Académique Documents
Professionnel Documents
Culture Documents
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
UniSim Shell-Tube Exchanger Modeler (UniSim STE R460 Build 28-03-2018)
CHECKING
File: C:\Users\Ganis\Documents\TIMAS HE 005 006 ASPENTECH\204E005 VER 11.STEI
Run: 16-Oct-2022 23:37
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Echo of Input
START STE36 FIX B CHECK 0
5) 001 OPTS S
6) 012 1 * *
7) 101 GEOM M
8) 102 1 N E N V T
9) 103 1550.01 1 1 * * 2
10) 104 1 13 848.4108 * 12.7 6
11) 105 1 15.875 2.108 22.2301 90 *
12) 106 6031.078 896.2604 892.7635 1 3133 *
13) 108 * * 0.7938 32 13
14) 112 * * * * 0 *
15) 113 * 0 * * * *
16) 114 455 0.21 540 4.22 1
17) 117 2 * * * *
18) 119 * * * 1 0 3
19) 120 1 1 * * *
20) 121 1 * 336.55 * * 5
21) 122 * * 9.525 *
22) 121 2 * 336.55 * * 5
23) 130 1 1 * * *
24) 131 1 * 438.15 12 * 1
25) 132 * * 9.525 *
26) 131 2 * 438.15 11 * 3
27) 141 * 22 * * * *
28) 142 2 21 21 * 1
29) 201 PROC M
30) 202 1 4338.094 * * *
31) 204 518.9889 139.4889 4.056012 0.0129997 0.0003003 *
32) 201 PROC M
33) 202 2 5777.05 * * *
34) 204 93.28889 407.8889 1.079002 0.018 0.0002002 *
35) 301 STRE M
36) 302 1 0 1 9 * 0100
37) 303 4.056011 * * * * *
38) 321 518.9889 478.5889 437.7889 396.5889 354.8889 312.7889
39) 321A 270.0889 227.0889 183.4889 139.4889
40) 322 103.24 91.77 80.3 68.83 57.35 45.88
41) 322A 34.41 22.94 11.47 0
42) 323 1 1 1 1 1 1
43) 323A 1 1 1 1
44) 331 518.9889 478.5889 437.7889 396.5889 354.8889 312.7889
45) 331A 270.0889 227.0889 183.4889 139.4889
46) 332 1.783 1.879 1.986 2.108 2.247 2.408
47) 332A 2.597 2.821 3.092 3.423
48) 333 0.29 0.28 0.28 0.28 0.27 0.27
49) 333A 0.27 0.26 0.26 0.26
50) 334 0.037 0.035 0.034 0.032 0.031 0.029
51) 334A 0.027 0.026 0.024 0.022
52) 335 0.0493 0.047 0.0447 0.0424 0.0401 0.0377
53) 335A 0.0352 0.0328 0.0303 0.0277
54) 301 STRE M
55) 302 2 0 1 9 * 0100
56) 303 1.079002 * * * * *
57) 321 93.28889 129.0889 164.6889 200.1889 235.3889 270.3889
58) 321A 305.1889 339.6889 373.8889 407.8889
59) 322 0 8.71 17.42 26.14 34.85 43.56
60) 322A 52.27 60.98 69.69 78.4
61) 323 1 1 1 1 1 1
62) 323A 1 1 1 1
63) 331 93.28889 129.0889 164.6889 200.1889 235.3889 270.3889
64) 331A 305.1889 339.6889 373.8889 407.8889
65) 332 0.9947 0.905 0.8298 0.7657 0.7112 0.6648
66) 332A 0.6231 0.5879 0.5558 0.527
67) 333 0.24 0.24 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25
68) 333A 0.25 0.25 0.26 0.26
69) 334 0.022 0.023 0.025 0.026 0.028 0.029
70) 334A 0.03 0.032 0.033 0.035
71) 335 0.0263 0.0282 0.0302 0.032 0.0339 0.0357
72) 335A 0.0374 0.0392 0.0409 0.0426
73) EXEC
Messages Output
*** MESSAGES OUTPUT ***
*** NO PROPERTIES PACKAGE ERRORS OR WARNINGS
*******************************************************************************
*** WARNING *** The following input item(s) are beyond the expected range:
104.2 Baffle cut (%) 13.0 (15.0 / 45.0)
*******************************************************************************
*** WARNING *** STE has calculated a tube count of 3131, which differs from the
effective tube count of 3133 which you input.
Your tube count will be used.
