xkus dk vPNh ugha dk uke feVk
yxrhA* esjh csbZekuh vkSj pkykdh dh otg ls esjh eEeh dh fn;k vkSj mldh eEeh dks lkjh ckr crk dj viuh gS ;gh f'kdok mUgsa
cgqr 'kkSd gS vkSj og bl ckj viuh txg fQj ls 'khyw dk uke fy[kok
çLrq f r ,d HkO; çks x z k e es a ns u k fja d h cPph çfr"Bk ij vkap vk ldrh gS tks fd eSa gjfxt ugha txg viuk uke D;ksa eq>s f'kdok ugha
FkhA viuh fy[k fn;k vkS j nsuk pkfg,A ;g lkspdj og
pkgrh FkhA tYnh&tYnh LVst dh vksj py iM+h
-----
felst vkjrh vius ifjokj ds v l Q y r k l s pkgrhA eSa rks lnk ls ;g pkgrh gwa fd eSa esjs ekrk& fQj fyLV ilZ esa
mldk fopfyr firk dk uke jks'ku d:aA ijarq vkt ;s xyrh djds j[k nhA tgka mldh eEeh FkhA vkius tks dqN dgk
lkFk lqjfHk dkWEIysDl esa jgrh FkhA LVs t ds ikl igq a p dj mlus
lqjfHk dkWEIysDl esa gj volj ij gks tkuk mlus lks p k D;k dHkh [kqn Hkh lquk
dksbZ uk dksbZ çksxzke vk;ksftr fd;k LokHkkfod FkkA eSa vius iSjksa ij Lo;a dqYgkM+h ekj jgh gwaA fd la p kyu ds b'kkjs ls viuh eEeh dks vius ikl
fjadh dh oä eEeh bruh cqyk;k vkSj lkjh ckr crk dj viuh tks fca/k eksrh cuk
tkrk FkkA vHkh Hkh uo&o"kZ] 2019 txg 'khyw dk uke fQj ls fy[kok
ds Lokxr dh rS;kfj;ka py jgh FkhaA vlQyrk dk nq[k rks felst vkjrh vkSj viuh eEeh nksuksa ls ukjkt FkhA O;Lr jgsxh fd esjh gsjkQsjh dk mUgsa tks cpk iRFkj cuk
dks Hkh gqvk ijarq og le>nkj Fkha ;wa gh fnu xqtj x, vkSj 31 irk gh ugha pysxk vkSj og 'khyw dh fn;kA
uo&o"kZ dh iw o Z la è ;k ij ,d çks x z k e [kRe gks x;kA fja d h
lkaLd`frd dk;ZØe vk;ksftr fd, blfy, mUgksaus mls fQj le>k;k] fnlacj dk fnu vk igqapkA vkt jkr txg esjk uke cksy nsaxhA bl rjg vki dks ysdj Hkyk
^ugha csVh] ,slk ugha dgrs 'khyw ,d dks gh og dk;ZØe gksus okyk FkkA eq>s viuh çfrHkk fn[kkus dk ekSdk viuh eEeh ds lkFk ?kj ykSV vkbZA
tkus dk çLrko FkkA jkLrs Hkj nksuksa esa vkil esa ckr ugha eSa dgka rd lksprk
çksxkz e ds lapkyu dh ftEesokjh vPNh yM+dh gS vkSj og xkrh Hkh cgqr fjadh ;wa gh mnkl cSBh Fkh fd mldh fey tk,xkA ;g lc djds og
lqjhyk gSA ;fn rqEgkjh txg mldk eEeh ds ikl pyh xbZ vkSj cksyh] gqbZA
felst vkjrh dks nh xbZ Fkh D;ksafd fjadh dks yx jgk Fkk fd mldh vki tc vkdj cls
og ,d dq'ky lapkfydk FkhA ;wa rks p;u gqvk gS rks blesa dqN xyr ugha ^eEeh ;g yks viuk ilZA eSaus og
gSA* dqlqe vxzoky fyLV Hkh blh ilZ esa Mky nh gSA* eEeh vo'; gh mlls ukjkt gksxh ;s edka rc ?kj gqvk
dkW E Iys D l es a vkS j Hkh cgq r lh blfy, ?kj igqaprs gh mlus viuh
efgyk,a ,slh Fkha tks fd lapkyu dj eEeh dh ckr lqudj fjadh vkSj 'kh?kz gh fjadh vkSj mldh eEeh
tksj&tksj ls jksus yxh vkSj cksyh] utj lsVa j Vscy ij j[ks dqN isilZ ij dk;ZØe LFky ij igqpa x,A dk;ZØe eEeh ls dgk] ^eEeh lkWjh eq>s ,slk vkils cl vki rd
ldrh Fkh ijarq loky dkWEIysDl dh ugha djuk pkfg, FkkA esjh bl NksVh
çfr"Bk dk Fkk blfy, nl ^vki Hkh mlh dk i{k ys jgh gS a A iM+hA mlus og isij mBk dj ns[ksA os 'kq# gks x;kA lHkh çLrqrdrkZ viuh ;s t+ekuk rks gqvkA
bldk eryc vki eq>s fcYdqy I;kj vkt jkr dks gksus okys dk;ZØeksa dh viuh çLrqfr;ka ns jgs Fks rFkk lkeus lh Hkw y ds dkj.k vkidh cgq r
çfrHkkfx;ksa esa ls felst vkjrh dks cnukeh gks ldrh FkhA ;g lc djrs
pquk x;k Fkk D;ksafd og loZJs"B FkhA ugha djrhA ;fn vki eq>s I;kj djrh fyLV FkhA mues a dk;Z Ø eks a dks cSBs n'kZd rkfy;ka ij rkfy;ka ctk jgs
gks rks uhrw vkaVh dks dgdj 'khyw dh Øekuqlkj fy[kk x;k Fkk rFkk çR;sd Fks D;ksafd lHkh dykdkjksa dk çn'kZu oä eq>s FkksM+k lkspuk pkfg, FkkA* foKku ozr
dkWEIysDl fuokfl;ksa dks fofHkUu fjadh dh ckr lqudj eEeh us
çLrqfr;ksa ds fy, vkeaf=r Hkh fd;k txg esjk uke fy[kok nksA uhrw vkaVh dk;ZØe ds vkxs mlds çLrqrdrkZ cgqr vPNk FkkA fjadh us ns[kk 'khyw
vkidh lgs y h gS a A os vkidh ckr dk uke o çLrqfr dk le; Hkh fy[kk viuh ckjh dk cslczh ls bartkj dj mls xys ls yxk fy;k vkSj cksyh] gh fnuksa ckn ;kuh 26 tuojh ds fnu
x;k Fkk ftlesa xk;u çLrqfr Hkh ^csVh ;fn lqcg dk Hkwyk 'kke dks ?kj Hkh ,d cM+k lkaL—frd dk;ZØe gksus
,d FkhA fjadh blh çLrqfr ds fy, t#j ekusxhaA* Fkk rkfd mls Bhd le; ij uke jgh gSA
;g ns[k dj mlus eu gh eu okil vk tk, rks og Hkw y k ugha okyk gSA fjadh dks dguk fd og dksbZ
lkspk& vc vk,xk etk tc eEeh dgykrkA rqeus viuh Hkwy dks le; ns'k&Hkfä dk xhr rS;kj dj ysa rkfd
bldh txg esjk uke cksyxs hA rc eSa jgrs lq è kkj fy;k ;g cgq r vPNk og ml çksxzke esa viuh çLrqfr ns
lkekU; Kku LVst ij tkdj xkuk xkÅaxh vkSj ;g gqvkA [kSj tkus nks ;g ckr] tkurh gks
esjs ikl rqEgkjs fy, ,d [kq'k[kcjh
ldsA*
eEeh dh ckr lqudj fjadh [kq'kh
eqag ns[krh jg tk,xhA
dk;ZØe vkxs c<+rk tk jgk FkkA gSA* ls >we mBhA 'kk;n mls viuh Hkwy
ikni ra=k D;k gS\ ckjh&ckjh lHkh çLrqfr;ka gks jgha FkhaA ^og D;k\* lc dqN Hkwy dj lqèkkj vkSj uo o"kZ dk lqanj vkSj
n'kZdksa esa dk;ZØe ds lkFk&lkFk fjadh fjadh us cM+h mRlqdrk ls iwNkA euilan rksgQk fey x;k FkkA mèkj
ikS/ksa dk lkekftd lewg ikni leqnk; dgykrk gSA bldh vk/kj Hkwr bdkbZ ikS/s gksrs gSaA ;g fdlh Hkh LFkku ij fja d h dh eEeh Hkh viuk rks g Qk
dh eEeh ds lapkyu dh Hkh Hkwfj&Hkwfj ^tkurh gks çksxkz e ds chp esa uhrw
viuh vuqdwy n'kkvksa ds varxZr fofHkUu :iksa tSls ou Hkwfe] ou nyny ;k ?kkl ds eSnku vkfn esa ik, tkrs gSaA ikni ikdj [kq'k FkhA uo&o"kZ ds inkiZ.k ds
ç'kalk gks jgh FkhA lc dg jgs Fks& vkaVh us eq>ls dgk fd fjadh cgqr
leqnk; fdlh {ks=k ;k izn's k dh ikfjfLFkfrdh; n'kkvksa dk izfrfuf/Ro djrs gSAa blesa nks ;k vf/d tkfr;ka gksrh gSAa ikni lkFk&lkFk mudh uUgh xq f M+ ; k
fels l vkjrh =q f Vjfgr la p kyu vPNk xkrh gS ijarq lkWjh eSa fjadh dks
leqnk; vius vkokl {ks=k esa Hkwfe dh mRikndrk dks fu/kZfjr djrs gSaA le>nkj tks gks xbZ FkhA
djrh gSaA budk dksbZ eqdkcyk ugha bl çksxkz e esa ugha ys ldhA ijarq dqN
1- fdl jkT; esa Vkbe cSad dh LFkkiuk izLrkfor gS\ 10- izfrf"Br eq#xIik xksYM di fdl [ksy ls
2- Xykscy fyosfcfyVh baMDs l dh n`f"V ls fdl 'kgj dks lacaf/kr gS\
jgus ds fy, lcls mi;qDr ekuk x;k gS\ 11- izn's k ljdkj }kjk fdl LFkku ij ubZ egk'khj
3- gky gh esa Hkkjr o phu ds chp NBh j.kuhfrd gSpjh ,oa dkiZ iztuu bdkbZ LFkkfir dh tk jgh
y?kqdFkk lq[k dh ryk'k
vkfFkZd okrkZ fdl 'kgj esa lEiUu gqbZ\ gS\
4- xka/kh th us lR;kxzg 1917 esa loZiFz ke fdl jkT; 12- fgekpy dk dkSu lk 'kgj [kqac 'kgj ds uke ;g ,d fufoZ o kn rF; gS fd crk,a gSAa buesa ls fdlh Hkh jkLrs dks 'kkL=h; laxhr lqukus ds ckn [kq'k
ls 'kq: fd;k Fkk\ ls fo[;kr gS\ O;fä ftruk vfèkd [kq'kh dh ryk'k viukus ij [kq'kh ds ihNs Hkkxus dh jgus ds fy, dgk x;k ijUrq mudk
5- fofHkUu jkT;ksa o dsUæ 'kkflr {ks=ksa esa Ldwyh f'k{kk 13- f'keyk vkbl LdsfVax fjad dh LFkkiuk dc dh esa Hkkxrk gS og mruh gh vfèkd nwj t:jr iM+sA ewM [kjkc jgkA blds foijhr Lo;a
gksrh tkrh gSA [kq'kh ds çfr fofHkUu [kq'k jgus ds oSKkfud lw= pqipki laxhr lquus okyksa dk ewM
dh xq.koÙkk ds vkdyu ds fy, dkSu lk lwpdkad xbZ Fkh\
laL—fr;ksa dk –f"Vdks.k i`Fkd&i`Fkd ldkjkRed xfrfofèk;ka& Bhd jgkA
uhfr vk;ksx }kjk cuk;k x;k gS\ 14- fgekpy ds e.Mh ftyk esa varjkZ"Vªh; gokbZ gSA viuh fnup;kZ es a cxhps dh vk'kk u j[ksa&
