SO 5

Tfi
dqh aVshnm c´tmd aiVrrh aVshnm

’be- ffbghdq OnvdqOnhms cd jˆ oqd̀rdmsˆshnm rtq Lnncjd(

5’. PVoodir sgfi

dnqhptdr
Kˆ ud̀qhffbˆshnm c%tmd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm odqlds cd r%ˆrrtqdq cd jˆ uˆjhchsd̀ cd jˆ bˆqsd c%nbbtoˆshnm
ct rnj ds cd j%ˆld̀jhnqdq rh jˆ ptˆjhsd̀ m%drs oˆr rˆshreˆhrˆmsd- Ontq bdjˆ) hj uˆ eˆjjnhq oqdmcqd tm
d̀bgˆmshjjnm cd onhmsr ’ohwdjr( cnms nm bnmmˆhs j%nbbtoˆshnm qd̀djjd ct rnj ds jd bnloˆqdq ˆudb
j%nbbtoˆshnm ct rnj ’nt jˆ bjˆrrd cd lˆmhffidqd ojtr fd̀md̀qˆjd( cnmmd̀d oˆq jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm qd̀ˆjhrd̀d-
Adssd bnloˆqˆhrnm ontq bgˆptd onhms dmsqd jˆ bjˆrrd cnmmd̀d oˆq jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm ds bdjjd entqmhd
oˆq jˆ nt jdr cnmmd̀dr cd qd̀ed̀qdmbd odqlds cd qdlojhq tmd lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm- Adjjd,bh odqlds
cd bˆjbtjdq tmd fˆlld cd ldrtqdr cd̀bqhuˆms jˆ oqd̀bhrhnm cd jˆ bˆqsd bjˆrrhffd̀d oˆq qˆoonqs ffî jˆ
bˆqsd cd qd̀ed̀qdmbd- K%dqqdtq c%nlhrrhnm qdoqdmc jdr ohwdjr c%tmd bjˆrrd cˆmr jˆ qd̀ˆjhsd̀ pt%nm ˆ
nlhr cd ldssqd cˆmr bdssd bjˆrrd jnqr cd jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm) ˆjnqr ptd j%dqqdtq cd bnllhrrhnm qdoqdmc
jdr ohwdjr bjˆrrd̀r cˆmr tmd bdqsˆhmd bjˆrrd ˆjnqr pt%hjr ˆooˆqshdmmdms ffî tmd ˆtsqd-

5’1 CVmr 7qaEGR Oqn

Cˆmr bd SO) mntr ˆjjnmr sqˆuˆhjjdq rtq jdr bˆqsdr qd̀ˆjhrd̀dr ˆtw SO2) 3 ds 4- ?uˆms sntsdr bgnrdr)
mnsdy jdr uˆjdtqr mtld̀qhptdr bnqqdronmcˆmsr ˆtw bjˆrrdr cd unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm ’dw- 9 Zenq“dsr cd
edthjjtr¸ : 0) Zoqˆhqhdr¸ : 1 dsb(- Adr uˆjdtqr mtld̀qhptdr bnqqdronmcdms ffî bdjjdr pth nms d̀sd̀
cd̀ffmhdr cˆmr unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm rbgdlˆ-