*******************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************
Results Summary
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - RESULTS SUMMARY - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| |
| Area Ratio (Actual/Required) 1.3379 Duty Ratio (Actual/Specified) 1.0000 |
| Area Ratio (Clean) 1.3449 Heat load kCal/h 450389.2 |
| Effective MTD C 75.50 Heat transfer area m2 931.89 |
| One pass MTD 75.50 |
| Shellside Tubeside Overall |
| Heat Transfer Coeff.kCal/h m2K (Clean) 49.87 10.42 8.61 |
| (based on tube o.d.) (Dirty) 49.37 10.38 8.56 |
| Pressure Drop (Actual/Specified) 0.823 0.117 |
| Fraction of Actual Loss in Nozzles 0.111 0.405 |
| |
| Resistances: (Shellside/Tubeside/Wall) 0.020053 / 0.095941 / 0.000155 |
| m2K h/kCal Fouling: (Shell/Tube/Total) 0.000200 / 0.000409 / 0.000609 |
| Total Fouling for Area Ratio=1 0.040063 |
| (Scale Tubeside Resistance by 0.734 to get value based on i.d.) |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Exchanger Geometry
| I=input T=tube-layout
--------------------------EXCHANGER SPECIFICATION-----------------| C=calc. D=default R=revised
| U=unset W=warning E=error
|INPUT ITEM No's
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - BASIC GEOMETRY - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Front end head type TEMA N I Orientation VERTICAL I | 102.2 102.5
Shell type TEMA E I Hot side HOT TUBESIDE I | 102.3 102.6
Rear end head type TEMA N I No.exchangers in parallel 1 I | 102.4 103.3
Shell internal diam. mm 1550.0 I No.exchangers in series 1 I | 103.1 103.2
Tubeplate thickness mm 32.0 I No.of tubeside passes 1 I | 108.4 106.4
Shell thickness mm 13.0 I Normal/full bundle NORMAL D | 108.5 105.6
Countercurrent in 1st pass YES D Tubes in window NO I | 103.4 103.6
Pass partition layout RIBBON BAND D Nozzles on opposite sides YES D | 110.6 103.5
Bundle-band orientn. HORIZONTAL D Tube alignment(inter-pass) YES D | 115.3 116.1
Layout symmetry CASE 1 D Area fraction submerged U | 116.5 115.4
Special (FFE/reflux) NORMAL C Fixed head(vert.exchgr) TOP I | 119.3 119.4
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - BUNDLE SIZE - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Effective tube count 3133 I First row to shell mm 219.3 C | 106.5 109.1
Bundle-shell diam.clear.mm 12.7 C Last row to shell mm 219.3 C | 108.1 109.2
Pairs of sealing-strips 9 C No. of blocked-off tubes 0 D | 106.6 145.1
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - TUBES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Tube type PLAIN I | 105.1
Outside diameter mm 15.9 I Tube pitch mm 22.2 I | 105.2 105.4
Wall thickness mm 2.1 I Tube pattern (angle) 90 I | 105.3 105.5
Tube length (straight) mm 6031.1 I Eff. straight length mm 5964.1 C | 106.1
Endlength (front head) mm 896.3 I Tube outstand (inlet) mm 0 I | 106.2 119.5
Endlength (rear head) mm 892.8 I Tube outstand (other) mm 3.0 I | 106.3 119.6
Endspace (front head) mm 857.9 C Endspace (rear head) mm 851.4 C |
- - - - - - - - - - - BAFFLES AND INTERMEDIATE SUPPORTS - - - - - - - - - - -
Baffle type SINGLE SEG. I Number of baffles 6 I | 104.1 104.6
Baffle pitch mm 848.4 I Diam.clearance-tube mm 0.794 I | 104.3 108.3
Baffle thickness mm 12.7 I Dia.clearance-shell mm 7.9 C | 104.5 108.2
Baffle cut (percent) 13.00 W Cut orientation HORIZONTAL D | 104.2 104.4
Baffle cut (area percent) 7.639 C |
Intm.supports(inlet) 0 D Support/blanking baffle NO D | 113.1 109.3
Intm.supports/baffle 0 I Long.baffle.leakage % U | 113.2 112.3
Intm.supports(return) 0 D Special support at nozzle NO D | 113.3 118.2
U-bend extra supports 0 D Int.sup(central nozz.) 0 I | 112.6 112.5
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - DESIGN AND MATERIALS - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Shell-design T C 455.00 I Shell-design P (abs) kgf/cm2 1.243 R | 114.1 114.2
Tubes-design T C 540.00 I Tubes-design P (abs) kgf/cm2 5.253 R | 114.3 114.4
TEMA Class TEMA R I Eff.crossflow fraction U | 114.5 113.6
Tubes 317 Stainless I Shell Carbon Steel I | 141.2 142.1
Tubeplate 316 Stainless I Front head 316 Stainless I | 142.2 142.3
Baffles User Specified I Rear head 316 Stainless D | 142.5 142.4
Thermal Con. kCal/h m K 15.81 C Tube density kg/m3 8020 C | 141.3 141.4
Young's mod. Mkgf/cm2 1.770 C Axial stress Mkgf/cm2 0 D | 141.5 141.6
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - EXCHANGER INFORMATION - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Exchanger weight(dry) kg 24323 C Weight of bundle kg 15224 C |
(Full of water) kg 40227 C |
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - IMPINGEMENT PROTECTION - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Impingement prot.type ROUND PLATE I | 117.1
Imp.plate thickness mm 6.3 D Imp.plate width(diam.) mm 438.1 D | 117.2 117.5
Imp.perforation fraction 0.500 D Im.plate-tube clearance mm 0 D | 117.3 117.4
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - NOZZLES - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
-----SHELLSIDE----- -----TUBESIDE-----
Nozzle function Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet II II | 131.1 121.1
Nozzle type +IMPIN PLAIN AXIAL AXIAL II DD | 131.4 121.4
No.in parallel 1 1 1 1 II CC | 130.. 120..