6- bafM;u U;wt isij lkslkbVh ds u, vè;{k dk D;k vM~Mk dgka izLrkfor gS\ tkiku esa çlUurk dks lkekftd ns[kHkky] fe=ksa ls eqykdkr tSls tcjnLrh ekSt&eLrh djus ls
uke gS\ 15- fo'o dk lcls Åapk iBkj dkSu lk gS vkSj O;ogkj ls tksM+k tkrk gS ;Fkk vki dk;ZØe j[kus okys yksxksa esa [kq'kh dh myVs ifj.kke fudyrs gSaA fdlh Hkh
7- iz/kkuea=h ds uofu;qDr iz/kku lfpo dkSu gSa\ bldh leqnz ry ls fdruh ÅapkbZ gS\ fe=ksa ds lkFk fdruk le; xqtkjrs Hkkouk mu yksxksa ls vfèkd jgrh gS mRlo dks eukus ds fy, yEch&pkSM+h
8- xf.kr {ks= dk lkL=k jkekuqtu iqjLdkj ¼2019½ 16- fgekpy izns'k ou ikfjfLFkfrdh; ra= izca/ku gS]a ekrk&firk dk fdruk è;ku j[krs tks ,slk dksbZ dke u dj vius rd ;kstuk cukus ij çk;% fujk'kk gkFk
fdls iznku fd;k x;k gS\ rFkk vkthfodk lq/kkj ifj;kstuk dk eq[;ky; gSaA bl rjg dk lkekftd tqM+ko gh lhfer jgrs gSaA yxrh gSA
9-ftEckcs ds fdl iwoZ jk"Vªifr dk 95 o"kZ dh vk;q esa f'keyk esa dgka LFkkfir fd;k x;k gS\ lq[kh thou dk fgLlk gSA blds –f"Vdks.k cnysa& [kq ' kh ds Nks V s & Nks V s iy ;kn
fu/ku gqvk gS\ foijhr vesfjdk esa çk;% [kq'kh dks tks yksx ;g lksprs gSa fd muds j[ksa&
futh lQyrk] vPNs djh;j] ikl vfèkd le; ugha gS os yksx euksfon ÝsM czk;aV ds vuqlkj
lq[k&lqfoèkk ds lkeku dh [kjhnnkjh {kf.kd vkSj tks'k Hkjh [kq'kh dh ctk; vPNs le; dks xqtj tkus ds ckn Hkh
izLrqfr % pUæ'ks[kj oekZ ls vk¡dk tkrk gSA bl dkj.k vesfjdh LFkk;h [kq'kh dh ryk'k djrs gSAa 'kkafr ;kn j[ksAa fdlh ldkjkRed vuqHkwfr
mÙkj& 1- eè;izns'k] 2- fo;uk] 3- ubZ fnYyh] 4- pEikj.k ¼fcgkj½] 5- Ldwy ,T;wds'ku DokfyVh thou es a lnS o [kq ' kh dk vHkko dks egRo ns u s okys yks x vfèkd dks l¡tks, j[kuk eu esa çlUurk ds
baMsDl] 6- 'kSys'k xqIrk] 7- izeksn dqekj feJk] 8- ,Me gkiZj] 9- jkWcVZ eqxkcs] 10- gkWdh] 11- eglwl djrs gSaA rukoeqä xfrfofèk;ka djrs gSaA mPp Lrj dk |ksrd gSA
f'keyk ftyk ds lqUuh es]a 12- lksyu] 13- 1920 es]a 14- cYg 15- ikehj] ÅapkbZ 5000 ehVj] vkèkqfud foKku us vkuan vkSj orZeku esa th,a&
16- ikWVj fgy f'keyk esa A lq[k dh vuqHkwfr ds fy, dqN u, lw= ,d vè;;u esa dqN yksxksa dks
izehyk xqIrk
 fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019 ¼9½

LokLF; ikSf"Vd vkgkj ls lq/jsxk dfork

fdlh Hkh efgyk dks vius nSfud efgykvksa dk LokLF; nksLr

dk;Z djus] fcekfj;ksa dh jksdFkke pkfg,A çfrfnu vkidks olk o phuh díw ds cht] vukukl] lw [ ks es o s okyh chekjh dh jksdFkke ds fy,
rFkk lqjf{kr o LoLFk çlo ds fy, dh cgqr de ek=k dh vko';drk ¼fo'ks"kdj [ktwj] vkMw rFkk fd'kfe'k½A dSfY'k;e pkfg,A
vPNs Hkkstu dh vko';drk gksrh gSA gksrh gSA ysfdu vxj vkidks i;kZIr ;fn vki vkSj vfèkd ykSg rRo ;s [kk| inkFkZ dS f Y'k;e ds
ysfdu fQj Hkh] iqjs lalkj esa] fdlh nksLr thou esa tSls fpjkx gksrs gSaA
ek=k esa Hkkstu u feyus dh leL;k çkIr djuk pkgrs gSa rks vki yksgs ds Hk.Mkj gSa %& nwèk] ngh] iuhj] cknke]
vU; LokLF; leL;k dh rqyuk esa BaMh jkrksa esa tSls xeZ vkx gksrs gSaAA
gS rks vPNk ;gh gksxk fd vki de crZuksa ¼ tSls dh d<+kbZ½ esa [kkuk ljlksa] >haxk eNyh] fry] jkxh]
efgykvks a dks dq i ks " k.k dk lcls Hkkstu [kkus dh ctk;] olk o phuh idk,aA [kkuk idkrs le; vki vxj lhrkQy] ekS l a c h] gjh iÙks n kj fcuk nksLr ds thou yxs lwuk&lwukA
vfèkd lkeuk djuk iM+rk gSA blds ;q ä [kk| inkFkZ vfèkd ek=k es a mlesa VekVj ;k uhacw dk jl ¼ftlesa lfCt;ka] cktjk] Qfy;ka] fo'ks"kr% nksLr lqgkfxu dk tSls lqgkx gksrs gSaAA
dkj.k FkdkoV] detksjh] v'kärk [kk;saA ,d efgyk dks LoLFk jgus ds dkQh ek=k esa foVkfeu ^lh* gksrk gS½ lks;kchu tSls [kk| inkFkks± ls gesa
vkSj cqjk LokLF; gks ldrk gSA fy, ekS l eh Qyks a vkS j js ' kk;q D r Mky nsa rks yksgs ds crZu ls vkSj vfèkd vfèkd dSfY'k;e çkIr gksrk gSA uhjl thou dh ixMafM;ksa ijA
Hkq[kejh vkSj vPNk Hkkstu u [kk Hkkstu dk lsou djuk pkfg, vkSj ykSg rRo [kkus esa fey tk,xkA gfì;ksa ;k vaMs ds fNydksa dks dqN nksLr jaxksa Hkjk f[kyf[kykrk iQkx gksrs gSaAA
ikus ds vuds dkj.k gSaA buesa lcls ,d tS l s Hkks t u ds LFkku ij Qksfyd ,flM ¼QksysV½½%& 'kjhj ?kaVksa ds fy, fljds ;k uhacw ds jl esa thou dk :i&jax&[kq'kcw lc bulsA
çeq[k gS xjhchA xjhch dk lcls cny&cny dj Hkks t u dk ls o u dks LoLFk yky jä d.k cukus ds fHkxksa nsaA mlds ckn bl jl dks lwi
T;knk dqçHkko efgykvksa ij iM+rk gSA nksLr iQwyksa esa tSls ijkx gksrs gSaAA
djuk pkfg, rkfd mls lc foVkfeUl fy, Qksfyd ,flM dh vko';drk ;k vU; [kk| inkFkZ esa ç;ksx djsa A
,slk blfy, gksrk gS D;ksafd os vius o [kfut izkIr gksA gksrh gSA Qksfyd ,flM dh deh ls tc vki gfì;ksa dk lwi ¼'kksjck½ cuk bUgsa ijf[k;s er I;kj dhft,A
Hkkstu esa vkuk&dkuh Hkh djrh gSaA jgh gksa rks mlesa VekVj] uhacw dk FkksMk nksLr thou dk fogkx gksrs gSaAA
dbZ ckj rks os cpk&[kqpk [kkuk [kk dj lk jl ;k fljdk feyk nsaA vaMs ds
gh viuk xqtkjk djrh gS ftldk Hkkjr esa i;kZIr vkW;ksMhu çkIr djus dk loksZre fNydksa dks ihldj ckjhd ikmMj cuk fcuk buds thou esa cslqj yxs ^nnZ*A
muds LokLF; ij cqjk izHkko iM+rk gSA ysa bls Hkkstu esa feyk,a rks i;kZIr nksLr thou dk lqj&y;&jkx gksrs gSaAA
bu lcds ckotwn] vusd ,slh rjhdk gS fd vki fu;fer ued dh ctk; dsoy ek=k esa dSfY'k;e miyC/k gksrk gSA v'kksd nnZ
ckrsa gSa] ftudk ikyu djds yksx] vk;ksMhu ;qDr ued dk gh lsou djsaA ;g gj vkW;ksMhu
hu%& Hkkstu esa mifLFkr
de iSls esa Hkh] csgrj Hkkstu çkIr vk;ks M hu ?ks a ? kk ;k xk;Vj uked
dj ldrs gS a A ;Fkkla H ko ikS f "Vd txg miyCèk gSaA dqN [kk| inkFkks± tSls fd >haxk chekjh ¼xnZu ds lkeus ds Hkkx esa gh lsou djsaA ;g gj txg miyCèk ^,* fey tk,xkA
Hkkstu [kkdj os viuh lkeFkZ esa o`f) eNyh o rsfivksdk esa Hkh vk;ksMhu gksrk gSA ekStwn Fkk;jkbM xzafFk dk vkdkj c<+ gSaA dqN [kk| inkFkks± tSls fd >haxk blfy, vPNs LokLF; ds fy,
dj ldrs gSaA vkSj tc yksxksa dk isV tkuk½ rFkk vU; LokLF; leL;kvksa eNyh o rsfivksdk esa Hkh vk;ksMhu çfrfnu vfèkd ls vfèkd gjh iÙksnkj
Hkjk gks x k rks os vius ifjokj o dh jksdFkke djrh gS A vxj fdlh gksrk gSA lfCt;ka [kkb,A os foVkfeu] [kfutksa
leqnk; dh vko';drkvksa ij è;ku egRoiw.kZ foVkfeu o [kfut efgykvksa esa ,uhfe;k rFkk uotkr efgyk dks xHkkZ o LFkk es a i;kZ I r foVkfeu ^,*^,*%& foVkfeu ^,* rFkk js'kksa dh vPNh lzksr gSaA eqyh]
yxk ldrs gSa vkSj csgrj dk;Z dj ,s l s 5 egRoiw . kZ foVkfeu o f'k'kqvksa esa xaHkhj leL;k,a gks ldrh vk;ksMhu ugha feyrk gS rks mldks jrkSèa kh jksx dh jksdFkke djrk gS vkSj xktj] VekVj] 'kyxe] [khjk tSlh
thfodkiktZu dj ldrs gSaA [kfut gS a ftudh efgykvks a dks gSA blfy, xHkkZoLFkk esa i;kZIr ek=k iSnk gksus okyk f'k'kq ekufld :i ls dqN laØe.kksa ls 'kjhj dh j{kk djrk dqN dPph lfCt;ka çfrfnu [kkuh
eq[; [kk| inkFkZ vkSj lgk;d vko';drk esa Qksfyd ,flM ean cqf) gks ldrk gSA xk;Vj rFkk gS A vus d efgyk,a jrkS a è kh ¼de pkfg,A
[kk| inkFkZ gksrh gS%& dk feyuk vkS j ean cqf) gksuk mu {ks=ksa esa lcls jks'kuh@gYdk vaèksjk gksrs gh Bhd ls eq[; [kk| inkFkZ rFkk lgk;d
fo'o ds vfèkdka'k Hkkxksa dh rjg] fo'ks " kdj mu Hkh vfèkd vfèkd ik;k x;k gS tgka ds ikuh] ns[k ugha ikuk ½ dk f'kdkj gksrh gSA [kk| inkFkks± ds lfeJ.k ¼vUuksa o
Hkkjr esa Hkh vfèkdrj yksx] yxHkx
MkW- izhrh pkS/jh
efgykvks a ds egRoiw.kZ gS A Hkwfe o Hkkstu esa çk—frd vk;ksMhu foVkfeu ^,* dh deh ls cPpksa esa Hkh nkyksa½ tSls fd bMyh] f[kpM+h vkfn