5’1’. AgVqfdq i´fi

dagVmshiinm cd onhmsr cd ufi
dqh aVshnm cdr sdqqVhmr cVmr 7qaEGR
Cˆmr j%dwojnqˆsdtq Vhmcnvr) qdmcdy,untr rtq jˆ ynmd otajhptd GE4L/131 ds bnohdy cˆmr tm
oqnids rtq unsqd ynmd odqrnmmdjjd sntr jdr ffbghdqr ’onhmsr for( bnmsdmˆms jdr onhmsr qd̀bnjsd̀r odm,
cˆms cdr sdqqˆhmr-
Ntuqdy bd ffbghdq cˆmr ?qbFGR ds rd̀jdbshnmmdy jdr bnjnmmdr ˆooqnoqhd̀dr pth bnqqdronmcdms ˆtw
bnnqcnmmd̀dr ’W)X(- ?ssdmshnm) jdr cnmmd̀dr nms d̀sd̀ qd̀bnjsd̀dr rntr jd enqlˆs VFR 0873 TSL
Ynmd,21M- ?intsdy lˆhmsdmˆms unsqd hlˆfd bjˆrrhffd̀d cˆmr ?qbFGR- Unr nardqudqdy pt%djjd drs
jd̀fffidqdldms Zodmbgd̀d¸- A%drs snts ffî eˆhs mnqlˆj- Ontqptnh=
Dwonqsdy jd ffbghdq uhˆ Ajhb,cqnhs Dwonqs Dwonqs CYsY Dwonqs Rdjdbsdc edYstqdr(- Agnhrhq
j%dlojˆbdldms ds jd mnl cd bd mntudˆt ffbghdq pth rdqˆ tm ffbghdq udbsdtq ’dw 9 Osr,Uˆjhcˆshnm-rgo(-
Rh untr m%ˆudy oˆr eˆhs bdssd dwonqsˆshnm) jd rgˆodffjd m%ˆtqˆ oˆr dmbnqd d̀sd̀ bqd̀d̀ cˆmr unsqd dw,
ojnqˆsdtq cd ffbghdqr-
Ontq cdr qˆhrnmr sdbgmhptdr) jdr onhmsr cd bnjdbsd rnms qdfqntod̀r ds md bntuqdms oˆr jd sdqqˆhm cd
lˆmhffidqd gnlnfffidmd- Ontq jhlhsdq bd ahˆhr) hj eˆts rd̀jdbshnmmdq tm d̀bgˆmshjjnm cd onhmsr-

0
Ontq qd̀ˆjhrdq tm d̀bgˆmshiinm ˆid̀ˆsnhqd cd onhmsr) hj eˆts tshjhrdq j%ntshj AqdYsd qYmcnl ongmsr
cˆmr CYsY GYmYfdldms Snnjr) ˆudb jdr noshnmr rthuˆmsdr9

Rd̀jdbshnmmdy c%ˆanqc jˆ inbˆihrˆshnm ds id mnl cd j%ntsots-

Cˆmr AnmrsqYgmgmf EdYstqd AjYrr) rd̀jdbshnmmdy unsqd bghdq cd onhmsr- Adjˆ hmchptd ˆt
jnfhbdj c%d̀bgˆmshjjnmmdq cdr onhmsr ˆt rdhm cd bdssd bntbgd cd onhmsr-

Cˆmr AnmrsqYgmgmf Dwsdmc) untr ontudy rd̀jdbshnmmdq i´d̀sdmctd lˆuhlˆid nffi t rdqnms

d̀bgˆmshjjnmmd̀r unr onhmsr ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdr- Adssd noshnm m%drs oˆr md̀bdrrˆhqd hbh bˆq j%d̀bgˆmshjjnm
drs cd̀iffî bnmsqˆhms oˆq jd ffbghdq cd onhms- Oˆq bnmsqd) cˆmr jd onhms rthuˆms) mntr bqd̀dqnmr cd
mntudˆtw onhmsr ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdr- Adtw,bh cduqnms “dsqd bnmsqˆhms oˆq jdr jhlhsdr cd unsqd hlˆfd
rˆsdjjhsd-

Cˆmr Mtladq ne ongmsr untr ontudy hmchptdq jd mnlaqd cd onhmsr cd̀rhqd̀r- Gbh) untr dm
untjdy 0/-

Kˆ cdqmhffidqd noshnm) Ggmgltl :jjnvdc CgrsYmbd) untr odqlds cd rd̀jdbshnmmdq jˆ chr’

sˆmbd lhmhlˆid pt%hj x ˆtqˆ dmsqd cdtw onhmsr d̀bgˆmshjjnmd̀r- Dmbnqd tmd enhr) hbh) mntr
d̀bgˆmshjjnmr oˆqlh tm dmrdlajd cd onhmsr cd̀iffî cd̀ffmhr ds rtflrˆlldms d̀jnhfmd̀r jdr tmr cdr
ˆtsqdr- Adssd noshnm md mntr hmsd̀qdrrd cnmb oˆr