Orientation Top Bottom Axial Axial II II | 131.6 121.6
Inside diameter mm 438.1 438.1 336.5 336.5 II II | 131.3 121.3
Distance to nozzle mm UU | 131.5
Nominal Pipe Size inches 18.0 18.0 14.0 14.0 CC CC | 132.4 122.4
Wall Thickness mm 9.525 9.525 9.525 9.525 IC IC | 132.3 122.3
- - NOZZLE RESULTS - - -
Pressure loss kgf/cm2 0.000690 0.000950 0.000476 0.000137 |
Pressure loss % of total 4.660 6.412 31.43 9.026 |
Velocity (Nozzle) m/s 10.70 20.54 7.597 3.970 |
Rho-v-sq.(Nozzle) kg/m s2 113.9 218.6 102.9 53.78 |
" (Shell in/out) kg/m s2 21.54 47.59 |
"(Bundle in/out) kg/m s2 35.13 66.10 |
Process Summary
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - PROCESS SUMMARY - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
- HOT TUBESIDE - - COLD SHELLSIDE -
Inlet Outlet Inlet Outlet
Temperature C 518.99 139.49 93.29 407.89 II II | 204.1/2
Quality(vap mass frac) 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 CC CC | 202.3/4
Options Summary
- - - - - - - - - - - - OUTPUT/CALCULATION OPTIONS - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Units of output METRIC D Tube Layout Data REVISE D | 010.1 020.3
Physical property FILE D Vibration check FULL O/P D | 010.2 013.1
Summary ouput YES D Pressure drop details NO D | 011.1 013.2
Exchanger and process output YES D Inter-shell Conditions NO D | 011.2 013.5
Shell integration output YES D Shellside flow distibution NO D | 011.3 013.4
Calculated stream curves NO D General interface output YES I | 013.6 012.1
Tubes 15.88 mm o.d. on a 22.23 mm Pitch: 90 degree layout, Up and Over Flow
For Heat Total Plugged | User STE First Potential With Tube Layout
Transfer | Input Estimates Locations Tie Rods Diagram
No.of Tubes 3133 3133 0 3133 3089 - 3139 3143 3131 New
Point Pressure Pr.change Temperature Enthalpy Quality --- Heat Load ---
kgf/cm2 kgf/cm2 C kCal/kg kCal/h fraction
Cold
Inlet 1.08 0.00000 93.29 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.0000
1 1.08 -0.00135 93.29 0.0 1.0000 0.0 0.0000
2 1.08 0.00000 129.09 8.7 1.0000 50036.9 0.1105
3 1.08 0.00000 164.69 17.3 1.0000 100073.7 0.2210
4 1.08 0.00000 200.19 26.0 1.0000 150168.0 0.3316
5 1.08 0.00000 235.39 34.7 1.0000 200204.9 0.4420
6 1.08 0.00000 270.39 43.3 1.0000 250241.8 0.5525
7 1.08 0.00000 305.19 52.0 1.0000 300278.6 0.6630
8 1.08 0.00000 339.69 60.6 1.0000 350315.5 0.7735
9 1.08 0.00000 373.89 69.3 1.0000 400352.3 0.8839
10 1.06 -0.01665 407.89 78.4 1.0000 452917.2 1.0000
Outlet 1.06 -0.01800 407.89 78.4 1.0000 452917.2 1.0000
Hot
Inlet 4.06 0.00000 518.99 103.2 1.0000 0.0 0.0000
1 4.06 -0.00098 518.99 103.2 1.0000 0.0 0.0000
2 4.06 0.00000 478.59 91.7 1.0000 -50038.4 0.1117
3 4.06 0.00000 437.79 80.2 1.0000 -100076.8 0.2235
4 4.06 0.00000 396.59 68.6 1.0000 -150115.2 0.3352
5 4.06 0.00000 354.89 57.1 1.0000 -200197.2 0.4470
6 4.06 0.00000 312.79 45.6 1.0000 -250235.6 0.5587
7 4.06 0.00000 270.09 34.0 1.0000 -300274.0 0.6705
8 4.06 0.00000 227.09 22.5 1.0000 -350312.4 0.7822
9 4.06 0.00000 183.49 11.0 1.0000 -400350.8 0.8939
10 4.04 -0.01202 139.49 0.0 1.0000 -447861.2 1.0000
Outlet 4.04 -0.01300 139.49 0.0 1.0000 -447861.2 1.0000
Integration Details
For an overview of the INTEGRATION ALONG THE SHELL tables,
please refer to MODELLING SHELLSIDE PASSES in the Help Text.