gj Hkkstu esa dksbZ lLrk eq[; [kk| fy, tks xHkZorh MkW- iwue [kUuk xgjs jax dh dh deh gksrh gSA Hkkjr esa i;kZIr vaèkkiu gks ldrk gSA xHkkZoLFkk ds vfèkd ikSf"Vd gksrs gSa vkSj bUgsa T;knk
inkFkZ [kkrsa gSAa {ks= ij fuHkZj djrs gq, gS a ;k Lruiku iÙksnkj lfCt;ka] vk;ksMhu çkIr djus dk loksZre nkSjku foVkfeu ^,* le`) [kk| inkFkZ mi;ksx esa ykuk pkfg,A
;g xsgw¡] pkoy] eDdk] cktjk ;k djk jgh gSA ;s gS]a ykSg rÙo] Qksfyd] ftxj] ew a x Qyh] va M s ] eNyh] rjhdk gS fd vki fu;fer ued dh [kkus ls mlds cPps dks Lruiku ds vius Hkkstu esa vadqfjr nkysa
vkyw gksrk gSA ;g eq[; [kk| inkFkZ ,flM] dS f Y'k;e] vk;ks M hu rFkk dqdqjeqÙkk ¼e'k:e½] ekal] eVj o ctk; dsoy vk;ksMhu ;qä ued dk ekè;e ls] i;kZIr ek=k esa foVkfeu dkQh ek=k esa 'kkfey djsaA
gh 'kjhj dh vfèkdrj nS f ud foVkfeu ^,*A Qfy;ka bR;kfn esa Qksfyd ,flM ds
vko';drkvksa dks iwfrZ djrk gSA ykSg rRo
rRo%& bl rRo dh [kwu vPNs lzksr gSaA
ysfdu ;s [kk| inkFkZ vdsys gh
O;fä dks LoLFk j[kus ds fy, i;kZIr
ugha gSA vU; ^lgk;d* [kk| inkFkks±
dks LoLFk j[kus o ,uhfe;k ¼jä dS f Y'k;e
Y'k;e%& gj euq " ; dks
vYirk½ dh jks d Fkke ds fy, etcw r nka r ks a o gfì;ks a ds fy,
y?kqdFkk n[ky
vko';drk gksrh gS] fo'ks"kr% mu o"kks± dSfY'k;e dh vko';drk gksrh gS
dh çksVhUl ¼tks 'kjhj ds fuekZ.k ds esa tc mls ekgokjh gks jgh gksrh gS ;k ys f du efgykvks a o yM+ f d;ks a dks vHkh nks o"kZ gh gq, Fks eksfudk bruh nsj esa ek¡ vk x;h] ^ ns[k eSaus eksfudk--- ?kj pyks ------- rqEgkjs fcuk
vko';d gSa ½ ] foVkfeu o [kfut fQj tc og xHkZorh gksA vfrfjä ek=k esa dSfY'k;e pkfg,A vkSj vt; dh 'kknh gq;sA mudk ,d dgk Fkk uk] rHkh rsjh oSY;w le>sxk ?kj vèkwjk gSA rqe vkSj 'kkuw esjh
rRo ¼tks 'kjhj dh j{kk o ejEer ds bu [kk| inkFkZ es a ykS g rRo xHkkZ o LFkk es a ,d efgyk dks I;kjk lk csVk Fkk 'kkuwA eksfudk dks --er mBk--jgus ns - -[kq n ugha vk ftanxh Hkh gks vkSj ftEesnkjh HkhA
fy, pkfg,½ rFkk olk ¼fpdukbZ½ vkSj dkQh ek=k esa gksrk gS%& i;kZIr ek=k esa dSfY'k;e pkfg, rkfd viuh ek¡ ls csgn çse FkkA ek¡ vDlj ldrk--* eksfudk us Qksu ugha mBk;kA eksfudk rqe le>nkj gks ------ uksd
phuh ¼tks 'kfä ;k mtkZ nsrs gSa ½ dh ,slh voLFkk esa mUgsa Qfy;ka o xHkZ esa iy jgs cPps dh gfì;ksa vkSj eksfudk ds ikl 'kgj vk tkrh rFkk ckj ckj fjax ctrh jghA ek¡ ds gksBksa >ksad fdl ifr iRuh esa ugha gksrhA
çkfIr ds fy, vko';drk iM+rh gSA eVj] vaMs] eNyh ekal ¼fo'ks"kr% mldh [kqn gfì;ka o nkar etcwr jgs nks rhu ekg eksfudk ds ikl jg dj ij eqLdjkgV FkhA vkt ds ckn ge dHkh vyx ugha
ikSf"Vd Hkkstuksa esa fofHkUu çdkj ftxj] dysth o xqnsZ½] eqxsZ dk ehV] rFkk Lruiku djokrs le; Lruksa esa tkrhA dqN le; ls eksfudk vkSj ^ek¡ eSa lqcg 'kkuw dks ysdj vt; gksaxsA 'kkuw Hkh cM+k gks jgk gSA mldk
ds [kk| inkFkZ lfEefyr gksrs gSa A jkxh] cktjk bR;kfn dk lsou djuk nwèk i;kZIr ek=k esa cuus ds fy, vt; ds chp ruko py jgk FkkA ds ikl pyh tkÅ¡xhA* 'kkuw dks nwèk [;ky Hkh j[kuk gSA*
buesa dqN çksVhu ;qä [kk| inkFkZ rFkk pkfg, D;ksafd iÙksnkj lfCt;ka] xqM+] dSfY'k;e dh vko';drk gksrh gSA Nks V h Nks V h ckrks a ij >xM+ iM+ r s A fiykrs gq, eksfudk cksyh A ^th ---* eks f udk ds ygts eS a
foVkfeu ;qä rkts Qy o lfCt;ka xgjs gjs jax okyh iÙkkxksHkh] vkyw] çkS<+koLFkk rFkk o`)koLFkk esa%& eksfudk fd ek¡ vdlj vt; dks ^csVh ,d ckj >qd x;h rks lkjh Loh—fr FkhA
vo'; gh Hkks t u dk Hkkx gks u h xksHkh] nkysa] 'kyxe] lwjteq[kh o gfì;ksa dk detksj o HkqjHkqjk gksus [kjh&[kksVh lquk ^eksfudk
nsrhA ,sls esa eSa pkgrk gw¡ fd
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 eks f udk o ek¡ ^eksfudk eSa pkgrk gw¡ fd gekjs thou esa fdlh dk gekjs thou esa
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12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 lkFk gks tkrs A
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n[ky uk gksA pkgs dksbZ rqEgkjk fj'rsnkj gks ;k fiQj f d l h d k
vt; vdsyk iM+ n[ky uk gksA
;qok eap
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tkrkA ,d ckj es j kA gekjk thou gS A gekjh leL;k,a gS a A lekèkku Hkh pkgs dksbZ
12345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345678901234567890121234567 nksuksa ds chp ge gh djsaxs --* eksfudk vt; dh ckr vPNh rjg rqEgkjk
cktkj tkus dks fj'rsnkj gks ;k
ysdj >xM+k
le> jgh FkhA mls i'pkrki gks jgk FkkA fQj esjkA
baVhfj;j fMtkbuj cu ltk,a dfj;j bruk c<+ x;k gekjk thou
fd eksfudk viuh ek¡ o 'kkuw ds lkFk ftanxh >qduk iM+x s kA ,d vkèk fnu gSA gekjh leL;k,a gSa A lekèkku Hkh
,d baVhfj;j fMtkbuj NksVs&NksVs ?kj dks bl vkfdZVsDpj iQeZ] fcYMj] i+QeZ] ihMCY;wMh fMikVZesaV] ek;ds pyh x;hA dq N fnuks a ckn esa oks rq>s ysus [kqn vk,xkA tYnckth ge gh djsaxs--*
rjg ls O;ofLFkr djrk gS ] ftles a iw j k ifjokj Vkmu Iykfuax C;wjks] gksVy] fjtkWVZ] LVwfM;ks odZ Iykuj eksfudk dks vdsykiu eglwl gksus eksfudk vt; dh ckr vPNh
vklkuh ls jg ldsA lkFk gh ?kj [kwclwjr Hkh yxrk gSA ;k fdlh dUlYVsla h esa lg;ksxh ds rkSj ij dke djrs gSAa yxkA 'kkuw dh ns[k Hkky Hkh çHkkfor rjg le> jgh FkhA mls i'pkrki gks
vfnr daly
ba V hfj;j fMtkbfua x dk dks l Z vius vki es a blds lkFk gh bl iQhYM esa vuqHko ds ckn vki [kqn dk gksus yxhA eksfudk us ek¡ ls vt; ds jgk FkkA bruh nsj esa ek¡ cktkj ls vk
Lis'kykbts'ku dkslZ gSa] ysfdu blesa vki vkWfiQl Hkh dke 'kq: dj ldrs gSaA ikl tkus dks dgkA u dj eSa Hkh rsjs lkFk pywx ¡ hA* ek¡ ds x;hA ^ek¡] ge 'kke dks pys tk;sxs*
fMtkbfuax] fdpu fMtkbfuax] :El fMtkbfuax] ^ rw D;wa tk,xh\ xyrh rsjh ugha Loj eSa dBksjrk FkhA eksfudk us vkrs gh ek¡ ls dgk
dkslZ esa nkf[kyk ds fy, ;ksX;rk% gS vt; dh gSA vt; [kqn vk,xkA vkt eksfudk dk fny ugha yx ^Bhd gS csVhA eSa Hkh rqEgkjs lkFk
fctusl fMtkbfuax vkSj gkse Msdksj esa ,DlifVZt
baVhfj;j fMtkbfuax esa vki 12oha ds ckn fMIyksek ekQh ekaxxs k rc rw tk,xhA eSa Hkh rsjs jgk FkkA [kkuk ihuk] cktkj ] ?kj] Vh- pywx a h* ^ugha ek¡ --- rqe jgus nks---ge-
gkfly dj ldrs gSaA ,d baVhfj;j fMtkbuj viuh
Vªfs uax vkSj vuqHko ds vuqlkj dke djrk gSA og [kqn
;k fMxzh dkslZ esa nkf[kyk ys ldrs gSaA xzstq,'ku ds ckn lkFk tkÅ¡xhA* ek¡ us eksfudk dks oh-] eksckby ----- dqN vPNk ugha yx *
vki bl iQhYM esa ekLVlZ Hkh dj ldrs gSaA xzstq,'ku esa l[r fgnk;r nhA jgk FkkA ek¡ Hkh cktkj x;h FkhA 'kkuw ^ugha csVh rq>s ugha irk ---*
gh ?kj dh vkd`fr vkSj txg ds fglkc ls r; djrk eksfudk lkjk fnu lksprh jghA lks jgk FkkA rHkh Mks j cs y cthA ^igys ugha irk Fkk ek¡ ---- vc
gS mls fdl rjg ls ?kj dks lqanj cukuk gSA og jaxksa] vki cSpyj bu baVhfj;j fMtkbu] ch, bu baVhfj;j
'kke dks ek¡ ls vka[k cpkdj mlus eksfudk us njoktk [kksyk rks lkeus irk gS--- tc rqe ls feyuk gksxk eSa
inks±] iQuhZpj dk Hkh p;u djrk gSA blds lkFk gh Lisl ,aM iQuhZpj fMtkbu dj ldrs gSaA tcfd ihth
vt; dks Qksu feyk fn;kA ckr djrs vt; [kM+k FkkA nksuksa ,d nwljs ds xys [kqn gh vk tkšxhA* 'kke dks vt;]
?kj dh ykbV dk Hkh [;ky j[kuk iM+rk gSA dkslZ esa ihth fMIyksek bu baVhfj;j fMtkbu dkslZ dj gh eksfudk jks iM+h vkSj Qksu dkV yx x;sA eksfudk ds vJqvksa us vt; eksfudk vkSj 'kkuw eqLdjkrs gq, ?kj