5’1’1 fi
DagVmshiinmmVfd Vifi
dVsnhqd cdr onhmsr cd ufi
dqh aVshnm qdrsVmsr
Ontq bnlojd̀sdq unr 0/ onhmsr ds ˆssdhmcqd ˆt lnhmr 4/ onhmsr cd ud̀qhffbˆshnm) hj eˆts dmbnqd
dm rd̀jdbshnmmdq 3/- Adbh rd edqˆ uhˆ tm d̀bgˆmshjjnm cd onhmsr ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdr- Tshjhrdy j%noshnm AqdYsd
QYmcnl Ongmsr utd ˆt onhms oqd̀bd̀cdms- Khlhsdy bdssd enhr,bh j%d̀sdmctd cd j%ˆhqd c%d̀bgˆmshjjnmmˆfd
oˆq unsqd hlˆfd rˆsdjjhsd) rd̀jdbshnmmdy 3/ onhmsr) ds lnchffdy jˆ chrsˆmbd lhmhlˆjd dmsqd cdtw
onhmsr cd rnqsd ptd untr m%ˆxdy oˆr cdtw onhmsr rhstd̀r cˆmr jd l“dld ohwdj) mh cˆmr cdr ohwdjr
ˆciˆbdmsr-
Tshjhrdy dmrthsd jˆ enmbshnm Gdqfd ’CYsY GYmYfdldms Snnjr FdmdqYj ( ontq fqntodq bdr cdtw
ffbghdqr udbsdtqr dmrdlajd-

5’1’2 MaatoVshnm ct rni qfi

ddiid
Cˆmr unsqd mntudˆt ffbghdq udbsdtq) qˆintsdy tm mntudˆt bgˆlo 9 SYajd Nosgnmr) :cc Egdjc-
Gmchptdy tm mnl ’KA EGDKC( ds bgnhrhrrdy jdr sxod ds enqlˆs Rgnqs Mtldqhb ’rˆmr cd̀bhlˆjdr((-
Cˆmr bdssd mntudjjd bnjnmmd) qdod̀qdy ontq bgˆptd onhms jˆ bjˆrrd c%nbbtoˆshnm ct rnj Zqd̀djjd¸-
Ontq jdr onhmsr ct sdqqˆhm) qdod̀qdy jˆ bjˆrrd c%nbbtoˆshnm ct rnj cˆmr jdr bnjnmmdr dwhrsˆmsdr-
Ontq jdr cnmmd̀dr hrrtdr cdr onhmsr ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdr) hj eˆts rd rdquhq c%tmd hmenqlˆshnm hmcd̀odmcˆmsd-
Gbh) bd rdqˆ jd enmc cd bˆqsd Glˆfdqx cd ?qbFGR Oqn-

5’1’3 MaatoVshnm ct rni cd unsqd aiVrrh aVshnm

Dwsqˆxdy jdr uˆjdtqr cd bjˆrrd oqd̀chsdr oˆq jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm ontq bgˆbtm cdr onhmsr cd uˆjhcˆshnm
uhˆ jˆ enmbshnm 9 RoYsgYj :mYjxrs Snnjr DwsqYbsgnm DwsqYbs UYjtdr sn Ongmsr- Agnhrhrrdy jd
ffbghdq cd onhmsr cd uˆjhcˆshnm) jd qˆrsdq bnmsdmˆms jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm ds j%dlojˆbdldms ds jd mnl
ct mntudˆt ffbghdq cd onhmsr bqd̀d̀-
Ad mntudˆt ffbghdq bnloqdmc tm bgˆlo mnlld̀ Q?RSDQU?KT pth qdoqdmc jdr uˆjdtqr cd bjˆrrdr
oqd̀chsdr oˆq jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm- Ad mnl cd bgˆlo m%d̀sˆms oˆr dwojhbhsd) untr ontudy qdmnlldq
j%ˆjhˆr ’bjhb cqnhs rtq jˆ bnjnmmd) othr ZEhdjc¸) cˆmr jˆ sˆajd c%ˆssqhats( dm KA AMR) KA AR ds
KA ANN ontq jdr uˆjdtqr hrrtdr cdr bjˆrrhffbˆshnmr mnm rtodquhrd̀d) rtodquhrd̀d ds nqhdmsd̀d,naids
qdrodbshudldms-

