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Introduction ________________________________________ 45
Climat des affaires au Maroc __________________________ 46
Opportunités d’investissement en aquaculture

Région de l’Oriental ______________________________ 78

Région de Tanger Tétouan Al Hoceima _________________ 99
Région de Souss Massa __________________________ :5
Région de Gulemim Oued Noun _____________________ 56
Région de Dakhla Oued Eddahab _____________________ ;6
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• 2>?CMMO<BL/M?A=L<AL/JOIQ>R/IO/B?<_?<B=A>L/ Evolution du PIB du Maroc (Milliards USD, prix courant, PPA)
Milliards
Des ressources humaines qualifiées C<=L><O=C?<OIL/D# S+# ,37043C+.-51# =40#
Taux d'imposition total 360 315 327
(en % de la marge bénéficiaire) 792-/-B340# >+:357:515>-9240# 40.# 214# 320 298
De grandes capacités linguistiques 275 281
,375::2,+.-51# >+@4234# =40# ,52C5-30# 280 249 260
223 234
,2B/-:0J# \/20-4230# +:.-510# 4.# 37H53>40# <# 240 198 208
Une formation professionnelle adaptée aux besoins 200 174 188
:+3+:.I34#0.32:.234/#51.#7.7#41.34,3-040#41# 139 148 164
Impôts sur les bénéfices 160 129
Un coût de travail compétitif 104 114 120
Charges sociales (travail) C24# =4# >4..34# /4# ,+L0# 023# /+# C5-4# =A214# 120
:35-00+1:4# H53.4# 4.# =23+B/4J# Q4,2-0# /4# 80
Autres taxes
40
Arabie Saoudite 0
%</B?\=/]/I+LVP?>=/B?JPR=C=C^/ UAE
+11740E?#/4#\)^#=2#$+35:#+#,/20#924#.3-,/7?#

2000

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019
Canada
Etats Unis 41346-0.3+1.# 214# :35-00+1:4# >5L4114#
S4#:5`.#<#/A4;,53.#=2#%5L+2>4#=2#$+35:#40.#,+3>-#/40#,/20# Egypte
Source : FMI
:5>,7.-.-H0# <# /A7:84//4# >51=-+/4J# (4/51# /40# -1=-:+.4230# =4# /+# Maroc
Russie
Japon
Espagne
,-4=0#+2#$+35:?#-1:/2+1.#.520#/40#H3+-0#34/+.-H0#+2;#,35:7=2340# Australie Inflation maximale 2007-2017(%)
=A4;,53.+.-51# 4.# =A->,53.+.-51# =40# >+3:8+1=-040J Allemagne
Ghana
Egypte
Coût à l'export (USD par conteneur) Italie •
Chine
1 000 862 France Turquie
766 Brésil
800 =40#,3-;#=2#,7.35/4#4.#=40#>+.-I340#,34>-I340# Tunisie
580
600 023#/4#>+3:87#-1.431+.-51+/J
0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%
462 490
400 319 345 Chine
258 265 272
156 167 175
200 Afrique du Sud
0
roc na
da nis pte hine apon udite agne E a ie ie
UA Ghan uss stral Brés
il Source: Trading Economics 2018 Maroc
Ma Ca ts U Egy C J o
Sa Allem R
Eta Au
r a bie
A 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35%
Source: Banque Mondiale 2019
Source : FMI

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AÉROPORTS AUTOROUTES

• Un réseau de 1800 Km d'autoroutes;

• Toutes les villes de + 400 000 habitants sont
reliées au réseau autoroutier.
*Statut Avancé avec
L’UE (2008) • 18 aéroports
internationaux;
*ALE Etats de • Casablanca hub numéro1
l’Association entre l’Europe et l’Afrique.
Européenne de Libre
Echange (2008)

TRAINS
• 1 erligne à grande vitesse en
Afrique reliant Casablanca à
ALE avec la PORTS Tanger depuis 2018
Turquie (2003)
MAROC et ASEAN • +2 000 Km de lignes ferroviaires
(L’Association des
ALE avec les
Nations de l’Asie du
Etats-Unis
Sud Est)
(2006)

*ALE entre les pays

arabes (Tunisie, Egypte,
Jordanie) (2004) INFRASTRUCTURE URBAINE
*Accord avec E.A.U (2003)

• 38 ports dont 13 dédiés au commerce extérieur;

Y • Port Tanger Med: Fait partie des 20 premiers ports
à conteneurs au niveau mondial, assurant une
connexion avec 180 ports dans 74 pays
• Tramways en service
dans les villes de Rabat
et de Casablanca.

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01 02
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Exonération de la TVA avec droit de déduction sur les principaux intrants à usage
exclusivement aquacole : Aliment, alevins et naissains;
Droits de douanes réduits à 2,5% sur les aliments aquacoles au 31 décembre
2023 dans la limite d’un contingent annuel de 15 000 tonnes.
Exonération de TVA pendant 36 mois à partir du début d’activité à l’acquisition
des biens d’équipement et d’investissement à inscrire dans un compte
d’immobilisation et ouvrant droit à déduction. I1(]:345(9UU:8<45(X(UV9@89M8U78=4
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#
5,73+.-5114/0#U

03 Capital Humain 04 Financement

0@JC<CM=>O=C^ NC<O<BCL> ">?BR@A>OIL
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créées pendant une période de 5 ans à compter de la date du début dans le cadre du programme Intelaka. \35:7=234#0->,/4#4.#3+,-=4#
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Accompagnement de l’investisseur pour ses besoins en ressources Ligne de financement auprès de la Caisse Centrale de garantie (ligne 34:843:84#=4#/+#X514#4.#051#7.2=4 17:400+-340#4.#=7>+3343#/4#
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ZONES ALLOUÉES TANGER TETOUAN AL HOCEIMA

À L’AQUACULTURE
Offre totale : 795 ha
Offre disponible : 580 ha

LAGUNE MARCHICA
CASABLANCA SETTAT
En cours d'étude
En cours d'étude

ORIENTAL
SOUSS MASSA
Offre totale : 1 470 ha
Offre totale : 3 948 ha Offre disponible : 1 325 ha
Offre disponible : 2 805 ha

MARRAKECH SAFI
En cours d'étude
LAAYOUNE SAKIA AL HAMRA
En cours d'étude

GUELMIM OUED NOUN

Province de Sidi Ifni:

DAKHLA OUED EDDAHAB Offre totale : 1 320 ha
Offre disponible : 850 ha
Offre totale : 6 058 ha
Offre disponible : 3 694 ha Provinces Tan Tan et Guelmim:
En cours d'étude
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Méditerranée

Saidia
Nador
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Taourirt
Jerada

Oriental

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