ekSd%s vki baVhfj;j fMtkbuj ds rkSj ij fdlh ldrs gSaA fn;kA rqjra vt; dk Qksu vk x;kA dk da è kk xhyk dj fn;A ^pyks fd vksj py iM+sA
¼10½ fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019
dgk.kh
¼fiNys vadk rs tkjh½
^eryc ts ijekRes dketkch nsbZ fnRvh
rkvyw gtkjk i<vs fyD[kksbZvk tw ukSdjh
feYyh tk.kh\* ^---ij feTtks lDd vSA*
vkIih lqvkyk djh [ks vkIih lwcsnkjs tokc
fnRvkA ^lkys] vkbZfMvk rs pUxk vS ts fljs
p<+h tk;sA iwjs vykds p jkS.kd vkbZ lDdnh
ts tknk rs tknk ekv.kqvk tw ?kjkZ cSVBs vh
dEe feyksbZ tkvksA i<svs fyD[ks NksvVw
NksvVwvk tw ukSdjhvk [kkfrj èkDds .kh [kksv.ks
iks.ksA ijes'vjk pkbZvk rka vykdk ekykseky
gqbZ tk.kkA lkjs xjhc yksxh lwn[kksj lsBk ns
paxqy rs vtkn gqbZ tk.ksA bvka ch vkLlks ns
ykSds foPps èkUuks lsBk cksvr tknk Qk;uSUl
dEifuvka [kksyh jD[khvka& djtk o olwy
dj.ks [kkfrj xq.Ms vk ckmlj jD[kh jD[ksA
eksbZvka nk lwn vi.kh ethZvk nk pYynk
gSXxkA* 'kfDr xYy lkQ dhRvh v: lU>k
nk usvjk tknk cksyk ns ?kjkZ py.ks tw cksfyvkA
ckVVk foPps lwcsnkj fMekxk foPps vXxs vks.k
vkys gkYyrks nk tkbZtk yS.ks nh dksf'kr
dfjvh&ij lCc ektjk frLlk nh le>k ns
ckfgj yXxvkA
frLlk jkRrh ekrk jk.kh nh esvjok.kh v:
vk'khokZnks uky jktjk.kh ns iq'rSuh iqjk.ks
edk.kks nk ekvkSy bDd esys ftagk o.kh xqvkA
jktjk.khvs yksdk uky oD[k oD[k xYy djh
[ks i<+s fy[ks ukStv
q k.k v: NksvfVvk tw vi.kh
dksf'krk ns nEek ik.ns bTtrks nh dekbZ dj.ks
ns rkSj rjhds nLlsA fc.kk ljdkjh vk xSj
ljdkjh yks.kk rs dEe èkUèks cèkks.ks ns dbZ uqDrs
fnRvsA yksdka tw jktjk.kh nh bDd xYy yksdk
tw cMMh ilUn vksbZ ds vi.kh rkdr v: VSek
nk bLrseky lkTtks lQyrk ns fl[kjk rDd
fytkbZ lDdnkA 'kfDr v: gqDde flax
bLlk xYyk rs gSjk.k Fks ds jktjk.khvs .kks[kh
jke v: nks gksj ikVZ VSe ukSdjk nh ennk uky
iwjk [kk.ks ih.ks nk bUrtke pqipki djkbZ
jD[k;k FkkA lwcsnkjk tw ivyh ckj jktjk.kh
nh izcUèku n{krks nk irk pyksbZvkA gqDde
flax oh vi.ks vykds ns enZ&TokUlk] NksvVw
NksvfVvk vk cfPpvka tw feyh fxyh ds [kq'k
fFkvkA ij nqgk thtk lkyk ekSdk gRFk yXxns
vh vi.kh dksBhvk ns frLlk dejs foPps Msjk
ykbZ fyvk tsRrh nsj jkr xIi lIi ns lksXxh
[kk.k ih.kk dj.kk fFkvkA .kks[kh jkes lsok foPps
dlj .kk jD[khA
00 00 00
^bLlk jktjk.khvks vkLlks nk th.kk eqvky
djh jDdvkA vykds ns lkjs ekv.kw v ka
lkgwdkjk rs thgka djktk vh yS.kk cUn dfjvks
fnRvk v: vi.ks lCch dEe èk.èks vkIih foPps
feYyh tqyh ds v: ysbZ nsbZ dUus pyks.ks lq:
djbZ fnRvsA gksj rs gksj yksdka ljdkjh cSd a k rs
oh djts yS.ks ?kVV djh fnRvsA jks'k.k ;kj] cSd a k
vk ljdkjh egdfevk tw dksbZ [kkl QdZ .kh
iks.nk ij Bkdqj nkl ftgs lwn[kksj QkbZuUS ljk
tw t:j iM+ks nkA Evka ns lwnks nk bZDdks Qkewy Z k
gSXxk&bDd Vªd nk yks.k nks lkyks ns lnk
cjkcj] Qsj pkvs dksbZ ckd: QkbZuUS l djkbZ
yksA ijes'oj nh fdjik uky lwbZ rs ySbZ ds
tgkt rDd QkbZuUS l d: ldvks Fkk ij bZg
xYy jktjk.kh ns le>k .kh vks.khA* cksvr ckj
le>kS . ks nh dks f 'kr dhRvh ij lOo
csdkj&vsCcs rs cLl ^dYyw dVVs vksys* nk
dEe jvh xqvk&>VV xksyh Nkrh vUnjs v:
tk.k izk.k ckvjA nsD[k lkyh cksyka nh Evka ns
dEek foPps n[kyk .kk fnÅ&vgkÅ rs yksdka
tw vi.kh rkdr v: VSe pUxs dEek foPps
yksÅ.kk flD[kks.nhA vsCcs Evka ns lczks nk I;kyk
igkM+h Hkk"kk duS lkfgR; yksd eap
fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] f'keyk] 18 fnlEcj] 2019
oh feyks.ks lq: gqbZ xhA ivyk dk;ZØek jnn
uoh lksPpk ns uksos f[kykM+h dj.ks nh lksPph ij jktjk.khvk nh ukSoh lksPpk
ns uksos dEek nh gkslykQtkbZ dUus v: gksj
ekv.kqvk tw bUvk Ldhek nk fgLlsnkj cuks.ks
NydksbZ xqvk v: bLlk evkjk.khvk nk >kM+ >DdM+k vkys ikls uVBh ds yksdka nh lDdnk& Uvh rs vgkÅ fjVkvjeSUVk rs ckvn ybZ bLlk dk;ZØe nk gks.kk t:jh lef>vkA
fglkc drkc ^dYyw dVVs* vkys ns gRFkk gks.kkA idM+k rs ckgj gqbZ lDdsA bèèkjk Bkdqjnkls tw gksj QksfTtvks nh rjk dqLlk QSDVfjvk foPps gqDde flaxk nh gkyr nk cs'kd lOoh tw fQØ
HkkbZ] jks'ku yky rw nLl ts lkjs xjhc vi.ks vi.kh Nkfrvka ik.ns lIi lIiVsyw yqMdks.ns yXxh tk.kk fFkvkA vsCcs rkav nh cTtk Lvh Fkk ij jktjk.kh nh ejftvk uky lkjk izkx s kz e
iS j ka ik.ns [kMks b Z tk.k rkvyw vgka ftgs utj vks . ns tkvyw gj dks b Z Nq V Mk cMMk ?kVV rs ?kVV Evka nh iyV.kk ftRFk.ks ekv.kw iwoZ fuèkkZfjr lj.khvk ns vuqlkj pyksbZvkA
dehf.kvk tw dqLlk iqPN.kkA nwTts ikLls v[kckj jktjk.kh tw fnRvs tk.k vkys iUtkg vgka ns izkstSDVk lkFFkh tqM+ksbZ dUus vkLlks ns dk;ZØe ns vkf[kjk p jktjk.khvs n'kZd tw
ljdkjs oh jktjk.khvk tw iUtkg yDd[kk nk yD[k #i;s ns bZ u keks nh ftØk djka ns A VkCcjks nk fgLlk oh c.kks nsA Hkys vh frUvk nk vi.kk ?kj] vki.ks jkstxkjk ;kst.kk nk eryc
bZ.kke ns.ks nh ?kks"k.kk djh [ks Evka nk [kksiM+k deh.kk fnYyk vh fnYy ljdkj v: vi.kk vi.kk yXx dEe vS ij vsOos lOoh le>kbZvkA ukSdjh vk dtsZ ik.ns vi.kh
[kjkc djh jD[kvkA ts gksj csjkstxkj nh xYy jktjk.khvk tw xkyh fnUnk Xyk.nk] ^lkyh vgka nh jk; rs fo.kk fdPN dEe .kh djnsA ftUnxhvk tw dqLlk gksjk ns lgkjs NMM.kk tw
lq.kh [ks lkjh [kkb ihRvh mrjh xqvhA lksPpk jktjk.khvs dw.kk thgka nq'e.kk nk eksjpk ftRrh [kqf'kvks nh xYy vS vTt bUvk yksdka tw vfHk'kki nLlvkA jktjk.khvk nLl.kk pkbZvk
nk bLlk ?kfVvk fdLek ns vulk.kk Lvh cSB.kk fyvk tks ljdkj Qtwyk foPps jktjk.kh ik.ns vi.kh NqVMh NqVMh yksM rkbZ lwn[kksjk rs djt ds i<s fyD[ks ukStqvk.k ukSdjhvk [kkfrj
oh Bhd UvhA* frLlk vi.kk fxykl nj esvjok.k gks.ks yXxh jhA* tkvyw izn's kks ns ea=h .kh yS.kk iks.nk&Uvh rs iwjs vykdks ns yksd dtsZ vi.kk dherh oDr vk mtks osLV .kk dj.kA
Qjdks.ns XykbZvk] ^eqvk frTtks irk vS rw othj pUnks nk rsjg vizSy oSlk[kh vkys fn.kk foPps MqCch js FksA v: lwcsnkj.kh feTtks rsjh Hkys vh ?kjkZ foPps dEe dj.ks Lvh dekbZ ?kVV
Dvk lksp.ks vk dj.ks tkbZ fjvk\ iSls èksYys vkÅ.ks nk dk;ZØe okdk;nk ?kksf"kr dhRvk xYy cksvr pUxh yXxh ds vTt dy ns gqbZ lDdnh ij bLlk tw dj.ks [kkfrj dqLlk
nk èkUèkk vgka oh djns vij vi.ks èkUèks foPps if<vk fyf[kvk foPps QLVZ PokbZl ukSdjh eU=hvk vk vQljk ns gkMs .kh dj.ks iks.nsA
dYyw ftgs xq.Ms eokyh nk ukav rDd .kh fnfXot; daoj gS X xhA Hkys vh ukS d jh bDd lcrs pUxk vi.kk dEe vkRe lEek.kks nk pUnk Max vSA
eUunsA vgkÅ tk.kk nk rsjk dYyw fdRFk.kk fd vkI'k.k vS ij bLlk ukSdfjvk [kkfrj bag i<s izkx
s kz e ns vkf[kjk p tkvyw eU=h lkvcs
rhl ekj [kk gSXxkA fyD[ks yhMjksa vk cMMs cksy.ks nk eksjpk laHkkfyvk frUvk lOoh n'kZdk
frl rs tknk vQljksa nk eqag D;ksa tw gSjk.kh foPps ikbZ fnRvkA cksyka ns] ^feRrjks
rkdroj] QrhZ y s fHkvk[k.k!---vi.kh v: ekrkvks v: HkS.kks]a fQØ .kk djks rqgka ns
v: fgEerh Evka ns dherh tq v k.kh nh I;kjs lw c s n kj gq D de fla x k nh feTtks oh
Vªd MªkbZoj vk vuthZ vk VSe osLV frRFk.kh fQØ vS ftRFk.kh ds rq L lk [ks A
Dyhuj gSXxsA vgkÅ D;w a dj.kk! vkRe vLirkyk rs bDd bDd iyks nh [kcj Evka
lOoh tw pUxs laLdkj lEeku oh rs dks b Z dksyk iqTtk nhA jktjk.kh v: gqDde flax
ns . kk pkvA djtk pht vSA t:jr vS yksdka foPps ukSoh tkxfjrh fyvk, gUuA nqgka
ns . kk nk èkUèkk rs bLlk QLVZ PokbZ l eqY[kk nh lcrs cMMh izkcye ^csjkstxkjh*
vgkÅ oh djnkA vkyh voèkkj.kk tw ikUns Hkk"k.kckth .kk djh [ks eqY[kk tw djh