1
5’1’4 IVsqhad cd anmetrhnm ds hmchaVsdtqr cd oqfi
dahrhnm c´tmd aiVrrh aVshnm
?oqffidr ˆunhq nasdmt jˆ bjˆrrd c%nbbtoˆshnm ct rnj Zqd̀djjd¸ ds bdjjd oqd̀chsd oˆq unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm)
hj qdrsd ffî ldssqd dm enqld jdr cnmmd̀dr ontq nasdmhq tmd lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm-
C%ˆanqc) bqd̀dy tmd sˆajd cnmmˆms jˆ eqd̀ptdmbd cd bgˆptd bnlahmˆhrnm onrrhajd dmsqd jdr uˆjdtqr
oqd̀chsdr ds Zqd̀djjdr¸ ˆudb j%ntshj Eqdptdmbx YmYjxrgr snnjr(- K%gmots sYajd drs jd ffbghdq ffmˆj
bnmsdmˆms jdr onhmsr cd uˆjhcˆshnm) j%ntsots sYajd drs ffî cd̀ffmhq ds jdr Eqdptdmbx Egdjcr rnms jdr
bgˆlor bnmsdmˆms jdr uˆjdtqr oqd̀chsdr ds Zqd̀djjdr¸ ’md ldssdy qhdm cˆmr RtllYqx Egdjcr- Kd
qd̀rtjsˆs drs tm ffbghdq -cae mnm roˆshˆjhrd̀ pth ˆooˆqˆhs cˆmr jˆ sˆajd cd bnmsdmt ’jnqrptd bdjjd,bh
drs jhrsd̀d oˆq rntqbd(-
Tshjhrdy j%ntshj Oguns SYajd cYsY lYmfdldms snnjr( ontq bqd̀dq jˆ lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm-

Gmots Sˆajd 9 jˆ sˆajd -cae ptd untr udmdy cd bqd̀dq

Gmots Ehdjc 9 jdr uˆjdtqr oqd̀chsdr oˆq jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm ’bnlld untr m%ˆudy ot bgˆmfdq ptd
j%ˆjhˆr ˆt onhms oqbd̀cdms) jˆ bnjnmmd r%ˆoodjjd sntintqr Q?RSDQU?KT(-

Oguns Egdjc 9 Kdr uˆjdtqr Zqd̀djjdr¸

UYjtd Egdjc / EQDPTDMAV

Cd̀ffmhq j%ntsots sYajd

Kˆ Zud̀qhsd̀¸ sdqqˆhm rd qdsqntud dm bnjnmmdr ds jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm dm jhfmdr-

Ntuqdy j%ntsots sˆajd chqdbsdldms cˆmr Dwbdj ds dmqdfhrsqdy,jd rntr enqlˆs Dwbdj- Aqd̀dy unsqd
lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm ’Ehftqd 5-0() pth untr odqlds cd ldrtqdq eˆbhjdldms jdr ch d̀qdmsdr dqqdtqr
ds oqd̀bhrhnmr ˆhmrh ptd jˆ oqd̀bhrhnm fjnaˆjd ds j%hmchbd Iˆooˆ cd jˆ l“dld lˆmhffidqd ptd jnqr cdr
dwdqbhbdr oˆohdq-

Ehftqd 5-09 Dwdlojd cd lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm

5’1’5 Tfi
dqh aVshnm cVmr Vuda idr ntshir cd i´noshnm hlVfd aiVrrh aVshnm
Mntr ˆunmr ut ˆtw onhmsr oqd̀bd̀cdmsr) sntsdr jdr d̀sˆodr ontq qd̀ˆjhrdq Zffî jˆ lˆhm¸ jˆ ud̀qhffbˆshnm
cdr bjˆrrhffbˆshnmr- Cdothr jd oˆrrˆfd ffî ?qbFGR Oqn) hj x ˆ lnxdm cd qd̀ˆjhrdq bdr d̀sˆodr adˆtbnto
ojtr eˆbhjdldms cˆmr jd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm vhyˆqc) uhˆ jˆ edm“dsqd Qdedqdmbd-
Ontq ontunhq qd̀ˆjhrdq bdssd d̀sˆod) hj eˆts ˆunhq oqd̀ˆjˆajdldms qˆintsd̀ cdr cnmmd̀dr cd qd̀ed̀qdmbd
’qdedqdmbd cˆsˆrds( cˆmr jˆ edm“dsqd Anmffftqd- Adr cnmmd̀dr cd qd̀ed̀qdmbd bnmrhrsdms dm cdr jnbˆjh,
rˆshnmr oqd̀bhrdr ontq jdrptdjjdr jˆ bntudqstqd ct rnj drs bnmmtd ds ˆ d̀sd̀ nasdmtd uhˆ cdr bnjjdbsdr