AXIAL - - CUMULATIVE - - SHELL - TUBE SIDE TEMPERATURES - ZONE HEAT TRANSFER COEFFICIENTS ZONE ZONE ZONE
DIST. AREA HEAT LOAD TEMP. PASS 1 OVERALL SHELL TUBE CONDST. MTD. HEAT LOAD AREA
MM M2 MCAL/H C C ----------KCAL/H M2 C---------- C MCAL/H M2
0.0 0.0 0.0 93.3 139.5
7.1 45.0 8.4 0.0 50.2 50.0 141.4
904.7 141.4 50.0 129.1 183.5
7.6 46.9 9.1 0.0 58.3 50.0 113.1
1628.3 254.4 100.1 164.7 227.1
8.1 48.8 9.8 0.0 66.1 50.0 93.4
2226.0 347.8 150.1 200.2 270.1
8.4 49.4 10.1 0.0 69.9 0.1 0.1
2226.6 347.9 150.2 200.2 270.1
8.6 50.1 10.5 0.0 73.6 50.0 78.9
2731.4 426.8 200.2 235.4 312.8
8.9 50.7 10.8 0.0 77.4 0.1 0.1
2731.9 426.9 200.2 235.4 312.8
Vibration Analysis
**** SUMMARY TABLE OF VIBRATION ANALYSIS ****
----------------------------------------------------------------------
| | VIBRATION TESTS |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
| SHELL | FV/FN | FV/FA | FT/FN | FT/FA | W/WC | VS-Amp | TB-Amp |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
| 1 | | * | * | * | | | |
----------------------------------------------------------------------
NOMENCLATURE
------------
FN Natural Frequency ............. Hz
FV Vortex Shedding Frequency ..... Hz
FT Turbulent Buffeting Frequency . Hz
FA Acoustic Resonance Frequency .. Hz
------------------------------------------------
Span Unsupported Tube Lengths ...... mm
Vel. Vibration Flow Velocities ..... m/s
RV**2 Momentum Flux ................. kg/m.s2
STRN Strouhal Number ............... -
L DEC Logarithmic Decrement ......... -
W Mass Flow Rate ................ kg/h
WC Critical Mass Flow Rate ....... kg/h
GENERAL DATA
------------
----------------------------------------------------------
| Tube Ref.Number (see desc.below) | 3 | 4 |
----------------------------------------------------------
| Tube Natural Frequency (Hz) | 52.7 | 52.7 |
----------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Tube | Description | Location | Span | Flow Mom.Flux | - Vortex Shedding - | -Turbulent Buff- |
| Ref. | | | Length | Vel. RV**2 | STRN FV/FN FV/FA | FT/FN FT/FA |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 3 | First Tube Row | Inlet | 857.76 | 5.94 35.11 | 0.36 2.53 * 0.91* | 1.91 0.69 |
| | Inside Baffle Overlap | Midspace | 848.41 | 5.04 19.24 | 0.36 2.15 0.70 | 1.62 0.53 |
| | | Outlet | 864.26 | 7.15 26.60 | 0.36 3.05 * 0.81* | 2.31 0.61 |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| 4 | Last Tube Row | Inlet | 857.76 | 3.69 13.53 | 0.36 1.57 0.57 | * 1.19* 0.43 |
| | In Bundle | (Max.Amp)| | | |( 0.001 ) |
| | | Midspace | 848.41 | 4.94 18.45 | 0.36 2.10 0.68 | 1.59 0.51 |
| | | Outlet | 864.26 | 11.28 66.16 | 0.36 4.81 1.28 | 3.64 * 0.97* |
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes on vibration amplitudes:
1. Maximum amplitudes (Max.Amp) only calculated at resonance for FV/FN or FT/FN.
2. TEMA methods used. TEMA Recommended Maximum Amplitude = 0.317 mm
*2-PHASE PROPERTIES*
19 Latent heat kCal/kg 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00