vgkÅ eUunk fd uhVBs fyvk.ks nhA bZg duus nLlvk vk.kdh izDS Vhdyk dfjvkA iwjs
ivyka rs vsCcs èkUèkk dEe yks d ka vi.ks nsLl&ijns'kksa tw nqgka fgEefrvka ik.ns xoZ vSA
fdN fMYYkk pyksbZ vkIih djh lDdns ij cMMh cn fdLefrvk nh xYy vS fd fdPN
fjvk vij bLlks jk v: yksdka rs vykok yksdka pUxs dEe BhDd .kh yXxk nsA ts vsgM+k
eryc bZ g .kh ds gksj dksbZ dj.kk Hkh .kk gks.nk rkvyw egkRek xkaèkh tw ekj.ks ysbZ
vkLlh nk dEe pkgka nk D;wd
a s lOoh ns uRFkw jke iSnk .kk gks.nkA le>.ks nh xYy vS
dkt jktjk.khvs BIi djksbZ jD[kvkA bZgka oh fxvk& Bkdqjnkl nk xqLlk lros vklek.k vi.ks vi.ks LokFkZ gSXxsA* lwcsnkjs jktjk.kh ns ds egkRek xkaèkh xksyh yXxns vh 'kghn gqbZ xs
vTt dys nqf.k;k foPps vkfFkZd eUnhvk nk p<ksbZ xqvkA frLlk dYywvs tks Qks.kk ik.ns xYy vkn dj vkbZA ^vPNk vgkÅ LVstk nk ij uRFkw jke tw vTt tkvyw oh xks y h
nkSj pYyh jkA nwTts ikLls fdPN QkbZuSUlj Qks.k dhRvs v: dksM+ HkkLlks foPps jktjk.khvk fiNyk fgLlk Hkh pSd dk yk] vsCcs dkQh yksx pYyksnh ej.kk iks.nk vSA uRFkw jke ejh [ks oh
csrgklk lwn ysbZ dUus lwn[kksjh ns bLlk èkUèks nh gRvk dj.ks ckjs fdPN [kkl fgnkvr iqTth pqdhvsA* XykbZ [ks gqDde flax LVst ns eqfDr Uvh ikbZ lDdvkA
tw cu.kke djka nsA* jks'ku yky nh bLlk xYys fnRvh&vk.dh gRvk dj.ks rs ckvn dYywvk frUu pkj insZ yU?knk vkf[kjh insZ iqTth [ks vsgM+s uQjrk dj.k vkys dYywvs ftgs
Bkdqjnkls nh Nkrhvk ik.ns ewxa nyks.ks nk dEe Bkdqjnklk tw lEidZ dj.ks nh dksf'kr .kk djsA utjk rs ckvj fFkvk v: jktjk.kh LVstk ns ekuork ns nq'e.k gj ;qxk p iSnk gqbZ ds csekSr
dhRvkA vUnjk vh vUnj dkfyvk ukx nh ^gqDde feTtks Mj yXxk nk ds rk[ks uhBs [kMksbZ turk ds vk.ks nk bUrtkj djka nh ejh tk.ns ij th.kk frUvk nk vS tks pUxs
Qq.dkj ekfj [ks XykbZvk] ^jks'k.kk vsCcs rw vTt dqLlk nh HkSMMh utj .kk yxksbZ tkvsA FkhA dEe djk nsA ij vTt dYywvk lwcsnkjk nk
pYyks nk c.k&Evka ns fctuSlk rs tk..ks nk rsjk xksjk fpVVk yky] fo.kk nk<h eqPNk rs Bkav Bkav nh xksfyvks nh nks okTtk Lvh cky ch ckadk .kk djh lDdvkA---eU=h FkksM+k
dqLlk dqLlk tw fpUM vSA jktjk.kh nk ektjk o'kksdj.kh psvjk dqLlk fQYeh ghjks rs ?kVV esvrk LVsfM;e foPps HkxnM+ epksbZ xqbAZ xksyh cksyns :dh YvsA---gka rqgka Bhd lksPpk nsA
oh feTtks nq'e.kk nh pky vh yXxks nhA BhDd .khA vgkÅ dnk oh lqQ.ks foPps .kh lksfPpvk pyk.ks vkys 'k[l dYywvk tw bLlk xYyk nk lwcsnkjk nh [kqVVhvka foPps NjsZ yxksvs] dksbZ
vS & .kk jvs x k cka l .kk ctw x h cka l q j hA* Fkk fd Evka ns jkscnkj eqPNM+ lwcsnkj nh okTt jRrh Hkj Urktk .kk Fkk ds jktjk.khvk ns rst T;knk ?kcjk.ks nh yksM .khA ij MkDVjs vsCcs vh
jks'kuykys Bkdqjnklk tw puxh lykv nsbZ [ks bDd lqij Hkk"k.k oDrk nh gksbZ lDdnh& rjkZj okyfUVvjk frLlk tw QMMh yS.kkA ?k.ks Qks.kk ik.ns nLlvk fd lwcns kjk tw bLlk xYyk
vPNk lksp.ks v: dj.ks nk ikB nLlvk ij rkvyw vTt Jheku vkIih vukmUlj c.kh taxyks foPps ?kql.ks rs ivyk gh fdPN yksdk nk lnek cSVBh xqvk fd jktjk.kh xksyhckjh
frLlk tw jRrh Hkjs Urktk .kk gqbZ lDdvk ds jvsA* jktjk.khvs lpph rkjhQ dhRFkh Fkh D;wd a s dYywvs nh FkIiM+ FkIiMkbZ djh [ks vèk ewvk foPps ekjh xqbZ v: lsv jktjk.kh nh txkv
Bkdqjnkl dqÙks nh iqPNk Lvh flèèkk Uvh gks.ks vTt nk fjVk;jM lwcns kj ivyk ls lwcns kjk rs djh NMMvk v: ckvnk foPps iqfylk ns eU=h othj pUnk dksyh bZuke vk iUtkg
vkyh cyk vSA frLlk jgketkns frLlk vh fcYdqy yXx fFkvkA vTt psvjs ik.ms jksc rs gq v kys djh fnRvkA jktjk.khvk tw Lvh yD[k nk bZ . kke ybZ [ks jktjk.khvk tw
jkRrh jktjk.khvk nk Egs'kk ybZ fdLlk [kReks tknk bDd fQyklQjk nh lksPp v: fopkj lyker nsD[kh dUus yksd cksvr [kq'k fFkvs ij J)kUtyh nsbZ cMcMkbZ fjvkA MkDVj fMekx
dj.ks [kkfrj iwjs nLl yD[kk foPps lqikjh ns.k eXurk lkQ lkQ fn[vks FkhA thgka vh FkksM+h fpjk ckvn gqDde flax LVstks Bhd yk.ks nh nokbZvk nsbZ jvsA feTtks ;dh.k
nk lkSnk rsv djh fyvk v: iUt yD[k nh ^jk.kks] bSg lOo fdPN rsjh cTtks Lvh gqbZ ns fiNys ijns us uhVBs [kwUus foPps yFkiFk vS tsRFkh tsRFkh jktjk.kh v: gqDde flax ftgs
is'kxh jde ^dYywvs dVVs vkys* tw feyvk---lOoh yksdka ns gks'k mM+kbs Z xqvAs uksoh lksPpk ns f[kykM+h vXxs vks.ks ns'kks jh gj
nsbZ fnRvhA nq%[kks nh xYy Fkh fd t[eh gqDde flax tw gLirky fytk.ks leL;k vi.ks vki gy gks.nh jSv.khA tks
jks ' ku ykys Bkdq j nkls nh deh.kh
dfoÙk yXxs rkvyw gqDde flax cMMh eq'dyk vykdk vTt rs ivyk lcrs cMMk djtkbZ
lksPpk tw gYds rkSjk rs fyvk v:
bZDd 'kjkcM+w nh cdokl le>h dUus
eugj.k ?kuk{kjh uky XykbZvk] ^jktjk.kh vTt Evka nh
dle [kkbZ ds ckvsnk dj] tkgyw rDd
eUuvk tkvks fFkvk&vTt iwjk rjka [kq'kgky
fx.kvk tk.nkA jktjk.kh v: gqDde flax tw
utjUnkt dhRvk v: frLlk jkRrh pqDdh yS pqvkuh;ka vks xYyka uh c.kkf.k;ka vksA esvrk LVsfM;e nk dk;ZØe iwjh rjka thgka lj eRFks fcBkbZvk rqgka lOoh yksdk nk
[kkbZ ihbZ ds lks b Z fxvk v: esyk fnD[kh la>k;ks losyk ?kjsa v;ka rw AA [kRe .kh gqbZ tkUnk rkvyw rDd rkav èkUvokn! LVsfM;e rkyhvk nh okTtk uky
Bkdqjnklk lksXxh gksbZ xYy ckrk nk esjh lqD[k 'kkUr .kh yS.khA feTTks ns[k.ks xwat mVBvkA
dqLlk gksj uky ftØ .kh dhRvkA ys bZ ys;ka xGxks t w ?kqEeh fQjh euekS t wA vkys gksj cksvr t.ks gSXxsA frTtks irk uksoh lksPpk ns uksos f[kykM+h vsCcs oh vi.ks
thgka thgka LVsfM;e foPps gks.kk Ved ctk;ka cPpk MkfºV;k paMk;ka rw AA vS bZukeks ns iUtkg yD[kk uky vgka eSnk.kk foPps Qsj MVksbZ xqvs D;wads ijes'vjs
vkys ^iz n s ' k deZ o hj* iq j Ldkj fdRFk.ks ekv.kw v k tw jks t xkj ns gs lwcns kjk tw tho.k nk.k fnRvk FkkA jktjk.khvk
^jktjk.kh lgdkjh laLFkk* tw forj.k NSG eqfV;kjka fnD[kh fnyMq, ys;ka ftDdhA lDdns & frTtks tknk irk vS A * nk dv.kk vk fo'okl iDdk vS fd tkvyw
lekjks v k nk fèkvkM+ k us M Ms vk.ks gk; ok; gSy ks VkVk cks Yyh ifr;k;ka rw AA jktjk.khvs fnYyk iRFkj jkD[kh LVsfM;ek rDd Hkxok.ks nk gqDde gSXxk&rkvyw rDd
yXxvk rhgka rhgka dYyw v k oh foPps MVVksbZ ds dk;ZØe iwjk djk.ks dk [ksy [ksy.kk Qsj vi.ks dEek nh Mksj dqLlk
HkaxM+ ljkfc;ka rs jSº.kk nwj ,sfc;ka rs A
frRFk.kk eqLrSn vk ljxeZ gqbZ xkA eUu c.kkbZ fyvk&vkf[kj lwcsnkjk nk gksj pUxs Hkys ekv.kw vk ekVBhvk tw laHkkyh
pksjh fNIvs LVsfM;ek nh pUxh rjka flík lkík lPpk lqPpk c.kh eusa Hkk;ka rw AA gqDe fFkvkA ns.kh&nqgka bLlk lksPpk foPps bDd nwTts nh
?kqEe&?kqEekbZ vk jSDdh djh ybZ rk tw µuohu 'kekZ xksfyvk py.ks rs ckvn nh bDd vD[kk foPps nsD[k tokc lksPpk nsA
Qk;j dj.ks rs ckvn ?k.ks taxyk nh bDd iyk nh [kcj eU=h othj pUnks tw ¼[kRe½
 fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019 ¼11½

osLV isij fj&lkbfdy IykaV esa i;kZoj.k

laj{k.k ds iz;klksa dh ljkguk
jkT;iky Jh caMk: nÙkk=s; us LFkkfir fd;k x;k FkkA ;g osLV isij ds :i esa mi;ksx esa ykbZ tk ldrh
lsuk çf'k{k.k dekaM ¼vkjVªd S ½ dk nkSjk dk mRiknd mi;ksx lqfuf'pr djus gSaA
fd;k vkSj ogka rSukr lSU; ds fy, LFkkfir dh xbZA djhc 7-31 jkT;iky us lsuk ds O;kolkf;d
vfèkdkfj;ksa ds lkFk ppkZ dj lSU; yk[k #i;s dh ykxr ls LFkkfir bl çf'k{k.k dsaæ dk nkSjk Hkh fd;k tgka
la c a f èkr tkudkjh yhA yS f ¶Vus a V bdkbZ esa VSjk chVj] VSjk gkbZMªkiYij] mUgsa daI;wVj] flykbZ&cqukbZ] [kkuk