2
rtq jd sdqqˆhm) cdr bˆqsdr oqd̀dwhrsˆmsdr nt cdr hlˆfdr ffî ojtr fqˆmcd qd̀rnjtshnm roˆshˆjd- Djjdr
odtudms “dsqd rnhs 9
Tm qˆrsdq c%tmd hlˆfd bjˆrrhffd̀d
Tm rgˆodffjd cd onjxfnmdr ptd untr ontudy bqd̀dq cd jˆ l“dld lˆmhffidqd ptd jdr ynmdr
c%dmsqˆhmdldms uhˆ jd sqYgmgmf rYlojdr lYmYfdq snnjr-
Tm rgˆodffjd cd onhms pth drs ffî bqd̀dq ˆudb jd bqdYsd YbbtqYbx Yrrdrrldms ongmsr snnjr roYsgYj
YmYjxrs(
?ssdmshnm 9 ontq ptd bdjˆ enmbshnmmd) hj eˆts ptd jdr cnmmd̀dr cd qd̀ed̀qdmbd onrrffidcdms jdr l“dldr
bjˆrrdr ptd bdjjdr ct bjˆrrhffbˆshnm rbgdlˆ cd unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm- Kdr bqd̀dq ˆudb jdr ntshjr sqˆhmhmf
rˆlojdr lˆmˆfdq snnjr ds bqdˆsd ˆbbtqˆbx ˆrrdrrldms onhmsr

Cˆmr jˆ edm“dsqd ?bbtqˆbx ?rrdrrldms) unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm uˆ “dsqd bnloˆqd̀d ˆudb jdr cnmmd̀dr cd
qd̀ed̀qdmbd entqmhdr cˆmr jˆ edm“dsqd Anmffftqd- Untr ontudy rd̀jdbshnmmdq cdtw oˆqˆlffidsqdr-
0- Kd mnlaqd lhmlˆj cd onhmsr ˆjd̀ˆsnhqd ’mtladq ne qYmcnl ongmsr(- Kd mnlaqd snsˆj cd̀odmcqˆ
cd unsqd rsqˆsd̀fhd c%d̀bgˆmshjjnmmˆfd) lˆhr hj md odtw oˆr cdrbdmcqd dm cdrrntr cd bdssd uˆjdtq-
1- Kˆ rsqˆsd̀fhd c%d̀bgˆmshjjnmmˆfd ’rYlojgmf rsqYsdfx() pth odts “dsqd rnhs 9
Rsqˆsh dc Eˆmcnl9 oqdmc cdr onhmsr chrsqhatd̀r ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdldms chrsqhatd̀ ˆt rdhm cd
bgˆptd bjˆrrd) nffit bgˆptd bjˆrrd bnmshdms tm mnlaqd cd onhmsr oqnonqshnmmdj ffî rˆ rtodqffbhd
qdjˆshud- A%drs jd cd̀eˆts-
-ptˆihxdc Rsqˆsh dc Eˆmcnl9 oqdmc cdr onhmsr chrsqhatd̀r ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdldms chrsqhatd̀ ˆt
rdhm cd bgˆptd bjˆrrd) ˆudb jd l“dld mnlaqd cd onhmsr ontq bgˆptd bjˆrrd-
Eˆmcnl9 oqdmc cdr onhmsr chrsqhatd̀r ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdldms chrsqhatd̀ cˆmr unsqd hlˆfd-
Untr ontudy cd̀bhcdq cd j%dmcqnhs nffi
t rˆtudq jd ffbghdq -cae pth bnmshdms unsqd lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm)
nffi
t untr ontqqdy ˆmˆjxrdq jdr ch d̀qdmsdr dqqdtqr) ds hmchbdr cd oqd̀bhrhnmr cd unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm
’Ehftqd 5-1(-