tujy phQ vkW Q LVkW Q vrq Y ; VSjk ;wuh&oSV] dVj bR;kfn e'khusa cukus] C;wVhf'k;u bR;kfn fofHkUu
lksyd a h us jkT;iky dk Lokxr fd;k LFkkfir dh xbZ gS a ] ftudh dq y çf'k{k.k ikBîØeksa ls voxr djok;k
vkSj vkjVªd S ifjlj dh tkudkjh nhA {kerk 3 fdyksxzke çfrfnu gSA bl x;kA jkT;iky us lSfudksa dh ifRu;ksa
bl ekSds ij jkT;iky us vkjVªd S rjg ;gka dSjh cSx] Qkby doj] iSu ds fy, bl rjg ds dk;ZØeksa dks
nkSjs ij viuh çlUurk O;ä djrs LVSaM] jSfiax 'khV] ySai 'ksM bR;kfn lapkfyr djus ds fy, cèkkbZ nh rFkk
gq , dgk fd Hkkjrh; ls u k gj rS;kj fd, tk jgs gSaA dgk fd bl rjg ds dk;Z u dsoy
ifjfLFkfr ls fuiVus esa iwjh rjg jkT;iky us çlUUrk O;ä dh fd muds dkS'ky fodkl ls tqM+s gSa cfYd
l{ke gSA mUgksaus dgk fd lsuk dk lSfudksa dk ;g ç;kl ^osLV ls osYFk* mudh dekbZ dk egRoiw.kZ lkèku Hkh eq[;ea=kh Jh t; jke Bkdqj ls èkeZ'kkyk esa NksVk o cM+k Hkaxky {ks=kksa dk izfrfufèke.My HksaV djrs gq,A
vkRefo'okl Åapk gS vkSj ns'k dks xoZ dh vksj ys tkrk gSA mUgksaus dgk fd cu ldrs gSaA
gS fd gekjs lSfudksa ds gkFkksa esas og iwjh bl e'khu dks lS f ud dY;k.k
rjg lq j f{kr gS a A bl volj ij ,lksfl,'ku ds ekè;e ls lSfudksa dh
jkT;iky dks lkefjd j.kuhfr vkSj
vU; xfrfofèk;ksa dks fdl çdkj ;gka
ifRu;ksa }kjk lapkfyr fd;k tk jgk
gS vkSj mUgsa bldk çf'k{k.k fn;k tkrk
ty thou fe'ku ds rgr [kpZ gksaxs 1]000 djksM+
ls lapkfyr fd;k tkrk gS] ls voxr gS] tks ,d vPNk ç;kl gSA mUgksaus flapkbZ] tu LokLF; ,oa fn,A gj ?kj esa uy vkSj uy esa 'kq) ty tk,xkA ,f'k;u fodkl cS a d ds
djok;kA dgk fd fdl çdkj gekjs lSfud ckxokuh ,oa lSfud dY;k.k ea=h Jh Jh egsUæ flag Bkdqj us dgk fd ds ladYi dks iwjk djus ds fy, dsaæ ekè;e ls 1000 djksM+ #i;s dh
blds i'pkr] jkT;iky us i;kZoj.k laj{k.k dk csgrj dk;Z dj egs U æ fla g Bkdq j us dgk fd çns'k ljdkj dk ç;kl gS fd jkT; esa vkSj jkT; ljdkj feydj dke dj jkf'k [kpZ dh tk,xhA mUgksua as crk;k
lejfgy fLFkr lsuk }kjk LFkkfir jgs gSa] tks lHkh ds fy, mn~gkj.k gS eq [ ;ea = h Jh t; jke Bkdq j ds orZeku ds lkFk lkFk Hkfo";ksUeq[kh jgh gSaA fgekpy dks bl ;kstuk ds fd ty thou fe'ku ds rgr 112
osLV isij fj&lkbfdy IykaV dk nkSjk vkSj fo'ks"kdj igkM+h jkT;ksa ds fy, çHkko'kkyh usr`Ro esa fgekpy esa gks fodkl dks rjthg nh tk,A flapkbZ rgr dsaæ ls 90&10 ds vuqikr esa djksM+ #i, dh gkjlhiru&laèkksy&
Hkh fd;kA i;kZoj.k dks cpkus vkSj bl rjg ljdkjh o xSj ljdkjh {ks= jgs fodkl dks ljkgk tk jgk gSA Vhgjk&cjPNckM+ is;ty ;kstuk dh
gekjh tSo fofoèkrk dks le`) djus esa ,sls ç;kl fd, tkus pkfg, vkSj Jh egsUæ flag Bkdqj xr fnuksa VsMa j çfØ;k iwjh dj yh xbZ rFkk 'kh?kz
ds fy, ;g Iyka V o"kZ 2013 es a ,slh e'khusa dpjk çcaèku ds fodYi èkeZiqj foèkkulHkk {ks= ds fofHkUu fe'ku dk izFke pj.k ekpZ 2020 rd gksxk iw.kZ gh fuekZ.k dk;Z 'kq: gks tk,xkA
bykdksa esa vk;ksftr tu f'kdk;r blls igys] Jh egsUæ flag Bkdqj
fuokj.k dk;Z Ø eks a es a yks x ks a ls us èkeZiqj foèkku lHkk ds vUrxZr
?kj&}kj ij LokLF; lqfoèkk,a miyCèk eq[kkfrc FksA bl nkSjku flapkbZ] tu
LokLF; ea=h us èkeZiqj ds tEuky]
,oa tu LokLF; ea=h us dgk fd çns'k
esa is;ty O;oLFkk ds lq–`<+hdj.k o
lgk;rk feysxhA mUgksua s dgk fd ty
thou fe'ku ds rgr igys pj.k esa
xz;ksg esa 10 yk[k #i, dh ykxr ls
cuus okys iapk;r ?kj ds fuekZ.k dk;Z
djok,xh Mk;XuksfLVd oSu paniqj] <xokuh] xz;ksg] dkaxks&dk&
xgjk] Bk.kk] yksvj Bk.kk] eklyk]
tyk'k;ksa ds fodkl dks ysdj mUgksaus
Lo;a fiNys fnuksa flaxkiqj dk nkSjk
çns'k esa 1]000 djksM+ #i, [kpZ
fd, tk,axAs fe'ku ds çFke pj.k dks
dk 'kqHkkjaHk fd;kA
bl nkSjku flapkbZ] tu LokLF;
yksxksa dks ?kj&}kj ij LokLF; [kwclwjr esys ds vk;kstu dh cèkkbZ eksjru vkSj ckg: xkao esa fd;k o ogka fodkl ;kstukvksa dk ekpZ 2020 rd iw j k dj fy;k ,oa lSfud dY;k.k ea=h us lHkh dks
lqfoèkk,a miyCèk djokus ds fy, 'kh?kz nh vkSj dgk fd blesa ,sls fu%LokFkZ tuleL;k,a lquha rFkk vfèkdka'k dk vè;;u fd;kA ogka ds dke dh tks tk,xkA l'kL= lsuk >aMk fnol dh cèkkbZ nh
gh nks Mk;XuksfLVd oSu ykbZ tk jgh yksx tqM+s gSa tks lekt dks dqN nsuk fujkdj.k ekSds ij gh fdj fn;k rFkk fo'ks"krk,a fgekpy dh ifjfLFkfr;ksa ds Jh egsaæ flag Bkdqj us dgk fd A lSfud dY;k.k foHkkx ds funs'kky;
gSa] tks xkao&xkao] yksxksa dh fu%'kqYd pkgrs gSaA 'ks"k leL;kvksa ds 'kh?kz fuiVkjs ds fglkc ls mi;qä gksxa h] mUgsa ;gka ykxw çns'k esa o"kZ 2000 ls igys fufeZr ds fo'ks"k dk;Z vfèkdkjh deZohj flag
LokLF; tkap vkSj VsLV bR;kfn esa mUgksua s dgk fd bl rjg laLFkk,a fy, lacfUèkr vfèkdkfj;ksa dks funsZ'k djus dh laHkkouk,a ryk'kh tk,axhA is;ty ;kstukvksa dk th.kks)
Z kj fd;k us mUgsa çrhd >aMk yxk;kA
ykHknkf;d gks x hA ;g tkudkjh t:jrean yksxksa ds lkFk [kM+s gksdj
LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k ea=h Jh mUgsa lgkjk nsrh gSaA mUgksaus jsM ØkWl
fofiu flag ijekj us nks fnolh; lks l kbVh ikyeiq j dks ,d yk[k
'kh?kz vkjEHk gksxk--- LoPNrk vfHk;ku esa Ldwyh cPpksa us
ftyk Lrjh; js M ØkW l es y k ds #i;s nsus dh ?kks"k.kk dhA ¼i`"B 1 dk 'ks"k½ Qksjysu dk dk;Z jksgrkax] fctyh egknso] eka f'kdkjh
Ms < + o"kZ es a iw j k dj fy;k tk,xk
'kq H kkja H k volj ij es y k xz k m.M
ikyeiqj ds nSgu esa yksxksa dks lacksfèkr
bl volj ij LokLF; ea=h us
u'kk fuokj.k jSyh dks gjh >aMh nsdj tcfd f'keyk& p.Mhx<+ Qksjysu dk
dk;Z ;q) Lrj ij py jgk gS tks ,d
ns o h] 'kkgrykbZ & n;ks V fl) rFkk
ukjd.Mk ls gkVw jksi&os ifj;kstukvksa ,df=kr fd;k 1]825 fdyks IykfLVd
djrs gq, nhA mUgksua s dgk fd ;g oSu jokuk fd;k rFkk fofHkUu foHkkxksa }kjk dh vkSipkfjdrk,a iw.kZ dh tk jgh gSAa ftyk fljekSj esa pyk, tk jgs fd;k] ljkgka f'k{kk [k.M ds 30
vUUiw . kkZ lks l k;Vh ds ekè;e ls yxkbZ xbZ fodklkRed çn'kZfu;ksa dk lky ds Hkhrj iwjk gks tk,xkA izns'k ppkZ esa foèkk;d loZJh uan yky] vuqBs LoPNrk dk;ZØe ^,d fnu Ldwyksa ds 445 cPpksa us Hkkx fy;k]
lapkfyr gksxh vkSj {ks= esa mipkj ds 'kqHkkjaHk vkSj voyksdu Hkh fd;kA dh jksgrkax lqjax dk dk;Z yxHkx fouksn dqekj] vk'kh"k cqVsy] fd'kksjh Ldwy ds uke* vfHk;ku ds çFke ukSgjkèkkjk f'k{kk [k.M ds 71 Ldwyksa
fy, miyCèk gksxhA es y s es a jänku f'kfoj] via x rk iwjk gksus okyk gS vkSj bldk 'kh?kz gh yky] foØekfnR; flag] lq[kfoUnz pj.k eas 12 f'k{kk [k.Mksa ds 837 ds 1]849 cPpksa us Hkkx ysrs gq, 45
mUgksua s dgk fd eq[;ea=h Jh t; çek.k&i= f'kfoj rFkk ihjk esa 16 yksdkiZ.k fd;k tk,xkA fla g ] gks f 'k;kj fla g ] bUnz nÙk Ldwykssa ds yxHkx 27]976 cPpksa us fdyksxkz e ls T;knk ikWyhFkhu ,df=r
jke Bkdqj ds usr`Ro esa çns'k csgrj yk[k #i;s dh ykxr ls fufeZ r mUgksaus dgk fd izns'k esa jTtw y[kuiky rFkk lq j s U nz lfgr 19 Hkkx ys r s gq , 1]825 fdyks x z k e fd;k] ukgu f'k{kk [k.M ds 71
LokLF; lqfoèkk,a nsus okys jkT;ksa esa vk;qosZfnd LokLF; dsaæ ds Hkou dk ekxZ ifj;kstuk ij Hkh dk;Z fd;k tk foèkk;dksa us Hkkx fy;kA ikWyhFkhu ,df=r fd;kA Ldwykas ds 1]800 cPpksa us Hkkx ysrs
Js"B LFkku ij vkadk x;k gSA mUgksaus yksdkiZ.k Hkh fd;kA mUgksua s vkbZVhvkbZ jgk gSA vkuUniqj lkfgc&uSuk nsoh] ;g tkudkjh mik;qä fljekSj gq , 14-5 fdyks x z k e ikW y hFkhu
ikyeiq j js M ØkW l lks l k;Vh dks j>wu dk fujh{k.k Hkh fd;kA vkfn fgekuh pkeq . Mk] iypku& MkW- vkj-ds- i:Fkh us nsrs gq, crk;k ,df=r fd;k] lrkSu f'k{kk [k.M ds