Ehftqd 5-19 Dwdlojd cd lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm hrrtd cd j%noshnm ntsots bnmetrhnm lˆsqhw- Rntqbd
9 ?qbFGR Nmjhmd-

Adjjd,bh rd oqd̀rdmsd bnlld bdbh 9 ? bgˆptd jhfmd.bnjnmmd bnqqdronmc tmd bjˆrrd c%nbbtoˆshnm
ct rnj cd unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm rbgdlˆ- Kdr bˆqqd̀r rtq jˆ chˆfnmˆjd bnqqdronmcdms ˆtw onhmsr ahdm

3
bjˆrrd̀r- Kdr bˆqqd̀r gnqr cd jˆ chˆfnmˆjd lnmsqdms cdr ohwdjr lˆj bjˆrrd̀r ˆudb cdr dqqdtqr cd
bnllhrrhnm ds nlhrrhnm ’Ehftqd 5-2(-

Ehftqd 5-29 Ud̀qhffdq jˆ ptˆjhsd̀ cd jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm- Rntqbd 9 ?qbFGR Nmjhmd-

Anlld sntsdr jdr ˆtsqdr d̀sˆodr cd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm) untr ontudy bqd̀dq tmd lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm
rˆmr oˆrrdq oˆq j%dmrdlajd ct bjˆrrhffbˆshnm vhyˆqc- Ontq bdjˆ) tshjhrdy j%noshnm ntsots bnmetrgnm
lYsqgw glYfd YmYjxrgr(- Rh untr “dsdr rˆshreˆhs-d cd unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm) untr ontudy jˆ uˆjhcdq-
Cˆmr j%ˆtsqd bˆr) untr ontudy qdudmhq dm ˆqqhffidqd ds ˆld̀jhnqdq unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm-

5’1’6 7lfi
dihnqVshnm cd iV aiVrrh aVshnm
Ojtrhdtqr rsqˆsd̀fhdr rnms onrrhajdr ’jhrsd mnm dwgˆtrshud( 9
0. Qdbˆjbtjdq jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm dm 9

4
 cd̀ffmhrrˆms cdr xnmdr c´dmsqˆSfimdldms ojtr ˆooqnoqhd̀dr ’pth lnchffdms jˆ qd̀oˆqshshnm .
onmcd̀qˆshnm cdr ch d̀qdmsdr uˆjdtqr cd qd̀fidbsˆmbd ˆt rdhm c%tmd bjˆrrd) pth rntjhfmdms ojtr
ˆcd̀ptˆsdldms jˆ chrshmbshnm dmsqd cdtw bjˆrrdr oqnbgdr) pth rnms lnhmr bnmsˆlhmd̀dr oˆq
cdr Zlhwdjr¸---(

qdcd̀ mhrrˆms unr bjˆrrdr ’ˆfqd̀fdq cdtw bjˆrrdr sqno rhlhjˆhqdr) nt rdfldmsdq tmd bjˆrrd
sqno gd̀sd̀qnfffidmd

lnchffˆms jdr oˆqˆlı dsqdr cd i´ˆifnqhsgld ’ˆjfnqhsgld cd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm) mnlaqd cd

bjˆrrdr cˆmr tmd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm mnm,rtodquhrd̀d---(

d̀ihlhmˆms tmd aˆmcd rodbsqˆjd pth) oˆq rˆ lˆtuˆhrd ptˆjhsd̀) aqnthjjd j%hmenqlˆshnm tshjhrd̀d
cˆmr jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm

lnch ˆms tmd aˆmcd rodbsqˆjd pth odts “dsqd mdssnxd̀d nt ˆld̀jhnqd̀d ’oˆq ffjsqˆfd) dm
qd̀uhrˆms jˆ bnqqdbshnm ˆslnrogd̀qhptd---(

1. Tshjhrdq cdr sdbgmhptdr cd onrs,bjˆrrhffbˆshnm bnlld jdr qdfqntodldmsr cd bjˆrrdr) dsb-

Mnsdr 9 untr ontudy d̀fˆjdldms ˆoojhptdq cdr ffjsqdr rtq unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm) ontq jhrrdq tm odt
unsqd lˆfd ’unhq mnsˆlldms jˆ enmbshnm GYinqgsx Egjsdq cˆmr RoYsgYj :mYjxrs Snnjr(- Adssd
enmbshnm odqlds cd qdcd̀ffmhq jˆ bjˆrrd c%tm ohwdj rh jˆ lnhshd̀ nt jˆ lˆinqhsd̀ cdr ohwdjr unhrhmr ’ˆt
mnlaqd cd 3 nt 7 dm enmbshnm ct unhrhmˆfd( rnms bˆqˆbsd̀qhrd̀r oˆq tmd l“dld uˆjdtq cd bjˆrrd-
Ontq qdfqntodq cdr bjˆrrdr) unhq jdr mnsdr rtq jdr bjˆrrhffbˆshnmr mnm,rtodquhrd̀dr-
Tmd enhr ptd untr ˆudy ˆld̀jhnqd̀ unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm) untr ontudy qdbˆjbtjdq tmd mntudjjd lˆsqhbd
cd bnmetrhnm cd jˆ l“dld eˆb́nm ptd jˆ oqd̀bd̀cdmsd) ontq qd̀d̀uˆjtdq jˆ oqd̀bhrhnm cd jˆ bjˆrrhffbˆshnm-
Tshjhrdy) ahdm r“
tq) cˆmr bd bˆr cd mntudˆtw onhmsr cd ud̀qhffbˆshnm-

5’2 Dvdqahadr
0- DWDQAGAD O?OGDQ 9 unhq edthjjd ˆmmdwd-

1- Drshldy jˆ oqd̀bhrhnm cd unr bjˆrrhffbˆshnmr mnm rtodquhd̀rd) rtodquhrd̀d ds nqhdmsd̀d naids) dm

bnmrsqthrˆms tmd lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm rtq tm d̀bgˆmshjjnm cd 4/ onhmsr bnlonrd̀r dm oˆqshd cd
onhmsr hrrtr cd jˆ aˆrd cd cnmmd̀dr cd sdqqˆhm) bnlojd̀sd̀ oˆq cdr onhmsr ˆjd̀ˆsnhqdr- Shqdy,dm jdr
drshlˆshnmr rtq jdr ch d̀qdmsr hmchbdr cd oqd̀bhrhnm dm hlonqsˆms jˆ sˆajd c%ˆssqhats cdr onhmsr
cˆmr Dwbdj-

2- Anloˆqdy jdr ch d̀qdmsdr rsqˆsd̀fhdr c%d̀bgˆmshjjnmmˆfd oqnonrd̀dr ontq cd̀sdqlhmdq unr onhmsr cd
ud̀qhffbˆshnm- Ptdjr rnms jdr ˆuˆmsˆfdr ds nmbnmud̀mhdmsr cd bgˆbtm c%dmsqd dtw = Ptˆmc ˆjjdy,untr
tshjhrdq tmd ld̀sgncd ojts“ns pt%tmd ˆtsqd =

3- Rdqudy,untr cd bdssd hmenqlˆshnm ontq ˆld̀jhnqdq unsqd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm rthuˆms jdr oqnonrhshnmr
d̀mnmbd̀dr ˆt onhms 5-1-6 ’ˆffm cd rd qˆooqnbgdq c%tmd oqd̀bhrhnm fjnaˆjd cd 74” , c%tm hmchbd
Iˆooˆ cd 7/”(-

5’3 Cdunhq
Cˆmr tm cnbtldms vnqc ffî onrsdq rtq Lnncjd) qˆintsdy jˆ lˆsqhbd cd bnmetrhnm c%tmd cd unr sqnhr
hlˆfdr ’bdjjd pth onrrffidcd jd ldhjjdtq hmchbd cd oqd̀bhrhnm fjnaˆj(- Dwojhptdy dm ptdjptdr jhfmdr jdr
sdbgmhptdr ptd untr edqhdy ontq ˆld̀jhnqdq bdssd bjˆrrhffbˆshnm ’rnxdy rod̀bhffptd ˆudb unsqd hlˆfd(-