Ldwyksa esa--- fd ftyk ds 14 f'k{kk [k.Mksa esa ls 68 Ldwyksa ds 1612 cPpksa us Hkkx
fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd esa vkWuykbu Hkqxrkunkrkvksa ds fy, vko’;d lwpuk ¼i`"B 1 dk 'ks"k½ ftyk ds ljkt 12 xzh"e vodk'k okys f'k{kk [k.Mkas ysrs gq, 125 fdyksxzke ikWyhFkhu
fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd ds xzkgdksa rFkk fufonknkrkvksa ds fy, Hkqxrku gsrq cSad ds ek/;e ls fuEufyf[kr pkyw {ks = ds Ldw y es a feM Ms ehy es a ds lHkh çkFkfed] ekè;fed] mPp o ,df=r fd;kA
[kkrs esa vkWuykbu O;oLFkk vkjEHk dh xbZ gSA bl [kkrs esa dsoy vkWuykbu NEFT / RTGS ds ek/;e ls /kujkf’k tkrh; HksnHkko dh vkjksih f'kf{kdk ofj"B ekè;fed ikB'kkykvks a ds blh rjg dQksVk f'k{kk [kaM ds
tek djokbZ tk ldrh gSA [kkrs esa uxn Hkqxrku ekU; ugha gSA dks Hkh laLisMa dj f'k{kk foHkkx ds mi yxHkx 879 Ldwyksa ds cPpksa us Hkkx 91 Ldwyksa ds 1]500 cPpksa us Hkkx
Sr. No. Name of Account Bank A/C No. Bank name IFSC Code funs'kd e.Mh dks tkap dk nkf;Ro fy;k] ftlesa ektjk f'k{kk [k.M ds ysrs gq, 30 fdyksxzke ikWyhFkhu
1 Sr. Editor, Giriraj Weekly, 00000036921077970 SBI ,The Mall , SBIN 0000718 lkSaik x;k gSA 64 Ldwyksa ds yxHkx 2]500 cPpksa ,df=r djrs gq, 400 ls vfèkd
I&PR Deptt. Shimla-5 Shimla-1 mUgksaus dgk fd izns'k ljdkj us Hkkx ysrs gq, 50 fdyksxzke ls ikWyhfczDl cuk,] cdjkl f'k{kk [k.M
tekdrkZvksa ls fuosnu gS fd os vkWuykbu ‘kqYd tek djokus ds mijkUr fxfjjkt dk;kZy; dks fuEufyf[kr Ldwyksa esa ,slh ?kVukvksa dks fcYdqy T;knk ikWyhFkhu ,df=r djrs gq, ds 54 Ldwy ds 1]705 cPpksa us Hkkx
tkudkjh E Mail: onlinegiriraj@gmail.com ;k Mkd }kjk vo’; Hkstsa vU;Fkk tek /kujkf’k dk lek;kstu lgu ugha djsxh vkSj bl lEcUèk esa ipkl ikWyhfczdl Hkh cuk,] ikoaVk ysrs gq, 150 fdyksxzke ls vfèkd
djuk vlEHko gS ftlds fy, dk;kZy; ftEesokj ugha gksxkA xaHkhjrk ls fopkj fd;k tk,xk rkfd f'k{kk [kaM ds 73 Ldwyksa ds 4]483 ikWyhFkhu ,df=r fd;k] f'kykbZ f'k{kk
Hkqxrku mijkUr Hksth tkus okyh tkudkjh %& Hkfo"; esa ,slh ?kVukvksa dh iqukZo`fr cPpksa us Hkkx ysrs gq, yxHkx vkB [k.M ds 22 Ldwyksa ds 637 cPpksa us
u gksA fdyksxkz e ls vfèkd ikWyhFkhu ,df=r Hkkx ysrs gq, 35 fdyksxkz e ikWyhFkhu
Sr.No. Name & UTR No. Date of Our Office Bill No. & dated Amt. of Bill
,df=r fd;k] nnkgq f'k{kk [k.M ds
Adress of deposition Either it Advertisement or Deposited
izns'k esa nks o"kks± esa--- 73 Ldwyksa ds 2]305 cPpksa us Hkkx
Depositor of Amt. Giriraj /Himprastha Subscription (Rs.)
ysrs gq, 30 fdyksxzke ls vfèkd
1 ¼i`"B 1 dk 'ks"k½ d s nkSjku fu%'kq Y d mipkj lq f oèkk ds fy, ikWyhFkhu ,df=r djrs gq, 181
2 bZ&fufonkvksa ds ekè;e ls yxHkx dk;kZ f Uor dh tk jgh fge ds ; j ikWyhfczDl cuk,] laxMkg f'k{kk [k.M
vxj tekdrkZ mijksDr fooj.k ugha Hkstsaxs rks ,slh fLFkfr esa dk;kZy; ftEesokj ugha gksxk vkSj tekdrkZ dh 105 djksM+ #i;s ewY; dh nokb;ksa ;kstuk ds rgr vc rd 51]071 ds 15 Ldwyksa ds 450 cPpksa us Hkkx
jkf’k dk ;Fkkor lek;kstu ugha fd;k tk ldsxkA dh [kjhn dh xbZ ftlesa ls vfèkdrj yksxksa ds fu%'kqYd mipkj ij 48-79 ysrs gq, ikap fdyksxzke ikWyhFkhu
vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, fuEu dk;kZy; Qksu uEcj ij lEidZ djsaA nokb;ks a dh vkiw f rZ iz n s ' k Hkj ds djksM+ #i;s rFkk vk;q"eku ds rgr ,df=r fd;k rFkk lqjyk f'k{kk [k.M
ofj”B laiknd] vLirkyksa dks mudh ekax vuq:i dj 41]296 ykHkkfFkZ;ksa ds mipkj ij ds 62 Ldwy ds 1]829 cPpksa us Hkkx
nwjHkk”k% 0177&2633145 lwpuk ,oa tu lEidZ foHkkx] nh xbZ gSA 40-44 djksM+ #i;s O;; fd, tk ysrs gq, 27 fdyksxzke ikWyhFkhu
QSDl % 0177&2830374 fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] f’keyk&5 mUgksua s dgk fd izn's k esa yksxksa dks pqds gSaA ,df=r fd;kA
¼12½ fxfjjkt lkIrkfgd] 18 fnlEcj] 2019 Mkd iathdj.k la[;k % ,p-ih-@42@,l-,e-,y- 2018&2020 lkIrkfgd vkj-,u-vkbZ- 32195@78

ikSax cka/ foLFkkfirksa ds

iquokZl dk gksxk LFkkbZ lek/ku
eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj us dgk fd çns'k ljdkj ikSx a ckaèk foLFkkfirksa
ds leqfpr iquokZl dks lqfuf'pr cukus ds fy, çfrc) gSA ljdkj ds ç;kl
gSa fd 'kh?kz gh bl ekeys dk LFkkbZ lekèkku gksA og xr fnuksa èkeZ'kkyk esa iwoZ
jktLo ea = h MkW - jktu lq ' kka r dh vè;{krk es a muls feyus vk, ,d
çfrfufèkeaMy dks lEcksfèkr dj jgs FksA mUgksaus dgk fd ikSax ckaèk foLFkkfirksa
dk ekeyk mUgksaus O;fäxr rkSj ij jktLFkku ds eq[;ea=h ls mBk;k gS vkSj
muls vkxzg fd;k gS fd fgekpy ds bu foLFkkfirksa dk dk iquokZl fd;k tk,]
ftUgksaus ikSax ckaèk ds fuekZ.k ds fy, viuh mitkÅ Hkwfe çnku dh gSA
eq[;ea=h us dgk fd mUgksua s flrEcj ekg esa p.Mhx<+ esa dsUæh; x`g ea=h
vfer 'kkg dh vè;{krk esa vk;ksftr mÙkj {ks=h; ifj"kn ¼,utsMlh½ dh cSBd
esa Hkh bl ekeys dks mBk;k FkkA çns'k ds yksxksa us jk"Vª fgrksa dks lnSo loksiZ fj
j[kk gS] ftldk ,d mnkgj.k ikSxa ckaèk fuekZ.k ds fy, ;gka ds yksxksa }kjk çnku
dh xbZ mitkÅ Hkwfe gSA
mUgksaus dgk fd dsUæh; x`g ea=h dks mUgksaus lq>ko fn;k gS fd jktLFkku
o fgekpy çns'k ds jkgr ,oa iquokZl vfèkdkfj;ksa dh ,d leUo; lfefr dk
xBu fd;k tk, rkfd fgekpy ds ikSax ckaèk foLFkkfirksa ds iquokZl lacaèkh
yfEcr ekeys dk 'kh?kz lekèkku gks ldsA blds vykok mUgksua s bl ekeys dh
fuxjkuh ds fy, dsUæ ljdkj ls jk"Vªh; Lrj dh lfefr cukus dk Hkh vkxzg eq[;ea=kh Jh t; jke Bkdqj /eZ'kkyk ds riksou esa vk;ksftr 'khrdkyhu l=k ds nkSjku pEck ftyk ds izfrfuf/e.My ls HksaV djrs gq,A
fd;k gSA
MkW- jktu lq'kkar us eq[;ea=h ls vkxzg fd;k fd ikSx a ckaèk foLFkkfirksa dh
leL;kvksa ds lekèkku ds fy, 'kh?kz mfpr dne mBk, tk,aA

u'kkeqä fgekpy cukus ds f'k{kk o LokLF; esa fgekpy ds

fy, vkxs vk,a ;qok % jkT;iky
jkT;iky Jh caMk: nÙkk=s; us
;qokvksa dk vkºoku fd;k fd nsoHkwfe
fgekpy dks u'kkeqä cukus vkSj
lekt dks bl cq j kbZ ds f[kykQ
tkx:d djus ds fy, os vkxs vk,aA
og xr fnuks a f'keyk ds xs ; Vh
fFk;sVj esa lquhy mikè;k;
,tq d s ' kuy Vª L V }kjk ^Hkkjr dh
ifjdYiuk% u'kkeqä laLdkj;qä
;qok* fo"k; ij vk;ksftr laxks"Bh esa
cksy jgs FksA
mUgksaus dgk fd Hkkjr ,d ;qok
jk"Vª gS ftldh 15 ls 35 o"kZ dh
vk;q oxZ dh tula[;k yxkrkj c<+
jgh gSA tulkaf[;dh; ykHkka'k dks
iw j h rjg ls rHkh eglw l fd;k
tk,xk tc Hkkjr viuh tula[;k
dks lkoZHkkSfed xq.koÙkk dh f'k{kk nsus
esa l{ke gksxkA
mUgksaus dgk fd ubZ f'k{kk uhfr
bl fn'kk esa ,d dkjxj dne gSA
jkT;iky us dgk fd gekjh ;qok
ih<+h vkt u'ks dk f'kdkj gks jgh gSA
u'ks ds dkjksckfj;ksa dks dkuwu dh
fxj¶r esa ykus dh t:jr gSA gesa
fo|kfFkZ;ksa vkSj ;qokvksa dks lkFk ysdj
u'ks dh cq j kbZ ds f[kykQ tu
vkanksyu NsMu+ k iM+x s kA mUgksua s yksxksa
dk vkºoku fd;k fd fgekpy çns'k
dks u'kkeqä cukus esas viuk ;ksxnku
nsaA
mUgksua s larks"k trk;k fd u'ks ds
c<+rs voSèk èkaèks ds f[kykQ fgekpy
çns'k ljdkj dh igy ij iatkc]
gfj;k.kk] mÙkjk[kaM] dsUæ 'kkflr
fnYyh] tEew ,oa d'ehj ,oa paMhx<+
us lkFk feydj ,d la;ä q dk;Z ny
dk xBu fd;k x;k gSA lHkh jkT;
u'ks ls lEcfUèkr lwpukvksa dks lka>k
dj jgs gSa rkfd bl dqjhfr ij iw.kZ
:i ls jksd yxkbZ tk ldsA
mUgksua s yksxksa ls u'ks ds f[kykQ
eqfge esa ljdkj dk lg;ksx nsus dh
vihy dhA mUgksaus u'ks ds f[kykQ
;qokvksa dks tkx:d djus esa VªLV dh
Hkwfedk dh Hkh ljkguk dhA
jkT;iky us bl volj ij
u'kk mUewyu dh fn'kk esa mR—"V
dk;Z djus okys O;fä;ksa ,oa lekt
lsfo;ksa dks Hkh lEekfur fd;kA
iz;klksa dh jk"Vªh; Lrj ij ljkguk
eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj us
çns'k ljdkj dh uhfr;kas ,oa dk;ZØeksa
ds dk;kZUo;u esa iw.kZ lg;ksx nsus ds
fy, çns'k dh turk dk vkHkkj O;ä
fd;k gSA mUgksaus dgk fd ;g dsoy
çns ' k dh turk ds lg;ks x ls gh
laHko gqvk gS fd çfrf"Br if=dk
bf.M;k VqMs ds losZ{k.k esa fgekpy
çns'k dks cM+s jkT;ksa dh Js.kh esa f'k{kk
vkSj LokLF; ds {ks= esa çFke vkadk
x;k gSA blds vfrfjä çns'k dks lHkh
{ks=ksa esa lcls vPNs çn'kZu ds fy,
nwljk LFkku feyk gSA
ns'kO;kih losZ{k.k esa fgekpy
çns'k us lkrosa LFkku ls bl o"kZ nwljk
LFkku gkfly dj viuh jSafdax esa
lqèkkj dj loZJs"B çn'kZu djus okys
jkT; ds :i esa mYys[kuh; miyfCèk
çkIr dh gSA blds vykok dkuwu vkSj
O;oLFkk ds ekeys esa çns'k fiNys o"kZ
11osa LFkku ij Fkk vkSj bl o"kZ pkSFkk
LFkku çkIr dj cM+s jkT;ksa esa viuh
jSafdax esa lqèkkj fd;k gSA
mUgksaus dgk fd fgekpy us cM+s
jkT;ksa dh Js.kh esa vkfFkZdh esa Hkh
mYys[kuh; çxfr dh gS vkSj 13osa
LFkku ls pkSFks LFkku ij igqapk gSA
LokLF; vkS j f'k{kk {ks = ks a es a
fgekpy çns'k ds ç;klksa dh ljkguk
djrs gq, losZ{k.k esa dgk x;k gS fd
jkT; es a lk{kjrk vkS j LokLF;
ns[kHkky dk;ZØeksa ds ifj.kke gky ds
o"kks± esa mRlkgtud jgs gSAa f'k{kk vkSj
fgeds ; j ;ks t uk ds rgr 51 gtkj yks x ks a dks
fu%'kqYd mipkj lqfo/k djus ij 48-79 djksM+ [kpZ
LokLF; {ks=ksa dh xq.koÙkk esa çns'k ds
ç;klksa ls bl igkM+h jkT; us lHkh
ckèkkvksa dks nwj djus esa lQyrk ikbZ
gSA
Jh t; jke Bkdqj us dgk fd
dsjy ds ckn fgekpy çns'k dh f'k{kk
nj nwljs LFkku ij gSA orZeku esa çns'k
esa 15556 ljdkjh vkSj 3252
futh f'k{k.k la L Fkku gS A blds
vfrfjä 139 fMxzh dkWyst] ikap
fo'ofo|ky;] ,d dsaæh;
fo'ofo|ky;] Ng esfMdy dkWyst]
,d vkbZ v kbZ V h tcfd ,El dh
LFkkiuk Hkh dh tk jgh gSA
mUgksaus dgk fd yksxksa dks muds
?kj&}kj ij xq.koÙkkiw.kZ LokLF; lsok,a
çnku djus ds fy, gj laHko ç;kl
fd, tk jgs gS a A jkT; ljdkj us
^fgeds;j ;kstuk* 'kq: dh gS ftlds
rgr lHkh ik= ifjokjksa dks iath—r
vLirkyksa ds ekè;e ls ikap yk[k
#i;s rd ds fu%'kqYd mipkj dh
lqfoèkk miyCèk djokbZ tk jgh gSAS vc
rd 51071 ejhtksa ds bykt ij
48-79 djksM+ #i;s [kpZ fd, x, gSAa
mUgksaus dgk fd çns'k esa vk;q"eku
Hkkjr ;kstuk çHkkoh <ax ls dk;kZfUor
dh xbZ gS vkSj vc rd bl ;kstuk ds
rgr 35000 ejhtksa dks fu%'kqYd
mipkj miyCèk djokus ij 33 djksM+
#i;s [kpZ fd, x, gaSA eq[;ea=h us
dgk fd vkfFkZd :i ls detksj oxksZa
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FkS y s l hfe;k vkS j ikfda Z l a l tS l h
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ns[kHkky ds mís'; ls çns'k ljdkj us
^lgkjk ;kstuk* 'kq: dh gSA çns'k esa
eq[;ea=h fpfdRlk dks"k dh LFkkiuk
Hkh dh xbZ gS] ftlds rgr 192
ykHkkfFkZ;ksa dks pkj djksM+ #i;s ls
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çns'k lHkh {ks=ksa esa vkxs c<+ jgk gSA
;gka lqna j okfn;ka] LoPN i;kZoj.k vkSj
gfjr vkoj.k gSa] tks çns'k dks ,d
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mUgksaus dgk fd gky gh esa Xykscy
bUosLVlZ ehV esa 96000 djksM+ #i;s
dk fuos'k vkdf"kZr gqvk gSA çns'k esa
vkS | ks x hdj.k dks c<+ k ok ns u s rFkk
fuos'kdksa dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy,
gj laHko ç;kl fd, tk jgs gSaA

d`f"k midj.kksa dh [kjhn ij [kpZ gksxa s 55 djksM+ Xykscy bUosLVlZ ehV ds fy,
d ` f " k foHkkx }kjk vkRek ls d`f"k midj.kksa ij vuqnku ds fy, 50 gtkj fdlkuksa dks izkd`frd [ksrh dks viuk ldsaA
;w,bZ us dh fgekpy dh iz'kalk
ifj;kstuk o tk;dk ifj;kstuk ds 55 djksM+ dk ctV feyk gSA blds esa çf'kf{kr djus dk y{; j[kk x;k foèkk;d uxjksVk cxoka Jh v#.k Hkkjr esa la;äq vjc vehjkr ds l'kä usr`Ro ls fgekpy esa fons'kh
lg;ksx ls ftyk dkaxM+k ds fodkl varxZr ftyk dkaxM+k ds fy, igyh gSA ftyk dkaxM+k esa vc rd 10478 dqekj us fdlkuksa ls d`f"k vfèkdkfj;ksa jktnw r MkW - vgen vy cuk us fuos'k dks vHkwriwoZ c<+kok feysxkA
[kaM uxjksVk cxoka esa ftyk Lrjh; fdLr ds :i es a 60 Vª s D Vj ij fdlku blds fy, jftLVj gks pqds gSa }kjk crkbZ tk jgh mUur d` f "k èkeZ'kkyk esa Xykscy bUosLVlZ ehV ds mUgks a u s vk'kk O;ä dh gS fd
fdlku esys dk vk;kstu fd;k x;kA vkS j 9400 fdlkuks a us rduhdks a dks viukus dk vkxz g lQy vk;ks t u ds fy, fgekpy la;qä vjc vehjkr vkSj fgekpy
d`f"k ea=h MWk- jkeyky ekjd.Mk O;ogkfjd [ksrh djuk 'kq: fd;kA mUgksaus dgk fd lHkh fdlkuksa çns'k ljdkj ds ç;klksa dh ljkguk çns ' k ds eè; —f"k vkS j [kk|
us lEesyu dks lEcksf/kr djrs gq, VªSDVj [kjhnus ds fy, dj nh gSA dks çkd`frd [ksrh viukuh pkfg, dh gSA eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj çla L dj.k] QkekZ L ;w f Vdy] tS o
crk;k fd fgekpy ljdkj us VªSDVj d` f "k ea = h us dgk fd rkfd gesa jksxksa ls eqfä fey ldsA dks fy[ks i= esa mUgksua s dgk gS fd ;g çkS|ksfxdh] uohdj.kh; ÅtkZ] vkfrF;
[kjhnus ds fy, tehu dh 'krZ dks ljdkj us tehu dh 'krZ dks fgekpy ljdkj }kjk nslh bl volj ij MkWDVj ,uds oèkku lEesyu u dsoy fopkjksa o voljksa vkSj fpfdRlk ds {ks=ksa esa lkeatL;
lekIr dj fn;k gS rFkk lHkh çdkj fd;k lekIr xk; [kjhnus ds fy, 50 la;qä d`f"k funs'kd] èkeZ'kkyk }kjk ds vknku&çnku ds fy, mi;qä eap LFkkfir gksxkA
ds midj.k [kjhnus ds fy, 50 izfr'kr vuqnku fn;k tk jgk fdlkuksa dks d`f"k foHkkx }kjk pykbZ cuk] cfYd blls la p kj ds u, us'kuy baosLVesaV izeks'ku ,.M
iz f r'kr vuq n ku fn;k tk jgk gS A gS bl çdkj o"kZ 2022 esa tk jgh fofHkUu ;ks t ukvks a dh ekè;e Hkh l`ftr gq,A QsfyflVs'ku ,tsl a h ds izcU/k funs'kd
blds vykok fdlkuksa dks fLçadyj vuqnku nsus dk çkoèkku fd;k x;k gS fgekpy dks iz k d` f rd [ks r h jkT; tkudkjh nh xbZA fdlku esys esa jktnwr us çns'k ljdkj ds bl Jh nhid cxyk us Hkh izns'k ljdkj
yxkus ds fy, 80 izfr'kr vuqnku vkSj vc nwljh fdLr esa 100 VªSDVj ?kksf"kr djus dk y{; j[kk x;k gSA vkRek ifj;kstuk ds varxZr fofHkUu HkO; vk;kstu ds lQy ç;klksa dks }kjk Xykscy bUosLVlZ ehV ds lQy
fn;k tk jgk gSA mUgksua s crk;k fd bl ds fy, vuqnku jkf'k dk çkoèkku d`f"k ea=h us fdlkuksa ls vuqjksèk fd;k fdlku lewg }kjk çkd`frd [ksrh ds ljkgrs gq, dgk fd blls iwoZ fons'kh vk;kstu dh ljkguk dh gSA mUgksaus
fofèk ls [ksrksa esa ikuh dh [kir de fd;k tk,xk A fd lHkh fdlku çkd`frd [ksrh dh mRiknksa ij çn'kZuh yxkbZ xbZA bl fuos'k dks vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, izns'k ljdkj dks fy[ks ,d i= esa
gksrh gS vkSj [kjirokj Hkh de gksrh d`f"k ea=h us crk;k fd bl o"kZ 'kq#vkr djsa rkfd o"kZ 2022 rd çn'kZuh esa vkRek ifj;kstuk ds 10 dHkh bl rjg ds ç;kl ugha fd, fons'kh fuos'k ds fy, lg;ksx nsus dk
gSA bl o"kZ esa vHkh rd dsaæ ljdkj fnlacj eghus rd fgekpy çns'k esa ge iwjh rjg çkd`frd [ksrh dh fofèk fdlku lewgksa us Hkkx fy;kA x,A eq[;ea=h Jh t; jke Bkdqj ds vk'oklu fn;k gSA
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